e10vq
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 0-368
OTTER TAIL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Minnesota |
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41-0462685 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification No.) |
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215 South Cascade Street, Box 496, Fergus Falls, Minnesota
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56538-0496 |
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(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
866-410-8780
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer
þ Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of Common Stock, as of
the latest practicable date:
April 30, 2008 30,056,148 Common Shares ($5 par value)
OTTER TAIL CORPORATION
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
Otter Tail Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(not audited)
-Assets-
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Thousands of dollars) |
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Current Assets |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents |
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$ |
9,447 |
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$ |
39,824 |
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Accounts Receivable: |
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TradeNet |
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148,123 |
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151,446 |
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Other |
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9,832 |
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14,934 |
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Inventories |
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115,256 |
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97,214 |
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Deferred Income Taxes |
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7,208 |
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7,200 |
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Accrued Utility and Cost-of-Energy Revenues |
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23,371 |
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32,501 |
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Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings |
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47,099 |
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42,234 |
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Other |
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25,910 |
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15,299 |
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Total Current Assets |
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386,246 |
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400,652 |
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Investments |
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9,237 |
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10,057 |
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Other Assets |
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24,679 |
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24,500 |
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Goodwill |
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99,242 |
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99,242 |
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Other IntangiblesNet |
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20,217 |
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20,456 |
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Deferred Debits |
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Unamortized Debt Expense and Reacquisition Premiums |
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6,770 |
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6,986 |
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Regulatory Assets and Other Deferred Debits |
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37,157 |
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38,837 |
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Total Deferred Debits |
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43,927 |
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45,823 |
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Plant |
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Electric Plant in Service |
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1,046,341 |
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1,028,917 |
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Nonelectric Operations |
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281,897 |
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257,590 |
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Total Plant |
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1,328,238 |
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1,286,507 |
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Less Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization |
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517,291 |
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506,744 |
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PlantNet of Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization |
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810,947 |
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779,763 |
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Construction Work in Progress |
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64,398 |
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74,261 |
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Net Plant |
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875,345 |
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854,024 |
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Total |
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$ |
1,458,893 |
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$ |
1,454,754 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
- 2 -
Otter Tail Corporation
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(not audited)
-Liabilities-
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Thousands of dollars) |
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Current Liabilities |
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Short-Term Debt |
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$ |
122,200 |
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$ |
95,000 |
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Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt |
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3,348 |
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3,004 |
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Accounts Payable |
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123,178 |
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141,390 |
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Accrued Salaries and Wages |
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21,040 |
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29,283 |
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Accrued Taxes |
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12,015 |
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11,409 |
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Other Accrued Liabilities |
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15,406 |
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13,873 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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297,187 |
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293,959 |
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Pensions Benefit Liability |
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40,035 |
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39,429 |
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Other Postretirement Benefits Liability |
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30,765 |
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30,488 |
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Other Noncurrent Liabilities |
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20,658 |
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23,228 |
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Deferred Credits |
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Deferred Income Taxes |
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106,885 |
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105,813 |
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Deferred Tax Credits |
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18,187 |
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16,761 |
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Regulatory Liabilities |
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62,986 |
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62,705 |
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Other |
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316 |
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275 |
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Total Deferred Credits |
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188,374 |
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185,554 |
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Capitalization |
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Long-Term Debt, Net of Current Maturities |
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342,490 |
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342,694 |
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Class B Stock Options of Subsidiary |
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1,255 |
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1,255 |
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Cumulative Preferred Shares
Authorized 1,500,000 Shares Without Par Value;
Outstanding 2008 and 2007 155,000 Shares |
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15,500 |
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15,500 |
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Cumulative Preference Shares Authorized 1,000,000
Shares without Par Value; Outstanding None |
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Common Shares, Par Value $5 Per Share
Authorized 50,000,000 Shares;
Outstanding 2008 29,920,120 and 2007 29,849,789 |
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149,601 |
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149,249 |
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Premium on Common Shares |
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109,713 |
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108,885 |
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Retained Earnings |
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262,484 |
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263,332 |
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Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
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831 |
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1,181 |
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Total Common Equity |
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522,629 |
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522,647 |
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Total Capitalization |
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881,874 |
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882,096 |
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Total |
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$ |
1,458,893 |
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$ |
1,454,754 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
- 3 -
Otter Tail Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Income
(not audited)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
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Operating Revenues |
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Electric |
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$ |
97,505 |
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$ |
89,853 |
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Nonelectric |
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202,732 |
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211,268 |
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Total Operating Revenues |
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300,237 |
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301,121 |
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Operating Expenses |
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Production Fuel Electric |
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19,904 |
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16,425 |
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Purchased Power Electric System Use |
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18,986 |
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26,011 |
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Electric Operation and Maintenance Expenses |
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26,743 |
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26,875 |
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Cost of Goods Sold Nonelectric (excludes depreciation; included below) |
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165,223 |
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164,659 |
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Other Nonelectric Expenses |
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34,747 |
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30,758 |
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Depreciation and Amortization |
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14,913 |
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13,093 |
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Property Taxes Electric |
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2,624 |
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2,526 |
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Total Operating Expenses |
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283,140 |
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280,347 |
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Operating Income |
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17,097 |
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20,774 |
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Other Income |
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962 |
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273 |
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Interest Charges |
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6,711 |
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4,868 |
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Income Before Income Taxes |
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11,348 |
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16,179 |
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Income Taxes |
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3,118 |
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5,771 |
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Net Income |
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8,230 |
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10,408 |
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Preferred Dividend Requirements |
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184 |
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184 |
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Earnings Available for Common Shares |
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$ |
8,046 |
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$ |
10,224 |
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Earnings Per Common Share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.35 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.34 |
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Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding: |
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Basic |
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29,818,079 |
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29,503,252 |
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Diluted |
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30,061,865 |
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29,756,904 |
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Dividends Per Common Share |
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$ |
0.2975 |
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$ |
0.2925 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
- 4 -
Otter Tail Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(not audited)
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Three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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(Thousands of dollars) |
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Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
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Net Income |
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$ |
8,230 |
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$ |
10,408 |
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Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided
by Operating Activities: |
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Depreciation and Amortization |
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14,913 |
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13,093 |
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Deferred Tax Credits |
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(385 |
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(283 |
) |
Deferred Income Taxes |
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3,722 |
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(742 |
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Change in Deferred Debits and Other Assets |
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701 |
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1,302 |
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Discretionary Contribution to Pension Plan |
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(2,000 |
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Change in Noncurrent Liabilities and Deferred Credits |
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(1,147 |
) |
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3,523 |
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Allowance for Equity (Other) Funds Used During Construction |
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348 |
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Change in Derivatives Net of Regulatory Deferral |
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(1,511 |
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(151 |
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Stock Compensation Expense |
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699 |
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572 |
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OtherNet |
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252 |
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42 |
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Cash Provided by (Used for) Current Assets and Current Liabilities: |
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Change in Receivables |
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8,364 |
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(15,574 |
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Change in Inventories |
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(18,230 |
) |
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2,812 |
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Change in Other Current Assets |
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(3,529 |
) |
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(23,047 |
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Change in Payables and Other Current Liabilities |
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(5,506 |
) |
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(11,323 |
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Change in Interest and Income Taxes Payable |
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433 |
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5,757 |
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Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities |
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7,354 |
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(15,611 |
) |
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Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
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Capital Expenditures |
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(57,656 |
) |
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(23,866 |
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Proceeds from Disposal of Noncurrent Assets |
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464 |
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5,739 |
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AcquisitionsNet of Cash Acquired |
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(1,965 |
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Decreases (Increases) in Other Investments |
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530 |
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(5,449 |
) |
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Net Cash Used in Investing Activities |
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(56,662 |
) |
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(25,541 |
) |
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
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Change in Checks Written in Excess of Cash |
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5,629 |
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Net Short-Term Borrowings |
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27,200 |
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35,200 |
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Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock, Net of Issuance Expenses |
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|
454 |
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2,787 |
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Payments for Retirement of Common Stock |
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(2 |
) |
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(2 |
) |
Proceeds from Issuance of Long-Term Debt |
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1,135 |
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|
90 |
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Debt Issuance Expenses |
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(19 |
) |
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(77 |
) |
Payments for Retirement of Long-Term Debt |
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(984 |
) |
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(748 |
) |
Dividends Paid |
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(9,077 |
) |
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(8,828 |
) |
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Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities |
|
|
18,707 |
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|
34,051 |
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Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Fluctuations on Cash |
|
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224 |
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|
|
310 |
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Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(30,377 |
) |
|
|
(6,791 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
39,824 |
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|
6,791 |
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
9,447 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
- 5 -
OTTER TAIL CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(not audited)
In the opinion of management, Otter Tail Corporation (the Company) has included all adjustments
(including normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated results
of operations for the periods presented. The consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes as of and for
the years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005 included in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. Because of seasonal and other factors, the
earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2008 should not be taken as an indication of earnings
for all or any part of the balance of the year.
The following notes are numbered to correspond to numbers on the notes included in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition
Due to the diverse business operations of the Company, revenue recognition depends on the product
produced and sold or service performed. The Company recognizes revenue when the earnings process is
complete, evidenced by an agreement with the customer, there has been delivery and acceptance, and
the price is fixed or determinable. In cases where significant obligations remain after delivery,
revenue recognition is deferred until such obligations are fulfilled. Provisions for sales returns
and warranty costs are recorded at the time of the sale based on historical information and current
trends. In the case of derivative instruments, such as the electric utilitys forward energy
contracts, marked-to-market and realized gains and losses are recognized on a net basis in revenue
in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, as amended and interpreted. Gains and losses on
forward energy contracts subject to regulatory treatment, if any, are deferred and recognized on a
net basis in revenue in the period realized.
For the Companys operating companies recognizing revenue on certain products when shipped, those
operating companies have no further obligation to provide services related to such product. The
shipping terms used in these instances are FOB shipping point.
Some of the operating businesses enter into fixed-price construction contracts. Revenues under
these contracts are recognized on a percentage-of-completion basis. The Companys consolidated
revenues recorded under the percentage-of-completion method were 28.2% for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 and 25.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The method used to determine
the progress of completion is based on the ratio of labor costs incurred to total estimated labor
costs at the Companys wind tower manufacturer, square footage completed to total bid square
footage for certain floating dock projects and costs incurred to total estimated costs on all other
construction projects. If a loss is indicated at a point in time during a contract, a projected
loss for the entire contract is estimated and recognized.
6
The following table summarizes costs incurred and billings and estimated earnings recognized on
uncompleted contracts:
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Costs Incurred on Uncompleted Contracts |
|
$ |
332,816 |
|
|
$ |
286,358 |
|
Less Billings to Date |
|
|
(340,527 |
) |
|
|
(292,692 |
) |
Plus Estimated Earnings Recognized |
|
|
42,717 |
|
|
|
38,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,006 |
|
|
$ |
31,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following amounts are included in the Companys consolidated balance sheets. Billings in excess
of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts are included in Accounts Payable:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings on Uncompleted Contracts |
|
$ |
47,099 |
|
|
$ |
42,234 |
|
Billings in Excess of Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts |
|
|
(12,093 |
) |
|
|
(10,293 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,006 |
|
|
$ |
31,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of Receivables
In March 2008, a Company subsidiary entered into a three year $40 million receivable purchase
agreement whereby designated customer accounts receivable may be sold to a third party financial
institution on a revolving basis. In compliance with SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, sales of accounts receivable are
reflected as a reduction of accounts receivable in the consolidated
balance sheets and the proceeds
are included in the cash flows from operating activities in the
consolidated statements of cash
flows.
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
Increases (Decreases) in Accounts Payable and Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities Related to Capital Expenditures |
|
$ |
(20,554 |
) |
|
$ |
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Paid During the Period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of amount capitalized) |
|
$ |
6,036 |
|
|
$ |
2,449 |
|
Income Taxes |
|
$ |
750 |
|
|
$ |
1,046 |
|
Fair Value Measurements
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, for recurring
fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 provides a single definition of fair value and requires
enhanced disclosures about assets and liabilities measured at fair value. SFAS No. 157 establishes
a hierarchal framework for disclosing the observability of the inputs utilized in measuring assets
and liabilities at fair value. The three levels defined by the SFAS No. 157 hierarchy and examples
of each level are as follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of
the reported date. The types of assets and liabilities included in Level 1 are highly liquid and
actively traded instruments with quoted prices, such as equities listed by the New York Stock
Exchange and commodity derivative contracts listed on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
7
Level 2 Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, but are either directly or
indirectly observable as of the reported date. The types of assets and liabilities included in
Level 2 are typically either comparable to
actively traded securities or contracts, such as treasury securities with pricing interpolated from
recent trades of similar securities, or priced with models using highly observable inputs, such as
commodity options priced using observable forward prices and volatilities.
Level 3 Significant inputs to pricing have little or no observability as of the reporting date.
The types of assets and liabilities included in Level 3 are those with inputs requiring significant
management judgment or estimation, such as the complex and subjective models and forecasts used to
determine the fair value of financial transmission rights.
The following table presents, for each of these hierarchy levels, the Companys assets and
liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments of Nonqualified Retirement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Savings Retirement Plan |
|
$ |
172 |
|
|
$ |
10,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
10,920 |
|
Cash Surrender Value of Keyman Life |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance Policies Net of Policy Loans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,977 |
|
Forward Energy Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,030 |
|
Investments of Captive Insurance Company: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate Debt Securities |
|
|
3,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,640 |
|
U.S. Government Debt Securities |
|
|
2,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
5,916 |
|
|
$ |
27,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
33,671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forward Energy Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,610 |
|
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange
Contracts |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
$ |
5,610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Assets |
|
$ |
5,910 |
|
|
$ |
22,145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
28,055 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Finished Goods |
|
$ |
47,436 |
|
|
$ |
38,952 |
|
Work in Process |
|
|
5,293 |
|
|
|
5,218 |
|
Raw Material, Fuel and Supplies |
|
|
62,527 |
|
|
|
53,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
115,256 |
|
|
$ |
97,214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
Other Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes the components of the Companys intangible assets at March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
|
December 31, 2007 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
(in thousands) |
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
Amortized Intangible Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Covenants Not to Compete |
|
$ |
2,637 |
|
|
$ |
2,168 |
|
|
$ |
469 |
|
|
$ |
2,637 |
|
|
$ |
2,113 |
|
|
$ |
524 |
|
Customer Relationships |
|
|
10,855 |
|
|
|
1,566 |
|
|
|
9,289 |
|
|
|
10,879 |
|
|
|
1,469 |
|
|
|
9,410 |
|
Other Intangible Assets Including Contracts |
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
1,831 |
|
|
|
954 |
|
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
1,775 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
16,277 |
|
|
$ |
5,565 |
|
|
$ |
10,712 |
|
|
$ |
16,301 |
|
|
$ |
5,357 |
|
|
$ |
10,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nonamortized Intangible Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brand/Trade Name |
|
$ |
9,505 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,505 |
|
|
$ |
9,512 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,512 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets with finite lives are being amortized on a straight-line basis over average lives
ranging from 3 to 25 years. The amortization expense for these intangible assets was $211,000 for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to $309,000 for the three months ended March 31,
2007. The estimated annual amortization expense for these intangible assets for the next five years
is $889,000 for 2008, $795,000 for 2009, $623,000 for 2010, $516,000 for 2011 and $507,000 for
2012.
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
8,230 |
|
|
$ |
10,408 |
|
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income (net-of-tax) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign Currency Translation (Loss) Gain |
|
|
(452 |
) |
|
|
104 |
|
Amortization of Unrecognized Losses and Costs
Related to Postretirement Benefit
Programs |
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Available-for-Sale Securities |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income |
|
|
(350 |
) |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Comprehensive Income |
|
$ |
7,880 |
|
|
$ |
10,537 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New Accounting Standards
SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, was issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(FASB) in September 2006. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. SFAS
No. 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value
measurements where fair value is the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, this statement
does not require any new fair value measurements. Adoption of SFAS No. 157 will result in
additional footnote disclosures related to the use of fair value measurements in the areas of
investments, derivatives, asset retirement obligations, goodwill and asset impairment evaluations,
financial instruments and acquisitions. The Company adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 and
required disclosures are included in this report on Form 10-Q.
9
SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an
Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115, was issued by the FASB in February 2007. SFAS No. 159 provides
companies with an option to measure, at specified election dates, many financial instruments and
certain other items at fair value that are not currently measured at fair value. A company that
adopts SFAS No. 159 will report unrealized gains and losses in earnings at each subsequent
reporting date on items for which the fair value option has been elected. This statement also
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements to facilitate comparisons between entities
that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No.
159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. As of March 31, 2008 the
Company had not opted, nor does it currently plan to opt, to apply fair value accounting to any
financial instruments or other items that it is not currently required to account for at fair
value.
SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Businesses Combinations (SFAS No. 141(R)), was issued by the FASB in
December 2007. SFAS No. 141(R) replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and will apply
prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning
of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008January 1, 2009 for
the Company. SFAS No. 141(R) applies to all transactions or other events in which an entity (the
acquirer) obtains control of one or more businesses (the acquiree). In addition to replacing the
term purchase method of accounting with acquisition method of accounting, SFAS No. 141(R)
requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as
of that date, with limited exceptions. This guidance will replace SFAS No. 141s cost-allocation
process, which requires the cost of an acquisition to be allocated to the individual assets
acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. SFAS No. 141s guidance
results in not recognizing some assets and liabilities at the acquisition date, and it also results
in measuring some assets and liabilities at amounts other than their fair values at the acquisition
date. For example, SFAS No. 141 requires the acquirer to include the costs incurred to effect an
acquisition (acquisition-related costs) in the cost of the acquisition that is allocated to the
assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. SFAS No. 141(R) requires those costs to be expensed as
incurred. In addition, under SFAS No. 141, restructuring costs that the acquirer expects but is not
obligated to incur are recognized as if they were a liability assumed at the acquisition date. SFAS
No. 141(R) requires the acquirer to recognize those costs separately from the business combination.
SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB
Statement No. 133 was issued by the FASB in March 2008. SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures
about an entitys derivative and hedging activities to improve the transparency of financial
reporting. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim
periods beginning after November 15, 2008January 1, 2009 for the Company. Adoption of SFAS No. 161
will result in additional footnote disclosures related to the Companys use of derivative
instruments but those additional disclosures will not be extensive because the derivative
instruments currently held by the Company are not designated as hedging instruments under this
statement.
10
2. Segment Information
The Companys businesses have been classified into six segments based on products and services and
reach customers in all 50 states and international markets. The six segments are: Electric,
Plastics, Manufacturing, Health Services, Food Ingredient Processing and Other Business Operations.
Electric includes the production, transmission, distribution and sale of electric energy in
Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota under the name Otter Tail Power Company (the electric
utility). In addition, the electric utility is an active wholesale participant in the Midwest
Independent Transmission System Operator (MISO) markets. The electric utility operations have been
the Companys primary business since incorporation. The Companys electric operations, including
wholesale power sales, are operated as a division of Otter Tail Corporation.
All of the businesses in the following segments are owned by a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company.
Plastics consists of businesses producing polyvinyl chloride pipe in the Upper Midwest and
Southwest regions of the United States.
Manufacturing consists of businesses in the following manufacturing activities: production of
waterfront equipment, wind towers, material and handling trays and horticultural containers,
contract machining, and metal parts stamping and fabrication. These businesses have manufacturing
facilities in Minnesota, North Dakota, South Carolina, Missouri, California, Florida, Oklahoma and
Ontario, Canada and sell products primarily in the United States.
Health Services consists of businesses involved in the sale of diagnostic medical equipment,
patient monitoring equipment and related supplies and accessories. These businesses also provide
equipment maintenance, diagnostic imaging services and rental of diagnostic medical imaging
equipment to various medical institutions located throughout the United States.
Food Ingredient Processing consists of IPH, which owns and operates potato dehydration plants in
Ririe, Idaho; Center, Colorado; and Souris, Prince Edward Island, Canada. IPH produces dehydrated
potato products that are sold in the United States, Canada and other countries.
Other Business Operations consists of businesses in residential, commercial and industrial electric
contracting industries, fiber optic and electric distribution systems, wastewater and HVAC systems
construction, transportation and energy services. These businesses operate primarily in the Central
United States, except for the transportation company which operates in 48 states and 6 Canadian
provinces.
Corporate includes items such as corporate staff and overhead costs, the results of the Companys
captive insurance company and other items excluded from the measurement of operating segment
performance. Corporate assets consist primarily of cash, prepaid expenses, investments and fixed
assets. Corporate is not an operating segment. Rather it is added to operating segment totals to
reconcile to totals on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
The Company has a customer within the Manufacturing segment that accounted for approximately 13.6%
of the Companys first quarter 2008 consolidated revenues. No other single external customer
accounts for 10% or more of the Companys revenues. Substantially all of the Companys long-lived
assets are within the United States except for a food ingredient processing dehydration plant in
Souris, Prince Edward Island, Canada and a wind tower manufacturing plant in Fort Erie, Ontario,
Canada.
11
The Company evaluates the performance of its business segments and allocates resources to them
based on earnings contribution and return on total invested capital. Information for the business
segments for three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 and total assets by business segment
as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 are presented in the following tables:
Operating Revenue
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Electric |
|
$ |
97,590 |
|
|
$ |
89,980 |
|
Plastics |
|
|
22,350 |
|
|
|
37,819 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
97,595 |
|
|
|
86,225 |
|
Health Services |
|
|
29,265 |
|
|
|
32,963 |
|
Food Ingredient Processing |
|
|
15,898 |
|
|
|
19,495 |
|
Other Business Operations |
|
|
38,110 |
|
|
|
35,146 |
|
Corporate Revenues and Intersegment Eliminations |
|
|
(571 |
) |
|
|
(507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
300,237 |
|
|
$ |
301,121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest Expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Electric |
|
$ |
2,981 |
|
|
$ |
2,503 |
|
Plastics |
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
2,146 |
|
|
|
1,804 |
|
Health Services |
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
205 |
|
Food Ingredient Processing |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
Other Business Operations |
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
199 |
|
Corporate and Intersegment Eliminations |
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
6,711 |
|
|
$ |
4,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Electric |
|
$ |
6,420 |
|
|
$ |
3,226 |
|
Plastics |
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
(603 |
) |
|
|
1,545 |
|
Health Services |
|
|
(415 |
) |
|
|
694 |
|
Food Ingredient Processing |
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
239 |
|
Other Business Operations |
|
|
(1,160 |
) |
|
|
59 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
(2,149 |
) |
|
|
(1,852 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
3,118 |
|
|
$ |
5,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
Earnings Available for Common Shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Electric |
|
$ |
12,566 |
|
|
$ |
5,738 |
|
Plastics |
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
2,828 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
(616 |
) |
|
|
2,539 |
|
Health Services |
|
|
(691 |
) |
|
|
948 |
|
Food Ingredient Processing |
|
|
1,123 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
Other Business Operations |
|
|
(1,765 |
) |
|
|
77 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
(3,191 |
) |
|
|
(2,355 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
8,046 |
|
|
$ |
10,224 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Electric |
|
$ |
806,065 |
|
|
$ |
813,565 |
|
Plastics |
|
|
83,739 |
|
|
|
77,971 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
282,068 |
|
|
|
274,780 |
|
Health Services |
|
|
63,981 |
|
|
|
64,824 |
|
Food Ingredient Processing |
|
|
94,654 |
|
|
|
91,966 |
|
Other Business Operations |
|
|
76,262 |
|
|
|
72,258 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
52,124 |
|
|
|
59,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
1,458,893 |
|
|
$ |
1,454,754 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the percent of consolidated sales revenue by country:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
United States of America |
|
|
96.1 |
% |
|
|
96.5 |
% |
Canada |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
|
|
1.2 |
% |
All Other Countries (none greater than 1%) |
|
|
2.7 |
% |
|
|
2.3 |
% |
3. Rate and Regulatory Matters
Minnesota
General Rate CaseThe electric utility filed a general rate case in Minnesota on October
1, 2007 requesting an interim rate increase of 5.4% effective November 30, 2007 and a final total
rate increase of approximately 11%. However, the electric utility included a proposal to credit
asset-based wholesale margins through the Fuel Clause Adjustment (FCA), so the final overall
customer impact would be an increase of approximately 6.7%. The electric utility has since revised
its proposal to credit asset-based wholesale margins through base rates, and made other adjustments
to its request. The current request amounts to a 6.3% overall increase. The electric utilitys
interim rate request was approved and will remain in effect for all Minnesota customers until the
Minnesota Public Utilities Commission (MPUC) makes a final determination on the final request,
which is expected by August 1, 2008. The
13
electric utility recorded $2.1 million in retail revenue
in the first quarter of 2007 related to the 5.4% interim rate increase. If the MPUC approves final
rates that are lower than interim rates, the electric utility will refund Minnesota customers the
difference with interest.
Capacity Expansion 2020 (CapX 2020) Mega Certificate of NeedOn August 16, 2007 the eleven
CapX 2020 utilities asked the MPUC to determine the need for three 345-kilovolt transmission lines.
The MPUC is expected to decide if the lines are needed by early 2009. Portions of the lines would
also require approvals by federal officials and by regulators in North Dakota, South Dakota and
Wisconsin. The MPUC would determine routes for the new lines in separate proceedings. After
regulatory need is established and routing decisions are complete (expected in 2009 or 2010),
construction will begin. The lines would be expected to be completed three or four years later.
Great River Energy and Xcel Energy are leading the project, and Otter Tail Power Company and eight
other utilities are involved in permitting, building and financing. Otter Tail Power Company is
directly involved in two of these three projects and serves as the lead utility in a fourth Group 1
project, the Bemidji-Grand Rapids 230-kv line. The electric utility filed a Certificate of Need for
the fourth project on March 17, 2008. The MPUC is expected to decide if this line is needed in the
third or fourth quarter of 2008. The electric utility expects to file a route permit for the
Bemidji-Grand Rapids 230-kv line in early 2009. The electric utilitys 2008 2012 capital budgets
include $67 million for CapX 2020 expenditures.
Renewable Energy Standards, Conservation and Renewable Resource RidersIn February 2007,
the Minnesota legislature passed a renewable energy standard requiring the electric utility to
generate or procure sufficient renewable generation such that the following percentages of total
retail electric sales to Minnesota customers come from qualifying renewable sources: 12% by 2012;
17% by 2016; 20% by 2020 and 25% by 2025. Under certain circumstances and after consideration of
costs and reliability issues, the MPUC may modify or delay implementation of the standards. The
electric utility is ahead of the requirements schedule to be in compliance with the Minnesota
renewable energy standard.
Under the Next Generation Energy Act passed by the Minnesota legislature in May 2007, an automatic
adjustment mechanism was established to allow Minnesota electric utilities to recover charges
incurred to satisfy the requirements of the renewable energy standards. The MPUC is now authorized
to approve a rate schedule rider to recover the costs of qualifying renewable energy projects to
supply renewable energy to Minnesota customers. Cost recovery for qualifying renewable energy
projects can now be authorized outside of a rate case proceeding, provided that such renewable
projects have received previous MPUC approval in an integrated resource plan or certificate of need
proceeding before the MPUC. Renewable resource costs eligible for recovery may include return on
investment, depreciation, operation and maintenance costs, taxes, renewable energy delivery costs
and other related expenses. The electric utility has requested approval of a renewable resource
rider that would allow recovery of eligible and prudently incurred costs for its qualifying
renewable energy project investments. The proposed rider would cover the Minnesota jurisdictional
portion of such eligible costs. The electric utility expects to receive MPUC approval of its
proposed rider in 2008 and has recorded a regulatory asset of $865,000 related to the deferred
recognition of the Minnesota portion of renewable resource costs incurred in the first quarter of
2008, pending approval and implementation of the proposed rider.
In addition, the Minnesota Public Utilities Act provides a similar mechanism for automatic
adjustment outside of a general rate proceeding to recover the costs of new electric transmission
facilities. The MPUC may approve a tariff to recover the Minnesota jurisdictional costs of new
transmission facilities that have been previously approved by the MPUC in a certificate of need
proceeding or certified by the MPUC as a Minnesota priority transmission project or investment and
expenditures made to transmit the electricity generated from renewable generation sources
ultimately used to provide service to the utilitys retail customers. Such transmission cost
recovery riders would allow a return on investments at the level approved in a utilitys last
general rate case. The electric utility is also preparing to file a proposed rider to recover its
share of costs of transmission infrastructure upgrades projects. The electric utility currently
expects to file its transmission cost recovery tariff and receive MPUC approval during 2008.
14
North Dakota
The electric utility has requested approval of a renewable resource rider for its North Dakota
jurisdictional portion of investments in renewable generation resources. The electric utility
expects a decision on the rider in the second quarter of 2008.
North Dakota legislation also provides a mechanism for automatic adjustment outside of a general
rate proceeding to recover jurisdictional capital and operating costs incurred by a public utility
for new or modified electric
transmission facilities. The electric utility is not certain if it will file for recovery of such
costs under the automatic adjustment mechanism or in its next general rate case filing.
Federal
Transmission Practices AuditThe Division of Operation Audits of the Federal Energy
Regulatory Commission (FERC) Office of Market Oversight and Investigations (OMOI) commenced an
audit of the electric utilitys transmission practices in 2005. The purpose of the audit is to
determine whether and how the electric utilitys transmission practices are in compliance with the
FERCs applicable rules and regulations and tariff requirements and whether and how the
implementation of the electric utilitys waivers from the requirements of Order No. 889 and Order
No. 2004 restricts access to transmission information that would benefit the electric utilitys
off-system sales. The electric utility has entered into a settlement agreement with FERC staff
resolving all potential issues under the audit. The settlement agreement is subject to FERC
approval. The Company does not expect the results of the audit to have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
Big Stone II Project
On June 30, 2005 the electric utility and a coalition of six other electric providers entered into
several agreements for the development of a second electric generating unit, named Big Stone II, at
the site of the existing Big Stone Plant near Milbank, South Dakota. The three primary agreements
are the Participation Agreement, the Operation and Maintenance Agreement and the Joint Facilities
Agreement. Central Minnesota Municipal Power Agency, Great River Energy, Heartland Consumers Power
District, Montana-Dakota Utilities Co., a division of MDU Resources Group, Inc., Southern Minnesota
Municipal Power Agency and Western Minnesota Municipal Power Agency are parties to all three
agreements. In September 2007, Great River Energy and Southern Minnesota Municipal Power Agency
withdrew from the project. The five remaining project participants decided to downsize the proposed
plants nominal generating capacity from 630 megawatts to between 500 and 580 megawatts. New
procedural schedules have been established in the various project-related proceedings, which will
take into consideration the optimal plant configuration decided on by the remaining participants.
NorthWestern Corporation, one of the co-owners of the existing Big Stone Plant, is an additional
party to the Joint Facilities Agreement.
The electric utility and the coalition of six other electric providers filed an application for a
Certificate of Need for the Minnesota portion of the Big Stone II transmission line project on
October 3, 2005 and filed an application for a Route Permit for the Minnesota portion of the Big
Stone II transmission line project with the MPUC on December 9, 2005. Evidentiary hearings were
conducted in December 2006 and all parties submitted legal briefs. The Administrative Law Judges
(ALJs) on August 15, 2007 recommended approval of the Certificate of Need subject to potential
conditions. The electric utility and project participants addressed the ALJs recommended potential
conditions in an August 31, 2007 proposed settlement agreement with the MNDOC that was entered into
the record of the Certificate of Need/Route Permit dockets. The MPUC had not acted on the
applications or the proposed settlement agreement when Great River Energy and Southern Minnesota
Municipal Power Agency withdrew from the project. On October 19, 2007 the MPUC requested that the
ALJs recommence proceedings in the matter and that the remaining project participants file
testimony describing and supporting a revised Big Stone II project. The remaining five participants
filed testimony on November 13, 2007. On December 3, 2007 the ALJs issued an order refining the
scope of the additional proceedings. Evidentiary hearings were held on January 23-25, 2008.
On May 9, 2008 the ALJs issued their reportreversing their
previous recommendationrecommending that the MPUC deny the
petition for a Certificate of Need and related route permits for the
proposed transmission lines. The electric utility anticipates that the
MPUC will consider these two issues in June 2008.
15
The electric utilitys integrated resource plan (IRP) includes generation from Big Stone II
beginning in 2013 to accommodate load growth and to replace expiring purchased power contracts and
older coal-fired base-load generation units scheduled for retirement. In addition to approval of
the Certificate of Need/Route Permit applications for the transmission line project, approval of
this IRP is pending with the MPUC.
A filing in North Dakota for an advanced determination of prudence of Big Stone II was made by the
electric utility in November 2006. Evidentiary hearings were held in June 2007. The North Dakota
Public Service Commission (NDPSC) decision was delayed because of the change in ownership of the
project. The administrative law judge in the matter held supplemental hearings in April 2008. The
Company expects the NDPSC to issue a decision in the second quarter of 2008.
As of March 31, 2008 the electric utility has capitalized $9.1 million in costs related to the
planned construction of Big Stone II. Should approvals of permits not be received on a timely
basis, the project could be at risk. If the project is abandoned for permitting or other reasons,
these capitalized costs and others incurred in future periods may be subject to expense and may not
be recoverable.
4. Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
As a regulated entity the Company and the electric utility account for the financial effects of
regulation in accordance with SFAS No. 71, Accounting for the Effect of Certain Types of
Regulation. This accounting standard allows for the recording of a regulatory asset or liability
for costs that will be collected or refunded in the future as required under regulation.
The following table indicates the amount of regulatory assets and liabilities recorded on the
Companys consolidated balance sheet:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Regulatory Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognized Transition Obligation, Prior Service Costs
and Actuarial Losses on Pension and Other Postretirement
Benefits |
|
$ |
26,165 |
|
|
$ |
26,933 |
|
Deferred Income Taxes |
|
|
8,493 |
|
|
|
8,733 |
|
Accrued Cost-of-Energy Revenue |
|
|
8,164 |
|
|
|
19,452 |
|
Reacquisition Premiums |
|
|
3,646 |
|
|
|
3,745 |
|
Minnesota Renewable Resource Rider Recoverable Costs |
|
|
865 |
|
|
|
|
|
MISO Schedule 16 and 17 Deferred Administrative Costs MN |
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
MISO Schedule 16 and 17 Deferred Administrative Costs ND |
|
|
651 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
Accumulated ARO Accretion/Depreciation Adjustment |
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
345 |
|
Plant Acquisition Costs |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
Deferred Conservation Program Costs |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
518 |
|
Deferred Marked-to-Market Losses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Regulatory Assets |
|
$ |
49,234 |
|
|
$ |
62,035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Regulatory Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Reserve for Estimated Removal Costs |
|
$ |
58,126 |
|
|
$ |
57,787 |
|
Deferred Income Taxes |
|
|
4,716 |
|
|
|
4,502 |
|
Gain on Sale of Division Office Building |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
145 |
|
Deferred Marked-to-Market Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Regulatory Liabilities |
|
$ |
62,986 |
|
|
$ |
62,705 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Regulatory Liability Position |
|
$ |
13,752 |
|
|
$ |
670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
The regulatory asset related to the unrecognized transition obligation on postretirement medical
benefits and prior service costs and actuarial losses on pension and other postretirement benefits
represents benefit costs that will be subject to recovery through rates as they are expensed over
the remaining service lives of active employees included in the plans. These unrecognized benefit
costs were required to be recognized as components of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in
equity under SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans, adopted in December 2006, but were determined to be eligible for treatment as
regulatory assets based on their probable recovery in future retail electric rates. The regulatory
assets and liabilities related to Deferred Income Taxes result from changes in statutory tax rates
accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. Accrued Cost-of-Energy
Revenue included in Accrued Utility and Cost-of-Energy Revenues will be recovered over the next
nine months. Reacquisition Premiums included in Unamortized Debt Expense are being recovered from
electric utility customers over the remaining original lives of the reacquired debt issues, the
longest of which is 24.5 years. The deferred Minnesota Renewable Resource Rider Recoverable Costs
are expected to be recovered from July 2008 through December 2009, provided the proposed rider is
approved by the MPUC prior to July 2008. MISO Schedule 16 and 17 Deferred Administrative Costs MN
were excluded from recovery through the FCA in Minnesota in a December 2006 order issued by the
MPUC. The MPUC ordered the electric utility to refund MISO schedule 16 and 17 charges that had been
recovered through the FCA since the inception of MISO Day 2 markets in April 2005, but allowed for
deferral and possible recovery of those costs through rates established in the electric utilitys
Minnesota general rate case filed on October 1, 2007. The electric utility began amortizing the
Minnesota portion of MISO schedule 16 and 17 deferred costs over a 36-month amortization period
with the inception of interim rates in December 2007. MISO Schedule 16 and 17 Deferred
Administrative Costs ND were excluded from recovery through the FCA in North Dakota in an August
2007 order issued by the NDPSC. The NDPSC ordered the electric utility to refund MISO schedule 16
and 17 charges that had been recovered through the FCA since the inception of MISO Day 2 markets in
April 2005, but allowed for deferral and possible recovery of those costs through rates established
in the electric utilitys next general rate case in North Dakota scheduled to be filed in November
or December of 2008. Plant Acquisition Costs will be amortized over the next 2.2 years. The
Accumulated Reserve for Estimated Removal Costs is reduced for actual removal costs incurred.
Deferred Conservation Program Costs represent mandated conservation expenditures recoverable
through retail electric rates over the next 1.5 years. All Deferred Marked-to-Market Losses and
Gains were related to forward purchases of energy scheduled for delivery in January and February of
2008. The remaining regulatory assets and liabilities are being recovered from, or will be paid to,
electric customers over the next 30 years.
If for any reason, the Companys regulated businesses cease to meet the criteria for application of
SFAS No. 71 for all or part of their operations, the regulatory assets and liabilities that no
longer meet such criteria would be removed from the consolidated balance sheet and included in the
consolidated statement of income as an extraordinary expense or income item in the period in which
the application of SFAS No. 71 ceases.
5. Forward Contracts Classified as Derivatives
As of March 31, 2008 the electric utility had recognized, on a pretax basis, $2,420,000 in net
unrealized gains on open forward contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity. The market
prices used to value the electric utilitys forward contracts for the purchases and sales of
electricity are determined by survey of counterparties or brokers used by the electric utilitys
power services personnel responsible for contract pricing, as well as prices gathered from daily
settlement prices published by the Intercontinental Exchange. For certain contracts, prices at
illiquid trading points are based on a basis spread between that trading point and more liquid
trading hub prices. Prices are benchmarked to forward price curves and indices acquired from a
third party price forecasting service. The fair value measurements of these forward energy
contracts fall into level 2 of the fair value hierarchy set forth in SFAS No. 157.
17
The following tables show the effect of marking to market forward contracts for the purchase and
sale of electricity on the Companys consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2008 and the change
in the Companys consolidated balance sheet position from December 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Current Asset Marked-to-Market Gain |
|
$ |
8,030 |
|
Current Liability Marked-to-Market Loss |
|
|
(5,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net Fair Value of Marked-to-Market Energy Contracts |
|
$ |
2,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year-to-Date |
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Fair Value at Beginning of Year |
|
$ |
632 |
|
Amount Realized on Contracts Entered into in 2007 and Settled in 2008 |
|
|
(204 |
) |
Changes in Fair Value of Contracts Entered into in 2007 |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Fair Value of Contracts Entered into in 2007 at End of Period |
|
|
797 |
|
Changes in Fair Value of Contracts Entered into in 2008 |
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Fair
Value End of Period |
|
$ |
2,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Canadian operations of IPH records
its sales and carries its receivables in U.S. dollars but pays
its expenses for goods and services consumed in Canada in Canadian dollars. The payment of its bills
in Canada requires the periodic exchange of U.S. currency for Canadian currency. In order to lock
in acceptable exchange rates and hedge its exposure to future fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar,
IPHs Canadian subsidiary entered into
forward contracts for the exchange of U.S. dollars into Canadian dollars on March 20, 2008 to cover
approximately 50% of its monthly expenditures for the last nine months of 2008. Each contract is
for the exchange of $400,000 USD for the amount of Canadian dollars stated in each contract, for a
total exchange of $3,600,000 USD for $3,695,280 CAD. Each of these contracts can be settled
incrementally during the month the contract is scheduled for settlement, but for practical reasons
and to reduce settlement fees each contract will most likely be settled in one or two exchanges.
These open contracts are derivatives subject to mark-to-market accounting. IPH does not enter into
these contracts for speculative purposes or with the intent of early settlement, but for the
purpose of locking in acceptable exchange rates and hedging its exposure to future fluctuations in
exchange rates with the intent of settling these contracts during their stated settlement periods
and using the proceeds to pay its Canadian liabilities when they come due. These contracts will not
qualify for hedge accounting treatment because the timing of their settlements will not coincide
with the payment of specific bills or existing contractual obligations.
These foreign currency exchange forward contracts were valued and marked to market on March 31,
2008 based on quoted exchange values of similar contracts that could be purchased on March 31,
2008. Based on those values, IPHs Canadian subsidiary recorded a derivative liability and
mark-to-market loss of $6,000 as of, and for the three month period ended, March 31, 2008. The fair
value measurements of these forward energy contracts fall into level 1 of the fair value hierarchy
set forth in SFAS No. 157.
18
6. Common Shares and Earnings Per Share
Following is a reconciliation of the Companys common shares outstanding from December 31, 2007
through March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares Outstanding, December 31, 2007 |
|
|
29,849,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuances: |
|
|
|
|
Stock Options Exercised |
|
|
27,913 |
|
Executive Officer Stock Performance Awards |
|
|
62,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Retirements: |
|
|
|
|
Shares Withheld for Individual Income Tax Requirements |
|
|
(20,207 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares Outstanding, March 31, 2008 |
|
|
29,920,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share are calculated by dividing earnings available for common shares by
the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per
common share are calculated by adjusting outstanding shares, assuming conversion of all potentially
dilutive stock options. Stock options with exercise prices greater than the market price are
excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per common share. Nonvested restricted shares
granted to the Companys directors and employees are considered dilutive for the purpose of
calculating diluted earnings per share but are considered contingently returnable and not
outstanding for the purpose of calculating basic earnings per share. Underlying shares related to
nonvested restricted stock units granted to employees are considered dilutive for the purpose of
calculating diluted earnings per share. Shares expected to be awarded for stock performance awards
granted to executive officers are considered dilutive for the purpose of calculating diluted
earnings per share.
For the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 there were no outstanding stock options
which had exercise prices greater than the average market price. Therefore, outstanding options
were included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for the respective periods.
7. Share-Based Payments
The Company has six share-based payment programs. No new stock awards were granted under these
programs in the first quarter of 2008. As of March 31, 2008 the remaining unrecognized compensation
expense related to stock-based compensation was approximately $3.9 million (before income taxes)
which will be amortized over a weighted-average period of 2.1 years.
Amounts of compensation expense recognized under the Companys six stock-based payment programs for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 are presented in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
1999 Employee Stock Purchase Plan |
|
$ |
70 |
|
|
$ |
64 |
|
Stock Options Granted Under the 1999 Stock Incentive Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
Restricted Stock Granted to Directors |
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
151 |
|
Restricted Stock Granted to Employees |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
Restricted Stock Units Granted to Employees |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
Stock Performance Awards Granted to Executive Officers |
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals |
|
$ |
730 |
|
|
$ |
739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
9. Commitments and Contingencies
In March 2008, DMI Industries, Inc., the Companys wind tower manufacturer, entered into a three
year $40 million receivable purchase agreement whereby designated customer accounts receivable may
be sold to a third party financial institution on a revolving basis. As of March 31, 2008, DMI had
sold $22.4 million of accounts receivable to the third party financial institution to mitigate
accounts receivable concentration risk. Any obligations of DMI to the third party financial
institution under the receivables purchase agreement is guaranteed by Varistar Corporation, DMIs
parent company.
In compliance with SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities, sales of accounts receivable are reflected as a reduction of
accounts receivable in the consolidated balance sheets and the proceeds are included in the cash
flows from operating activities in the consolidated statements of
cash flows.
11. Class B Stock Options of Subsidiary
As of March 31, 2008 there were 933 options for the purchase of IPH Class B common shares
outstanding with a combined exercise price of $691,000, of which 753 options were in-the-money
with a combined exercise price of $316,000.
12. Pension Plan and Other Postretirement Benefits
Pension PlanComponents of net periodic pension benefit cost of the Companys
noncontributory funded pension plan are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Service CostBenefit Earned During the Period |
|
$ |
1,275 |
|
|
$ |
1,263 |
|
Interest Cost on Projected Benefit Obligation |
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
2,733 |
|
Expected Return on Assets |
|
|
(3,550 |
) |
|
|
(3,223 |
) |
Amortization of Prior-Service Cost |
|
|
175 |
|
|
|
185 |
|
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Periodic Pension Cost |
|
$ |
825 |
|
|
$ |
1,267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company did not make a contribution to its pension plan in the three months ended March 31,
2008 and is not required to make a contribution in 2008.
Executive Survivor and Supplemental Retirement PlanComponents of net periodic pension
benefit cost of the Companys unfunded, nonqualified benefit plan for executive officers and
certain key management employees are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Service CostBenefit Earned During the Period |
|
$ |
173 |
|
|
$ |
156 |
|
Interest Cost on Projected Benefit Obligation |
|
|
384 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
Amortization of Prior-Service Cost |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss |
|
|
120 |
|
|
|
135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Periodic Pension Cost |
|
$ |
693 |
|
|
$ |
671 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Postretirement BenefitsComponents of net periodic postretirement benefit cost for health
insurance and life insurance benefits for retired electric utility and corporate employees are as
follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Service CostBenefit Earned During the Period |
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
$ |
315 |
|
Interest Cost on Projected Benefit Obligation |
|
|
725 |
|
|
|
698 |
|
Amortization of Transition Obligation |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
Amortization of Prior-Service Cost |
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
Amortization of Net Actuarial Loss |
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
Effect of Medicare Part D Expected Subsidy |
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost |
|
$ |
987 |
|
|
$ |
868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19. Subsequent Events
On April 14, 2008 the Companys Board of Directors granted 26,050 restricted stock units to key
employees under the 1999 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (Incentive Plan) payable in common shares
on April 8, 2012, the date the units vest. The grant date fair value of each restricted stock unit
was $30.81 per share. Also on April 14, 2008 the Companys Board of Directors approved the award of
600 restricted stock units to be granted effective July 1, 2008 for another key employee under the
Incentive Plan payable in common shares on July 1, 2011, the date the units vest. The grant date
fair value of these restricted stock units will be determined under a Monte Carlo valuation method
based on the market value of the Companys common stock on July 1, 2008.
On April 14, 2008 the Companys Board of Directors granted 20,000 shares of restricted stock to the
Companys nonemployee directors, 17,600 shares of restricted stock to the Companys executive
officers and 1,771 shares of restricted stock to a key employee under the Incentive Plan. The
restricted shares vest 25% per year on April 8 of each year in the period 2009 through 2012 and are
eligible for full dividend and voting rights. The grant date fair value of each share of restricted
stock was $35.345 per share, the average market price on the date of grant.
On April 14, 2008 the Companys Board of Directors granted performance share awards to the
Companys executive officers under the Incentive Plan. Under these awards, the Companys executive
officers could earn up to an aggregate of 114,800 common shares based on the Companys total
shareholder return relative to the total shareholder return of the companies that comprise the
Edison Electric Institute Index over the performance period of January 1, 2008 through December 31,
2010. The aggregate target share award is 57,400 shares. Actual payment may range from zero to 200%
of the target amount. The executive officers have no voting or dividend rights related to these
shares until the shares, if any, are issued at the end of the performance period. The grant date
fair value of the common shares projected to be awarded was $37.59 per share, as determined under a
Monte Carlo valuation method.
On April 30, 2008 Otter Tail Power Company announced plans to invest $121 million related to the
construction of 48 megawatts of wind energy generation at the proposed Ashtabula Wind Center site
in Barnes County, North Dakota. Contractual commitments related to this project have increased the
electric utilitys commitments under contracts in connection with construction programs reported in
note 9 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 by $80.3 million in 2008.
On May 1, 2008 BTD Manufacturing, Inc. (BTD) acquired the assets of Miller Welding & Iron Works
(Miller Welding) of Washington, Illinois for $40.0 million in cash. Miller Welding, a custom job
shop fabricator and finisher recorded $26 million in revenue in 2007. Miller Welding manufactures
and fabricates parts for off-road
21
equipment, mining machinery, oil fields and offshore oil rigs,
wind industry components, broadcast antennae and farm equipment, and serves several major equipment
manufacturers in the Peoria, Illinois area and nationwide, including Caterpillar, Komatsu and
Gardner Denver. This acquisition will provide opportunities for growth in new and existing markets
for both BTD and Miller Welding, and complementing production capabilities will expand the scope
and capacity of services offered by both companies.
On May 9,
2008 the ALJs considering whether to recommend a Certificate of Need
and route permit for the proposed transmission lines related to Big
Stone II recommended that the MPUC deny the
petition for a Certificate of Need and associated route permits. The electric utility anticipates that the
MPUC will consider these two issues in June 2008.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
Consolidated operating revenues were $300.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008
compared with $301.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Operating income was $17.1 million for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared with $20.8 million for the three months ended March
31, 2007. The Company recorded diluted earnings per share of $0.27 for the three months ended March
31, 2008 compared to $0.34 for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Following is a more detailed analysis of our operating results by business segment for the quarters
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, followed by our outlook for the remainder of 2008 and a discussion
of changes in our consolidated financial position during the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
Amounts presented in the segment tables that follow for operating revenues, cost of goods sold and
other nonelectric operating expenses for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 will
not agree with amounts presented in the consolidated statements of income due to the elimination of
intersegment transactions. The amounts of intersegment eliminations by income statement line item
are listed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
March 31, 2007 |
Operating Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Electric |
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
Nonelectric |
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
380 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
466 |
|
|
|
369 |
|
Other Nonelectric Expenses |
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
22
Electric
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Retail Sales Revenues |
|
$ |
87,300 |
|
|
$ |
81,176 |
|
|
$ |
6,124 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Wholesale Revenues |
|
|
3,584 |
|
|
|
4,234 |
|
|
|
(650 |
) |
|
|
(15.4 |
) |
Net Marked-to-Market Gain (Loss) |
|
|
2,250 |
|
|
|
(31 |
) |
|
|
2,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other Revenues |
|
|
4,456 |
|
|
|
4,601 |
|
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
97,590 |
|
|
$ |
89,980 |
|
|
$ |
7,610 |
|
|
|
8.5 |
|
Production Fuel |
|
|
19,904 |
|
|
|
16,425 |
|
|
|
3,479 |
|
|
|
21.2 |
|
Purchased Power System Use |
|
|
18,986 |
|
|
|
26,011 |
|
|
|
(7,025 |
) |
|
|
(27.0 |
) |
Other Operation and Maintenance Expenses |
|
|
26,743 |
|
|
|
26,875 |
|
|
|
(132 |
) |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
7,708 |
|
|
|
6,670 |
|
|
|
1,038 |
|
|
|
15.6 |
|
Property Taxes |
|
|
2,624 |
|
|
|
2,526 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
21,625 |
|
|
$ |
11,473 |
|
|
$ |
10,152 |
|
|
|
88.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The primary reason for the increase in retail revenues was a 7.9% increase in retail kilowatt-hour
(kwh) sales resulting from colder weather. Heating degree days increased 8.4% in the first quarter
of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007. A 5.4% interim rate increase in Minnesota retail
rates in connection with the electric utilitys application for a general rate increase contributed
approximately $2.1 million to the increase in retail revenues. Retail revenues related to the
recovery of fuel and purchased power costs were down $3.7 million and fuel and purchased power
costs related to retail use were down $3.2 million despite the increase in retail kwh sales. This
was a result of generating more electricity from company-owned generators and purchasing less
electricity from others to serve retail load. The average cost per kwh of purchased power for
retail use was more than four times as much as the average fuel cost per kwh from company-owned
generators in the first quarters of 2008 and 2007.
Wholesale electric revenues from sales from company-owned generation were $4.1 million for the
quarter ended March 31, 2008 compared with $6.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 as a
result of higher retail loads during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 due to colder weather
resulting in lower volumes of excess generation available for sale into the market. Amounts sold
were also sold at lower prices during the quarter ended March 31, 2008. Plant availability, demand,
load distribution and economic dispatch across the entire Midwest Independent Transmission System
Operator (MISO) region are all factors that drive wholesale prices of electricity. Net gains from
energy trading activities, including net mark-to-market gains on forward energy contracts, were
$1.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 compared with net losses of $1.8 million for the
quarter ended March 31, 2007. Fuel costs related to wholesale sales decreased $0.4 million.
The increase in fuel costs reflects a 15.3% increase in kwhs generated combined with a 5.1%
increase in the cost of fuel per kwh generated. Generation for retail sales increased 20.1% while
generation used for wholesale electric sales decreased 11.7% between the quarters. The electric
utility was able to increase kwh output at its Big Stone Plant by 32.7% in the first quarter of
2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007 due, in part, to the replacement of its advanced
hybrid particulate collector with a new flue-gas treatment system during the fourth quarter 2007
maintenance shutdown. The increase in fuel costs per kwh is directly related to higher diesel fuel
prices which result in increased costs to operate coal mines and to transport coal by rail.
Approximately 90% of the fuel cost increases associated with generation to serve retail electric
customers is subject to recovery through the FCA component of retail rates. The electric utilitys
27 new wind turbines at the Langdon Wind Energy Center provided 2.3% of total kwh generation in the
first quarter of 2008.
23
The decrease in purchased power system use is due to a 31.8% reduction in mwhs purchased
partially offset by a 7.0% increase in the cost per mwh purchased. The decrease in mwh purchases
for system use was directly related to the increase in mwhs generated at company-owned plants. The
increase in the cost per mwh of purchased power reflects a general increase in fuel and purchased
power costs across the Mid-Continent Area Power Pool region as a result of higher demand due to
colder weather in the first quarter of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007.
Electric operating and maintenance expenses were essentially unchanged. Depreciation expenses and
property taxes increased as a result of recent capital additions, including 27 new wind turbines at
the Langdon Wind Energy Center.
Plastics
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
22,350 |
|
|
$ |
37,819 |
|
|
$ |
(15,469 |
) |
|
|
(40.9 |
) |
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
18,936 |
|
|
|
30,648 |
|
|
|
(11,712 |
) |
|
|
(38.2 |
) |
Operating Expenses |
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
1,539 |
|
|
|
(101 |
) |
|
|
(6.6 |
) |
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
3.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
1,181 |
|
|
$ |
4,867 |
|
|
$ |
(3,686 |
) |
|
|
(75.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues for the plastics segment decreased mainly as result of a 43.9% decrease in
pounds of pipe sold, partially offset by a 5.4% increase in the price per pound of pipe sold
between the quarters. The decrease in pounds of pipe sold was due to softening in the construction
markets served by this segment, which was expected. The decrease in cost of goods sold was directly
related to the decrease in pounds of pipe sold. However, the cost per pound of pipe sold increased
10.1% due to higher resin prices, resulting in a 15.0% decline in gross margins per pound of pipe
sold.
Manufacturing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
97,595 |
|
|
$ |
86,225 |
|
|
$ |
11,370 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
82,848 |
|
|
|
69,246 |
|
|
|
13,602 |
|
|
|
19.6 |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
10,323 |
|
|
|
7,931 |
|
|
|
2,392 |
|
|
|
30.2 |
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
3,749 |
|
|
|
3,110 |
|
|
|
639 |
|
|
|
20.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
675 |
|
|
$ |
5,938 |
|
|
$ |
(5,263 |
) |
|
|
(88.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in revenues in our manufacturing segment relates to the following:
|
|
|
Revenues at DMI Industries, Inc. (DMI) increased $6.7 million as a result of increases
in production and sales activity, including initial operations at its new plant in
Oklahoma. |
|
|
|
|
Revenues at BTD Manufacturing, Inc. (BTD) increased $3.0 million due to increased
business with existing customers as well as new business related to the acquisition of Pro
Engineering, LLC in May 2007. |
24
|
|
|
Revenues at T.O. Plastics, Inc. (T.O. Plastics) increased $2.0 million as a result of
increased sales of horticultural products. |
|
|
|
|
Revenues at ShoreMaster, Inc. (ShoreMaster) decreased $0.3 million between the quarters.
ShoreMaster experienced revenue increases at all of its production facilities except its
plant in Camdenton, Missouri, which recorded a $2.7 million decrease in sales revenue as a
result of reduced volumes of commercial sales activity in the region. |
The increase in cost of goods sold in our manufacturing segment relates to the following:
|
|
|
DMIs cost of goods sold increased $9.2 million as a result of increases in production
and sales activity, including initial operations at its new plant in Oklahoma. Included in
cost of goods sold for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 are costs of $0.8 million
associated with the start up of DMIs new plant in Oklahoma and $3.2 million in additional
labor and material costs on a production contract at the Fort Erie plant. These items
contributed to a $2.5 million reduction in DMIs gross profits between the quarters. |
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold at BTD increased $2.5 million in relationship to BTDs increased
sales, mainly in the categories of material, labor and subcontractor costs. |
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold at T.O. Plastics increased $1.4 million, mainly due to increased
sales of horticultural products. |
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold at ShoreMaster increased $0.5 million. Cost of goods sold at all of
ShoreMasters production facilities, except its plant in Camdenton, Missouri, increased
commensurate with increases in sales revenues from those facilities resulting in increased
profit margins at those facilities. However, gross profits declined at Camdenton relative
to the decrease in sales volume. |
The increase in operating expenses in our manufacturing segment is due to the following:
|
|
|
Operating expenses at DMI increased $0.8 million, mainly related to operation of its new
plant in Oklahoma, which began construction in the third quarter of 2007 and went into
operation in January 2008. |
|
|
|
|
BTDs operating expenses increased $0.5 million as a result of increases in labor and
benefit costs and the May 2007 acquisition of Pro Engineering. |
|
|
|
|
ShoreMasters operating expenses increased $1.1 million as a result of increases of $0.3
million in sales and marketing expenses, $0.3 million in salary and benefit expenses, $0.2
million in contracted services related to software implementation and $0.1 million in bad
debt expense. Operating expenses at ShoreMasters Camdenton, Missouri plant were flat
between the quarters. The increases in operating expenses at ShoreMasters other facilities
completely offset the increases in gross profits from those facilities resulting in no
increase in operating income from those facilities. |
|
|
|
|
T.O. Plastics operating expenses were flat between the quarters. |
Depreciation expense increased as a result of capital additions at DMI and T.O. Plastics.
25
Health Services
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
29,265 |
|
|
$ |
32,963 |
|
|
$ |
(3,698 |
) |
|
|
(11.2 |
) |
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
23,291 |
|
|
|
24,383 |
|
|
|
(1,092 |
) |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
Operating Expenses |
|
|
5,925 |
|
|
|
5,806 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
982 |
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
2.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (Loss) Income |
|
$ |
(933 |
) |
|
$ |
1,812 |
|
|
$ |
(2,745 |
) |
|
|
(151.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the health services segment, revenues from scanning and other related services were down $2.1
million and revenues from equipment sales and servicing decreased $1.6 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in cost of
goods sold was directly related to the decrease in equipment sales revenue. The imaging side of the
business continues to be affected by less than optimal utilization of certain imaging assets.
Food Ingredient Processing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
15,898 |
|
|
$ |
19,495 |
|
|
$ |
(3,597 |
) |
|
|
(18.5 |
) |
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
12,319 |
|
|
|
16,993 |
|
|
|
(4,674 |
) |
|
|
(27.5 |
) |
Operating Expenses |
|
|
813 |
|
|
|
752 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
1,073 |
|
|
|
969 |
|
|
|
104 |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income |
|
$ |
1,693 |
|
|
$ |
781 |
|
|
$ |
912 |
|
|
|
116.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The decrease in revenues in the food ingredient processing segment is due to a 25.3% decrease in
pounds of product sold, partially offset by a 9.2% increase in the price per pound of product sold.
Cost of goods sold decreased as a result of the decrease in sales and a 2.9% decrease in the cost
per pound of product sold. The selling off of higher-cost inventory items in the first quarter of
2007 combined with higher average selling prices and lower average costs for the mix of products
sold in the first quarter of 2008 contributed to the decrease in pounds of product sold but
resulted in an increase in profit margins between the quarters. The increases in operating and
depreciation and amortization expenses between the quarters are mainly related to foreign currency
translations and the change in the value of the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar from
the first quarter of 2007 to the first quarter of 2008.
26
Other Business Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
Change |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
$ |
38,110 |
|
|
$ |
35,146 |
|
|
$ |
2,964 |
|
|
|
8.4 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
|
|
28,295 |
|
|
|
23,758 |
|
|
|
4,537 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
|
12,013 |
|
|
|
10,613 |
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
461 |
|
|
|
452 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating (Loss) Income |
|
$ |
(2,659 |
) |
|
$ |
323 |
|
|
$ |
(2,982 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The increase in revenues in the other business operations segment relates to the following:
|
|
|
Revenues at Foley Company increased $4.1 million due to an increase in volume of jobs in
progress. |
|
|
|
|
Revenues at Midwest Construction Services, Inc. (MCS) decreased $1.6 million as a result
of a decrease in jobs in progress between the quarters due to unfavorable weather
conditions in the first quarter of 2008 compared with the first quarter of 2007 and a
decline in bid activity between the periods. |
|
|
|
|
Revenues at E.W. Wylie Corporation (Wylie) increased $0.5 million mainly as a result of
the impact of increased fuel costs on shipping rates. Miles driven by company-owned trucks
increased 23.9% while miles driven by owner-operated trucks decreased 45.6%. Combined miles
driven by company-owned and owner-operated trucks decreased 3.2% between the quarters. |
The increase in cost of goods sold in the other business operations segment relates to the
following:
|
|
|
Foley Companys cost of goods sold increased $3.9 million, including increases of $3.5
million in subcontractor and material costs and $0.4 million in labor and benefit costs, as
a result of increased construction activity and jobs in progress. |
|
|
|
Cost of goods sold at MCS increased $0.6 million between the quarters due to increases
in indirect labor, insurance and equipment operating costs on higher-cost contracts
initiated in 2007, resulting in lower than expected margins on those contracts in the first
quarter of 2008. |
The increase in operating expenses in the other business operations segment is due to the
following:
|
|
|
Wylies operating expenses increased $0.9 million between the quarters. Fuel costs
increased $1.5 million as a result of higher diesel fuel prices and an increase in miles
driven by company-owned trucks. Labor costs increased by $0.2 million and equipment rental
costs increased by $0.2 million due to the addition of heavy-haul services in the fourth
quarter of 2007, which also contributed to the increase in miles driven by company-owned
trucks. Subcontractor expenses decreased $1.0 million as a result of the decrease in miles
driven by owner-operated trucks. |
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses at Otter Tail Energy Services Company increased $0.2 million between
the quarters related to the investigation and development of renewable energy
wind-generation projects. |
|
|
|
|
Foley Companys operating expenses increased $0.1 million between the quarters. |
|
|
|
|
MCSs operating expenses increased $0.1 million between the quarters. |
27
Corporate
Corporate includes items such as corporate staff and overhead costs, the results of our captive
insurance company and other items excluded from the measurement of operating segment performance.
Corporate is not an operating segment. Rather it is added to operating segment totals to reconcile
to totals on our consolidated statements of income.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
% |
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
Change |
|
Change |
Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
4,340 |
|
|
$ |
4,255 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
Depreciation and Amortization |
|
|
145 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
(12.1 |
) |
Interest
Charges
Interest charges increased $1.8 million in the first three months of 2008 compared with the first
three months of 2007 as a result of increases in both average long-term debt outstanding and
average short-term debt outstanding between the quarters.
Other Income
The $0.7 million increase in other income was mainly due to an increase in the allowance for equity
funds used in construction at the electric utility in the first three months of 2008 compared with
the first three months of 2007. The electric utility recorded no allowance for equity funds used in
construction in the first quarter of 2007 because its average balance of construction work in
progress was less than average short-term borrowings during the quarter.
Income Taxes
The $2.7 million (46.0%) decrease in income taxes between the quarters is primarily the result of a
$4.8 million (29.9%) decrease in income before income taxes for the three months ended March 31,
2008 compared with the three months ended March 31, 2007. The effective tax rate for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 was 27.5% compared to 35.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
Federal production tax credits of $0.5 million and North Dakota wind tax credits of $0.1 million
recorded in the first quarter of 2008 related to the electric utilitys new wind turbines
contributed to the reduction in taxes and the reduction in the effective tax rate between the
quarters.
28
2008 EXPECTATIONS
The statements in this section are based on our current outlook for 2008 and are subject to risks
and uncertainties described under Forward Looking Information Safe Harbor Statement Under the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
We are revising our 2008 earnings guidance to be in a range from $1.75 to $2.00 of diluted earnings
per share from our previously announced range of $1.85 to $2.10. Contributing to the earnings
guidance for 2008 are the following items:
|
|
|
We expect increased levels of net income from our electric segment in 2008. The increase
is attributable to an increase in revenues from a pending rate case in Minnesota and rate
riders for wind energy and transmission investments in North Dakota and Minnesota. The
interim rates are currently in effect during the pending Minnesota rate case. If final
rates are lower than interim rates, a refund will be due. If final rates are higher, the
higher rates will be prospective only. The increase also reflects having lower-cost
generation available for the year, as no major plant shutdowns are planned for Big Stone
Plant or Coyote Station in 2008. |
|
|
|
|
We expect our plastics segments 2008 performance to be below normal levels as this
segment continues to be impacted by sluggish housing and construction markets. Announced
capacity expansions are not expected to have a material impact on 2008. |
|
|
|
|
We expect increased capacity and productivity related to recent expansions and
acquisitions as well as the start-up of DMIs wind tower manufacturing plant in Oklahoma in
2008 to result in increased levels of net income in our manufacturing segment in 2008.
Offsetting this overall segment growth are the effects of a softening economy and the
impact it is having on ShoreMaster. Backlog in place at March 31, 2008 in the manufacturing
segment to support revenues for the remainder of 2008 is approximately $280 million. This
compares with $187 million as of March 31, 2007. DMI Industries accounts for a substantial
portion of the 2008 backlog. |
|
|
|
|
We expect improvement in net income in our health services segment in 2008 as it focuses
on improving its mix of imaging assets and asset utilization rates. |
|
|
|
|
We expect our food ingredient processing business to have increased net income due to
higher operating margins in 2008. This business has backlog in place as of March 31, 2008
of 89.1 million pounds for the remainder of 2008 compared with 74.0 million pounds as of
March 31, 2007. |
|
|
|
|
We expect our other business operations segment to have higher earnings in 2008 compared
with 2007. Backlog in place for the construction businesses at the end of the first quarter
of 2008 was approximately $83 million for the remainder of 2008 compared with $87 million
at the same time in 2007. |
|
|
|
|
We expect corporate general and administrative costs to increase in 2008. |
29
FINANCIAL POSITION
For the period 2008 through 2012, we estimate funds internally generated net of forecasted dividend
payments will be sufficient to repay a portion of currently outstanding short-term debt or to
finance a portion of current capital expenditures. Reduced demand for electricity, reductions in
wholesale sales of electricity or margins on wholesale sales, or declines in the number of products
manufactured and sold by our companies could have an effect on funds internally generated.
Additional equity or debt financing will be required in the period 2008 through 2012 to finance the
expansion plans of our electric segment, including $336 million for the construction of the
proposed new Big Stone II generating station at the Big Stone Plant site, the announced $121
million planned investment in 48 megawatts of new wind energy generation and other proposed wind
generation projects, to reduce borrowings under our lines of credit, including borrowings used to
finance DMIs recent plant additions and BTDs acquisition of Miller Welding & Iron Works (Miller
Welding), to refund or retire early any of our presently outstanding debt or cumulative preferred
shares, to complete acquisitions or for other corporate purposes. There can be no assurance that
any additional required financing will be available through bank borrowings, debt or equity
financing or otherwise, or that if such financing is available, it will be available on terms
acceptable to us. If adequate funds are not available on acceptable terms, our businesses, results
of operations and financial condition could be adversely affected.
On April 30, 2008 Otter Tail Power Company announced plans to invest $121 million related to the
construction of 48 megawatts (MW) of wind energy generation at the proposed Ashtabula Wind Center
site in Barnes County, North Dakota, with an expected completion date in late 2008. Otter Tail
Power Companys participation in the proposed project includes the ownership of 32 wind turbines
rated at 1.5 MW each. Current contracts related to construction of the 32 wind towers and turbines
to be owned by Otter Tail Power Company will increase our 2008 purchase obligations by $80.3
million.
We have the ability to issue up to $256 million of common stock, preferred stock, debt and certain
other securities from time to time under our universal shelf registration statement filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Our wholly owned subsidiary, Varistar Corporation (Varistar), has a $200 million credit agreement
(the Varistar Credit Agreement) with the following banks: U.S. Bank National Association, as agent
for the Banks and as Lead Arranger, Bank of America, N.A., Keybank National Association, and Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association, as Co-Documentation Agents, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Bank
of the West and Union Bank of California, N.A. The Varistar Credit Agreement is an unsecured
revolving credit facility that Varistar can draw on to support its operations. The Varistar Credit
Agreement expires on October 2, 2010. Borrowings under the line of credit bear interest at LIBOR
plus 1.25%, subject to adjustment based on Varistars adjusted cash flow leverage ratio (as defined
in the Varistar Credit Agreement). The Varistar Credit Agreement contains a number of restrictions
on the businesses of Varistar and its material subsidiaries, including restrictions on their
ability to merge, sell assets, incur indebtedness, create or incur liens on assets, guarantee the
obligations of certain other parties and engage in transactions with related parties. The Varistar
Credit Agreement does not include provisions for the termination of the agreement or the
acceleration of repayment of amounts outstanding due to changes in our credit ratings. Varistars
obligations under the Varistar Credit Agreement are guaranteed by each of its material
subsidiaries. Outstanding letters of credit issued by Varistar can reduce the amount available for
borrowing under the line by up to $30 million. As of March 31, 2008, $110.0 million of the $200
million line of credit was in use and $14.9 million was restricted from use to cover outstanding
letters of credit.
Otter Tail Corporation, dba Otter Tail Power Company, has a credit agreement with U.S. Bank
National Association (the Electric Utility Credit Agreement) providing for a separate $75 million
line of credit. This line of credit is an unsecured revolving credit facility that the electric
utility can draw on to support the working capital needs and other capital requirements of its
operations. Borrowings under this line of credit bear interest at LIBOR plus 0.4%, subject to
adjustment based on the ratings of our senior unsecured debt. The Electric Utility Credit
30
Agreement contains a number of restrictions on the business of the electric utility, including restrictions
on its ability to merge, sell assets, incur indebtedness, create or incur liens on assets,
guarantee the obligations of any other party, and engage in
transactions with related parties. The Electric Utility Credit Agreement is subject to renewal on
September 1, 2008. As of March 31, 2008, $12.2 million was borrowed under the Electric Utility
Credit Agreement.
Each of our Cascade Note Purchase Agreement, our 2007 Note Purchase Agreement and our 2001 Note
Purchase Agreement states we may prepay all or any part of the notes issued thereunder (in an
amount not less than 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding in the
case of a partial prepayment) at 100% of the principal amount prepaid, together with accrued
interest and a make-whole amount. Each of the Cascade Note Purchase Agreement and the 2001 Note
Purchase Agreement states in the event of a transfer of utility assets put event, the noteholders
thereunder have the right to require us to repurchase the notes held by them in full, together with
accrued interest and a make-whole amount, on the terms and conditions specified in the respective
note purchase agreements. The 2007 Note Purchase Agreement states we must offer to prepay all of
the outstanding notes issued thereunder at 100% of the principal amount together with unpaid
accrued interest in the event of a change of control of the Company.
The 2001 Note Purchase Agreement, the 2007 Note Purchase Agreement and the Cascade Note Purchase
Agreement contain a number of restrictions on us and our subsidiaries. In each case these include
restrictions on our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to merge, sell assets, create or
incur liens on assets, guarantee the obligations of any other party, and engage in transactions
with related parties.
The Electric Utility Credit Agreement, the 2001 Note Purchase Agreement, the Cascade Note Purchase
Agreement, the 2007 Note Purchase Agreement and the Lombard US Equipment Finance note contain
covenants by us not to permit our debt-to-total capitalization ratio to exceed 60% or permit our
interest and dividend coverage ratio (or in the case of the Cascade Note Purchase Agreement, our
interest coverage ratio) to be less than 1.5 to 1. The note purchase agreements further restrict us
from allowing our priority debt to exceed 20% of total capitalization. Financial covenants in the
Varistar Credit Agreement require Varistar to maintain a fixed charge coverage ratio of not less
than 1.25 to 1 and to not permit its cash flow leverage ratio to exceed 3.0 to 1. We and Varistar
were in compliance with all of the covenants under our financing agreements as of March 31, 2008.
Our obligations under the 2001 Note Purchase Agreement and the Cascade Note Purchase Agreement are
guaranteed by certain of our subsidiaries. Varistars obligations under the Varistar Credit
Agreement are guaranteed by each of its material subsidiaries. Our Grant County and Mercer County
Pollution Control Refunding Revenue Bonds require that we grant to Ambac Assurance Corporation,
under a financial guaranty insurance policy relating to the bonds, a security interest in the
assets of the electric utility if the rating on our senior unsecured debt is downgraded to Baa2 or
below (Moodys) or BBB or below (Standard & Poors).
Our securities ratings at March 31, 2008 were:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moodys |
|
|
|
|
Investors |
|
Standard |
|
|
Service |
|
& Poors |
Senior Unsecured Debt
|
|
A3
|
|
BBB+ |
Preferred Stock
|
|
Baa2
|
|
BBB- |
Outlook
|
|
Negative
|
|
Negative |
Our disclosure of these securities ratings is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold our
securities. Downgrades in these securities ratings could adversely affect the Company. Further,
downgrades could increase our borrowing costs resulting in possible reductions to net income in
future periods and increase the risk of default on our debt obligations.
31
In March 2008, DMI entered into a three year $40 million receivable purchase agreement whereby
designated customer accounts receivable may be sold to a third party financial institution on a
revolving basis. As of March 31, 2008, DMI had sold $22.4 million of accounts receivable to the
third party financial institution to mitigate accounts receivable concentration risk. Any
obligations of DMI to the third party financial institution under the receivables purchase
agreement is guaranteed by Varistar, DMIs parent company.
Cash provided by operating activities was $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008
compared with cash used in operating activities of $15.6 million for the three months ended March
31, 2007. The $23.0 million increase in cash from operating activities reflects a $22.9 million
decrease in cash used for working capital items from $41.4 million in the first quarter of 2007 to
$18.5 million in the first quarter of 2008. Cash flows from changes in receivables increased by
$23.9 million. This was mostly the result of the receipt of $19.8 million in proceeds from the sale
of receivables in March 2008 under the receivables purchase agreement entered into in March 2008.
Major uses of funds for working capital items
in the first three months of 2008 were an increase in
inventories of $18.2 million, a decrease in payables and current liabilities of $5.5 million and an
increase in other current assets of $3.5 million, offset by an decrease in receivables of $8.4
million and an increase in interest and income taxes payable of $0.4 million. The $18.2 million
increase in inventories includes increases of: (1) $11.5 million at the plastic pipe companies
mainly related to a seasonal build up of finished goods inventory, (2) $4.4 million at ShoreMaster
related to raw material purchased in advance of the spring and summer sales season and for a major
contract at ShoreMasters Florida production plant, and (3) $3.3 million at IPH, mainly in finished
goods, as a result of decreased sales in the first quarter of 2008 combined with steady production.
The $5.5 million decrease in payables and other current liabilities is mainly related to decreases
in accrued bonuses across all companies as a result of the payment of 2007 bonuses in the first
quarter of 2008. The $3.5 million increase in other current assets includes: (1) a $6.7 million
increase in prepaid insurance across all companies related to the payment of 2008 annual premiums,
(2) a $4.9 million increase in costs in excess of billings, mainly at DMI, as a result of increased
production activity, and (3) a $1.1 million in income taxes receivable, offset by (4) a $9.1
million decrease in accrued utility revenues related to a decrease in unbilled revenue related to
milder weather in March 2008 than December 2007, a reduction in accrued fuel clause adjustment
revenues related to increased availability of Big Stone Plant in the first quarter of 2008 and a
1¢/kwh shift in recovery of fuel costs in Minnesota from the FCA to interim rates. The $8.4 million
decrease in accounts receivable is due to: (1) a $14.9 million decrease at DMI related to its sale
of receivables to a third-party financial institution in March 2008, (2) a $5.4 million decrease at
the construction companies related to a seasonal reduction in construction activity in the first
quarter of 2008, and (3) a $1.8 million reduction in receivables in the health services segment
related to a decline in equipment sales and rentals, offset by (4) a $13.8 million increase in
retail trade receivables at the electric utility mainly related to an increase in billed FCA
revenues.
Net cash used in investing activities was $56.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008
compared with $25.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Cash used for capital
expenditures increased by $33.8 million between the quarters. Cash used for capital expenditures at
the electric utility increased by $24.6 million, mainly due to the construction of wind turbines
related assets at the Langdon Wind Energy Center. Cash used for capital expenditures at DMI
increased $4.5 million related to plant construction costs in Oklahoma and plant expansion costs in
Fort Erie. Wylies capital expenditures increased $1.5 million and ShoreMasters capital
expenditures increased $1.2 million between the quarters. The Company made no acquisitions in the
first quarter of 2008 compared with $2.0 million for
ShoreMasters acquisition of the Aviva Sports
product line in the first quarter of 2007. The net increase in proceeds from the disposal of
noncurrent assets and cash used for other investments of $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2007
was mainly due to the sales of short-term investments and the reinvestment of proceeds from those
sales by our captive insurance company.
32
Net cash provided by financing activities was $18.7 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 compared $34.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Proceeds from short-term
borrowings were $27.2 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared with proceeds from short-term
borrowings and checks written in excess of cash of $40.8 million in the first quarter of 2007.
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock were $0.5 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared
with $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2007. During the first quarter of 2008 the Company issued
27,913 common shares for stock options exercised compared with 127,931 common shares issued for
stock options exercised in the first quarter of 2007. The Company paid $9.1 million in dividends on
common and preferred shares in the first quarter of 2008 compared with $8.8 million in the first
quarter of 2007. The increase in dividend payments is due to a half-cent per share increase in
common dividends paid and a 1.2% increase in common shares outstanding between the quarters
Due to the approval of additional capital expenditures in the first quarter of 2008, we have
revised our estimated capital expenditures by segment for 2008 and the years 2008 through 2012 from
those presented on page 26 of our 2007 Annual Report to Shareholders as presented in the following
table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008- |
|
(in millions) |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
Electric |
|
$ |
215 |
|
|
|
$ |
880 |
|
Plastics |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
21 |
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
80 |
|
Health Services |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
Food Ingredient Processing |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
18 |
|
Other Business Operations |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Corporate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
256 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current estimated capital expenditures for our share of Big Stone II are $336 million.
Our purchase obligations in our contractual obligations table reported under the caption Capital
Requirements on page 26 of our 2007 Annual Report to Shareholders have increased by $80.3 million
for 2008 related to the announced plan to invest in the construction of 48 MW of wind energy
generation at the proposed Ashtabula Wind Center site in Barnes County, North Dakota.
We do not have any off-balance-sheet arrangements or any material relationships with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships.
Critical Accounting Policies Involving Significant Estimates
The discussion and analysis of the financial statements and results of operations are based on our
consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these
consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect
the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities.
We use estimates based on the best information available in recording transactions and balances
resulting from business operations. Estimates are used for such items as depreciable lives, asset
impairment evaluations, tax provisions, collectability of trade accounts receivable, self-insurance
programs, valuation of forward energy contracts, unbilled electric revenues, MISO electric market
residual load adjustments, service contract maintenance costs, percentage-of-completion and
actuarially determined benefits costs and liabilities. As better information becomes available or
actual amounts are known, estimates are revised. Operating results can be affected by revised
estimates. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions. Management
33
has discussed the application of these critical accounting policies and the
development of these estimates with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. A discussion of
critical accounting policies is included under the caption Critical Accounting Policies Involving
Significant Estimates on pages 32 through 34 of our 2007 Annual Report to Shareholders. There were
no material changes in critical accounting policies or estimates during the quarter ended March 31,
2008.
Forward Looking Information Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995
In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995 (the Act), we have filed cautionary statements identifying important factors that could cause
our actual results to differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking statements made by
or on behalf of the Company. When used in this Form 10-Q and in future filings by the Company with
the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases and in oral statements, words such as
may, will, expect, anticipate, continue, estimate, project, believes or similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Act and
are included, along with this statement, for purposes of complying with the safe harbor provision
of the Act.
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results for the Company to differ
materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements:
|
|
We are subject to federal and state legislation, regulations and actions that may have a
negative impact on our business and results of operations. |
|
|
|
Actions by the regulators of the electric segment could result in rate reductions, lower
revenues and earnings or delays in recovering capital expenditures. |
|
|
|
Future operating results of our electric segment will be impacted by the outcome of a rate
case filed in Minnesota and rate rider filings with North Dakota and Minnesota for
transmission and wind energy investments. The rate case was filed on October 1, 2007,
requesting an overall increase in Minnesota rates of 6.7%. The filing includes a request for
an interim rate increase of 5.4%, which went into effect on November 30, 2007. Interim rates
will remain in effect for all Minnesota customers until the MPUC makes a final determination
on the electric utilitys request, which is expected by August 1, 2008. If final rates are
lower than interim rates, the electric utility will refund Minnesota customers the difference
with interest. |
|
|
|
Certain costs currently included in the FCA in retail rates may be excluded from recovery
through the FCA but may be subject to recovery through rates established in a general rate
case. Further, all, or portions of, gross margins on asset-based wholesale electric sales may
become subject to refund through the FCA as a result of a general rate case. |
|
|
|
Weather conditions or changes in weather patterns can adversely affect our operations and
revenues. |
|
|
|
Electric wholesale margins could be further reduced as the MISO market becomes more
efficient. |
|
|
|
Electric wholesale trading margins could be reduced or eliminated by losses due to trading
activities. |
|
|
|
Our electric generating facilities are subject to operational risks that could result in
unscheduled plant outages, unanticipated operation and maintenance expenses and increased
power purchase costs. |
|
|
|
Wholesale sales of electricity from excess generation could be affected by reductions in
coal shipments to the Big Stone and Hoot Lake plants due to supply constraints or rail
transportation problems beyond our control. |
34
|
|
Our electric segment has capitalized $9.1 million in costs related to the planned
construction of a second electric generating unit at its Big Stone Plant site as of March 31,
2008. Should approvals of permits not be received on a timely basis, the project could be at
risk. If the project is abandoned for permitting or other reasons, these capitalized costs
and others incurred in future periods may be subject to expense and may not be recoverable. |
|
|
|
Federal and state environmental regulation could cause us to incur substantial capital
expenditures which could result in increased operating costs. |
|
|
|
Existing or new laws or regulations addressing climate change or reductions of greenhouse
gas emissions by federal or state authorities, such as mandated levels of renewable
generation or mandatory reductions in carbon dioxide (CO2) emission levels or
taxes on CO2 emissions, that result in increases in electric service costs could
negatively impact the corporations net income, financial position and operating cash flows
if such costs cannot be recovered through rates granted by ratemaking authorities in the
states where the electric utility provides service or through increased market prices for
electricity. |
|
|
|
We may not be able to respond effectively to deregulation initiatives in the electric
industry, which could result in reduced revenues and earnings. |
|
|
|
Our manufacturer of wind towers operates in a market that has been influenced by the
existence of a Federal Production Tax Credit. This tax credit is scheduled to expire on
December 31, 2008. Should this tax credit not be renewed, the revenues and earnings of this
business could be reduced. |
|
|
|
Our plans to grow and diversify through acquisitions and capital projects may not be
successful and could result in poor financial performance. |
|
|
|
Our ability to own and expand our nonelectric businesses could be limited by state law. |
|
|
|
Competition is a factor in all of our businesses. |
|
|
|
Economic uncertainty could have a negative impact on our future revenues and earnings. |
|
|
|
Volatile financial markets and changes in our debt rating could restrict our ability to
access capital and could increase borrowing costs and pension plan expenses. |
|
|
|
The price and availability of raw materials could affect the revenue and earnings of our
manufacturing segment. |
|
|
|
Our food ingredient processing segment operates in a highly competitive market and is
dependent on adequate sources of raw materials for processing. Should the supply of these raw
materials be affected by poor growing conditions, this could negatively impact the results of
operations for this segment. |
|
|
|
Our food ingredient processing and wind tower manufacturing businesses could be adversely
affected by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. |
|
|
|
Our plastics segment is highly dependent on a limited number of vendors for PVC resin,
many of which are located in the Gulf Coast regions, and a limited supply of resin. The loss
of a key vendor or an interruption or delay in the supply of PVC resin could result in
reduced sales or increased costs for this business. Reductions in PVC resin prices could
negatively impact PVC pipe prices, profit margins on PVC pipe sales and the value of PVC pipe
held in inventory. |
35
|
|
Changes in the rates or method of third-party reimbursements for diagnostic imaging
services could result in reduced demand for those services or create downward pricing
pressure, which would decrease revenues and earnings for our health services segment. |
|
|
|
Our health services businesses may not be able to retain or comply with the dealership
arrangement and other agreements with Philips Medical. |
|
|
|
Actions by regulators of our health services segment could result in monetary penalties or
restrictions in our health services operations. |
|
|
|
A significant failure or an inability to properly bid or perform on projects by ours
construction businesses could lead to adverse financial results. |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
At March 31, 2008 we had exposure to market risk associated with interest rates because we had
$122.2 million in short-term debt outstanding subject to variable interest rates that are indexed
to LIBOR plus 1.25% under the Varistar Credit agreement and LIBOR plus 0.40% under the Electric
Utility Credit Agreement. At March 31, 2008 we had limited exposure to market risk associated with
commodity prices and changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Outstanding trade accounts
receivable of the Canadian operations of IPH are not at risk of valuation change due to changes in
foreign currency exchange rates because the Canadian company transacts all sales in U.S. dollars.
However, IPH does have market risk related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates because
approximately 32% of IPH sales in the first quarter of 2008 were outside the United States and the
Canadian operations of IPH pays its operating expenses in Canadian dollars. DMI has market risk
related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates at its plant in Fort Erie, Ontario because
the plant pays its operating expenses in Canadian dollars.
The majority of our consolidated long-term debt has fixed interest rates. The interest rate on
variable rate long-term debt is reset on a periodic basis reflecting current market conditions. We
manage our interest rate risk through the issuance of fixed-rate debt with varying maturities,
through economic refunding of debt through optional refundings, limiting the amount of variable
interest rate debt, and the utilization of short-term borrowings to allow flexibility in the timing
and placement of long-term debt. As of March 31, 2008 we had $10.4 million of long-term debt
subject to variable interest rates. Assuming no change in our financial structure, if variable
interest rates were to average one percentage point higher or lower than the average variable rate
on March 31, 2008, annualized interest expense and pre-tax earnings would change by approximately
$104,000.
We have not used interest rate swaps to manage net exposure to interest rate changes related to our
portfolio of borrowings. We maintain a ratio of fixed-rate debt to total debt within a certain
range. It is our policy to enter into interest rate transactions and other financial instruments
only to the extent considered necessary to meet our stated objectives. We do not enter into
interest rate transactions for speculative or trading purposes.
The plastics companies are exposed to market risk related to changes in commodity prices for PVC
resins, the raw material used to manufacture PVC pipe. The PVC pipe industry is highly sensitive to
commodity raw material pricing volatility. Historically, when resin prices are rising or stable,
margins and sales volume have been higher and when resin prices are falling, sales volumes and
margins have been lower. Gross margins also decline when the supply of PVC pipe increases faster
than demand. Due to the commodity nature of PVC resin and the dynamic supply and demand factors
worldwide, it is very difficult to predict gross margin percentages or to assume that historical
trends will continue.
36
The electric utility has market, price and credit risk associated with forward contracts for the
purchase and sale of electricity. As of March 31, 2008 the electric utility had recognized, on a
pretax basis, $2,420,000 in net unrealized gains on open forward contracts for the purchase and
sale of electricity. Due to the nature of electricity and the physical aspects of the electricity
transmission system, unanticipated events affecting the transmission grid can cause transmission
constraints that result in unanticipated gains or losses in the process of settling transactions.
The market prices used to value the electric utilitys forward contracts for the purchases and
sales of electricity are determined by survey of counterparties or brokers used by the electric
utilitys power services personnel responsible for contract pricing, as well as prices gathered
from daily settlement prices published by the Intercontinental Exchange. For certain contracts,
prices at illiquid trading points are based on a basis spread between that trading point and more
liquid trading hub prices. Prices are benchmarked to forward price curves and indices acquired from
a third party price forecasting service. Of the forward energy sales contracts that are marked to
market as of March 31, 2008, 99.2% are offset by forward energy purchase contracts in terms of
volumes and delivery periods, with $8,880 in unrealized losses recognized on the open sales
contracts.
We have in place an energy risk management policy with a goal to manage, through the use of defined
risk management practices, price risk and credit risk associated with wholesale power purchases and
sales. With the advent of the MISO Day 2 market in April 2005, we made several changes to our
energy risk management policy to recognize new trading opportunities created by this new market.
Most of the changes were in new volumetric limits and loss limits to adequately manage the risks
associated with these new opportunities. In addition, we implemented a Value at Risk (VaR) limit to
further manage market price risk. Exposure to price risk on any open positions as of March 31, 2008
was not material.
The following tables show the effect of marking to market forward contracts for the purchase and
sale of electricity on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2008 and the change in our
consolidated balance sheet position from December 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Current Asset Marked-to-Market Gain |
|
$ |
8,030 |
|
Current Liability Marked-to-Market Loss |
|
|
(5,610 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net Fair Value of Marked-to-Market Energy Contracts |
|
$ |
2,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year-to-Date |
|
(in thousands) |
|
March 31, 2008 |
|
Fair Value at Beginning of Year |
|
$ |
632 |
|
Amount Realized on Contracts Entered into in 2007 and Settled in 2008 |
|
|
(204 |
) |
Changes in Fair Value of Contracts Entered into in 2007 |
|
|
369 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Fair Value of Contracts Entered into in 2007 at End of Period |
|
|
797 |
|
Changes in Fair Value of Contracts Entered into in 2008 |
|
|
1,623 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net Fair Value End of Period |
|
$ |
2,420 |
|
|
|
|
|
The $2,420,000 in recognized but unrealized net gains on the forward energy purchases and sales
marked to market on March 31, 2008 is expected to be realized on settlement as scheduled over the
following quarters in the amounts listed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2nd Quarter |
|
3rd Quarter |
|
4th Quarter |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
Total |
Net Gain |
|
$ |
995 |
|
|
$ |
628 |
|
|
$ |
797 |
|
|
$ |
2,420 |
|
37
We have credit risk associated with the nonperformance or nonpayment by counterparties to our
forward energy purchases and sales agreements. We have established guidelines and limits to manage
credit risk associated with wholesale power purchases and sales. Specific limits are determined by
a counterpartys financial strength. Our credit risk with our largest counterparty on delivered and
marked-to-market forward
contracts as of March 31, 2008 was $4.0 million. As of March 31, 2008 we had a net credit risk
exposure of $8.2 million from 10 counterparties with investment grade credit ratings. We had no
exposure at March 31, 2008 to counterparties with credit ratings below investment grade.
Counterparties with investment grade credit ratings have minimum credit ratings of BBB- (Standard &
Poors), Baa3 (Moodys) or BBB- (Fitch).
The $8.2 million credit risk exposure includes net amounts due to the electric utility on
receivables/payables from completed transactions billed and unbilled plus marked-to-market
gains/losses on forward contracts for the purchase and sale of electricity scheduled for delivery
after March 31, 2008. Individual counterparty exposures are offset according to legally enforceable
netting arrangements.
IPH has market risk associated with the price of fuel oil and natural gas used in its potato
dehydration process as IPH may not be able increase prices for its finished products to recover
increases in fuel costs. In the third quarter of 2006, IPH entered into forward natural gas
contracts on the New York Mercantile Exchange market to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in
natural gas prices related to approximately 50% of its anticipated natural gas needs through March
2007 for its Ririe, Idaho and Center, Colorado dehydration plants. These forward contracts were
derivatives subject to mark-to-market accounting but they did not qualify for hedge accounting
treatment. IPH included net changes in the market values of these forward contracts in net income
as components of cost of goods sold in the period of recognition. Of the $371,000 in unrealized
marked-to-market losses on forward natural gas contracts IPH had outstanding on December 31, 2006,
$62,000 was reversed and $309,000 was realized on settlement in the first quarter of 2007.
The Canadian operations of IPH records its
sales and carries its receivables in U.S. dollars but pays
its expenses for goods and services consumed in Canada in Canadian dollars. The payment of its bills
in Canada requires the periodic exchange of U.S. currency for Canadian currency. In order to lock
in acceptable exchange rates and hedge its exposure to future fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar,
IPHs Canadian subsidiary entered into
forward contracts for the exchange of U.S. dollars into Canadian dollars on March 20, 2008 to cover
approximately 50% of its monthly expenditures for the last nine months of 2008. Each contract is
for the exchange of $400,000 USD for the amount of Canadian dollars stated in each contract, for a
total exchange of $3,600,000 USD for $3,695,280 CAD. Each of these contracts can be settled
incrementally during the month the contract is scheduled for settlement, but for practical reasons
and to reduce settlement fees each contract will most likely be settled in one or two exchanges.
These open contracts are derivatives subject to mark-to-market accounting. IPH does not enter into
these contracts for speculative purposes or with the intent of early settlement, but for the
purpose of locking in acceptable exchange rates and hedging its exposure to future fluctuations in
exchange rates with the intent of settling these contracts during their stated settlement periods
and using the proceeds to pay its Canadian liabilities when they come due. These contracts will not
qualify for hedge accounting treatment because the timing of their settlements will not coincide
with the payment of specific bills or existing contractual obligations.
These foreign currency exchange forward contracts were valued and marked to market on March 31,
2008 based on quoted exchange values of similar contracts that could be purchased on March 31,
2008. Based on those values, IPHs Canadian subsidiary recorded a derivative liability and
mark-to-market loss of $6,000 as of, and for the three month period ending, March 31, 2008.
38
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, the Company evaluated the effectiveness of the
design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) as of March 31, 2008, the end of the period
covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March
31, 2008.
During the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2008, there were no changes in the Companys internal
control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control
over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is the subject of various pending or threatened legal actions and proceedings in the
ordinary course of its business. Such matters are subject to many uncertainties and to outcomes
that are not predictable with assurance. The Company records a liability in its consolidated
financial statements for costs related to claims, including future legal costs, settlements and
judgments, where it has assessed that a loss is probable and an amount can be reasonably estimated.
The Company believes that the final resolution of currently pending or threatened legal actions and
proceedings, either individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on
the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There has been no material change in the risk factors set forth under the caption Risk Factors and
Cautionary Statements on pages 28 through 31 of the Companys 2007 Annual Report to Shareholders,
which is incorporated by reference to Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
The Company does not have a publicly announced stock repurchase program. The following table shows
common shares that were surrendered to the Company by employees to pay taxes in connection with
shares issued for stock performance awards granted to executive officers and the vesting of
restricted stock granted to employees under the Companys 1999 Stock Incentive Plan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
Calendar Month |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
Paid per Share |
January 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 2008 |
|
|
20,139 |
|
|
$ |
33.01 |
|
March 2008 |
|
|
68 |
|
|
$ |
31.795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
20,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39
Item 6. Exhibits
|
31.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
31.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
32.1 |
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
32.2 |
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTTER TAIL CORPORATION |
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Kevin G. Moug
Kevin G. Moug
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
(Chief Financial Officer/Authorized Officer) |
|
|
Dated:
May 12, 2008
40
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit Number |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |