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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q |
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(Mark One) |
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x |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014 |
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OR |
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o |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
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Commission file number 1-9712 |
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UNITED STATES CELLULAR CORPORATION |
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(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) |
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Delaware |
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62-1147325 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
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8410 West Bryn Mawr, Chicago, Illinois 60631 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) |
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Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (773) 399-8900 |
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Indicate by check mark |
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Yes |
No |
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• whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |
x |
o |
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• whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). |
x |
o |
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• whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. |
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Large accelerated filer |
o |
Accelerated filer |
x |
Non-accelerated filer |
o |
Smaller reporting company |
o |
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• whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). |
o |
x |
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Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. |
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Class |
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Outstanding at September 30, 2014 |
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Common Shares, $1 par value |
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51,144,194 Shares |
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Series A Common Shares, $1 par value |
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33,005,877 Shares |
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||||
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q |
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For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2014 |
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Index |
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Page No. |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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Part I. Financial Information |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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United States Cellular Corporation Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) |
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
||||||||
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts) |
2014 |
|
2013 |
|
2014 |
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2013 |
|||||||
Operating revenues |
|
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Service |
$ |
851,063 |
|
$ |
862,330 |
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$ |
2,548,149 |
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$ |
2,769,645 |
||
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Equipment sales |
|
149,356 |
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76,906 |
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335,854 |
|
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246,467 |
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Total operating revenues |
|
1,000,419 |
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|
939,236 |
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2,884,003 |
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3,016,112 |
|
|
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Operating expenses |
|
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System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) |
|
199,750 |
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177,431 |
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567,488 |
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585,997 |
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Cost of equipment sold |
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307,862 |
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193,392 |
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850,314 |
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652,153 |
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Selling, general and administrative (including charges from affiliates of $21.5 million and $22.7 million, respectively, for the three months, and $65.6 million and $71.2 million, respectively, for the nine months) |
|
397,545 |
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410,468 |
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1,197,361 |
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1,234,675 |
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Depreciation, amortization and accretion |
|
148,952 |
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|
200,985 |
|
|
465,042 |
|
|
593,410 |
||
|
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net |
|
7,947 |
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1,701 |
|
|
16,774 |
|
|
16,153 |
||
|
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net |
|
(10,283) |
|
|
(1,534) |
|
|
(27,694) |
|
|
(243,627) |
||
|
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(91,446) |
|
|
- |
||
|
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Total operating expenses |
|
1,051,773 |
|
|
982,443 |
|
|
2,977,839 |
|
|
2,838,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
(51,354) |
|
|
(43,207) |
|
|
(93,836) |
|
|
177,351 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment and other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities |
|
35,971 |
|
|
37,360 |
|
|
106,166 |
|
|
99,797 |
||
|
Interest and dividend income |
|
3,572 |
|
|
1,095 |
|
|
6,029 |
|
|
2,967 |
||
|
Gain (loss) on investments |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
18,527 |
||
|
Interest expense |
|
(13,514) |
|
|
(11,329) |
|
|
(42,712) |
|
|
(32,393) |
||
|
Other, net |
|
95 |
|
|
47 |
|
|
281 |
|
|
153 |
||
|
|
Total investment and other income |
|
26,124 |
|
|
27,173 |
|
|
69,764 |
|
|
89,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
(25,230) |
|
|
(16,034) |
|
|
(24,072) |
|
|
266,402 |
|||
|
Income tax expense (benefit) |
|
(1,459) |
|
|
(6,433) |
|
|
746 |
|
|
121,618 |
||
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
(23,771) |
|
|
(9,601) |
|
|
(24,818) |
|
|
144,784 |
|||
|
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax |
|
(1,606) |
|
|
258 |
|
|
(3,346) |
|
|
6,338 |
||
Net income (loss) attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
(22,165) |
|
$ |
(9,859) |
|
$ |
(21,472) |
|
$ |
138,446 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
|
84,233 |
|
|
84,005 |
|
|
84,262 |
|
|
83,897 |
|||
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
(0.26) |
|
$ |
(0.12) |
|
$ |
(0.25) |
|
$ |
1.65 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
84,233 |
|
|
84,005 |
|
|
84,262 |
|
|
84,676 |
|||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
(0.26) |
|
$ |
(0.12) |
|
$ |
(0.25) |
|
$ |
1.64 |
|||
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Special dividend per share to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
- |
|
$ |
5.75 |
|||
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
1
United States Cellular Corporation |
|||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) |
|||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
2014 |
|
2013 |
||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Net income (loss) |
$ |
(24,818) |
|
$ |
144,784 |
|||
|
Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income to cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
Depreciation, amortization and accretion |
|
465,042 |
|
|
593,410 |
|
|
|
|
Bad debts expense |
|
74,357 |
|
|
52,184 |
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
16,502 |
|
|
11,143 |
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes, net |
|
(14,124) |
|
|
(38,515) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities |
|
(106,166) |
|
|
(99,797) |
|
|
|
|
Distributions from unconsolidated entities |
|
74,853 |
|
|
49,612 |
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net |
|
16,774 |
|
|
16,153 |
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net |
|
(27,694) |
|
|
(243,627) |
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on investments |
|
- |
|
|
(18,527) |
|
|
|
|
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges |
|
(91,446) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
Noncash interest expense |
|
845 |
|
|
792 |
|
|
|
|
Other operating activities |
|
66 |
|
|
590 |
|
|
Changes in assets and liabilities from operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
(4,790) |
|
|
(214,114) |
|
|
|
|
Inventory |
|
53,367 |
|
|
13,236 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable - trade |
|
23,436 |
|
|
32,202 |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable - affiliate |
|
(1,759) |
|
|
345 |
|
|
|
|
Customer deposits and deferred revenues |
|
37,636 |
|
|
22,538 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued taxes |
|
(18,453) |
|
|
45,780 |
|
|
|
|
Accrued interest |
|
9,140 |
|
|
9,385 |
|
|
|
|
Other assets and liabilities |
|
(152,137) |
|
|
(81,341) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
330,631 |
|
|
296,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Cash used for additions to property, plant and equipment |
|
(424,774) |
|
|
(522,180) |
|||
|
Cash paid for acquisitions and licenses |
|
(37,978) |
|
|
(16,540) |
|||
|
Cash received from divestitures |
|
143,801 |
|
|
484,300 |
|||
|
Cash received for investments |
|
10,000 |
|
|
65,000 |
|||
|
Other investing activities |
|
804 |
|
|
583 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(308,147) |
|
|
11,163 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Repayment of long-term debt |
|
(38) |
|
|
(393) |
|||
|
Common shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments |
|
1,150 |
|
|
2,840 |
|||
|
Common shares repurchased |
|
(14,698) |
|
|
(18,544) |
|||
|
Acquisition of licenses in common control transaction |
|
(76,298) |
|
|
- |
|||
|
Dividends paid |
|
- |
|
|
(482,270) |
|||
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
(439) |
|
|
(3,447) |
|||
|
Other financing activities |
|
(428) |
|
|
(839) |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90,751) |
|
|
(502,653) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
(68,267) |
|
|
(195,257) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
Beginning of period |
|
342,065 |
|
|
378,358 |
|||
|
End of period |
$ |
273,798 |
|
$ |
183,101 |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
2
United States Cellular Corporation |
|||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet — Assets (Unaudited) |
|||||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
September 30, 2014 |
|
December 31, 2013 |
||||
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
273,798 |
|
$ |
342,065 |
|
|
Short-term investments |
|
40,014 |
|
|
50,104 |
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customers and agents, less allowances of $37,270 and $59,206, respectively |
|
411,029 |
|
|
467,255 |
|
|
Roaming |
|
32,003 |
|
|
30,136 |
|
|
Affiliated |
|
13 |
|
|
980 |
|
|
Other, less allowances of $746 and $1,032, respectively |
|
73,328 |
|
|
88,224 |
|
Inventory, net |
|
184,822 |
|
|
238,188 |
|
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
62,158 |
|
|
65,596 |
|
|
Net deferred income tax asset |
|
97,856 |
|
|
99,105 |
|
|
Other current assets |
|
23,237 |
|
|
19,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,198,258 |
|
|
1,401,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets held for sale |
|
68,288 |
|
|
16,027 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
Licenses |
|
1,390,672 |
|
|
1,401,126 |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
387,524 |
|
|
387,524 |
|
|
Investments in unconsolidated entities |
|
296,900 |
|
|
265,585 |
|
|
|
|
|
2,075,096 |
|
|
2,054,235 |
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
In service and under construction |
|
7,647,406 |
|
|
7,717,512 |
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
|
4,900,957 |
|
|
4,860,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
2,746,449 |
|
|
2,856,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other assets and deferred charges |
|
168,984 |
|
|
117,735 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
$ |
6,257,075 |
|
$ |
6,445,708 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
3
United States Cellular Corporation |
||||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet — Liabilities and Equity (Unaudited) |
||||||||||
(Dollars and shares in thousands) |
September 30, 2014 |
|
December 31, 2013 |
|||||||
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ |
46 |
|
$ |
166 |
||||
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Affiliated |
|
10,367 |
|
|
11,243 |
|||
|
|
Trade |
|
395,484 |
|
|
405,583 |
|||
|
Customer deposits and deferred revenues |
|
294,377 |
|
|
256,740 |
||||
|
Accrued taxes |
|
55,091 |
|
|
73,820 |
||||
|
Accrued compensation |
|
57,573 |
|
|
66,566 |
||||
|
Other current liabilities |
|
132,294 |
|
|
192,055 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
945,232 |
|
|
1,006,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred liabilities and credits |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
Net deferred income tax liability |
|
790,618 |
|
|
836,297 |
||||
|
Other deferred liabilities and credits |
|
305,891 |
|
|
315,073 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
876,756 |
|
|
878,032 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests with redemption features |
|
1,007 |
|
|
536 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
|
U.S. Cellular shareholders' equity |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Series A Common and Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
Authorized 190,000 shares (50,000 Series A Common and 140,000 Common Shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
Issued 88,074 shares (33,006 Series A Common and 55,068 Common Shares) |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
Outstanding 84,150 shares (33,006 Series A Common and 51,144 Common Shares) and 84,205 shares (33,006 Series A Common and 51,199 Common Shares), respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
Par Value ($1 per share) ($33,006 Series A Common and $55,068 Common Shares) |
|
88,074 |
|
|
88,074 |
||
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
1,468,781 |
|
|
1,424,729 |
|||
|
|
Treasury shares, at cost, 3,924 and 3,869 Common Shares, respectively |
|
(167,061) |
|
|
(164,692) |
|||
|
|
Retained earnings |
|
1,933,641 |
|
|
2,043,095 |
|||
|
|
|
Total U.S. Cellular shareholders' equity |
|
3,323,435 |
|
|
3,391,206 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncontrolling interests |
|
14,136 |
|
|
18,391 |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total equity |
|
3,337,571 |
|
|
3,409,597 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
6,257,075 |
|
$ |
6,445,708 |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
4
United States Cellular Corporation |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Cellular Shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
Series A Common and Common Shares |
|
Additional Paid-In Capital |
|
Treasury Shares |
|
Retained Earnings |
|
Total U.S. Cellular Shareholders' Equity |
|
Noncontrolling Interests |
|
Total Equity |
||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 |
$ |
88,074 |
|
$ |
1,424,729 |
|
$ |
(164,692) |
|
$ |
2,043,095 |
|
$ |
3,391,206 |
|
$ |
18,391 |
|
$ |
3,409,597 |
|
Add (Deduct) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(21,472) |
|
|
(21,472) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(21,472) |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests classified as equity |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(3,738) |
|
|
(3,738) |
|
Repurchase of Common Shares |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(15,124) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(15,124) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(15,124) |
|
Incentive and compensation plans |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
12,755 |
|
|
(11,715) |
|
|
1,040 |
|
|
- |
|
|
1,040 |
|
Stock-based compensation awards |
|
- |
|
|
15,474 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
15,474 |
|
|
- |
|
|
15,474 |
|
Tax windfall (shortfall) from stock awards |
|
- |
|
|
(563) |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(563) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(563) |
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(517) |
|
|
(517) |
|
Acquisition of licenses in common control transaction |
|
- |
|
|
29,141 |
|
|
- |
|
|
(76,267) |
|
|
(47,126) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(47,126) |
|
Balance, September 30, 2014 |
$ |
88,074 |
|
$ |
1,468,781 |
|
$ |
(167,061) |
|
$ |
1,933,641 |
|
$ |
3,323,435 |
|
$ |
14,136 |
|
$ |
3,337,571 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
5
United States Cellular Corporation |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
U.S. Cellular Shareholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
Series A Common and Common Shares |
|
Additional Paid-In Capital |
|
Treasury Shares |
|
Retained Earnings |
|
Total U.S. Cellular Shareholders' Equity |
|
Noncontrolling Interests |
|
Total Equity |
||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 |
$ |
88,074 |
|
$ |
1,412,453 |
|
$ |
(165,724) |
|
$ |
2,399,052 |
|
$ |
3,733,855 |
|
$ |
61,392 |
|
$ |
3,795,247 |
|
Add (Deduct) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
138,446 |
|
|
138,446 |
|
|
- |
|
|
138,446 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests classified as equity |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
6,292 |
|
|
6,292 |
|
Common and Series A Common Shares dividends |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(482,270) |
|
|
(482,270) |
|
|
|
|
|
(482,270) |
|
Repurchase of Common Shares |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(18,544) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(18,544) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(18,544) |
|
Incentive and compensation plans |
|
- |
|
|
222 |
|
|
15,814 |
|
|
(12,974) |
|
|
3,062 |
|
|
- |
|
|
3,062 |
|
Stock-based compensation awards |
|
- |
|
|
11,143 |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
11,143 |
|
|
- |
|
|
11,143 |
|
Tax windfall (shortfall) from stock awards |
|
- |
|
|
(2,526) |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(2,526) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(2,526) |
|
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(3,447) |
|
|
(3,447) |
|
Adjust investment in subsidiaries for noncontrolling interest purchases |
|
- |
|
|
(31) |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(31) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(31) |
|
Deconsolidation of partnerships |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
(43,770) |
|
|
(43,770) |
|
Balance, September 30, 2013 |
$ |
88,074 |
|
$ |
1,421,261 |
|
$ |
(168,454) |
|
$ |
2,042,254 |
|
$ |
3,383,135 |
|
$ |
20,467 |
|
$ |
3,403,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. |
6
United States Cellular Corporation
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Basis of Presentation
United States Cellular Corporation (“U.S. Cellular”), a Delaware Corporation, is an 84%-owned subsidiary of Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (“TDS”).
The accounting policies of U.S. Cellular conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) as set forth in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”). The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of U.S. Cellular, subsidiaries in which it has a controlling financial interest, general partnerships in which U.S. Cellular has a majority partnership interest and certain entities in which U.S. Cellular has a variable interest that require consolidation under GAAP. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
The consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by U.S. Cellular, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, U.S. Cellular believes that the disclosures included herein are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in U.S. Cellular’s Annual Report on Form 10-K (“Form 10-K”) for the year ended December 31, 2013.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring items, unless otherwise disclosed) necessary for a fair statement of the financial position as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, and cash flows and changes in equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013. The Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income was not included because comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 equaled net income. These results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
On April 10, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-08, Reporting Discontinued Operations and Disclosures of Disposals of Components of an Entity (“ASU 2014-08”). ASU 2014-08 changes the requirements and disclosures for reporting discontinued operations. U.S. Cellular is required to adopt the provisions of ASU 2014-08 effective January 1, 2015, but early adoption is permitted. U.S. Cellular adopted the provisions of ASU 2014-08 upon its issuance. The adoption of ASU 2014-08 did not have a significant impact on U.S. Cellular’s financial position or results of operations.
On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 outlines a single comprehensive model to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. U.S. Cellular is required to adopt the provisions of ASU 2014-09 effective January 1, 2017. Early adoption is prohibited. U.S. Cellular is evaluating what effects the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on U.S. Cellular’s financial position and results of operations.
On August 27, 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”). ASU 2014-15 requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date financial statements are issued and provides guidance on determining when and how to disclose going concern uncertainties in financial statements. U.S. Cellular is required to adopt the provisions of ASU 2014-15 effective January 1, 2017, but early adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2014-15 is not expected to impact U.S. Cellular’s financial position or results of operations.
7
Equipment Installment Plans
U.S. Cellular offers customers the option to purchase certain devices under installment contracts over a period of up to 24 months. Equipment revenue under these contracts is recognized at the time the device is delivered to the end-user customer for the selling price of the device, net of any deferred imputed interest or guarantee liability, if applicable. For certain installment plans, after a specified period of time, the customer may have the right to upgrade to a new device and have the remaining unpaid installment contract balance waived, subject to certain conditions, including trading in the original device in good working condition and signing a new equipment installment contract. U.S. Cellular values this trade-in right as a guarantee liability. The guarantee liability is initially measured at fair value and is determined based on assumptions including the probability and timing of the customer upgrading to a new device, the customer’s estimated remaining installment contract balance at the time of trade-in and the fair value of the device being traded-in at the time of trade-in. As of September 30, 2014, the short-term guarantee liability and imputed interest liability related to equipment installment plans of $42.2 million is recorded in Customer deposits and deferred revenues in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and the long-term imputed interest liability related to equipment installment plans of $2.4 million is recorded in Other deferred liabilities and credits in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. As of September 30, 2014, unbilled short-term equipment installment plan receivables of $68.6 million are included in Accounts receivable – customers and agents in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and unbilled long-term equipment installment plan receivables of $60.0 million are included in Other assets and deferred charges in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
U.S. Cellular equipment installment plans do not provide for explicit interest charges. For equipment installment plans with a duration of twelve months or less, U.S. Cellular does not impute interest. For equipment installment plans with a duration of greater than twelve months, U.S. Cellular imputes interest and recognizes such interest income over the duration of the plan as a component of Interest and dividend income.
Amounts Collected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities
If a tax is assessed upon the customer and U.S. Cellular merely acts as an agent in collecting the tax on behalf of the imposing governmental authority, then amounts collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are recorded on a net basis within a tax liability account in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. If the tax is assessed upon U.S. Cellular, then amounts collected from customers as recovery of the tax are recorded in Service revenues and amounts remitted to governmental authorities are recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The amounts recorded gross in revenues that are billed to customers and remitted to governmental authorities totaled $23.1 million and $74.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, respectively, and $27.4 million and $87.6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively.
2. Fair Value Measurements
As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, U.S. Cellular did not have any financial or nonfinancial assets or liabilities that were required to be recorded at fair value in its Consolidated Balance Sheet in accordance with GAAP. However, U.S. Cellular has applied the provisions of fair value accounting for purposes of computing the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes as displayed below.
|
|
Level within the Fair Value Hierarchy |
|
September 30, 2014 |
|
December 31, 2013 |
||||||||
|
|
|
Book Value |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
Book Value |
|
Fair Value |
||||
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
1 |
|
$ |
273,798 |
|
$ |
273,798 |
|
$ |
342,065 |
|
$ |
342,065 |
|
Short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Treasury Notes |
1 |
|
|
40,014 |
|
|
40,014 |
|
|
50,104 |
|
|
50,104 |
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.95% Senior Notes |
1 |
|
|
342,000 |
|
|
346,104 |
|
|
342,000 |
|
|
309,852 |
|
6.7% Senior Notes |
2 |
|
|
532,652 |
|
|
535,254 |
|
|
532,449 |
|
|
507,697 |
Short-term investments are designated as held-to-maturity investments and recorded at amortized cost in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Long-term debt excludes capital lease obligations and the current portion of Long-term debt.
The fair values of Cash and cash equivalents and Short-term investments approximate their book values due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The fair value of Long-term debt was estimated using market prices for the 6.95% Senior Notes, and discounted cash flow analysis using an estimated yield to maturity of 6.85% for the 6.7% Senior Notes at September 30, 2014.
8
3. Income Taxes
U.S. Cellular is included in a consolidated federal income tax return and in certain state income tax returns with other members of the TDS consolidated group. For financial statement purposes, U.S. Cellular and its subsidiaries compute their income tax expense as if they comprised a separate affiliated group and were not included in the TDS consolidated group.
U.S. Cellular’s overall effective tax rates on Income (loss) before income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 were negative and not meaningful, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were 40.1% and 45.7%, respectively.
The effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 were negative and not meaningful due to the relatively low amount of Income (loss) before income taxes and the impact of a $6.4 million tax expense related to a valuation allowance recorded against certain state deferred tax assets. In each interim period, U.S. Cellular evaluates the available positive and negative evidence to assess whether deferred tax assets are realizable, on a more likely than not basis. In the three months ended September 30, 2014, based on revised forecasts of future state income, U.S. Cellular concluded that the negative evidence related to the realization of certain state deferred tax assets outweighed the positive evidence. Accordingly, U.S. Cellular determined that such deferred tax assets related to certain states were not realizable, on a more likely than not basis.
The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 reflected incremental deferred tax expense related to the NY1 & NY2 Deconsolidation (as described in Note 7 — Investments in Unconsolidated Entities) and the Divestiture Transaction (as described in Note 5 — Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges) in 2013.
4. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders is computed by dividing Net income (loss) attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders is computed by dividing Net income (loss) attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period adjusted to include the effects of potentially dilutive securities. Potentially dilutive securities primarily include incremental shares issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options and the vesting of restricted stock units.
The amounts used in computing earnings (loss) per common share and the effects of potentially dilutive securities on the weighted average number of common shares were as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
||||||||
|
|
2014 |
|
2013 |
|
2014 |
|
2013 |
||||
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
(22,165) |
|
$ |
(9,859) |
|
$ |
(21,472) |
|
$ |
138,446 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings (loss) per share |
|
84,233 |
|
|
84,005 |
|
|
84,262 |
|
|
83,897 |
|
Effects of dilutive securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
209 |
|
Restricted stock units |
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
- |
|
|
570 |
Weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings (loss) per share |
|
84,233 |
|
|
84,005 |
|
|
84,262 |
|
|
84,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
(0.26) |
|
$ |
(0.12) |
|
$ |
(0.25) |
|
$ |
1.65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
(0.26) |
|
$ |
(0.12) |
|
$ |
(0.25) |
|
$ |
1.64 |
Certain Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options or vesting of restricted stock units were not included in average diluted shares outstanding for the calculation of Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders because their effects were antidilutive. The number of such Common Shares excluded, if any, is shown in the table below.
9
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
||||
|
|
2014 |
|
2013 |
|
2014 |
|
2013 |
(Shares in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
3,484 |
|
3,416 |
|
3,234 |
|
2,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock units |
1,226 |
|
1,243 |
|
1,189 |
|
305 |
5. Acquisitions, Divestitures and Exchanges
Divestiture Transaction
On November 6, 2012, U.S. Cellular entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement with subsidiaries of Sprint Corp., fka Sprint Nextel Corporation (“Sprint”). Pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, on May 16, 2013, U.S. Cellular transferred customers and certain PCS license spectrum to Sprint in U.S. Cellular’s Chicago, central Illinois, St. Louis and certain Indiana/Michigan/Ohio markets (“Divestiture Markets”) in consideration for $480 million in cash. The Purchase and Sale Agreement also contemplated certain other agreements, together with the Purchase and Sale Agreement collectively referred to as the “Divestiture Transaction.”
Pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, U.S. Cellular and Sprint also entered into certain other agreements, including customer and network transition services agreements, which require U.S. Cellular to provide customer, billing and network services to Sprint for a period of up to 24 months after the May 16, 2013 closing date. Sprint will reimburse U.S. Cellular for providing such services at an amount equal to U.S. Cellular’s estimated costs, including applicable overhead allocations. These services were substantially complete as of March 31, 2014. In addition, these agreements require Sprint to reimburse U.S. Cellular up to $200 million (the “Sprint Cost Reimbursement”) for certain network decommissioning costs, network site lease rent and termination costs, network access termination costs, and employee termination benefits for specified engineering employees. It is estimated that up to $175 million of the Sprint Cost Reimbursement will be recorded in (Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net and up to $25 million of the Sprint Cost Reimbursement will be recorded in System operations in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2014, $52.0 million of the Sprint Cost Reimbursement had been received and recorded in Cash received from divestitures in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
Financial impacts of the Divestiture Transaction are classified in the Consolidated Statement of Operations within Operating income. The table below describes the amounts U.S. Cellular has recognized and expects to recognize in the Consolidated Statement of Operations between the date the Purchase and Sale Agreement was signed and the end of the transition services period.
10
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|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
Expected Period of Recognition |
|
Projected Range |
|
Cumulative Amount Recognized as of September 30, 2014 |
|
Actual Amount Recognized Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
|
Actual Amount Recognized Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 |
|
Actual Amount Recognized Three Months Ended September 30, 2014 |
|
|