Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

13 February 2009

 

 

Barclays PLC and

Barclays Bank PLC

(Names of Registrants)

 

 

1 Churchill Place

London E14 5HP

England

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x    Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨    No  x

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):

THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENTS ON FORM F-3 (NO. 333-145845) AND FORM S-8 (NOS. 333-112796, 333-112797, 333-149301 AND 333-149302) OF BARCLAYS BANK PLC AND THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM S-8 (NO. 333-153723) OF BARCLAYS PLC AND TO BE A PART THEREOF FROM THE DATE ON WHICH THIS REPORT IS FURNISHED, TO THE EXTENT NOT SUPERSEDED BY DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS SUBSEQUENTLY FILED OR FURNISHED.

This Report is a joint Report on Form 6-K filed by Barclays PLC and Barclays Bank PLC. All of the issued ordinary share capital of Barclays Bank PLC is owned by Barclays PLC.

The Report comprises:

The results of Barclays Bank PLC as of, and for the year ended, 31st December 2008.

 

 

 

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

      LOGO


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each of the registrants has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorised.

 

    BARCLAYS PLC
    (Registrant)
Date: February 13, 2009     By:   /s/ David Blizzard
    Name:   David Blizzard
    Title:   Assistant Secretary
   

BARCLAYS BANK PLC

    (Registrant)
Date: February 13, 2009     By:   /s/ David Blizzard
    Name:   David Blizzard
    Title:   Assistant Secretary

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

      LOGO


Table of Contents

BARCLAYS PLC AND BARCLAYS BANK PLC

This document includes portions from the previously published results announcement of Barclays Bank PLC for the year ended December 31, 2008, as revised to comply with the requirements of Regulation G and Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The purpose of this document is to delete certain information not in compliance with SEC regulations. This document does not update or otherwise supplement the information contained in the previously published results announcement.

An audit opinion has not been rendered in respect of this announcement.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

      LOGO


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

 

      Page
Preliminary Results Announcement   

Outlook

   1

Consolidated Income Statement

   2

Consolidated Balance Sheet

   3

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense

   5

Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

   6

Accounting Policies

   7

Notes

   8

Other Information

   11

Glossary of Terms

   12

BARCLAYS BANK PLC, 1 CHURCHILL PLACE, LONDON, E14 5HP, UNITED KINGDOM. TELEPHONE: +44 (0) 20 7116 1000.

COMPANY NO. 1026167

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  i   LOGO


Table of Contents

 

The Listing Rules of the UK Listing Authority (LR 9.7A.1) require that preliminary unaudited statements of annual results must be agreed with the listed company’s auditors prior to publication, even though an audit opinion has not yet been issued. In addition, the Listing Rules require such statements to give details of the nature of any likely modification that may be contained in the auditors’ report to be included with the annual report and accounts. Barclays Bank PLC confirms that it has agreed this preliminary statement of annual results with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and that the Board of Directors has not been made aware of any likely modification to the auditors’ report required to be included with the annual report and accounts for the year ended 31 December 2008.

The information in this announcement, which was approved by the Board of Directors on 12th February 2009, does not comprise statutory accounts for the years ended 31st December 2008 or 31st December 2007, within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985 (the ‘Act’). Statutory accounts for the year ended 31st December 2008, which also include certain information required for the Joint Annual Report on Form 20-F of Barclays PLC and Barclays Bank PLC to the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), will be delivered to the Registrar of Companies in accordance with Section 242 of the Act. Statutory accounts for the year ended 31st December 2007 have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and the Group’s auditors have reported on those accounts and have given an unqualified report which does not contain a statement under Section 237(2) or (3) of the Act.

This report does not contain detailed disclosures reflecting the impact of recent market turmoil as recommended by the Financial Stability Forum in its report on ‘Enhancing Market and Institutional Resilience’ published in April 2008 and the Committee of European Banking Supervisors in its report on ‘Banks’ Transparency on Activities and Products affected by the Recent Market Turmoil’ published in June 2008. Disclosure on credit market exposures held by Barclays Capital are contained in the Barclays PLC Results Announcement for the year ended 31st December 2008. The data presented in the Barclays PLC Results Announcement relating to credit market exposures is identical to that reportable for the Barclays Bank PLC Group.

Forward-looking statements

This document contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the US Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to certain of the Group’s plans and its current goals and expectations relating to its future financial condition and performance. Barclays cautions readers that no forward-looking statement is a guarantee of future performance and that actual results could differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements sometimes use words such as “may”, “will”, “seek”, “continue”, “aim”, “anticipate”, “target”, “expect”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “goal”, “believe” or other words of similar meaning. Examples of forward-looking statements include, among others, statements regarding the Group’s future financial position, income growth, assets, impairment charges, business strategy, capital ratios, leverage, payment of dividends, projected levels of growth in the banking and financial markets, projected costs, estimates of capital expenditures, and plans and objectives for future operations and other statements that are not historical fact. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and circumstances, including, but not limited to, UK domestic and global economic and business conditions, the effects of continued volatility in credit markets, market related risks such as changes in interest rates and exchange rates, effects of changes in valuation of credit market exposures, changes in valuation of issued notes, the policies and actions of governmental and regulatory authorities, changes in legislation, the further development of standards and interpretations under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) applicable to past, current and future periods, evolving practices with regard to the interpretation and application of standards under IFRS, progress in the integration of the Lehman Brothers North American businesses into the Group’s business and the quantification of the benefits resulting from such acquisition, the outcome of pending and future litigation, the success of future acquisitions and other strategic transactions and the impact of competition – a number of which factors are beyond the Group’s control. As a result, the Group’s actual future results may differ materially from the plans, goals, and expectations set forth in the Group’s forward-looking statements.

Any forward-looking statements made herein speak only as of the date they are made. Except as required by the UK Financial Services Authority (FSA), the London Stock Exchange or applicable law, Barclays expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained in this announcement to reflect any change in Barclays expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. The reader should, however, consult any additional disclosures that Barclays has made or may make in documents it has filed or may file with the SEC.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  ii   LOGO


Table of Contents

Outlook

 

 

We expect 2009 to be another challenging year with continuing downturns or recessions in many of the economies in which we are represented. In 2008 our profits were reduced by the impacts of substantial gross credit market losses. In 2009, we expect the impact of such credit market losses to be lower. Whilst we are confident in the relative quality of our major books of assets, we also expect the recessionary environments in the UK, Spain, South Africa and the US to increase the loan loss rates on our loans and advances. Our planning assumption for 2009 reflects an increase in impairment charges as a percentage of loans and advances to a range of 130-150bps.

Official interest rates in the UK and elsewhere have reduced significantly in response to the emerging recession. This will have the impact of substantially reducing the spread generated on our retail and commercial banking liabilities, particularly in the UK. We expect this to endure while interest rates are low. The impact on Barclays will be reduced to an extent by our interest rate hedges, which we expect to mitigate around two thirds of the impact. As well as interest rate reduction, governments in the UK and elsewhere have taken significant measures to assist borrowers and lenders. We expect the combined impact of these measures and the lower interest rate environment to be positive for the economy in time.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  1   LOGO


Table of Contents

Consolidated Income Statement

 

 

 

      Notes1    Year Ended
31.12.08

£m
    Year Ended
31.12.07

£m
 

Continuing Operations

       

Interest income

      28,010     25,308  

Interest expense

      (16,595 )   (15,707 )
               

Net interest income

      11,415     9,601  

Fee and commission income

      9,489     8,682  

Fee and commission expense

      (1,082 )   (970 )
               

Net fee and commission income

      8,407     7,712  

Net trading income

      1,260     3,759  

Net investment income

      680     1,216  
               

Principal transactions

      1,940     4,975  

Net premiums from insurance contracts

      1,090     1,011  

Other income

      454     224  
               

Total income

      23,306     23,523  

Net claims and benefits incurred on insurance contracts

      (237 )   (492 )
               

Total income net of insurance claims

      23,069     23,031  

Impairment charges and other credit provisions

      (5,419 )   (2,795 )
               

Net income

      17,650     20,236  

Staff costs

      (7,779 )   (8,405 )

Administration and general expenses

      (5,662 )   (4,141 )

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

      (630 )   (467 )

Amortisation of intangible assets

      (291 )   (186 )
               

Operating expenses

      (14,362 )   (13,199 )

Share of post-tax results of associates and joint ventures

      14     42  

Profit on disposal of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

      327     28  

Gain on acquisition

      2,406     —    
               

Profit before tax

      6,035     7,107  

Tax

   4    (786 )   (1,981 )
               

Profit after tax

      5,249     5,126  

Attributable To

       

Minority interests

      403     377  

Equity holders

      4,846     4,749  
               
      5,249     5,126  

 

1

Notes start on page 8

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  2   LOGO


Table of Contents

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

 

 

      As at
31.12.08

£m
   As at
31.12.07

£m

Assets

     

Cash and balances at central banks

   30,019    5,801

Items in the course of collection from other banks

   1,695    1,836

Trading portfolio assets

   185,646    193,726

Financial assets designated at fair value:

     

– held on own account

   54,542    56,629

– held in respect of linked liabilities to customers under investment contracts

   66,657    90,851

Derivative financial instruments

   984,802    248,088

Loans and advances to banks

   47,707    40,120

Loans and advances to customers

   461,815    345,398

Available for sale financial investments

   65,016    43,256

Reverse repurchase agreements and cash collateral on securities borrowed

   130,354    183,075

Other assets

   6,302    5,153

Current tax assets

   389    518

Investments in associates and joint ventures

   341    377

Goodwill

   7,625    7,014

Intangible assets

   2,777    1,282

Property, plant and equipment

   4,674    2,996

Deferred tax assets

   2,668    1,463
         

Total assets

   2,053,029    1,227,583

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  3   LOGO


Table of Contents

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

 

 

 

     Notes1    As at
31.12.08

£m
   As at
31.12.07

£m
 

Liabilities

        

Deposits from banks

      114,910    90,546  

Items in the course of collection due to other banks

      1,635    1,792  

Customer accounts

      335,533    295,849  

Trading portfolio liabilities

      59,474    65,402  

Financial liabilities designated at fair value

      76,892    74,489  

Liabilities to customers under investment contracts

      69,183    92,639  

Derivative financial instruments

      968,072    248,288  

Debt securities in issue

      153,426    120,228  

Repurchase agreements and cash collateral on securities lent

      182,285    169,429  

Other liabilities

      12,640    10,514  

Current tax liabilities

      1,215    1,311  

Insurance contract liabilities, including unit-linked liabilities

      2,152    3,903  

Subordinated liabilities

      29,842    18,150  

Deferred tax liabilities

      304    855  

Provisions

      535    830  

Retirement benefit liabilities

      1,357    1,537  
              

Total liabilities

      2,009,455    1,195,762  

Shareholders’ equity

        

Called up share capital

   1    2,398    2,382  

Share premium account

   1    12,060    10,751  

Other reserves

      1,723    (170 )

Other shareholders’ equity

      2,564    2,687  

Retained earnings

      22,457    14,222  
              

Shareholders’ equity excluding minority interests

      41,202    29,872  

Minority interests

      2,372    1,949  
              

Total shareholders’ equity

   2    43,574    31,821  

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

      2,053,029    1,227,583  

 

1 Notes start on page 8

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  4   LOGO


Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense

 

 

 

      Year Ended
31.12.08

£m
    Year Ended
31.12.07

£m
 

Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense

    

Net movement in available for sale reserve

   (1,586 )   (93 )

Net movement in cash flow hedging reserve

   376     359  

Net movements in currency translation reserve

   2,407     54  

Tax

   841     54  

Other movements

   (56 )   22  
            

Amounts included directly in equity

   1,982     396  

Profit after tax

   5,249     5,126  
            

Total recognised income and expense

   7,231     5,522  

Attributable To

    

Minority interests

 

   577     387  

Equity holders

   6,654     5,135  
            
   7,231     5,522  

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  5   LOGO


Table of Contents

Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

 

 

 

      Year Ended
31.12.08
£m
    Year Ended
31.12.07

£m
 

Reconciliation of Profit Before Tax to Net Cash Flows From Operating Activities

    

Profit before tax

   6,035     7,107  

Adjustment for non-cash items

   4,886     1,814  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

   23,674     (17,536 )

Tax paid

   (1,725 )   (1,583 )
            

Net cash from operating activities

   32,870     (10,198 )

Net cash flow from investing activities

   (8,755 )   10,016  

Net cash flow from financing activities

   13,117     3,512  

Effect of exchange rate on cash and cash equivalents

   (5,801 )   (654 )
            

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

   31,431     2,676  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

   33,078     30,402  
            

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

   64,509     33,078  

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  6   LOGO


Table of Contents

Accounting Policies

 

 

 

Basis of Preparation

There have been no significant changes to the accounting policies described in the 2007 Annual report except:

 

a) IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’ has been adopted as at 1st January 2008. IFRS 8 was issued in November 2006 and excluding early adoption would first be required to be applied to the Group’s accounting period beginning on 1st January 2009. The standard replaces IAS 14 ‘Segmental Reporting’ and aligns operating segmental reporting with segments reported to senior management as well as requiring amendments and additions to the existing segmental reporting disclosures. The standard does not change the recognition, measurement or disclosure of specific transactions in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

b) Certain financial assets originally classified as held for trading have been reclassified to loans and receivables on 16th December 2008. Following the amendment to IAS 39 in October 2008, a non-derivative financial asset held for trading may be transferred out of the fair value through profit or loss category after 1st July 2008 where:

 

 

In rare circumstances, it is no longer held for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term; or

 

 

It is no longer held for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term, it would have met the definition of a loan and receivable on initial classification and the Group has the intention and ability to hold it for the foreseeable future or until maturity.

Other than the exceptions, the information in this announcement has been prepared using the accounting policies and presentation applied in 2007.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  7   LOGO


Table of Contents

Notes

 

 

 

 

1. Share Capital and Share Premium

 

      As at
31.12.08
£m
   As at
31.12.07
£m

Called Up Share Capital, Allotted and Fully Paid

     

At beginning of year

   2,336    2,329

Issued for cash

   2    7
         

At end of year

   2,338    2,336

Called Up Preference Share Capital, Allotted and Fully Paid

     

At beginning of year

   46    34

Issued for cash

   14    12
         

At end of year

   60    46

Called up share capital

   2,398    2,382

Share Premium

     

At beginning of year

   10,751    9,452

Ordinary shares issued for cash

   15    104

Preference shares issued for cash

   1,294    1,195
         

At end of year

   12,060    10,751

Ordinary Shares

The issued ordinary share capital of Barclays Bank PLC at 31st December 2008 comprised 2,338 million (31st December 2007: 2,336 million) ordinary shares of £1 each.

The whole of the issued ordinary share capital of Barclays Bank PLC at 31st December 2008 is beneficially owned by Barclays PLC.

Preference Shares

The issued preference share capital of Barclays Bank PLC at 31st December 2008 comprised £60m (31st December 2007: £46m) of preference shares of the following denominations:

 

     31.12.08
‘000
   31.12.07
‘000

Issued and fully paid shares of £1 each

   1    1

Issued and fully paid shares of £100 each

   75    75

Issued and fully paid shares of US$0.25 each

   237,000    131,000

Issued and fully paid shares of US$100 each

   100    100

Issued and fully paid shares of €100 each

   240    240

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  8   LOGO


Table of Contents

Notes

 

 

 

2. Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

     As at
31.12.08

£m
    As at
31.12.07

£m
 

Called up share capital

   2,398     2,382  

Share premium account

   12,060     10,751  
            

Available for sale reserve

   (1,249 )   111  

Cash flow hedging reserve

   132     26  

Currency translation reserve

   2,840     (307 )
            

Other reserves

   1,723     (170 )

Other Shareholders’ funds

   2,564     2,687  

Retained earnings

   22,457     14,222  
            

Shareholders’ equity excluding minority interests

   41,202     29,872  
            

Minority interests

   2,372     1,949  
            

Total shareholders’ equity

   43,574     31,821  

Total shareholders’ equity increased £11,753m to £43,574m. Called up share capital and share premium increased £1,325m primarily reflecting an issuance of US Dollar preference shares.

The available for sale reserve reduced by £1,360m to (£1,249m) (2007: £111m) reflecting the downturn across the US credit markets.

The currency translation reserve increased £3,147m to £2,840m (2007: (£307m)) primarily reflecting the impact of changes in the value of the US Dollar and the Euro against Sterling. These movements largely reflect the value of currency movements on net investments which are economically hedged through preference share capital that is not revalued for accounting purposes.

Retained earnings increased £8,235m to £22,457m (2007: £14,222m). Capital injections from Barclays PLC of £5,137m and profit attributable to equity holders of £4,846m were partially offset by dividends to equity holders of £1,662m.

 

3. Liquidity Risk

Barclays has maintained a strong liquidity profile in 2008, sufficient to absorb the impact of a stressed funding environment. We have access to a substantial pool of liquidity both in secured markets and from unsecured depositors including numerous foreign governments and central banks. In addition our limited reliance on securitisations as a source of funding has meant that the uncertainty in securitisation markets has not impacted our liquidity risk profile.

Whilst funding markets have been extremely difficult in the past six months, and particularly since September 2008, Barclays has been able to increase available liquidity, extend the term of unsecured liabilities, and reduce reliance on unsecured funding. Barclays has participated in various government and central bank liquidity facilities, both to aid central banks implementation of monetary policy and support central bank initiatives, where participation has enabled the lengthening of the term of our refinancing. These facilities have improved access to term funding, and helped moderate money market rates.

For the Group, loans and advances to customers and banks are more than covered by the combination of customer deposits and longer term debt at 112% at 31st December 2008 (2007: 126%).

 

4. Tax

The effective rate of tax for 2008, based on profit before tax, was 13% (2007: 28%). The effective tax rate differs from the 2007 effective rate and the UK corporation tax rate of 28.5% principally due to the Lehman Brothers North American businesses acquisition. Under IFRS the gain on acquisition of £2,262m is calculated net of deferred tax liabilities included in the acquisition balance sheet and is thus not subject to further tax in calculating the tax charge for the year. Furthermore, Barclays has tax losses previously unrecognised as a deferred tax asset but capable of sheltering part of this deferred tax liability. This gives rise to a tax benefit of £492m which, in accordance with IAS 12, is included as a credit within the tax charge for the year. The effective rate has been adversely impacted by the effect of the fall in the Barclays share price on the deferred tax asset recognised on share awards.

In common with prior years there have been offsetting adjustments relating to different overseas tax rates, disallowable expenditure and non taxable gains and income.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  9   LOGO


Table of Contents

Notes

 

 

 

 

5. Events After the Balance Sheet Date

On 2nd February 2009, Barclays completed the acquisition of PT Bank Akita, which was announced initially on 17th September 2008, following the approval of the Central Bank of Indonesia.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  10   LOGO


Table of Contents

Other Information

 

 

 

General Information

Registered Office

1 Churchill Place, London, E14 5HP, United Kingdom. Tel: +44 (0) 20 7116 1000.

Company number: 1026167

Website

www.barclays.com

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  11   LOGO


Table of Contents

Glossary of Terms

 

 

 

‘Cost:income ratio’ is defined as operating expenses compared to total income net of insurance claims.

‘Income’ refers to total income net of insurance claims, unless otherwise specified.

‘Gain on acquisition’ is defined as the amount by which the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities, recognised in a business combination, exceeds the cost of the combination.

 

 

Barclays Bank PLC – 2008 Results

  12   LOGO