e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
for the quarterly period ended May 31, 2009
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
for the transition period from to
Commission File No. 1-13146
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Oregon
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93-0816972 |
(State of Incorporation)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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One Centerpointe Drive,
Suite 200, Lake Oswego, OR
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97035 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip Code) |
(503) 684-7000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate
Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer o
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Accelerated filer þ
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Non-accelerated filer o
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Smaller reporting company o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act)
Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the registrants common stock, without par value, outstanding on June 26,
2009 was 17,094,234 shares.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Forward-Looking Statements
From time to time, The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. and its subsidiaries (Greenbrier or the Company)
or their representatives have made or may make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, statements as to
expectations, beliefs and strategies regarding the future. Such forward-looking statements may be
included in, but not limited to, press releases, oral statements made with the approval of an
authorized executive officer or in various filings made by us with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. These forward-looking statements rely on a number of assumptions concerning future
events and include statements relating to:
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availability of financing sources and borrowing base for working capital, other business
development activities, capital spending and railcar warehousing activities; |
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ability to renew or obtain sufficient lines of credit and performance guarantees on
acceptable terms; |
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ability to utilize beneficial tax strategies; |
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ability to grow our refurbishment & parts and lease fleet and management services
businesses; |
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ability to obtain sales contracts which contain provisions for the escalation of prices due
to increased costs of materials and components; |
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ability to obtain adequate certification and licensing of products; and |
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short- and long-term revenue and earnings effects of the above items. |
Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of uncertainties and other factors outside
Greenbriers control. The following are among the factors that could cause actual results or
outcomes to differ materially from the forward-looking statements:
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a delay or failure of acquired businesses, start-up operations, products or services to
compete successfully; |
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decreases in carrying value of inventory, goodwill or other assets due to impairment; |
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severance or other costs or charges associated with lay-offs, shutdowns, or reducing the
size and scope of operations; |
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changes in future maintenance or warranty requirements; |
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fluctuations in demand for newly manufactured railcars or failure to obtain orders as
anticipated in developing forecasts; |
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effects of local statutory accounting; |
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domestic and global business conditions and growth or reduction in the surface
transportation industry; |
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ability to maintain good relationships with third party labor providers or collective
bargaining units; |
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steel price fluctuations, scrap surcharges, steel scrap prices and other commodity price
fluctuations and their impact on railcar and wheel demand and margin; |
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ability to deliver railcars in accordance with customer specifications; |
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changes in product mix and the mix among reporting segments; |
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labor disputes, energy shortages or operating difficulties that might disrupt manufacturing
operations or the flow of cargo; |
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production difficulties and product delivery delays as a result of, among other matters,
changing technologies or non-performance of alliance partners, subcontractors or suppliers; |
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ability to obtain suitable contracts for railcars held for sale; |
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lower than anticipated lease renewal rates, earnings on utilization based leases or
residual values for leased equipment; |
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discovery of defects in railcars resulting in increased warranty costs or litigation; |
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resolution or outcome of pending or future litigation and investigations; |
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the ability to consummate expected sales; |
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delays in receipt of orders, risks that contracts may be canceled during their term or not
renewed and that customers may not purchase as much equipment under the contracts as
anticipated; |
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financial condition of principal customers; |
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market acceptance of products; |
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ability to determine and obtain adequate levels of insurance and at acceptable rates; |
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disputes arising from creation, use, licensing or ownership of intellectual property in the
conduct of the Companys business; |
2
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competitive factors, including introduction of competitive products, new entrants into
certain of our markets, price pressures, limited customer base and competitiveness of our
manufacturing facilities and products; |
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resolution of GE contract dispute; |
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industry overcapacity and our manufacturing capacity utilization; |
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changes in industry demand for railcar products; |
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domestic and global political, regulatory or economic conditions including such matters as
terrorism, war, embargoes or quotas; |
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ability to adjust to the cyclical nature of the railcar industry; |
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the effects of car hire deprescription on leasing revenue; |
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changes in interest rates and financial impacts from interest rates; |
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actions by various regulatory agencies; |
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changes in fuel and/or energy prices; |
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risks associated with intellectual property rights of Greenbrier or third parties,
including infringement, maintenance, protection, validity, enforcement and continued use of
such rights; |
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expansion of warranty and product support terms beyond those which have traditionally
prevailed in the rail supply industry; |
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availability of a trained work force and availability and/or price of essential raw
materials, specialties or components, including steel castings, to permit manufacture of units
on order; |
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failure to successfully integrate acquired businesses; |
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ability to maintain sufficient availability of credit facilities and to maintain compliance
with or to obtain appropriate amendments to financial covenants with various credit
agreements; |
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discovery of unknown liabilities associated with acquired businesses; |
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failure of or delay in implementing and using new software or other technologies; |
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ability to replace maturing lease revenue and earnings with revenue and earnings from
additions to the lease fleet and management services; and |
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financial impacts from currency fluctuations and currency hedging activities in our
worldwide operations. |
Any forward-looking statements should be considered in light of these factors. Greenbrier assumes
no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes
in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such forward-looking statements or if
Greenbrier later becomes aware that these assumptions are not likely to be achieved, except as
required under securities laws.
3
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
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May 31, |
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August 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
17,024 |
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$ |
5,957 |
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Restricted cash |
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447 |
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1,231 |
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Accounts receivable |
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112,276 |
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181,857 |
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Inventories |
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174,561 |
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252,048 |
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Assets held for sale |
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39,926 |
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52,363 |
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Equipment on operating leases |
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325,610 |
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319,321 |
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Investment in direct finance leases |
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8,100 |
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8,468 |
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Property, plant and equipment |
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127,332 |
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136,506 |
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Goodwill |
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137,066 |
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200,148 |
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Intangibles and other assets |
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93,118 |
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99,061 |
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$ |
1,035,460 |
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$ |
1,256,960 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Revolving notes |
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$ |
65,924 |
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$ |
105,808 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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202,596 |
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274,322 |
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Losses in excess of investment in de-consolidated
subsidiary |
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15,313 |
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15,313 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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63,903 |
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74,329 |
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Deferred revenue |
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15,258 |
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22,035 |
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Notes payable |
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480,518 |
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496,008 |
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Minority interest |
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8,400 |
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8,618 |
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock without par value; 25,000 shares
authorized; none outstanding |
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Common stock without par value; 50,000 shares
authorized; 17,094 and 16,606 shares outstanding at
May 31, 2009 and August 31, 2008 |
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17 |
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17 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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85,171 |
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82,262 |
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Retained earnings |
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116,807 |
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179,553 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(18,447 |
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(1,305 |
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183,548 |
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260,527 |
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$ |
1,035,460 |
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$ |
1,256,960 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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May 31, |
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May 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Revenue |
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Manufacturing |
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$ |
105,986 |
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$ |
201,825 |
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$ |
354,278 |
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$ |
484,413 |
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Refurbishment & Parts |
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120,190 |
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152,367 |
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374,150 |
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368,833 |
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Leasing & Services |
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18,272 |
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27,914 |
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59,281 |
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74,812 |
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244,448 |
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382,106 |
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787,709 |
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928,058 |
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Cost of revenue |
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Manufacturing |
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100,847 |
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200,813 |
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359,772 |
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469,602 |
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Refurbishment & Parts |
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104,859 |
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120,442 |
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331,613 |
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302,790 |
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Leasing & Services |
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12,049 |
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12,218 |
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35,525 |
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36,422 |
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217,755 |
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333,473 |
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726,910 |
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808,814 |
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Margin |
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26,693 |
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48,633 |
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60,799 |
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119,244 |
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Other costs |
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Selling and administrative |
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15,886 |
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23,407 |
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48,131 |
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64,591 |
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Interest and foreign exchange |
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10,749 |
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9,990 |
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29,787 |
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30,263 |
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Special charges |
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55,667 |
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55,667 |
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2,302 |
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82,302 |
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33,397 |
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133,585 |
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97,156 |
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Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
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(55,609 |
) |
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15,236 |
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(72,786 |
) |
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22,088 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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4,841 |
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(7,573 |
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10,708 |
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(12,432 |
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Earnings (loss) before minority
interest and equity in unconsolidated
subsidiaries |
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(50,768 |
) |
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7,663 |
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(62,078 |
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9,656 |
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Minority interest |
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687 |
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272 |
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1,606 |
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2,014 |
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Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
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(457 |
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191 |
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(274 |
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522 |
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Net earnings (loss) |
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$ |
(50,538 |
) |
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$ |
8,126 |
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$ |
(60,746 |
) |
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$ |
12,192 |
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Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
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$ |
(3.00 |
) |
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$ |
0.49 |
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$ |
(3.61 |
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$ |
0.75 |
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Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
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$ |
(3.00 |
) |
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$ |
0.49 |
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$ |
(3.61 |
) |
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$ |
0.75 |
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Weighted average common shares: |
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Basic |
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16,840 |
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16,507 |
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16,840 |
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16,323 |
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Diluted |
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|
16,840 |
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16,529 |
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16,840 |
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|
16,347 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands, unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended |
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May 31, |
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2009 |
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2008 |
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Cash flows from operating activities |
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Net earnings (loss) |
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$ |
(60,746 |
) |
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$ |
12,192 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Deferred income taxes |
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(10,426 |
) |
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|
9,182 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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|
28,259 |
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|
25,333 |
|
Loss (gain) on sales of equipment |
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63 |
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(6,998 |
) |
Special charges |
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|
55,667 |
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|
2,302 |
|
Minority interest |
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|
(1,618 |
) |
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(1,957 |
) |
Other |
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|
952 |
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(103 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in assets (net of acquisitions): |
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Accounts receivable |
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|
58,068 |
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(7,338 |
) |
Inventories |
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63,098 |
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(15,136 |
) |
Assets held for sale |
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13,592 |
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(16,313 |
) |
Other |
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218 |
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|
(1,476 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities (net of acquisitions): |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(52,991 |
) |
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|
21,211 |
|
Deferred revenue |
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(4,895 |
) |
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(939 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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|
89,241 |
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|
19,960 |
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Cash flows from investing activities |
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Principal payments received under direct finance leases |
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319 |
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|
274 |
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Proceeds from sales of equipment |
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4,488 |
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13,375 |
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Investment in and net advances to unconsolidated subsidiary |
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|
519 |
|
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(91,285 |
) |
De-consolidation of subsidiary |
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(1,217 |
) |
Decrease in restricted cash |
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|
431 |
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|
1,690 |
|
Capital expenditures |
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(33,505 |
) |
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(64,477 |
) |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(28,267 |
) |
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|
(141,121 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities |
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Changes in revolving notes |
|
|
(28,184 |
) |
|
|
48,878 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable |
|
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|
49,613 |
|
Repayments of notes payable |
|
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(15,348 |
) |
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(5,569 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(2,001 |
) |
|
|
(3,933 |
) |
Stock options and restricted stock awards exercised |
|
|
3,673 |
|
|
|
2,921 |
|
Excess tax benefit (expense) of stock options exercised |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
Investment by joint venture partner |
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
|
(41,224 |
) |
|
|
97,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
(8,683 |
) |
|
|
2,434 |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
11,067 |
|
|
|
(20,808 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
20,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
17,024 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
30,592 |
|
|
$ |
30,593 |
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
1,899 |
|
|
$ |
3,909 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seller receivable netted against acquisition note |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
503 |
|
De-consolidation of subsidiary (see note 4) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
15,313 |
|
Adjustment to tax reserve |
|
$ |
7,415 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of acquisitions (see note 2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets acquired, net of cash |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(96,480 |
) |
Liabilities assumed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(91,285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
6
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Interim Financial Statements
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of The Greenbrier Companies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
(Greenbrier or the Company) as of May 31, 2009 and for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009
and 2008 have been prepared without audit and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals except for special charges) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary
for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the periods indicated.
The results of operations for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year ending August 31, 2009.
Certain notes and other information have been condensed or omitted from the interim financial
statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Therefore, these financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Companys
2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Management estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States requires judgment on the part of management to
arrive at estimates and assumptions on matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates may
affect the amount of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses reported in the financial statements
and accompanying notes and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities within the financial
statements. Estimates and assumptions are periodically evaluated and may be adjusted in future
periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Initial Adoption of Accounting Policies In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 159, The Fair Value
Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities which permits entities to choose to measure
many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value rather than historical value.
Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option is elected are reported in
earnings. This statement was effective for the Company beginning September 1, 2008 and the Company
has not elected the fair value option for any additional financial assets and liabilities beyond
those already prescribed by generally accepted accounting principles.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities an amendment of SFAS No. 133. This statement changes the presentation of the
disclosure of the Companys derivative and hedging activity and was effective for the Company
beginning September 1, 2008.
Prospective Accounting Changes - In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements. This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value
and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. The measurement and disclosure requirements
are effective for the Company for the fiscal year beginning September 1, 2008. The adoption did not
have an effect on the Company. In January 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS
157-2 to defer SFAS No. 157s effective date for all non-financial assets and liabilities, except
those items recognized or disclosed at fair value on an annual or more frequently recurring basis.
In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset
When the Market for That Asset is Not Active. This FSP provides examples to illustrate key
considerations in determining fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial
asset is not active. This position is effective for the Company beginning September 1, 2009.
Management is evaluating whether there will be any impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements
from the adoption of FSP 157-2 and 157-3.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141R, Business Combinations. This statement establishes
the principles and requirements for how an acquirer: recognizes and measures the assets acquired,
liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interest; recognizes and measures goodwill; and identifies
disclosures. This statement is effective for the Company for business combinations entered into on
or after September 1, 2009.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial
Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51. This statement establishes reporting standards for
non-controlling interests in
7
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
subsidiaries. This standard is effective for the Company beginning September 1, 2009. Management is
evaluating the impact of this statement on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP specifies that
issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a
manner that will reflect the entitys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is
recognized in subsequent periods. This FSP is effective for the Company beginning September 1,
2009 with respect to its $100.0 million of outstanding convertible debt. This FSP cannot be early
adopted and requires retrospective adjustments for all periods the Company had the convertible debt
outstanding. On September 1, 2009 the Company expects to record, on its Consolidated Balance Sheet,
a debt discount of $17.0 million, a deferred tax liability of $6.7 million and a $10.3 million
increase to equity. The debt discount is expected to be amortized using the effective interest
rate method through May 2013 and the amortization expense will be included in Interest and foreign
exchange on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The pre-tax amortization is expected to be
approximately $4.1 million in fiscal year 2010, $4.5 million in fiscal year 2011, $4.8 million in
fiscal year 2012 and $3.6 million in fiscal year 2013.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events. This statement establishes general
standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but
before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. This statement is effective
for the Company beginning with the quarter ending August 31, 2009.
Note 2 Acquisitions
Roller Bearing Industries
On April 4, 2008 the Company purchased substantially all of the operating assets of Roller Bearing
Industries, Inc. (RBI) for $7.8 million in cash. The purchase price was paid from existing cash
balances and credit facilities. RBI operates a railcar bearings reconditioning business in
Elizabethtown, Kentucky. These bearings are used in the reconditioning of railcar wheelsets. The
financial results of this operation since the acquisition are reported in the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements as part of the Refurbishment & Parts segment. The impact of this
acquisition was not material to the Companys consolidated results of operations; therefore, pro
forma financial information has not been included.
The fair value of the net assets acquired from RBI was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
479 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
2,963 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
1,644 |
|
Intangibles and other |
|
|
1,178 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
8,006 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
7,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
American Allied Railway Equipment Company
On March 28, 2008 the Company purchased substantially all of the operating assets of American
Allied Railway Equipment Company and its affiliates (AARE) for $83.3 million in cash. The purchase
price was paid from existing cash balances and credit facilities. AAREs two wheel facilities in
Washington, Illinois and Macon, Georgia, supply new and reconditioned wheelsets to freight car
maintenance locations as well as new railcar manufacturing facilities. AARE also operates a parts
reconditioning business in Peoria, Illinois, where it reconditions railcar yokes, couplers,
side frames and bolsters. The financial results since the acquisition are reported in the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements as part of the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
8
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
On January 31, 2009, the wheel facility in Washington, Illinois was extensively damaged by fire.
Substantially all the work scheduled to be completed at this facility has been shifted to other
wheel facilities in the Refurbishment & Parts network, with no significant disruptions in service
to the Companys customers. The Company believes it is adequately covered by insurance for this
loss.
The fair value of the net assets acquired from AARE was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
10,228 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
12,966 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
8,377 |
|
Intangibles and other |
|
|
27,800 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
29,405 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
|
88,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
5,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities assumed |
|
|
5,451 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
83,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
The unaudited pro forma financial information presented below for the three and nine months ended
May 31, 2008 has been prepared to illustrate Greenbriers consolidated results had the acquisition
of AARE occurred at the beginning of each period presented. The financial information for the
three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 is included for comparison purposes only.
(In
thousands except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
May 31, |
|
May 31, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
|
2009 |
|
2008 |
Revenue |
|
$ |
244,448 |
|
|
$ |
390,025 |
|
|
$ |
787,709 |
|
|
$ |
979,818 |
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(50,538 |
) |
|
$ |
9,069 |
|
|
$ |
(60,746 |
) |
|
$ |
13,955 |
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(3.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
(3.61 |
) |
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
$ |
(3.00 |
) |
|
$ |
0.55 |
|
|
$ |
(3.61 |
) |
|
$ |
0.85 |
|
The unaudited pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what the actual
results would have been had the transaction occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, and may
not be indicative of the results of future operations of the Company.
9
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 3 Special Charges
As of May 2009, the Company recorded special charges of $55.7 million associated with the
impairment of goodwill. These charges consist of $1.3 million in the Manufacturing segment, $3.1
million in the Leasing & Services segment and $51.3 million in the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
In April 2007, the Companys board of directors approved the permanent closure of the Companys
Canadian railcar manufacturing facility, TrentonWorks Limited (TrentonWorks). As a result of the
facility closure decision, special charges of $2.3 million were recorded during the nine months
ended May 31, 2008 consisting of severance costs and professional and other fees associated with
the closure.
Note 4 De-consolidation of Subsidiary
On March 13, 2008 TrentonWorks filed for bankruptcy with the Office of the Superintendent of
Bankruptcy Canada whereby the assets of TrentonWorks are being administered and liquidated by an
appointed trustee. The Company has not guaranteed any obligations of TrentonWorks and does not
believe it will be liable for any of TrentonWorks liabilities. Under generally accepted accounting
principles, consolidation is generally required for investments of more than 50% ownership, except
when control is not held by the majority owner. Under these principles, bankruptcy represents a
condition which may preclude consolidation in instances where control rests with the bankruptcy
court and trustee, rather than the majority owner. As a result, the Company discontinued
consolidating TrentonWorks financial statements beginning on March 13, 2008 and began reporting
its investment in TrentonWorks using the cost method. Under the cost method, the investment is
reflected as a single amount on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet. De-consolidation resulted
in a negative investment in the subsidiary of $15.3 million which is included as a liability on the
Companys Consolidated Balance Sheet titled Losses in excess of investment in de-consolidated
subsidiary. In addition, a $3.4 million loss is included in Accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The Company may recognize up to $11.9 million of income with the reversal of the $15.3 million
liability, net of the $3.4 million other comprehensive loss, when the bankruptcy is resolved and
the Company is legally released from any future obligations.
Note 5 Inventories
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Supplies and raw materials |
|
$ |
111,112 |
|
|
$ |
150,505 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
68,066 |
|
|
|
106,542 |
|
Lower of cost or market adjustment |
|
|
(4,617 |
) |
|
|
(4,999 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
174,561 |
|
|
$ |
252,048 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 6 Assets Held for Sale
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
Finished goods parts |
|
$ |
18,202 |
|
|
$ |
22,017 |
|
Railcars held for sale |
|
|
19,156 |
|
|
|
23,559 |
|
Railcars in transit to customer |
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
6,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
39,926 |
|
|
$ |
52,363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 7 Goodwill
The Company periodically acquires businesses in purchase transactions in which the allocation of
the purchase price may result in the recognition of goodwill. Goodwill is evaluated annually for
impairment unless a qualifying event triggers interim testing.
Changes in the carrying value of goodwill for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 are as follows:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Refurbishment |
|
|
Leasing & |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
& Parts |
|
|
Services |
|
|
Total |
|
Balance August 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
1,287 |
|
|
$ |
195,790 |
|
|
$ |
3,071 |
|
|
$ |
200,148 |
|
Goodwill impairment |
|
|
(1,287 |
) |
|
|
(51,309 |
) |
|
|
(3,071 |
) |
|
|
(55,667 |
) |
Reserve reversal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,415 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance May 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
137,066 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
137,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company tests goodwill annually during the third quarter using a testing date of February
28th. In accordance with the provision of SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, the Company performed Step One of the SFAS 142 analysis as of February 28, 2009. This
analysis included an equity test whereby the fair value of each reporting units total equity is
compared to the carrying value of equity and an asset test whereby the fair value of each reporting
units total assets was estimated and compared to the carrying value of assets. Greenbriers
reporting units for this test are the same as its segments. The fair value of the Companys
reporting units was determined based on a weighting of income and market approaches. Under the
income approach, the fair value of a reporting unit is based on the present value of estimated
future cash flows. Under the market approach, the fair value is based on observed market multiples
for comparable businesses and guideline transactions. The Company also considered the premium of
the implied value of its reporting units over the current market value of its stock. Results of the
Step One analysis indicated that the carrying amounts of all reporting units were in excess of
their fair value indicating that an impairment was probable. Accordingly, the Company was required
to perform Step Two of the SFAS 142 impairment analysis to determine the amount, if any, of
goodwill impairment to be recorded.
Under Step Two of the SFAS 142 analysis, the implied fair value of goodwill requires valuation of a
reporting units tangible and intangible assets and liabilities in a manner similar to the
allocation of purchase price in a business combination. If the carrying value of a reporting units
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, goodwill is deemed impaired and is written down to the
extent of the difference. The Step Two analysis was completed during the third quarter and the
Company concluded that a portion of its goodwill was impaired. As a result, a pre-tax non-cash
impairment charge of $55.7 million was recorded which consists of $1.3 million in the Manufacturing
segment, $3.1 million in the Leasing & Services segment and $51.3 million in the Refurbishment &
Parts segment. After goodwill impairment charges, a balance of $137.1 million remained in goodwill
related to the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
In addition, during the first quarter of 2009 there was a reduction in goodwill and a corresponding
reduction in a tax liability of $7.4 million relating to a release of a tax reserve that was
initially recorded as goodwill on the acquisition of Meridian Rail Holdings Corp. The contingency
requiring this reserve lapsed in the first quarter of 2009.
11
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 8 Intangibles and other assets
Intangible assets that are determined to have finite lives are amortized over their useful lives.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are not amortized and are periodically evaluated for
impairment.
The following table summarizes the Companys identifiable intangible assets balance:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Intangible assets subject to amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships |
|
$ |
66,825 |
|
|
$ |
66,825 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(8,510 |
) |
|
|
(5,395 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other intangibles |
|
|
4,747 |
|
|
|
5,713 |
|
Accumulated amortization |
|
|
(1,855 |
) |
|
|
(1,737 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,207 |
|
|
|
65,406 |
|
Intangible assets not subject to
amortization |
|
|
912 |
|
|
|
912 |
|
Prepaid and other assets |
|
|
30,999 |
|
|
|
32,743 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total intangible and other assets |
|
$ |
93,118 |
|
|
$ |
99,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the straight line method over their
estimated useful lives and include the following: proprietary technology, 10 years; trade names, 5
years; patents, 11 years; and long-term customer agreements and relationships, 5 to 20 years.
Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 was $1.2 million and $3.6
million and for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2008 was $0.9 million and $2.4 million.
Note 9 Revolving Notes
All amounts originating in foreign currency have been translated at the May 31, 2009 exchange rate
for the following discussion. As of May 31, 2009 senior secured revolving credit facilities,
consisting of two components, aggregated $312.8 million. As of May 31, 2009 a $290.0 million
revolving line of credit was available to provide working capital and interim financing of
equipment, principally for the United States and Mexican operations. Advances under this facility
bear interest at variable rates that depend on the type of borrowing and the defined ratio of debt
to total capitalization. In addition, as of May 31, 2009, lines of credit totaling $22.8 million,
with various variable rates, were available for working capital needs of the European manufacturing
operation. Currently these European credit facilities have maturities that range from August 2009
through June 2010. European credit facility renewals are continually under negotiation and the
Company expects the available credit facilities to be approximately $23.0 million through August
31, 2009.
As of May 31, 2009 outstanding borrowings under our facilities aggregated $65.9 million in
revolving notes and $4.0 million in letters of credit. This consists of $44.9 million in revolving
notes and $4.0 million in letters of credit outstanding under the North American credit facility
and $21.0 million in revolving notes outstanding under the European credit facilities.
On June 10, 2009, the Company entered into an amendment to its North American revolving credit
facility. The amendment reduced the aggregate commitments under the facility from $290.0 million to
$100.0 million, increased applicable margins on base rate loans to prime, as defined, plus 3.5% and
LIBOR loans to LIBOR plus 4.5%, placed certain limitations on permitted acquisitions and amended
certain financial ratio covenants effective as of May 31, 2009, including the exclusion of the
effects of non cash goodwill impairment charges. The maturity of the facility remains unchanged at
November 2011.
On June 10, 2009 the outstanding balance on the North American credit facility was paid down in
full with a portion of the proceeds from a $75.0 million secured term loan. Available borrowing
for the credit facility are generally based on defined levels of inventory, receivables, property,
plant and equipment and leased equipment, as
12
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
well as total debt to consolidated capitalization and interest coverage ratios which as of June 10, 2009
would provide for maximum additional borrowing of $111.6 million. The Company has $96.0 million
available to draw down under the committed credit facility as of June 10, 2009.
Note 10 Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
August 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Trade payables and other accruals |
|
$ |
155,037 |
|
|
$ |
207,173 |
|
Accrued payroll and related liabilities |
|
|
18,358 |
|
|
|
25,478 |
|
Accrued maintenance |
|
|
16,312 |
|
|
|
17,067 |
|
Accrued warranty |
|
|
9,899 |
|
|
|
11,873 |
|
Other |
|
|
2,990 |
|
|
|
12,731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
202,596 |
|
|
$ |
274,322 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 11 Warranty Accruals
Warranty costs are estimated and charged to operations to cover a defined warranty period. The
estimated warranty cost is based on the history of warranty claims for each particular product
type. For new product types without a warranty history, preliminary estimates are based on
historical information for similar product types. The warranty accrual, included in accounts
payable and accrued liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet, are reviewed periodically and
updated based on warranty trends.
Warranty accrual activity:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
10,146 |
|
|
$ |
15,867 |
|
|
$ |
11,873 |
|
|
$ |
15,911 |
|
Charged to cost of revenue |
|
|
456 |
|
|
|
983 |
|
|
|
1,132 |
|
|
|
2,295 |
|
Payments |
|
|
(892 |
) |
|
|
(1,097 |
) |
|
|
(2,502 |
) |
|
|
(3,334 |
) |
Currency translation effect |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
(604 |
) |
|
|
1,110 |
|
De-consolidation effect |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,147 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,147 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
9,899 |
|
|
$ |
13,835 |
|
|
$ |
9,899 |
|
|
$ |
13,835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 12 Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following is a reconciliation of net earnings (loss) to comprehensive income (loss):
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(50,538 |
) |
|
$ |
8,126 |
|
|
$ |
(60,746 |
) |
|
$ |
12,192 |
|
Reclassification of
derivative financial
instruments recognized in
net earnings (loss) (net
of tax) |
|
|
(233 |
) |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(467 |
) |
|
|
(82 |
) |
Unrealized gain (loss) on
derivative financial
instruments (net of tax) |
|
|
4,061 |
|
|
|
595 |
|
|
|
(8,971 |
) |
|
|
1,089 |
|
Pension plan adjustment (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,873 |
) |
Foreign currency
translation adjustment
(net of tax) |
|
|
2,187 |
|
|
|
1,860 |
|
|
|
(7,704 |
) |
|
|
5,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
$ |
(44,523 |
) |
|
$ |
10,587 |
|
|
$ |
(77,888 |
) |
|
$ |
11,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The prior year pension plan adjustment related to retroactive legislation enacted by the
Province of Nova Scotia, Canada requiring TrentonWorks to contribute deficit funding and grow-in
benefits to the pension plan for employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement at
TrentonWorks. The Company has not guaranteed any obligations of TrentonWorks and does not believe
it will be liable for any of TrentonWorks liabilities. |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax effect, consisted of the following:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Losses) on |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Pension |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
Financial |
|
|
Plan |
|
|
Translation |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Adjustment |
|
|
Income (Loss) |
|
Balance, August 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
571 |
|
|
$ |
(7,118 |
) |
|
$ |
5,242 |
|
|
$ |
(1,305 |
) |
Nine month activity |
|
|
(9,438 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,704 |
) |
|
|
(17,142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, May 31, 2009 |
|
$ |
(8,867 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,118 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,462 |
) |
|
$ |
( 18,447 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 13 Earnings Per Share
The shares used in the computation of the Companys basic and diluted earnings per common share are
reconciled as follows:
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding |
|
|
16,840 |
|
|
|
16,507 |
|
|
|
16,840 |
|
|
|
16,323 |
|
Dilutive effect of employee stock options (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding |
|
|
16,840 |
|
|
|
16,529 |
|
|
|
16,840 |
|
|
|
16,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Dilutive effect of common stock equivalents excluded from per share calculation for the
three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 due to net loss |
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding include the incremental shares that would be
issued upon the assumed exercise of stock options. No options were anti-dilutive for the three and
nine months ended May 31, 2008.
14
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 14 Stock Based Compensation
All stock options were vested prior to September 1, 2005 and accordingly no compensation expense
was recorded for stock options for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008. The value
of stock awarded under restricted stock grants is amortized as compensation expense over the
vesting period which is generally two to five years. For the three and nine months ended May 31,
2009, $1.3 million and $3.7 million in compensation expense was recognized related to restricted
stock grants. For the three and nine months ended May 31, 2008, $1.2 million and $2.8 million in
compensation expense was recognized related to restricted stock grants.
Note 15 Derivative Instruments
Foreign operations give rise to market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Foreign currency forward exchange contracts with established financial institutions are utilized to
hedge a portion of that risk in Pound Sterling and Euro. Interest rate swap agreements are
utilized to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates on certain debt. The Companys foreign
currency forward exchange contracts and interest rate swap agreements are designated as cash flow
hedges, and therefore the unrealized gains and losses are recorded in accumulated other
comprehensive loss.
At May 31, 2009 exchange rates, forward exchange contracts for the sale of Euro aggregated $33.0
million and for the sale of Pound Sterling aggregated $2.1 million. Adjusting the foreign currency
exchange contracts to the fair value of the cash flow hedges at May 31, 2009 resulted in an
unrealized pre-tax loss of $6.7 million that was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss.
The fair value of the contracts is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. As the contracts mature at various dates through November 2010, any
such gain or loss remaining will be recognized in manufacturing revenue along with the related
transactions. In the event that the underlying sales transaction does not occur or does not occur
in the period designated at the inception of the hedge, the amount classified in accumulated other
comprehensive loss would be reclassified to the current years results of operations. Certain
forward exchange contracts for the sale of Euro did not qualify for hedge accounting which resulted
in fair value adjustments of $1.2 million pre-tax expense in the first quarter and $1.4 million
pre-tax expense in the second quarter, for a total of $2.6 million pre-tax expense that was
included in interest and foreign exchange on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. As of the
end of January 2009 these contracts qualified for hedge accounting treatment through their
maturity.
At May 31, 2009, an interest rate swap agreement had a notional amount of $47.3 million and matures
March 2014. The fair value of this cash flow hedge at May 31, 2009 resulted in an unrealized
pre-tax loss of $3.6 million. The loss is included in accumulated other comprehensive loss and the
fair value of the contracts is included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities on the
Consolidated Balance Sheet. As interest expense on the underlying debt is recognized, amounts
corresponding to the interest rate swap is reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
and charged or credited to interest expense. At May 31, 2009 interest rates, approximately $1.2
million would be reclassified to interest expense in the next 12 months.
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Location of loss |
|
Amount of loss |
|
|
|
Loss recognized in |
|
|
reclassified from |
|
reclassified from |
|
|
|
other comprehensive |
|
|
accumulated OCI |
|
accumulated OCI into |
|
Cash Flow Hedges |
|
loss (OCI) |
|
|
into expense |
|
expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
May 31, 2009 |
|
Foreign forward exchange
contracts |
|
$ |
(6,692 |
) |
|
Revenue |
|
$ |
(1,442 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate swap contract |
|
|
(2,175 |
) |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(8,867 |
) |
|
|
|
$ |
(1,442 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives not designated |
|
|
|
|
|
Location of loss |
|
Amount of loss |
|
as hedging instrument |
|
|
|
|
|
recognized |
|
recognized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
May 31, 2009 |
|
Foreign forward exchange contracts |
|
$ |
|
|
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
$ |
(2,554 |
) |
Note 16 Segment Information
Greenbrier operates in three reportable segments: Manufacturing, Refurbishment & Parts and Leasing
& Services. The accounting policies of the segments are described in the summary of significant
accounting policies in the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Companys 2008 Annual
Report on Form 10-K. Performance is evaluated based on margin. Intersegment sales and transfers are
generally accounted for at fair value as if the sales or transfers were to third parties. While
intercompany transactions are treated like third-party transactions to evaluate segment
performance, the revenues and related expenses are eliminated in consolidation and therefore do not
impact consolidated results.
The information in the following table is derived directly from the segments internal financial
reports used for corporate management purposes.
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2008 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
124,285 |
|
|
$ |
185,783 |
|
|
$ |
366,618 |
|
|
$ |
533,634 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
121,607 |
|
|
|
154,390 |
|
|
|
378,209 |
|
|
|
373,473 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
18,487 |
|
|
|
28,119 |
|
|
|
59,724 |
|
|
|
75,184 |
|
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(19,931 |
) |
|
|
13,814 |
|
|
|
(16,842 |
) |
|
|
(54,233 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
244,448 |
|
|
$ |
382,106 |
|
|
$ |
787,709 |
|
|
$ |
928,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
5,139 |
|
|
$ |
1,012 |
|
|
$ |
(5,494 |
) |
|
$ |
14,811 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
15,331 |
|
|
|
31,925 |
|
|
|
42,537 |
|
|
|
66,043 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
15,696 |
|
|
|
23,756 |
|
|
|
38,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment margin total |
|
|
26,693 |
|
|
|
48,633 |
|
|
|
60,799 |
|
|
|
119,244 |
|
Less: unallocated expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
15,886 |
|
|
|
23,407 |
|
|
|
48,131 |
|
|
|
64,591 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
10,749 |
|
|
|
9,990 |
|
|
|
29,787 |
|
|
|
30,263 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
55,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,667 |
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) before income tax
expense, minority interest and equity
in unconsolidated subsidiary |
|
$ |
(55,609 |
) |
|
$ |
15,236 |
|
|
$ |
(72,786 |
) |
|
$ |
22,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 17 Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental studies have been conducted of the Companys owned and leased properties that
indicate additional investigation and some remediation on certain properties may be necessary. The
Companys Portland, Oregon manufacturing facility is located adjacent to the Willamette River. The
United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has classified portions of the river bed,
including the portion fronting Greenbriers facility, as a federal National Priority List or
Superfund site due to sediment contamination (the Portland Harbor Site). Greenbrier and more than
80 other parties have received a General Notice of potential liability from the EPA
16
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
relating to the Portland Harbor Site. The letter advised the Company that it may be liable for the
costs of investigation and remediation (which liability may be joint and several with other
potentially responsible parties) as well as for natural resource damages resulting from releases of
hazardous substances to the site. At this time, ten private and public entities, including the
Company, have signed an Administrative Order on Consent (AOC) to perform a remedial
investigation/feasibility study (RI/FS) of the Portland Harbor Site under EPA oversight, and
several additional entities have not signed such consent, but are nevertheless contributing money
to the effort. The study is expected to be completed in 2011. In February 2008, the EPA sought
information from over 200 additional entities, including other federal agencies in order to
determine whether additional General Notice letters were warranted. Seventy-one parties have
entered into a non-judicial mediation process to try to allocate costs associated with the Portland
Harbor site. Ninety-three additional parties have signed tolling agreements related to such
allocations. On April 23, 2009, the Company and the other AOC signatories filed suit against 39
other parties due to a possible limitations period for some such claims. Arkema Inc. et al v. A & C
Foundry Products, Inc.et al, US District Court, District of Oregon, Case #3:09-cv-453-PK. In
addition, the Company has entered into a Voluntary Clean-Up Agreement with the Oregon Department of
Environmental Quality in which the Company agreed to conduct an investigation of whether, and to
what extent, past or present operations at the Portland property may have released hazardous
substances to the environment. The Company is also conducting groundwater remediation relating to a
historical spill on the property which antedates its ownership.
Because these environmental investigations are still underway, the Company is unable to determine
the amount of ultimate liability relating to these matters. Based on the results of the pending
investigations and future assessments of natural resource damages, Greenbrier may be required to
incur costs associated with additional phases of investigation or remedial action, and may be
liable for damages to natural resources. In addition, the Company may be required to perform
periodic maintenance dredging in order to continue to launch vessels from its launch ways in
Portland Oregon, on the Willamette River, and the rivers classification as a Superfund site could
result in some limitations on future dredging and launch activities. Any of these matters could
adversely affect the Companys business and results of operations, or the value of its Portland
property.
From time to time, Greenbrier is involved as a defendant in litigation in the ordinary course of
business, the outcome of which cannot be predicted with certainty. The most significant litigation
is as follows:
On April 20, 2004, BC Rail Partnership initiated litigation against the Company and TrentonWorks in
the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, alleging breach of contract and negligent manufacture and design
of railcars which were involved in a 1999 derailment. No trial date has been set.
Greenbrier and a customer, SEB Finans AB (SEB), have raised performance concerns related to a
component that the Company installed on 372 railcar units with an aggregate sales value of
approximately $20.0 million produced under a contract with SEB. On December 9, 2005, SEB filed a
Statement of Claim in an arbitration proceeding in Stockholm, Sweden, against Greenbrier alleging
that the cars were defective and could not be used for their intended purpose. A settlement
agreement was entered into effective February 28, 2007 pursuant to which the railcar units
previously delivered were to be repaired and the remaining units completed and delivered to SEB.
Greenbrier is proceeding with repairs of the railcars in accordance with terms of the settlement
agreement. Current estimates of potential costs of such repairs do not exceed amounts accrued in
warranty.
When the Company acquired the assets of the Freight Wagon Division of DaimlerChrysler in January
2000, it acquired a contract to build 201 freight cars for Okombi GmbH, a subsidiary of Rail Cargo
Austria AG. Subsequently, Okombi made breach of warranty and late delivery claims against the
Company which grew out of design and certification problems. All of these issues were settled as of
March 2004. Additional allegations have been made, the most serious of which involve cracks to the
structure of the cars. Okombi has been required to remove all 201 freight cars from service, and a
formal claim has been made against the Company. Legal and commercial evaluations are on-going to
determine what obligations the Company might have, if any, to remedy the alleged defects.
Management intends to vigorously defend its position in each of the open foregoing cases. While the
ultimate outcome of such legal proceedings cannot be determined at this time, management believes
that the resolution of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys
Consolidated Financial Statements.
17
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
As part of an order to deliver 500 railcar units, the Company has an obligation to guarantee the
purchaser minimum earnings. The obligation runs from date of the railcar delivery through December
31, 2011. The maximum potential obligation totals $13.2 million and in certain defined instances
the obligation may be reduced due to early termination. The purchaser has agreed to utilize the
railcars on a preferential basis, and the Company is entitled to re-market the railcar units when
they are not being utilized by the purchaser during the obligation period. Any earnings generated
from the railcar units will offset the obligation and be recognized as revenue and margin in future
periods. The Company believes its actual obligation will be less than the $13.2 million. Through
May 31, 2009, the Company delivered 444 railcar units under this contract. The balance of the
deliveries is currently expected to occur by the end of this fiscal year. Upon delivery of the
railcar units, the entire purchase price is recorded as revenue and due in full. The minimum
earnings due to the purchaser are considered a reduction of revenue and are recorded as deferred
revenue. As of May 31, 2009, the Company has recorded $12.0 million of the potential obligation as
deferred revenue and $1.2 million was included in the calculation of the loss contingency for
production in backlog.
The Company has entered into contingent rental assistance agreements, aggregating $6.6 million, on
certain railcars subject to leases that have been sold to third parties. These agreements guarantee
the purchasers a minimum lease rental, subject to a maximum defined rental assistance amount, over
remaining periods of up to three years. A liability is established and revenue is reduced in the
period during which a determination can be made that it is probable that a rental shortfall will
occur and the amount can be estimated. For the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 no accrual
was made to cover estimated obligations as management determined no additional rental shortfall was
probable. No accrual was made for the three months ended May 31, 2008 and $1.0 million was recorded
for the nine months ended May 31, 2008. There was no remaining balance of the accrued liability as
of May 31, 2009. All of these agreements were entered into prior to December 31, 2002 and have not
been modified since. The accounting for any future rental assistance agreements will comply with
the guidance required by FASB Interpretation (FIN) 45 which pertains to contracts entered into or
modified subsequent to December 31, 2002.
A portion of leasing & services revenue is derived from car hire which is a fee that a railroad
pays for the use of railcars owned by other railroads or third parties. Car hire earned by a
railcar is usually made up of hourly and mileage components. Railcar owners and users have the
right to negotiate car hire rates. If the railcar owner and railcar user cannot come to an
agreement on a car hire rate then either party has the right to call for arbitration. In
arbitration either the owners or users rate is selected and that rate becomes effective for a
one-year period. There is some risk that car hire rates could be negotiated or arbitrated to lower
levels in the future. This could reduce future car hire revenue for the Company which amounted to
$4.2 million and $15.1 million for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 and $6.5 million
and $19.7 million for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2008.
In accordance with customary business practices in Europe, the Company has $12.6 million in bank
and third party performance and warranty guarantee facilities, all of which have been utilized as
of May 31, 2009. To date no amounts have been drawn under these performance and warranty guarantee
facilities.
The Company has outstanding letters of credit aggregating $4.0 million associated with facility
leases and payroll.
At May 31, 2009, an unconsolidated subsidiary had $3.2 million of third party debt, for which the
Company has guaranteed one-third or approximately $1.1 million. In the event that there is a
change in control or insolvency by any of the three one-third investors that have guaranteed the
debt, the remaining investors share of the guarantee will increase proportionately.
Note 18 Guarantor/Non-Guarantor
The $235 million combined senior unsecured notes (the Notes) issued on May 11, 2005 and November
21, 2005 and $100 million of convertible senior notes issued on May 22, 2006 are fully and
unconditionally and jointly and severally guaranteed by substantially all of Greenbriers material
wholly owned United States subsidiaries: Autostack Company LLC, Greenbrier-Concarril, LLC,
Greenbrier Leasing Company LLC, Greenbrier Leasing Limited Partner, LLC, Greenbrier Management
Services, LLC, Greenbrier Leasing, L.P., Greenbrier Railcar LLC, Gunderson LLC, Gunderson Marine
LLC, Gunderson Rail Services LLC, Meridian Rail Holdings Corp., Meridian
18
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Rail Acquisition Corp.,
Meridian Rail Mexico City Corp., Brandon Railroad LLC and Gunderson Specialty Products, LLC. No
other subsidiaries guarantee the Notes including Greenbrier Europe B.V., Greenbrier Germany GmbH,
WagonySwidnica S.A., Gunderson-Concarril, S.A. de C.V., Greenbrier-Gimsa, LLC and Gunderson-Gimsa S
de RL de CV.
The following represents the supplemental consolidated condensed financial information of
Greenbrier and its guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries, as of May 31, 2009 and August 31, 2008
and for the three and nine months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008. The information is presented on the
basis of Greenbrier accounting for its ownership of its wholly owned subsidiaries using the equity
method of accounting. The equity method investment for each subsidiary is recorded by the parent in
intangibles and other assets. Intercompany transactions of goods and services between the guarantor
and non-guarantor subsidiaries are presented as if the sales or transfers were at fair value to
third parties and eliminated in consolidation.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
May 31, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
8,529 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,495 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,024 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
447 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
99,365 |
|
|
|
(509 |
) |
|
|
13,367 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
112,276 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,195 |
|
|
|
63,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,561 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,539 |
|
|
|
2,568 |
|
|
|
(181 |
) |
|
|
39,926 |
|
Equipment on operating
leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
327,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,089 |
) |
|
|
325,610 |
|
Investment in direct
finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,100 |
|
Property, plant and
equipment |
|
|
4,863 |
|
|
|
83,175 |
|
|
|
39,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127,332 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
137,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
137,066 |
|
Intangibles and other assets |
|
|
462,438 |
|
|
|
108,493 |
|
|
|
2,687 |
|
|
|
(480,500 |
) |
|
|
93,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
575,195 |
|
|
$ |
813,205 |
|
|
$ |
129,777 |
|
|
$ |
(482,717 |
) |
|
$ |
1,035,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving notes |
|
$ |
44,900 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
21,024 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
65,924 |
|
Accounts payable and
accrued liabilities |
|
|
11,044 |
|
|
|
131,658 |
|
|
|
61,014 |
|
|
|
(1,120 |
) |
|
|
202,596 |
|
Losses in excess of
investment in
de-consolidated subsidiary |
|
|
15,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,313 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(15,424 |
) |
|
|
83,010 |
|
|
|
(2,573 |
) |
|
|
(1,110 |
) |
|
|
63,903 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
814 |
|
|
|
14,033 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,258 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
335,000 |
|
|
|
145,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
480,518 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(432 |
) |
|
|
8,832 |
|
|
|
8,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
183,548 |
|
|
|
438,986 |
|
|
|
50,333 |
|
|
|
(489,319 |
) |
|
|
183,548 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
575,195 |
|
|
$ |
813,205 |
|
|
$ |
129,777 |
|
|
$ |
(482,717 |
) |
|
$ |
1,035,460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the three months ended May 31, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
64,660 |
|
|
$ |
81,428 |
|
|
$ |
(40,102 |
) |
|
$ |
105,986 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,190 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
18,252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
18,272 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
203,102 |
|
|
|
81,428 |
|
|
|
(40,380 |
) |
|
|
244,448 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,768 |
|
|
|
79,375 |
|
|
|
(39,296 |
) |
|
|
100,847 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,859 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,859 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
12,049 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177,694 |
|
|
|
79,375 |
|
|
|
(39,314 |
) |
|
|
217,755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
298 |
|
|
|
25,408 |
|
|
|
2,053 |
|
|
|
(1,066 |
) |
|
|
26,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
8,248 |
|
|
|
5,736 |
|
|
|
1,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,886 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
6,556 |
|
|
|
1,439 |
|
|
|
3,145 |
|
|
|
(391 |
) |
|
|
10,749 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
55,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,804 |
|
|
|
62,706 |
|
|
|
5,047 |
|
|
|
(255 |
) |
|
|
82,302 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(14,506 |
) |
|
|
(37,298 |
) |
|
|
(2,994 |
) |
|
|
(811 |
) |
|
|
(55,609 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
4,571 |
|
|
|
1,250 |
|
|
|
(1,557 |
) |
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
4,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,935 |
) |
|
|
(36,048 |
) |
|
|
(4,551 |
) |
|
|
(234 |
) |
|
|
(50,768 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(40,603 |
) |
|
|
(3,276 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,422 |
|
|
|
(457 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(50,538 |
) |
|
$ |
(39,324 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,499 |
) |
|
$ |
43,823 |
|
|
$ |
(50,538 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the nine months ended May 31, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
187,966 |
|
|
$ |
260,129 |
|
|
$ |
(93,817 |
) |
|
$ |
354,278 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
374,119 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
374,150 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
59,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(919 |
) |
|
|
59,281 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
621,307 |
|
|
|
260,160 |
|
|
|
(94,736 |
) |
|
|
787,709 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
194,590 |
|
|
|
257,782 |
|
|
|
(92,600 |
) |
|
|
359,772 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
331,580 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331,613 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
35,525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
561,746 |
|
|
|
257,815 |
|
|
|
(92,651 |
) |
|
|
726,910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
978 |
|
|
|
59,561 |
|
|
|
2,345 |
|
|
|
(2,085 |
) |
|
|
60,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
22,757 |
|
|
|
19,638 |
|
|
|
5,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,131 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
20,401 |
|
|
|
4,282 |
|
|
|
6,375 |
|
|
|
(1,271 |
) |
|
|
29,787 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
55,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
43,158 |
|
|
|
79,451 |
|
|
|
12,111 |
|
|
|
(1,135 |
) |
|
|
133,585 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(42,180 |
) |
|
|
(19,890 |
) |
|
|
(9,766 |
) |
|
|
(950 |
) |
|
|
(72,786 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
18,179 |
|
|
|
(8,818 |
) |
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
1,191 |
|
|
|
10,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(24,001 |
) |
|
|
(28,708 |
) |
|
|
(9,610 |
) |
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
(62,078 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
1,474 |
|
|
|
1,606 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(36,745 |
) |
|
|
(6,502 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,973 |
|
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(60,746 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,210 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,478 |
) |
|
$ |
44,688 |
|
|
$ |
(60,746 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the nine months ended May 31, 2009
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
(60,746 |
) |
|
$ |
(35,210 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,478 |
) |
|
$ |
44,688 |
|
|
$ |
(60,746 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss)
to net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(21,809 |
) |
|
|
11,293 |
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
(542 |
) |
|
|
(10,426 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
21,650 |
|
|
|
5,575 |
|
|
|
(51 |
) |
|
|
28,259 |
|
Loss (gain) on sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
63 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
55,531 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
55,667 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
(2,414 |
) |
|
|
(1,618 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
947 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
952 |
|
Decrease (increase) in assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
65,978 |
|
|
|
(7,827 |
) |
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
58,068 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32,361 |
|
|
|
30,737 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
63,098 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,821 |
|
|
|
4,590 |
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
13,592 |
|
Other |
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
709 |
|
|
|
3,894 |
|
|
|
(4,982 |
) |
|
|
218 |
|
Increase (decrease) in liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
18,530 |
|
|
|
(49,453 |
) |
|
|
(21,643 |
) |
|
|
(425 |
) |
|
|
(52,991 |
) |
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(1,741 |
) |
|
|
(3,038 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,895 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities |
|
|
(62,492 |
) |
|
|
110,950 |
|
|
|
4,243 |
|
|
|
36,540 |
|
|
|
89,241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments received under
direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
319 |
|
Proceeds from sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,488 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,488 |
|
Investment in and net advances to
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
30,563 |
|
|
|
6,229 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36,792 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(447 |
) |
|
|
878 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
431 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1,946 |
) |
|
|
(26,666 |
) |
|
|
(5,145 |
) |
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
(33,505 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities |
|
|
28,617 |
|
|
|
(16,077 |
) |
|
|
(4,267 |
) |
|
|
(36,540 |
) |
|
|
(28,267 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in revolving notes |
|
|
(20,100 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,184 |
) |
Intercompany advances |
|
|
65,786 |
|
|
|
(85,882 |
) |
|
|
20,096 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of notes payable |
|
|
(4,339 |
) |
|
|
(7,137 |
) |
|
|
(3,872 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,348 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(2,001 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,001 |
) |
Stock options and restricted stock
exercised |
|
|
3,673 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,673 |
|
Excess tax benefit of stock options
exercised |
|
|
(764 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(764 |
) |
Investment by joint venture partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in )
financing activities |
|
|
42,255 |
|
|
|
(93,019 |
) |
|
|
9,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(41,224 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
(3,447 |
) |
|
|
(5,385 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,683 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
8,529 |
|
|
|
(1,593 |
) |
|
|
4,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,067 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,593 |
|
|
|
4,364 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
End of period |
|
$ |
8,529 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,495 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
17,024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
August 31, 2008
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,593 |
|
|
$ |
4,364 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,957 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,231 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
165,118 |
|
|
|
(22,604 |
) |
|
|
39,341 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
181,857 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
143,557 |
|
|
|
108,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252,048 |
|
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,205 |
|
|
|
7,158 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,363 |
|
Equipment on operating leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,468 |
|
Investment in direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
321,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,889 |
) |
|
|
319,321 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
4,002 |
|
|
|
89,157 |
|
|
|
43,347 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136,506 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
|
|
|
200,148 |
|
Intangibles and other assets |
|
|
510,889 |
|
|
|
118,952 |
|
|
|
3,803 |
|
|
|
(534,583 |
) |
|
|
99,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,009 |
|
|
$ |
905,550 |
|
|
$ |
207,735 |
|
|
$ |
(536,334 |
) |
|
$ |
1,256,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving notes |
|
$ |
65,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
40,808 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
105,808 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued
liabilities |
|
|
(7,486 |
) |
|
|
187,440 |
|
|
|
95,064 |
|
|
|
(696 |
) |
|
|
274,322 |
|
Losses in excess of investment in
de-consolidated subsidiary |
|
|
15,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,313 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,385 |
|
|
|
71,717 |
|
|
|
(3,206 |
) |
|
|
(567 |
) |
|
|
74,329 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
931 |
|
|
|
16,094 |
|
|
|
5,010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,035 |
|
Notes payable |
|
|
339,339 |
|
|
|
152,654 |
|
|
|
4,015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
496,008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
8,645 |
|
|
|
8,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
260,527 |
|
|
|
477,645 |
|
|
|
66,071 |
|
|
|
(543,716 |
) |
|
|
260,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
680,009 |
|
|
$ |
905,550 |
|
|
$ |
207,735 |
|
|
$ |
(536,334 |
) |
|
$ |
1,256,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the three months ended May 31, 2008
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
971 |
|
|
$ |
105,040 |
|
|
$ |
141,996 |
|
|
$ |
(46,182 |
) |
|
$ |
201,825 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
152,352 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
152,367 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
27,757 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
27,914 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,261 |
|
|
|
285,149 |
|
|
|
142,011 |
|
|
|
(46,315 |
) |
|
|
382,106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,539 |
|
|
|
142,226 |
|
|
|
(45,952 |
) |
|
|
200,813 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,420 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120,442 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
12,218 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
237,192 |
|
|
|
142,248 |
|
|
|
(45,967 |
) |
|
|
333,473 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
1,261 |
|
|
|
47,957 |
|
|
|
(237 |
) |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
48,633 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
10,463 |
|
|
|
9,047 |
|
|
|
3,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,407 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
7,582 |
|
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
1,371 |
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
9,990 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18,045 |
|
|
|
10,217 |
|
|
|
5,268 |
|
|
|
(133 |
) |
|
|
33,397 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(16,784 |
) |
|
|
37,740 |
|
|
|
(5,505 |
) |
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
15,236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
6,613 |
|
|
|
(14,767 |
) |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
444 |
|
|
|
(7,573 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,171 |
) |
|
|
22,973 |
|
|
|
(5,368 |
) |
|
|
229 |
|
|
|
7,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
269 |
|
|
|
272 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
18,297 |
|
|
|
(1,153 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,953 |
) |
|
|
191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
8,126 |
|
|
$ |
21,820 |
|
|
$ |
(5,365 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,455 |
) |
|
$ |
8,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Operations
For the nine months ended May 31, 2008
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
$ |
971 |
|
|
$ |
285,515 |
|
|
$ |
394,543 |
|
|
$ |
(196,616 |
) |
|
$ |
484,413 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
368,795 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
368,833 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
951 |
|
|
|
74,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(360 |
) |
|
|
74,812 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
728,531 |
|
|
|
394,581 |
|
|
|
(196,976 |
) |
|
|
928,058 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing |
|
|
|
|
|
|
278,637 |
|
|
|
387,392 |
|
|
|
(196,427 |
) |
|
|
469,602 |
|
Refurbishment & Parts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,748 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,790 |
|
Leasing & Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,468 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
36,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
617,853 |
|
|
|
387,434 |
|
|
|
(196,473 |
) |
|
|
808,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Margin |
|
|
1,922 |
|
|
|
110,678 |
|
|
|
7,147 |
|
|
|
(503 |
) |
|
|
119,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling and administrative |
|
|
25,099 |
|
|
|
26,130 |
|
|
|
13,363 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
64,591 |
|
Interest and foreign exchange |
|
|
21,024 |
|
|
|
4,449 |
|
|
|
5,152 |
|
|
|
(362 |
) |
|
|
30,263 |
|
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,123 |
|
|
|
30,579 |
|
|
|
20,817 |
|
|
|
(363 |
) |
|
|
97,156 |
|
Earnings (loss) before income taxes,
minority interest and equity in
earnings
(loss) of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(44,201 |
) |
|
|
80,099 |
|
|
|
(13,670 |
) |
|
|
(140 |
) |
|
|
22,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
21,068 |
|
|
|
(31,739 |
) |
|
|
(2,179 |
) |
|
|
418 |
|
|
|
(12,432 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,133 |
) |
|
|
48,360 |
|
|
|
(15,849 |
) |
|
|
278 |
|
|
|
9,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
2,004 |
|
|
|
2,014 |
|
Equity in earnings (loss) of
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
35,325 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(35,397 |
) |
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
12,192 |
|
|
$ |
48,954 |
|
|
$ |
(15,839 |
) |
|
$ |
(33,115 |
) |
|
$ |
12,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
The Greenbrier Companies, Inc.
Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows
For the nine months ended May 31, 2008
(In thousands, unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Combined |
|
|
Combined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings (loss) |
|
$ |
12,192 |
|
|
$ |
48,954 |
|
|
$ |
(15,839 |
) |
|
$ |
(33,115 |
) |
|
$ |
12,192 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to
net cash provided by (used in)
operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
1,843 |
|
|
|
7,972 |
|
|
|
(524 |
) |
|
|
(109 |
) |
|
|
9,182 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
427 |
|
|
|
19,874 |
|
|
|
5,078 |
|
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
25,333 |
|
Gain on sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,996 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(6,998 |
) |
Special charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,302 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(1,947 |
) |
|
|
(1,957 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(103 |
) |
Decrease (increase) in assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,326 |
) |
|
|
6,137 |
|
|
|
(149 |
) |
|
|
(7,338 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,265 |
) |
|
|
(3,871 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,136 |
) |
Assets held for sale |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,735 |
) |
|
|
(3,650 |
) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(16,313 |
) |
Other |
|
|
151 |
|
|
|
(1,018 |
) |
|
|
17,251 |
|
|
|
(17,860 |
) |
|
|
(1,476 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,646 |
|
|
|
23,611 |
|
|
|
(3,926 |
) |
|
|
(120 |
) |
|
|
21,211 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
4,636 |
|
|
|
(5,459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(939 |
) |
Reclassifications (1) |
|
|
(107 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities |
|
|
15,900 |
|
|
|
59,739 |
|
|
|
(2,400 |
) |
|
|
(53,279 |
) |
|
|
19,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments received under
direct finance leases |
|
|
|
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
274 |
|
Proceeds from sales of equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,375 |
|
Investment in and net advances to
unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(53,195 |
) |
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,267 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
Intercompany advances |
|
|
(23,384 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions, net of cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,285 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(91,285 |
) |
De-consolidation of subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,217 |
) |
Decrease in restricted cash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,690 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1,781 |
) |
|
|
(46,700 |
) |
|
|
(16,018 |
) |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
(64,477 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities |
|
|
(78,360 |
) |
|
|
(123,889 |
) |
|
|
(15,545 |
) |
|
|
76,673 |
|
|
|
(141,121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in revolving notes |
|
|
52,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,622 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,878 |
|
Intercompany advances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,894 |
|
|
|
5,490 |
|
|
|
(23,384 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,613 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,613 |
|
Repayments of notes payable |
|
|
(1,001 |
) |
|
|
(3,551 |
) |
|
|
(1,017 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,569 |
) |
Dividends |
|
|
(3,933 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,933 |
) |
Stock options exercised |
|
|
2,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,921 |
|
Tax expense of options exercised and
restricted stock awards dividends |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
Investment by joint venture partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in )
financing activities |
|
|
50,496 |
|
|
|
63,956 |
|
|
|
6,851 |
|
|
|
(23,384 |
) |
|
|
97,919 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
(3,458 |
) |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
5,708 |
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
2,434 |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
(15,422 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,386 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,808 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beginning of period |
|
|
15,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Our Mexican joint venture is shown as a non-guarantor subsidiary in the current years
presentation. In the prior years presentation financial information for the joint venture, while
immaterial, was allocated among the guarantor, non-guarantor and eliminations categories. |
26
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Note 19 Subsequent Event
On June 10, 2009, the Company obtained a $75.0 million secured term loan from affiliates of WL Ross
& Co. LLC (WLR). The loan bears interest, at the Companys option, at a rate equal to a base rate,
as defined, or at three-month LIBOR in each case plus 3.5%. Principal, together with all accrued
and unpaid interest, is due and payable in June 2012. The agreement contains customary affirmative
covenants, including covenants regarding reporting requirements, maintenance of insurance,
maintenance of properties and compliance with applicable laws and regulations, and contains
customary negative covenants limiting our ability, among other things, to grant liens, make
investments, incur debt, make certain restricted payments or sell, transfer or dispose of assets,
subject to certain exceptions. The loan does not contain financial ratio covenants. The new secured
term loan contains a feature by which the Company and WLR may jointly agree on conditions to
increase the loan to $150.0 million.
In connection with the $75.0 million secured term loan, the Company issued warrants to purchase an
aggregate of 3.378 million shares of Greenbrier common stock at $6.00 per share, subject to certain
adjustments. The warrants are exercisable for five years, and the warrant holders are party to an
Investor Rights and Restrictions Agreement containing Board of Directors nomination and observer
rights, standstill and other voting agreement provisions, securities registration rights, and other
rights and restrictions.
On June 10, 2009, in conjunction with the execution of the agreement described above, the Company
entered into an amendment to its North American revolving credit facility. The amendment reduced
the aggregate commitments under the facility from $290.0 million to $100.0 million, increased the
applicable margins on base rate loans to prime, as defined, plus 3.5% and LIBOR loans to LIBOR plus
4.5%, placed certain limitations on permitted acquisitions and amended certain financial ratio
covenants effective May 31, 2009, including the exclusion of the effects of non-cash goodwill
impairment charges. The amendment also modified certain other provisions of the revolving credit
facility, including the release of security interests in the assets of the Refurbishment & Parts
business subsidiaries to permit the Company to enter into and incur debt under the $75.0 million
secured term loan, and any renewals, extensions and re-financings thereof. The maturity of the
facility remains unchanged at November 2011.
Amortization of fees and expenses associated with these financings are expected to be approximately
$2.8 million per year over the next three years. As required by SFAS No. 123, a valuation of the
warrants is in process and will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2009. The value of the
warrants will be amortized over the next three years. The outstanding warrants will have an effect
on the calculation of the number of diluted shares outstanding using the treasury stock method, if the
Companys average market price per share during a quarter is greater than the warrant strike price.
27
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Executive Summary
We operate in three primary business segments: Manufacturing, Refurbishment & Parts and Leasing &
Services. These three business segments are operationally integrated. The Manufacturing segment,
operating from four facilities in the United States, Mexico and Poland, produces double-stack
intermodal railcars, conventional railcars, tank cars and marine vessels. The Refurbishment & Parts
segment performs railcar repair, refurbishment and maintenance activities in the United States and
Mexico as well as wheel, axle and bearing servicing, and production and reconditioning of a variety
of parts for the railroad industry. The Leasing & Services segment owns approximately 9,000
railcars and provides management services for approximately 215,000 railcars for railroads,
shippers, carriers, and other leasing and transportation companies in North America. Segment
performance is evaluated based on margins. We also produce rail castings through an unconsolidated
joint venture.
All segments of the North American and European freight car markets in which we operate are
currently experiencing depressed demand in a weak economy, market saturation of certain freight car
types and tight capital markets. All of the aforementioned contribute to increased caution on the
part of our customers and intensified competitive circumstances. Year to date industrywide car
loadings in North America through June 20, 2009 are down approximately 20% as compared to the same
period in 2008 and it is believed that a significant amount of the freight car fleet in North
America is idle. These market factors have led and may continue to lead to lower revenues and
reduced margins for some of our operations in the current year. In response to these market
conditions we are concentrating our North American railcar manufacturing at our Mexican joint
venture facility and curtailing new railcar production at our other North American facilities.
These conditions may also lead to the temporary idling of some of our other facilities.
Because the rail industry is cyclical in nature, multi-year supply agreements are a part of
industry practice. Customer orders may be subject to cancellations and contain terms and conditions
customary in the industry. Historically, little variation has been experienced between the product
ordered and the product actually delivered. Recent economic conditions have caused some customers
to consider renegotiation, delay or cancellation of orders. The backlog is not necessarily
indicative of future results of operations.
Our total manufacturing backlog, which includes the order from General Electric Railcar Services
Corporation (GE), of railcars for sale and lease as of May 31, 2009 was approximately 14,100 units
with an estimated value of $1.25 billion compared to 17,500 units valued at $1.55 billion as of May
31, 2008. The current backlog includes approximately 8,500 units under the GE contract that are
subject to our fulfillment of certain competitive or contractual conditions. There are currently
400 other units in backlog from a customer other than GE that are subject to certain cancellation
provisions. Based on current production plans, approximately 900 units in backlog are scheduled for
delivery in the remainder of fiscal year 2009. A portion of the orders included in backlog reflects
an assumed product mix. Under terms of the orders, the exact mix will be determined in the future
which may impact the dollar amount of backlog. In addition, a substantial portion of our backlog
consists of orders for tank cars which are a new product type for us in North America.
In 2007 we entered into a long-term contract with GE to build 11,900 tank cars and covered hoppers
over an eight-year period with a current value of approximately $1.0 billion. Under the GE
contract, the first 2,400 tank cars and 1,000 covered hopper cars are to be delivered during a
ramp up period ending April 2011, during which period our production of tank cars was to
accelerate as our tank car manufacturing process becomes more efficient and in turn GEs order
quantities of tank cars and covered hopper cars were to increase through such period. The remaining
8,500 railcars under the agreement are to be delivered over the balance of the eight-year period
and are subject to our fulfillment of certain contractual conditions. Deliveries of the railcar
units commenced in December 2008.
Earlier this year, GE advised us of their desire to substantially reduce, delay or otherwise cancel
deliveries under the contract, and we are currently in discussions with GE. We believe GE is in
breach of its obligations under our contract. GE has recently instructed us to slow our production
of railcars to a rate of production less than that required under our agreement. GE has also
unilaterally begun reducing the number of railcars they are willing to
28
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
accept for delivery despite the fact they have inspected and approved the railcars as conforming to
the specifications. GE has also advised us of their intention to continue to unilaterally reduce
the number of monthly deliveries of railcars they will accept under the agreement and have
unilaterally sought to impose hyper-technical quality inspection practices. GEs recently proposed
modifications to the agreed upon monthly delivery schedules are substantially lower than the amount
necessary to permit us to manufacture and deliver the contractually required total of 2,400 tank
cars and 1,000 covered hopper cars by the end of the ramp up period of the agreement in April 2011.
GEs proposed modifications to the railcar order quantities also do not allow for efficient
operation of our manufacturing facilities as required by the agreement. We have not agreed to GEs
requested reductions in deliveries, and do not believe the contract permits GE to unilaterally
reduce the number of railcar deliveries from what was previously agreed upon. Currently, we
continue to produce, and intend to deliver, the number of tank cars and covered hopper cars ordered
by GE under the agreement even though such amount is at a rate which exceeds the number of railcars
GE has told us they are willing to accept for delivery.
Through June 30, 2009 GE has accepted, and we have delivered, only 101 tank cars and 10 covered
hopper cars. In addition, we have manufactured, and have sent for delivery to GE, an additional 16
tank cars and 13 covered hopper cars beyond the amount GE has indicated it will accept for delivery
for the month ended June 30, 2009. These railcars have been inspected and approved by GE as
conforming to the specifications.
During the period through June 30, 2009, GE unilaterally reduced the number of railcars it would
accept for delivery, notwithstanding the requirements of the contract. GE has also advised us of their intention to
continue to unilaterally reduce the number of deliveries of railcars they will accept through
September 30, 2009, from a contractually agreed upon cumulative total of 432 tank cars (capacity
30,000 gallons and 16,500 gallons) and 200 covered hopper cars to only a cumulative total of 178
tank cars (capacity 30,000 gallons and 16,500 gallons) and 40 covered hopper cars. Through
September 30, 2009, the difference between what GE has said it will accept for delivery from what
they are required to accept for delivery under the contract is 414 cars, with an approximate value
of $35.0 million.
GE asserts unilaterally that in subsequent periods they will accept for delivery an even smaller
number of railcars. The seriousness of this problem to us accelerates during each fiscal quarter of
2010 and 2011 fiscal years. We have not agreed upon firm delivery schedules beyond September 30,
2009, but GE has further advised us that they intend to accept for delivery no more than 25 tank
cars (capacity 30,000 gallons and 16,500 gallons) and 10 covered hopper cars per month from October
2009 to June 2010. Based on the production schedule originally proposed by both parties for the
ramp up period, this is 95 fewer tank cars per month and 105 fewer covered hopper cars per month
than what would be required during this period to allow us to produce railcars at an efficient rate
and for both parties to fulfill their obligations under the agreement.
Reducing railcar production to the levels currently proposed by GE would make it impossible for us
to produce the numbers of railcars GE is required to purchase and we are required to deliver during
the ramp up period.
We are continuing to discuss delivery schedules with GE. If GE unilaterally continues to decline to
accept delivery of railcars in amounts previously agreed upon, or we are not able to agree on
mutually acceptable delivery schedules for the remainder of the ramp up period, we may have to
either substantially slow or halt production of these railcars, or else store completed cars
pending resolution of these issues. We are unable to quantify at this time the potential financial
effects of GEs breach of the agreement, continuing delays in accepting delivery of railcars or
other failures by GE to perform the GE contract. We believe the contract contains adequate
protection in that it defines the rights and obligations of the parties with respect to railcar
purchase and sale requirements and inspection standards and that both the contract and law
provide effective legal and equitable remedies.
Marine backlog was approximately $145.0 million as of May 31, 2009, of which approximately $20.0
million is scheduled for delivery in the remainder of fiscal year 2009 and the balance through
2012.
Prices for steel, a primary component of railcars and barges, and related surcharges have
fluctuated significantly and remain volatile. In addition, the price of certain railcar
components, which are a product of steel, are affected by steel price fluctuations. Subsequent to
2008, prices for steel, railcar components and scrap steel have declined but remain volatile. New
railcar and marine backlog generally either includes fixed price contracts which anticipate
material price increases and surcharges, or contracts that contain actual pass through of material
price increases and
29
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
surcharges. On certain fixed price railcar contracts actual material cost increases and surcharges
have caused the total manufacturing cost of the railcar to exceed the amounts originally
anticipated, and in some cases, the actual contractual sale price of the railcar. When the
anticipated loss on production of railcars in backlog is both probable and estimable, we accrue a
loss contingency. Accrued loss contingencies for production in backlog totaled $0.6 million as of
May 31, 2009. We are aggressively working to mitigate these exposures. The Companys integrated
business model has helped offset some of the effects of fluctuating steel and scrap steel prices,
as a portion of our business segments benefit from rising steel scrap prices while other segments
benefit from lower steel and scrap steel prices through enhanced margins.
As part of an order to deliver 500 railcar units, we have an obligation to guarantee the purchaser
minimum earnings. The obligation runs from the date of the railcar delivery through December 31,
2011. The maximum potential obligation totals $13.2 million and in certain defined instances the
obligation may be reduced due to early termination. The purchaser has agreed to utilize the
railcars on a preferential basis, and we are entitled to re-market the railcar units when they are
not being utilized by the purchaser during the obligation period. Any earnings generated from the
railcar units will offset the obligation and be recognized as revenue and margin in future periods.
We believe our actual obligation will be less than the $13.2 million. We delivered 444 railcar
units under this contract through May 31, 2009. The balance of the deliveries is currently expected
to occur by the end of this fiscal year. Upon delivery of the railcar units, the entire purchase
price is recorded as revenue and due in full. The minimum earnings due to the purchaser are
considered a reduction of revenue and are recorded as deferred revenue. As of May 31, 2009 we
recorded $12.0 million of the potential obligation as deferred revenue and $1.2 million was
included in the calculation of the loss contingency for production in backlog.
We are currently implementing measures to reduce our selling and administrative and overhead costs,
including reductions in headcount. As a result, during the nine months ended May 31, 2009 $2.1
million was expensed for severance costs, of which $0.8 million was recorded in Cost of revenue and
$1.3 million in Selling and administrative cost.
We test goodwill annually during the third quarter using a testing date of February
28th. In accordance with the provision of SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets, the Company performed Step One of the SFAS 142 analysis as of February 28, 2009. This
analysis included an equity test whereby the fair value of each reporting units total equity is
compared to the carrying value of equity and an asset test whereby the fair value of each reporting
units total assets was estimated and compared to the carrying value of assets. Greenbriers
reporting units for this test are the same as its segments. The fair value of our reporting units
was determined based on a weighting of income and market approaches. Under the income approach,
the fair value of a reporting unit is based on the present value of estimated future cash flows.
Under the market approach, the fair value is based on observed market multiples for comparable
businesses and guideline transactions. We also considered the premium of the implied value of its
reporting units over the current market value of its stock. Results of the Step One analysis
indicated that the carrying amounts of all reporting units were in excess of their fair value
indicating that an impairment was probable. Accordingly, we were required to perform Step Two of
the SFAS 142 impairment analysis to determine the amount, if any, of goodwill impairment to be
recorded.
Under Step Two of the SFAS 142 analysis, the implied fair value of goodwill requires valuation of a
reporting units tangible and intangible assets and liabilities in a manner similar to the
allocation of purchase price in a business combination. If the carrying value of a reporting units
goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, goodwill is deemed impaired and is written down to the
extent of the difference. The Step Two analysis was completed during the third quarter and we
concluded that a portion of our goodwill was impaired. As a result, a pre-tax non-cash impairment
charge of $55.7 million was recorded which consists of $1.3 million in the Manufacturing segment,
$3.1 million in the Leasing & Services segment and $51.3 million in the Refurbishment & Parts
segment. After goodwill impairment charges, a balance of $137.1 million remained in goodwill
related to the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
In conjunction with our annual test of goodwill, certain long lived assets were tested for
impairment during the quarter ended May 31, 2009. Forecasted undiscounted future cash flows
exceeded the carrying amount of the assets indicating that the assets were not impaired.
30
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Effective February 27, 2009 we entered into an agreement with our Mexican joint venture partner,
Grupo Industrial Monclova (GIMSA), whereby Greenbrier converted working capital advances to our
Mexican joint venture of $27.0 million to a secured, interest bearing loan. Greenbrier may from
time to time provide additional loans to the joint venture. In addition, Greenbrier has acquired an
option from our joint venture partner to increase our current fifty percent ownership to sixty six
and two-thirds percent.
On January 31, 2009, the wheel facility in Washington, Illinois was extensively damaged by fire.
Substantially all the work scheduled to be completed at this facility has been shifted to other
wheel facilities in the Refurbishment & Parts network and we have not experienced significant
disruptions in service to our customers. We believe we are adequately covered by insurance for any
such loss associated with this fire. A portion of the insurance proceeds were received
subsequent to quarter end and it is likely that we will recover
additional amounts under our
insurance coverage, a portion of which may be recorded as a gain in future
periods. We are currently unable to determine the amount or timing of
the collection of the remaining proceeds or these potential gains.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be
Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement). This FSP specifies that
issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a
manner that will reflect the entitys nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is
recognized in subsequent periods. This FSP is effective for us beginning September 1, 2009 with
respect to $100.0 million of outstanding convertible debt. This FSP cannot be early adopted and
requires retrospective adjustments for all periods we had the convertible debt outstanding. On
September 1, 2009 we expect to record, on our Consolidated Balance Sheet, a debt discount of $17.0
million, a deferred tax liability of $6.7 million and a $10.3 million increase to equity. The debt
discount is expected to be amortized using the effective interest rate method through May 2013 and
the amortization expense will be included in Interest and foreign exchange on the Consolidated
Statements of Operations. The pre-tax amortization is expected to be approximately $4.1 million in
fiscal year 2010, $4.5 million in fiscal year 2011, $4.8 million in fiscal year 2012 and $3.6
million in fiscal year 2013.
On June 10, 2009, we obtained a $75.0 million secured term loan from affiliates of WL Ross & Co.
LLC (WLR). Amortization of fees and expenses associated with these financings are expected to be
approximately $2.8 million per year over the next three years. In connection with the $75.0 million
secured term loan, we issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.378 million shares of
Greenbrier common stock at $6.00 per share, subject to certain adjustments. The warrants are
exercisable for five years. As required by SFAS No. 123, a valuation of the warrants is in process
and will be completed in the fourth quarter of 2009. The value of the warrants will be amortized
over the next three years. The outstanding warrants will have an
effect on the calculation of the number of
diluted shares outstanding using the treasury stock method, if our average market price per
share during a quarter is greater than the warrant strike price.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires judgment on the part of management to arrive at estimates and
assumptions on matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates may affect the amount of
assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses reported in the financial statements and accompanying
notes and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities within the financial statements.
Estimates and assumptions are periodically evaluated and may be adjusted in future periods. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Income
taxes For financial reporting purposes, income tax expense is estimated based on planned
tax return filings. The amounts anticipated to be reported in those filings may change between the
time the financial statements are prepared and the time the tax returns are filed. Further, because
tax filings are subject to review by taxing authorities, there is also the risk that a position
taken in preparation of a tax return may be challenged by a taxing authority. If the taxing
authority is successful in asserting a position different than that taken by us, differences in tax
expense or between current and deferred tax items may arise in future periods. Such differences,
which could have a material impact on our financial statements, would be reflected in the financial
statements when management considers them probable of occurring and the amount reasonably
estimable. Valuation allowances reduce deferred tax assets to an amount that will more likely than
not be realized. Our estimates of the realization of deferred tax
31
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
assets is based on the information available at the time the financial statements are prepared and may include
estimates of future income and other assumptions that are inherently uncertain.
Maintenance obligations We are responsible for maintenance on a portion of the managed and owned
lease fleet under the terms of maintenance obligations defined in the underlying lease or
management agreement. The estimated maintenance liability is based on maintenance histories for
each type and age of railcar. These estimates involve judgment as to the future costs of repairs
and the types and timing of repairs required over the lease term. As we cannot predict with
certainty the prices, timing and volume of maintenance needed in the future on railcars under
long-term leases, this estimate is uncertain and could be materially different from maintenance
requirements. The liability is periodically reviewed and updated based on maintenance trends and
known future repair or refurbishment requirements. These adjustments could be material due to the
inherent uncertainty in predicting future maintenance requirements.
Warranty accruals Warranty costs to cover a defined warranty period are estimated and charged to
operations. The estimated warranty cost is based on historical warranty claims for each particular
product type. For new product types without a warranty history, preliminary estimates are based on
historical information for similar product types.
These estimates are inherently uncertain as they are based on historical data for existing products
and judgment for new products. If warranty claims are made in the current period for issues that
have not historically been the subject of warranty claims and were not taken into consideration in
establishing the accrual or if claims for issues already considered in establishing the accrual
exceed expectations, warranty expense may exceed the accrual for that particular product.
Conversely, there is the possibility that claims may be lower than estimates. The warranty accrual
is periodically reviewed and updated based on warranty trends. However, as we cannot predict future
claims, the potential exists for the difference in any one reporting period to be material.
Revenue recognition Revenue is recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists,
delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the price is fixed or determinable and
collectibility is reasonably assured.
Railcars are generally manufactured, repaired or refurbished under firm orders from third parties.
Revenue is recognized when railcars are completed, accepted by an unaffiliated customer and
contractual contingencies removed. Direct finance lease revenue is recognized over the lease term
in a manner that produces a constant rate of return on the net investment in the lease. Operating
lease revenue is recognized as earned under the lease terms. Certain leases are operated under car
hire arrangements whereby revenue is earned based on utilization, car hire rates and terms
specified in the lease agreement. Car hire revenue is reported from a third party source two months
in arrears; however, such revenue is accrued in the month earned based on estimates of use from
historical activity and is adjusted to actual as reported. These estimates are inherently uncertain
as they involve judgment as to the estimated use of each railcar. Adjustments to actual have
historically not been significant. Revenues from construction of marine barges are either
recognized on the percentage of completion method during the construction period or on the
completed contract method based on the terms of the contract. Under the percentage of completion
method, judgment is used to determine a definitive threshold against which progress towards
completion can be measured to determine timing of revenue recognition.
Impairment of long-lived assets When changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of
certain long-lived assets may not be recoverable, the assets are evaluated for impairment. If the
forecast undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the assets, an
impairment charge to reduce the carrying value of the assets to fair value is recognized in the
current period. These estimates are based on the best information available at the time of the
impairment and could be materially different if circumstances change.
Goodwill and acquired intangible assets The Company periodically acquires businesses in purchase
transactions in which the allocation of the purchase price may result in the recognition of
goodwill and other intangible assets. The determination of the value of such intangible assets
requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates affect the amount of future
period amortization and possible impairment charges.
We perform a goodwill impairment test annually during the third quarter. Goodwill is also tested
more frequently if changes in circumstances or the occurrence of events indicates that a potential
impairment exists. The provisions of
32
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
SFAS 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, require that we perform a two-step impairment test
on goodwill. In the first step, we compare the fair value of each reporting unit with its carrying
value. We determine the fair value of our reporting units based on a weighting of income and
market approaches. Under the income approach, we calculate the fair value of a reporting unit based
on the present value of estimated future cash flows. Under the market approach, we estimate the
fair value based on observed market multiples for comparable businesses. The second step of the
goodwill impairment test is required only in situations where the carrying value of the reporting
unit exceeds its fair value as determined in the first step. In the second step we would compare
the implied fair value of goodwill to its carrying value. The implied fair value of goodwill is
determined by allocating the fair value of a reporting unit to all of the assets and liabilities of
that unit as if the reporting unit had been acquired in a business combination and the fair value
of the reporting unit was the price paid to acquire the reporting unit. The excess of the fair
value of a reporting unit over the amounts assigned to its assets and liabilities is the implied
fair value of goodwill. An impairment loss is recorded to the extent that the carrying amount of
the reporting unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill.
Loss contingencies On certain railcar contracts the total cost to produce the railcar may exceed
the actual fixed or determinable contractual sale price of the railcar. When the anticipated loss
on production of railcars in backlog is both probable and estimable the Company will accrue a loss
contingency. These estimates are based on the best information available at the time of the accrual
and may be adjusted at a later date to reflect actual costs.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended May 31, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended May 31, 2008
Overview
Total revenues for the three months ended May 31, 2009 were $244.4 million, a decrease of $137.7
million from revenues of $382.1 million in the prior comparable period. Net losses were $50.5
million for the three months ended May 31, 2009 compared to net earnings of $8.1 million for the
three months ended May 31, 2008.
Manufacturing Segment
Manufacturing revenue includes results from new railcar and marine production. New railcar
delivery information includes all facilities.
Manufacturing revenue for the three months ended May 31, 2009 was $106.0 million compared to $201.8
million in the corresponding prior period, a decrease of $95.8 million. The decrease was primarily
the result lower deliveries and a $2.1 million obligation of guaranteed minimum earnings on certain
railcars delivered during the quarter. This was partially offset by a railcar product mix with a
higher per unit sales price and higher marine revenues. New railcar deliveries were approximately
800 units in the current period compared to 2,200 units in the prior comparable period.
Manufacturing margin as a percentage of revenue for the three months ended May 31, 2009 was 4.8%
compared to 0.5% for the three months ended May 31, 2008. The increase was primarily the result of
improved marine margins due to increased labor efficiencies and a continuous run of similar type
barges, as well as a more favorable new railcar product mix. This was partially offset by less
absorption of overhead due to lower levels of plant utilization.
Refurbishment & Parts Segment
Refurbishment & Parts revenue of $120.2 million for the three months ended May 31, 2009 decreased
by $32.2 million from revenue of $152.4 million in the prior comparable period. The decrease was
primarily due to lower volumes of work and a decrease in scrap metal pricing.
Refurbishment & Parts margin as a percentage of revenue was 12.8% for the three months ended May
31, 2009 compared to 21.0% for the three months ended May 31, 2008. The decrease is due to lower
volumes, a less favorable mix of repair and refurbishment work, lower net scrap pricing and $0.1
million in severance.
33
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Leasing & Services Segment
Leasing & Services revenue decreased $9.6 million to $18.3 million for the three months ended May
31, 2009 compared to $27.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2008. The change was
primarily the result of a $5.4 million decrease in gains on disposition of assets from the fleet,
downward pressure on lease renewal rates, lower earnings on certain car hire utilization leases,
lower lease fleet utilization and lower maintenance management revenue.
Pre-tax losses of $0.4 million were realized on the disposition of leased equipment, compared to
gains of $5.0 million in the prior comparable period. Assets from Greenbriers lease fleet are
periodically sold in the normal course of business in order to take advantage of market conditions,
manage risk and maintain liquidity. The losses during the quarter principally relate to an
adjustment to a previously recorded loss contingency for a future sale due to a lower expected
sales price than originally anticipated.
Leasing & Services margin as a percentage of revenue was 34.1% and 56.2% for the three months ended
May 31, 2009 and 2008. The decrease was primarily a result of decreased gains on disposition of
assets from the lease fleet, which have no associated cost of revenue, downward pressure on lease
renewal rates, lower earnings on certain car hire utilization leases and lower lease fleet
utilization.
Other Costs
Selling and administrative expense was $15.9 million for the three months ended May 31, 2009
compared to $23.4 million for the comparable prior period, a decrease of $7.5 million. The decrease
was primarily due to lower employee related costs and continued cost reduction efforts in the
current economic environment. The decrease was partially offset by severance costs of $0.4 million
related to work force reductions.
Interest and foreign exchange increased $0.8 million to $10.7 million for the three months ended
May 31, 2009, compared to $9.9 million in the prior comparable period. Interest expense decreased
$1.8 million to $8.3 million due to lower debt levels and more favorable interest rates on our
variable rate debt, offset somewhat by an expense of $0.4 million to break interest rate swaps
associated with the voluntary prepayment of approximately $6.1 million of certain long term debt.
Current period results include foreign exchange losses of $2.5 million compared to foreign exchange
gains of $0.1 million in the prior comparable period principally due to the continued fluctuations
in the Polish Zloty and Mexican Peso relative to other currencies.
Special Charges
Special charges of $55.7 million were recorded in May 2009 associated with the impairment of
goodwill. These charges consist of $1.3 million in the Manufacturing segment, $3.1 million in the
Leasing & Services segment and $51.3 million in the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes was a $4.8 million benefit and $7.6 million expense for the three
months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008. The third quarter 2009 provision includes a $4.6 million
benefit associated with special charges for goodwill impairment and $1.3 million reversal of
certain FIN 48 reserves for which the reserve requirement had lapsed. The provision for income
taxes is based on projected geographical mix of consolidated results from operations for the entire
year which results in an estimated 37.9% annual effective tax rate on pre-tax results. The
effective tax rate fluctuates from year to year due to the geographical mix of pre-tax earnings and
losses, minimum tax requirements in certain local jurisdictions and operating results for certain
operations with no related tax effect. The actual tax rate for the third quarter of fiscal year
2009 was 8.7% as compared to 49.7% in the prior comparable period. The actual rate of 8.7% differs
from the estimated effective rate of 37.9% due to revisions to our projected geographical mix of
consolidated results from operations, a significant portion of the goodwill impairment charge being
non-deductible for tax purposes and the $1.3 million reversal of certain FIN 48 reserves.
34
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
Equity in earnings (loss) of the castings joint venture was a loss of $0.5 million for the three
months ended May 31, 2009 compared to earnings of $0.2 million for the three months ended May 31,
2008. The decrease was associated with lower sales volumes of rail castings.
Nine Months Ended May 31, 2009 Compared to Nine Months Ended May 31, 2008
Overview
Total revenues for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 were $787.7 million, a decrease of $140.4
million from revenues of $928.1 million in the prior comparable period. Net loss was $60.7 million
for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 compared to net earnings of $12.2 million for the nine
months ended May 31, 2008.
Manufacturing Segment
Manufacturing revenue for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 was $354.3 million compared to $484.4
million in the corresponding prior period, a decrease of $130.1 million. The decrease was primarily
the result of lower deliveries and a $12.0 million obligation of guaranteed minimum earnings under
a certain contract. The decrease was somewhat offset by a change in product mix with higher per
unit sales prices and higher marine revenues. New railcar deliveries were approximately 2,900 units
in the current period and compared to 5,400 units in the prior comparable period.
Manufacturing margin as a percentage of revenue for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 was a
negative 1.6% compared to a positive 3.1% for the nine months ended May 31, 2008. The decrease was
primarily the result of the $12.0 million obligation of guaranteed minimum earnings under a certain
contract, higher material costs and scrap surcharge expense, severance of $0.7 million and less
absorption of overhead due to lower production levels and plant utilization. This was partially
offset by improved marine margins as a result of labor efficiencies and a continuous run of similar
barge types.
Refurbishment & Parts Segment
Refurbishment & Parts revenue of $374.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 increased by
$5.4 million from revenue of $368.8 million in the prior comparable period. The increase was
primarily due to acquisition related growth of approximately $43.7 million associated with the
acquisition of American Allied Railway Equipment Company (AARE) which occurred early in third
quarter of fiscal 2008 offset by lower wheel and parts volumes and reduced volumes of railcar
repair and refurbishment work in the current economic environment.
Refurbishment & Parts margin as a percentage of revenue was 11.4% for the nine months ended May 31,
2009 compared to 17.9% for the nine months ended May 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to
lower net scrap pricing, a less favorable mix of repair and refurbishment work and $0.1 million in
severance.
Leasing & Services Segment
Leasing & Services revenue decreased $15.5 million to $59.3 million for the nine months ended May
31, 2009 compared to $74.8 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2008. The change was primarily
the result of a $7.1 million decrease in gains on disposition of assets from the lease fleet, lower
lease fleet utilization, downward pressure on lease renewal rates, lower earnings on certain car
hire utilization leases and lower maintenance revenue.
Pre-tax losses of $0.1 million were realized on the disposition of leased equipment, compared to
$7.0 million pre-tax gains in the prior comparable period. Assets from Greenbriers lease fleet are
periodically sold in the normal course of business in order to take advantage of market conditions,
manage risk and maintain liquidity.
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Leasing & Services margin as a percentage of revenue decreased to 40.1% for the nine months ended
May 31, 2009 compared to 51.3% for the nine months ended May 31, 2008. The change was primarily a
result of decreases in gains
on disposition of assets from the lease fleet, which have no associated cost of revenue, lower
lease fleet utilization, downward pressure on lease renewal rates and lower earnings on certain car
hire utilization leases.
The percent of owned units on lease as of May 31, 2009 was 92.1% compared to 96.1% at May 31, 2008.
Other Costs
Selling and administrative costs were $48.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 compared
to $64.6 million for the comparable prior period, a decrease of $16.5 million. The decrease was
primarily due to lower employee related costs, continued cost reduction efforts in the current
economic environment and reversal of $2.1 million of certain accruals. The decrease was partially
offset by severance costs of $1.3 million related to reductions in work force.
Interest and foreign exchange decreased $0.5 million to $29.8 million for the nine months ended May
31, 2009, compared to $30.3 million in the prior comparable period. Interest expense decreased $2.1
million to $26.8 million due to lower debt levels and more favorable interest rates on our variable
rate debt, offset somewhat by an expense of $0.4 million to break interest rate swaps associated
with the voluntary prepayment of approximately $6.1 million of certain long term debt. Current
period results include foreign exchange losses of $2.9 million compared to foreign exchange losses
of $1.3 million in the prior comparable period principally due to the continued fluctuations in the
Polish Zloty and Mexican Peso relative to other currencies. Included in the $1.3 million foreign
exchange loss is a $2.6 million foreign exchange loss that was recorded in association with foreign
currency forward exchange contracts that did not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS
133. These contracts became eligible for hedge accounting treatment at the end of January 2009.
Special Charges
Special charges of $55.7 million were recorded in May 2009 associated with the impairment of
goodwill. These charges consist of $1.3 million in the Manufacturing segment, $3.1 million in the
Leasing & Services segment and $51.3 million in the Refurbishment & Parts segment.
In April 2007, the Board of Directors approved the permanent closure of our Canadian railcar
manufacturing facility. As a result of the facility closure decision, special charges of $2.3
million were recorded during the nine months ended May 31, 2008 consisting of severance costs and
professional and other fees associated with the closure.
Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes was a $10.7 million benefit and a $12.4 million expense for the nine
months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008. The provision for 2009 includes a $4.6 million benefit
associated with special charges for goodwill impairment and $1.4 million reversal of certain FIN 48
reserves for which the reserve requirement had lapsed. The provision for income taxes is based on
projected consolidated results of operations for the entire year which results in an estimated
37.9% annual effective tax rate on pre-tax results. The effective tax rate fluctuates from year to
year due to the geographical mix of pre-tax earnings and losses, minimum tax requirements in
certain local jurisdictions and operating results for certain operations with no related tax
effect. The actual tax rate for the first nine months of the fiscal year 2009 was 14.7% as
compared to 56.3% in the prior comparable period. The actual rate of 14.7% differs from the
estimated effective rate of 37.9% due to revisions to our projected geographical mix of
consolidated results from operations, a significant portion of the goodwill impairment charge being
non-deductible for tax purposes and a $1.4 million reversal of certain FIN 48 reserves.
36
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Equity in Earnings (Loss) of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
Equity in earnings (loss) of the castings joint venture was a loss of $0.3 million for the nine
months ended May 31, 2009 compared to earnings of $0.5 million for the nine months ended May 31,
2008. The decrease in earnings was associated with lower sales volumes of rail castings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have been financed through cash generated from operations and borrowings. During the nine
months ended May 31, 2009, cash increased $11.0 million to $17.0 million from $6.0 million at
August 31, 2008.
Cash provided by operations for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 was $89.2 million compared to
$20.0 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2008. The change is due primarily to changes in
working capital needs including purchases and sales of railcars held for sale, timing of inventory
purchases and varying customer payment terms.
Cash used in investing activities was $28.3 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 compared
to $141.1 million in the prior comparable period. The prior year included the acquisitions of AARE
and RBI. Cash usage during the current year is primarily for capital expenditures.
Capital expenditures totaled $33.5 million and $64.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2009
and 2008. Of these capital expenditures, approximately $22.3 million and $41.3 million were
attributable to Leasing & Services operations for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008. We
regularly sell assets from our lease fleet, some of which may have been purchased within the
current year and included in capital expenditures. Depending on market conditions and fleet
management objectives, Leasing & Services capital expenditures for 2009, net of proceeds from sales
of equipment, are expected to be nominal. Proceeds from the sale of equipment were $4.5 million and
$13.4 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008.
Approximately $8.1 million and $18.4 million of capital expenditures for the nine months ended May
31, 2009 and 2008 were attributable to manufacturing operations. Capital expenditures for
manufacturing operations are expected to be approximately $10.0 million in 2009 and primarily
relate to start up of our tank car line at the Mexican joint venture, ERP implementation and
maintenance of existing equipment.
Refurbishment & Parts capital expenditures for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 and 2008 were
$3.1 million and $4.8 million and are expected to be approximately $7.0 million in 2009 for
maintenance of existing equipment, ERP implementation and some reconfiguration of our operations.
Cash used in financing activities was $41.2 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2009 compared
to cash provided by financing of $97.9 million in the nine months ended May 31, 2008. During the
nine months ended May 31, 2009 we repaid $28.2 million in net proceeds from borrowings under
revolving credit lines and a $6.1 million voluntary prepayment of certain long term notes. In the
prior period, we received $48.9 million in net proceeds from borrowings under revolving credit
lines and $49.6 in net proceeds from term loan borrowings.
All amounts originating in foreign currency have been translated at the May 31, 2009 exchange rate
for the following discussion. As of May 31, 2009 senior secured revolving credit facilities,
consisting of two components, aggregated $122.8 million. As of May 31, 2009 a $290.0 million
revolving line of credit was available to provide working capital and interim financing of
equipment, principally for the United States and Mexican operations. Advances under this facility
bear interest at variable rates that depend on the type of borrowing and the defined ratio of debt
to total capitalization. In addition, current lines of credit totaling $22.8 million, with various
variable rates, are available for working capital needs of the European manufacturing operation.
Currently these European credit facilities have maturities that range from August 2009 through June
2010. European credit facility renewals are continually under negotiation and the Company expects
the available credit facilities to be approximately $23.0 million through August 31, 2009.
As of May 31, 2009 outstanding borrowings under our facilities aggregated $65.9 million in
revolving notes and $4.0 million in letters of credit. This consists of $44.9 million in revolving
notes and $4.0 million in letters of credit
37
THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
outstanding under the United States credit facility and $21.0 million in revolving notes
outstanding under the European credit facilities.
The revolving and operating lines of credit, along with notes payable, contain covenants with
respect to the Company and various subsidiaries, the most restrictive of which, among other things,
limit the ability to: incur additional indebtedness or guarantees; pay dividends or repurchase
stock; enter into sale leaseback transactions; create liens; sell assets; engage in transactions
with affiliates, including joint ventures and non U.S. subsidiaries, including but not limited to
loans, advances, equity investments and guarantees; enter into mergers, consolidations or sales of
substantially all the Companys assets; and enter into new lines of business. The covenants also
require certain maximum ratios of debt to total capitalization and minimum levels of fixed charges
(interest and rent) coverage.
Subsequent to quarter end, on June 10, 2009, we received a $75.0 million secured term loan from
affiliates of WL Ross & Co. LLC (WL Ross) maturing in June 2012. The loan contains no financial
covenants and has a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 3.5%. In connection with the loan we
issued warrants to purchase 3.378 million shares of our common stock at $6 per share. The warrants
have a five-year term.
Concurrent with the WL Ross loan, we amended our North American revolving credit facility and
reduced the size of the facility from $290.0 million to $100.0 million. The amendment provides for
more accommodative financial covenants effective as of May 31, 2009 and increased the interest rate
to LIBOR plus 4.5%. The maturity of the facility remains unchanged at November 2011. As part of
the amendment, goodwill impairment charges are excluded for the financial covenant ratio
calculations.
As of June 10, 2009 the outstanding balance on the North American credit facility was paid down in
full using a portion of the proceeds from the $75.0 million secured term loan, and cash balances
were approximately $30.0 million. Available borrowing for the credit facility are generally based
on defined levels of inventory, receivables, property, plant and equipment and leased equipment, as
well as total debt to consolidated capitalization and interest coverage ratios which as of June 10,
2009 would provide for maximum additional borrowing of $111.6 million. The Company has $96.0
million available to draw down under the committed credit facility as of June 10, 2009.
We have operations in Mexico, Germany and Poland that conduct business in their local currencies as
well as other regional currencies. To mitigate the exposure to transactions denominated in
currencies other than the functional currency of each entity, we enter into foreign currency
forward exchange contracts to protect the margin on a portion of forecast foreign currency sales.
The Company has fully utilized all existing foreign currency hedge facilities.
Foreign operations give rise to risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Greenbrier
utilizes foreign currency forward exchange contracts with established financial institutions to
hedge a portion of that risk. No provision has been made for credit loss due to counterparty
non-performance.
Currently we are seeking a third party line of credit to support our Mexican joint venture due in
part to current limitations in our existing loan covenants. In the interim, Greenbrier is financing
the working capital needs of the joint venture through a $27.0 million secured, interest bearing
loan.
In accordance with customary business practices in Europe, we have $12.6 million in third party
performance and warranty guarantee facilities all of which have been utilized as of May 31, 2009.
To date, no amounts have been drawn under these performance and warranty guarantees.
We have outstanding letters of credit aggregating $4.0 million associated with facility leases and
payroll.
Quarterly dividends of $.08 per share were paid from the fourth quarter of 2005 through the first
quarter of 2009. The quarterly dividend was decreased to $.04 per share during the second quarter
of 2009. During the third quarter of 2009 the quarterly dividend was suspended.
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
We have advanced $0.5 million in long term advances to an unconsolidated subsidiary which are
secured by accounts receivable and inventory. As of May 31, 2009, this same unconsolidated
subsidiary had $3.2 million in third party debt for which we have guaranteed one-third or
approximately $1.1 million.
We expect existing funds and cash generated from operations, together with proceeds from financing
activities including borrowings under existing credit facilities and long-term financing, to be
sufficient to fund working capital needs, planned capital expenditures and expected debt repayments
or redemptions for the foreseeable future.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not currently have off balance sheet arrangements that have or are likely to have a material
current or future effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk
We have operations in Mexico, Germany and Poland that conduct business in their local currencies as
well as other regional currencies. To mitigate the exposure to transactions denominated in
currencies other than the functional currency of each entity, we enter into foreign currency
forward exchange contracts to protect the margin on a portion of forecast foreign currency sales.
At May 31, 2009, $30.4 million of forecast sales were hedged by foreign exchange contracts. Because
of the variety of currencies in which purchases and sales are transacted and the interaction
between currency rates, it is not possible to predict the impact a movement in a single foreign
currency exchange rate would have on future operating results. We believe the exposure to foreign
exchange risk is not material.
In addition to exposure to transaction gains or losses, we are also exposed to foreign currency
exchange risk related to the net asset position of our foreign subsidiaries. At May 31, 2009, net
assets of foreign subsidiaries aggregated $8.6 million and a uniform 10% strengthening of the
United States dollar relative to the foreign currencies would result in a decrease in stockholders
equity of $0.9 million, 0.5% of total stockholders equity. This calculation assumes that each
exchange rate would change in the same direction relative to the United States dollar.
Interest Rate Risk
We have managed our floating rate debt with interest rate swap agreements, effectively converting
$47.3 million of variable rate debt to fixed rate debt. At May 31, 2009, the exposure to interest
rate risk is reduced since 70% of our debt has fixed rates and 30% has floating rates. As a result,
we are exposed to interest rate risk relating to our revolving debt and a portion of term debt. At
May 31, 2009, a uniform 10% increase in interest rates would result in approximately $0.4 million
of additional annual interest expense.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management has evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our President and
Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report pursuant to
Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). Based on that
evaluation, our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded
that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is
(1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported in a timely manner, and (2) accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the quarter ended May 31, 2009 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal controls over financial reporting.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Not applicable
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There is hereby incorporated by reference the information disclosed in Note 17 to Consolidated
Financial Statements, Part I of this quarterly report.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended August 31, 2008.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) List of Exhibits:
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31.1 |
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Certification pursuant to Rule 13 (a) 14 (a). |
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31.2 |
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Certification pursuant to Rule 13 (a) 14 (a). |
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32.1 |
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 |
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Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant
to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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THE GREENBRIER COMPANIES, INC.
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Date: July 7, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ Mark J. Rittenbaum
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Mark J. Rittenbaum |
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Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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Date: July 7, 2009 |
By: |
/s/ James W. Cruckshank
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James W. Cruckshank |
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Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
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42