e10vk
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
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annual report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the securities exchange act of 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2006
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transition report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the securities exchange act of 1934 |
For the transition period from
Commission file number 001-31993
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization
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25-1655321
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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20810 Fernbush Lane
Houston, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
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77073
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (281) 821-9091
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
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Title of each class
None
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Name of each exchange on which registered
Not Applicable |
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
(Title of Class)
Preferred Share Purchase Rights
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. o Yes þ No
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. o Yes þ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the
past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and
large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). o Yes þ No
Aggregate market value at June 30, 2006 of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant: $251,062,048.
At March 1, 2007, the registrant had 10,936,468 shares of common stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
Annual Report on Form 10-K
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Page 2
PART I
Cautionary Comment Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Report includes statements that are, or may be considered to be, forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements are included throughout this Report,
including in the sections entitled Business, Risk Factors, and Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and relate to matters such as our
industry, business strategy, goals and expectations concerning our market position, future
operations, margins, profitability, capital expenditures, liquidity and capital resources and other
financial and operating information. We have used the words anticipate, assume, believe,
budget, continue, could, estimate, expect, forecast, intend, may, plan,
potential, predict, project, will, future and similar terms and phrases to identify
forward-looking statements in this Report.
Forward-looking statements reflect our current expectations regarding future events, results or
outcomes. These expectations may or may not be realized. Some of these expectations may be based
upon assumptions or judgments that prove to be incorrect. In addition, our business and operations
involve numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, that could result
in our expectations not being realized or otherwise could materially affect our financial
condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Actual events, results and outcomes may differ materially from our expectations due to a variety of
factors. Although it is not possible to identify all of these factors, they include, among others,
the following:
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changes in general economic conditions or reductions in government funding for
infrastructure projects; |
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adverse economic conditions in our markets in Texas; |
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delays or difficulties related to the completion of contracts, including additional costs,
reductions in revenues or the payment of completion penalties or liquidated damages; |
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actions of suppliers, subcontractors, customers, competitors and others which are beyond
our control; |
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the estimates inherent in our percentage-of-completion accounting policies; |
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possible cost increases in fixed-price contracts; |
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our dependence on a few significant customers; |
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adverse weather conditions; |
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the presence of competitors with greater financial resources than we have and the impact of
competitive services and pricing; |
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our ability to successfully identify, complete and integrate acquisitions; and |
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the other factors discussed in more detail in Item 1A. Risk Factors. |
In reading this Report, you should consider these factors carefully in evaluating any
forward-looking statements and you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in, or
suggested by, the forward-looking statements that we make in this Report are reasonable, we can
provide no assurance that they will be achieved.
The forward-looking statements included in this Report are made only as of the date of this Report,
and we do not undertake to update any information contained in this Report or to publicly release
the results of any revisions to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
that
occur, or that we become aware of after the date of this Report, except as may be required by
applicable securities laws.
Page 4
Item 1. Business.
Access to the Companys Filings
The Companys Website. The Company maintains a website at www.sterlingconstructionco.com
on which we make available, free of charge, access to our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K, recent
Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, recent interim reports on Form 8-K, any amendments to those
filings, and other filings as soon as reasonably practicable after they have been electronically
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The website also has recent press
releases, the Companys Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the charters of its Audit
Committee, Compensation Committee, and Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee. Information is
also provided on the Companys whistle-blower procedures. The website content is made available
for information purposes only. It should not be relied upon for investment purposes, and none of
the information on the website is incorporated into this Report by this reference to it.
The Securities and Exchange Commission. The public may read and copy any materials filed
by the Company with the SEC at the SECs Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Room 1580,
Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference
Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 (1-800-732-0330). The SEC also maintains an Internet
site at www.sec.gov on which you can obtain reports, proxy and information statements and other
information regarding the Company and other issuers that file electronically with the SEC.
Developments of the Business
In August 2005, the Board of Directors authorized management to sell the distribution business,
which was operated by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Steel City Products, LLC so that the Company
could focus its resources on the construction business, where management believes the Company has
the best opportunities to grow. Accordingly, we have reclassified our financial statements for all
periods presented to reflect that business as discontinued operations. Unless otherwise noted, the
discussion in this Report pertains only to our construction business. The Company consummated the
sale of the distribution business on October 27, 2006 to The Bostwick-Braun Company of Toledo Ohio,
a privately-owned distributor of hardware and related items, founded in 1855.
In January 2006, the Company completed a public offering of approximately 2 million shares of
common stock at a price to the public of $15.00 per share that yielded the Company net proceeds
(after underwriters discounts and commissions) of approximately $27.9 million.
Overview of the Companys Business
Sterling Construction Company, Inc. was founded in 1991 as a Delaware corporation. Our principal
executive offices are located at 20810 Fernbush Lane, Houston, Texas 77073, and our telephone
number at this address is (281) 821-9091. Our construction business was founded in 1955 by a
predecessor company in Michigan and is now operated by one of our subsidiaries, Texas Sterling
Construction, L.P., a Texas limited partnership, or TSC. The terms Company, Sterling, and we
refer to Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries except when it is clear that
those terms mean only the parent company.
Sterling is a leading heavy civil construction company that specializes in the building and
reconstruction of transportation and water infrastructure in large and growing markets in Texas.
Our transportation infrastructure projects include highways, roads, bridges and light rail, and our
water infrastructure projects include water, wastewater and storm drainage systems. We provide
general contracting services primarily to public sector clients utilizing our own employees and
equipment for activities including excavating, paving, pipe installation and concrete placement.
We purchase the necessary materials for our contracts, we perform approximately three-quarters of
the work required by our contracts with our own crews and generally engage subcontractors only for
ancillary services.
Since 1955 the construction business has expanded its service profile and market areas. We
currently operate in several major Texas markets and plan to continue the internal expansion of
that business, while seeking opportunities to grow through the acquisition of one or more heavy
civil contractors in
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other Gulf Coast and Southwestern states. In Texas we have progressively
broadened our range of services, from our original focus on water and wastewater projects, to
include concrete and asphalt paving, concrete slip forming, installation of large-diameter water
and wastewater distribution systems, construction of bridges and similar large structures,
including drill-shafts, light rail infrastructure, concrete crushing and concrete batch plant
operations. In recent years, we have expanded our state highway business at a greater rate than
our traditional water infrastructure business for municipal customers, so that in 2006, for the
first time, state highway revenues were more than half of total construction revenues.
Our Business Strategy
We pursue the following strategies in order to improve our business and prospects, increase our
revenue and profitability and, ultimately, enhance stockholder value:
Continue to Grow in Texas Markets. The Texas markets in which we operate, including
Houston, San Antonio, Dallas/Fort Worth and Austin, generally are experiencing strong growth in
infrastructure spending caused by factors such as an increasing population, increased
federally-funded and combined public- and private-financed highway construction, a robust oil and
gas economy, the need for new water sources and distribution, flood and subsidence control
activities, and the installation of light rail public transit systems. We will continue our
efforts to increase our market share in these core markets. Our strategy is to accomplish this by
relying on our knowledge of local construction conditions coupled with our continued focus on
infrastructure construction, by expanding and upgrading our equipment fleet, continuing to expand
our experienced, local workforce and by extending our range of construction capabilities.
Position Our Business for Future Infrastructure Spending. There is a growing awareness of
the need to build, reconstruct and repair our countrys infrastructure, including water, wastewater
and flood control systems and transportation systems. Significant funds have been authorized for
investments in these areas, including the U.S. federal highway funding bill, the Safe,
Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users or SAFETEA-LU bill,
which in August 2005 authorized $286 billion for transportation infrastructure (with approximately
$14.5 billion allocated to Texas for federal fiscal years 2005 through 2009). In addition, the
Harris-Galveston Subsidence District has mandated that substantially all well water systems in
Houston be replaced with surface water systems, and shortages of water sources are expected to
affect other Texas markets in which we operate. We also anticipate that there will be efforts by
Texas and other Gulf Coast states affected by hurricanes to enhance storm drainage systems. We
will continue to build on our expertise in the civil construction market for transportation and
water infrastructure, to develop new capabilities to service these markets and to maintain our
human and capital resources to effectively meet required demand.
Continue Adding Construction Capabilities. By adding capabilities that are complementary
to our core construction competencies, we are able to improve gross margin opportunities, more
effectively compete for contracts and compete for contracts that might not otherwise be available
to us. We continue to investigate opportunities to integrate additional services and products
(such as pre-cast concrete beams and wall panels) into our business.
Expand into Attractive New Markets. We have demonstrated an ability to identify and expand
into new markets where we have been able to operate profitably and grow. Our first expansion
beyond Houston was in the Dallas/Fort Worth market in 1995. In 2001, after obtaining an asphalt
paving contract in San Antonio, we decided to establish a permanent presence in that market. We
actively consider opportunities and evaluate whether to establish a permanent presence in new
geographic areas based on factors such as market size and growth dynamics, competition, the
availability of
qualified employees and the compatibility of unique local requirements with our own expertise. We
currently believe that there are a number of attractive
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markets throughout Texas and in the Gulf Coast and Southwestern regions of the United States
that present expansion opportunities for us.
Selectively Pursue Strategic Acquisitions. Our growth in Texas has been achieved both
internally and through our acquisition of the Kinsel Heavy Highway construction business, or
Kinsel, in 2002 and of RDI, a drill shaft subcontracting operation in January 2006. We have been,
and expect to continue, exploring acquisition opportunities that appear consistent with our
return-on-investment goals and strategic objectives. In particular, we seek companies operated by
talented management teams in growth markets and with a focus on infrastructure construction
services. Ideal candidates would provide us with the ability to add construction services to our
existing capabilities, as well as opportunities to provide an expanded service profile to the
targets existing customer base. With our strong financial position and publicly traded common
stock, we believe that we are an attractive acquirer for heavy civil construction firms whose
owners desire to achieve liquidity.
Development of our Employees. We believe that our employees are a key to the successful
implementation of our business strategies. We plan to continue allocating significant resources in
order to attract and retain talented managers and supervisory and field personnel.
Our Markets
We operate in the heavy civil construction segment for infrastructure projects, specializing in
transportation and water infrastructure. Demand for this infrastructure depends on a variety of
factors, including overall population growth, economic expansion and vitality of a market area, as
well as unique local topographical, structural and environmental issues. For example, the City of
Houston experiences flooding and subsidence that have led to various municipal mandates requiring
substantial new construction to reorganize and expand the collection, treatment and distribution of
water throughout the area. In addition to these factors, demand for the replacement of
infrastructure is driven by the general aging of infrastructure and the need for technical
improvements to achieve more efficient or safer use of infrastructure and resources.
Our geographic markets have experienced steady and significant growth over the last 10 years. As
ranked by population, Texas is the second largest state in the United States; its population has
grown by an average of 1.7% per year over the past 10 years, exceeding the 1.0% growth rate for the
United States as a whole over the same period, and is expected to grow at an average rate of more
than 2% in coming years. Houston ranks as the fourth largest city in the country, San Antonio as
the eighth largest, Dallas as the ninth largest and Austin as the sixteenth largest.
In addition to our core geographical markets, we operate in large and growing construction sectors
that have experienced solid and sustained growth over the past few years. According to data from
the U.S. Census Bureau, the annual value of public construction put-in-place in the United States
for transportation and water/wastewater infrastructure has grown at a 2.0% compound annual growth
rate since 2002 and was $137 billion in 2006, the last year for which data are available. This
includes 13.4% growth in 2006 in the $105 billion transportation market and 14.4% growth in 2006 in
the $32 billion water/wastewater market. Engineering News Record projects nationwide construction
spending growth in 2007 at 7% on public works transportation, 10% on water supply systems and 9% on
wastewater systems. McGraw-Hill, an industry data source, ranks Texas nationally as number one in
construction of highways and bridges and number four in construction of sewer systems based on
dollars spent in the first nine months of 2006, the most recent period for which McGraw-Hill data
is available.
Our highway and bridge work is generally funded through federal and state authorizations. The $286
billion SAFETEA-LU bill authorized a 38% increase from the prior periods spending bill. The
anticipated Texas allocation of approximately $14.5 billion reflects a 37% increase from the prior
spending bill. The budget of the Texas Department of Transportation, or TXDOT, shows $23.7
billion in spending from 2006 through 2010, an increase of 28% over the five-year period prior to
the
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passage of the SAFETEA-LU bill. In addition, Texas is exploring combined public and private
funding of the design, construction, operation and maintenance of toll roads.
Our water and wastewater, underground utility, light transit and paving work is generally funded by
municipalities and local authorities. The size and growth rates of these markets is difficult to
compute as a whole given the number of municipalities, the differences in funding sources and
variations in local budgets. However, management estimates that the Texas municipal markets in
which we could potentially do business are in excess of $1 billion annually.
Customers
Substantially all of our contracts are for public sector customers, including TXDOT, county and
municipal public works departments, the Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, Texas, or
Metro, regional transit authorities, port authorities, school districts and municipal utility
districts.
Our three largest revenue customers are TXDOT, the City of Houston and Harris County, in which
Houston is located. In 2006 TXDOT represented 67.1% of our revenues,
the City of Houston, 12.1%
of our revenues and Harris County, Texas 5.4% of our revenues. We completed the construction of
certain infrastructure for new light rail systems in 2003 in Houston, and in 2004 in Galveston,
Texas.
We provide services to our state and municipal customers exclusively pursuant to fixed-price
contracts awarded through competitive bidding processes.
Competition
Our competitors are companies that we bid against for construction contracts. We estimate that we
have approximately 150 competitors in the markets that we primarily serve, and they include large
national and regional construction companies as well as many smaller contractors. Historically,
the construction business has not required large amounts of capital, which can result in relative
ease of market entry for companies possessing acceptable qualifications. Factors influencing our
competitiveness include price; our reputation for quality; our equipment fleet; our financial
strength, surety bonding capacity and pre-qualification; our knowledge of local markets and
conditions; the local, permanent and full-time nature of our workforce; and our project management
and estimating abilities. Although some of our competitors are larger than we are and may possess
greater resources or provide more vertically-integrated services, we believe that we are
well-positioned to compete effectively and favorably in the markets in which we operate on the
basis of the foregoing factors.
We are unable to determine the size of many competitors because they are privately owned, but we
believe that we are one of the larger participants in our markets and one of the largest
contractors in Houston engaged in municipal civil construction work. We believe that being one of
the largest firms in the Houston municipal civil construction market provides us with several
advantages, including greater flexibility to manage our contract backlog and thereby to schedule
and deploy our workforce and equipment resources more efficiently; more cost-effective purchasing
of materials, insurance and bonds; the ability to provide a broader range of services than would
otherwise be provided through subcontractors; and the availability of substantially more capital
and resources to dedicate to each of our contracts. Because we own and maintain most of the
equipment required for our contracts and have an experienced workforce able to handle many types of
state and municipal civil construction, we are able to bid competitively on many categories of
contracts, especially complex, multi-task projects.
In the state highway market, most of our competitors are large, regional contractors, and
individual contracts tend to be larger and of longer duration than those in the municipal markets.
Some of these competitors have the advantage of being more vertically-integrated, or they
specialize in certain types of projects, such as construction over water, that we do not. However,
those competitors often have the disadvantage of using a temporary, local workforce to complete
their state highway contracts. In contrast, the workers who perform our contracts are permanent
employees. As noted
above, in 2006, state highway work accounted for 67.1% of our construction revenues compared with
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39% in 2005 and 30% in 2004.
Contract Backlog
At January 1, 2007, our contract backlog of approximately $395 million was 29% higher than the $307
million of contract backlog at January 1, 2006. Of the contract backlog at January 1, 2007,
approximately $250 million is scheduled for completion in 2007.
Contract backlog is our estimate of the billings that we expect to make in future periods on our
construction contracts. We add the revenue value of new contracts to our contract backlog, when we
are the low bidder on a public sector contract and have determined that there are no apparent
impediments to award of the contract. As construction on our contracts progresses, we increase or
decrease contract backlog to take account of changes in estimated quantities under fixed unit price
contracts, as well as to reflect changed conditions, change orders and other variations from
initially anticipated contract revenues and costs, including completion penalties and bonuses. We
subtract from contract backlog the amounts we bill on contracts.
Substantially all of the contracts in our contract backlog may be canceled at the election of the
customer; however, we have not been materially adversely affected by contract cancellations or
modifications in the past. See the section below entitled Contract Management Process.
Contracts
Types of Contracts. We provide our services by using traditional general
contracting arrangements, which are predominantly fixed unit price contracts that are awarded to
the lowest bidder. A small amount of our revenues is produced under change orders or emergency
contracts arranged on a cost plus basis.
Fixed unit price contracts are generally used in competitively-bid public civil construction
contracts and, to a lesser degree, building construction contracts. Contractors under fixed unit
price contracts are generally committed to provide all of the resources required to complete a
contract for a fixed price per unit. Fixed unit price contracts generally transfer more risk to
the contractor, but offer the opportunity, under favorable circumstances, for greater profits. To
manage the risk of changes in material prices and subcontracting costs used in tendering bids for
construction contracts, we obtain firm quotations from our suppliers and subcontractors before
submitting a bid. These quotations do not include any quantity guarantees. As soon as we are
advised that our bid is the lowest, we enter into firm contracts with our materials suppliers and
most sub-contractors, thereby mitigating the risk of future price variations affecting the contract
costs. The principal remaining risks under fixed price contracts relate to labor and equipment
costs and productivity.
Our contracts are generally subject to negotiated change orders, frequently due to differences in
site conditions and other factors from those anticipated when the bid is made. Typically, one
change order is issued upon completion of a contract to account for all of the quantity deviations
from the original contract during the construction process. Some contracts provide for penalties
if the contract, or a defined part of it, is not completed on time, or incentives if completed
ahead of schedule.
Contract Management Process. We identify potential contracts from a variety of sources,
including through subscriber services that notify us of contracts that are put out for bid, through
advertisements by federal, state and local governmental entities, by reviewing the state and
municipal multi-year budgets for infrastructure projects, through our business development efforts,
and through contacts with other participants in the construction industry. After determining which
contracts are available for bid, we decide which contracts to pursue based on such factors as the
relevant skills required, contract size and duration, the availability of our personnel and
equipment, the size and makeup of our current contract backlog, our competitive advantages and
disadvantages, prior experience, the contracting agency or customer, the source of contract
funding, geographic location, likely competition, construction risks, gross margin opportunities,
potential penalties or incentives and the
type of contract.
Page 9
As a condition to pursuing certain contracts, we are often required to complete a pre-qualification
process with the agency or customer seeking bids. Some customers, such as TXDOT, require yearly
pre-qualification, and other customers may have experience requirements specific to the contract.
The pre-qualification process generally limits bidders to those companies that the agency or
customer believes has the operational experience and financial ability to effectively complete the
particular contract in accordance with the plans, specifications and construction schedule. We
pre-qualify annually with the State of Texas and other municipal customers and have not experienced
any qualification difficulties with any of our other customers for many years.
There are several factors that can vary our contract performance and financial results from our
original bid. The most significant of these include the completeness and accuracy of our original
bid analysis; recognition of costs associated with added scope changes; extended overhead due to
customer, contract start and weather delays; subcontractor performance issues; productivity of our
workforce and equipment fleet; site conditions that differ from those assumed in the original bid;
and changes in the availability and proximity of materials. In addition, each of our original bids
is based on the contract customers estimates of the quantities needed to complete a contract. If
the quantities ultimately needed are different, our contract backlog and financial performance on
the contract may change. All of these factors can lead to inefficiencies in contract performance,
which can increase costs and lower profits. Conversely, if any of these or other factors is more
positive than the assumptions in our bid, contract profitability can improve.
Substantially all of our contracts are entered into with governmental entities and are generally
awarded to the lowest bidder after a solicitation of bids by the project owner, whereas requests
for proposals or negotiated contracts with public or private customers are generally awarded based
on a combination of technical capability and price, taking into consideration factors such as
contract schedule and prior experience. In either case, bidders must post a bid bond for generally
5% to 10% of the amount bid, and on winning the bid, must post a performance and payment bond for
100% of the contract amount. Upon completion of a contract, before receiving final payment on the
contract, a contractor must post a one- to two-year maintenance bond, generally for 1% of the
contract amount.
During the construction phase of a contract, we monitor our progress by comparing actual costs
incurred and quantities completed to date with budgeted amounts and the contract schedule.
Periodically, at a minimum on a monthly basis, we prepare an updated estimate of total forecasted
revenues, costs and expected profit for the contract.
During the normal course of most contracts, the customer, and sometimes the contractor, initiates
modifications or changes to the original contract to reflect, among other things, changes in
quantities, specifications or design, method or manner of performance, facilities, materials, site
conditions and period for completion of the work. In many cases, final contract quantities may
differ from those specified by the customer. Generally, the scope and price of these modifications
are documented in a change order to the original contract and reviewed, approved and paid in
accordance with the change order provisions of the contract. We are often required to perform
extra or change order work as directed by the customer even if the customer has not agreed in
advance on the scope or price of the extra work to be performed. This process may result in
disputes over whether the work performed is beyond the scope of the work included in the original
contract plans and specifications or, even if the customer agrees that the work performed qualifies
as extra work, the price that the customer is willing to pay for the extra work. These disputes
may not be settled to our satisfaction. Even when the customer agrees to pay for the extra work,
we may be required to fund the cost of that work for a lengthy period of time until the change
order is approved and funded by the customer. In addition, any delay caused by the extra work may
adversely impact the timely scheduling of other work on the contract (or on other contracts) and
our ability to meet contract milestones.
The process for resolving contract claims varies from one contract to another but, in general, we
attempt to resolve claims at the project supervisory level through the contract change order
process
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or, if necessary, with higher levels of management within our organization and the
customers organization. Regardless of the process, when a potential claim arises on a contract,
we typically have the contractual obligation to perform the work and must incur the related costs.
We do not recoup the costs unless and until the claim is resolved, which could take a significant
amount of time.
Most of our contracts provide for termination of the contract for the convenience of the customer,
with provisions to pay us only for work performed through the date of termination. We have not been
materially adversely affected by these provisions in the past.
We act as the prime contractor on almost all of the construction contracts that we undertake. We
complete the majority of our contracts with our own resources, and we subcontract specialized
activities such as traffic control, electrical systems, signage and trucking. As the prime
contractor, we are responsible for the performance of the entire contract, including subcontract
work. Thus, we are subject to increased costs associated with the failure of one or more
subcontractors to perform as anticipated. We manage this risk by reviewing the size of the
subcontract, the financial stability of the subcontractor and other factors. Although we generally
do not require that our subcontractors furnish a bond or other type of security to guarantee their
performance, we require performance and payment bonds on many specialized or large subcontract
portions of our contracts. Disadvantaged business enterprise regulations require us to use our
best efforts to subcontract a specified portion of contract work performed for many governmental
entities to certain types of subcontractors, including minority- and women-owned businesses. We
have not experienced significant costs associated with subcontractor performance issues in the
past.
Insurance and Bonding. All of our buildings and equipment are covered by insurance, which
our management believes to be adequate. In addition, we maintain general liability and excess
liability insurance, all in amounts consistent with our risk of loss and industry practice. We
self-insure our workers compensation claims subject to stop-loss insurance coverage.
As a normal part of the construction business, we generally are required to provide various types
of surety and payment bonds that provide an additional measure of security for our performance
under public sector contracts. Our ability to obtain surety bonds depends upon our capitalization,
our working capital, the aggregate value of contracts in process, our past performance and
management expertise, and on external factors, including the capacity of the overall surety market.
Surety companies consider those factors in light of the amount of our contract backlog that we
have currently bonded and their current underwriting standards, which may change from time to time.
By 2006 we had outgrown the bonding limits of our bonding company but were successful in obtaining
increased bonding capacity through Travelers Casualty and Surety Company of America, or Travelers,
for our future construction contracts. As is customary, we have agreed to indemnify Travelers for
all losses incurred by it in connection with bonds that are issued, and we have granted Travelers a
security interest in certain personal property as collateral for that obligation.
Employees
At March 1, 2007, we had approximately 1,025 employees, which includes 15 project managers and 35
superintendents, who manage approximately 100 fully-equipped construction crews in our construction
business. Of these employees, 35 were located in our Houston headquarters. Most of the other
employees are field personnel. Following the sale of our distribution business in October 2006,
none of our employees is represented by a labor union.
Our business is dependent upon a readily available supply of management, supervisory and field
personnel. Substantially all of our employees are a permanent part of our workforce. We generally
do not rely on temporary employees to complete our contracts. In the past, we have been able to
attract sufficient numbers of personnel to support the growth of our operations. Although we do
not anticipate any shortage of labor in the near term, we may not be able to continue to attract
sufficient
numbers of new employees at all levels to support our future growth.
Page 11
We conduct extensive safety training programs, designed to help us maintain a high level of safety
at our work sites. All newly-hired employees undergo an initial safety orientation, and for
certain types of projects, we conduct specific hazard training programs. Our project foremen and
superintendents conduct weekly on-site safety meetings, and our full-time safety inspectors make
random site safety inspections and perform assessments and training if infractions are discovered.
In addition, all of our superintendents and project managers are required to complete a safety
course approved by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
The risk factors described below are those which we believe are the material risks that face the
Company. Any of these risk factors could significantly and adversely affect our business,
prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Risks Relating to Our Business
If we are unable to accurately estimate the overall risks or costs when we bid on a contract
which is ultimately awarded to us, we may achieve a lower than anticipated profit or incur a loss
on the contract.
Substantially all of our revenues and contract backlog are typically derived from fixed unit price
contracts. Fixed unit price contracts require us to perform the contract for a fixed unit price
irrespective of our actual costs. As a result, we realize a profit on these contracts only if we
successfully estimate our costs and then successfully control actual costs and avoid cost overruns.
If our cost estimates for a contract are inaccurate, or if we do not execute the contract within
our cost estimates, then cost overruns may cause the contract not to be as profitable as we
expected, or may cause us to incur losses. This, in turn, could negatively affect our cash flow,
earnings and financial position.
The costs incurred and gross profit realized on those contracts can vary, sometimes substantially,
from the original projections due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to:
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onsite conditions that differ from those assumed in the original bid; |
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delays caused by weather conditions; |
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later contract start dates than expected when we bid the contract; |
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contract modifications creating unanticipated costs not covered by change orders; |
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changes in availability, proximity and costs of materials, including steel, concrete,
aggregate and other construction materials (such as stone, gravel and sand), as well as fuel
and lubricants for our equipment; |
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availability and skill level of workers in the geographic location of a project; |
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our suppliers or subcontractors failure to perform; |
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fraud or theft committed by our employees; |
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mechanical problems with our machinery or equipment; |
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citations issued by governmental authorities, including the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration; |
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difficulties in obtaining required governmental permits or approvals; |
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changes in applicable laws and regulations; and |
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claims or demands from third parties alleging damages arising from our work or from the
project of which our work is part. |
Many of our contracts with public sector customers contain provisions that purport to shift some or
all of the above risks from the customer to us, even in cases where the customer is partly at
fault. Our practice in many instances has been to supersede these terms with an agreement to obtain
insurance covering both the customer and ourselves. In cases where insurance is not obtained, our
experience
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has often been that public sector customers have been willing to negotiate equitable
adjustments in the contract compensation or completion time provisions if unexpected circumstances
arise. If we are unable to obtain insurance, and if public sector customers seek to impose
contractual risk-shifting provisions more aggressively, we could face increased risks, which may
adversely affect our cash flow, earnings and financial position.
Economic downturns or reductions in government funding of infrastructure projects, or the
cancellation of significant contracts, could reduce our revenues and profits and have a material
adverse effect on our results of operations.
Our business is highly dependent on the amount of infrastructure work funded by various
governmental entities, which, in turn, depends on the overall condition of the economy, the need
for new or replacement infrastructure, the priorities placed on various projects funded by
governmental entities and federal, state or local government spending levels. Decreases in
government funding of infrastructure projects could decrease the number of civil construction
contracts available and limit our ability to obtain new contracts, which could reduce our revenues
and profits.
Contracts that we enter into with governmental entities can usually be canceled at any time by them
with payment only for the work already completed. In addition, we could be prohibited from bidding
on certain governmental contracts if we fail to maintain qualifications required by those entities.
A sudden cancellation of a contract or our debarment from the bidding process could cause our
equipment and work crews to remain idled for a significant period of time until other comparable
work became available, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of
operations.
Our operations are currently focused in Texas, and any adverse change to the economy or
business environment in Texas could significantly affect our operations, which would lead to lower
revenues and reduced profitability.
Our operations are currently concentrated in Texas, with a majority of our contracts undertaken in
the Houston area. Because of this concentration in a specific geographic location, we are
susceptible to fluctuations in our business caused by adverse economic or other conditions in this
region, including natural or other disasters. A stagnant or depressed economy in Texas generally
or in Houston specifically, or in any of the other markets that we serve, could adversely affect
our business, results of operations and financial condition.
Our industry is highly competitive, with a variety of larger companies with greater resources
competing with us, and our failure to compete effectively could reduce the number of new contracts
awarded to us or adversely affect our margins on contracts awarded.
Essentially all of the contracts on which we bid are awarded through a competitive bid process,
with awards generally being made to the lowest bidder, but sometimes recognizing other factors,
such as shorter contract schedules or prior experience with the customer. Within our markets, we
compete with many national, regional and local construction firms. Some of these competitors have
achieved greater market penetration than we have in the markets in which we compete, and some have
greater financial and other resources than we have. In addition, there are a number of national
companies in our industry that are larger than us that, if they so desired, could establish a
presence in our markets and compete with us for contracts. As a result, we may need to accept
lower contract margins in order to compete against these competitors. If we are unable to compete
successfully in our markets, our relative market share and profits could be reduced.
Our dependence on subcontractors and suppliers of materials, including petroleum-based
products, could increase our costs and impair our ability to complete contracts on a timely basis
or at all, which would adversely affect our profits and cash flow.
We rely on third-party subcontractors to perform some of the work on many of our contracts. We do
not bid on contracts unless we have the necessary subcontractors committed for the anticipated
scope of the contract and at prices that we have included in our bid. Therefore, to the extent
that we cannot
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engage subcontractors, our ability to bid for contracts may be impaired. In
addition, if a subcontractor is unable to deliver its services according to the negotiated terms
for any reason, including the deterioration of its financial condition, we may suffer delays and be
required to purchase the services from another source at a higher price. This may reduce the
profit to be realized, or result in a loss, on a contract.
We also rely on third-party suppliers to provide most of the materials for our contracts, including
aggregates, cement, concrete, steel and pipe. We do not own any quarries, and there are no
naturally occurring sources of aggregate in the Houston metropolitan area. In recent years we have
added several concrete plants and have acquired property for the storage of recycled concrete in
order to reduce our dependence on third parties and lower some of the costs of concrete and base
materials. We generally do not bid on contracts unless we have commitments from suppliers for the
materials required to complete the contract and at prices that we have included in our bid. Thus,
to the extent that we cannot obtain commitments from our suppliers for materials, our ability to
bid for contracts may be impaired. In addition, if a supplier is unable to deliver materials
according to the negotiated terms of a supply agreement for any reason, including the deterioration
of its financial condition, we may suffer delays and be required to purchase the materials from
another source at a higher price. This may reduce the profit to be realized, or result in a loss,
on a contract.
Diesel fuel and other petroleum-based products are utilized to operate the equipment used in our
construction contracts. Decreased supplies of those products relative to demand and other factors
can cause an increase in their cost. Future increases in the costs of fuel and other
petroleum-based products used in our business, particularly if a bid has been submitted for a
contract and the costs of those products have been estimated at amounts less than the actual costs
thereof, could result in a lower profit, or a loss, on a contract.
We may not be able to fully realize the revenue anticipated by our reported contract
backlog.
As indicated above, at January 1, 2007, our contract backlog was approximately $395 million.
Almost all of our contracts are awarded by public sector customers through a competitive bid
process, with the award generally being made to the lowest bidder. We add new contracts to our
announced contract backlog, typically when we are the low bidder on a public sector contract and
have determined that there are no apparent impediments to award of the contract. As construction
on our contracts progresses, we increase or decrease contract backlog to take account of changes in
estimated quantities under fixed unit price contracts, as well as to reflect changed conditions,
change orders and other variations from initially anticipated contract revenues and costs,
including completion penalties and bonuses. We subtract from contract backlog the amounts we bill
on contracts.
Most of the contracts with our public sector customers can be terminated at their discretion. If a
customer cancels, suspends, delays or reduces a contract, we may be reimbursed for certain costs,
but typically will not be able to bill the total amount that had been reflected in our contract
backlog. Cancellation of one or more contracts that constitute a large percentage of our contract
backlog, and our inability to find a substitute contract, would have a material adverse effect on
our business, results of operations and financial condition.
If we are unable to attract and retain key personnel, our ability to bid for and successfully
complete contracts may be negatively impacted.
Our ability to attract and retain reliable, qualified personnel is a significant factor that
affects our ability to successfully bid for and profitably complete our work. This includes
members of our management team, project managers, supervisors, foremen, equipment operators and
laborers. The loss of the services of any of our management could have a material adverse effect
on us. Our future
success will also depend on our ability to continue to attract and retain highly-skilled personnel.
Competition for these employees is intense, and we could experience difficulty hiring and
retaining the personnel necessary to support our business. If we do not succeed in retaining our
current
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employees and attracting new highly-skilled employees, our reputation may be harmed and our
future earnings may be negatively impacted.
Our contracts may require us to perform extra or change order work, which can result in
disputes and adversely affect our working capital, profits and cash flows.
Our contracts generally require us to perform extra or change order work as directed by the
customer even if the customer has not agreed in advance on the scope or price of the extra work to
be performed. This process may result in disputes over whether the work performed is beyond the
scope of the work included in the original project plans and specifications or, if the customer
agrees that the work performed qualifies as extra work, the price that the customer is willing to
pay for the extra work. These disputes may not be settled to our satisfaction. Even when the
customer agrees to pay for the extra work, we may be required to fund the cost of that work for a
lengthy period of time until the change order is approved by the customer and we are paid by the
customer.
To the extent that actual recoveries with respect to change orders or amounts subject to contract
disputes or claims are less than the estimates used in our financial statements, the amount of any
shortfall will reduce our future revenues and profits, and this could have a material adverse
effect on our reported working capital and results of operations. In addition, any delay caused by
the extra work may adversely impact the timely scheduling of other project work and our ability to
meet specified contract milestones.
Our failure to meet schedule or performance requirements of our contracts could adversely
affect us.
In most cases, our contracts require completion by a scheduled acceptance date. Failure to meet
any such schedule could result in additional costs being incurred, penalties and liquidated damages
being assessed against us, and these could exceed projected profit margins on the contract.
Performance problems on existing and future contracts could cause actual results of operations to
differ materially from those anticipated by us and could cause us to suffer damage to our
reputation within the industry and among our customers.
Timing of the award and performance of new contracts could have an adverse effect on our
operating results and cash flow.
At any time, a substantial portion of our revenues may be derived from a limited number of large
construction contracts. It is generally very difficult to predict whether and when new contracts
will be offered for tender, as these contracts frequently involve a lengthy and complex design and
bidding process, which is affected by a number of factors, such as market conditions, financing
arrangements and governmental approvals. Because of these factors, our results of operations and
cash flows may fluctuate from quarter to quarter and year to year, and the fluctuations may be
substantial.
The uncertainty of the timing of contract awards may also present difficulties in matching the size
of work crews with contract needs. In some cases, we may maintain and bear the cost of a ready
work crew that is larger than currently required, in anticipation of future employee needs for
existing contracts or expected future contracts. If a contract is delayed or an expected contract
award is not received, we would incur costs that could have a material adverse effect on our
anticipated profit.
In addition, the timing of the revenues, earnings and cash flows from our contracts can be delayed
by a number of factors, including adverse weather conditions such as prolonged or intense periods
of rain, storms or flooding, delays in receiving material and equipment from suppliers and changes
in the scope of work to be performed. Those delays, if they occur, could have an adverse effect on
our operating results for a particular period.
Our dependence on a limited number of customers could adversely affect our business and results
of operations.
Due to the size and nature of our construction contracts, one or a few customers have in the past
and may in the future represent a substantial portion of our consolidated revenues and gross
profits in any one year or over a period of several consecutive years. For example, in 2006,
approximately 85% of
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our revenues was generated from three customers. Similarly, our contract
backlog frequently reflects multiple contracts for individual customers; therefore, one customer
may comprise a significant percentage of contract backlog at a certain point in time. An example
of this is TXDOT, with which we had 24 separate contracts representing an aggregate of
approximately 82% of our contract backlog at January 1, 2007. The loss of business from any one of
those customers could have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.
Because our customers are government entities and we do not maintain any reserves for payment
defaults, a delay or default in payment on a significant scale could materially adversely affect
our business, results of operations and financial condition.
We may incur higher costs to acquire and maintain equipment necessary for our operations, and
the market value of our equipment may decline.
We have traditionally owned most of the construction equipment used to build our projects, and we
do not bid on contracts for which we do not have, or cannot quickly procure (whether through
acquisition, lease or rent), the necessary equipment. To the extent that we are unable to buy
construction equipment necessary for our needs, either due to a lack of available funding or
equipment shortages in the marketplace, we may be forced to rent equipment on a short-term basis,
which could increase the costs of completing contracts. In addition, our equipment requires
continuous maintenance for which we maintain our own repair facilities. If we are unable to
continue to maintain the equipment in our fleet, we may be forced to obtain third-party repair
services, which could increase our costs.
The market value of our equipment may unexpectedly decline at a faster rate than anticipated. Such
a decline would reduce the borrowing base under our credit facility, thereby reducing the amount of
credit available to us and impeding our ability to expand our business consistent with historical
levels.
Unanticipated adverse weather conditions may cause delays, which could slow completion of our
contracts and negatively affect our revenues and cash flow.
Because all of our construction projects are built outdoors, work on our contracts is subject to
unpredictable weather conditions. Lengthy periods of wet weather will generally interrupt
construction, and this can lead to under-utilization of crews and equipment, resulting in less
efficient rates of overhead recovery. While revenues can be recovered following a period of bad
weather, it is generally impossible to recover the efficiencies, and hence, we may suffer
reductions in the expected profit on contracts.
An inability to obtain bonding could limit the number of contracts that we are able to
pursue.
As is customary in the construction business, we are required to provide surety bonds to secure our
performance under construction contracts. Our ability to obtain surety bonds primarily depends
upon our capitalization, working capital, past performance, management expertise and reputation and
certain external factors, including the overall capacity of the surety market. Surety companies
consider those factors in relation to the amount of our contract backlog and their underwriting
standards, which may change from time to time. For instance, by 2006 we had outgrown the bonding
limits of our surety bonding company and were required to arrange a new source of bonding. Events
that affect the insurance and bonding markets generally may result in bonding becoming more
difficult to obtain in the future, or being available only at a significantly greater cost. Our
inability to obtain adequate bonding, and, as a result, to bid on new contracts, could have a
material adverse effect on our future revenues and business prospects.
Our operations are subject to hazards that may cause personal injury or property damage,
thereby subjecting us to liabilities and possible losses, which may not be covered by
insurance.
Our workers are subject to the usual hazards associated with providing services on construction
sites. Operating hazards can cause personal injury and loss of life, damage to, or destruction of,
property, plant and equipment and environmental damage. We self-insure our workers compensation
claims,
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subject to stop-loss insurance coverage. We also maintain insurance coverage in amounts
and against the risks that we believe are consistent with industry practice, but this insurance may
not be adequate to cover all losses or liabilities that we may incur in our operations.
Insurance liabilities are difficult to assess and quantify due to unknown factors, including the
severity of an injury, the determination of our liability in proportion to other parties, the
number of incidents not reported and the effectiveness of our safety program. If we were to
experience insurance claims or costs above our estimates, we might also be required to use working
capital to satisfy these claims rather than to maintain or expand our operations. To the extent
that we experience a material increase in the frequency or severity of accidents or workers
compensation claims, or unfavorable developments on existing claims, our operating results and
financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.
Environmental and other regulatory matters could adversely affect our ability to conduct our
business and could require expenditures that could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations and financial condition.
Our operations are subject to various environmental laws and regulations relating to the
management, disposal and remediation of hazardous substances and the emission and discharge of
pollutants into the air and water. We could be held liable for the contamination created not only
by our own activities but also by the historical activities of others on our project sites or on
properties that we acquire. Our operations are also subject to laws and regulations relating to
workplace safety and worker health, which, among other things, regulate employee exposure to
hazardous substances. Violations of those laws and regulations could subject us to substantial
fines and penalties, cleanup costs, third-party property damage or personal injury claims. In
addition, these laws and regulations have become, and are becoming, increasingly stringent.
Moreover, we cannot predict the nature, scope or effect of legislation or regulatory requirements
that could be imposed, or how existing or future laws or regulations will be administered or
interpreted, with respect to products or activities to which they have not been previously applied.
Compliance with more stringent laws or regulations, as well as more vigorous enforcement policies
of the regulatory agencies, could require us to make substantial expenditures for, among other
things, pollution control systems and other equipment that we do not currently possess, or the
acquisition or modification of permits applicable to our activities.
Our acquisition strategy involves a number of risks.
In addition to organic growth of our construction business, we intend to pursue growth through the
acquisition of companies or assets that may enable us to expand our project skill-sets and
capabilities, enlarge our geographic markets, add experienced management and increase critical mass
to enable us to bid on larger or more complex contracts. However, we may be unable to implement
this growth strategy if we cannot reach agreement on potential acquisitions on acceptable terms, if
the acquisition target does not have attractive business characteristics, including adequate
management, or for other reasons. Moreover, our acquisition strategy involves certain risks,
including:
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difficulties in the integration of operations and systems; |
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the key personnel and customers of the acquired company may terminate their relationships
with the acquired company; |
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we may experience additional financial and accounting challenges and complexities in areas
such as tax planning and financial reporting; |
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we may assume or be held liable for risks and liabilities (including for
environmental-related costs) as a result of our acquisitions, some of which we may not
discover during our due diligence; |
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our ongoing business may be disrupted or receive insufficient management attention; and |
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we may not be able to realize the cost savings or other financial benefits we anticipated. |
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Acquisitions may require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing, which may not be
available on terms acceptable to us. Moreover, to the extent that any acquisition results in
additional goodwill, it will reduce our tangible net worth, which might have an adverse effect on
our credit and bonding capacity.
We may be unable to sustain our historical revenue growth rate.
Our revenue has grown rapidly in recent years. Our revenue increased by 14% from $219 million in
2005 to $249 million in 2006. However, we may be unable to sustain our recent revenue growth rate
for a variety of reasons, including limits on additional growth in our current markets, less
success in competitive bidding for contracts, limitations on access to necessary working capital
and investment capital to sustain growth, limitations on access to bonding to support increased
contracts and operations, the inability to hire and retain essential personnel and to acquire
equipment to support growth, and the inability to complete acquisitions and successfully integrate
them into our business. A decline in our revenue growth could have a material adverse effect on
our financial condition and results of operations if we are unable to reduce the growth of our
operating expenses at the same rate.
Terrorist attacks have impacted, and could continue to negatively impact, the U.S. economy and
the markets in which we operate.
Acts of terrorism, violence or war could affect the markets in which we operate, our business and
our expectations. Armed hostilities may increase, or terrorist attacks, or responses to terrorist
attacks by the United States may lead to further acts of terrorism and civil disturbances in the
United States or elsewhere, which may further contribute to economic instability in the United
States. These attacks or armed conflicts may affect our operations or those of our customers or
suppliers and could impact our revenues, our production capability and our ability to complete
contracts in a timely manner.
Risks Related to Our Financial Results and Financing Plans
Actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions that we use to prepare our
financial statements.
To prepare financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America, or US GAAP, management is required to make estimates and assumptions as
of the date of the financial statements which affect the reported values of assets and liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Areas requiring
significant estimates by our management include contract costs and profits, application of
percentage-of-completion accounting, and revenue recognition of contract change order claims;
provisions for uncollectible receivables and customer claims and recoveries of costs from
subcontractors, suppliers and others; valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in
connection with business combinations; accruals for estimated liabilities, including litigation and
insurance reserves; and the value of our deferred tax assets. Because the Company is an
accelerated filer under SEC rules, starting in 2007 we will be required to file quarterly and
annual reports with the SEC earlier than in the past, which will increase the extent to which we
will be making the estimates referred to above. Our actual results could differ from those
estimates.
In particular, as is more fully discussed in Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations under the heading Critical Accounting Policies, we
recognize contract revenue using the percentage-of-completion method. Under this method, estimated
contract revenue is recognized by applying the percentage of completion of the contract for the
period to the total estimated revenue for the contract. Estimated contract losses are recognized
in
full when determined. Contract revenue and total cost estimates are reviewed and revised on a
continuous basis as the work progresses and as change orders are initiated or approved, and
adjustments based upon the percentage of completion are reflected in contract revenue in the
accounting period when these estimates are revised. To the extent that these adjustments result in
an increase, a reduction or an elimination of previously reported contract profit, we recognize a
credit or a charge against current earnings, as appropriate, which could be material.
Page 18
We may need to raise additional capital in the future for working capital, capital expenditures
and/or acquisitions, and we may not be able to do so on favorable terms or at all, which would
impair our ability to operate our business or achieve our growth objectives.
Our growth has benefited in part from our utilization of net operating loss carry-forwards, or
NOLs, to reduce our income taxes, and we expect our NOLs to be fully utilized in 2007. To the
extent that cash flow from operations is insufficient to make future investments, make acquisitions
or provide needed additional working capital, we may require additional financing from other
sources of funds.
Our ability to obtain such additional financing in the future will depend in part upon prevailing
capital market conditions, as well as conditions in our business and our operating results; those
factors may affect our efforts to arrange additional financing on terms satisfactory to us. We
have pledged substantially all of our fixed assets as collateral in connection with our credit
facility, and our bonding capacity is dependent on maintaining an acceptable level of unencumbered
working capital. As a result, we may have difficulty in obtaining additional financing in the
future if the financing requires us to pledge our assets as collateral. In addition, under our
credit facility, we must obtain the consent of our lender to incur any amount of additional debt
from other sources (subject to certain exceptions). If future financing is obtained by the
issuance of additional shares of common stock, our existing stockholders may suffer dilution. If
adequate funds are not available, or are not available on acceptable terms, we may not be able to
make future investments, take advantage of acquisitions or other opportunities, or respond to
competitive challenges.
We are subject to financial and other covenants under our credit facility that could limit our
flexibility in managing our business.
Our revolving credit facility restricts us from engaging in certain activities, including
restrictions on the ability (subject to certain exceptions)
to
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make distributions and dividends; |
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incur liens or encumbrances; |
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incur further indebtedness; |
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guarantee obligations; |
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dispose of a material portion of assets or otherwise engage in a merger with a third party;
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incur negative income for two consecutive quarters. |
Our credit facility also contains financial covenants that require us to maintain a specified debt
to tangible net worth ratio and cash flow coverage ratio. In addition, the facility provides that
the Company may at no time have two consecutive fiscal quarters with losses aggregating in excess
of $500,000. Our ability to borrow funds for any purpose will depend on our satisfying those
covenants. If we are unable to meet the terms of the financial covenants or fail to comply with
any of the other restrictions contained in our credit facility agreement, an event of default could
occur. An event of default, if not waived by our lenders, could result in the acceleration of any
outstanding indebtedness, causing that debt to become immediately due and payable. If such an
acceleration occurs, we may not be able to repay the indebtedness on a timely basis. Because our
credit facility is secured by substantially all of our fixed assets, acceleration of this debt
could result in foreclosure of those assets. In the event of a foreclosure, we could be unable to
conduct our business and might be forced to discontinue operations.
We may not be able to utilize all of our NOLs if we experience an ownership change, and, even
absent an ownership change, we expect that our NOLs will be fully utilized in 2007.
At December 31, 2006, we had NOLs of approximately $9.8 million. These NOLs will expire in the
year 2020, although the amount available in any year to offset our net taxable income will be
reduced if we experience an ownership change as defined in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, or the Code. The tax laws pertaining to NOLs may be changed from time to time such that
the NOLs may not be available to shield our future income from federal taxation. In addition,
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our
attempts to minimize the likelihood that an ownership change will occur may not be successful.
Finally, we expect to use up all of our NOLs in offsetting our federally-taxable income in 2007.
After the NOLs become unavailable to us or are fully utilized, our future income will not be
shielded from federal income taxation, thereby reducing funds otherwise available for general
corporate purposes.
Changes to the current tax laws will result in the imposition of entity level taxation on our
construction operating subsidiary, which will result in a reduction in our anticipated cash
flow.
Our construction operating subsidiary is organized as a Texas limited partnership, which in the
past was not subject to entity-level federal income or Texas state franchise tax. In 2006, the
Texas legislature adopted a new law that has the effect of imposing an entity-level tax upon our
construction operating subsidiary, which is expected to reduce our net income and after-tax cash
flow by approximately 1%.
We will be exposed to risks relating to the evaluations of internal controls over financial
reporting required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
We have completed the systems and process evaluations and testing of our internal financial control
systems (and made necessary remediation) that are required to comply with the management
certification and auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. Our systems are designed to produce accurate financial reports and to prevent fraudulent
financial activity. We are required to comply with Section 404 beginning with this Annual Report
on Form 10-K. As a public company, we are now required to report, among other things, control
deficiencies that constitute a material weakness or changes in internal controls that materially
affect, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect internal controls over financial
reporting. A material weakness is a significant control weakness, or combination of significant
deficiencies that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the
annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. If any material weakness
or deficiency is identified or is not remedied, investors may lose confidence in the accuracy of
our reported financial information, and our stock price could be significantly adversely affected
as a result.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
None
Item 2. Properties.
We own a 15,000 square-foot headquarters office building in Houston, Texas, which is located on a
seven-acre parcel of land on which our equipment repair center is also located. We are currently
expanding both the office building and our equipment repair center to accommodate our increased
level of business. We also lease small offices in Fort Worth, San Antonio and Austin. In order to
complete most contracts, we lease small parcels of real estate near the contract site to store
materials, locate equipment and provide offices for the contracting customer, their representatives
and our employees. In 2006 we acquired approximately 64 acres to be used for the location of a job
site concrete plant and storage of materials.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
We are now and in the future may be involved as a party to legal proceedings which are incidental
to
the ordinary course of our business. We regularly analyze current information on those proceedings
and, as necessary, provide accruals for probable liabilities upon their eventual disposition.
In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, there are currently no
threatened or pending legal matters that would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse
impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None
Page 20
PART II
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|
|
Item 5. |
|
Market for the Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters
and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.. |
The Companys common stock began trading on the Nasdaq National Market on January 20, 2006 under
the symbol STRL and in June 2006, it was included in the NASDAQ Global Select Market (NGS).
For approximately two years prior to its Nasdaq listing, the common stock was traded on the
American Stock Exchange, or Amex, under the symbol STV.
The table below shows the market high and low closing sales prices of the common stock for 2005 and
2006 by quarter and for the period from January 1, through March 1, 2007, on Amex or Nasdaq, as the
case may be.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High |
|
Low |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
7.97 |
|
|
$ |
5.16 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
$ |
9.00 |
|
|
$ |
6.70 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
$ |
28.35 |
|
|
$ |
7.25 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
$ |
26.30 |
|
|
$ |
16.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter |
|
$ |
23.76 |
|
|
$ |
15.39 |
|
Second Quarter |
|
$ |
32.19 |
|
|
$ |
22.00 |
|
Third Quarter |
|
$ |
30.13 |
|
|
$ |
17.06 |
|
Fourth Quarter |
|
$ |
25.31 |
|
|
$ |
19.54 |
|
January 1 through March 1, 2007 |
|
$ |
21.90 |
|
|
$ |
18.82 |
|
On March 1, 2007, there were approximately 3,057 holders of record of common stock. The
Nasdaq quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and
may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
Dividend Policy
The Company has never paid any cash dividends on its common stock and for the foreseeable future,
intends to retain any earnings in the business. Therefore we do not anticipate paying any cash
dividends. The declaration of dividends is in the discretion of the Board of Directors, which will
consider then-existing conditions, including our financial condition and results of operations,
capital requirements, bonding prospects, contractual restrictions, including those under our
revolving credit agreement (which prohibits the payment of cash dividends), business prospects and
other factors that the Board considers relevant.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
Certain information about the Companys equity compensation plans is set forth in Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Performance Graph
The following graph compares the percentage change in the Companys cumulative total stockholder
return on its common stock for the last five years with (i) the Dow Jones US Total Market Index, a
broad market index, and (ii) the Dow Jones US Heavy Construction Index, a group of companies whose
marketing strategy is focused on a limited product line, such as civil construction, over the same
period. Both indices are published in The Wall Street Journal.
Page 21
The returns are calculated assuming the value of an investment of $100 in the Companys common
stock and in each index at the Companys 2001 fiscal year-end and that all dividends were
reinvested into additional shares of common stock; however, the Company paid no dividends during
the periods shown. The graph lines merely connect the beginning and end of the periodic measuring
dates and do not reflect fluctuations between those dates. The historical stock performance shown
on the graph is not intended to be indicative of future stock performance.
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Sterling Construction Company, Inc, The Dow Jones US Total Market Index
And The Dow Jones US Heavy Construction Index
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December |
|
|
December |
|
|
December |
|
|
December |
|
|
December |
|
|
December |
|
|
|
|
|
2001 |
|
|
2002 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Sterling Construction Company, Inc |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
104.17 |
|
|
|
|
269.64 |
|
|
|
|
308.93 |
|
|
|
|
1001.79 |
|
|
|
|
1295.24 |
|
|
|
Dow Jones US Total Market |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
77.92 |
|
|
|
|
101.88 |
|
|
|
|
114.12 |
|
|
|
|
121.34 |
|
|
|
|
140.23 |
|
|
|
Dow Jones US Heavy Construction |
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
83.87 |
|
|
|
|
114.41 |
|
|
|
|
138.74 |
|
|
|
|
200.48 |
|
|
|
|
250.08 |
|
|
|
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
The following is a description of the securities that the Company has sold within the past three
years without registering the sale of the securities under the Securities Act. For each of the
issuances, the Company relied on the provisions of Section 4(2) of the Securities Act in claiming
exemption from registration for the offering, sale and delivery of the securities.
On December 22, 2004, the Company satisfied its obligations under a put right exercised by
stockholders of Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc., which is referred to in this report as TSC, as
well as its obligation to pay outstanding promissory notes the due date of which was accelerated by
the exercise of the put right for consideration consisting of cash payments totaling $4,275,637,
and the
Page 22
issuance of 1,794,628 shares of the Companys common stock, and $11,104,851 in face amount
of its five-year 12% notes.
On the dates set forth below, the Company sold shares of its common stock pursuant to the exercise
by holders of warrants issued by the Company in July 2001. The exercise price of each warrant was
$1.50 per share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
Total Sale |
Date of Sale |
|
Shares Sold |
|
Price |
|
March 31, 2005
|
|
|
322,661 |
|
|
$ |
483,991 |
|
January 25, 2006
|
|
|
141,266 |
|
|
$ |
211,899 |
|
March 10, 2006
|
|
|
2,464 |
|
|
$ |
3,696 |
|
May 9, 2006
|
|
|
27,343 |
|
|
$ |
41,014 |
|
On December 31, 2004, the Company issued 225,326 shares of its common stock pursuant to the
conversion by holders of $560,000 of promissory notes issued by the Company to fund cash advances
to the Companys distribution business, Steel City Products, Inc., in December 2001 and January
2002. The notes were convertible into the Companys common stock at a price of $2.50 per share.
Page 23
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
The following table sets forth selected financial and other data of the Company and its
subsidiaries and should be read in conjunction with both Item 7. Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, which follows, and Item 8. Financial
Statements and Supplementary Data.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2002 |
|
|
(Amounts in thousands except per-share data) |
|
|
|
|
Operating Results: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
249,348 |
|
|
$ |
219,439 |
|
|
$ |
132,478 |
|
|
$ |
149,006 |
|
|
$ |
111,747 |
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing
operations before income taxes |
|
|
19,204 |
|
|
|
13,329 |
|
|
|
4,109 |
|
|
|
8,583 |
|
|
|
3,523 |
|
Minority interest (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(962 |
) |
|
|
(1,627 |
) |
|
|
(873 |
) |
Deferred income tax (expense)/benefit |
|
|
(6,566 |
) |
|
|
(2,788 |
) |
|
|
2,134 |
|
|
|
(1,752 |
) |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
12,638 |
|
|
|
10,541 |
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
|
|
5,204 |
|
|
|
2,824 |
|
Income from discontinued operations,
including gain on sale in 2006 |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
13,320 |
|
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
|
$ |
5,653 |
|
|
$ |
5,419 |
|
|
$ |
3,352 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted per share amounts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
$ |
1.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
Basic earnings per share from
discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.66 |
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
10,583 |
|
|
|
7,775 |
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
|
|
5,090 |
|
|
|
5,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
$ |
0.46 |
|
Diluted earnings per share from
discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.09 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
$ |
0.83 |
|
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares
outstanding |
|
|
11,714 |
|
|
|
9,538 |
|
|
|
7,028 |
|
|
|
6,489 |
|
|
|
6,102 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends declared |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
167,772 |
|
|
$ |
118,455 |
|
|
$ |
89,544 |
|
|
$ |
75,578 |
|
|
$ |
72,757 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
30,659 |
|
|
|
14,570 |
|
|
|
21,979 |
|
|
|
19,992 |
|
|
|
32,784 |
|
Book value per share of outstanding
common stock |
|
$ |
8.37 |
|
|
$ |
5.95 |
|
|
$ |
4.77 |
|
|
$ |
3.24 |
|
|
$ |
2.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
90,991 |
|
|
|
48,612 |
|
|
|
35,208 |
|
|
|
16,636 |
|
|
|
10,825 |
|
Shares outstanding |
|
|
10,875 |
|
|
|
8,165 |
|
|
|
7,379 |
|
|
|
5,140 |
|
|
|
5,056 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Minority interest represented the 19.9% of Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (TSC) not owned
by the Company until December 2004. |
In January 2006 the Company completed a public offering of approximately 2.0 million shares
of its common stock at $15.00 per share. The Company received proceeds, net of underwriting
commissions, of approximately $28.0 million ($13.95 per share) and paid approximately $907,000 in
Page 24
related offering expenses. In addition, the Company received approximately $484,000 from the
exercise of warrants and options to purchase 321,758 shares. These shares were sold by the option
and warrant holders in the offering. From the proceeds of the offering, the Company repaid all its
outstanding related party promissory notes in January 2006. Executive management, directors and
former directors received proceeds as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal |
|
Interest |
|
Total Payment |
|
Patrick T. Manning |
|
$ |
318,592 |
|
|
|
2,867 |
|
|
$ |
321,459 |
|
James D. Manning |
|
$ |
1,855,349 |
|
|
|
16,698 |
|
|
$ |
1,872,047 |
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
|
$ |
2,637,422 |
|
|
|
23,737 |
|
|
$ |
2,661,159 |
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
$ |
181,205 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
$ |
182,836 |
|
Robert M. Davies |
|
$ |
452,909 |
|
|
|
4,076 |
|
|
$ |
456,985 |
|
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company utilized part of the offering proceeds to
purchase additional capital equipment for the construction business and to replenish funds that had
been used for the acquisition on January 4, 2006 of a drill shaft business. In the second through
fourth quarters, part of the offering proceeds was also used to purchase additional capital
equipment for the construction business. A reconciliation of the use of proceeds through December
31, 2006 is as follows (in thousands, except share data) (unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued upon completion of equity offering |
|
|
2,003,263 |
|
Shares issued to selling shareholders for option/warrant exercise |
|
|
321,758 |
|
Proceeds received from sale of shares |
|
$ |
30,049 |
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
Underwriters commission |
|
|
($2,103 |
) |
Expenses (legal, printing, etc.) |
|
|
($907 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net proceeds from sale of shares |
|
$ |
27,039 |
|
Proceeds received from exercise of options and warrants by
selling shareholders |
|
$ |
484 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total net proceeds received |
|
$ |
27,523 |
|
Use of proceeds: |
|
|
|
|
Repayment of related party 5-year 12% notes |
|
$ |
8,449 |
|
Purchase of a drill shaft business |
|
$ |
2,206 |
|
Purchase of other construction equipment |
|
$ |
6,798 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total spent through December 31, 2006 |
|
$ |
17,453 |
|
Balance retained in working capital |
|
$ |
10,070 |
|
|
|
|
Item 7. |
|
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operation. |
Overview
For an overview of the Companys business and its associated risks, see Item 1. Business and Item
1A. Risk Factors.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Use of Estimates.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of
revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Our business involves making significant
Page 25
estimates and assumptions in the normal course of business relating to our contracts due to, among
other things, the one-of-a-kind nature of most of our contracts, the long-term duration of our
contract cycle and the type of contract utilized. Therefore, management believes that Revenue
Recognition is the most important and critical accounting policy. The most significant estimates
with regard to these financial statements relate to the estimating of total forecasted construction
contract revenues, costs and profits in accordance with accounting for long-term contracts. Actual
results could differ from these estimates and such differences could be material.
Our estimates of contract revenue and cost are highly detailed. We believe, based on our
experience, that our current systems of management and accounting controls allow management to
produce reliable estimates of total contract revenue and cost during any accounting period.
However, many factors can and do change during a contract performance period, which can result in a
change to contract profitability from one financial reporting period to another. Some of the
factors that can change the estimate of total contract revenue, cost and profit include differing
site conditions (to the extent that contract remedies are unavailable), the failure of major
material suppliers to deliver on time, the performance of subcontractors, unusual weather
conditions, our productivity and efficient use of labor and equipment and the accuracy of the
original bid estimate. Because we have a large number of contracts in process at any given time,
these changes in estimates can sometimes offset each other without affecting overall profitability.
However, significant changes in cost estimates on larger, more complex projects can have a
material impact on our financial statements and are reflected in our results of operations when
they become known.
When recording revenue from change orders on contracts that have been approved as to scope but not
price, we include in revenue an amount equal to the amount that we currently expect to recover from
customers in relation to costs incurred by us for changes in contract specifications or designs, or
other unanticipated additional costs. Revenue relating to change order claims is recognized only
if it is probable that the revenue will be realized. When determining the likelihood of eventual
recovery, we consider such factors as evaluation of entitlement, settlements reached to date and
our experience with the customer. When new facts become known, an adjustment to the estimated
recovery is made and reflected in the current period results.
Revenue Recognition.
The majority of our contracts with our customers are fixed unit price. Under such contracts, we
are committed to providing materials or services required by a contract at fixed unit prices (for
example, dollars per cubic yard of concrete poured or per cubic yard of earth excavated). To
minimize increases in the material prices and subcontracting costs used in tendering bids, we
obtain firm quotations from our suppliers and subcontractors. After we are advised that our bid is
the winning bid, we enter into firm contracts with our materials suppliers and sub-contractors,
thereby mitigating the risk of future price variations affecting those contract costs. Such
quotations do not include any quantity guarantees, and we therefore have no obligation for
materials or subcontract services beyond those required to complete the respective contracts that
we are awarded for which quotations have been provided. The principal remaining risks under fixed
price contracts relate to labor and equipment costs and productivity levels. As a result, we have
rarely been exposed to material price or availability risk on contracts in our contract backlog.
Most of our state and municipal contracts provide for termination of the contract for the
convenience of the owner, with provisions to pay us only for work performed through the date of
termination.
We use the percentage of completion accounting method for construction contracts in accordance with
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 81-1, Accounting for
Performance of Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type Contracts. Revenue and earnings on
construction contracts are recognized on the percentage of completion method in the ratio of costs
incurred to estimated final costs. Revenue is recognized as costs are incurred in an amount equal
to cost plus the related expected profit. Contract cost consists of direct costs on
contracts, including labor and materials, amounts payable to subcontractors and equipment expense
Page 26
(primarily depreciation, fuel, maintenance and repairs). Depreciation is computed using the
straight-line method for construction equipment. Contract cost is recorded as incurred, and
revisions in contract revenue and cost estimates are reflected in the accounting period when known.
The accuracy of our revenue and profit recognition in a given period is dependent on the accuracy
of our estimates of the cost to finish uncompleted contracts. Our cost estimates for all of our
significant contracts use a highly detailed bottom up approach, and we believe our experience
allows us to produce reliable estimates. However, our contracts can be highly complex, and in
almost every case, the profit margin estimates for a contract will either increase or decrease to
some extent from the amount that was originally estimated at the time of bid. Because we have a
large number of contracts of varying levels of size and complexity in process at any given time,
these changes in estimates can sometimes offset each other without materially impacting our overall
profitability. However, large changes in revenue or cost estimates can have a more significant
effect on profitability.
There are a number of factors that can contribute to changes in estimates of contract cost and
profitability. The most significant of these include the completeness and accuracy of the original
bid, recognition of costs associated with scope changes, extended overhead due to customer-related
and weather-related delays, subcontractor performance issues, site conditions that differ from
those assumed in the original bid (to the extent contract remedies are unavailable), the
availability and skill level of workers in the geographic location of the contract and changes in
the availability and proximity of materials. The foregoing factors, as well as the stage of
completion of contracts in process and the mix of contracts at different margins, may cause
fluctuations in gross profit between periods, and these fluctuations may be significant.
Valuation of Long-Term Assets.
Long-lived assets, which include property, equipment and acquired identifiable intangible assets,
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Impairment evaluations involve management estimates of
useful asset lives and future cash flows. Actual useful lives and cash flows could be different
from those estimated by management, and this could have a material effect on operating results and
financial position. In addition, we had goodwill with a value of approximately $13 million at
December 31, 2006, which must be reviewed for impairment at least annually in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, or SFAS 142. The impairment testing required
by SFAS 142 requires considerable judgment, and an impairment charge may be required in the future.
We completed our annual impairment review for goodwill effective October 1, 2006, and it did not
result in an impairment.
Page 27
Income Taxes.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the financial
statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. We regularly review our
deferred tax assets for recoverability and establish a valuation allowance based upon projected
future taxable income and the expected timing of the reversals of existing temporary differences.
Because realization of deferred tax assets related to net operating loss carry forwards, or NOLs,
is not assured, our valuation allowance at the respective time represents the amount of the
deferred tax assets that we determine are more likely than not to expire unutilized. Reflecting
managements assessment of expected future operating profitability, we expect to utilize all
remaining NOLs and therefore eliminated our valuation allowance in 2005. We had previously
reduced our valuation allowance in 2004 by $18.9 million. We are subject to the alternative
minimum tax (AMT). Because we are still utilizing our NOLs to offset taxable income, payment of
AMT results in a reduction of our deferred tax liability. In 2006, the State of Texas revised its
existing franchise tax to include most business entities (the Texas Margins Tax), which will
become effective for franchise tax reports due after January 1, 2008. We have assessed that the
Texas Margins Tax has on our
existing deferred tax liabilities, which was not material to the consolidated financial statements
at December 31, 2006.
As of December 31, 2006, we had NOLs of approximately $9.8 million, which will expire in 2020, if
unused. We currently expect that our NOLs will be fully utilized during 2007. After the
expiration or utilization of our NOLs, we have available to us the tax benefit resulting from
exercise of a significant number of non-qualified in-the-money options amounting to $5.3 million
An ownership change, which may occur if there is a transfer of ownership exceeding 50% of our
outstanding shares of common stock in any three-year period, may lead to a limitation in the
usability of, or a potential loss of some or all of, the NOLs. In order to reduce the likelihood
of an ownership change occurring, our certificate of incorporation, as amended, prohibits transfers
of our common stock resulting in, or increasing, individual holdings in excess of 4.5% of our
common stock, unless such transfer is made by us or with the consent of our board of directors.
Because the regulations governing NOLs are highly complex and may be changed from time to time,
and because our attempts to prevent an ownership change from occurring may not be successful, the
NOLs could be limited or lost. We believe that the NOLs are currently available in full,
however, and intend to take all reasonable and appropriate steps to ensure that they will remain
available. To the extent the NOLs become unavailable to us our future taxable income and that of
any consolidated affiliate will be subject to federal taxation, thus reducing funds otherwise
available for corporate purposes.
On January 1, 2007, the Company will adopt the provisions of Financial Interpretation No. 48, (FIN
48) which establishes the criteria that an individual tax position must meet for some or all of the
benefits of that position to be recognized in our financial statements. Adoption of FIN 48 will
not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Discontinued Operations.
In August 2005, our board of directors authorized management to sell our distribution business. In
accordance with the provisions of SFAS 144, we determined in the third quarter of 2005 that the
distribution business became a long-lived asset held for sale and a discontinued operation. In
October 2006, we sold the distribution business to an industry-related buyer for gross proceeds of
approximately $5.4 million. We recognized a pre-tax gain on the sale of approximately $250,000.
Results of Operations
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2006 (2006) Compared with Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005
(2005).
Page 28
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
249,348 |
|
|
$ |
219,439 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
% |
Gross profit |
|
|
28,547 |
|
|
|
23,756 |
|
|
|
20.2 |
% |
Gross margin |
|
|
11.4 |
% |
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
5.6 |
% |
General and administrative expenses, net |
|
|
10,825 |
|
|
|
9,375 |
|
|
|
15.5 |
% |
Other income |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
(0.03 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
17,998 |
|
|
|
14,665 |
|
|
|
22.7 |
% |
Operating margin |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
Interest income |
|
|
1,426 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
850.6 |
% |
Interest expense |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
(85.2 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before taxes |
|
|
19,204 |
|
|
|
13,329 |
|
|
|
44.1 |
% |
Income taxes |
|
|
6,566 |
|
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
135.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
12,638 |
|
|
|
10,541 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
% |
Net income from discontinued operations, including
gain on sale |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
22.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
13,320 |
|
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
|
|
20.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract backlog, end of year |
|
$ |
395,000 |
|
|
$ |
307,000 |
|
|
|
28.7 |
% |
Revenues. Our revenue increase of $29.9 million, or 14%, from 2005 to 2006
included a substantial increase in revenues from state highway work
of $89.0 million, or 114%, to
$166.3 million as we took advantage of the very strong bidding climate in this sector and the
resultant increase in the proportion of state highway contracts in our backlog. In particular, we
saw a near-tripling of revenues in the Dallas market, where we won several major contracts in early
2006, and also good growth in the San Antonio market. State highway contracts generally allow us
to achieve greater revenue and gross profit production from our equipment and work crews, although
on average the gross margins on this work are slightly lower than on our water infrastructure
contracts in the municipal markets.
At the
same time there was a decrease in our municipal revenues of
$59.0 million, or 41.5% to $83
million.
The overall revenue expansion was facilitated by an increase of over two hundred employees in 2006,
and a significant increase in our equipment fleet. The increase was achieved despite a generally
wetter year in 2006 in most of our markets than in 2005, which adversely affected production rates,
and the impact of some significant delays in starting certain contracts in the first three quarters
of 2006, which were due to factors outside our control.
Gross Profit. The improvement in gross profits in 2006 was due principally to the increase
in revenues, combined with the higher gross margins. This margin improvement was attributable
principally to a better margin mix in backlog resulting from the improved bidding climate since
2004, and to efficiencies resulting from the higher revenue levels achieved in 2006. These factors
overcame the negative impact on gross margins of the wetter weather in 2006 and the delay in
starting certain contracts, as described above. They also helped offset the downward pressure on
gross margins arising from the increased percentage of state highway work, from 39% in 2005 to 67%
in 2006. In both years, we achieved a number of incentive awards upon the successful completion of
contract milestones.
Contract Backlog. The $88 million increase in contract backlog in 2006 reflected the
on-going broadening of our service platform and the generally good bidding environment in our
markets, especially in the Dallas/Fort Worth area where our backlog expanded significantly during
the year.
Page 29
General and Administrative Expenses, Net of Other Income and Expense. The increase in
general and administrative expenses, or G&A, in 2006 was principally due to higher employee
expenses, including an increase in staff, increased stock-based compensation expense resulting from
our higher share price in 2006, and higher legal and accounting fees. Despite these increases in
G&A expenses in support of the growing business, our ratio of G&A expenses to revenue remained
essentially unchanged from 2005 to 2006, at 4%.
Operating Income. The 2006 increase in operating income resulted principally from the
higher revenues and gross margins, which led to an increase in operating margin from 6.7% to 7.2%.
Interest Expense Net of Interest Income. In 2006 we invested cash raised in our public
stock offering on which we earned over $1.4 million of interest. In 2005, we paid $1.4 million of
interest expense primarily on related party debt which was repaid in January 2006 from the proceeds
of our public offering.
Income Taxes. In 2005 we recorded a reduction in the valuation allowance related to the
deferred tax asset following managements review of the likelihood that tax loss carryforwards
would be substantially utilized in the future. This resulted in an effective tax rate of 21% in
2005. In 2006 we recorded a more normal tax charge at 34.2% of income.
Net Income From Continuing Operations. The 2006 increase in net income from continuing
operations was the result of the various factors discussed above.
Effect of Income Tax Benefits. Although we have the benefit of significant NOLs, which
offset most of our income from federal income taxes, we are required to reflect a full tax charge
in our financial statements through an adjustment to the deferred tax asset. In addition, certain
adjustments resulting from our recovery of the deferred tax asset are recorded in the income
statement. Those adjustments resulted in a benefit of $1.4 million in 2005. Assuming an income
tax rate of 34%, and disregarding adjustments to our deferred tax asset and other timing
differences, net income would have been $8.8 million for 2005 so that, on a comparative basis, the
net income level of $13.3 million for 2006 represents an increase of approximately 44%. Similarly,
basic and fully diluted earnings from continuing operations per common share for 2005, reflecting
an effective tax rate of 34%, would have been $1.13 and $0.92, respectively, for 2005. A
reconciliation of reported net income for 2006 and 2005 to net income as if a 34% tax rate had been
applied is set forth in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(Amounts in thousands |
|
|
|
except per -share data) |
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes, as reported |
|
$ |
19,204 |
|
|
$ |
13,329 |
|
Provision for income taxes (assuming a 34% effective rate) |
|
|
6,529 |
|
|
|
4,532 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations as if a 34% rate had been applied |
|
$ |
12,675 |
|
|
$ |
8,797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income from continuing operations per common share |
|
$ |
1.20 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
Diluted income from continuing operations per common share |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax. Discontinued operations for 2006 and 2005
represent the results of operations of our distribution business, which was operated by Steel City
Products, LLC. The increase in the net income of discontinued operations was primarily due to
increases in gross margins from 16% in 2005 to 16.5% in 2006 through the date of sale.
The distribution business was sold on October 27, 2006. The Company recorded proceeds from the
sale of approximately $5.4 million and paid $3.8 million to retire the revolving line of credit.
The Company recorded a pre-tax gain on the sale of approximately $250,000 and recorded $128,000 in
income tax expense related to that gain.
Page 30
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2005 (2005) Compared with Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2004
(2004).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
219,439 |
|
|
$ |
132,478 |
|
|
|
65.6 |
% |
Gross profit |
|
|
23,756 |
|
|
|
13,261 |
|
|
|
79.1 |
% |
Gross margin |
|
|
10.8 |
% |
|
|
10.0 |
% |
|
|
8.2 |
% |
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
9,375 |
|
|
|
7,692 |
|
|
|
21.9 |
% |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
720 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
14,665 |
|
|
|
5,565 |
|
|
|
163.5 |
% |
Operating margin |
|
|
6.7 |
% |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
59.1 |
% |
Interest income |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
1,567 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
(8.2 |
%) |
Income from continuing operations, before minority
interest and taxes |
|
|
13,329 |
|
|
|
4,109 |
|
|
|
224.4 |
% |
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
(100.0 |
%) |
Income taxes |
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
(2,134 |
) |
|
|
N.M. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
10,541 |
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
|
|
99.6 |
% |
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
50.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
|
$ |
5,653 |
|
|
|
96.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract backlog, end of year |
|
$ |
307,000 |
|
|
$ |
232,000 |
|
|
|
32.3 |
% |
Revenues. The revenue increase from 2004 to 2005, which includes an increase in
revenues from state highway work of $39.0 million, or 98%, to $77.4 million and an increase in
municipal revenues of $48.7 million, or 52%, to $141.9 million was due to several factors, including:
|
|
|
a growing contract backlog, which enabled us to expand our equipment fleet and to hire
more field crews, especially in the San Antonio and Austin markets; |
|
|
|
|
the continuing expansion of our construction capabilities, which allowed us to bid for
and take on larger and more complex work; |
|
|
|
|
certain water main contracts that included large diameter pipe, facilitating greater
revenues to be generated by our crews; |
|
|
|
|
the increase in the proportion of state highway contracts, which generally allow
greater revenue production from our equipment and work crews; and |
|
|
|
|
generally better weather during 2005 which allowed for continuous work on construction
contracts, compared with one of the wettest years on record in 2004. |
Gross Profit. The improvement in gross profits in 2005 was due principally to the 66%
revenue increase, combined with the slightly higher gross margins. The margin improvement was
attributable to the gradual improvement in gross margins in our contract backlog during 2005
combined with improved productivity resulting from good weather during the year and the
efficiencies arising from having a greater number of larger and longer duration contracts in work
than in the past.
Contract Backlog. The $75 million increase in contract backlog reflected the on-going
broadening of our service platform and the continuation of a favorable bidding climate in our
markets, and included the winning of several large contracts particularly two TXDOT contracts with
an aggregate value of $103 million and a $46 million contract with Travelers Casualty and Surety
Company to complete a TXDOT contract taken over by Travelers after a default by the original
contractor.
General and Administrative Expenses, Net of Other Income and Expense. The increase in
general and administrative expenses, or G&A, in 2005 was principally due to higher employee
expenses, including an increase in staff, increased variable compensation resulting from our
improved profits, and higher legal and accounting fees. Despite these increases in G&A expenses in
support of the
Page 31
growing business, the significantly higher revenues in 2005 meant that the ratio of
G&A expenses to revenue decreased from 6% in 2004 to 4% in 2005.
Operating Income. The 2005 increase in operating income and operating margin resulted from
the higher gross margins and lower ratio of G&A expenses to revenues.
Interest Expense Net of Interest Income. The decrease in net interest expense in 2005
resulted from a $150,000 increase in interest income earned on higher cash balances.
Minority Interest. Because we acquired the remaining 19.9% of Sterling Houston Holdings,
Inc. in December 2004, no minority interest expense was recorded in 2005.
Income Taxes. In both 2005 and 2004 we recorded a reduction in the valuation allowance
related to the deferred tax asset following managements review of the likelihood that tax loss
carryforwards would be substantially utilized in the future. This resulted in an effective tax rate of 21% in
2005 and a tax benefit in 2004.
Net Income From Continuing Operations. The 2005 increase in net income from continuing
operations was the result of the factors discussed above and resulted in the increase in basic and
diluted income per common share from continuing operations.
Effect of Income Tax Benefits. Although we have the benefit of significant NOLs, which
offset most of our income from federal income taxes, we are required to reflect a full tax charge
in our financial statements through an adjustment to the deferred tax asset. In addition, certain
adjustments resulting from our recovery of the deferred tax asset are recorded in the income
statement. Those adjustments resulted in a benefit of $1.4 million in 2005 and $1.9 million in
2004. Assuming an income tax rate of 34%, and disregarding adjustments to our deferred tax asset
and other timing differences, net income would have been $8.8 million for 2005 and $2.1 million for
2004, and on the same basis, basic and fully diluted earnings from continuing operations per common
share would have been $1.13 and $0.92, respectively, for 2005 compared with $0.39 and $0.30,
respectively, for 2004. A reconciliation of reported net income for 2005 and 2004 to net income as
if a 34% tax rate had been applied is set forth in the table below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Amounts in thousands |
|
|
|
except per -share data) |
|
Income from continuing operations before income taxes, as reported |
|
$ |
13,329 |
|
|
$ |
3,147 |
|
Provision for income taxes (assuming a 34% effective rate) |
|
|
4,532 |
|
|
|
1,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations as if a 34% rate had been applied |
|
$ |
8,797 |
|
|
$ |
2,077 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic income from continuing operations per common share |
|
$ |
1.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
Diluted income from continuing operations per common share |
|
$ |
0.92 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Discontinued Operations, Net of Tax. Discontinued operations for 2005 and 2004
represent the results of operations of our distribution business, which was operated by Steel City
Products, LLC. The increase in the net income of discontinued operations was primarily due to a 2%
increase in sales in 2005 combined with an improvement in gross margins from 15% to 16%.
Historical Cash Flows
The following table sets forth information about our cash flows for the years ended December 31,
2006, 2005 and 2004.
Page 32
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(Amounts in thousands) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents (at end of period) |
|
$ |
28,466 |
|
|
$ |
22,267 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
Net cash provided by (used in)
Continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
23,089 |
|
|
|
31,266 |
|
|
|
4,171 |
|
Investing activities |
|
|
(52,358 |
) |
|
|
(10,972 |
) |
|
|
(5,809 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
35,468 |
|
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
|
|
2,436 |
|
Discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities |
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
(294 |
) |
|
|
(977 |
) |
Investing activities |
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
Financing activities |
|
|
(5,357 |
) |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
Supplementary information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
24,849 |
|
|
|
11,392 |
|
|
|
3,555 |
|
Working capital (at end of period) |
|
|
62,874 |
|
|
|
18,354 |
|
|
|
16,052 |
|
Operating Activities.
Significant non-cash items included in operating activities for 2006 were:
|
|
|
depreciation and amortization, which totaled $7.0 million, an increase of $2.0 million
from 2005, as a result of the continued increase in the size of our construction fleet; |
|
|
|
|
tax expense, which increased by $4.0 million in 2006 due principally to the increase in
operating income. In 2005 we recorded a reduction in the valuation allowance related to
the deferred tax asset. Although we have the benefit of significant NOLs which offset
most of our income from federal income taxes, we are required to reflect a full tax charge
in our financial statements, through an adjustment to the deferred tax asset. In addition,
we accelerate the depreciation of our fixed assets for tax purposes. The significant
additions to fixed assets in 2006 increased our deferred tax liability and certain other
timing differences are recorded in the income statement; and |
|
|
|
|
stock based compensation expense, which increased by $644,000 from 2005, resulting from
grants in 2006 issued at significantly higher exercise prices due to an increase in our
stock price over the year. |
Significant components of the changes in working capital are as follows:
|
|
|
there was an increase of $1.0 million in costs and estimated earnings in excess of
billings on uncompleted contracts in 2006 compared with a decrease of $3.7 million in 2005.
These changes reflect timing differences as contracts progress; |
|
|
|
|
billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts increased
by $7.9 million in 2006, while in 2005 there was an increase of $9.2 million. These
changes principally reflect fluctuations in the timing and amount of mobilization payments
to assist in the start-up on certain contracts; |
|
|
|
|
trade payables decreased by $3.0 million in 2006 compared with an increase of $6.0
million in 2005, reflecting the strength of our cash position; and |
|
|
|
|
contracts receivable increased by $7.9 million in 2006 and by $8.7 million in 2005,
principally reflecting the revenue increase and related level of customer retentions. |
Page 33
Investing Activities.
Expenditures to expand our construction fleet were $24.6 million in 2006 compared with $11.4
million in 2005. The much enlarged contract backlog required a significant expansion and upgrade
of our fleet in 2005 and 2006. In January 2006, we purchased certain assets of Rathole Drilling,
Inc. in order to expand our construction capabilities and in 2006, we invested funds raised in our
public sale of common stock in auction-rate securities.
Financing Activities.
The increase in cash provided by financing activities in 2006 was principally due to the sale of
common stock to the public in January 2006, in which our net proceeds exceeded $27.0 million. In
addition, we received proceeds of $0.9 million from the exercise of stock options and warrants.
Funds received from the exercise of warrants by North Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment Trust
plc, or NASCIT, and the exercise of options by employees and directors totaled $0.8 million during
2005 compared with option exercise proceeds of $0.4 million in 2004. In 2006 and 2005 we used
approximately $12.4 million and $2.8 million, respectively, to pay long-term debt, which included
payments on notes to related parties. During 2004, there was an increase in borrowings under the
lines of credit of $2.5 million because capital expenditures, long-term debt repayments and working
capital requirements exceeded cash provided by operations.
Liquidity
The level of working capital for our construction business varies due to fluctuations in the levels
of costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings, and of billings in excess of cost and
estimated earnings; the size and status of contract mobilization payments, of customer receivables
and of contract retentions; and the level of amounts owed to suppliers and subcontractors. Some of
these fluctuations can be significant. The significant increase in our working capital level in
2006 has been an important element in enabling us to expand our bonding facilities and therefore to
continue to bid on larger and longer-lived projects. The Company believes that it has sufficient
financial resources to fund its requirements for the next twelve months of operations.
Sources of Capital
In addition to cash provided from operations, we use our revolving lines of credit to finance
working capital needs and capital expenditures.
Construction Business Revolver.
Our construction business has a revolving credit facility with Comerica Bank, or the Construction
Business Revolver. In April 2006, we renewed our existing line of credit to extend the maturity
date and to increase our borrowing capacity. The Construction Business Revolver has a maturity
date of May 31, 2009 and is a collateral-based facility with total borrowing capacity, subject to a
borrowing base, of up to $35.0 million. At December 31, 2006, $30.0 million in borrowings were
outstanding under the Construction Business Revolver and we had unused availability of $5.0
million, in addition to cash and cash equivalents of $28.5 million and short-term investment
securities available for sale of $26.0 million.
The Construction Business Revolver is secured by all of our construction business equipment and
provides working capital financing for the operation of our construction business and to fund the
acquisition of equipment. The Construction Business Revolver requires the payment of a quarterly
commitment fee of 0.25% per annum of the unused portion of the line of credit. Borrowing interest
rates are based on the banks prime rate or on a Eurodollar rate at the option of the Company. The
interest rate on funds borrowed under the Construction Business Revolver during the year ended
December 31, 2006 ranged from 7.25% to 8.25%. The Construction Business Revolver is subject to our
compliance with financial covenants relating to working capital, tangible net worth, fixed charges
and cash coverage, and debt leverage ratios. We were in compliance with all of these covenants at
December 31, 2006. See Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Page 34
Steel City Products Revolver.
Steel City Products had a revolving credit facility with National City Bank of Pennsylvania.
Proceeds from the sale of the distribution business were used to repay the $3.8 million outstanding
balance as of the sale date and the revolving credit facility was cancelled. At December 31, 2005,
$4.3 million was outstanding on the Steel City Products revolver which is included in the
liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale on the consolidated balance sheet.
Other Debt
Related Party Notes.
Since 2001, certain directors, affiliates and members of management have from time to time and
through various methods provided financing to help fund our expansion and operations. Principal
and interest at the rate of 12% per annum were payable quarterly on these unsecured notes. In
January 2006 we prepaid these notes in full from the proceeds of our common stock offering. See
Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Mortgages.
In 2001 we completed the construction of a new headquarters building on land owned by us adjacent
to our equipment repair facility in Houston. The building was financed principally through an
additional mortgage of $1.1 million on the land and facilities at a floating interest rate which at
December 31, 2006 was 8.5% per annum, repayable over 15 years. This mortgage is
cross-collateralized with a prior mortgage on the land and equipment repair facilities, which were
purchased in 1998, in the original amount of $500,000, repayable over 15 years with an interest
rate of 9.3% per annum. In addition, we have available to us a long-term facility of up to $1.5
million repayable over 15 years to finance the expansion of our office building and maintenance
facilities.
Uses of Capital
Contractual Obligations.
The following table sets forth our fixed, non-cancelable obligations at December 31, 2006.
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Payments due by Period |
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Less Than |
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|
|
|
|
|
45 |
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|
More Than |
|
|
|
Total |
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|
One Year |
|
|
13 Years |
|
|
Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
|
|
(Amounts in thousands) |
|
Construction
Business Revolver |
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
3,504 |
|
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
|
2,024 |
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgages |
|
|
782 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
248 |
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
34,286 |
|
|
$ |
1,133 |
|
|
$ |
33,272 |
|
|
$ |
616 |
|
|
$ |
265 |
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|
Our obligations for interest are not included in the table above as these amounts vary according to
the levels of debt outstanding at any time. Interest on our revolving line of credit is paid
monthly and fluctuates with the balances outstanding during the year, as well as with fluctuations
in interest rates. In 2006 that interest was approximately $92,000. All other debt is expected to
have future annual interest expense payments of approximately $60,000 in less than one year,
$120,000 in one to three years, and $120,000 in four to five years.
To manage risks of changes in the material prices and subcontracting costs used in tendering bids
for construction contracts, we obtain firm quotations from our suppliers and subcontractors before
submitting a bid. These quotations do not include any quantity guarantees, and we have no
obligation for materials or subcontract services beyond those required to complete the contracts
that we are awarded for which quotations have been provided.
Page 35
Capital Expenditures.
Our capital expenditures during 2006 were $24.8 million and during 2005 were $11.4 million and
consisted almost exclusively of expenditures to purchase heavy construction equipment. In 2007 we
expect that our capital expenditure spending will be at similar levels to 2006.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
New Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 which is effective for fiscal years beginning after
September 15, 2006. The statement was issued to clarify the application of FASB Statement No. 133
to beneficial interests in securitized financial assets and to improve the consistency of
accounting for similar financial instruments, regardless of the form of the instruments. The
Company has evaluated the new statement and determined that the potential impact on its financial
statements will not be material.
In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 156, Accounting for
Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 which is effective for
fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. This statement was issued to simplify the
accounting for servicing rights and to reduce the volatility that results from using different
measurement attributes. The Company has evaluated the new statement and has determined that it will
not have a significant impact on the determination or reporting of its financial results.
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes: an
interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. Interpretation 48, which clarifies Statement 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, establishes the criterion that an individual tax position has to meet
for some or all of the benefits of that position to be recognized in the Companys financial
statements. On initial application, Interpretation 48 will be applied to all tax positions for
which the statute of limitations remains open. Only tax positions that meet the more-likely
than-not recognition threshold at the adoption date will be recognized or continue to be
recognized. The cumulative effect of applying Interpretation 48 will be reported as an adjustment
to retained earnings at the beginning of the period in which it is adopted.
Interpretation 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, and will be
adopted by the Company on January 1, 2007. The Companys analysis indicates that adoption of
Interpretation 48 will not have a significant effect on its financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 clarifies the principle that fair value should be based on the
assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes a fair
value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. Under the
standard, fair value measurements would be separately disclosed by level within the fair value
hierarchy. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.
The Company does not expect the implementation of SFAS 157 to have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108,
Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year
Financial Statements (SAB 108). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of the
carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current
year misstatement. Under this bulletin, registrants should quantify errors using both a balance
sheet and an income statement approach and evaluate whether either approach results in quantifying
a misstatement that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered,
Page 36
is
material. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending on or after November 15, 2006. Adoption of
SAB 108 in November 2006 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial
statements.
In September 2006, the FASB ratified a consensus opinion reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force
(EITF) on EITF Issue 06-5, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance Determining the Amount
That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4. The guidance in EITF
Issue 06-5 requires policyholders to consider other amounts included in the contractual terms of an
insurance policy, in addition to cash surrender value, for purposes of determining the amount that
could be realized under the terms of the insurance contract. If it is
probable that contractual terms would limit the amount that could be realized under the insurance
contract, those contractual limitations should be considered when determining the realizable
amounts. The amount that could be realized under the insurance contract should be determined on an
individual policy (or certificate) level and should include any amount realized on the assumed
surrender of the last individual policy or certificate in a group policy.
The consensus in EITF Issue 06-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.
The Company intends to adopt EITF Issue 06-5 effective January 1, 2007 and does not believe that
the adoption will have a significant effect on its financial statements.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Changes in interest rates are our primary sources of market risk. At December 31, 2006, $30
million of our outstanding indebtedness was at floating interest rates. An increase of 1.0% in the
interest rate would have resulted in an increase in our interest expense of approximately $136,000
in 2006.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Financial statements start on page F-1.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Companys principal executive officer and principal financial officer reviewed and evaluated
the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on that evaluation, the Companys principal executive
officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures were effective at December 31, 2006 to ensure that the information required to be
disclosed by the Company in this Annual Report on Form 10-K is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and
forms.
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
The Companys management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control
over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f)) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys management, including the
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting at December 31, 2006. In making
this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. The
Companys management has concluded that, at December 31, 2006, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting is effective based on these criteria.
Page 37
Managements assessment of the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting at December 31, 2006 has been audited by Grant Thornton LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included elsewhere herein.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the quarter
ended December 31, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect all errors and all fraud.
Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of internal control to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
Directors and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the names and ages of each of the Companys current directors and
the positions they held on March 1, 2007:
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Year |
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Term of |
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Director |
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Office |
Name |
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Position |
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Age |
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Since |
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Expires |
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Patrick T. Manning
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Chairman of the
Board of Directors
& Chief Executive
Officer
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61 |
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2001 |
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2008 |
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Joseph P. Harper, Sr.
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President,
Treasurer & Chief
Operating Officer,
Director
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61 |
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2001 |
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2008 |
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Maarten D. Hemsley
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Chief Financial
Officer, Director
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57 |
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1998 |
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2007 |
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John D. Abernathy
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Director
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69 |
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1994 |
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2009 |
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Robert W. Frickel
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Director
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63 |
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2001 |
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2009 |
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Donald P. Fusilli, Jr.
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Director
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55 |
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2007 |
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2007 |
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Milton L. Scott
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Director
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50 |
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2005 |
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2009 |
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Christopher H. B. Mills
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Director
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|
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54 |
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2001 |
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2007 |
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David R. A. Steadman
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Director
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69 |
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2005 |
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2008 |
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Patrick T. Manning. Mr. Manning joined the predecessor of Texas Sterling Construction,
L.P., our construction subsidiary, which along with its predecessors we refer to as TSC, in 1971
and led its move from Detroit, Michigan into the Houston market in 1978. He has been TSCs
President and Chief Executive Officer since 1998 and the Companys Chairman of the Board of
Directors and Chief Executive Officer since July 2001. Mr. Manning has served on a variety of
construction industry committees, including the Gulf Coast Trenchless Association and the Houston
Contractors Association, where he served as a member of the board of directors and as President
from 1987 to 1993. He attended Michigan State University from 1969 to 1972.
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. Mr. Harper has been employed by TSC since 1972. He was Chief Financial
Officer of TSC for approximately 25 years until August 2004, when he became its Treasurer. In
Page 38
addition to his financial responsibilities, Mr. Harper has performed both estimating and project
management functions. Mr. Harper has been a director and the Companys President and Chief
Operating Officer since July 2001, and in May 2006 was elected Treasurer. Mr. Harper is a
certified public accountant.
Maarten D. Hemsley. Mr. Hemsley has been an employee in various capacities and/or a director of
the Company and its predecessors since 1988. Mr. Hemsley served as President, Chief Operating
Officer and Chief Financial Officer until July 2001, and currently serves as Chief Financial
Officer. From January 2001 to May 2002, Mr. Hemsley was also a consultant to, and thereafter has
been an employee of, JO Hambro Capital Management Limited, or JOHCM, which is part of JO Hambro
Capital Management Group Limited, or JOHCMG, an investment management company based in the United
Kingdom. Mr. Hemsley has served since 2001 as Fund Manager of JOHCMGs Leisure & Media Venture
Capital Trust, plc, and since February 2005, as Senior Fund Manager of its Trident Private Equity
II LLP investment fund. Mr. Hemsley is a director of Tech/Ops Sevcon, Inc., a U.S. public company
that manufactures electronic controls for electric vehicles and other equipment, and of a number of
privately-held companies in the United Kingdom. Mr. Hemsley is a Fellow of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.
David R. A. Steadman. Mr. Steadman is President of Atlantic Management Associates, Inc., a
management services and investment group. An engineer by profession, he served as Vice President
of the Raytheon Company from 1980 until 1987 where he was responsible for commercial
telecommunications and data systems businesses in addition to setting up a corporate venture
capital portfolio. Subsequent to that and until 1989, Mr. Steadman was Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of GCA Corporation, a manufacturer of semiconductor production equipment. Mr.
Steadman serves as Chairman of Brookwood Companies Incorporated, a major textile converter, dyer
and finisher and as a director of Aavid Thermal Technologies, Inc., a provider of thermal
management solutions for the electronics industry, both privately-held companies. Mr. Steadman
also serves as Chairman of Tech/Ops Sevcon, Inc., a public company that manufactures electronic
controls for electric vehicles and other equipment. Mr. Steadman is a Visiting Lecturer in
Business Administration at the Darden School of the University of Virginia.
John D. Abernathy. Mr. Abernathy was Chief Operating Officer of Patton Boggs LLP, a Washington
D.C. law firm, from January 1995 through May 2004 when he retired. He is also non-executive
chairman of the board of Par Pharmaceutical Companies, Inc., an NYSE-listed company that
manufactures generic and specialty drugs, and Neuro-Hitech, Inc., a development-stage drug company.
Mr. Abernathy is a certified public accountant. In December 2005, Mr. Abernathy was elected Lead
Director by the independent members of the Companys Board of Directors.
Robert W. Frickel. Mr. Frickel is the founder and President of R.W. Frickel Company, P.C., a
public accounting firm that provides audit, tax and consulting services primarily to companies in
the construction industry. Prior to the founding of R.W. Frickel Company in 1974, Mr. Frickel was
employed by Ernst & Ernst. Mr. Frickel is a certified public accountant.
Donald P. Fusilli, Jr. Mr. Fusilli was elected a director of the Company on March 14, 2007. Mr.
Fusilli is an independent consultant. From May 1973 until September 2006, Mr. Fusilli served in a
variety of capacities at Michael Baker Corporation, a public company listed on the American Stock
Exchange that provides a variety of professional engineering services spanning the complete life
cycle of infrastructure and managed asset projects. Mr. Fusilli joined Michael Baker Corporation
as an engineer and over the course of his career rose to president and chief executive officer in
April 2001. Since September 12, 2006 Mr. Fusilli has been an independent consultant providing
strategic planning, marketing development and operations management services. Mr. Fusilli is a
director of RTI International Metals, Inc., an NYSE-listed company that is a leading U.S. producer
of titanium mill products and fabricated metal components. He holds a Civil Engineering degree
from Villanova University, a Juris Doctor degree from Duquesne University School of Law and
attended the Advanced Management Program at the Harvard Business School.
Page 39
Milton L. Scott. Mr. Scott is currently an independent consultant to the energy industry. He was
previously a consultant to Complete Energy Holdings, LLC, a company of which he was Managing
Director until January, 2006 and which he co-founded in January, 2004 to acquire, own and operate
power generation assets in the United States. From March 2003 to January 2004, Mr. Scott was a
Managing Director of The StoneCap Group, an entity formed to acquire, own and operate power
generation assets. From October 1999 to November 2002, Mr. Scott served as Executive Vice
President and Chief Administrative Officer at Dynegy Inc., a public company that was a market
leader in power distribution, marketing and trading of gas, power and other commodities, midstream
services and electric distribution. From July 1977 to October 1999, Mr. Scott was with the Houston
office of Arthur Andersen LLP, a public accounting firm, where he served as partner in charge of
the Southwest Region Technology and Communications practice. Mr. Scott is currently the lead
director and chairman of the audit committee of W-H Energy Services, an NYSE-listed company that is
in the oilfield services industry.
Christopher H. B. Mills. Mr. Mills is a director of JO Hambro Capital Management Group Limited,
or JOHCMG, an investment management company based in the United Kingdom. Prior to founding JOHCMG
in 1993, Mr. Mills was employed by Montagu Investment Management and its successor company, Invesco
MIM, as an investment manager and director, from 1975 to 1993. He is the Chief Executive of North
Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment Trust plc, which is a part of JOHCMG and a 6.23% holder of
the Companys common stock. Mr. Mills is a director of three U.S. public companies: Lesco, Inc.,
which manufactures and sells fertilizer and lawn products; NetBank, Inc., a financial holding
company that operates a family of businesses focused primarily on consumer and small business
banking as well as conforming mortgage lending; and W-H Energy Services, Inc., which is in the
oilfield services industry. Mr. Mills also serves as a director of a number of public and private
companies outside of the U.S. in which JOHCMG funds have investments.
In addition to Messrs. Manning, Harper and Hemsley, the only other executive officer of the Company
is Roger M. Barzun, 65, who has been Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel since August
1991, was elected a Senior Vice President from May 1994 until July 2001 and again in March 2006.
Mr. Barzun has been a lawyer since 1968 and is a member of the bar of New York and Massachusetts.
Mr. Barzun also serves as general counsel to other corporations from time to time on a part-time
basis.
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Companys officers and directors, and persons who
own more than 10% of the Companys equity securities, or insiders, to file with the SEC reports of
beneficial ownership of those securities and certain changes in beneficial ownership on Forms 3, 4
and 5 and to furnish the Company with copies of those reports.
Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and amendments to them furnished to the Company during
2006, any Forms 5 and amendments to them furnished to the Company relating to 2006, and any written
representations that no Form 5 is required, all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to the
Companys insiders were satisfied except as follows:
In May 2006 Mr. Mills shared voting and investment power over 870,000 shares of the Companys
common stock with North Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment Trust plc, or NASCIT, of which he
is chief executive officer. Mr. Mills failed to timely file a Form 4 covering seven sales by
NASCIT between May 26 and June 6, 2006 of 113,856 shares in total. A Form 4 reporting these
sales was filed with the SEC on July 21, 2006.
In November 2006 Mr. Mills failed to timely file a Form 4 covering three sales by NASCIT of a
total of 74,744 shares of the Companys common stock between November 20 and November 22, 2006.
A Form 4 reporting these sales was filed with the SEC on November 27, 2006.
Code of Ethics
The Company has adopted a Code of Business Conduct & Ethics that complies with SEC rules. The
Page 40
Code applies to all the officers and in-house counsel of the Company and its subsidiaries and is
posted on the Companys website at www.sterlingconstructionco.com.
The Audit Committee
The Company has a standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The members of the Audit Committee are John D. Abernathy,
Chairman, Milton L. Scott and David R. A. Steadman.
Each of the members of the Audit Committee is an independent director under the independence
standards of both Nasdaq and the SEC. The Board of Directors has determined that each of Messrs.
Abernathy and Scott is an audit committee financial expert. The independent members of the Board
have appointed Mr. Abernathy Lead Director.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Introduction. The Company has three executive officers whose compensation is required to be
disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006, below. They are sometimes referred to in
this Annual Report on Form 10-K as the named executive officers. They consist of the Chief
Executive Officer, or CEO; the President and Chief Operating Officer, or COO; and the Chief
Financial Officer, or CFO. From the early 1970s until 2001, the CEO and COO were senior managers
of TSC and its predecessors, privately-held companies in which they and their family members were
the principal stockholders. The CFO has been an employee of the Company and its predecessors since
1988. The compensation of these officers is not policy-driven because they are few in number and
because of their long tenure. Since July 2001, when the Company acquired a majority interest in
TSC, the CEO and the COO have continued their former positions at TSC and have also filled similar
positions at the Company. As a result, their compensation has been based on their prior
compensation, the Companys financial condition, and comparable compensation in the construction
industry.
Compensation Objectives. The Companys compensation objectives for the named executive officers,
as well as for other management employees, is to provide them with a fair rate of pay for the work
they do, to give them an incentive to make the Company financially successful, and to give them an
incentive to remain with the Company.
Employment Agreements. Since the July 2001 acquisition of TSC, the Company has entered into
successive multi-year employment agreements with its named executive officers. Their current
agreements expire in July 2007. The material terms of those agreements are described below in this
Item 11 under the heading Employment Agreements of Named Executive Officers. The Company believes
that an employment agreement has the benefit of assuring the executive of continuity both as to his
continued employment and the amount and elements of his compensation. An employment agreement
gives the Company some level of assurance that the executive will remain with the Company and
enables the Company to budget salary costs over the term of the agreement. In the case of each
named executive officer, his salary remains unchanged during the term of his agreement. All
elements of the cash compensation of the named executive officers are paid according to the terms
of their agreements.
Elements of Compensation. As shown in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006, below, executive
compensation has three main parts: a salary paid in cash, an annual cash incentive bonus plan, in
which payment is contingent on the financial performance of the Company, and a long-term equity
incentive that the Company provides through the award of options to purchase the Companys common
stock.
Salary is intended to reward executives for their current, day-to-day work. The cash incentive
bonus is intended to be a reward for the executives contribution to the financial success of the
Company in a given year. Awards of equity are intended to create a longer-term incentive for the
executive to
Page 41
remain with the Company because the benefit is realized, if at all, over a multi-year period.
Levels of Compensation.
Salary. Because an executives salary is meant to reflect his value to the Company on a
day-to-day basis, it is a fixed, predetermined element of his compensation. When the Compensation
Committee reviews the level of an executives salary for a possible increase at the end of the term
of his employment agreement, that review is based on two main factors: his prior salary and the
salary range of executives in comparable companies at a comparable level of responsibility.
Compensation Committee members take an executives prior salary into account because they believe
that it reflects the assessment of prior boards and/or compensation committees of the executives
value to the Company. Compensation levels of comparable companies are obtained from industry trade
publications such as the Pas, Inc. Executive Compensation Survey for Contractors. In addition, the
Chairman of the Compensation Committee provides his knowledge of construction industry compensation
levels gained in the course of the work of his accounting firm, which represents several
construction companies in the Detroit area. The executives salaries are designed to fall within
the range of comparable companies both as to salary and as to overall compensation. To date the
Committee has not used compensation consultants.
Cash Incentive Bonus Plan. The level of compensation that an executive can earn under the
cash incentive bonus plan is based on the Companys attainment of financial goals for a given year
in relation to the annual budget, which the Board of Directors has approved in advance. Financial
performance that exceeds expectations can enable the CEO and COO to earn an additional bonus equal
to, but not more than, his salary, a limitation that Committee members in their personal judgement
based on their business experience believe is reasonable. The cash incentive bonuses plan has both
fixed and discretionary parts. The cash incentive bonus plan does not have any portion based on
the executives achievement of specific personal or individual goals or objectives because the
Company has not believed that it is practical to try to distinguish on a year-to-year basis the
relative contributions of the executive officers to the Companys overall financial results. In
the case of the CFO, whose employment agreement permits him to work on non-Company matters, the
Compensation Committee takes into account, among other things, the amount of time during a given
year he has devoted to non-routine tasks for the Company in awarding any discretionary portion of
his bonus.
The amount of the cash incentive bonus in a given year, if any, is derived from a formula based on
TSCs, or in the case of Mr. Hemsley, the Companys, annual budgeted earnings before payment of
interest charges, taxes, and charges for depreciation and amortization, referred to as EBITDA. The
amount of budgeted EBITDA for each year must be approved by the Board of Directors, which has a
majority of directors who are not employees of the Company.
EBITDA is not a financial measure found in generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP; it is
calculated according to its definition in the named executive officers employment agreements by
taking net income determined in accordance with GAAP for a given fiscal year and
adding back:
Interest expense for the period;
Depreciation and amortization expense for the period;
Federal and state income tax expense incurred for the period;
Any extraordinary items to the extent a negative number;
Any fees paid to non-employee directors;
All charges for overhead or similar non-operating expenses of the Company as TSCs ultimate parent company; and
Page 42
subtracting:
Any extraordinary items to the extent a positive number; and
Interest income for the period.
Because Mr. Hemsleys cash incentive bonus is based on the Companys consolidated EBITDA, bonuses
paid to other members of management are also deducted in the computation of the Companys budgeted
EBITDA, which is further adjusted for any material changes in the Companys business that occur
during the year, such as the sale of a part of the business.
Footnote (1) to the table of Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2006, below, describes the formulas
for the calculation of cash incentive bonuses and additional cash incentive bonuses. The formula
was made part of the executives compensation agreements in 2001 when the Company acquired its
majority interest in TSC. It was proposed by one of the major investors in the acquisition, among
other things because the Company already had an operating subsidiary, Steel City Products. EBITDA
was used as a measure of financial performance because it was the number over which the efforts of
senior management had the most direct effect. Debt levels of the Company at the time of the
acquisition were unrelated to the operations of TSCs business, and income tax expenses were being
offset by tax loss carryforwards. In addition, the success or lack of success of operating
management did not directly affect the overhead expenses of the Company as the ultimate parent of
TSC.
The cash incentive bonus plan has a discretionary element that comes into effect if EBITDA exceeds
a predetermined percentage of budgeted EBITDA. In exercising this discretion, members of the
Compensation Committee use their personal judgement of appropriate amounts after taking into
account information about the executives work during the year, his past compensation, his
perceived contribution to the Company generally, his level of responsibility, and any notable
individual achievements or failings in the year in question.
The Compensation Committee authorizes the payment of incentive bonuses and, if applicable, makes
any decisions on discretionary amounts, when the results for the year in question are known,
typically in March of the following year. Bonuses for 2006 were approved in March, 2007. The 2006
EBITDA level achieved was sufficient to earn the executives their fixed cash incentive bonuses.
However, because 2006 EBITDA fell between 110% of budgeted EBITDA, the level for earning the
minimum additional cash incentive bonus, and 130% of budgeted EBITDA, the level for earning the
maximum additional cash incentive bonus, the Committee was required under the executives
employment agreements to exercise its discretion in determining the amount of additional cash
incentive bonuses to award between the minimum and the maximum. In exercising that discretion,
members of the Committee considered the fact that 2006 EBITDA missed the target for the maximum
bonus by only four percentage points; the overall management of the Company during 2006 by senior
executives; and the Companys notable financial achievements during the year. The Committee
approved additional cash incentive bonuses at 90% of the maximum that could have been awarded under
the employment agreements. The Summary Compensation Table for 2006, below, shows the total 2006
cash incentive bonuses of each named executive officer.
When the executives current employment agreements expire in July 2007, the Compensation Committee
plans to use one or more GAAP financial measures for cash incentive bonuses that reflect the
performance of the Company as a whole.
Equity Incentive Plan. The award of an option to buy the Companys common stock is a
long-term element of compensation since on the date of the award, the exercise price, or purchase
price, of the shares subject to the option is the same as the price of those shares on the open
market. Because the recipient of a stock option will only realize its value if the market price of
the shares increases over the life of the option, the award gives the executive an incentive to
remain with the Company.
The Company calculates the value of a stock option award on the date of its grant under accounting
requirements that involve the use of a complex formula consisting of estimates about the Company,
Page 43
its stock price and the likelihood of the option holder forfeiting the stock option. In 2003 the
Company voluntarily started to record the value of stock option awards as an expense incurred by
the Company like any other expense, such as salaries. As a result, in considering the size of a
stock option award, the Compensation Committee takes into account both the value of the award to
the recipient and the corresponding accounting cost to the Company. In 2006 recording stock option
awards as an expense was required of all companies under Financial Accounting Standard No. 123
(revised 2004), or FAS 123R. The dollar amount shown in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006,
below, for stock option awards is the value of the options computed under FAS 123R.
When the current employment agreements of Messrs. Manning and Harper were negotiated in July 2004,
they each agreed to receive stock option awards in place of some of their salary to save the
Company cash. To accomplish this, their employment agreements provide for annual stock option
awards that are larger than would have otherwise been made and the Company has awarded smaller
additional stock options to them when stock option awards were made to other management employees.
Other Compensation. The only other forms of compensation of the executive officers are
health and other benefits made available to all salaried employees and the so-called perquisites
shown in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006, below, in the column labeled All Other
Compensation. A detailed description of the perquisites is shown in footnote 3 to the table. The
car allowances and the payment of expenses of commuting to work for Messrs. Manning and Harper
reflect the fact that they use their own automobiles for business purposes, such as visiting
construction sites, attending meetings with customers and providing transportation to out-of-town
business colleagues. The Company pays Messrs. Mannings and Harpers country club dues because the
clubs are often used for business purposes and as accommodation for out-of-town business
colleagues. The payment of Mr. Hemsleys term life insurance and long-term disability insurance
premiums is a benefit that has been provided to him by the Company for many years and is continued
because of that fact. Mr. Harpers 18 weeks of vacation is carried over from his prior employment
agreement in which his vacation time increased over three years to eighteen weeks in contemplation
of his possibly reducing his time commitment to the Company. In practice, however, with the rapid
growth of the business, Mr. Harper has elected not to take all of that vacation time.
Overall Compensation Levels. As with salary, the Company attempts to provide its
executives with a total compensation package that is comparable to their peers in the industry and
that the members of the Compensation Committee believe in their personal judgement based on their
business experience is fair and appropriate for the executives level of responsibility and
contribution to the Company. In the case of Mr. Hemsley, his compensation is also based on the
fact that he is not a full-time employee.
The Company considers any payments made under the cash incentive bonus plan and any value realized
from stock option awards to have been earned in the calendar year for which they were paid or
realized. The Company takes prior compensation from these sources into account when considering
whether future compensation should be increased or maintained at the then current level.
The Company does not have any policy on equity ownership by senior executives, primarily because in
most cases they already have significant ownership positions.
Stock Option Exercise Price and Fair Market Value. The agreement covering the Companys
acquisition of TSC required the Company to award stock options promptly after the closing of the
purchase in July 2001 to certain management employees who were stockholders of TSC, including
Messrs. Manning and Harper. Following those grants, the Compensation Committee has met annually on
or about the anniversary of these awards to consider the further award of stock options. These
meetings have been combined with the third regularly-scheduled quarterly Board meeting at which the
Companys second quarter Form 10-Q is reviewed and approved for filing.
Page 44
Although it has not adopted a formal, written policy on the subject, the Company has always set the
exercise price of stock options at the fair market value on the date of the award. Until recently,
the Companys custom and practice was to treat the closing price of the common stock on the trading
day immediately preceding the date of the meeting at which a stock option award was approved as the
fair market value. These meetings were typically scheduled weeks in advance.
Beginning with the stock option awards made in August 2006, the Company has treated the closing
price on the date of the meeting at which a stock option award is approved as the fair market
value.
To the extent permissible under applicable tax laws and regulations, stock option awards to
employees are intended to qualify as incentive stock options as defined in Section 422 of the
Internal Revenue Code. The compensation paid to the named executive officers is not expected to
exceed the limits on deductibility imposed by Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.
The Compensation Committee or the Board of Directors makes the final determination of the
compensation of the named executive officers. However, the Committee discusses his compensation
with each of the named executive officers in advance of making a decision.
Summary Compensation Table for 2006
The following table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to, the Companys
principal executive officer and its principal financial officer for 2006. The table also shows the
compensation of the Companys President, who is the only other executive officer whose compensation
for 2006 exceeded $100,000. These executive officers are not compensated for their service on the
Board of Directors. The Company pays compensation to these executive officers according to the
terms of their employment agreements, which are described below in detail under the heading
Employment Agreements of Named Executive Officers. The amounts include any compensation that was
deferred by the executive through contributions to his defined contribution plan account under
Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. All amounts are rounded to the nearest dollar.
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Non-Equity |
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Name |
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Option |
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Incentive Plan |
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All Other |
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and |
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Salary |
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Awards(1) |
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Compensation(2) |
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Compensation |
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Total |
Principal Position |
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Year |
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($) |
|
($) |
|
($) |
|
($)(3) |
|
($) |
|
Patrick T. Manning
Chairman of the Board
& Chief Executive
Officer (principal
executive officer) |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
|
$ |
82,883 |
|
|
$ |
341,000 |
|
|
$ |
38,950 |
|
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$ |
702,833 |
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Joseph P. Harper, Sr.
President, Treasurer &
Chief Operating Officer |
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2006 |
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|
$ |
235,800 |
* |
|
$ |
82,883 |
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$ |
318,500 |
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$ |
21,150 |
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$ |
658,333 |
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Maarten D. Hemsley
Chief Financial
Officer (principal
financial officer) |
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2006 |
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|
$ |
129,808 |
|
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$ |
22,862 |
|
|
$ |
117,500 |
|
|
$ |
12,350 |
|
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$ |
282,520 |
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* |
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This includes $20,800 paid to Mr. Harper for foregoing approximately five weeks of the
vacation he is entitled to under his employment agreement. |
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(1) |
|
The value of these stock option awards is the total dollar cost recognized by the Company of
the award in 2006 for financial reporting purposes in accordance with FAS 123R. No amounts
earned by the executive officers have been capitalized on the balance sheet for 2006. The
cost does not reflect any estimates made for financial statement reporting purposes of
forfeitures by the executive officer related to service-based vesting conditions. |
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The valuation of these options was made on the equity valuation assumptions described in Note 10
of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. None of the awards has been forfeited. For a
description of the basis on |
Page 45
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which these stock options were awarded and their full grant date fair market value, see the
table of Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2006, below. |
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(2) |
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Cash incentive bonuses were calculated and approved by the Companys Compensation Committee
in March 2007. The amounts are determined in part by the application of a formula found in
the employment agreement of each executive officer and in part by the Compensation Committee
exercising its discretion as to the amount of additional cash incentive bonus within the range
provided for in the employment agreements. For a description of the formula and its
application, see footnote (1) to the table of Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2006, below,
under the heading Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards. |
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(3) |
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A breakdown of the amounts in the All Other Compensation column is set forth in the following
table. The dollar amounts indicated is the cost of the item to the Company. |
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Type of Other Compensation |
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Mr. Manning |
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Mr. Harper |
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Mr. Hemsley |
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Car allowance |
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$ |
8,400 |
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$ |
8,400 |
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Expenses of commuting to work |
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$ |
2,500 |
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$ |
1,800 |
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Country club dues |
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$ |
25,000 |
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$ |
4,500 |
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Company contribution to 401(k) plan account |
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$ |
3,050 |
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$ |
6,450 |
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$ |
7,500 |
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Long-term disability insurance premium |
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$ |
4,502 |
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Term life insurance premium |
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$ |
348 |
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Page 46
Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2006
The following table shows each grant under a Company plan of an award for 2006 to an executive
officer named in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006, above. The Company did not award any
SARs, stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units, or similar instruments to any of the named
executive officers in 2006.
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All Other |
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Option |
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Grant |
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Awards: |
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Exercise |
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Date |
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Number of |
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or Base |
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Fair |
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Estimated Future Payouts |
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Securities |
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Price of |
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Value of |
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Under Non-Equity Incentive |
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Underlying |
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Option |
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Option |
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Grant |
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Plan Awards(1)(2) |
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Options(3) |
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Awards (4) |
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Awards(5) |
Name |
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Date |
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($) |
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(#) |
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($/sh) |
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($) |
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Threshold |
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Target |
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Maximum |
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Patrick T. Manning |
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7/18/2006 |
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$ |
125,000 |
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$24,000 to $240,000 |
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$ |
240,000 |
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10,000 |
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$ |
24.96 |
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$ |
163,300 |
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8/08/2006 |
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1,000 |
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$ |
25.21 |
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$ |
16,440 |
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Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
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7/18/2006 |
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$ |
125,000 |
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$21,500 to $215,000 |
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$ |
215,000 |
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10,000 |
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$ |
24.96 |
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$ |
163,300 |
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8/08/2006 |
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1,000 |
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$ |
25.21 |
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$ |
16,440 |
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Maarten D. Hemsley |
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7/18/2006 |
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$ |
50,000 |
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$50,000 |
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$ |
125,000 |
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|
2,800 |
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$ |
24.96 |
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$ |
45,724 |
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(1) |
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Messrs. Manning and Harper Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards. |
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Under his employment agreement, each of Messrs. Manning and Harper is entitled to an annual
bonus of $125,000 for any fiscal year during the term of the agreement in which TSC achieves 75%
or more of its budgeted EBITDA. This is the Threshold listed in the table since if the 75% is
not achieved, no incentive payment is earned. |
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An additional cash incentive bonus is payable if TSCs EBITDA for a given year exceeds the
amount budgeted by at least 10%. If TSCs EBITDA for a given year exceeds the amount budgeted
by between 10% and 30%, the amount of the additional cash incentive bonus is in the discretion
of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, but may not be less that 10% of the
executives base salary or more than 100% of his base salary. This is the Target listed in the
table. |
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If TSCs EBITDA for a given year exceeds the amount budgeted by more than 30%, the maximum
additional cash incentive bonus is required to be paid. This is the Maximum listed in the
table. |
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Certain officers of TSCs general partner, Sterling General, Inc., or SGI, are entitled to cash
incentive bonuses based on the same formulas described above. The employment agreements of
Messrs. Manning and Harper provide that the additional cash incentive bonuses that can be paid
them and to those SGI officers together cannot exceed 30% of the amount by which TSCs EBITDA
exceeds the budgeted EBITDA. |
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(2) |
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Mr. Hemsleys Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards. Under his employment agreement, Mr. Hemsley
is entitled to a bonus of $50,000 for any year during the term of his agreement in which the
Company on a consolidated basis achieves 75% or more of its budgeted EBITDA. The amount of
any additional cash incentive bonus up to a maximum of $75,000 is in the discretion of the
Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. In exercising their discretion, members of
the Compensation Committee are to consider the Companys consolidated financial results for
the year in question, the number of non-routine business transactions to which Mr. Hemsley
devoted substantial time during the year and such other matters they consider relevant. |
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(3) |
|
Stock Option Awards. The stock option awards in this column were all granted under the
Companys 2001 Stock Incentive Plan. In addition to the vesting dates of these options
described below, they vest in full if there is a change in control of the Company. |
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The July 18, 2006 Stock Option Awards. |
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The employment agreements of the executive officers provided for the grant of these
stock options on this date, which was the second anniversary of the date of the agreement. |
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Each option has a five-year term and vests, or becomes exercisable, in full on July 18,
2007, which is the date that each of the employment agreements expires if it is not
extended by the Company. |
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The exercise or purchase price of the shares subject to these stock options was the fair
market value of the common stock on the closing price of the common stock on the Nasdaq
National Market on the trading day immediately preceding the date of grant, the custom and
practice of the Company for many years. The |
Page 47
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executives employment agreements are described in detail under the heading Employment
Agreements of Named Executive Officers, below. |
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If the executive officers employment is terminated by the Company for cause, which is
defined in the stock option agreement, or for good cause, which is defined in his
employment agreement, all of his options immediately terminate. |
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If the executive officers employment terminates for any other reason, the officer, his
personal representative or a permitted transferee of the officer (depending on the
circumstances of his termination) may exercise the option from the date it becomes
exercisable through its expiration date. |
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The August 8, 2006 Stock Option Awards. |
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These stock options were awarded by the Compensation Committee in the exercise of its
discretion on the date that stock options were awarded to other officers and employees of
the Company. |
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Each option has a sixty-one-month term and vests, or becomes exercisable, in five
substantially equal installments on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of the
grant. |
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The exercise or purchase price of the shares subject to these stock options is the
closing price of the Companys common stock on August 8, 2006, which was the date of the
meeting of the Compensation Committee at which the stock options were approved. |
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If the officers employment terminates by reason of his permanent disability or death,
or if he dies within three months after he ceases to be an employee, then the officer, his
legal representative, his estate, or his beneficiaries (depending on the circumstances of
the termination) may exercise the option for a period of one year or until the options
expiration date, whichever comes first, but only for the number of shares that had become
exercisable on the date his employment terminated. |
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If the officers employment is terminated for cause, which is defined in the option
agreement, or for good cause, which is defined in his employment agreement, all of his
options immediately terminate. |
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If the officers employment terminates for any other reason, he may exercise the option
for a period of ninety days after his employment terminates or until the expiration date of
the option, whichever comes first, but only for the number of shares that had become
exercisable on the date his employment terminated. |
(4) |
|
Establishing the Option Exercise Price. Before August 2006, the Company as a matter of
custom and practice used the closing price of its common stock on the trading day immediately
preceding the date an option was approved as the grant date market value. Granting a stock
option with an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the date of grant is required
if the option holder is to receive the tax benefits of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue
Code. Using the closing price immediately preceding the approval date of the grant satisfied
this requirement. |
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Had the Company used the closing price of the common stock on July 18, 2006 as the fair market
value rather than the closing price on the immediately preceding trading day, the exercise price
would have been twenty-four cents per share more. |
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In view of the recently heightened sensitivity of the investing public to the establishment of
the exercise price of employee stock options, since July 2006, the Companys policy has been to
use the closing price of the common stock on the date of the meeting at which a stock option
award is approved as the options per-share exercise price. |
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(5) |
|
The grant date fair value is the value computed for financial reporting purposes in
accordance with FAS 123R. The valuation was made on the equity valuation assumptions
described in Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Employment Agreements of Named Executive Officers
Each of Messrs. Manning and Harper is an executive officer of both the Company and its wholly-owned
subsidiary, Sterling General, Inc., or SGI, which in turn is the general partner of the Companys
construction business, TSC. Mr. Hemsley is an executive officer of the Company and a director of
SGI.
Messrs. Manning, Harper and Hemsley are compensated under similar employment agreements that expire
on July 18, 2007. Features of these agreements are included above under the headings Compensation
Discussion and Analysis, Summary Compensation Table for 2006, and Grants of Plan-Based Awards for
2006. The following discussion describes material features of those agreements not discussed
elsewhere in this Item 11.
Page 48
Under the agreements, the executive may resign his employment at any time by giving the Company 180
days notice. After July 18, 2007, assuming the executive has not given the Company a notice of
resignation, the Company may continue the executives agreement for successive one-year terms by
giving him 90 days notice before the July 18, 2007 expiration date and after that, 90 days before
the expiration of each following one-year extension. If at the end of the initial term or of any
one-year extension the Company does not give a notice to extend the agreement, the executive may
terminate his employment for good reason, a defined term in the agreement. For a description of
the different circumstances in which the executives employment may terminate and the consequences
of termination, see the section below entitled Potential Payments Upon Termination or
Change-in-Control.
The following table describes the material financial features of each of the employment agreements.
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Mr. Manning |
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Mr. Harper |
|
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Mr. Hemsley |
|
Base Salary |
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
$ |
215,000 |
|
$ |
135,000 |
Threshold Cash Incentive Bonus(1) |
|
$ |
125,000 |
|
$ |
125,000 |
|
$ |
50,000 |
Maximum Additional Cash Incentive Bonus(1) |
|
$ |
240,000 |
|
$ |
215,000 |
|
$ |
75,000 |
Annual Option Grant (Shares) (2) |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
2,800 |
Vacation Time |
|
|
8 weeks |
|
|
18 weeks* |
|
|
Not specified |
Benefits Paid by the Company(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Car Allowance |
|
$ |
700/month |
|
$ |
700/month |
|
|
No |
Country Club Dues |
|
|
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
|
|
No |
Payment of Commuting Expenses |
|
|
Yes |
|
|
Yes |
|
|
No |
Company-Paid Long-Term Disability Insurance |
|
|
No |
|
|
No |
|
$ |
7,500/month benefit |
Company-Paid Term Life Insurance |
|
|
No |
|
|
No |
|
$ |
100,000 death benefit |
|
|
|
* |
|
Mr. Harper is entitled to take 18 weeks of vacation each year. He may take additional
vacation by forfeiting salary at the rate of $4,000 per week and he may forfeit his vacation
time and be paid for it at the rate of $4,000 per week. In 2006, Mr. Harper took
approximately thirteen weeks of vacation and was paid $20,800 for the approximately five weeks
not taken. That amount is included as part of his 2006 salary in the Summary Compensation
Table for 2006, above. |
|
(1) |
|
This cash incentive bonus is based on the financial performance of the Company. The
calculation of the cash incentive bonus and the additional cash incentive bonus is described
in detail in footnote (1) to the table of Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2006, above, in this
Item 11. The cash incentive bonus plan is also discussed above in this Item 11, under the
heading Compensation Discussion and Analysis Cash Incentive Bonus Plan. |
|
(2) |
|
The terms of these stock options, which each have a July 18 grant date, are described above
in this Item 11 in footnote (3) to the table of Grants of Plan-Based Awards for 2006. Option
grants are also discussed above in this Item 11, under the heading Compensation Discussion and
Analysis Equity Incentive Plan. |
|
(3) |
|
For the cost of these benefits in 2006, see footnote (3) of the Summary Compensation Table
for 2006, above. |
Page 49
Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2006
The following table shows certain information concerning unexercised stock options and stock
options that have not vested and that were outstanding on December 31, 2006 for each executive
officer named in the Summary Compensation Table for 2006, above. No stock awards have been made to
the named executive officers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards |
|
|
Number of |
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities |
|
Securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Underlying |
|
Underlying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unexercised |
|
Unexercised |
|
Option |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
Options |
|
Exercise |
|
Option |
|
Option |
|
Vesting |
|
|
(#) |
|
(#) |
|
Price/Share |
|
Grant |
|
Expiration |
|
Date |
Name |
|
Exercisable |
|
Unexercisable |
|
($) |
|
Date |
|
Date |
|
Footnotes |
|
Patrick T. Manning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
25.21 |
|
|
|
8/08/2006 |
|
|
|
9/08/2011 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
24.96 |
|
|
|
7/18/2006 |
|
|
|
7/18/2011 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
$ |
16.78 |
|
|
|
8/12/2005 |
|
|
|
9/12/2010 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
9.69 |
|
|
|
7/18/2005 |
|
|
|
7/18/2010 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
|
8/12/2004 |
|
|
|
8/12/2014 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
|
8/12/2004 |
|
|
|
8/12/2009 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
2,100 |
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
$ |
3.05 |
|
|
|
8/20/2003 |
|
|
|
8/20/2013 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
$ |
1.725 |
|
|
|
7/24/2002 |
|
|
|
7/24/2012 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
7/23/2001 |
|
|
|
7/23/2011 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
$ |
25.21 |
|
|
|
8/08/2006 |
|
|
|
9/08/2011 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
24.96 |
|
|
|
7/18/2006 |
|
|
|
7/18/2011 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
1,200 |
|
|
$ |
16.78 |
|
|
|
8/12/2005 |
|
|
|
9/12/2010 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
9.69 |
|
|
|
7/18/2005 |
|
|
|
7/18/2010 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
2,334 |
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
|
8/12/2004 |
|
|
|
8/12/2014 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
|
8/12/2004 |
|
|
|
8/12/2009 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3.05 |
|
|
|
8/20/2003 |
|
|
|
8/20/2013 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
|
|
3,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.725 |
|
|
|
7/24/2002 |
|
|
|
7/24/2012 |
|
|
|
(3) |
|
|
|
|
3,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
7/23/2001 |
|
|
|
7/23/2011 |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
$ |
24.96 |
|
|
|
7/18/2006 |
|
|
|
7/18/2011 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
$ |
9.69 |
|
|
|
7/18/2005 |
|
|
|
7/18/2010 |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
3,750 |
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
|
8/12/2004 |
|
|
|
8/12/2014 |
|
|
|
(4) |
|
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.875 |
|
|
|
1/13/1998 |
|
|
|
10/27/2013 |
|
|
|
(5) |
|
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
4/29/1994 |
|
|
|
2/11/2010 |
|
|
|
(6) |
|
|
|
|
28,424 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
6/29/1991 |
|
|
|
6/13/2007 |
|
|
|
(7) |
|
|
Vesting of Stock Options. If there is a change-in-control of the Company, all the stock
options then held by a named executive officer become exercisable in full. Absent a change in
control of the Company, the options listed above vest as follows:
(1) |
|
This option vests in equal installments on the first five anniversaries of its grant date. |
|
(2) |
|
This option vests in a single installment on July 18, 2007. |
|
(3) |
|
This option vests in equal installments on the first three anniversaries of its grant date. |
|
(4) |
|
This option vests in equal installments on the grant date and the first three anniversaries
of its grant date. |
|
(5) |
|
This option vested in a single installment on December 18, 1998. |
|
(6) |
|
This option vested in equal installments on the grant date and the first four anniversaries
of its grant date. |
|
(7) |
|
This option vested in a single installment on its grant date. |
Page 50
Option Exercises and Stock Vested for 2006
The following table contains information on an aggregated basis about each exercise of a stock
option during 2006 by each of the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table for
2006, above. No stock awards have been granted to an executive officer named in the Summary
Compensation Table for 2006, above.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards |
|
|
Number of Shares Acquired |
|
Value Realized Upon |
|
|
on Exercise |
|
Exercise(1) |
Name |
|
(#) |
|
($) |
|
Patrick T. Manning |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
|
233,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,246,480 |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
SEC regulations define the Value Realized Upon Exercise is the difference between the
market price of the shares on the date of the purchase, and the exercise or purchase price of
the option shares, whether or not the shares are sold, or if they are sold, whether or not the
sale occurred on the date of the exercise. |
Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change-in-Control
The following table describes the payment and other obligations of the Company and the named
executive officer if there is a termination of his employment or a change in control of the
Company. If the executive had been terminated on December 31, 2006, the payments to him (in
monthly installments) would have been be $12,000 or $24,000 depending on whether the payments were
required to be made for twelve months or twenty-four months.
|
|
|
|
|
Event |
|
|
|
Payment and/or Other Obligations* |
|
Termination by the Company without good cause(1) |
|
The Company must |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Give the executive 180 days notice of termination. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continue to pay the executive his base
salary(2) for the balance of the term of his
employment agreement or for one year, whichever period is
longer. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pay the executive an additional $1,000 per month
for one year. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The executive may |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
accept the additional $1,000/month payment, in
which case he may not compete with the Company or solicit
its customers or employees during the one-year period, or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
decline any post employment payments by the
Company, in which case he is not prohibited from competing
with the Company or soliciting its customers or employees. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The executives options continue to be exercisable
for varying periods depending on the terms of the option
agreement. |
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by the Company for good cause(1) |
|
The executive is prohibited from competing with the
Company or soliciting its customers or employees for two
years, during which period the Company must pay the
executive $1,000 a month.
All of the executives stock options terminate. |
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by the executive for good reason(1) |
|
The Company must |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continue to pay the executive his base salary for
the |
Page 51
|
|
|
|
|
Event |
|
|
|
Payment and/or Other Obligations* |
|
|
|
|
|
remaining term of his agreement, but in no event for
less than twelve additional months. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pay the executive an additional $1,000 per month
for one year, during which time he is prohibited from
competing with the Company or soliciting its customers or
employees. |
|
|
|
|
|
Termination by the executive without good reason(1) |
|
The Company is only obligated to pay the executive $1,000
a month for two years during which period he is prohibited
from competing with the Company or soliciting its
customers or employees. |
|
|
|
|
|
A change in control of the Company or the execution by the
Company of any agreement that will result in a change in
control that is not consented to in writing by the executive
before the change in control is completed. |
|
All the executives stock options become exercisable in
full.
The executive may elect by written notice to the Company
to terminate his employment agreement and his employment.
If he does so, the executive is not thereafter prohibited
from competing with the Company or soliciting its
customers or employees and the Company is not required to
make any monthly payment to him.
The Company is obligated to pay the executive any bonus
earned but not yet paid. |
|
|
|
* |
|
In all events, the Company is required to pay the executive his accrued but unpaid salary
through the date of termination, as required by law. |
|
(1) |
|
The terms good reason and good cause are defined in the agreement and generally mean either a
breach of the terms of the agreement or what is commonly referred to as cause in employment
matters, such as gross negligence, dishonesty, insubordination, inadequate performance of
responsibilities after notice and the like. |
|
(2) |
|
Any obligation of the Company to continue to pay the executive his base salary after
termination of his employment ceases if the executive breaches his obligation under the
agreement not to disclose confidential information of the Company or any obligation he has
under the terms of the termination not to compete with the Company or solicit its customers or
employees. The executives base salaries are set forth above under the heading Employment
Agreements of Named Executive Officers. |
Director Compensation for 2006
Directors who are employees of the Company, namely Messrs. Manning, Harper and Hemsley (the named
executive officers) are not paid additional compensation for serving on the Board of Directors.
The following table contains information concerning the compensation for 2006 of directors who are
not officers or employees of the Company. All dollar numbers are rounded to the nearest dollar.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees Earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Paid in |
|
Stock |
|
|
|
|
Cash(1) |
|
Awards(1)(2)(3) |
|
Total(1) 4) |
Name |
|
($) |
|
($) |
|
($) |
|
John D. Abernathy (Lead director) |
|
$ |
32,300 |
|
|
$ |
23,333 |
|
|
$ |
55,633 |
|
Chairman of the Audit Committee
Member of the Compensation Committee
Member of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert W. Frickel |
|
$ |
18,800 |
|
|
$ |
23,333 |
|
|
$ |
42,133 |
|
Chairman of the Compensation Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donald P. Fusilli, Jr.* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher H. B. Mills |
|
$ |
11,750 |
|
|
$ |
23,333 |
|
|
$ |
35,083 |
|
Page 52
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fees Earned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
or Paid in |
|
Stock |
|
|
|
|
Cash(1) |
|
Awards(1)(2)(3) |
|
Total(1) 4) |
Name |
|
($) |
|
($) |
|
($) |
|
Milton L. Scott |
|
$ |
19,800 |
|
|
$ |
23,333 |
|
|
$ |
43,133 |
|
Member of the Audit Committee
Member of the Compensation Committee
Member of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David R. A. Steadman |
|
$ |
25,500 |
|
|
$ |
23,333 |
|
|
$ |
48,833 |
|
Chairman of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee
Member of the Audit Committee |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Mr. Fusilli was elected to the Board on March 14, 2007 as the third Class I director and
therefore earned no fees in 2006. |
|
(1) |
|
The fees and awards for 2006 are based on the standard compensation arrangements for
directors adopted by the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee on May 10, 2006 and are
as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Fees |
Annual Fees |
|
Each Non-Employee Director |
|
|
$7,500 |
|
|
|
|
An award (on the date of each Annual Meeting of Stockholders) of restricted stock that has an
accounting income charge under FAS 123R limited to $35,000 per grant.* |
|
|
|
|
|
Additional Annual Fees for Committee Chairmen |
|
|
|
|
Chairman of the Audit Committee |
|
$ |
7,500 |
|
Chairman of the Compensation Committee |
|
$ |
2,500 |
|
Chairman of the Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee |
|
$ |
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meeting Fees |
In-Person Meetings |
|
Per Director Per Meeting |
Board Meetings |
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Committee Meetings |
|
|
|
|
Audit Committee Meetings |
|
|
|
|
on the same day as a Board meeting |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
on a day other than a Board meeting day |
|
$ |
1,500 |
|
Other Committee Meetings |
|
|
|
|
on the same day as a Board meeting |
|
$ |
500 |
|
on a day other than a Board meeting day |
|
$ |
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Telephonic Meetings (Board & committee meetings) |
|
|
|
|
One hour or longer |
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
Less than one hour |
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The shares awarded are restricted because they may not be sold, assigned, transferred,
pledged or otherwise disposed of until the restrictions expire. The restrictions for the
May 10, 2006 grant expire on the day before the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, but
earlier if the director dies or becomes disabled or if there is a change in control of the
Company. The shares are forfeited if before the restrictions expire, the director ceases
to be a director other than because of his death or disability. |
|
(2) |
|
The value of these stock awards is the total dollar cost recognized from the award in 2006
for financial reporting purposes in accordance with FAS 123R. No amounts earned by a director
have been capitalized on the |
Page 53
|
|
|
|
|
balance sheet for 2006. The cost does not reflect any estimates
made for financial statement reporting purposes of future forfeitures by the executive officer
related to service-based vesting conditions. The valuation of these options was made on the
equity valuation assumptions described in Note 10 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. None of the awards has been forfeited. |
|
(3) |
|
The following table shows for each non-employee director the grant date fair value of each
stock award that has been expensed, the aggregate number of shares of stock awarded and the
number of shares underlying stock options that were outstanding on December 31, 2006. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities Underlying |
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date Fair |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Option Awards |
|
Aggregate Stock |
|
Value of Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
Awards Outstanding |
|
and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
at December 31, 2006 |
|
at December 31, 2006 |
|
Option Awards |
Name |
|
Grant Date |
|
(#) |
|
(#) |
|
($) |
|
John D. Abernathy |
|
|
5/1/1997 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1/13/1998 |
|
|
|
65,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/1998 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/1999 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2000 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/1/2001 |
|
|
|
1,666 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7/23/2001 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,600 |
|
|
|
|
5/19/2005 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,950 |
|
|
|
|
5/10/2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
34,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,166 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert W. Frickel |
|
|
7/23/2001 |
|
|
|
12,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,600 |
|
|
|
|
5/19/2005 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,950 |
|
|
|
|
5/10/2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
34,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
120,541 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donald P. Fusilli, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher H. B. Mills |
|
|
5/19/2005 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5/10/2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
34,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Milton L. Scott |
|
|
5/10/2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
34,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David R. A. Steadman |
|
|
5/19/2005 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,950 |
|
|
|
|
5/10/2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
34,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These options were not expensed. |
|
(4) |
|
During 2006, none of the non-employee directors received any other compensation for any
service provided to the Company. All directors are reimbursed for their reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in attending meetings of the Board and Board committees.
Directors living outside of North America, currently only Mr. Mills, have the option of
attending regularly-scheduled in-person meetings by telephone, and if they choose to do so,
they are paid an attendance fee as if they had attended in person. |
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
During 2006, Robert W. Frickel (Chairman), John D. Abernathy and Milton L. Scott served on the
Compensation Committee. None of the Compensation Committee members is or has been an officer or
employee of the Company. Mr. Frickel is President of R.W. Frickel Company, P.C., an accounting
firm that performs certain accounting and tax services for the Company. In 2006, the
Page 54
Company paid
or accrued for payment to R.W. Frickel Company approximately $57,500 in fees. The Company
estimates that during 2007, the fees of R.W. Frickel Company will be approximately the same as in
2006.
None of the Companys executive officers served as a director or member of the compensation
committee, or any other committee serving an equivalent function, of any other entity that has an
executive officer who is serving or during 2006 served as a director or member of the Compensation
Committee.
Compensation Committee Report
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has reviewed and discussed with management the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis set forth above in this Item 11. Based on that review and
those discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the
Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Submitted by the members of the Compensation Committee on March 15, 2007
Robert W. Frickel, Chairman
John D. Abernathy
Milton L. Scott
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The following table contains information at December 31, 2006 about compensation plans (including
individual compensation arrangements) under which the Company has authorized the issuance of equity
securities.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
remaining available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
future issuance under |
|
|
Number of Securities to |
|
Weighted-average |
|
equity compensation |
|
|
be issued upon exercise |
|
exercise price of |
|
plans, excluding |
|
|
of outstanding options, |
|
outstanding options, |
|
securities reflected in |
Plan Category |
|
warrants and rights |
|
warrants and rights |
|
column (a) |
|
|
(a) |
|
(b) |
|
(c) |
|
Equity
compensation plans
approved by security
holders: |
|
|
752,454 |
|
|
$ |
5.87 |
|
|
|
442,545 |
|
Equity compensation
plans not approved by
security holders: |
|
|
28,424 |
(1) |
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
- 0 - |
|
|
Total: |
|
|
1,223,423 |
|
|
$ |
5.61 |
|
|
|
442,545 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These shares are subject to purchase under a currently outstanding individual stock option
grant that is one of a total of eight stock option grants made in August 1991 to certain
persons who were then directors of the Company. The grants were not approved by stockholders.
This stock option is fully exercisable at $2.75 per share and expires on June 13, 2007. The
holder of this stock option remains a director of the Company. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
The following table sets forth certain information at March 1, 2007 about the beneficial ownership
of shares of the Companys common stock by each person or entity known to the Company to own
beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding shares of common stock and by each director; the
executive officers named above in Item 11. Executive Compensation, under the heading Summary
Compensation Table for 2006; and all directors and executive officers as a group. None of the
shares are pledged as security. The Company has no other class of equity securities outstanding.
Page 55
Based on information furnished by the beneficial owners, the Company believes that they have sole
investment and voting power over the shares of common stock shown as beneficially owned by them,
except as stated otherwise in the footnotes.
Rule 13d-3(d)(1) of the Exchange Act requires that the percentages listed in the following table
assume for each person or group the acquisition of all shares that the person or group could
acquire within sixty days of March 1, 2007, for instance by the exercise of a stock option, but not
the acquisition of the shares that could be acquired in that period by any other person or group
listed.
Except for Mr. Mills and the entities listed below, the address of each person listed below is the
address of the Company.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares of |
|
Shares Subject |
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
Common Stock |
|
to |
|
Beneficial |
|
Percent |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
|
Owned |
|
Purchase* |
|
Ownership |
|
of Class |
|
North Atlantic Smaller Companies
Investment Trust plc (or NASCIT)
c/o North Atlantic Value LLP, Ryder
Court, 14 Ryder Street,
London SW1Y 6QB, England |
|
|
681,400 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
681,400 |
|
|
|
6.23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North Atlantic Value LLP (or NAV)
Court, 14 Ryder Street,
London SW1Y 6QB, England |
|
|
681,400 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
681,400 |
|
|
|
6.23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dreman Value Management, LLC
Harborside Financial Center
Plaza 10, Suite 800
Jersey City, New Jersey 07311 |
|
|
934,183 |
(2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
934,183 |
|
|
|
8.54 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deutsche Bank AG
Taunusanlage 12
D-60325 Frankfurt am Main
Federal Republic of Germany |
|
|
648,900 |
(3) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
648,900 |
|
|
|
5.93 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
John D. Abernathy |
|
|
10,203 |
(4) |
|
|
45,166 |
|
|
|
55,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Robert W. Frickel |
|
|
63,207 |
(4) |
|
|
17,000 |
|
|
|
80,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Donald P. Fusilli, Jr. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
|
|
585,140 |
(5) |
|
|
140,908 |
|
|
|
726,048 |
|
|
|
6.55 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
|
114,888 |
|
|
|
207,174 |
|
|
|
322,062 |
|
|
|
2.89 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Patrick T. Manning |
|
|
149,000 |
|
|
|
32,520 |
|
|
|
181,520 |
|
|
|
1.65 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Christopher H. B. Mills
c/o North Atlantic Value LLP,
Ryder Court, 14 Ryder Street,
London SW1Y 6QB, England |
|
|
694,607 |
(1)(4)(6) |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
699,607 |
|
|
|
6.39 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Milton L. Scott |
|
|
1,207 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
David R. A. Steadman |
|
|
15,207 |
(4) |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
20,207 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All directors and executive officers as
a group (10 persons) |
|
|
1,655,620 |
(7) |
|
|
463,248 |
(7) |
|
|
2,118,868 |
(7) |
|
|
18.59 |
% |
Page 56
|
|
|
* |
|
These are shares that the entity or person could acquire within sixty days of March 1, 2007. |
|
|
|
Less than one percent. |
|
(1) |
|
According to a Form 13G/A (Amendment No. 3) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on February 6, 2007, each of NASCIT, Mr. Mills and NAV claims shared voting and investment
power over these shares. |
|
(2) |
|
According to a Form 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 14,
2007, Dreman Value Management, LLC is an investment adviser with sole voting and dispositive
power over these shares. |
|
(3) |
|
According to a Form 13G filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 2,
2007, Deutsche Bank AG has sole voting and dispositive power over these shares. Deutsche Bank
AG further states in the filing: In accordance with Securities Exchange Act Release No. 39538
(January 12, 1998), this filing reflects the securities beneficially owned by the Corporate
and Investment Banking business group and the Corporate Investments business group
(collectively, CIB) of Deutsche Bank AG and its subsidiaries and affiliates (collectively,
DBAG). This filing does not reflect securities, if any, beneficially owned by any other
business group of DBAG. Consistent with Rule 13d-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Act), this filing shall not be construed as an admission that CIB is, for purposes of
Section 13(d) under the Act, the beneficial owner of any securities covered by the filing.
Furthermore, CIB disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities beneficially owned by (i)
any client accounts with respect to which CIB or its employees have voting or investment
discretion, or both, and (ii) certain investment entities, of which CIB is the general
partner, managing general partner, or other manager, to the extent interests in such entities
are held by persons other than CIB. |
|
(4) |
|
This number includes, or in the case of Mr. Scott, consists entirely of, 1,207 shares subject
to restrictions that expire on the day preceding the 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, but
earlier if the director dies or becomes disabled or if there is a change in control of the
Company. The shares are forfeited before the expiration of the restrictions if the director
ceases to be a director other than because of his death or disability. |
|
(5) |
|
This number includes 8,000 shares held by Mr. Harper as custodian for his grandchildren. |
|
(6) |
|
This number consists of the 681,400 shares owned by NASCIT; 12,000 shares owned by Mr. Mills
personally over which he claims sole voting and investment power; and 1,207 shares owned by
Mr. Mills that are subject to the same restrictions as are described in footnote (2), above. |
|
(7) |
|
See the footnotes above for a description of certain of the shares included in this total. |
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
Transactions with Related Persons
At December 31, 2006, NASCIT held 6.23% of the Companys outstanding common stock. NASCIT is a
part of JO Hambro Capital Management Group Limited, or JOHCMG, an investment company and fund
manager located in the United Kingdom. From January 2001 until May 2002, Mr. Hemsley was a
consultant to JO Hambro Capital Management Limited, or JOHCM, which is part of JOHCMG and since May
2002 has been an employee of JOHCM. Mr. Hemsley has served since 2001 as Fund Manager of JOHCMGs
Leisure & Media Venture Capital Trust, plc, and since February 2005, as Senior Fund Manager of its
Trident Private Equity II LLP investment fund. Neither of those funds was or is an investor in the
Company or any of the Companys affiliates.
Mr. Frickel is President of R.W. Frickel Company, P.C., an accounting firm based in Michigan that
performs certain accounting and tax services for the Company. In 2006, the Company paid or accrued
for payment to R.W. Frickel Company approximately $57,500 in fees. The Company estimates that
during 2007, the fees of R.W. Frickel Company will be approximately the same as in 2006.
Joseph P. Harper, Jr., the son of Joseph P. Harper, Sr., President and Chief Operating Officer, is
Chief Financial Officer of Sterling General, Inc., or SGI, the general partner of TSC. For 2006
Mr. Harper Jr. received a salary and an aggregate cash incentive bonus of approximately $225,750.
Since July 2005, Patrick T. Manning has been the husband of Amy Peterson, the sole beneficial owner
of Paradigm Outdoor Supply, LLC and Paradigm Outsourcing, Inc.. The Paradigm companies have
provided materials and services to the Company and to other contractors for many years. In 2006,
the Company paid a total of approximately $3.3 million to the Paradigm companies. The
Page 57
Audit
Committee reviews and approves these payments in the manner described below under the heading
Policies and Procedures for the Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related
Persons.
On January 27, 2006 the Company prepaid in full the approximately $8.5 million of outstanding
principal amount, (together with accrued interest) of the Companys five-year, 12% promissory notes
described in Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations under the heading Related Party Notes and in Note 14 of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements. Among the payments were those made to the following note holders:
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Amount |
|
Patrick T. Manning |
|
$ |
321,459 |
|
James D. Manning |
|
$ |
1,872,047 |
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
|
$ |
2,661,159 |
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
$ |
182,836 |
|
Joseph P. Harper, Jr. |
|
$ |
118,750 |
|
Policies and Procedures for the Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with
Related Persons
General. The Board of Directors policy on transactions between the Company and related
parties is set forth in the written charter of the Audit Committee. The policy requires that the
Audit Committee must review in advance the terms of any transaction by the Company with a director;
executive officer; nominee for election as director; stockholder; or any affiliate or any of their
immediate family members that involves more than $50,000. If the Audit Committee approves the
transaction, it must do so in compliance with Delaware law and report it to the full Board of
Directors.
Mr. Hemsley. Mr. Hemsleys relationship with JOHCM has not been the subject of any
approval process by the Board or the Audit Committee because, as noted above, neither of the funds
he manages were or are an investor in the Company or any of its affiliates.
Mr. Frickel. The Companys Audit Committee reviews and approves the retention of Mr.
Frickels firm and the payment of its fees. A description of this written procedure is found in
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services, below, under the heading Audit and Non-Audit
Service Approval Policy.
Joseph P. Harper, Jr. The Compensation Committee reviews Mr. Harper, Jr.s salary and
bonus as well as the salary and bonus of other senior managers of TSC. Neither Mr. Harper, Sr. nor
Mr. Harper, Jr. is a member of the Compensation Committee, which is made up entirely of independent
directors.
The Paradigm Companies. TSC engages the Paradigm companies primarily for City of Houston
projects to comply with requirements that a portion of contracts be subcontracted to minority and/
or women-owned businesses. Both Paradigm companies are woman-owned businesses. Paradigm Outdoor
Supply arranges for the purchase of construction materials. The materials are delivered
directly to the project site and are billed by Paradigm to the Company. Paradigm Outdoor Supply
and similar companies charge a percentage commission ranging from 2% to 3% of the cost of the
materials. Paradigm Outsourcing provides flagmen and other temporary construction personnel to
contractors and charges competitive rates for such services.
During 2006, the Company paid Paradigm Outdoor Supply a total of approximately $2.4 million for the
materials it purchased for the Company. During 2006 the Company paid Paradigm Outsourcing $896,101
for temporary personnel supplied to the Company.
The Audit Committee has a written policy regarding transactions with the Paradigm companies. Under
the policy, project managers are required, as for all subcontracts, to request [competitive?] bids
for goods and/or services they need on a project. The project manager then prepares a list of all
bids received and presents them at a review meeting with at least one senior manager. At this
meeting, the project manager and the senior manager or managers select the bidder they believe will
Page 58
provide the Company with the best combination of price and service. Mr. Manning or any other
member of management with a connection to a bidder is not permitted to be present at the meeting or
to be involved in the selection of the winning bid. Every quarter, the payments the Company has
made to the Paradigm companies are subject to the review and approval of the Audit Committee.
Note Prepayment. The prepayment of the notes held by management was approved by the
independent members of the Board of Directors and was described in the Use of Proceeds section of
the Companys prospectus for its public offering of common stock in January 2006. A description of
the source of the notes is contained in Note 5 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements under
the heading Related Party Notes. The Company does not expect that notes will be issued in the
future to members of management.
Director Independence
The following table shows the Companys independent directors in 2006 and the committees of the
Board of Directors on which they served. Each of the directors has in the past and continues to
satisfy the Nasdaqs definition of an independent director. Each member of the Audit, Compensation
and Corporate Governance & Nominating Committees of the Board of Directors also satisfies Nasdaqs
independence standards for service on those committees. In addition, the members of the Audit
Committee satisfy the independence requirements of the SECs Regulation §240.10A-3.
|
|
|
Name |
|
Committee Assignment |
John D. Abernathy
|
|
Audit Committee (Chairman) |
|
|
Compensation Committee |
|
|
Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee |
|
|
|
Robert W. Frickel
|
|
Compensation Committee (Chairman) |
|
|
|
Christopher H. B. Mills |
|
|
|
|
|
Milton L. Scott
|
|
Audit Committee |
|
|
Compensation Committee |
|
|
Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee |
|
|
|
David R. A. Steadman
|
|
Corporate Governance & Nominating Committee (Chairman) |
|
|
Audit Committee |
The relationship between Mr. Frickels accounting firm and the Company is described above
under the heading Transactions with Related Persons.
In determining that Mr. Mills is independent under Nasdaq rules, the Board of Directors considered
the fact that Mr. Mills is the Chief Executive Officer of NASCIT, which is a stockholder holding
less than 10% of the Companys common stock and therefore under applicable rules and regulations is
not an affiliate of the Company. The Board also considered the payments of interest that the
Company made on a promissory note it issued to NASCIT in 2001 in connection with the Companys
acquisition of TSC and the fact that the note was paid in full on June 30, 2005. The Board has
concluded that under Nasdaqs standards for independence, neither of Mr. Frickels nor Mr. Mills
relationship to the Company adversely affects his independence. In reaching this conclusion, the
Board also relied on the fact that both Messrs. Frickel and Mills were directors at the time that
the Company applied for the listing of its common stock on Nasdaq and that they qualified as
independent at the time.
In 2005, the Company retained Eugene Abernathy, brother of Audit Committee Chairman John
Abernathy, to assist the Company on GAAP compliance issues. Eugene Abernathy is a certified public
accountant and a consultant who has in the past worked at the predecessor of
PricewaterhouseCoopers, a public accounting firm, and was a member of the Construction Contractor
Guide Committee that issued the Audit and Accounting Guide for Construction Contractors under the
sponsorship of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. In 2006 the Company paid
fees of $18,975 to Eugene Abernathy, of which $8,875 had been accrued at December 31, 2005. In
view of the small amount of the fees the Company has paid to Eugene
Page 59
Abernathy, the Board does not
consider that this relationship has any effect on John Abernathys independence.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to the Company for the years ended
December 31, 2006 and 2005 by the Companys independent registered public accounting firm, Grant
Thornton LLP.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Approved by the |
|
|
|
|
|
Approved by the |
Fee Category |
|
2006 |
|
Audit Committee |
|
2005 |
|
Audit Committee |
|
Audit Fees: |
|
$ |
529,300 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
208,000 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Audit-Related Fees: |
|
$ |
110,300 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
259,300 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
Tax Fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
NA |
All Other Fees: |
|
|
|
|
|
NA |
|
|
|
|
|
NA |
The Audit Fees category includes the fees for the separate audit of Sterling Houston
Holdings, Inc. in 2006 and 2005, the consolidated audit of the Company, and the resolution of
issues that arose during the audit process.
The Audit-Related Fees category in 2005 includes work in connection with the Companys public
offering of common stock made in January 2006. These fees in both 2005 and 2006 include audit work
on potential acquisition candidates in connection with acquisitions
($168,000 in 2005 and $59,000
in 2006) that were not consummated as well as compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
As indicated in the table, Grant Thornton does not perform any tax or other work for the Company.
The Audit Committee determined that services provided in 2006 in the All Other Fees category did
not impair the independence of Grant Thornton LLP.
Audit and Non-Audit Service Approval Policy
In accordance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and
regulations, the Audit Committee has adopted a policy that it believes will result in an effective
and efficient procedure to approve services of the Companys independent registered public
accounting firm.
Audit Services. Audit services include the annual financial statement audit (including quarterly
reviews) and other procedures required to be performed by the independent registered public
accounting firm so that it is able to form an opinion on the Companys financial statements. The
Audit Committee annually approves specified audit services engagement terms and fees and other
specified audit fees. All other audit services must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit
Committee. The Audit Committee monitors the audit services engagement and may approve, if
necessary, any changes in terms, conditions and fees resulting from changes in audit scope or other
items.
Audit-Related Services. Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are
reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Companys financial statements,
which historically have been provided by our independent registered public accounting firm, and are
consistent with the SECs rules on auditor independence. The Audit Committee annually approves
specified audit-related services within established fee levels. All other audit-related services
must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee.
Tax Fees. Our independent registered public accounting firm does not provide tax services to the
Company.
Page 60
All Other Services. Other services, if any, are services provided by our independent registered
public accounting firm that do not fall within the established audit, audit-related and tax
services categories. The Audit Committee may pre-approve specified other services that do not fall
within any of the specified prohibited categories of services.
Procedures
All requests for services that are to be provided by our independent registered public accounting
firm, which must include a detailed description of the services to be rendered and the amount of
corresponding fees, are submitted to both the President and the Chairman of the Audit Committee.
The Chief Financial Officer authorizes services that have been approved by the Audit Committee
within the pre-set limits. If there is any question as to whether a proposed service fits within
an approved service, the Chairman of the Audit Committee is consulted for a determination. The
Chief Financial Officer submits to the Audit Committee any requests for services that have not
already been approved by the Audit Committee. The request must include an affirmation by the Chief
Financial Officer and the independent registered public accounting firm that the request is
consistent with the SECs rules on auditor independence.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
The following Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules are filed with this Report:
Financial Statements
Financial Statement Schedules
All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required
information is shown in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.
The following exhibits are filed with this Report:
Explanatory Note: Prior to changing its name to Sterling Construction Company, Inc. in November
2001, the Company was known as Hallwood Holdings Incorporated from May 1991 to July 1993; Oakhurst
Capital, Inc. from July 1993 to April 1995; and Oakhurst Company, Inc. from April 1995 to November
2001. References in the following exhibit list use the name of the Company in effect at the date
of the exhibit.
Page 61
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
1.1
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement dated as of January 19, 2006
between Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and the
underwriters and other parties named therein (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1.1 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January
13, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 23, 2002, by and
among Texas Sterling Construction, L.P., Kinsel Industries,
Inc. and Tracks of Texas, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.4 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2002, filed on November 14, 2002 (SEC File No.
000-19450)). |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated and Amended Certificate of Incorporation of Oakhurst
Company, Inc., dated as of September 25, 1995 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November
17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation
of Oakhurst Company, Inc., dated as of November 12, 2001
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form
S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Bylaws of Oakhurst Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended February 28, 1998, filed on May 29, 1998 (SEC File
No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Certificate of Designations of Oakhurst Company, Inc.s Series
A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, dated as of February
10, 1998 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to its
Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on May 29, 1998 (SEC File
No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1998, by and
between Oakhurst Company, Inc. and American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company, including the form of Series A Certificate of
Designation, the form of Rights Certificate and the Summary of
Rights attached thereto as Exhibits A, B and C, respectively
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Oakhurst
Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed on
January 5, 1999 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate of Sterling Construction
Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to its
Form 8-A, filed on January 11, 2006 (SEC File No. 011-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.1#
|
|
Oakhurst Capital, Inc. 1994 Omnibus Stock Plan, with form of
option agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement
on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number
333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.2#
|
|
Oakhurst Capital, Inc. 1994 Omnibus Stock Plan, as amended
through December 18, 1998, (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.21 to Oakhurst Company, Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K, filed on June 1, 1999 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.3#
|
|
Oakhurst Capital, Inc. 1994 Non-Employee Director Stock Option
Plan, with form of option agreement (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.3 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.4#
|
|
Oakhurst Company, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November
17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
Page 62
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
10.5#
|
|
Form of Stock Incentive Agreements under Oakhurst Company,
Inc.s 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.51 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004,
filed on March 29, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.6#
|
|
Oakhurst Company, Inc. 2001 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November
17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.7#
|
|
Forms of Stock Option Agreement under the Oakhurst Company,
Inc. 2001 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.51 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004,
filed on March 29, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.8#
|
|
Form of Employee Stock Option Agreement, dated as of August
29, 1991, by and between Hallwood Holdings Incorporated and
certain of its directors and officers (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November
17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.12#
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2004, by and
between Patrick T. Manning, Sterling Construction Company,
Inc. and Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.1 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K, dated as of March 23, 2005,
filed on March 28, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.13#
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2004, by and
between Joseph P. Harper, Sr., Sterling Construction Company,
Inc. and Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Current Report on Form 8-K, dated as of March 23, 2005,
filed on March 28, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.14#
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2005, by and
between Maarten D. Hemsley and Sterling Construction Company,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to its
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September
30, 2005, filed on November 7, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.15#
|
|
Summary of Compensation for Non Employee Directors of Sterling
Construction Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.15 to its Registration Statement on Form S |
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
Oakhurst Group Tax Sharing Agreement, dated as of July 18,
2001, by and among Oakhurst Company, Inc., Sterling
Construction Company, Steel City Products, Inc. and such other
companies as are set forth on Schedule A thereto (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 10.28 to Sterling Construction
Company, Inc.s Transition Report on Form 10-K for the ten
months ended December 31, 2001, filed on April 8, 2002 (SEC
File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.27
|
|
Fourth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Loan Agreement,
dated as of May 10, 2006, by and between Comerica Bank,
Sterling Construction Company, Inc., Sterling General, Inc.,
Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. Texas Sterling Construction,
L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 (and referred
to as Amended Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with
Comerica Bank) to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
September 30, 2006, filed on November 13, 2006 (SEC File No.
001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.28
|
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between
National City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Oakhurst
Company, Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal
quarter ended May 31, 2001, filed on August 16, 2001 (SEC File
No. 000-19450)). |
Page 63
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
10.29
|
|
Amendment, dated as of September 12, 2001, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National
City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Oakhurst
Company, Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal
quarter ended May 31, 2001, filed on October 22, 2001 (SEC
File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.30
|
|
Second Amendment, dated as of December 13, 2001, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National
City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Transition Report on Form 10-K
for the ten months ended December 31, 2002, filed on April 8,
2002 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.31
|
|
Third Amendment, dated as of June 27, 2002, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National
City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form
S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.32
|
|
Fourth Amendment, dated as of September 25, 2002, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National
City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.32 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form
S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.33
|
|
Fifth Amendment, dated as of November 30, 2002, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National
City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.33 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form
S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.34
|
|
Sixth Amendment, dated as of January 15, 2003, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National
City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form
S-1A, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number
333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.35
|
|
Seventh Amendment to Credit Agreement and Waiver, dated as of
November 6, 2003, by and between National City Bank of
Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January
3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.36
|
|
Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September
17, 2004, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania
and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.36 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.37
|
|
Ninth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 21,
2004, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and
Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.37 Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.38
|
|
Tenth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 18,
2005, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and
Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.38 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.39
|
|
Eleventh Amendment to Credit Agreement and Note, dated as of
June 3, 2005, by and between National City Bank of
Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.39 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January
3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
Page 64
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
10.40
|
|
Twelfth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September
14, 2005, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania
and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.40 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.42#
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement, dated
November 2, 2005, by and between Patrick T. Manning, Sterling
Construction Company, Inc., Sterling General, Inc. and
Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.36 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.43#
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement, dated
November 2, 2005, by and between Joseph P. Harper, Sr.,
Sterling Construction Company, Inc., Sterling General, Inc.
and Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.37 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.45#
|
|
Note Prepayment Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2005, by
and between SCC and certain of its noteholders named therein
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to SCCs Current
Report on Form 8-K, dated as of December 27, 2005, filed on
December 27, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.46#
|
|
[Note Prepayment] Termination Agreement, dated as of December
30, 2005, by and between Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
and certain of its noteholders named therein (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to SCCs Current Report on Form 8-K,
dated as of December 30, 2005, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC
File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form
S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
23.1*
|
|
Consent of Grant Thornton LLP. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Patrick T. Manning, Chief Executive Officer
of Sterling Construction Company, Inc. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Maarten D. Hemsley, Chief Financial Officer
of Sterling Construction Company, Inc. |
|
|
|
32.0*
|
|
Certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title
18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) of Patrick T.
Manning, Chief Executive Officer, and Maarten D. Hemsley,
Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
# |
|
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
Page 65
Signatures
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
|
|
Dated: March 14, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Patrick T. Manning
|
|
|
|
Patrick T. Manning, Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
(duly authorized officer) |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed
below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
Date |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Patrick T. Manning
Patrick T. Manning
|
|
Chairman of the Board of
Directors; Chief Executive
Officer
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Joseph P. Harper, Sr.
Joseph P. Harper, Sr.
|
|
President, Treasurer & Chief
Operating Officer; Director
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Maarten D. Hemsley
Maarten D. Hemsley
|
|
Chief Financial Officer;
Director (principal
financial officer)
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Karen A. Stempinski
Karen A. Stempinski
|
|
Vice President, Controller &
Chief Accounting Officer
(principal accounting
officer)
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ John D. Abernathy
John D. Abernathy
|
|
Director
|
|
March14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert W. Frickel
Robert W. Frickel
|
|
Director
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Christopher H. B. Mills
Christopher H. B. Mills
|
|
Director
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Milton L. Scott
Milton L. Scott
|
|
Director
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David R. A. Steadman
David R. A. Steadman
|
|
Director
|
|
March 14, 2007 |
Page 66
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
We have audited managements assessment, included in the accompanying managements Report on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, appearing under Item 9A, that Sterling Construction
Company, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries maintained effective internal control over
financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal
ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO). Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and subsidiaries management is responsible
for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on managements assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the companys internal
control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and evaluating the
design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, managements assessment that Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and subsidiaries
maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, is fairly
stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Also in our opinion, Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and subsidiaries maintained, in all
material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006,
based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and
subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of
operations, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2006 and our report dated March 14, 2007 expressed an unqualified opinion on those
consolidated financial statements.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
Houston, Texas
March 14, 2007
F1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
(a Delaware corporation) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the related
consolidated statements of operations, stockholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended December 31, 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of
the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements
based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, on a modified prospective basis
as of January 1, 2006.
Our audits were conducted for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements
taken as a whole. Schedule II is presented for purposes of additional analysis and is not a
required part of the basic financial statements. This schedule has been subjected to the auditing
procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, is fairly
stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the effectiveness of Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and subsidiaries
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2006, based on criteria established in
Internal ControlIntegrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated March 14, 2007, expressed an unqualified opinion on
managements assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and an
unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ GRANT THORNTON LLP
Houston, Texas
March 14, 2007
F2
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2006 and 2005
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
28,466 |
|
|
$ |
22,267 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
26,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, other |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts receivable |
|
|
42,805 |
|
|
|
34,912 |
|
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted
contracts |
|
|
3,157 |
|
|
|
2,199 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax asset |
|
|
4,297 |
|
|
|
4,224 |
|
Assets of discontinued operations held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,969 |
|
Note receivable, current |
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
973 |
|
|
|
1,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
107,408 |
|
|
|
73,627 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
46,617 |
|
|
|
27,271 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
12,735 |
|
|
|
12,735 |
|
Deferred tax asset, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,288 |
|
Note receivable, long term |
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets |
|
|
687 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,747 |
|
|
|
17,557 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
167,772 |
|
|
$ |
118,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
17,373 |
|
|
$ |
20,416 |
|
Billings in excess of cost and estimated earnings on uncompleted
contracts |
|
|
21,536 |
|
|
|
13,635 |
|
Short-term debt, related parties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,449 |
|
Current maturities of long term obligations |
|
|
123 |
|
|
|
123 |
|
Liabilities of discontinued operations held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,385 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
5,502 |
|
|
|
4,265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
44,534 |
|
|
|
55,273 |
|
Long-term obligations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, net of current maturities |
|
|
30,659 |
|
|
|
14,570 |
|
Deferred tax liability, net |
|
|
1,588 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,247 |
|
|
|
14,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized
1,000,000 shares, none issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized
14,000,000 shares, 10,875,438 and 8,165,123 shares issued |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
|
114,630 |
|
|
|
82,822 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(23,748 |
) |
|
|
(34,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
90,991 |
|
|
|
48,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
167,772 |
|
|
$ |
118,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F3
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
249,348 |
|
|
$ |
219,439 |
|
|
$ |
132,478 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
220,801 |
|
|
|
195,683 |
|
|
|
119,217 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
28,547 |
|
|
|
23,756 |
|
|
|
13,261 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
|
10,825 |
|
|
|
9,375 |
|
|
|
7,692 |
|
Other income (loss) |
|
|
276 |
|
|
|
284 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
17,998 |
|
|
|
14,665 |
|
|
|
5,565 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
1,426 |
|
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
1,486 |
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
minority interest and income taxes |
|
|
19,204 |
|
|
|
13,329 |
|
|
|
4,109 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
19,204 |
|
|
|
13,329 |
|
|
|
3,147 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
257 |
|
|
|
169 |
|
Deferred |
|
|
6,256 |
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
(2,303 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
6,566 |
|
|
|
2,788 |
|
|
|
(2,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
12,638 |
|
|
|
10,541 |
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, including
gain on disposal of $121, net of income taxes
of $308, $313 and $216 |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
13,320 |
|
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
|
$ |
5,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
used in computing basic per share amounts |
|
|
10,582,730 |
|
|
|
7,775,476 |
|
|
|
5,342,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
used in computing diluted per share amounts |
|
|
11,714,310 |
|
|
|
9,537,923 |
|
|
|
7,027,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F4
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Amounts in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
paid in |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
capital |
|
|
deficit |
|
|
stock |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
5,140 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
67,631 |
|
|
$ |
(51,045 |
) |
|
$ |
(1 |
) |
|
$ |
16,636 |
|
Stock issued upon option exercise |
|
|
220 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
381 |
|
Conversion of debt to stock |
|
|
450 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,719 |
|
Shares issued upon settlement of
Put |
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
8,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,067 |
|
Purchase of minority interest of
SCPL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(49 |
) |
Reduction of valuation allowance
deferred tax asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,396 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
7,379 |
|
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
80,527 |
|
|
|
(45,392 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
35,208 |
|
Stock issued upon option exercise |
|
|
786 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
827 |
|
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
463 |
|
Tax benefit of stock option
exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,013 |
|
Cancellation of treasury stock of
SCPL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
|
|
8,165 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
82,822 |
|
|
|
(34,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,612 |
|
Stock issued upon option/warrant
exercise |
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
913 |
|
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
991 |
|
Stock issued in equity offering,
net
of expenses |
|
|
2,003 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
27,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,039 |
|
Issuance of restricted stock |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117 |
|
Available excess tax benefits
from
exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,775 |
|
|
|
(2,775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
10,875 |
|
|
$ |
109 |
|
|
$ |
114,630 |
|
|
$ |
(23,748 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
90,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial statement
F5
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Amounts in thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
13,320 |
|
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
|
$ |
5,653 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
|
12,638 |
|
|
|
10,541 |
|
|
|
5,281 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to
net cash provided by continuing operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
7,011 |
|
|
|
5,064 |
|
|
|
4,545 |
|
(Gain) loss on sale of property and equipment |
|
|
(276 |
) |
|
|
(279 |
) |
|
|
4 |
|
Deferred tax expense (benefit) |
|
|
6,256 |
|
|
|
2,531 |
|
|
|
(2,303 |
) |
Stock based compensation expense |
|
|
1,108 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
Minority interest in net earnings of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
962 |
|
Fair value of induced conversion of debt to equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
257 |
|
Other changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in contracts receivable |
|
|
(7,893 |
) |
|
|
(8,662 |
) |
|
|
254 |
|
(Increase) decrease in costs and estimated earnings in
excess of billings on uncompleted contracts |
|
|
(958 |
) |
|
|
3,685 |
|
|
|
(4,603 |
) |
Increase in inventories |
|
|
(965 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
730 |
|
|
|
370 |
|
(Decrease) increase in trade payables |
|
|
(3,043 |
) |
|
|
6,034 |
|
|
|
4,487 |
|
Increase (decrease) in billings in excess of costs and
estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts |
|
|
7,901 |
|
|
|
9,158 |
|
|
|
(5,265 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in accrued compensation and other
liabilities |
|
|
1,356 |
|
|
|
2,001 |
|
|
|
(199 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by continuing operating activities |
|
|
23,089 |
|
|
|
31,266 |
|
|
|
4,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from continuing operations investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of certain assets of RDI |
|
|
(2,206 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash paid upon acquisition of TSC minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,446 |
) |
Additions to property and equipment |
|
|
(24,849 |
) |
|
|
(11,392 |
) |
|
|
(3,555 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
Purchases of short-term securities, available for sale |
|
|
(144,192 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sales of short-term securities, available for sale |
|
|
118,023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in continuing operations investing activities |
|
|
(52,358 |
) |
|
|
(10,972 |
) |
|
|
(5,809 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from continuing operations financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative daily drawdowns- revolver |
|
|
106,025 |
|
|
|
139,593 |
|
|
|
102,531 |
|
Cumulative daily reductions revolver |
|
|
(89,813 |
) |
|
|
(139,134 |
) |
|
|
(95,770 |
) |
Repayments under related party long term debt |
|
|
(8,449 |
) |
|
|
(2,649 |
) |
|
|
(3,995 |
) |
Repayments under long-term obligations |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(113 |
) |
|
|
(735 |
) |
Increase in deferred loan costs |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock pursuant to warrants and
options |
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
|
|
27,039 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations financing
activities |
|
|
35,468 |
|
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
|
|
2,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents from continuing
operations |
|
|
6,199 |
|
|
|
18,818 |
|
|
|
798 |
|
Cash provided by (used in) discontinued operating activities |
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
(294 |
) |
|
|
(977 |
) |
Cash used in discontinued operations investing activities |
|
|
4,739 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(34 |
) |
Cash (used in) provided by discontinued operations financing
activities |
|
|
(5,357 |
) |
|
|
349 |
|
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net cash (used in) provided by discontinued operations |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
(47 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
22,267 |
|
|
|
3,449 |
|
|
|
2,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
28,466 |
|
|
$ |
22,267 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for interest |
|
$ |
521 |
|
|
$ |
1,916 |
|
|
$ |
2,097 |
|
Cash paid during the period for taxes |
|
$ |
300 |
|
|
$ |
355 |
|
|
$ |
14 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital lease obligations for new equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
224,000 shares of common stock were issued upon the conversion of $560 of convertible debt
in 2004.
1,569,000 additional shares of common stock were issued upon the conversion of $901 of zero
coupon notes in 2004 upon settlement of the Put.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
F7
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation:
Sterling Construction Company, Inc. (Sterling or the Company) owns two subsidiaries;
Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc and Steel City Products, LLC. Sterling Houston Holdings is a 99%
limited partner of Texas Sterling Construction Company, LP a Texas limited partnership that
operates the construction business and that was, in a different form, the predecessor of Sterling
Houston Holdings. For ease of reference, Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. and Texas Sterling
Construction, L.P. are referred to collectively as Construction or TSC, and Steel City
Products, LLC is referred to as Distribution or SCPL. The assets and liabilities of the
business of SCPL were sold in October 2006.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of subsidiaries in
which the Company has a greater than 50% ownership interest and all significant intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. For all years presented, the
Company had no subsidiaries with ownership interests of less than 50%.
Organization and business:
The Companys primary business consists of the operations of TSC, a heavy civil construction
company based in Houston, Texas. Until October 27, 2006, the Company also operated a smaller
business, which consisted of the operations of SCPL, a wholesale distributor of automotive
accessories, pet supplies and lawn and garden products, based in McKeesport, Pennsylvania. In
August 2005 management identified SCPL as held for sale and accordingly reclassified its
consolidated financial statements for all periods to separately present Distribution as
discontinued operations. See Note 2 for a discussion on the sale of the business of SCPL.
Use of Estimates:
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the
reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from those estimates.
Certain of the Companys accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in
their application. These include the recognition of revenue and earnings from construction
contracts under the percentage of completion method, the valuation of long-term assets, estimates
for the use of the Companys net operating loss carryforwards and the allowance for doubtful
accounts. Management evaluates all of its estimates and judgments on an on-going basis.
Revenue Recognition:
Construction
The Companys primary business since July 2001 has been as a general contractor in the State
of Texas where it engages in various types of heavy civil construction projects principally for
public owners. Credit risk is minimal with public (government) owners since the Company ascertains
that funds have been appropriated by the governmental project owner prior to commencing work on
such projects. While most public contracts are subject to termination at the election of the
government entity, in the event of termination the Company is entitled to receive the contract
price for completed work and reimbursement of termination-related costs. Credit risk with private
owners is minimized because of statutory mechanics
F8
liens, which give the Company high priority in the event of lien foreclosures following
financial difficulties of private owners.
Revenues are recognized on the percentage-of-completion method, measured by the ratio of costs
incurred up to a given date to estimated total costs for each contract.
Contract costs include all direct material, labor, subcontract and other costs and those
indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect salaries and wages, equipment
repairs and depreciation, insurance and payroll taxes. Administrative and general expenses are
charged to expense as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made
in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in job performance, job conditions and
estimated profitability, including those changes arising from contract penalty provisions and final
contract settlements may result in revisions to costs and income and are recognized in the period
in which the revisions are determined. An amount attributable to contract claims is included in
revenues when realization is probable and the amount can be reliably estimated. The Company
generally provides a one-year warranty for workmanship under its contracts. Warranty claims
historically have been inconsequential.
The asset, Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts
represents revenues recognized in excess of amounts billed. The liability Billings in excess of
costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts represents billings in excess of revenues
recognized.
Distribution
Distributions revenue was earned primarily from the sale of products to retail companies.
Revenue was recognized when all of the following criteria were met:
|
|
|
Persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed |
|
|
|
|
Delivery had occurred or service was rendered |
|
|
|
|
Distributions price to the buyer had been fixed or was determinable, and |
|
|
|
|
Collectibility was reasonably assured. |
Cash and Cash Equivalents:
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less to
be cash equivalents. Included in cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are
uninsured temporary cash investments of $40.1 million and $26.2 million, respectively, in a money
market fund stated at fair value. Additionally, the Company maintains cash in bank deposit accounts
that at times may exceed federally insured limits. For the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and
2004, the Company recorded interest income of $1.4 million, $150,000 and $9,000, respectively.
Short-term Investments
The Company classifies its short-term investments (including auction-rate securities) as
securities available for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments
in Debt and Equity Securities". At December 31, 2006, the Company had short-term securities
available for sale of $26.2 million.
Contracts Receivable:
Contracts receivable are based on contracted prices. Based upon a review of outstanding
contracts receivable, historical collection information and existing economic conditions,
management has determined that all contracts receivable at December 31, 2006 and 2005 are fully
collectible, and accordingly, no allowance for doubtful accounts against contracts receivable is
required. Contracts receivable are written
F9
off based on individual credit evaluation and specific circumstances of the customer, when
such treatment is warranted.
Accounts Receivable:
The Company maintained an allowance for doubtful accounts for Distribution, which was reviewed
periodically based on customer credit history reports and other factors including payment history
and sales levels. Past due balances over 90 days and other higher risk accounts were reviewed
individually for collectibility. Account balances were charged against the allowance after all
collection efforts had been exhausted and the potential for recovery was considered remote. The
allowance decreased in 2005 by $163,000 due to the write-off of the debt owed by a bankrupt
customer, which had been completely reserved. The allowance for doubtful accounts, included in the
assets of discontinued operations held for sale was $853,000 in 2005. Upon sale of the
Distribution business, the Company retained an accounts receivable from Ames Department Stores (a
bankrupt customer of SCPL) in the net carrying amount of $18,000. Because of the nature of the
receivable, the Company believes the collection is reasonably assured.
Retainage:
Many of the contracts under which Construction performs work contain retainage provisions.
Retainage refers to that portion of billings made by the Company but held for payment by the
customer pending satisfactory completion of the project. Unless reserved, the Company assumes that
all amounts retained by customers under such provisions are fully collectible. Retainage on active
contracts is classified as a current asset regardless of the term of the contract. Retainage is
generally collected within one year of the completion of a contract. Retainage was approximately
$16.4 million and $14.3 million at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively, of which
$7.1 million at December 31, 2006 is expected to be collected beyond 2007. At December 31, 2005,
retainage expected to be collected beyond 2006 was $1.4 million.
Inventories:
The Companys Construction inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market as determined
by the average cost method. Inventories at December 31, 2006 consist primarily of raw materials,
such as concrete and millings which are expected to be utilized in construction projects in the
future. The cost of inventory includes labor, trucking and other equipment costs. At December 31,
2005, Construction did not have inventories. Distribution held inventories at the lower of cost or
market as determined by the first-in first-out (FIFO) method. Inventories at Distribution were
included in the assets of discontinued operations at December 31, 2005. Pursuant to the agreement
for the sale of Distributions business, the Company recorded a liability of $50,000 representing
the estimated cost of certain Distribution inventory not expected to be sold by the buyer following
the sale of the business.
Property and Equipment:
Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed using
the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives used for computing depreciation and
amortization are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Building |
|
39 years |
|
|
|
|
Construction equipment |
|
5-15 years |
|
|
|
|
Land improvements |
|
5-15 years |
|
|
|
|
Office furniture and fixtures |
|
3-10 years |
|
|
|
|
Transportation equipment |
|
5 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements* |
|
3-10 years, depending on lease term |
|
|
|
|
Warehouse equipment* |
|
3-10 years |
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
All leasehold improvements and warehouse equipment were owned by SCPL, which was sold on
October 27, 2006. |
F10
Depreciation expense was approximately $6.9 million, $5.1 million, and $4.5 million in 2006,
2005 and 2004, respectively, for continuing operations, and approximately $0.1 million for
discontinued operations in each of 2006, 2005 and 2004.
Deferred Loan Costs:
Deferred loan costs represent loan origination fees paid to the lender and related
professional fees. These fees are amortized over the term of the loan. In 2006, TSC renewed its
line of credit and substantially increased its borrowing limit. The Company incurred loan costs in
the amount of $123,000 upon renewal of the line, which are being amortized over the three year term
of the line of credit. Loan cost amortization expense for fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004 was
$99,000, $56,000 and $82,000, respectively.
Financial instruments:
The Companys financial instruments are cash and cash equivalents, contracts receivable,
accounts payable, mortgages payable and long-term debt. The recorded values of cash and cash
equivalents, contracts receivable and accounts payable approximate their fair values based on their
short-term nature. The recorded values of mortgages payable and long-term debt approximate their
fair values, and interest approximates market rates.
Goodwill:
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of companies acquired over the fair value of their
net assets at the dates of acquisition.
The Company accounts for goodwill in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). SFAS 142 requires that: (1)
goodwill and indefinite lived intangible assets are no longer amortized, (2) goodwill is tested for
impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level, (3) the amortization period of intangible
assets with finite lives is no longer limited to forty years, and (4) intangible assets deemed to
have an indefinite life are tested for impairment at least annually by comparing the fair value of
these assets with their recorded amounts.
Goodwill impairment is tested on the first day of the last quarter of each calendar year. The
first step compares the book value of the Companys stock to the fair market value of the shares as
reported on a widely recognized internet web site. If the fair market value of the stock is greater
than the calculated book value of the stock, the goodwill is deemed not to be impaired and no
further testing is required. If the fair market value is less than the calculated book value,
additional steps of determining fair value of additional assets can be taken to determine
impairment. Step one indicated the fair market value of the Companys stock was in excess of the
book value and no further testing was required. Based on the results of such tests for impairment,
the Company concluded that no impairment of goodwill existed on October 1, 2006.
Intangible assets that have finite lives continue to be subject to amortization. In addition,
the Company must evaluate the remaining useful life in each reporting period to determine whether
events and circumstances warrant a revision of the remaining period of amortization. If the
estimate of an intangible assets remaining life is changed, the remaining carrying amount of such
asset is amortized prospectively over that revised remaining useful life. There have been no
changes in goodwill in 2006 and 2005.
Equipment Under Capital Leases:
The Companys policy is to account for capital leases, which transfer substantially all the
benefits and risks incident to the ownership of the property to the Company, as the acquisition of
an asset and the
F11
incurrence of an obligation. Under this method of accounting, the recorded value of the leased
asset is amortized principally using the straight-line method over its estimated useful life and
the obligation, including interest thereon, is reduced through payments over the life of the lease.
Depreciation expense on leased equipment and the related accumulated depreciation is included with
that of owned equipment. Capital leases were included in the assets and liabilities of
discontinued operations until the sale date of October 27, 2006.
Shipping and Handling Costs:
Shipping costs at Distribution were recorded in cost of goods sold. Expenses incurred for
handling goods in preparation for shipment to customers totaled $829,000 and $772,000 during fiscal
years 2005 and 2004, respectively and were $679,000 through October 27, 2006, the date of the sale
of the business. These expenses were primarily related to warehouse personnel. Shipping and
handling revenues were not significant.
Federal and State Income Taxes:
Sterling accounts for income taxes using an asset and liability approach. Deferred tax
liabilities and assets are recognized for the future tax consequences of events that have already
been recognized in the financial statements or tax returns. Net deferred tax assets are recognized
to the extent that management believes that realization of such benefits is considered more likely
than not. Changes in enacted tax rates or laws may result in adjustments to the recorded deferred
tax assets or liabilities in the period that the tax law is enacted (see Note 8).
Stock-Based Compensation:
The Company has five stock-based incentive plans which are administered by the Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors. Prior to August 2006, the Company used the closing price of
its common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the date the option was approved as the
grant date market value. Since July 2006, the Companys policy has been to use the closing price
of the common stock on the date of the meeting at which a stock option award is approved as the
options per-share exercise price. The term of the grants do not exceed 10 years. Stock options
generally vest over a three to five year period. Refer to Note 10 for further information
regarding the stock-based incentive plans.
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 123(R), using the
modified prospective transition method and therefore has not restated financial results for prior
periods. Since January 1, 2003, the Company has accounted for its stock-based compensation under
the provisions of SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and
Disclosure which amended SFAS Statement No. 123 to provide alternative methods of transition for a
voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee
compensation. Because the Company had utilized the fair value method for expensing stock options in
the past several years, the impact on financial results of the transition to SFAS 123(R) at January
1, 2006 for unvested options was not material. The Company utilizes the Black-Scholes valuation
model to estimate the fair value of its stock option grants. The fair value is recognized on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period.
The Company recorded compensation expense of approximately $84,000 and $315,000 in 2005 and
2004, respectively, related to options granted between June 2000 and January 2003 under option
plans that were subject to variable option accounting. The Board of Directors amended these plans
in March 2004 with the result that the market price at which these options are measured as
compensation expense throughout their vesting periods was fixed at the date of such amendment.
The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company
had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS Statement No. 123, Accounting for
Stock-Based Compensation", to stock-based employee compensation (amounts in thousands, except per
share data). Because the Company has net operating loss carryforwards to offset taxable income, it
is unable to recognize excess tax benefits generated from the exercise of non-qualified stock
options until the net
F12
operating loss carryforwards are exhausted. Therefore, there was no impact on cash flows from
operating activities and financing activities upon adoption of SFAS 123(R).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year |
|
|
Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations, as reported |
|
$ |
10,541 |
|
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense
included in reported net income, net of
related tax effects |
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
381 |
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based
method for all awards, net of related tax
effects |
|
|
(418 |
) |
|
|
(117 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proforma net income from continuing operations |
|
|
10,586 |
|
|
|
5,545 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proforma net income |
|
$ |
11,145 |
|
|
$ |
5,917 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic, as reported |
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
Diluted, as reported |
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
Proforma, basic |
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
1.03 |
|
Proforma, diluted |
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.79 |
|
From discontinued operations: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic, as reported |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
Diluted, as reported |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Proforma, basic |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
Proforma, diluted |
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
Total: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic, as reported |
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
Diluted, as reported |
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
Proforma, basic |
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.10 |
|
Proforma, diluted |
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.84 |
|
Net Income Per Share:
Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is the
same as basic but assumes the exercise of convertible subordinated debt securities and includes
dilutive stock options and warrants using the treasury stock method. The following table
reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted per common share computations
for net income for 2006, 2005 and 2004 (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations, as reported |
|
$ |
12,638 |
|
|
$ |
10,541 |
|
|
$ |
5,281 |
|
Interest on convertible debt, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations before
interest on convertible debt |
|
|
12,638 |
|
|
|
10,541 |
|
|
|
5,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes |
|
|
682 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
|
|
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income before interest on convertible debt |
|
$ |
13,320 |
|
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
|
$ |
5,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding basic |
|
|
10,583 |
|
|
|
7,775 |
|
|
|
5,343 |
|
F13
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Shares for dilutive stock options and warrants |
|
|
1,131 |
|
|
|
1,763 |
|
|
|
1,685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding and
assumed conversions diluted |
|
|
11,714 |
|
|
|
9,538 |
|
|
|
7,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.75 |
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The 81,500 options granted in 2006 were considered antidilutive at December 31, 2006 as the
option exercise price exceeded the average share price. No options or warrants were considered
antidilutive at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Derivatives
Financial derivatives, consisting of interest rate swap agreements, are used as part of the
Companys overall risk management strategy to manage the risk related to changes in interest rates.
Interest rate swap agreements are used to modify variable rate obligations to fixed rate
obligations, thereby reducing the exposure to higher interest rates. Amounts paid or received under
interest rate swap agreements are accrued as interest rates change with the offset recorded in
interest expense.
The Company applies SFAS No. 133,Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities. Under SFAS No. 133, the Companys interest rate swaps have not been designated as
hedging instruments; therefore changes in fair value are recognized in current earnings.
Interest Costs
During 2006, TSC began expansion of its maintenance facilities and office building.
Construction was in progress at December 31, 2006. Accordingly, approximately $14,000 of interest
related to the construction of qualifying assets is capitalized as part of construction costs in
accordance with SFAS No..34 Capitalization of Interest Cost.
Self-Insurance
The Company is primarily self-insured for workers compensation insurance, up to $250,000 per
occurrence, with a maximum of $2.7 million per year.. Operations are charged with the cost of
claims reported and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported. A liability for unpaid claims
and associated expenses, including incurred but not reported claims, is reflected in the balance
sheet as an accrued liability. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Companys accrued liability for
such claims was $575,000 and $673,000, respectively.
The Company also has a self-insured health plan for its employees and has purchased stop-loss
insurance to limit its exposure. See Note 16 for details of the health insurance plan.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
In February 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments an
amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 which is effective for fiscal years beginning after
September 15, 2006. The statement was issued to clarify the application of FASB Statement No.
133 to beneficial interests in securitized financial assets and to improve the consistency of
accounting for similar financial instruments, regardless of the form of the instruments. The
Company has evaluated the new statement and determined that the potential impact on its financial
statements will not be material.
F14
In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 156,
Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 which is
effective for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. This statement was issued to
simplify the accounting for servicing rights and to reduce the volatility that results from using
different measurement attributes. The Company has evaluated the new statement and has determined
that it will not have a significant impact on the determination or reporting of its financial
results.
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes:
an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. Interpretation 48, which clarifies Statement 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes, establishes the criterion that an individual tax position has to meet
for some or all of the benefits of that position to be recognized in the Companys financial
statements. On initial application, Interpretation 48 will be applied to all tax positions for
which the statute of limitations remains open. Only tax positions that meet the
more-likely-than-not recognition threshold at the adoption date will be recognized or continue to
be recognized. The cumulative effect of applying Interpretation 48 will be reported as an
adjustment to retained earnings at the beginning of the period in which it is adopted.
Interpretation 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006, and was adopted
by the Company on January 1, 2007. The Company does not believe that the adoption of Interpretation
48 will have a significant effect on its financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 clarifies the principle that fair value should be based
on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing an asset or liability and establishes
a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the information used to develop those assumptions. Under
the standard, fair value measurements would be separately disclosed by level within the fair value
hierarchy. SFAS 157 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.
The Company does not expect the implementation of SFAS 157 to have a material impact on its
consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current
Year Financial Statements (SAB 108). SAB 108 provides interpretive guidance on how the effects of
the carryover or reversal of prior year misstatements should be considered in quantifying a current
year misstatement. Under this bulletin, registrants should quantify errors using both a balance
sheet and an income statement approach and evaluate whether either approach results in quantifying
a misstatement that, when all relevant quantitative and qualitative factors are considered, is
material. SAB 108 is effective for fiscal years ending on or after November 15, 2006. Adoption of
SAB 108 did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB ratified a consensus opinion reached by the Emerging Issues Task
Force (EITF) on EITF Issue 06-5, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance Determining the
Amount That Could Be Realized in Accordance with FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4. The guidance in
EITF Issue 06-5 requires policyholders to consider other amounts included in the contractual terms
of an insurance policy, in addition to cash surrender value, for purposes of determining the amount
that could be realized under the terms of the insurance contract. If it is probable that
contractual terms would limit the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract, those
contractual limitations should be considered when determining the realizable amounts. The amount
that could be realized under the insurance contract should be determined on an individual policy
(or certificate) level and should include any amount realized on the assumed surrender of the last
individual policy or certificate in a group policy.
EITF Issue 06-5 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company
intends to adopt EITF Issue 06-5 effective January 1, 2007, and does not believe that the adoption
will have a significant effect on its financial statements.
F15
Reclassifications:
Certain prior years balances (other income and interest income) have been reclassified to
conform to current year presentation.
2. Discontinued operations/Sale of the operations of SCPL
In 2005 management identified SCPL as held for sale and accordingly, reclassified its
consolidated financial statements for all periods to separately present Distribution as
discontinued operations.
On October 27, 2006, the Company sold the operations of SCPL to an industry buyer based in
Toledo, Ohio. The Company received proceeds from the sale of $5.4 million, which included a
two-year promissory note in the amount of $650,000. From the proceeds, the Company paid SCPLs
revolving line of credit in full and retained and settled certain liabilities primarily related to
severance and bonus payments. The Company reported a pre-tax gain of $249,000 on the sale, equal
to $121,000 after taxes. The Company retained an accounts receivable, which it believes is fully
collectible and recorded liabilities related to the right of the purchaser to request payment for
certain inventory not sold within a year and for legal claims which remained unresolved at the
sale date.
Summarized financial information for discontinued operations is presented below (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006* |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
17,661 |
|
|
$ |
22,029 |
|
|
$ |
21,700 |
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
741 |
|
|
|
872 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
Gain on disposal, net of tax of $128 |
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income from discontinued operations |
|
$ |
682 |
|
|
$ |
559 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
through the date of sale, October 27, 2006 |
The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
$ |
8,286 |
|
Deferred tax asset, current |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
8,598 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
210 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
128 |
|
Deferred tax asset, long-term |
|
|
30 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,969 |
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities* |
|
$ |
8,326 |
|
Long-term obligations, net of current portion |
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
8,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets |
|
$ |
584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
The SCPL revolver is included in current liabilities. |
F16
3. Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are summarized as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction equipment |
|
$ |
56,406 |
|
|
$ |
35,663 |
|
Transportation equipment |
|
|
7,685 |
|
|
|
5,204 |
|
Buildings |
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
Office equipment |
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
1,204 |
|
|
|
182 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,477 |
|
|
|
43,027 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(20,860 |
) |
|
|
(15,756 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
46,617 |
|
|
$ |
27,271 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Warehouse equipment financed under capital leases by SCPL amounted to $124,000 at December 31,
2005, and accumulated depreciation related to such leased assets was $39,000. These assets were
included in the assets of discontinued operations and were sold as part of the sale of the
business.
4. Investment in Affiliated Company (Sterling Transaction)
In July 2001, the Company completed a transaction (the Sterling Transaction) in which it
increased its equity ownership in TSC from 12% to 80.1%.
Total consideration for the 80.1% ownership interest in TSC was $24.6 million, including the
Companys previous investment in TSC of $3.5 million, and consisted of (a) cash payment of $9.9
million, (b) conversion of a $1.3 million TSC subordinated note receivable into Sterling equity,
(c) issuance of subordinated notes and warrants, and (d) the sale and issuance of the Companys
common stock. For accounting purposes, the value of the 1,124,536 shares of common stock sold was
determined based on the average trading price of the Companys common shares over the 5-day period
before and after the closing date.
As part of the Sterling Transaction, the Company granted the selling shareholders a Put
option for the remaining 19.9% of TSC stock owned by them, pursuant to which they had the right to
sell those TSC shares to the Company at a date of their choosing between July 2004 and July 2005 at
a minimum price of $105 per TSC share. The Company recorded the fair value of the Put as a $4.1
million liability at July 18, 2001. The fair value of the Put was reviewed quarterly and changes
were reflected as components of pre-tax earnings. Effective July 19, 2004, the Selling Shareholders
exercised the Put.
The purchase price of the TSC shares was computed as a multiple of TSCs EBITDA for the twelve
months preceding the exercise, with a minimum price of $12 million. A compilation of the financial
statements of TSC for the period from July 2003 through June 2004 was completed in November 2004
and the Put (purchase) price was fixed at $15.1 million. Settlement of the Put transaction occurred
in December 2004, following which the Company owned 100% of TSC.
The Put price was satisfied in cash of approximately $2.4 million (derived from borrowings on
available long-term bank facilities), five-year notes with an original principal amount of
approximately $6.4 million, and the balance through the issuance of approximately 1,569,000 shares of the
Companys common stock at a negotiated value of $4.00 per share, which represented a premium to the
market price on the date of the Put exercise in July 2004. At the date the terms were settled and
announced, November 13, 2004, the common stock was recorded at fair value of $5.14 per share. The
cash owed to the selling
F17
shareholders and the notes issued in connection with the Put accrued
interest from November 13, 2004 until the date of closing.
The final settlement of the Put transaction resulted in an increase of approximately $5.1
million to the Companys reported amount of goodwill related to TSC. The Company determined that
there were no adjustments to the fair value of the underlying value of the assets and liabilities
of TSC, as book value approximated market value in all material aspects.
The settlement of the Put triggered the repayment of approximately $7.9 million of the
Companys debt owed to management and others who funded the Sterling Transaction in 2001. The
Company paid this amount with a combination of cash of approximately $2.4 million (from borrowings
on available long-term bank facilities), issuance of five-year notes with an original principal
amount of approximately $4.7 million and the balance through the issuance of approximately 225,000
shares of the Companys common stock, at a fair value of $5.14 per share.
5. Line of Credit and Long-Term Obligations
Long-term obligations consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
TSC Revolving Credit Agreement, due May 2009 |
|
$ |
30,000 |
|
|
$ |
13,788 |
|
SCPL Revolving Credit Agreement, due May 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,261 |
|
TSC mortgages due monthly through June 2016 |
|
|
782 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
Management/Director Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,279 |
|
Management Notes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,170 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,782 |
|
|
|
27,486 |
|
Less current maturities of long-term obligations |
|
|
(123 |
) |
|
|
(123 |
) |
Less short-term debt, related parties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,449 |
) |
Amounts included in discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,344 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30,659 |
|
|
$ |
14,570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TSC Revolver
In conjunction with the Sterling Transaction in 2001, TSC entered into a three-year agreement
providing for a bank revolving line of credit with a maximum line of $13.0 million, subject to a
borrowing base, computed on the value of capital equipment (the TSC Revolver). The line of credit
carried interest at prime, subject to achievement of certain financial targets and is secured by
the equipment of TSC and guarantees by the parent company. In December 2004, TSC entered into an
amendment of the agreement providing for a maximum line of $17 million with a maturity date of May
1, 2007, under substantially the same terms as the original line. In April 2006, the terms of the
TSC Revolver were modified to renew the line for a term of three years, maturing on May 31, 2009
and to provide for an increase in the line from $17.0 million to $35.0 million. The facility was
also modified to add the Company as a co-borrower. The interest rate may vary quarterly, based on
the Companys ratio of debt to tangible net worth. The credit facility continues to be subject to
restrictive covenants including the maintenance of certain financial ratios and a prescribed level
of tangible net worth. In addition, the bank has made available a long-term facility of up to $1.5
million repayable over 15 years to finance the expansion of the Companys office building and
maintenance facilities in Houston, Texas. The TSC Revolver requires the payment of a quarterly
commitment fee of 0.25% per annum of the unused portion of the line of credit. Borrowing interest
rates are based on the banks prime rate or on a Eurodollar rate at the option of the Company. The
interest rate on funds borrowed under this revolver during the year ended December 31, 2006 ranged
from 7.25% to 8.25%. Availability on the line at December 31, 2006 was $5 million.
Management believes that the TSC Revolver will provide adequate funding for TSCs working
capital, debt service and capital expenditure requirements, including seasonal fluctuations at
least through March 31, 2008.
F18
The TSC Revolver contains restrictions on the ability to:
|
|
|
Make distributions and dividends; |
|
|
|
|
Incur liens and encumbrances; |
|
|
|
|
Incur further indebtedness; |
|
|
|
|
Guarantee obligations; |
|
|
|
|
Dispose of a material portion of assets or merge with a third party; |
|
|
|
|
Incur negative income for two consecutive quarters. |
SCPL Revolver
Distribution maintained a revolving line of credit with a maximum line of $5.0 million,
subject to a borrowing base, computed on levels of accounts receivable and inventory. At December
31, 2005, the outstanding balance on the line of credit was $4.3 million and the effective rate of
interest was 7.25% and the line was included in the liabilities of discontinued operations. The
line of credit was paid in full from the proceeds of the sale of the distribution business.
TSC Mortgages
In 2001 TSC completed the construction of a headquarters building and financed it principally
through an additional mortgage of $1.1 million on the land and facilities, at an interest rate of
8.5% per annum, repayable over 15 years. This mortgage is cross-collateralized with a mortgage on
the land and facilities which was obtained in 1998 in the amount of $500,000, repayable over 15
years with an interest rate of 9.3% per annum.
Related Party Notes
Management Notes/NASCIT note
The Sterling Transaction in 2001 was funded in part through the sale of zero coupon notes
combined with the issuance of zero coupon notes to certain selling shareholders of TSC. Warrants
for Sterling common stock were issued in connection with the zero coupon notes and are exercisable
for ten years from closing at $1.50 per share. The zero coupon notes were discounted at a rate of
12%, matured four years from the date of closing of the Sterling Transaction, and were subject to
earlier payment in the event the TSC Put was exercised before such date. Employee selling
shareholders of TSC received an aggregate face value of $3.8 million in zero coupon notes: James D.
Manning and Joseph P. Harper, Sr., the Companys President, received zero coupon notes in the face
amount of $799,000 and $1.0 million, respectively, and warrants to purchase 63,498 shares and
81,301 shares, respectively. North Atlantic Smaller Companies Investment Trust plc (NASCIT), an
investor in TSC, received a note in the face value of $4 million. In December 2003, a prepayment of
$1.3 million was made on the zero coupon note issued to NASCIT in consideration of the forgiveness
of six months interest on such note. Accretion on the zero coupon notes was $617,000 and $744,000
in fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The Put was exercised in July 2004, and this triggered repayment of all the zero coupon notes.
Upon settlement of the Put in December 2004, the employee selling shareholders received a cash
payment of $783,000 utilizing funding from long-term borrowings under TSCs line of credit. Of the
balance of the zero coupon notes, $901,000 was converted into 225,326 shares of common stock, and
the remaining $1.9 million was converted into five-year notes bearing interest at 12%, with
principal and interest payable quarterly beginning March 31, 2005. NASCIT received a cash payment
of $834,000, with the balance of $1.4 million converted into a five-year note bearing interest at
12%, with principal and interest payable quarterly beginning March 31, 2005.
In February 2005, the Board approved a change in the date, from January 2006 to January 2005,
on which all outstanding warrants would first become exercisable, and an agreement was reached
between the Company, NASCIT and certain holders of debt issued to the Selling Shareholders, as well
as Robert M.
F19
Davies, a former director, and Maarten D. Hemsley, the Companys Chief Financial
Officer (the Noteholders), whereby NASCIT exercised all its warrants in March 2005, providing a
payment to the Company of approximately $484,000. That amount funded a partial principal prepayment
to NASCIT of its five-year note on March 31, 2005. The other Noteholders agreed to defer certain
principal payments otherwise due to them in March and June 2005, sufficient to facilitate the
prepayment of the balance of NASCITs note by June 2005.
The remaining related party notes were paid in full in January 2006, following the completion
of the Companys equity offering as described in Note 14...
Management/Director Notes
Notes with an aggregate face amount of $1.3 million issued in connection with the October 1999
purchase of the second tranche of shares of TSC were restructured as part of the Sterling
Transaction in 2001. Of the total, notes for $800,000 were issued to several members of Sterlings
management, including Joseph P. Harper, who was appointed the Companys President in July 2001.
Notes totaling approximately $559,000 were due to Robert M. Davies, and, through a participation
agreement, Maarten D. Hemsley. In consideration for the extension of the maturity dates of these
notes, the principal amounts were increased in July 2001 by an aggregate of approximately $342,000.
Furthermore, certain amounts owed by the Company to Messrs. Davies and Hemsley aggregating
approximately $355,000 were converted into notes. All such notes matured over four years and bore
interest at 12%.
Pursuant to a Restructuring Agreement entered into in September 2003, the exercise of the Put
in July 2004 triggered payment of the Management/Director notes, with one half of the balance of
the notes paid in cash utilizing funding from long-term borrowings under the TSC line of credit and
the remainder converted into five-year notes bearing interest at 12%, payable quarterly beginning
March 31, 2005. Upon settlement of the Put, Mr. Davies, Mr. Harper, Mr. Hemsley and Mr. James D.
Manning received cash payments of $166,876, $1,045,764, $208,397 and $460,458, respectively.
Pursuant to the previously-described agreement reached in February 2005, among the Company,
NASCIT and certain holders of debt issued to the Selling Shareholders, as well as Messrs. Davies
and Hemsley (the Noteholders), NASCIT exercised all its warrants in March 2005, providing a
payment to the Company of approximately $484,000. That amount funded a principal repayment to
NASCIT on March 31, 2005. The other Noteholders agreed to defer certain principal payments
otherwise due to them in March and June 2005, sufficient to facilitate the repayment of all of
NASCITs note by June 2005.
The management/director notes were paid in full in January 2006, following the completion of
the equity offering.
Other Debt
The Company acquired certain warehouse and computer equipment through capital leases, usually
with five-year lease terms, with expiration dates through December 2009. These assets were leased
by SCPL, were included in the assets of discontinued operations, and were acquired by the buyer of
the operations of SCPL, which also assumed the related lease obligations in October 2006.
F20
Maturity of Debt
The Companys long-term obligations mature in future years as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
123 |
|
2008 |
|
|
102 |
|
2009 |
|
|
30,073 |
|
2010 |
|
|
73 |
|
2011 |
|
|
73 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
6. Financial Instruments
SFAS No. 107, Disclosure About Fair Value of Financial Instruments defines the fair value of
financial instruments as the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current
transaction between willing parties.
Due to their near-term maturities, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts
payable are considered equivalent to fair value. As the interest rates on the TSC Revolver and SCPL
Revolver are variable, their fair value approximates their carrying value.
The Companys other debt (which was repaid in January 2006) was owed to management and
directors, and book value was considered to be equal to fair value, as these notes were
subordinated to the Companys lines of credit, and were subject to a greater degree of risk.
Management believed that the 12% interest rate on these notes approximated market rates of interest
for similar subordinated debt.
TSC has two mortgages, at 8.5% and 9.3%, which contain pre-payment penalties. To determine the
fair value of the mortgages, the amount of future cash flows was discounted using TSCs borrowing
rate on its Revolver. At December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the carrying value of the
mortgages was $782,000 and $905,000, respectively. At December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, the
fair value of the mortgages was $741,000 and $890,000, respectively.
TSC has one interest rate swap agreement which matures in November 2007, which is adjusted
quarterly to its fair value and is included as a component of current assets, other on the
consolidated balance sheet.
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet financial instruments.
7. Derivative Financial Instruments
During fiscal 2002, in connection with certain long-term debt, TSC entered into two interest
rate swap agreements to manage exposure to fluctuations in interest rates on a portion of the loan
balances.
Under the interest rate swap agreements, the Company exchanged variable rate interest on a
portion of the loan balances, equal to a notional amount of $3,000,000 each, with fixed rates of
5.87% and 6.57%. The swap agreement with a rate of 5.87% matured in November 2005.
During the years ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, TSC recorded interest expense
of $12,000 and a credit to interest expense of $78,300 to adjust the carrying amounts of the
derivative to reflect its face value of $42,546 and $55,092, respectively.
F21
8. Income Taxes and Deferred Tax Asset
At December 31, 2006, Sterling had the benefit of net operating tax loss carryforwards (the
Tax Benefits) of approximately $9.8 million, which expire in 2020 and which offset a portion of
income of Sterling and its subsidiaries from federal income taxes through part of 2007. The
availability of the net operating tax loss carryforwards may be adversely affected by future
ownership changes of Sterling. At this time, such changes cannot be predicted. Under IRC Section
382, if a corporation undergoes an ownership change, generally defined as a change of control of
greater than 50% in any three year period, the amount of net operating losses available to offset
taxable income in a taxable period may be subject to limitation under these provisions. In order
to reduce the likelihood of such a change of control occurring, Sterlings Certificate of
Incorporation includes restrictions on the registration of transfers of stock resulting in, or
increasing, individual holdings exceeding 4.5% of the Companys common stock.
The Company has available to it excess tax benefits resulting from the exercise of
non-qualified stock options. Under the provisions of SFAS 123(R), the Company cannot recognize
these benefits as deferred tax assets until its existing net operating losses are fully utilized,
and therefore, the deferred tax asset related to net operating loss carryforwards differs from the
amount available on its federal tax returns. The Company has approximately $5.3 million of excess
tax benefits from the exercise of stock options available to reduce future tax liabilities.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities of continuing operations consist of the following (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
December 31, 2005 |
|
|
|
Current |
|
|
Long Term |
|
|
Current |
|
|
Long Term |
|
Assets related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
$ |
3,346 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,311 |
|
|
$ |
5,738 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
|
974 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
AMT carryforward |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,384 |
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
4,224 |
|
|
|
5,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities related to: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract accounting |
|
|
(87 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of property and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,039 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,593 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net asset |
|
$ |
4,297 |
|
|
$ |
(1,588 |
) |
|
$ |
4,224 |
|
|
$ |
4,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During fiscal 2005, the valuation allowance was reduced to zero following a reassessment based
on future taxable income forecasts. Fluctuations in market conditions and trends and other changes
in the Companys earnings base, such as subsidiary acquisitions and disposals, warrant periodic
management reviews of the recorded tax asset to determine if an increase or decrease in the
recorded valuation allowance is necessary to change the tax asset to an amount that management
believes will more likely than not be realized.
In fiscal 1990, SCPL underwent a quasi-reorganization. As a result, any subsequent recognition
of net operating loss carryforwards generated before the quasi-reorganization resulted in an
adjustment to paid-in capital. At February 28, 2001, the Company had approximately $147 million in
net operating losses generated before the quasi-reorganization. Of this amount, approximately $18
million had previously been recognized and then subsequently re-reserved, resulting in a charge to
earnings of approximately $6.1 million in prior years. During fiscal 2001, most of these net
operating loss carryforwards were either utilized to offset current taxable income or the valuation
allowance was reduced based on the evaluation of the deferred tax assets when accounting for the
TSC acquisition. At December 31, 2006, the Company has utilized all net operating losses that
relate to the period prior to the quasi-reorganization.
The deferred tax effects of temporary differences relate primarily to the difference between
book and tax depreciation for additions to fixed assets in 2006. Current income tax expense
represents federal alternative minimum tax. Until such time as the NOLs are fully utilized, the
Company will recognize alternative minimum tax payments as a credit to its deferred tax liability.
F22
The income tax provision differs from the amount using the statutory federal income tax rate
of 34% applied to income or loss from continuing operations, for the following reasons (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory rate |
|
$ |
6,787 |
|
|
$ |
4,829 |
|
|
$ |
1,270 |
|
State income tax expense, net of refunds and
federal benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
Decrease in deferred tax asset valuation
allowance |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,390 |
) |
|
|
(3,787 |
) |
Adjustment to value of net operating loss
carryforward |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(364 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Non-deductible costs |
|
|
86 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
$ |
6,874 |
|
|
$ |
3,104 |
|
|
$ |
(1,918 |
) |
Income tax on discontinued operations including
taxes on the gain on sale in 2006 |
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
315 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax on continuing operations |
|
$ |
6,566 |
|
|
$ |
2,788 |
|
|
$ |
(2,134 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the second quarter of 2006, the State of Texas revised its existing franchise tax to
include most business entities (the Texas Margins Tax), which will become effective for franchise
tax reports due after January 1, 2008. The Company has assessed the impact the Texas Margins Tax
has on its existing deferred tax liabilities, which was immaterial for the year ended December 31,
2006.
9. Costs and Estimated Earnings and Billings on Uncompleted Contracts
Costs and estimated earnings and billings on uncompleted contracts at December 31, 2006 and
2005 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Costs incurred and estimated earnings on uncompleted
contracts |
|
$ |
222,170 |
|
|
$ |
156,916 |
|
Billings on uncompleted contracts |
|
|
(240,549 |
) |
|
|
(168,352 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(18,379 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Included in accompanying balance sheets under the following captions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|
Fiscal Year Ended |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on
uncompleted contracts |
|
$ |
3,157 |
|
|
$ |
2,199 |
|
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on
uncompleted contracts |
|
|
(21,536 |
) |
|
|
(13,635 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(18,379 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,436 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10. Stock Options and Warrants
Options
In fiscal 1991, the Board of Directors granted options to purchase 194,388 shares of the
Companys common stock to key employees and to certain members of the Board of Directors. The
exercise price of the options, which was equal to the market value of the stock at the date of the
grant, was $2.75.
F23
In fiscal 1994, the Board of Directors adopted and shareholders approved two stock option
plans, the 1994 Omnibus Stock Plan (the 1994 Omnibus Plan) and the 1994 Non-Employee Director
Stock Option Plan (the Director Plan). Under both plans, the exercise price of options granted
may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of the grant and the
term of the grant may not exceed ten years.
The 1994 Omnibus Plan initially provided for the issuance of a maximum of 350,000 shares of
the Companys common stock pursuant to the grant of incentive stock options to employees of
Sterling and its subsidiaries and the grant of non-qualified stock options, stock or restricted
stock to employees, consultants, directors and officers of Sterling and its subsidiaries.
Subsequently, the number of shares available for issuance under the plan was increased to 950,000
shares. The options generally vest over a four-year period and expire ten years from the date of
the grant.
The Director Plan (a formula plan) provided for the issuance of up to 100,000 shares of
common stock pursuant to options granted to directors who were not employees of the Company. The
plan provided that on every May 1, each non-employee director holding office on such date would
automatically receive a fully-exercisable, fully vested, ten-year option to purchase 3,000 shares
at the market value on such date. Each directors options expire 180 days after he or she ceases to
be a director. Options covering the final 7,000 shares that remained under the plan were issued in
May 2001.
In December 1998, the Board of Directors adopted and in October 2001 shareholders approved the
1998 Stock Incentive Plan (the 1998 Plan). Under the 1998 Plan, the exercise price of the options
granted may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant and the
term of the grant may not exceed ten years. The 1998 Plan provides for the issuance of 700,000
shares of the Companys common stock. Stock options granted under the plan generally vest over a
three-year period.
In July 2001, the Board of Directors adopted and in October 2001 shareholders approved the
2001 Stock Incentive Plan (the 2001 Plan). The 2001 Plan provides for the issuance of stock
awards for up to 500,000 shares of the Companys common stock. Under the 2001 Plan, stock options
may be granted at an exercise price not less than the fair market value of the common stock on the
date of grant. The Companys and its subsidiaries directors, officers, employees, consultants and
advisors are eligible to be granted awards under the plan. Stock options granted under the 2001
Plan generally vest over three to five years and can be exercised no more than 10 years after the
date of the grant. The plan also provides for stock grants; in 2006 stock grants were made to
independent directors totaling 6,035 shares.
Beginning in 1998 and as part of the Sterling Transaction in 2001, certain stock options
granted to Robert M. Davies and Maarten D. Hemsley were extended beyond their normal expiration
date under a standstill agreement, to help protect the Companys tax loss carryforwards. At the
time of the standstill agreement, the fair value of the stock was lower than the option exercise
price.
In May 2006 the independent directors of the Company were each granted 1,207 shares of
restricted stock with one-year vesting at the market price on the day of grant of $28.99. Total
compensation cost for the stock grants was $175,000, of which $116,000 was recognized through
December 2006.
Shareholders in May 2006 approved an amendment to the 2001 Stock Incentive Plan to increase
the number of shares issuable under the Plan from 500,000 to 1,000,000. At December 31, 2006 there
were 441,745 shares of common stock available under the 2001 Plan for issuance pursuant to future
stock option and share grants. No shares are or will be available for grant under the Companys
other option plans, all of which have been terminated except with respect to stock options
outstanding under those plans.
Certain options granted in 2004 to employees of Steel City Products remained unvested at the
date the business was sold. The Board of Directors approved the acceleration of vesting of these
options with an expiration of 75 days past the date of sale of the business. The Company expensed
an additional $15,300 in connection with the accelerated vesting.
F24
The following tables summarize the activity under the five plans:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1991 Plan |
|
Director Plan |
|
1994 Omnibus Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
|
Shares |
|
Exercise Price |
Outstanding at December 31,
2003: |
|
|
84,420 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
87,502 |
|
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
|
770,384 |
|
|
$ |
1.48 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
(37,170 |
) |
|
$ |
1.77 |
|
|
|
(162,192 |
) |
|
$ |
1.95 |
|
Expired/forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,996 |
) |
|
$ |
2.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2004: |
|
|
84,420 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
47,332 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
578,196 |
|
|
$ |
1.29 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
|
$ |
1.83 |
|
|
|
(154,000 |
) |
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
Expired/forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,166 |
) |
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2005: |
|
|
84,420 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
31,166 |
|
|
$ |
1.58 |
|
|
|
424,196 |
|
|
$ |
1.40 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(55,996 |
) |
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
(18,000 |
) |
|
$ |
2.05 |
|
|
|
(166,016 |
) |
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
Expired/forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31,
2006: |
|
|
28,424 |
|
|
$ |
2.75 |
|
|
|
13,166 |
|
|
$ |
0.94 |
|
|
|
258,180 |
|
|
$ |
1.60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1998 Plan |
|
2001 Plan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Shares |
|
Price |
|
Shares |
|
Price |
Outstanding at December 31, 2003: |
|
|
540,500 |
|
|
$ |
0.56 |
|
|
|
214,100 |
|
|
$ |
1.58 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
157,800 |
|
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(20,375 |
) |
|
$ |
1.05 |
|
|
|
(420 |
) |
|
$ |
2.04 |
|
Expired/forfeited |
|
|
(1,500 |
) |
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
|
(7,180 |
) |
|
$ |
1.82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2004: |
|
|
518,625 |
|
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
|
364,300 |
|
|
$ |
2.48 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,600 |
|
|
$ |
10.88 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(289,500 |
) |
|
$ |
0.50 |
|
|
|
(17,540 |
) |
|
$ |
2.06 |
|
Expired/forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,200 |
) |
|
$ |
2.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2005: |
|
|
229,125 |
|
|
$ |
0.58 |
|
|
|
457,160 |
|
|
$ |
4.66 |
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,500 |
|
|
$ |
16.36 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
(225,875 |
) |
|
$ |
0.57 |
|
|
|
(64,057 |
) |
|
$ |
2.46 |
|
Expired/forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,400 |
) |
|
$ |
7.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006: |
|
|
3,250 |
|
|
$ |
1.00 |
|
|
|
470,203 |
|
|
$ |
8.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F25
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at
December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average |
|
|
Number of |
|
Remaining Contractual Life |
|
Exercise Price Per |
|
Number of |
|
Exercise Price Per |
Range of Exercise Price Per Share |
|
Shares |
|
(years) |
|
Share |
|
Shares |
|
Share |
$0.50 $0.88
|
|
|
165,346 |
|
|
|
3.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
|
|
165,346 |
|
|
$ |
0.88 |
|
$1.00 $1.50
|
|
|
62,050 |
|
|
|
4.06 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
|
62,050 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
$1.73 $2.00
|
|
|
40,100 |
|
|
|
5.57 |
|
|
$ |
1.73 |
|
|
|
30,900 |
|
|
$ |
1.73 |
|
$2.75 $3.38
|
|
|
313,087 |
|
|
|
4.32 |
|
|
$ |
2.95 |
|
|
|
188,208 |
|
|
$ |
2.85 |
|
$6.87
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
8.39 |
|
|
$ |
6.87 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
$ |
6.87 |
|
$9.69
|
|
|
62,800 |
|
|
|
3.55 |
|
|
$ |
9.69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
$16.87
|
|
|
28,540 |
|
|
|
3.70 |
|
|
$ |
16.87 |
|
|
|
5,660 |
|
|
$ |
16.87 |
|
$24.96
|
|
|
62,800 |
|
|
|
4.55 |
|
|
$ |
24.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
$25.21
|
|
|
18,500 |
|
|
|
4.69 |
|
|
$ |
25.21 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
773,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5.80 |
|
|
|
472,164 |
|
|
$ |
2.24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate intrinsic value |
Total outstanding in-the-money options at 12/31/06 |
|
|
691,923 |
|
|
$ |
12,605,000 |
|
Total vested in-the-money options at 12/31/06 |
|
|
472,164 |
|
|
$ |
9,217,000 |
|
Total options exercised during 2006 |
|
|
529,944 |
|
|
$ |
12,636,000 |
|
Aggregate intrinsic value represents the total pretax intrinsic value (the difference between
the Companys closing stock price on December 31, 2006 ($21.76) and the exercise price, multiplied
by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holders had all
option holders exercised their options on December 31, 2006.
Compensation expense for options granted during 2006, 2005 and 2004 were calculated using the
Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions in each year:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2006 |
|
|
Fiscal 2005 |
|
|
Fiscal 2004 |
|
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
4.9 |
% |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
76.3 |
% |
|
|
77.8 |
% |
|
|
78.0 |
% |
Expected life of option |
|
5.0 years |
|
6.0 years |
|
10.0 years |
Expected dividends |
|
None |
|
None |
|
None |
The risk-free interest rate is based upon interest rates that match the contractual terms of
the stock option grants. The expected volatility is based on historical observation and recent
price fluctuations. The expected life is based on evaluations of historical and expected future
employee exercise behavior, which is not less than the vesting period of the options. The Company
does not currently pay dividends. The weighted average fair value of stock options granted in
2006, 2005 and 2004 was $16.36, $7.32 and $2.55, respectively.
Pre-tax compensation expense was $991,000 ($652,000 after tax effects of 34.2%), $463,000
($306,000 after tax effects of 34.0%), and $381,000 ($251,000 after tax effects of 34.0%), in 2006,
2005 and 2004, respectively. Proceeds received by the Company from the exercise of options in
2006, 2005 and 2004 were $657,000, $827,000 and $405,000, respectively. At December 31, 2006,
total unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock options was
approximately $1.4 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
approximately 2.1 years.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS123(R), all tax benefits resulting from the exercise of
non-qualified stock options (or disqualifying dispositions of incentive stock options) were
presented as operating cash flows in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. SFAS 123(R)
requires that cash flows from the exercise of such stock options resulting from tax benefits in
excess of recognized cumulative compensation cost (excess tax benefits) be classified as financing
cash flows. Because the Company has not fully utilized its net operating loss carryforwards, the
tax benefit cannot be recorded until it can be realized. Upon adoption
F26
of SFAS 123(R), the Company recorded $2.8 million of these benefits as a component of
stockholders equity. During 2006 approximately another $2.6 million of excess tax benefits will
become available to the Company when it fully utilizes its net operating loss carryforwards.
Warrants
As part of the Sterling Transaction in July 2001, warrants attached to zero coupon notes were
issued to certain members of TSC management, to NASCIT and to KTI, Inc. These ten-year warrants to
purchase shares of the Companys common stock at $1.50 per share were exercisable 54 months from
the issue date. Following settlement of the Put, the date the warrants first become exercisable was
changed to January 2005. In April 2003, a loan made to the Company by KTI, Inc. was prepaid, and as
part of the consideration for the prepayment, warrants to purchase 394,302 shares were cancelled.
As part of an agreement to prepay its note, in March 2005 NASCIT exercised its warrant to purchase
322,661 shares. At December 31, 2005 and 2004 warrants to purchase 527,339 and 850,000 shares,
respectively remained outstanding. In January 2006 KTI, Inc. and Linda Manning (former spouse of
Patrick Manning, the Companys Chief Executive Officer) exercised warrants purchasing 141,266
shares and sold the shares in the Companys public equity offering. During 2006 an additional
29,807 warrants were exercised. The Company received proceeds in the amount of $257,000 in
connection with the exercise of warrants in 2006. At December 31, 2006, 356,266 warrants were
outstanding.
11. Employee Benefit Plan
The Company and its subsidiaries maintain defined contribution profit-sharing plans covering
substantially all persons employed by the Company and its subsidiaries, whereby employees may
contribute a percentage of compensation, limited to maximum allowed amounts under the Internal
Revenue Code. The Plans provides for discretionary employer contributions, the level of which, if
any, may vary by subsidiary and is determined annually by each companys board of directors. The
Company and TSC made aggregate matching contributions of $325,000, $276,000 and $328,000 for the
years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
12. Operating Leases
Operations of TSC are conducted from an owned building in Houston, Texas. TSC also leases
incidental office space in Fort Worth and San Antonio, Texas on month-to-month agreements.
In 2005 and 2006, TSC entered into several long-term operating leases for equipment with lease
terms of approximately three to five years. Certain of these lease structures allows TSC to
purchase the equipment on or before the end of the lease term in October 2011. If TSC does not
purchase the equipment at the fair market value, the equipment is returned to the lender. One
lease obligates TSC to pay a guaranteed residual not to exceed 20% of the original equipment cost.
The Company is accruing this liability, which is not expected to exceed $200,000. Lease expense
for those equipment leases was approximately $576,000 in 2006 and $562,000 in 2005.
Minimum annual rentals for all operating leases having initial non-cancelable lease terms in
excess of one year are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
1,010 |
|
2008 |
|
|
776 |
|
2009 |
|
|
624 |
|
2010 |
|
|
624 |
|
2011 |
|
|
468 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total future minimum rental payments |
|
$ |
3,502 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total rent expense for all operating leases (including discontinued operations) amounted to
approximately $995,000, $1,013,000 and $614,000 in fiscal years 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
F27
13. Customers
The following table shows contract revenues generated from TSCs largest customers which
accounted for more than 10% of revenues (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
December 31, |
|
|
2006 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
|
Contract |
|
% of |
|
Contract |
|
% of |
|
Contract |
|
% of |
|
|
Revenues |
|
Revenues |
|
Revenues |
|
Revenues |
|
Revenues |
|
Revenues |
Texas State Department of
Transportation |
|
$ |
166,333 |
|
|
|
67.1 |
% |
|
$ |
84,827 |
|
|
|
38.8 |
% |
|
$ |
44,461 |
|
|
|
33.6 |
% |
City of Houston |
|
$ |
29,848 |
|
|
|
12.1 |
% |
|
$ |
49,437 |
|
|
|
22.6 |
% |
|
$ |
16,512 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
% |
Harris County |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
$ |
29,796 |
|
|
|
13.6 |
% |
|
|
* |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
|
|
* |
|
represents less than 10% of revenues |
14. Equity Offering
In January 2006, the Company completed a public offering of approximately 2.0 million shares
of its common stock at $15.00 per share. The Company received proceeds, net of underwriting
commissions, of approximately $28.0 million ($13.95 per share) and paid approximately $907,000 in
related offering expenses. In addition, the Company received approximately $484,000 from the
exercise of warrants and options to purchase 321,758 shares, such shares were sold by the option
and warrant holders in the offering. From the proceeds of the offering, the Company repaid all its
outstanding related party promissory notes in January 2006. Executive management, directors and
former directors received proceeds as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Principal |
|
Interest |
|
Total payment |
Patrick T. Manning |
|
$ |
318,592 |
|
|
|
2,867 |
|
|
$ |
321,459 |
|
James D. Manning |
|
$ |
1,855,349 |
|
|
|
16,698 |
|
|
$ |
1,872,047 |
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr |
|
$ |
2,637,422 |
|
|
|
23,737 |
|
|
$ |
2,661,159 |
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
$ |
181,205 |
|
|
|
1,631 |
|
|
$ |
182,836 |
|
Robert M. Davies |
|
$ |
452,909 |
|
|
|
4,076 |
|
|
$ |
456,985 |
|
During the first quarter of 2006, the Company utilized a portion of the offering proceeds to
purchase additional capital equipment for the construction business and to replenish funds used for
the acquisition of RDI (see note below). In the second through fourth quarters, a portion of the
offering proceeds was also used to purchase additional capital equipment for the construction
business.
15. Purchase of certain assets of Rathole Drilling, Inc. (RDI)
In January, 2006, TSC acquired certain assets of the crane division of RDI. The acquisition
included the purchase of construction equipment at its appraised value of approximately $2.0
million, the trade name RDI and the assumption by TSC of certain RDI contracts. TSC paid cash for
the acquired assets of $2.2 million. The size of the acquisition and the amount of assets acquired
were not material in relation to the Companys historical business.
16. Commitments and Contingencies
Employment Agreements
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. and Patrick T. Manning and certain other officers of TSC have employment
agreements with the general partner of TSC which provide for payments of annual salary, bonuses and
certain benefits if their employment is terminated without cause.
In July 2005, Mr. Hemsley entered into a new employment agreement with the Company. The
employment agreement provides for payments of annual salary, bonuses and certain benefits if his
employment is terminated without cause.
F28
SCPL had an employment agreement with its President, Terrance W. Allan that provided for
payments of annual salary, a bonus and certain benefits if his employment was terminated without
cause. As part of the sale of the Distribution business, a termination agreement was reached with
Mr. Allan.
Self-Insurance
TSC is self-insured for employee health claims. Its policy is to accrue the estimated
liability for known claims and for estimated claims that have been incurred but not reported as of
each reporting date. The Company has obtained reinsurance coverage for the policy period from June
1, 2006 through May 31, 2007 as follows:
|
|
|
Specific excess reinsurance coverage for medical and prescription drug claims in excess
of $60,000 for each insured person with a maximum lifetime reimbursable of $2,000,000. |
|
|
|
|
Aggregate reinsurance coverage for medical and prescription drug claims with a plan
year maximum of approximately $1.1 million which is the estimated maximum claims and fixed
cost based on the number of employees. |
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2006, TSC incurred $1.2 million in expenses related
to this plan, compared with $1.0 million in 2005 and $803,000 in 2004.
TSC is also self-insured for workers compensation claims up to $250,000 per occurrence, with
a maximum aggregate liability of $2.7 million per year. Its policy is to accrue the estimated
liability for known claims and for estimated claims that have been incurred but not reported as of
each reporting date. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, TSC had recorded an estimated liability of
$575,000 and $673,000, respectively, which it believes is adequate based on its claims history.
TSC has a safety and training program in place to help prevent accidents and injuries and works
closely with its employees and the insurance company to monitor all claims.
In 2006, TSC had outgrown the bonding limits of its bonding company, but was successful in
obtaining increased bonding capacity through Travelers Casualty and Surety Company of America, for
future construction contracts. As is customary, the Company indemnifies Travelers for all losses
incurred by it in connection with bonds that are issued. The Company has granted Travelers a
security interest in certain personal property for that obligation.
Guarantees
The Company typically indemnifies contract owners for claims arising during the construction
process and carries insurance coverage for such claims, which in the past have not been material.
The Companys Certificate of Incorporation provides for indemnification of its officers and
directors. The Company has a Director and Officer insurance policy that limits its exposure. At
December 31, 2006 the Company had not accrued a liability for this guarantee, as the likelihood of
incurring a payment obligation in connection with this guarantee is remote.
Litigation
The Company is involved in certain claims and lawsuits occurring in the normal course of
business. Management, after consultation with outside legal counsel, does not believe that the
outcome of these actions will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Company.
Purchase Commitments
To manage the risk of changes in material prices and subcontracting costs used in tendering
bids for construction contracts, we obtain firm quotations from our suppliers and subcontractors
before submitting a
F29
bid. These quotations do not include any quantity guarantees. As soon as we are advised that
our bid is the lowest, we enter into firm contracts with our materials suppliers and most
sub-contractors, thereby mitigating the risk of future price variations affecting the contract
costs.
17. Minority Interests
During fiscal 1993, the cumulative dividends on SCPLs Series A Preferred Stock exceeded
SCPLs net income for that year, thus creating a loss attributable to SCPLs common stockholders in
excess of the minority interest, and accordingly, the Company reduced to zero the minority interest
related to SCPL. In October 2003, the Board of Directors of SCPL approved a 1 for 300,000 share
reverse stock split of SCPLs common stock. The transaction was approved by the Company, SCPLs
majority shareholder. In March 2004 the reverse stock split of SCPLs common stock was completed
with the result that the Company became SCPLs sole shareholder.
From July 2001 to December 2004, the Company had an 80.1% investment in TSC. A minority
interest liability of $5.3 million was reflected in the consolidated balance sheet for fiscal year
2003. In December 2004, the Company purchased the remaining 19.9% of TSC. Minority interest expense
of $962,000 is reflected in the consolidated results of operations for fiscal 2004.
18. Related Party Transactions
In October 1999, certain shareholders of TSC exercised their right to sell a second tranche of
equity securities to Oakhurst Technology, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company) (OTI)
thereby increasing the Companys consolidated equity ownership of TSC from 7% to 12%. The equity
purchase was financed through the issuance of two notes. One of these notes reflecting loans in the
amount of $559,000, was issued to Robert M. Davies (the First Note) in which Maarten D. Hemsley
had a participation of $116,000. The second of the notes in the amount of $800,000 (the Manning
Note) was issued to James D. Manning, the brother of Patrick T. Manning and one of the TSC
shareholders who sold TSC equity securities to OTI. The First Note provided for interest at 14%
payable quarterly and was due in October 2000; however, no interest payments were made and the
First Note was not repaid in October 2000. In connection with the transaction in July 2001 in
which the Company increased its ownership of TSC to 80.1%, (the Sterling Transaction), accrued
unpaid interest in the amount of $134,000 on the First Note was added to the principal, the
maturity date of the First Note was extended to July 2005, and the interest rate was reduced to
12%. In connection with the Sterling Transaction, the Company also issued an additional four-year
12% promissory note to each of Messrs. Hemsley ($136,421) and Davies ($250,623) (the Second
Notes) to repay certain amounts due to them from the Company or OTI, including deferred
compensation, the fee (and related interest) owed to them in connection with the acquisition of the
second tranche of TSC equity in October 1999, the fee due in July 2001 to them in connection with
the Sterling Transaction and a fee for the extension of the First Note.
In connection with the Sterling Transaction, the maturity date of the Manning Note also was
extended to July 2005 and the interest rate was reduced from 14% to 12%. In consideration for the
extension of the maturity date and interest rate reduction, James D. Manning received a zero coupon
promissory note due in July 2005 with principal and interest payable at maturity in the aggregate
amount of $187,000. Interest and principal on the First Note, the Second Notes and the Manning Note
were payable prior to maturity only to the extent of cash available to Sterling for these payments
and as permitted by institutional lenders to Sterling or its subsidiaries.
After the Sterling Transaction, Joseph P. Harper, Sr. and another officer of TSC purchased
$370,000 and $123,000, respectively, of James D. Mannings notes. As a result, Mr. Harper held a
separate note in the principal amount of $370,000, an officer of TSC held a separate note in the
principal amount of $123,000, and James D. Manning held a note in the principal amount of $493,500,
in each case, on the same terms and conditions as the Manning Note.
In September 2003, the First Note, the Manning Note and the Second Notes were amended to
provide for a maturity date that was the date the Company was required to purchase the remaining
shares of TSC if
F30
the holders of those shares exercised their rights to sell such shares to the Company, and to
provide for payment of those notes with a combination of cash and five-year notes of the Company.
In December 2003 prepayments of accrued interest and principal were made to certain of these
noteholders. Mr. Harper received a prepayment totaling $86,000 and Mr. Davies received a prepayment
totaling $411,000. Mr. Hemsley waived any prepayment of his notes at that time.
In July 2004, the remaining shareholders of TSC exercised their right to sell their shares of
TSC to the Company (the Put) for consideration (paid in December 2004) consisting of a
combination of cash (funded through long-term borrowings), stock and five-year notes of the Company
bearing interest at an annual rate of 12%. The exercise of the Put triggered the acceleration of
the maturity of the other debt issued in July 2001. Those obligations were satisfied in December
2004 through a payment of cash, the issuance of shares and the issuance of the same form of
five-year notes. The cash paid and shares and notes issued were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Cash |
|
Shares |
|
Five-year Notes |
Patrick T. Manning |
|
$ |
460,458 |
|
|
|
135,474 |
|
|
$ |
365,831 |
|
James D. Manning |
|
$ |
660,649 |
|
|
|
218,357 |
|
|
$ |
2,124,633 |
|
Joseph P. Harper, Sr. |
|
$ |
1,045,764 |
|
|
|
345,437 |
|
|
$ |
3,020,201 |
|
Maarten D. Hemsley |
|
$ |
208,397 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
207,504 |
|
Robert M. Davies |
|
$ |
166,876 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
518,641 |
|
James D. Manning is employed by an operating subsidiary of TSC under a three-year employment
agreement that commenced January 1999 and that was extended for an additional three-year term in
July 2001 and again in July 2004 pursuant to which he was entitled to receive an annual salary of
$75,000 plus $75.00 per hour for each hour worked in excess of 1,000 hours during any calendar
year. In addition, he was entitled to receive incentive compensation of up to 100% of his base pay
if certain financial goals were met. In fiscal 2004 and 2005, he earned his maximum bonus of
$50,000. In late 2005, Mr. Mannings employment agreement was changed to a consulting agreement
for which he receives a monthly retainer of $2,000 plus $800 per day worked. The agreement limits
the ability of Mr. Manning to compete for a period of two years after he ceases to be an employee
if he terminates his employment without good reason or TSC terminates his employment for good
cause, and for a period of one year after he ceases to be an employee if he terminates his
employment for good reason or TSC terminates his employment without good cause; provided that these
non-competition obligations may be avoided by Mr. Manning if TSC terminates the employment
agreement other than for good cause.
From March 2001 until May 2002, Mr. Hemsley provided consulting services to, and since May
2002 he has been an employee of JO Hambro Capital Management Limited as Fund Manager of Leisure &
Media Venture Capital Trust plc, and since February 2005 as Senior Fund Manager of its Trident
Private Equity II LLP investment fund, neither of which funds were or are an investor in the
Company or any of its affiliates.
In December 2001, in order to strengthen SCPLs working capital position, Sterling obtained
funding in the amount of $500,000 from members of management and directors, including Robert W.
Frickel, Joseph P. Harper, Sr. and Maarten D. Hemsley, who loaned $155,000, $100,000 and $25,000,
respectively. The notes, which ranked senior to debt incurred in the Sterling Transaction, bore
interest at 12%, payable monthly. The notes were convertible into shares of common stock of the
Company at a conversion price of $2.50 per share at any time prior to the maturity date in December
2004. All holders of these notes converted their debt into common stock on December 31, 2004.
In January 2003 certain members of management, including Joseph P. Harper, Sr. ($70,000) and
Maarten D. Hemsley ($25,000), loaned an aggregate of $250,000 to SCPL for working capital. Under
the original terms of the loan, interest at an annual rate of 10% was paid monthly, with a maturity
date of July 2003. The maturity date was later extended to December 2003 with the addition of a
guarantee by the
F31
Company and was extended again to July 2004 with an increase in the interest rate to 12%.
These notes were repaid in three installments in January and February 2005.
In July 2001, Mr. Frickel was elected to the Board of Directors. He is President of R.W.
Frickel Company, P.C., an accounting firm based in Michigan that performs certain accounting and
tax services for TSC. Fees paid or accrued to R.W. Frickel Company for 2006, 2005 and 2004 and were
approximately $57,500, $113,000 and $82,000, respectively.
In July 2005, Patrick Manning married Amy Peterson, the sole beneficial owner of Paradigm
Outdoor Supply, LLC and Paradigm Outsourcing, Inc., both of which are women-owned business
enterprises. The Paradigm companies provide materials and services to the Company and to other
contractors. From July 2005, when Ms. Peterson and Mr. Manning were married, through December 31,
2005, the Company paid approximately $6.0 million to the Paradigm companies for materials and
services. In 2006, the Company paid approximately $3.3 million to Paradigm for materials and
services.
19. Capital Structure
At December 31, 2006 the authorized capital stock of the Company consisted of 14,000,000
shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par
value $0.01 per share.
Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share on all matters voted upon by
the stockholders, including the election of directors, and do not have cumulative voting rights.
Subject to the rights of holders of any then outstanding shares of preferred stock, common
stockholders are entitled to receive ratably any dividends that may be declared by the Board of
Directors out of funds legally available for that purpose. Holders of common stock are entitled to
share ratably in net assets upon any dissolution or liquidation after payment of provision for all
liabilities and any preferential liquidation rights of our preferred stock then outstanding.
Common stock shares are not subject to any redemption provisions and are not convertible into any
other shares of capital stock. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of common stock
are subject to those of the holders of any shares of preferred stock that may be issued in the
future.
The Board of Directors may authorize the issuance of one or more classes or series of
preferred stock without stockholder approval and may establish the voting powers, designations,
preferences and rights and restrictions of such shares. No preferred shares have been issued.
In December 1998, the Company entered into a rights agreement with American Stock Transfer &
Trust, as rights agent, providing for a dividend of one purchase right for each outstanding share
of common stock for stockholders of record on December 29, 1998. Holders of shares of common stock
issued since that date are issued rights with their shares. The rights trade automatically with
the shares of common stock and become exercisable only if a takeover attempt of the Company occurs.
The rights will expire on December 29, 2008, unless redeemed or exchanged before that time.
F32
20. Quarterly Financial Information
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2006 Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
March 31 |
|
|
June 30 |
|
|
September 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
56,480 |
|
|
$ |
60,010 |
|
|
$ |
68,743 |
|
|
$ |
64,115 |
|
|
$ |
249,348 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
6,686 |
|
|
|
7,310 |
|
|
|
7,878 |
|
|
|
6,673 |
|
|
|
28,547 |
|
Pre-tax income from continuing
operations |
|
|
4,563 |
|
|
|
4,832 |
|
|
|
5,354 |
|
|
|
4,455 |
|
|
|
19,204 |
|
Net income from continuing
operations |
|
|
3,022 |
|
|
|
3,156 |
|
|
|
3,545 |
|
|
|
2,915 |
|
|
|
12,638 |
|
Net income from discontinued
operations, including gain on
sale of $121 in 2006 |
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
208 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
238 |
|
|
|
682 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,193 |
|
|
$ |
3,364 |
|
|
$ |
3,610 |
|
|
$ |
3,153 |
|
|
$ |
13,320 |
|
Basic income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations: |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
1.19 |
|
From discontinued
operations: |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share, basic: |
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.32 |
|
|
$ |
0.34 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.24 |
|
|
$ |
1.08 |
|
From discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share,
diluted: |
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
1.14 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2005 Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
March 31 |
|
|
June 30 |
|
|
September 30 |
|
|
December 31 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(Dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
39,413 |
|
|
$ |
57,228 |
|
|
$ |
61,163 |
|
|
$ |
61,635 |
|
|
$ |
219,439 |
|
Gross profit |
|
|
3,358 |
|
|
|
6,005 |
|
|
|
6,902 |
|
|
|
7,491 |
|
|
|
23,756 |
|
Pre-tax income from
continuing
operations |
|
|
903 |
|
|
|
3,266 |
|
|
|
4,126 |
|
|
|
5,034 |
|
|
|
13,329 |
|
Net income from continuing
operations |
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
2,156 |
|
|
|
2,723 |
|
|
|
5,066 |
|
|
|
10,541 |
|
Net income from discontinued
operations |
|
|
231 |
|
|
|
245 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
559 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
827 |
|
|
$ |
2,401 |
|
|
$ |
2,780 |
|
|
$ |
5,092 |
|
|
$ |
11,100 |
|
Basic income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From
continuing operations: |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.35 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
1.36 |
|
From discontinued
operations: |
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share, basic: |
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.36 |
|
|
$ |
0.65 |
|
|
$ |
1.43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From continuing operations |
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.23 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.11 |
|
From discontinued operations |
|
$ |
0.02 |
|
|
$ |
0.03 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
|
$ |
0.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share,
diluted: |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.26 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
|
$ |
1.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F33
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement dated as of January 19, 2006 between
Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and the underwriters and other
parties named therein (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1A, filed on January 13, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated September 23, 2002, by and among
Texas Sterling Construction, L.P., Kinsel Industries, Inc. and
Tracks of Texas, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s quarterly report on Form 10-Q
for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2002, filed on November
14, 2002 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated and Amended Certificate of Incorporation of Oakhurst
Company, Inc., dated as of September 25, 1995 (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of
Oakhurst Company, Inc., dated as of November 12, 2001 (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Sterling Construction Company,
Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17,
2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
3.3
|
|
Bylaws of Oakhurst Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.2 to its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended February 28, 1998, filed on May 29, 1998 (SEC File No.
000-19450)). |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Certificate of Designations of Oakhurst Company, Inc.s Series A
Junior Participating Preferred Stock, dated as of February 10, 1998
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to its Annual Report on
Form 10-K, filed on May 29, 1998 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Rights Agreement, dated as of December 29, 1998, by and between
Oakhurst Company, Inc. and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company,
including the form of Series A Certificate of Designation, the form
of Rights Certificate and the Summary of Rights attached thereto as
Exhibits A, B and C, respectively (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.1 to Oakhurst Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form 8-A, filed on January 5, 1999 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
4.4
|
|
Form of Common Stock Certificate of Sterling Construction Company,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to its Form 8-A,
filed on January 11, 2006 (SEC File No. 011-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.1#
|
|
Oakhurst Capital, Inc. 1994 Omnibus Stock Plan, with form of option
agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1,
filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.2#
|
|
Oakhurst Capital, Inc. 1994 Omnibus Stock Plan, as amended through
December 18, 1998, (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to
Oakhurst Company, Inc.s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on June
1, 1999 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.3#
|
|
Oakhurst Capital, Inc. 1994 Non-Employee Director Stock Option
Plan, with form of option agreement (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.3 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number
333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.4#
|
|
Oakhurst Company, Inc. 1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
E-1
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
10.5#
|
|
Form of Stock Incentive Agreements under Oakhurst Company, Inc.s
1998 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.51 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed on March 29,
2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.6#
|
|
Oakhurst Company, Inc. 2001 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.7#
|
|
Forms of Stock Option Agreement under the Oakhurst Company, Inc.
2001 Stock Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.51 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, filed on March 29,
2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.8#
|
|
Form of Employee Stock Option Agreement, dated as of August 29,
1991, by and between Hallwood Holdings Incorporated and certain of
its directors and officers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.8 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number
333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.12#
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2004, by and between
Patrick T. Manning, Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and
Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.1 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Current
Report on Form 8-K, dated as of March 23, 2005, filed on March 28,
2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.13#
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2004, by and between
Joseph P. Harper, Sr., Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and
Sterling Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 99.2 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Current
Report on Form 8-K, dated as of March 23, 2005, filed on March 28,
2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.14#
|
|
Employment Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2005, by and between
Maarten D. Hemsley and Sterling Construction Company, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to its Quarterly Report
on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, filed on
November 7, 2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.15#
|
|
Summary of Compensation for Non Employee Directors of Sterling
Construction Company, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.15 to its Registration Statement on Form S |
|
|
|
10.26
|
|
Oakhurst Group Tax Sharing Agreement, dated as of July 18, 2001, by
and among Oakhurst Company, Inc., Sterling Construction Company,
Steel City Products, Inc. and such other companies as are set forth
on Schedule A thereto (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.28
to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Transition Report on Form
10-K for the ten months ended December 31, 2001, filed on April 8,
2002 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.27
|
|
Fourth Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Loan Agreement, dated
as of May 10, 2006, by and between Comerica Bank, Sterling
Construction Company, Inc., Sterling General, Inc., Sterling
Houston Holdings, Inc. Texas Sterling Construction, L.P.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 (and referred to as
Amended Revolving Line of Credit Agreement with Comerica Bank) to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2006, filed on
November 13, 2006 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.28
|
|
Credit Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between
National City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc.
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Oakhurst Company,
Inc.s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended
May 31, 2001, filed on August 16, 2001 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
E-2
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
10.29
|
|
Amendment, dated as of September 12, 2001, to Credit Agreement,
dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National City Bank of
Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Oakhurst Company, Inc.s Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2001,
filed on October 22, 2001 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.30
|
|
Second Amendment, dated as of December 13, 2001, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National City
Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.35 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Transition Report on Form 10-K for the ten months ended December
31, 2002, filed on April 8, 2002 (SEC File No. 000-19450)). |
|
|
|
10.31
|
|
Third Amendment, dated as of June 27, 2002, to Credit Agreement,
dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National City Bank of
Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.31 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.32
|
|
Fourth Amendment, dated as of September 25, 2002, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National City
Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.32 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.33
|
|
Fifth Amendment, dated as of November 30, 2002, to Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National City
Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.33 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.34
|
|
Sixth Amendment, dated as of January 15, 2003, to Credit Agreement,
dated as of July 13, 2001, by and between National City Bank of
Pennsylvania and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.34 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on November 17, 2005
(SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.35
|
|
Seventh Amendment to Credit Agreement and Waiver, dated as of
November 6, 2003, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania
and Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.35 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number
333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.36
|
|
Eighth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 17,
2004, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel
City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36
to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.37
|
|
Ninth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of December 21, 2004,
by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City
Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37 Sterling
Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on Form S-1A,
filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.38
|
|
Tenth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 18, 2005, by
and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel City
Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.39
|
|
Eleventh Amendment to Credit Agreement and Note, dated as of June
3, 2005, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and
Steel City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.39 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration
Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number
333-129780)). |
E-3
|
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Title |
10.40
|
|
Twelfth Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of September 14,
2005, by and between National City Bank of Pennsylvania and Steel
City Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.40 to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.42#
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement, dated November
2, 2005, by and between Patrick T. Manning, Sterling Construction
Company, Inc., Sterling General, Inc. and Sterling Houston
Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 to
Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.43#
|
|
Amendment No. 1 to Executive Employment Agreement, dated November
2, 2005, by and between Joseph P. Harper, Sr., Sterling
Construction Company, Inc., Sterling General, Inc. and Sterling
Houston Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.37
to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s Registration Statement on
Form S-1, filed on November 17, 2005 (SEC File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
10.45#
|
|
Note Prepayment Agreement, dated as of December 27, 2005, by and
between SCC and certain of its noteholders named therein
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to SCCs Current Report
on Form 8-K, dated as of December 27, 2005, filed on December 27,
2005 (SEC File No. 001-31993)). |
|
|
|
10.46#
|
|
[Note Prepayment] Termination Agreement, dated as of December 30,
2005, by and between Sterling Construction Company, Inc. and
certain of its noteholders named therein (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 to SCCs Current Report on Form 8-K, dated as of
December 30, 2005, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC File No.
001-31993)). |
|
|
|
21
|
|
Subsidiaries of Sterling Construction Company, Inc. (incorporated
by reference to Exhibit 21 to Sterling Construction Company, Inc.s
Registration Statement on Form S-1A, filed on January 3, 2006 (SEC
File number 333-129780)). |
|
|
|
23.1*
|
|
Consent of Grant Thornton LLP. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Patrick T. Manning, Chief Executive Officer of
Sterling Construction Company, Inc. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Maarten D. Hemsley, Chief Financial Officer of
Sterling Construction Company, Inc. |
|
|
|
32.0*
|
|
Certification pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of
the United States Code (18 U.S.C. 1350) of Patrick T. Manning,
Chief Executive Officer, and Maarten D. Hemsley, Chief Financial
Officer. |
E-4