Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) |
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ý | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019
Or
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¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-12139
SEALED AIR CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | | 65-0654331 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
2415 Cascade Pointe Boulevard Charlotte, North Carolina | | 28208 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (980) 221-3235
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer | | ý | | Accelerated filer | | ¨ |
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Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ¨ |
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| | | | Emerging growth company | | ¨ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No ý
There were 155,703,682 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.10 per share, issued and outstanding as of April 29, 2019.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | |
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Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 concerning our business, consolidated financial condition and results of operations. The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) encourages companies to disclose forward-looking statements so that investors can better understand a company’s future prospects and make informed investment decisions. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which are outside our control, which could cause actual results to differ materially from these statements. Therefore, you should not rely on any of these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by such words as “anticipate,” “believe,” “plan,” “assume,” “could,” “should,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “potential,” “seek,” “predict,” “may,” “will” and similar references to future periods. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this report regarding our strategies, prospects, financial condition, operations, costs, plans and objectives are forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements we make regarding expected future operating results, expectations regarding the results of restructuring and other programs, anticipated levels of capital expenditures and expectations of the effect on our financial condition of claims, litigation, environmental costs, contingent liabilities and governmental and regulatory investigations and proceedings.
The following are important factors that we believe could cause actual results to differ materially from those in our forward-looking statements: global economic and political conditions, currency translation and devaluation effects, changes in raw material pricing and availability, competitive conditions, the success of new product offerings, consumer preferences, the effects of animal and food-related health issues, pandemics, changes in energy costs, environmental matters, the success of our restructuring activities, the success of our financial growth, profitability, cash generation and manufacturing strategies and our cost reduction and productivity efforts, changes in our credit ratings, the tax benefit associated with the Settlement agreement (as defined in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018), regulatory actions and legal matters, and the other information referenced in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors", of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 as filed with the SEC, and as revised and updated by our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K. Any forward-looking statement made by us in this report is based only on information currently available to us and speaks only as of the date on which it is made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Non-U.S. GAAP Information
We present financial information that conforms to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). We also present financial information that does not conform to U.S. GAAP, which we refer to as non-U.S. GAAP, as our management believes it is useful to investors. In addition, non-U.S. GAAP measures are used by management to review and analyze our operating performance and, along with other data, as internal measures for setting annual budgets and forecasts, assessing financial performance, providing guidance and comparing our financial performance with our peers. The non-U.S. GAAP information has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation from or as a substitute for U.S. GAAP information. It does not purport to represent any similarly titled U.S. GAAP information and is not an indicator of our performance under U.S. GAAP. Non-U.S. GAAP financial measures that we present may not be comparable with similarly titled measures used by others. Investors are cautioned against placing undue reliance on these non-U.S. GAAP measures. Further, investors are urged to review and consider carefully the adjustments made by management to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure to arrive at these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures. See Note 6, “Segments,” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) for reconciliations of our U.S. GAAP financial measures to non-U.S. GAAP. Information reconciling forward-looking U.S. GAAP measures to non-U.S. GAAP measures is not available without unreasonable effort.
Our management may assess our financial results both on a U.S. GAAP basis and on a non-U.S. GAAP basis. Non-U.S. GAAP financial measures provide management with additional means to understand and evaluate the core operating results and trends in our ongoing business by eliminating certain one-time expenses and/or gains (which may not occur in each period presented) and other items that management believes might otherwise make comparisons of our ongoing business with prior periods and peers more difficult, obscure trends in ongoing operations or reduce management’s ability to make useful forecasts.
Our non-U.S. GAAP financial measures may also be considered in calculations of our performance measures set by the Organization and Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors for purposes of determining incentive compensation. The non-U.S. GAAP financial metrics mentioned above exclude items that we consider to be certain specified items (“Special Items”), such as restructuring charges, costs related to acquisitions and divestitures, special tax items (“Tax Special Items”) and certain other infrequent or one-time items. We evaluate unusual or Special Items on an individual basis. Our evaluation of whether to exclude an unusual or special item for purposes of determining our non-U.S. GAAP financial measures considers both the quantitative and qualitative aspects of the item, including among other things (i) its nature, (ii) whether or not it relates to our ongoing business operations, and (iii) whether or not we expect it to occur as part of our normal business on a regular basis.
The Company measures segment performance using Adjusted EBITDA (a non-U.S. GAAP financial measure). Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Earnings before Interest Expense, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization, adjusted to exclude the impact of Special Items.
Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted Earnings Per Share (“Adjusted EPS”) are also used by the Company to measure total company performance. Adjusted Net Earnings is defined as U.S. GAAP net earnings from continuing operations excluding the impact of Special Items, including the expense or benefit from any Tax Special Items. Adjusted EPS is defined as our Adjusted Net Earnings divided by the number of diluted shares outstanding.
We also present our adjusted income tax rate or provision (“Adjusted Tax Rate”). The Adjusted Tax Rate is a measure of our U.S. GAAP effective tax rate, adjusted to exclude the tax impact from the Special Items that are excluded from our Adjusted Net Earnings and Adjusted EPS metrics as well as expense or benefit from any Tax Special Items. The Adjusted Tax Rate is an indicator of the taxes on our core business. The tax situations and effective tax rates in the specific countries where the Special Items occur will determine the impact (positive or negative) to the Adjusted Tax Rate.
In our “Net Sales by Geographic Region,” “Net Sales by Segment” and in some of the discussions and tables that follow, we exclude the impact of foreign currency translation when presenting net sales information, which we define as “constant dollar” and we exclude acquisition and divestiture activity and the impact of foreign currency translation when presenting net sales information, which we define as "organic." Changes in net sales excluding the impact of foreign currency translation and acquisition and divestiture activity are non-U.S. GAAP financial measures. As a worldwide business, it is important that we take into account the effects of foreign currency translation when we view our results and plan our strategies. Nonetheless, we cannot control changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Consequently, when our management looks at our financial results to measure the core performance of our business, we may exclude the impact of foreign currency translation by translating our current period results at prior period foreign currency exchange rates. We also may exclude the impact of foreign currency translation when making incentive compensation determinations. As a result, our management believes that these presentations are useful internally and may be useful to investors.
We have not provided guidance for the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures, as they are not available without unreasonable effort due to the high variability, complexity, and low visibility with respect to certain Special Items, including gains and losses on the disposition of businesses, the ultimate outcome of certain legal or tax proceedings, foreign currency gains or losses and other unusual gains and losses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could be material to our results computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
SEALED AIR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
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(In millions, except share and per share data) | | March 31, 2019 (unaudited) | | December 31, 2018 |
Assets | | |
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Current assets: | | |
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Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 236.0 |
| | $ | 271.7 |
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Trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9.4 in 2019 and $9.1 in 2018 | | 464.0 |
| | 473.4 |
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Income tax receivables | | 46.7 |
| | 58.4 |
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Other receivables | | 82.7 |
| | 81.3 |
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Inventories, net of inventory reserves of $20.2 in 2019 and $18.1 in 2018 | | 597.4 |
| | 544.9 |
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Current assets held for sale | | 0.6 |
| | 0.6 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 127.8 |
| | 124.5 |
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Total current assets | | 1,555.2 |
| | 1,554.8 |
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Property and equipment, net | | 1,026.1 |
| | 1,036.2 |
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Goodwill | | 1,950.0 |
| | 1,947.6 |
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Identifiable intangible assets, net | | 103.3 |
| | 101.7 |
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Deferred taxes | | 166.4 |
| | 170.5 |
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Other non-current assets | | 354.0 |
| | 239.4 |
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Total assets | | $ | 5,155.0 |
| | $ | 5,050.2 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit | | |
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Current liabilities: | | |
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Short-term borrowings | | $ | 251.7 |
| | $ | 232.8 |
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Current portion of long-term debt | | 31.2 |
| | 4.9 |
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Accounts payable | | 769.1 |
| | 765.0 |
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Accrued restructuring costs | | 36.1 |
| | 33.5 |
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Income tax payable | | 25.1 |
| | 23.5 |
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Other current liabilities | | 367.9 |
| | 428.9 |
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Total current liabilities | | 1,481.1 |
| | 1,488.6 |
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Long-term debt, less current portion | | 3,284.6 |
| | 3,236.5 |
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Deferred taxes | | 20.8 |
| | 20.4 |
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Other non-current liabilities | | 660.9 |
| | 653.3 |
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Total liabilities | | 5,447.4 |
| | 5,398.8 |
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Commitments and contingencies - Note 18 | |
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Stockholders’ deficit: | | |
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Preferred stock, $0.10 par value per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued in 2019 and 2018 | | — |
| | — |
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Common stock, $0.10 par value per share, 400,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued: 231,667,372 in 2019 and 231,619,037 in 2018; shares outstanding: 155,753,430 in 2019 and 155,654,370 in 2018 | | 23.2 |
| | 23.2 |
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Additional paid-in capital | | 2,047.8 |
| | 2,049.6 |
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Retained earnings | | 1,868.0 |
| | 1,835.5 |
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Common stock in treasury, 75,913,942 shares in 2019 and 75,964,667 shares in 2018 | | (3,332.8 | ) | | (3,336.5 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of taxes | | (898.6 | ) | | (920.4 | ) |
Total stockholders’ deficit | | (292.4 | ) | | (348.6 | ) |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | | $ | 5,155.0 |
| | $ | 5,050.2 |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
SEALED AIR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
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| | Three Months Ended March 31, (unaudited) |
(In millions, except per share data) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Net sales | | $ | 1,112.7 |
| | $ | 1,131.0 |
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Cost of sales | | 747.5 |
| | 757.0 |
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Gross profit | | 365.2 |
| | 374.0 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 212.1 |
| | 194.0 |
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Amortization expense of intangible assets acquired | | 4.6 |
| | 3.9 |
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Restructuring charges | | 7.4 |
| | 8.6 |
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Operating profit | | 141.1 |
| | 167.5 |
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Interest expense, net | | (44.9 | ) | | (42.0 | ) |
Foreign currency exchange loss due to highly inflationary economies | | (0.8 | ) | | — |
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Other expense, net | | (0.7 | ) | | (12.0 | ) |
Earnings before income tax provision | | 94.7 |
| | 113.5 |
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Income tax provision | | 30.4 |
| | 321.5 |
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Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | 64.3 |
| | (208.0 | ) |
(Loss) gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax(1) | | (6.8 | ) | | 7.4 |
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Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 57.5 |
| | $ | (200.6 | ) |
Basic: | | |
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Continuing operations | | $ | 0.41 |
| | $ | (1.25 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | (0.04 | ) | | 0.04 |
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Net earnings (loss) per common share - basic | | $ | 0.37 |
| | $ | (1.21 | ) |
Diluted: | | | | |
Continuing operations | | $ | 0.41 |
| | $ | (1.25 | ) |
Discontinued operations | | (0.04 | ) | | 0.04 |
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Net earnings (loss) per common share - diluted | | $ | 0.37 |
| | $ | (1.21 | ) |
Dividends per common share | | $ | 0.16 |
| | $ | 0.16 |
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Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: | | | | |
Basic | | 154.8 |
| | 165.3 |
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Diluted | | 155.4 |
| | 165.3 |
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See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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(1) | During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, we recorded an additional loss of $6.8 million and a gain of $7.4 million, net of taxes, respectively on the sale of Diversey. |
SEALED AIR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
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| | Three Months Ended March 31, (unaudited) |
| | 2019 | | 2018 |
(In millions) | | Gross | | Taxes | | Net | | Gross | | Taxes | | Net |
Net earnings (loss) | | | | | | $ | 57.5 |
| | | | | | $ | (200.6 | ) |
Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | |
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Recognition of pension items | | $ | 1.1 |
| | $ | (0.3 | ) | | 0.8 |
| | $ | 0.8 |
| | $ | (0.2 | ) | | 0.6 |
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Unrealized gains (losses) on derivative instruments for net investment hedge | | 9.0 |
| | (2.2 | ) | | 6.8 |
| | (14.3 | ) | | 3.6 |
| | (10.7 | ) |
Unrealized (losses) gains on derivative instruments for cash flow hedge | | (1.7 | ) | | 0.4 |
| | (1.3 | ) | | 1.3 |
| | (0.5 | ) | | 0.8 |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments | | 16.2 |
| | (0.7 | ) | | 15.5 |
| | 27.4 |
| | 1.0 |
| | 28.4 |
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Other comprehensive (loss) income | | $ | 24.6 |
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| $ | (2.8 | ) |
| 21.8 |
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| $ | 15.2 |
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| $ | 3.9 |
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| 19.1 |
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Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes | | | | |
| $ | 79.3 |
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| | | |
| $ | (181.5 | ) |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
SEALED AIR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Deficit
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(In millions) | | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Retained Earnings | | Common Stock in Treasury | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss, Net of Taxes | | Total Stockholders’ Deficit |
Balance at December 31, 2018 | | $ | 23.2 |
| | $ | 2,049.6 |
| | $ | 1,835.5 |
| | $ | (3,336.5 | ) | | $ | (920.4 | ) | | $ | (348.6 | ) |
Effect of share-based incentive compensation
| | — |
| | (2.3 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (2.3 | ) |
Stock issued for profit sharing contribution paid in stock | | — |
| | 0.5 |
| | — |
| | 21.4 |
| | — |
| | 21.9 |
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Repurchases of common stock | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (17.7 | ) | | — |
| | (17.7 | ) |
Recognition of pension items, net of taxes | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 0.8 |
| | 0.8 |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 15.5 |
| | 15.5 |
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Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of taxes | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5.5 |
| | 5.5 |
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Net earnings | | — |
| | — |
| | 57.5 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 57.5 |
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Dividends on common stock ($0.16 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | (25.0 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (25.0 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2019 (unaudited) | | $ | 23.2 |
| | $ | 2,047.8 |
| | $ | 1,868.0 |
| | $ | (3,332.8 | ) | | $ | (898.6 | ) | | $ | (292.4 | ) |
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Balance at December 31, 2017 | | $ | 23.0 |
| | $ | 1,939.6 |
| | $ | 1,735.2 |
| | $ | (2,700.6 | ) | | $ | (844.9 | ) | | $ | 152.3 |
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Effect of share-based incentive compensation | | 0.2 |
| | 6.2 |
| | — |
| | (6.3 | ) | | — |
| | 0.1 |
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Stock issued for profit sharing contribution paid in stock | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 20.7 |
| | — |
| | 20.7 |
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Repurchases of common stock | | — |
| | 80.0 |
| | — |
| | (404.7 | ) | | — |
| | (324.7 | ) |
Recognition of pension items, net of taxes | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 0.6 |
| | 0.6 |
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Foreign currency translation adjustments | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 28.4 |
| | 28.4 |
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Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of taxes | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (9.9 | ) | | (9.9 | ) |
Net loss | | — |
| | — |
| | (200.6 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (200.6 | ) |
Dividends on common stock ($0.16 per share) | | — |
| | — |
| | (26.6 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (26.6 | ) |
Impact of recently adopted accounting standards | | — |
| | — |
| | (5.1 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (5.1 | ) |
Balance at March 31, 2018 (unaudited) | | $ | 23.2 |
| | $ | 2,025.8 |
| | $ | 1,502.9 |
| | $ | (3,090.9 | ) | | $ | (825.8 | ) | | $ | (364.8 | ) |
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
SEALED AIR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
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| | Three Months Ended March 31, (unaudited) |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 57.5 |
| | $ | (200.6 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | |
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Depreciation and amortization | | 32.7 |
| | 32.8 |
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Share-based incentive compensation | | 8.4 |
| | 6.4 |
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Profit sharing expense | | 5.5 |
| | 5.2 |
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Provisions for bad debt | | 0.8 |
| | 0.3 |
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Provisions for inventory obsolescence | | 2.1 |
| | — |
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Deferred taxes, net | | 1.7 |
| | 56.9 |
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Net loss (gain) on sale of business | | 6.8 |
| | (8.7 | ) |
Other non-cash items | | 20.0 |
| | (11.8 | ) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | |
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Trade receivables, net | | 18.2 |
| | 3.8 |
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Inventories, net | | (54.0 | ) | | (50.6 | ) |
Accounts payable | | 5.1 |
| | 7.3 |
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Income tax receivable/payable | | 12.9 |
| | 59.8 |
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Other assets and liabilities | | (52.6 | ) | | 65.5 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | | $ | 65.1 |
| | $ | (33.7 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | |
| | |
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Capital expenditures | | (49.4 | ) | | (43.4 | ) |
Proceeds, net from sale of business and property and equipment | | 0.2 |
| | 8.1 |
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Business acquired, net of cash acquired | | (1.2 | ) | | 0.9 |
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Impact of sale of Diversey | | (3.3 | ) | | — |
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Settlement of foreign currency forward contracts | | (3.5 | ) | | 1.0 |
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Other investing activities | | — |
| | (2.6 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | | $ | (57.2 | ) | | $ | (36.0 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | |
| | |
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Net proceeds from borrowings | | 19.0 |
| | 129.6 |
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Dividends paid on common stock | | (25.0 | ) | | (27.8 | ) |
Impact of tax withholding on share-based compensation | | (10.3 | ) | | (6.3 | ) |
Repurchases of common stock | | (17.7 | ) | | (311.7 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities | | $ | (34.0 | ) | | $ | (216.2 | ) |
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | | $ | (9.6 | ) | | $ | 18.8 |
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Cash Reconciliation: | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 271.7 |
| | 594.0 |
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Restricted cash and cash equivalents | | — |
| | — |
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Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 271.7 |
| | $ | 594.0 |
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Net change during the period | | (35.7 | ) | | (267.1 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 236.0 |
| | 326.9 |
|
Balance, end of period | | $ | 236.0 |
| | $ | 326.9 |
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Supplemental Cash Flow Information: | | |
| | |
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Interest payments, net of amounts capitalized | | $ | 43.0 |
| | $ | 37.6 |
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Income tax payments, net of cash refunds | | $ | 12.7 |
| | $ | 19.3 |
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Payments related to the sale of Diversey | | $ | — |
| | $ | 14.3 |
|
Restructuring payments including associated costs | | $ | 24.7 |
| | $ | 2.8 |
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Non-cash items: | | | | |
Transfers of shares of common stock from treasury for 2018 and 2017 profit-sharing contributions | | $ | 21.9 |
| | $ | 20.7 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
SEALED AIR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Note 1 Organization and Basis of Presentation
Organization
We are a global leader in food safety and security and product protection. We serve an array of end markets including food and beverage processing, food service, retail and commercial and consumer applications. Our focus is on achieving quality profitable growth and increased earnings power through partnering with our customers to provide innovative, sustainable packaging solutions that solve their most complex packaging problems and create differential value for them. We do so through our iconic brands, differentiated technologies, leading market positions, global scale and market access and well-established customer relationships.
We conduct substantially all of our business through two wholly-owned subsidiaries, Cryovac, LLC and Sealed Air Corporation (US). Throughout this report, when we refer to “Sealed Air,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us,” we are referring to Sealed Air Corporation and all of our subsidiaries, except where the context indicates otherwise
Basis of Presentation
Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all of the accounts of the Company and our subsidiaries. We have eliminated all significant intercompany transactions and balances in consolidation. In management’s opinion, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 and our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 have been made. The results set forth in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. All amounts are in millions, except per share amounts, and approximate due to rounding. Some prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications, individually and in the aggregate, did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements were prepared in accordance with the interim reporting requirements of the SEC. As permitted under those rules, annual footnotes or other financial information that are normally required by U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted. The preparation of Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and the disclosure of contingent amounts in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
We are responsible for the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes included in this report. As these are condensed financial statements, they should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 (“2018 Form 10-K”) and with the information contained in other publicly-available filings with the SEC.
As part of the Company's Reinvent SEE strategy, we have evaluated and made adjustments to our regional operating model. For the three months ending March 31, 2019, our Geographic regions are: North America, EMEA, South America and APAC. Our North American operations include Canada, the United States, Mexico and Central America. Mexico and Central America were previously included in Latin America. EMEA consists of Europe, Middle East, Africa and Turkey. APAC refers to our collective Asia Pacific region, including Greater China, India, Southeast Asia, Japan, Korea, Australia and New Zealand.
Impact of Inflation and Currency Fluctuation
Argentina
Economic and political events in Argentina have continued to expose us to heightened levels of foreign currency exchange risk. As of July 1, 2018, Argentina was designated as a highly inflationary economy under U.S. GAAP, and the U.S. dollar replaced the Argentine peso as the functional currency for our subsidiaries in Argentina. All Argentine peso-denominated monetary assets and liabilities were remeasured into U.S. dollars using the current exchange rate available to us, and any changes in the exchange rate are reflected in net foreign exchange transaction loss, within Foreign currency exchange loss due
to highly inflationary economies on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company recorded a $0.7 million remeasurement loss related to Argentina.
Note 2 Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Standards
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), (“ASU 2016-02”) and issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance thereafter. This ASU requires an entity to recognize a right-of-use asset (ROU) and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. Recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses will depend on classification of the underlying lease as either finance or operating. Similar modifications have been made to lessor accounting in-line with revenue recognition guidance. The amendments also require certain quantitative and qualitative disclosures about leasing arrangements. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard was effective for us on January 1, 2019.
Entities are required to adopt ASC 842 using a modified retrospective transition method. Full retrospective transition is prohibited. The guidance permits an entity to apply the standard’s transition provisions at either the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements or the beginning of the period of adoption (i.e., on the effective date). We adopted the new standard on its effective date.
The new standard provides several optional practical expedients in transition. We elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permits us not to reassess under the new standard our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. We did not elect the use-of hindsight or the practical expedient pertaining to land easements; the latter not being applicable to us.
The new standard also provides practical expedients for an entity’s ongoing accounting. We elected the short-term lease recognition exemption for all leases that qualify. This means, for those leases that qualify, we will not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities, and this includes not recognizing ROU assets or lease liabilities for existing short-term leases of those assets in transition. We also elected the practical expedient not to separate lease and non-lease components for all of our leases, which means all consideration that is fixed, or in-substance fixed, relating to the non-lease components will be captured as part of our lease components for balance sheet purposes.
For the three months ended March 31, 2019, we recognized additional operating lease liabilities of $78.4 million with corresponding ROU assets of the same amount based on the present value of the remaining minimum rental payments for existing operating leases on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. See Note 4, "Leases," of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional lease disclosures.
In October 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-16, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), Inclusion of the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) Overnight Index Swap (OIS) Rate as a Benchmark Interest Rate for Hedge Accounting Purposes ("ASU 2018-16"). ASU 2018-16 adds the overnight index swap rate based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate to the list of U.S. benchmark interest rates eligible to be hedged within ASC 815. This ASU names the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as the preferred reference rate alternative to the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR). The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company adopted ASU 2018-16 on January 1, 2019. The adoption did not have an impact on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Results.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-02, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ("ASU 2018-02"). As a result of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("TCJA"), this ASU was issued to provide entities with the option to reclassify stranded tax effects in accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings. The Company elected to early adopt ASU 2018-02 as of October 1, 2018 in which the impact was applied to the period of adoption. As part of the adoption, the Company has elected to reclassify the tax effects of the TCJA from accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCL") to retained earnings. The adoption of the ASU 2018-02 resulted in a $13.4 million reclassification from AOCL to retained earnings due to the stranded tax effects of the TCJA which was recorded in the period ended December 31, 2018. The primary AOCL balances which were impacted by the TCJA were unrecognized pension items and unrecognized gains (losses) on derivative instruments.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40), Customer's Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract ("ASU 2018-15"). ASU 2018-15 amends ASC 350-40 and aligns the accounting for costs incurred to implement a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract with the guidance on capitalizing costs associated with developing or obtaining internal-use software. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in any interim period. We are currently in the process of evaluating the effect that ASU 2018-15 will have on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Results.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-14, Compensation - Retirement Benefits - Defined Benefit Plans - General (Subtopic 715-20), Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Defined Benefit Plans ("ASU 2018-14"). ASU 2018-14 eliminates, adds and clarifies certain disclosure requirements related to defined benefit plans and other postretirement plans. The guidance is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted for reporting periods for which financial statements have yet to be issued or made available for issuance. We do not believe that the adoption of ASU 2018-14 will have an impact on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements with the exception of new and expanded disclosures.
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820), Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement ("ASU 2018-13"). ASU 2018-13 amends the fair value measurement disclosure requirements of ASC 820, including new, eliminated and modified disclosure requirements. The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted upon the issuance of this ASU, including interim periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. If adopted early, entities are permitted to early adopt the eliminated or modified disclosure requirements and delay the adoption of the new disclosure requirements until their effective date. We do not believe that the adoption of ASU 2018-13 will have an impact on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements with the exception of new and expanded disclosures.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”) and issued subsequent amendments to the initial guidance. ASU 2016-13 requires entities to measure all expected credit losses for most financial assets held at the reporting date based on an expected loss model which includes historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Entities will now use forward-looking information to better form their credit loss estimates. The ASU also requires enhanced disclosures to help financial statement users better understand significant estimates and judgments used in estimating credit losses, as well as the credit quality and underwriting standards of an entity’s portfolio. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal periods. Entities may adopt earlier as of the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently in the process of evaluating this new standard update however we do not anticipate this to have a material impact on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Results.
Note 3 Revenue Recognition, Contracts with Customers
Description of Revenue Generating Activities
We employ sales, marketing and customer service personnel throughout the world who sell and market our products and services to and/or through a large number of distributors, fabricators, converters, e-commerce and mail order fulfillment firms, and contract packaging firms as well as directly to end-users such as food processors, food service businesses, supermarket retailers, pharmaceutical companies, healthcare facilities, medical device manufacturers, and other manufacturers.
As discussed in Note 6, "Segments," of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, our reporting segments include: Food Care and Product Care. Our Food Care applications are largely sold directly to end customers, while most of our Product Care products are sold through business supply distributors.
Food Care:
Food Care largely serves perishable food processors, predominantly in fresh red meat, smoked and processed meats, poultry and dairy (solids and liquids) markets worldwide, and maintains a leading position in its target applications. Food Care provides integrated packaging materials and equipment solutions to provide food safety, shelf life extension, and total cost optimization with innovative, sustainable packaging that enables customers to reduce costs and enhance their brands in the marketplace.
Product Care:
Product Care packaging solutions are utilized across many global markets and are especially valuable to e-Commerce, electronics and industrial manufacturing. Product Care solutions are designed to protect valuable goods in shipping, and drive operational excellence for our customers, increasing their order fulfillment velocity while minimizing material usage, dimensional weight and packaging labor requirements. The acquisition of Fagerdala in 2017 and AFP in 2018 enabled us to further expand our protective packaging solutions in electronics, transportation and industrial markets with turnkey, custom-engineered, fabricated solutions.
Product Care benefits from the continued expansion of e-Commerce, increasing freight costs, scarcity of labor, and increasing demand for more sustainable packaging. Product Care solutions are largely sold through supply distributors that sell to business/industrial end-users. Product Care solutions are additionally sold directly to fabricators, original equipment manufacturers, contract manufacturers, third-party logistics partners, e-commerce/fulfillment operations, and at various retail centers. Product Care solutions are marketed under industry-leading brands including Bubble Wrap® packaging, Cryovac® performance shrink films, Instapak® polyurethane foam packaging systems, and Korrvu® suspension and retention packaging.
Adoption of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) and subsequent amendments to the initial guidance, collectively, Topic 606. The Company adopted the new revenue recognition standard using the modified retrospective approach with a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the adoption date. The adoption of Topic 606 did not have a significant impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements with the exception of new and expanded disclosures. However, reporting periods prior to Topic 606 adoption may not be comparable due to differences between Topic 606 and the previous accounting guidance.
Identify Contract with Customer:
For Sealed Air, the determination of whether an arrangement meets the definition of a contract under Topic 606 depends on whether it creates enforceable rights and obligations. While enforceability is a matter of law, we believe that enforceable rights and obligations in a contract must be substantive in order for the contract to be in scope of Topic 606. That is, the penalty for noncompliance must be significant relative to the minimum obligation. Fixed or minimum purchase obligations with penalties for noncompliance are the most common examples of substantive enforceable rights present in our contracts. We determined that the contract term is the period of enforceability outlined by the terms of the contract. This means that in many cases, the term stated in the contract is different than the period of enforceability. After the minimum purchase obligation is met, subsequent sales are treated as separate contracts on a purchase order by purchase order basis. If no minimum purchase obligation exists, each purchase order represents the contract.
Performance Obligations:
The most common goods and services determined to be distinct performance obligations are consumables/materials, equipment sales, and maintenance. Free on loan and leased equipment is typically identified as a separate lease component in scope of Topic 842. The other goods or services promised in the contract with the customer in most cases do not represent performance obligations because they are neither separate nor distinct, or they are not material in the context of the contract.
Transaction Price and Variable Consideration:
Sealed Air has many forms of variable consideration present in its contracts with customers, including rebates and other discounts. Sealed Air estimates variable consideration using either the expected value method or the most likely amount method as described in the standard. We include in the transaction price some or all of an amount of variable consideration estimated to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved.
For all contracts that contain a form of variable consideration, Sealed Air estimates at contract inception, and periodically throughout the term of the contract, what volume of goods and/or services the customer will purchase in a given period and determines how much consideration is payable to the customer or how much consideration Sealed Air would be able to recover from the customer based on the structure of the type of variable consideration. In most cases the variable consideration in contracts with customers results in amounts payable to the customer by Sealed Air. Sealed Air adjusts the contract transaction price based on any changes in estimates each reporting period and performs an inception to date cumulative adjustment to the
amount of revenue previously recognized. When the contract with a customer contains a minimum purchase obligation, Sealed Air only has enforceable rights to the amount of consideration promised in the minimum purchase obligation through the enforceable term of the contract. This amount of consideration, plus any variable consideration, makes up the transaction price for the contract.
Charges for rebates and other allowances are recognized as a deduction from revenue on an accrual basis in the period in which the associated revenue is recorded. When we estimate our rebate accruals, we consider customer-specific contractual commitments including stated rebate rates and history of actual rebates paid. Our rebate accruals are reviewed at each reporting period and adjusted to reflect data available at that time. We adjust the accruals to reflect any differences between estimated and actual amounts. These adjustments of transaction price impact the amount of net sales recognized by us in the period of adjustment. Revenue recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 from performance obligations satisfied in previous reporting periods was $1.1 million and $2.0 million, respectively.
The Company does not adjust consideration in contracts with customers for the effects of a significant financing component if the Company expects that the period between transfer of a good or service and payment for that good or service will be one year or less. This is expected to be the case for the majority of contracts.
Sales taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities are accounted for on a net basis and therefore are excluded from net sales on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Allocation of Transaction Price:
Sealed Air determines the standalone selling price for a performance obligation by first looking for observable selling prices of that performance obligation sold on a standalone basis. If an observable price is not available, we estimate the standalone selling price of the performance obligation using one of the three suggested methods in the following order of preference: adjusted market assessment approach, expected cost plus a margin approach, and residual approach.
Sealed Air often offers rebates to customers in their contracts that are related to the amount of consumables purchased. We believe that this form of variable consideration should only be allocated to consumables because the entire amount of variable consideration relates to the customer’s purchase of and Sealed Air’s efforts to provide consumables. Additionally, Sealed Air has many contracts that have pricing tied to third-party indices. We believe that variability from index-based pricing should be allocated specifically to consumables because the pricing formulas in these contracts are related to the cost to produce consumables.
Transfer of Control:
Revenue is recognized upon transfer of control to the customer. Revenue for consumables and equipment sales is recognized based on shipping terms, which is the point in time the customer obtains control of the promised goods. Maintenance revenue is recognized straight-line on the basis that the level of effort is consistent over the term of the contract. Lease components within contracts with customers are recognized in accordance with Topic 842.
Disaggregated Revenue
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, revenues from contracts with customers summarized by Segment and Geographic region were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 |
(In millions) | | Food Care | | Product Care | | Total |
North America | | $ | 382.8 |
| | $ | 265.8 |
| | $ | 648.6 |
|
EMEA | | 141.1 |
| | 93.8 |
| | 234.9 |
|
South America | | 50.6 |
| | 4.1 |
| | 54.7 |
|
APAC | | 102.2 |
| | 67.3 |
| | 169.5 |
|
Topic 606 Revenue | | 676.7 |
| | 431.0 |
| | 1,107.7 |
|
Non-Topic 606 Revenue (Leasing: Sales-type and Operating) | | 3.3 |
| | 1.7 |
| | 5.0 |
|
Total | | $ | 680.0 |
| | $ | 432.7 |
| | $ | 1,112.7 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 |
(In millions) | | Food Care | | Product Care | | Total |
North America | | $ | 378.0 |
| | $ | 256.8 |
| | $ | 634.8 |
|
EMEA | | 155.6 |
| | 101.2 |
| | 256.8 |
|
South America | | 54.1 |
| | 4.8 |
| | 58.9 |
|
APAC | | 103.7 |
| | 69.9 |
| | 173.6 |
|
Topic 606 Revenue | | 691.4 |
| | 432.7 |
|
| 1,124.1 |
|
Non-Topic 606 Revenue (Leasing: Sales-type and Operating) | | 4.9 |
| | 2.0 |
| | 6.9 |
|
Total | | $ | 696.3 |
|
| $ | 434.7 |
|
| $ | 1,131.0 |
|
Contract Balances
The time between when a performance obligation is satisfied and when billing and payment occur is closely aligned, with the exception of equipment accruals. An equipment accrual is a contract offering, whereby a customer is incentivized to use a portion of the consumables transaction price for future equipment purchases. Long-term contracts that include an equipment accrual create a timing difference between when cash is collected and the performance obligation is satisfied, resulting in a contract liability (unearned revenue). The closing balances of contract liabilities arising from contracts with customers as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Contract assets | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Contract liabilities | | 11.6 |
| | 10.4 |
|
Revenue recognized in the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period was $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. This revenue was driven primarily by equipment performance obligations being satisfied.
The contract liability balance represents deferred revenue, primarily related to equipment accruals. The increase in 2019 and 2018 to deferred revenue was driven by new contracts recently entered into and volume on existing agreements.
Remaining Performance Obligations
Our enforceable contractual obligations tend to be short term in nature, and the following table does not include the transaction price of any remaining performance obligations that are part of the contracts with expected durations of less than one year. Additionally, the following table summarizes the estimated transaction price from contracts with customers allocated to performance obligations or portions of performance obligations that have not yet been satisfied as of March 31, 2019, as well as the expected timing of recognition of that transaction price.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | Short-Term (12 months or less) | | Long-Term | | Total |
Total transaction price | | $ | 1.9 |
| | $ | 9.7 |
| | $ | 11.6 |
|
Assets recognized for the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract
The Company recognizes incremental costs to fulfill a contract as an asset if such incremental costs are expected to be recovered, relate directly to a contract or anticipated contract, and generate or enhance resources that will be used to satisfy performance obligations in the future.
The Company recognizes incremental costs to obtain a contract as an expense when incurred if the amortization period of the asset that otherwise would have been recognized is one year or less. For example, the Company generally expenses sales commissions when incurred because the amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs are recorded within sales and marketing expenses.
Costs for shipping and handling activities performed after a customer obtains control of a good are accounted for as costs to fulfill a contract and are included in cost of goods sold.
Note 4 Leases
Lessor
Sealed Air has contractual obligations as a lessor with respect to free on loan equipment and leased equipment, both sales-type and operating. The consideration in a contract that contains both lease and non-lease components is allocated based on the standalone selling price.
Our contractual obligations for operating leases can include termination and renewal options. Our contractual obligations for sales-type leases tend to have fixed terms and can include purchase options. We utilize the reasonably certain threshold criteria in determining which options our customers will exercise.
All lease payments are primarily fixed in nature and therefore captured in the lease receivable. Our lease receivable balance at March 31, 2019 was:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in millions) | | Short-Term (12 months or less) | | Long-Term | | Total |
Total lease receivable (Sales-type and Operating) | | $ | 3.6 |
| | $ | 8.7 |
| | $ | 12.3 |
|
Lessee
Sealed Air has contractual obligations as a lessee with respect to warehouses, offices, and manufacturing facilities, IT equipment, automobiles, and material production equipment.
Under the new leasing standard, ASU 2016-02, leases that are more than one year in duration are capitalized and recorded on the balance sheet. Some of our leases, namely for automobiles and real estate, offer an option to extend the term of such leases. We utilize the reasonably certain threshold criteria in determining which options we will exercise. Furthermore, some of our lease payments are based on index rates with minimum annual increases. These represent fixed payments and are captured in the future minimum lease payments calculation.
In determining the discount rate to use in calculating the present value of lease payments, we estimate the rate of interest we would pay on a collateralized loan with the same payment terms as the lease by utilizing our bond yields traded in the secondary market to determine the estimated cost of funds for the particular tenor. We update our assumptions and discount rates on a quarterly basis.
The new standard also provides practical expedients for an entity’s transition and ongoing accounting. In terms of transition accounting, we elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permits us to not reassess under the new standard our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. We did not elect the use-of hindsight or the practical expedient pertaining to land easements; the latter not being applicable to us.
In terms of ongoing accounting, we have elected to use the short-term lease recognition exemption for all asset classes. This means, for those leases that qualify, we will not recognize ROU assets or lease liabilities, and this includes not recognizing ROU assets or lease liabilities for existing short-term leases of those assets. We have also elected the practical expedient to not separate lease and non-lease components for all asset classes, meaning all consideration that is fixed, or in-substance fixed, will be captured as part of our lease components for balance sheet purposes. Furthermore, all variable payments included in lease agreements will be disclosed as variable lease expense when incurred. Generally, variable lease payments are based on usage and common area maintenance. These payments will be included as variable lease expense when recognized.
The following table details our lease obligations included in our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
| | | | |
(in millions) | | March 31, 2019 |
Other non-current assets: | | |
Finance leases - ROU assets | | $ | 41.2 |
|
Finance leases - Accumulated depreciation | | (9.5 | ) |
Operating leases - ROU assets | | 85.5 |
|
Operating leases - Accumulated depreciation | | (9.0 | ) |
Total lease assets | | $ | 108.2 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt: | | |
Finance leases | | $ | (7.0 | ) |
Operating leases | | (23.2 | ) |
Long-term debt, less current portion: | | |
Finance leases | | (26.8 | ) |
Operating leases | | (55.2 | ) |
Total lease liabilities | | $ | (112.2 | ) |
At March 31, 2019, estimated future minimum annual rental commitments under non-cancelable real and personal property leases were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | |
(in millions) | | Operating leases | | Finance leases |
Remainder of 2019 | | $ | 21.2 |
| | $ | 6.7 |
|
2020 | | 21.4 |
| | 7.8 |
|
2021 | | 15.5 |
| | 6.1 |
|
2022 | | 10.5 |
| | 4.1 |
|
2023 | | 7.2 |
| | 2.7 |
|
Thereafter | | 16.9 |
| | 15.1 |
|
Total lease payments | | 92.7 |
| | 42.5 |
|
Less: Interest | | (14.3 | ) | | (8.7 | ) |
Present value of lease liabilities | | $ | 78.4 |
| | $ | 33.8 |
|
The following lease cost is included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations:
|
| | | | |
(in millions) | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 |
Lease cost | | |
Finance leases | | |
Amortization of ROU assets | | $ | 2.1 |
|
Interest on lease liabilities | | 0.5 |
|
Operating leases | | 8.4 |
|
Short-term lease cost | | 0.9 |
|
Variable lease cost | | 1.0 |
|
Total lease cost | | $ | 12.9 |
|
|
| | | | |
(in millions) | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 |
Other information: | | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: | | |
Operating cash flows from finance leases | | $ | 0.5 |
|
Operating cash flows from operating leases | | $ | 8.6 |
|
Financing cash flows from finance leases | | $ | 2.3 |
|
| | |
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new finance lease liabilities | | $ | 5.4 |
|
ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities | | $ | 3.8 |
|
|
| | | |
Weighted average information: | | |
Finance leases | | |
Remaining lease term (in years) | | 7.8 |
|
Discount rate | | 5.5 | % |
Operating leases | | |
Remaining lease term (in years) | | 5.1 |
|
Discount rate | | 5.6 | % |
Note 5 Divestitures and Acquisitions
Divestitures
Divestiture of Embalagens Ltda.
On August 1, 2017, we entered into an agreement to sell our polystyrene food tray business in Guarulhos, Brazil for a gross purchase price of R$26.9 million (or $8.2 million as of the closing date of March 19, 2018). The purchase price was subject to working capital, cash and debt adjustments, which were finalized in the fourth quarter of 2018 for R$1.6 million (or $0.4 million). For the three months ended March 31, 2018, the Company recognized a net gain on the sale of $1.0 million, respectively, within other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Acquisitions
Acquisition of AFP
On August 1, 2018, the Company acquired AFP, Inc., a leading, privately held fabricator of foam, corrugated, molded pulp and wood packaging solutions, to join its Product Care division. This acquisition further expands our protective packaging solutions in the electronics, transportation and industrial markets with custom-engineered applications. We acquired 100% of AFP shares for an estimated consideration of $74.1 million, excluding $2.9 million of cash acquired.
The following table summarizes the consideration transferred to acquire AFP and the preliminary allocation of the purchase price among the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Preliminary Allocation | | Measurement Period | | Revised Preliminary Allocation |
(In millions) | | As of August 1, 2018 | | Adjustments | | As of March 31, 2019 |
Total consideration transferred | | $ | 70.8 |
| | $ | 3.3 |
| | $ | 74.1 |
|
| | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 2.9 |
| | — |
| | 2.9 |
|
Trade receivables, net | | 30.8 |
| | — |
| | 30.8 |
|
Inventories, net | | 7.1 |
| | 0.1 |
| | 7.2 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 0.7 |
| | — |
| | 0.7 |
|
Property and equipment, net | | 3.5 |
| | (0.4 | ) | | 3.1 |
|
Identifiable intangible assets, net | | 18.6 |
| | 4.1 |
| | 22.7 |
|
Goodwill | | 21.6 |
| | (2.0 | ) | | 19.6 |
|
Other non-current assets | | 0.7 |
| | (0.4 | ) | | 0.3 |
|
Total assets | | $ | 85.9 |
| | $ | 1.4 |
| | $ | 87.3 |
|
Liabilities: | | | | | | |
Current portion of long-term debt | | — |
| | 0.1 |
| | 0.1 |
|
Accounts payable | | 13.8 |
| | (2.2 | ) | | 11.6 |
|
Other current liabilities | | 1.3 |
| | — |
| | 1.3 |
|
Long-term debt, less current portion | | — |
| | 0.2 |
| | 0.2 |
|
Total liabilities | | $ | 15.1 |
| | $ | (1.9 | ) | | $ | 13.2 |
|
The following tables summarizes the identifiable intangible assets, net and their useful life.
|
| | | | | | |
| | Amount | | Useful life |
| | (in millions) | | (in years) |
Customer relationships | | $ | 18.6 |
| | 11 |
Trademarks and tradenames | | 4.1 |
| | 5 |
Total intangible assets with definite lives | | $ | 22.7 |
| | |
Note 6 Segments
The Company’s segment reporting structure consists of two reportable segments and a Corporate category as follows:
The Company’s Food Care and Product Care segments are considered reportable segments under FASB ASC Topic 280. Our reportable segments are aligned with similar groups of products and management team. Corporate includes certain costs that are not allocated to the reportable segments, primarily consisting of unallocated corporate overhead costs, including administrative functions and cost recovery variances not allocated to the reportable segments from global functional expenses. The Company evaluates performance of the reportable segments based on the results of each segment. The Company allocates expense to each segment based on various factors including direct usage of resources, allocation of headcount, allocation of software licenses or, in cases where costs are not clearly delineated, costs may be allocated on portion of either net trade sales or an expense factor such as cost of goods sold.
We allocate and disclose depreciation and amortization expense to our segments, although depreciation and amortization are not included in the segment performance metric Adjusted EBITDA. We also allocate and disclose restructuring charges and impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets by segment, although they are not included in the segment performance metric Adjusted EBITDA since restructuring charges and impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets are categorized as Special Items. The accounting policies of the reportable segments and Corporate are the same as those applied to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Refer to "Non-U.S. GAAP Information" for additional details on the use and calculation of our non-U.S. GAAP measures presented below.
The following tables show Net Sales and Adjusted EBITDA by reportable segment:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Net Sales: | | |
| | |
|
Food Care | | $ | 680.0 |
| | $ | 696.3 |
|
As a % of Total Company net sales | | 61.1 | % | | 61.6 | % |
Product Care | | 432.7 |
| | 434.7 |
|
As a % of Total Company net sales | | 38.9 | % | | 38.4 | % |
Total Company Net Sales | | $ | 1,112.7 |
| | $ | 1,131.0 |
|
| | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Non-U.S. GAAP Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations | | |
| | |
|
Food Care | | $ | 142.9 |
| | $ | 134.7 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | | 21.0 | % | | 19.3 | % |
Product Care | | 75.0 |
| | 78.4 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | | 17.3 | % | | 18.0 | % |
Corporate | | (2.1 | ) | | (8.3 | ) |
Non-U.S. GAAP Total Company Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations | | $ | 215.8 |
| | $ | 204.8 |
|
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | | 19.4 | % | | 18.1 | % |
The following table shows a reconciliation of net earnings (loss) from continuing operations to non-U.S. GAAP Total Company Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Net earnings (loss) from continuing operations | | $ | 64.3 |
| | $ | (208.0 | ) |
Interest expense, net | | 44.9 |
| | 42.0 |
|
Income tax provision | | 30.4 |
| | 321.5 |
|
Depreciation and amortization(1) | | 41.1 |
| | 40.4 |
|
Depreciation and amortization adjustments | | (0.9 | ) | | (0.2 | ) |
Special Items: | | | | |
Restructuring charges(2) | | 7.4 |
| | 8.6 |
|
Other restructuring associated costs | | 16.7 |
| | 2.2 |
|
Foreign currency exchange loss due to highly inflationary economies | | 0.8 |
| | — |
|
Charges related to acquisition and divestiture activity | | 3.7 |
| | 10.8 |
|
Gain from class-action litigation settlement | | — |
| | (12.7 | ) |
Other Special Items(3) | | 7.4 |
| | 0.2 |
|
Pre-tax impact of Special Items | | 36.0 |
| | 9.1 |
|
Non-U.S. GAAP Total Company Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations | | $ | 215.8 |
| | $ | 204.8 |
|
| |
(1) | Depreciation and amortization by segment were as follows: |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Food Care | | $ | 26.2 |
| | $ | 26.9 |
|
Product Care | | 14.9 |
| | 13.5 |
|
Total Company depreciation and amortization(i) | | $ | 41.1 |
| | $ | 40.4 |
|
| |
(i) | Includes share-based incentive compensation of $8.4 million and $7.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. |
| |
(2) | Restructuring charges by segment were as follows: |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Food Care | | $ | 3.8 |
| | $ | 4.6 |
|
Product Care | | 3.6 |
| | 4.0 |
|
Total Company restructuring charges | | $ | 7.4 |
| | $ | 8.6 |
|
| |
(3) | Other Special Items for the three months ended March 31, 2019, primarily included fees related to professional services. |
Assets by Reportable Segments
The following table shows assets allocated by reportable segment. Assets allocated by reportable segment include: trade receivables, net; inventory, net; property and equipment, net; goodwill; intangible assets, net; and leased systems, net.
|
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Assets allocated to segments: | | |
| | |
|
Food Care | | $ | 1,562.2 |
| | $ | 1,541.5 |
|
Product Care | | 2,661.5 |
| | 2,643.5 |
|
Total segments | | 4,223.7 |
| | 4,185.0 |
|
Assets not allocated: | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 236.0 |
| | $ | 271.7 |
|
Assets held for sale | | 0.6 |
| | 0.6 |
|
Income tax receivables | | 46.7 |
| | 58.4 |
|
Other receivables | | 82.7 |
| | 81.3 |
|
Deferred taxes | | 166.4 |
| | 170.5 |
|
Other | | 398.9 |
| | 282.7 |
|
Total | | $ | 5,155.0 |
| | $ | 5,050.2 |
|
Note 7 Inventories, net
The following table details our inventories, net:
|
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Raw materials | | $ | 90.4 |
| | $ | 79.9 |
|
Work in process | | 153.6 |
| | 142.4 |
|
Finished goods | | 353.4 |
| | 322.6 |
|
Total | | $ | 597.4 |
| | $ | 544.9 |
|
Note 8 Property and Equipment, net
The following table details our property and equipment, net:
|
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Land and improvements | | $ | 41.3 |
| | $ | 41.2 |
|
Buildings | | 716.6 |
| | 728.6 |
|
Machinery and equipment | | 2,317.8 |
| | 2,325.7 |
|
Other property and equipment | | 122.8 |
| | 135.6 |
|
Construction-in-progress | | 175.8 |
| | 155.1 |
|
Property and equipment, gross | | 3,374.3 |
| | 3,386.2 |
|
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | | (2,348.2 | ) | | (2,350.0 | ) |
Property and equipment, net(1) | | $ | 1,026.1 |
| | $ | 1,036.2 |
|
| |
(1) | Upon adoption of ASU 2016-02, $28.3 million of assets that were included in property and equipment, net as of December 31, 2018 were reclassified to other non-current assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019. These assets were related to capital leases, primarily for warehouse, office and small manufacturing facilities, IT equipment and automobiles, which are now ROU assets. Refer to Note 4, “Leases,” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on our ROU assets. |
The following table details our interest cost capitalized and depreciation and amortization expense for property and equipment.
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Interest cost capitalized | | $ | 1.8 |
| | $ | 2.2 |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense for property and equipment | | $ | 28.3 |
| | $ | 28.9 |
|
Note 9 Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets, net
Goodwill
The following table shows our goodwill balances by reportable segment. We review goodwill for impairment on a reporting unit basis annually during the fourth quarter of each year and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable. As of March 31, 2019, we did not identify any changes in circumstances that would indicate the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | Food Care | | Product Care | | Total |
Gross Carrying Value at December 31, 2018 | | $ | 568.9 |
| | $ | 1,568.9 |
| | $ | 2,137.8 |
|
Accumulated impairment(1) | | (49.2 | ) | | (141.0 | ) | | (190.2 | ) |
Carrying Value at December 31, 2018 | | $ | 519.7 |
| | $ | 1,427.9 |
| | $ | 1,947.6 |
|
Currency translation | | 1.9 |
| | 0.5 |
| | 2.4 |
|
Carrying Value at March 31, 2019 | | $ | 521.6 |
| | $ | 1,428.4 |
| | $ | 1,950.0 |
|
| |
(1) | There has been no change to our accumulated impairment balance as of March 31, 2019. |
Identifiable Intangible Assets, net
The following tables summarize our identifiable intangible assets, net. As of March 31, 2019, there were no impairment indicators present.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
(In millions) | Gross Carrying Value | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net | | Gross Carrying Value | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net |
Customer relationships | $ | 72.7 |
| | $ | (23.3 | ) | | $ | 49.4 |
| | $ | 72.4 |
| | $ | (22.3 | ) | | $ | 50.1 |
|
Trademarks and tradenames | 15.3 |
| | (2.0 | ) | | 13.3 |
| | 15.1 |
| | (1.6 | ) | | 13.5 |
|
Capitalized software | 67.8 |
| | (52.3 | ) | | 15.5 |
| | 62.2 |
| | (49.8 | ) | | 12.4 |
|
Technology | 37.1 |
| | (23.9 | ) | | 13.2 |
| | 37.2 |
| | (23.5 | ) | | 13.7 |
|
Contracts | 13.2 |
| | (10.2 | ) | | 3.0 |
| | 13.2 |
| | (10.1 | ) | | 3.1 |
|
Total intangible assets with definite lives | 206.1 |
| | (111.7 | ) | | 94.4 |
| | 200.1 |
| | (107.3 | ) | | 92.8 |
|
Trademarks and tradenames with indefinite lives | 8.9 |
| | — |
| | 8.9 |
| | 8.9 |
| | — |
| | 8.9 |
|
Total identifiable intangible assets, net | $ | 215.0 |
| | $ | (111.7 | ) | | $ | 103.3 |
| | $ | 209.0 |
| | $ | (107.3 | ) | | $ | 101.7 |
|
The following table shows the remaining estimated future amortization expense at March 31, 2019.
|
| | | |
Year | Amount (in millions) |
Remainder of 2019 | $ | 10.5 |
|
2020 | 13.8 |
|
2021 | 10.7 |
|
2022 | 7.8 |
|
Thereafter | 51.6 |
|
Total | $ | 94.4 |
|
Note 10 Accounts Receivable Securitization Programs
U.S. Accounts Receivable Securitization Program
We and a group of our U.S. operating subsidiaries maintain an accounts receivable securitization program under which they sell eligible U.S. accounts receivable to an indirectly wholly-owned subsidiary that was formed for the sole purpose of entering into this program. The wholly-owned subsidiary in turn may sell an undivided fractional ownership interest in these receivables with two banks and issuers of commercial paper administered by these banks. The wholly-owned subsidiary retains the receivables it purchases from the operating subsidiaries. Any transfers of fractional ownership interests of receivables under the U.S. receivables securitization program to the two banks and issuers of commercial paper administered by these banks are considered secured borrowings with pledge of collateral and will be classified as short-term borrowings on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. These banks do not have any recourse against the general credit of the Company. The net trade receivables that served as collateral for these borrowings are reclassified from trade receivables, net to prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
As of March 31, 2019, the maximum purchase limit for receivable interests was $60.0 million, subject to the availability limits described below.
The amounts available from time to time under this program may be less than $60.0 million due to a number of factors, including but not limited to our credit ratings, trade receivable balances, the creditworthiness of our customers and our receivables collection experience. As of March 31, 2019, the amount available under the program was $60.0 million. Although we do not believe restrictions under this program presently materially restrict our operations, if an additional event occurs that triggers one of these restrictive provisions, we could experience a further decline in the amounts available to us under the program or termination of the program.
The program expires annually in August and is renewable.
European Accounts Receivable Securitization Program
We and a group of our European subsidiaries maintain an accounts receivable securitization program with a special purpose vehicle, or SPV, two banks and issuers of commercial paper administered by these banks. The European program is structured to be a securitization of certain trade receivables that are originated by certain of our European subsidiaries. The SPV borrows funds from the banks to fund its acquisition of the receivables and provides the banks with a first priority perfected security interest in the accounts receivable. We do not have an equity interest in the SPV. We concluded the SPV is a variable interest entity because its total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the SPV to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from the bank via loans or via the collections from accounts receivable already purchased. Additionally, we are considered the primary beneficiary of the SPV since we control the activities of the SPV, and are exposed to the risk of uncollectable receivables held by the SPV. Therefore, the SPV is consolidated in our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Any activity between the participating subsidiaries and the SPV is eliminated in consolidation. Loans from the banks to the SPV will be classified as short-term borrowings on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The net trade receivables that served as collateral for these borrowings are reclassified from trade receivables, net to prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
As of March 31, 2019, the maximum purchase limit for receivable interests was €80.0 million ($89.8 million equivalent at March 31, 2019), subject to availability limits. The terms and provisions of this program are similar to our U.S. program discussed above. As of March 31, 2019, the amount available under this program before utilization was €68.2 million ($76.6 million equivalent as of March 31, 2019).
This program expires annually in August and is renewable.
Utilization of Our Accounts Receivable Securitization Programs
As of March 31, 2019, there were no amounts borrowed under our U.S. program and €66.9 million ($75.0 million equivalent at March 31, 2019) borrowed under our European program. As of December 31, 2018, there were no amounts borrowed under our U.S. program and €73.3 million ($83.9 million equivalent at December 31, 2018) borrowed under our European program. We continue to service the trade receivables supporting the programs, and the banks are permitted to re-pledge this collateral. The total interest paid for these programs was $0.2 million and immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Under limited circumstances, the banks and the issuers of commercial paper can end purchases of receivables interests before the above expiration dates. A failure to comply with debt leverage or various other ratios related to our receivables collection experience could result in termination of the receivables programs. We were in compliance with these ratios at March 31, 2019.
Note 11 Accounts Receivable Factoring Agreements
The Company has entered into factoring agreements and customers' supply chain financing arrangements, to sell certain receivables to unrelated third-party financial institutions. These programs are entered into in the normal course of business. We account for these transactions in accordance with ASC 860, "Transfers and Servicing" ("ASC 860"). ASC 860 allows for the ownership transfer of accounts receivable to qualify for sale treatment when the appropriate criteria is met, which permits the Company to present the balances sold under the program to be excluded from Accounts receivable, net on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Receivables are considered sold when (i) they are transferred beyond the reach of the Company and its creditors, (ii) the purchaser has the right to pledge or exchange the receivables, and (iii) the Company has no continuing involvement in the transferred receivables. In addition, the Company provides no other forms of continued financial support to the purchaser of the receivables once the receivables are sold.
Gross amounts factored under this program for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and the twelve months ended December 31, 2018 were $72.9 million and $249.8 million, respectively. The fees associated with transfer of receivables for all programs were approximately $0.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Note 12 Restructuring Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company incurred $7.4 million of restructuring charges and $16.7 million of other related costs. These were primarily a result of restructuring costs associated with the Company’s Reinvent SEE strategy.
Our Restructuring Program consists of previously existing restructuring programs and the new three-year restructuring program which is part of our Reinvent SEE strategy. The Company expects restructuring activities to be completed by the end of 2021.
The Board of Directors has approved restructuring spend as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(in millions) | | Total Restructuring Program Range | | Less Cumulative Spend to Date | | Remaining Restructuring Spend(2) |
| | Low | | High | | | | Low | | High |
Costs of reduction in headcount as a result of reorganization | | $ | 385 |
| | $ | 405 |
| | $ | (292 | ) | | $ | 93 |
| | $ | 113 |
|
Other expenses associated with the Program | | 205 |
| | 225 |
| | (154 | ) | | 51 |
| | 71 |
|
Total expense | | $ | 590 |
| | $ | 630 |
| | $ | (446 | ) | | $ | 144 |
| | $ | 184 |
|
Capital expenditures | | 250 |
| | 255 |
| | (237 | ) | | 13 |
| | 18 |
|
Total estimated cash cost(1) | | $ | 840 |
| | $ | 885 |
| | $ | (683 | ) | | $ | 157 |
| | $ | 202 |
|
| |
(1) | Total estimated cash cost excludes the impact of proceeds and foreign currency impact. |
| |
(2) | Remaining restructuring spend primarily consists of restructuring costs associated with the Company’s Reinvent SEE strategy, and the completion of our efforts to eliminate stranded costs. |
The following table details our restructuring activities reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended March 31, |
(In millions) | | 2019 | | 2018 |
Other associated costs | | $ | 16.7 |
| | $ | 2.2 |
|
Restructuring charges | | 7.4 |
| | 8.6 |
|
Total charges | | $ | 24.1 |
| | $ | 10.8 |
|
Capital expenditures | | $ | 0.5 |
| | $ | 0.2 |
|
The restructuring accrual, spending and other activity for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and the accrual balance remaining at March 31, 2019 related to these programs were as follows:
|
| | | |
(In millions) | |
Restructuring accrual at December 31, 2018 | $ | 37.5 |
|
Accrual and accrual adjustments | 7.4 |
|
Cash payments during 2019 | (7.3 | ) |
Effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates | — |
|
Restructuring accrual at March 31, 2019 | $ | 37.6 |
|
We expect to pay $36.1 million of the accrual balance remaining at March 31, 2019 within the next twelve months. This amount is included in accrued restructuring costs on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2019. The remaining accrual of $1.5 million is expected to be paid by the end of 2020. This amount is included in other non-current liabilities on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2019.
Note 13 Debt and Credit Facilities
Our total debt outstanding consisted of the amounts set forth in the following table:
|
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Short-term borrowings(1) | | $ | 251.7 |
| | $ | 232.8 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt(2) | | 31.2 |
| | 4.9 |
|
Total current debt | | 282.9 |
| | 237.7 |
|
Term Loan A due July 2023 | | 223.3 |
| | 222.2 |
|
6.50% Senior Notes due December 2020 | | 424.1 |
| | 424.0 |
|
4.875% Senior Notes due December 2022 | | 421.3 |
| | 421.1 |
|
5.25% Senior Notes due April 2023 | | 421.4 |
| | 421.2 |
|
4.50% Senior Notes due September 2023 | | 446.1 |
| | 454.9 |
|
5.125% Senior Notes due December 2024 | | 421.5 |
| | 421.3 |
|
5.50% Senior Notes due September 2025 | | 397.2 |
| | 397.1 |
|
6.875% Senior Notes due July 2033 | | 445.6 |
| | 445.5 |
|
Other(2) | | 84.1 |
| | 29.2 |
|
Total long-term debt, less current portion(3) | | 3,284.6 |
| | 3,236.5 |
|
Total debt(4) | | $ | 3,567.5 |
| | $ | 3,474.2 |
|
| |
(1) | Short-term borrowings of $251.7 million at March 31, 2019 are comprised of $165.0 million under our revolving credit facility, $75.0 million under our European securitization program and $11.7 million of short-term borrowings from various lines of credit. Short-term borrowings of $232.8 million at December 31, 2018 were comprised $140.0 million under our revolving credit facility, $83.9 million under our European securitization program and $8.9 million of short-term borrowings from various lines of credit. |
| |
(2) | Due to the adoption of ASU 2016-02, the March 31, 2019 Current portion of long-term debt and Other balances include $30.2 million and $82.0 million, respectively for the liability associated with our finance and operating leases. See Note 4, "Leases," of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. |
| |
(3) | Amounts are net of unamortized discounts and issuance costs of $23.3 million as March 31, 2019 and $24.3 million as of December 31, 2018. |
| |
(4) | As of March 31, 2019, our weighted average interest rate on our short-term borrowings outstanding was 2.9% and on our long-term debt outstanding was 5.4%. As of December 31, 2018, our weighted average interest rate on our short-term borrowings outstanding was 2.8% and on our long-term debt outstanding was 5.4%. |
Amended and Restated Senior Secured Credit Facility
On July 12, 2018, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a third amended and restated credit agreement and an amendment No. 1 thereto (the "Third Amended and Restated Agreement") whereby its senior secured credit facility was amended and restated with Bank of America, N.A., as agent and the other financial institutions party thereto. The changes include: (i) the refinancing of the term loan A facilities and revolving credit facilities with a new U.S. dollar term loan A facility in an aggregate principal amount of approximately $186.5 million, a new pounds sterling term loan A facility in an aggregate principal amount of approximately £29.4 million, and increased our revolving credit facilities from $700 million to $1.0 billion (including revolving facilities available in U.S. dollars, euros, pounds sterling, Canadian dollars, Australian dollars, Japanese yen, New Zealand dollars and Mexican pesos), (ii) increased flexibility to lower the interest rate margin for the term loan A facilities and revolving credit facilities, which will range from 125 to 200 basis points (bps) in the case of LIBOR loans, subject to the achievement of certain leverage tests, (iii) the extension of the final maturity of the term loan A facilities and revolving credit commitment to July 11, 2023, (iv) the removal of the requirement to prepay the loans with respect to excess cash flow, (v) adjustments to the financial maintenance covenant of Consolidated Net Debt to Consolidated EBITDA (in each case, as defined in the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) and other covenants to provide additional flexibility to the Company, (vi) the release of certain non-U.S. asset collateral previously pledged by certain of the Company's subsidiaries and (vii) other amendments.
As a result of the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, we recognized $1.9 million of loss on debt redemption in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations in the third quarter of 2018. This amount includes $1.5 million of accelerated amortization of original issuance discount related to the term loan A and lender and non-lender fees related to the entire credit facility. Also included in the loss on debt redemption was $0.4 million of non-lender fees incurred in connection with the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. In addition, we incurred $0.7 million of lender and third-party fees that are included in the carrying amounts of the outstanding debt under the credit facility. We also capitalized $4.9 million of fees that are included in other assets on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amortization expense related to
original issuance discount and lender and non-lender fees is calculated using the effective interest rate method over the lives of the respective debt instruments.
Amortization expense related to the senior secured credit facility was $0.4 million for the three March 31, 2019, and is included in interest expense in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Short-term Borrowings
The following table summarizes our available lines of credit and committed and uncommitted lines of credit, including the revolving credit facility discussed above, and the amounts available under our accounts receivable securitization programs.
|
| | | | | | | | |
(In millions) | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Used lines of credit(1) | | $ | 251.7 |
| | $ | 232.8 |
|
Unused lines of credit | | 1,101.4 |
| | 1,135.3 |
|
Total available lines of credit(2) | | $ | 1,353.1 |
| | $ | 1,368.1 |
|
| |
(1) | Includes total borrowings under the accounts receivable securitization programs, the revolving credit facility and borrowings under lines of credit available to several subsidiaries. |
| |
(2) | Of the total available lines of credit, $1,136.6 million was committed as of March 31, 2019. |
Covenants
Each issue of our outstanding senior notes imposes limitations on our operations and those of specified subsidiaries. The Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary affirmative and negative covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on our indebtedness, liens, investments, restricted payments, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets, transactions with affiliates, amendment of documents and sale leasebacks, and a covenant specifying a maximum permitted ratio of Consolidated Net Debt to Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). We were in compliance with the above financial covenants and limitations at March 31, 2019.
Note 14 Derivatives and Hedging Activities
We report all derivative instruments on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value and establish criteria for designation and effectiveness of transactions entered into for hedging purposes.
As a large global organization, we face exposure to market risks, such as fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. To manage the volatility relating to these exposures, we enter into various derivative instruments from time to time under our risk management policies. We designate derivative instruments as hedges on a transaction basis to support hedge accounting. The changes in fair value of these hedging instruments offset in part or in whole corresponding changes in the fair value or cash flows of the underlying exposures being hedged. We assess the initial and ongoing effectiveness of our hedging relationships in accordance with our policy. We do not purchase, hold or sell derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Our practice is to terminate derivative transactions if the underlying asset or liability matures or is sold or terminated, or if we determine the underlying forecasted transaction is no longer probable of occurring.
We record the fair value positions of all derivative financial instruments on a net basis by counterparty for which a master netting arrangement is utilized.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Designated as Cash Flow Hedges
The primary purpose of our cash flow hedging activities is to manage the potential changes in value associated with the amounts receivable or payable on equipment and raw material purchases that are denominated in foreign currencies in order to minimize the impact of the changes in foreign currencies. We record gains and losses on foreign currency forward contracts qualifying as cash flow hedges in AOCL to the extent that these hedges are effective and until we recognize the underlying transactions in net earnings, at which time we recognize these gains and losses in cost of sales, on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Cash flows from derivative financial instruments are classified as cash flows from operating activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. These contracts generally have original maturities of less than 12 months.
Net unrealized after-tax losses/gains related to cash flow hedging activities that were included in AOCL were a $1.2 million loss and a $1.1 million gain for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. The unrealized amounts in AOCL will fluctuate based on changes in the fair value of open contracts during each reporting period.
We estimate that $0.3 million of net unrealized gains related to cash flow hedging activities included in AOCL will be reclassified into earnings within the next twelve months.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts Not Designated as Hedges
Our subsidiaries have foreign currency exchange exposure from buying and selling in currencies other than their functional currencies. The primary purposes of our foreign currency hedging activities are to manage the potential changes in value associated with the amounts receivable or payable on transactions denominated in foreign currencies and to minimize the impact of the changes in foreign currencies related to foreign currency-denominated interest-bearing intercompany loans and receivables and payables. The changes in fair value of these derivative contracts are recognized in other expense, net, on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and are largely offset by the remeasurement of the underlying foreign currency-denominated items indicated above. Cash flows from derivative financial instruments are classified as cash flows from investing activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. These contracts generally have original maturities of less than 12 months.
Interest Rate Swaps
From time to time, we may use interest rate swaps to manage our fixed and floating interest rates on our outstanding indebtedness. At March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, we had no outstanding interest rate swaps.
Net Investment Hedge
The €400.0 million 4.50% notes issued in June 2015 are designated as a net investment hedge, hedging a portion of our net investment in a certain European subsidiary against fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The change in the translated value of the debt was $1.1 million ($0.8 million net of tax) as of March 31, 2019 and is reflected in AOCL on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
In March 2015, we entered into a series of cross-currency swaps with a combined notional amount of $425.0 million, hedging a portion of the net investment in a certain European subsidiary against fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. As a result of the sale of Diversey, we terminated these cross-currency swaps in September 2017 and settled these swaps in October 2017. The fair value of the swaps on the date of termination was a liability of $61.9 million which was partially offset by semi-annual interest settlements of $17.7 million. This resulted in a net impact of $(44.2) million which is recorded in AOCL.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedges of net investments in foreign operations, changes in fair values of the derivative instruments are recognized in unrealized net gains or loss on derivative instruments for net investment hedge, a component of AOCL, net of taxes, to offset the changes in the values of the net investments being hedged. Any portion of the net investment hedge that is determined to be ineffective is recorded in other expense, net on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Other Derivative Instruments
We may use other derivative instruments from time to time to manage exposure to foreign exchange rates and to access to international financing transactions. These instruments can potentially limit foreign exchange exposure by swapping borrowings denominated in one currency for borrowings denominated in another currency.
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
See Note 15, “Fair Value Measurements and Other Financial Instruments,” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of the inputs and valuation techniques used to determine the fair value of our outstanding derivative instruments.
The following table details the fair value of our derivative instruments included on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
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| Cash Flow Hedge | | Non-Designated as Hedging Instruments | | Total |
(In millions) | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Derivative Assets | |
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Foreign currency forward contracts | $ | 0.9 |
| | $ | 1.8 |
| | $ | 2.4 |
| | $ | 1.7 |
| | $ | 3.3 |
| | $ | 3.5 |
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Total Derivative Assets | $ | 0.9 |
| | $ | 1.8 |
| | $ | 2.4 |
| | $ | 1.7 |
| | $ | 3.3 |
| | $ | 3.5 |
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Derivative Liabilities | |
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Foreign currency forward contracts | $ | (0.6 | ) | | $ | (0.2 | ) | | $ | (2.6 | ) | | $ | (2.7 | ) | | $ | (3.2 | ) | | $ | (2.9 | ) |
Total Derivative Liabilities(1) | $ | (0.6 | ) | | $ | (0.2 | ) | | $ | (2.6 | ) | | $ | (2.7 | ) | | $ | (3.2 | ) | | $ | (2.9 | ) |
Net Derivatives(2) | $ | 0.3 |
| | $ | 1.6 |
| | $ | (0.2 | ) | | $ | (1.0 | ) | | $ | 0.1 |
| | $ | 0.6 |
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(1) | Excludes €400.0 million of euro-denominated debt ($446.1 million equivalent at March 31, 2019 and $454.9 million equivalent at December 31, 2018), designated as a net investment hedge. |
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(2) | The following table reconciles gross positions without the impact of master netting agreements to the balance sheet classification: |
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| Other Current Assets | | Other Current Liabilities |
(In millions) | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 | | March 31, 2019 | | December 31, 2018 |
Gross position | $ | 3.3 |
| | $ | 3.5 |
| | $ | (3.2 | ) | | $ | (2.9 | ) |
Impact of master netting agreements | (1.3 | ) | | (1.4 | |