UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-KSB (Mark one) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED: JUNE 30, 2006 ---------------------------------------- [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number: 33-19598-D VYTA CORP --------- (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter Nevada 84-0992908 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification incorporation or organization) number) 370 Seventeenth Street, Suite 3640 Denver, Colorado 80202 ---------------------------------------------------- (Address and zip code of principal executive office) ---------------------------------------------------- (Former address of principal executive office) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (303) 592-1010 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None (Title of Class) Name of Each Exchange On Which Registered ------------------------------------------- Common Stock, NASDAQ:BB $0.0001 Par Value Berlin Exchange Frankfurt Exchange Munich Exchange Xetra Stock Exchange Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-B is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statement incorporated by reference in Part III or this Form 10-KSB or any amendment hereto. [X] Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X] As of the close of trading on October 11, 2006 there were 22,643,512 shares outstanding, 13,713,341 of which were held by non-affiliates. The aggregate market value of the common shares held by non-affiliates, based on the average closing bid and asked prices on October 11, 2006, was approximately $5,622,470. The registrant's revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006 was $0. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Yes No X --- --- TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE NUMBER PART I ------ ITEM 1 Description of Business 1 ITEM 2 Description of Property 11 ITEM 3 Legal Proceedings 11 ITEM 4 Submission of Matters to A Vote of Security Holders 12 PART II ------- ITEM 5 Market For Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters 13 ITEM 6 Management's Discussion and Analysis 14 ITEM 7 Financial Statements 19 ITEM 8 Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants and Financial Disclosure 17 ITEM 8A Controls and Procedures 20 ITEM 8B Other Information 20 PART III --------- ITEM 9 Directors and Executive Officers of the Company 20 ITEM 10 Executive Compensation 23 ITEM 11 Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 26 ITEM 12 Certain Relationships and Related Transactions 27 PART IIV -------- ITEM 13 Exhibits 28 ITEM 14 Principal Accountant Fees and Services 29 Signatures 30 PART I ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS COMPANY OVERVIEW Vyta Corp (the "Company") (formerly known as NanoPierce Technologies, Inc.) is a Nevada corporation that was incorporated on June 22, 1996, as Sunlight Systems, Ltd. From June 22, 1996 through November 1996 the Company engaged in limited activities as a dealer and distributor of sun tunnels. This business, however, was discontinued and substantially all assets were sold in November of 1996. From that time until February 1998, the Company was generally inactive and reported no significant operating revenues. Prior to 2004, the Company had primarily been involved in semiconductor technology. The Company does not plan, at this time, to continue efforts to manufacture or develop products that utilize the Company's particle technology, it may however license the technology to others. The Company does continue to own a minority interest in ExypnoTech, Gmbh ("ExypnoTech"), a company that is manufacturing and developing inlay components used in the manufacturing of, among other things, smart labels (often referred to as radio frequency identification tags or "RFID"). During 2004 and 2005, the Company instituted steps to change the principal business of the Company from the semiconductor technology industry to the biotechnology industry. In August 2005, the Company purchased a 50% equity interest in BioAgra, LLC; a Georgia limited liability company ("BioAgra") (for more information on BioAgra see "Subsidiaries and Investments"). In January 2006, the Company completed a corporate restructuring consisting of a private placement of a new series of convertible preferred stock, which also resulted in a change of who controlled the Company, a reverse stock split of the common stock, a subsequent increase in the authorized capital, and changing the Company's name from NanoPierce Technologies, Inc. to Vyta Corp. SUBSIDIARIES AND INVESTMENTS BIOAGRA, LLC ("BIOAGRA"). In August 2005, the Company purchased a 50% equity interest in BioAgra, a Georgia limited liability company for approximately $905,000 in cash and a note payable of $595,000, which was paid in full on September 15, 2005. BioAgra is located in Hinesville, Georgia. The remaining 50% was purchased by Xact Resources International and later assigned to Justin Holdings, Inc. for the contribution of rights, a license, intellectual properties, purchase orders and similar items. The Company does not have a controlling interest in BioAgra and the Company is not obligated to fund losses beyond its investment. BioAgra holds a license for the production of AgraStim(TM) (trademark pending) (formerly marketed as YBG-2000). AgraStim is a natural, all-organic, non-toxic beta glucan feed additive used to replace artificial antibiotics, currently in use in the animal feed industry. The license, dated April 18, 2005, has a term expiring 1 October 18, 2024. Under the license BioAgra was granted the right and license to produce, process, make or otherwise manufacture and sell the licensed products in the United States. BioAgra has begun to manufacture and market AgraStim, for sale in the poultry industry. In June 2006, BioAgra completed construction of its first production line and began manufacturing and shipping AgraStim in limited amounts for potential customers for testing purposes. BioAgra's management includes, Mr. Bartoletta, President and Manager. Mr. Metzinger, Vice President and Manager and Ms. Kampmann, Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Neal Bartoletta has served as the President and a Manager of BioAgra since December 2004. From 1980 to 1991, Mr. Bartoletta served as the President of Bart Warehousing Corp in South Kearny, New Jersey. From 1978 to 1999, as the President of N.J. Bart Corp, Elizabeth, New Jersey. From 1998 to present he has served as the President of Xact Resource International, Inc. of Boca Raton, Florida. In 2006, Mr. Bartoletta was appointed the President of Justin Holdings, Inc. of Boca Raton, Florida. Justin Holdings in the owner of the other 50% equity interest in BioAgra. Mr. Bartolleta is a graduate of the Academy of Advanced Traffic. In January 2002, Mr. Bartoletta plead guilty to a felony violation under 18 USC SEC. 1001 (STATEMENTS OR ENTRIES GENERALLY) AND SEC. 1002 (POSSESSION OF FALSE PAPERS TO DEFRAUD UNITED STATES). Mr. Bartoletta was put on a three year probation program. He was required to pay civil restitution of $2,500 and a Special Assessment of $50.00. Mr Bartoletta served the probation without incident thus terminating the case. EXYPNOTECH, GMBH ("EXYPNOTECH"). ExypnoTech, which is located in Germany, was organized in February 2002. ExypnoTech produces inlay components used in the manufacturing of, among other things, smart labels (often referred to as radio frequency identification tags or "RFID"). ExypnoTech, in addition to the inlay components, plans to manufacture and sell other types of RFID components. In December 2003 ExypnoTech sold a controlling 51% interest in ExypnoTech to TagStar Systems, GmbH for $98,000 in cash. As a result of this sale, the Company does not have a controlling interest in ExypnoTech and the Company is only entitled to 49% of the net income, if any, generated by ExypnoTech, and shares in 49% of any net losses. The Company is not obligated to fund losses beyond its investment. ExypnoTech, if able, will pay dividends on an annual basis. The Company is entitled to 49% of the dividends, if any, paid as a result of any future profits of ExypnoTech. ExypnoTech's management is Bernhard Maier, Michael Kober and Peter Hahn. NANOPIERCE CONNECTION SYSTEMS, INC. ("NANOPIERCE CONNECTION"). NanoPierce Connection, a wholly-owned Nevada corporation, was located in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Beginning business in January 2002, NanoPierce Connection was the center for research and development activities. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, NanoPierce Connection had no operations. The Company is in the process of dissolving NanoPierce Connection. SCIMAXX SOLUTIONS, LLC ("SCIMAXX SOLUTIONS"). On September 15, 2003, the Company entered into a joint venture with Scimaxx, LLC (Dr. Neuhaus, a director of the Company is a part owner of Scimaxx, LLC - See Item 12). The purpose of the joint venture was to provide the electronics industry with technical solutions to manufacturing problems based on the need for electrical connectivity. The Company received a 50% interest in the joint venture in exchange for a contribution of the equipment owned by NanoPierce Connection. The Company also granted Scimaxx Solutions a ten-year, non-exclusive, non-royalty bearing worldwide license to use the Company's intellectual property. In April 2005, Scimaxx Solutions, LLC discontinued operations. The Company and Scimaxx, LLC intend to terminate Scimaxx Solutions, at which time the license will terminate. The Company is not obligated to fund losses beyond its investment. 2 EXYPNOTECH, LLC ("EXYPNOTECH, LLC"). On June 18, 2004, the Company organized ExypnoTech, LLC as a wholly-owned subsidiary to market, primarily in the United States of America, the RFID components manufactured by ExypnoTech, GmbH, in Germany. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, ExypnoTech, LLC did not have active operations. The Company is in the process dissolving ExypnoTech, LLC. THE NCS(TM) TECHNOLOGY NCS(TM) is a method where metallized, hard, microscopic particles are deposited onto one of two contact surfaces, through electrolytic or electro-less plating methods or other methods. When the two surfaces are pressed together, the conductive particles penetrate the second contact surface and create an electrical connection. Bonding of the contact surfaces can be achieved using nonconductive adhesives or ultrasonic welding. The Company has extended NCS to permit the direct attachment of semiconductor chips to a substrate, a process called WaferPierce(TM). WaferPierce is comprised of two parts: (1) the electroless application of NCS to the contact pads of chips while still in wafer form; and (2) a proprietary chip attachment process in which chips are bonded to a substrate face down using the core NCS method. The Company currently holds 13 Patents with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Further, the Company has filed several patent applications both in the United States and internationally in order to continue to protect its intellectual property. To reduce expenses, during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company abandoned several of its patent applications. The Company also holds several trademarks with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, in connection with the Company's name, logo and services. BUSINESS STRATEGY The Company, through its joint venture, BioAgra and its investment in ExypnoTech, is targeting the following business activities: 1. BETA GLUCAN ADDITIVE. AgraStim, manufactured by BioAgra, is a beta glucan feed additive produced from spent yeast. The additive is a combination of bioactive nutrients and B-glucans that are extracted from the cell walls of the yeast using steam injection and a centrifuging extraction process. The beta glucan additive is an all natural, organic compound that has been proven to stimulate immune systems, thereby eliminating the usage of antibiotics and growth hormone supplements in animal, poultry and other feeds. AgraStim is designed to achieve two purposes. For example, in the poultry industry, the first is to enhance the avian immune system to fight bacterial and viral infections more effectively and efficiently, and secondly, to promote accelerated growth. Currently, animals in the cattle, poultry, swine, equine, and shrimp industries are fed artificial antibiotics, in order to prevent the spread of bacterial and viral infections and steroids to promote growth. Initially, BioAgra has been targeting customers in the poultry processing industry. Currently, governments are urging, if not, directing producers to remove artificial antibiotics from the human food chain supply to reduce the development in humans of increasingly powerful and virulent strains of antibiotic resistant bacteria, which makes treatment for illnesses and diseases more difficult and expensive. In addition, food service providers are demanding natural, organic, antibiotic free foods. 3 2. RFID COMPONENTS. RFID components, manufactured by ExypnoTech, are used to identify objects, by short-range radio over a few millimeters to distances as great as a meter. RFID inlays consist of a small transponder chip bonded onto a metal foil antenna on an exceptionally thin and small plastic or paper sheet. NCS can be used to provide the connection between the transponder chip and the antenna. In addition, NCS can be used to connect the chip to the chip module in contact smart cards or the chip module to the antenna in the case of contactless smart cards. ExypnoTech currently offers RFID components using the Company's intellectual property, relating to ultrasonic bonding. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT The Company's research and development activities were formerly conducted through NanoPierce Connection, with additional activities occurring at ExypnoTech. During the fiscal years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company did not incur expenses related to research and development. The Company does anticipate that a substantial level of research and development activities will occur at BioAgra. COMPETITION Competition, at present, for beta glucan products in the market targeted by BioAgra is limited. The United States and many other countries in the world are in the process of eliminating or plan to eliminate the usage of antibiotics in the feed of animals in the human food chain supply. There are a limited number of alternatives to antibiotics. Such alternatives include organic acids, plant extracts (ex. oregano oil), and mannoproteins. These alternatives have not experienced a great success rate. Other potential competitors include those already producing beta glucan for human consumption. This type of "purified" beta glucan is considered too expensive to use in markets other than for direct human consumption. Other competitors are those producing beta glucan with a 60% or less bioactivity level for the markets addressed by BioAgra. Based upon data provided to the Company beta glucan having less than 80% bioactivity is not effective in the markets chosen by BioAgra. BioAgra intends to produce an 80% pure beta glucan. Competition will also consist of established producers of artificial antibiotic growth promotion products. These are large companies with vast resources allocated to the protection of the brand recognition and market share of their products. SOURCES OF RAW MATERIALS Production of the beta glucan additive requires spent brewer's, baker's, distiller's or ethanol refiner's yeast. Arrangements are being made with commercial firms that produce and distribute these types of yeast. There is an adequate supply of these raw materials for the foreseeable future for BioAgra's activities. CUSTOMERS BioAgra is in the initial stages of marketing and contacting potential customers of its product, AgraStim. Initial customers are expected to be poultry 4 producers located in the United States and abroad and feed milling and mixing companies. GOVERNMENT REGULATION The Company believes that it is in compliance with all federal and state laws and regulations governing its limited operations. Further, the Company believes that it is in compliance with all German laws and regulations governing its limited operations in Germany. Compliance with federal and state environmental laws and regulations did not have a material effect on the Company's capital expenditures, earnings or competitive position during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. To the knowledge of the Company, the AgraStim beta glucan product planned to be produced by BioAgra is not subject to the regulations of either the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") or the U.S. Department of Agriculture ("USDA") because it is considered to satisfy the criteria set forth for products "generally regarded as safe" ("GRAS"). BioAgra has applied for official GRAS designation with the FDA, which it anticipates to receive. EMPLOYEES On June 30, 2006, the Company and its subsidiaries had two employees. Mr. Metzinger and Ms. Kampmann, key officers of the Company and the only two employees of the Company, have signed employment agreements with the Company. (See- ITEM 9- "Directors and Officers of the Company") None of the Company's employees are represented by a labor union or are subject to a collective bargaining agreement. The Company believes that its relations with its employees are excellent. FACTORS AFFECTING FUTURE OPERATING RESULTS Our future results may be affected by various risks and uncertainties including the following: WE HAVE A HISTORY OF LOSSES Developing our particle technology and its applications has been and we expect will continue to be expensive. Our operating expenses have consistently exceeded our revenues. We reported a net loss of $2,407,821, $997,616, and $1,558,083 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively. WE MAY NOT BE ABLE TO CONTINUE AS A GOING CONCERN Our independent registered public accounting firm's report on our consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2006, and for each of the years in the two year period then ended, includes an explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to secure significant additional financing, and/or generate cash flows from our equity investments we may be obligated to seek protection under the bankruptcy laws, and our shareholders may lose their investment. OUR JOINT VENTURE INVESTMENTS COULD BE ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY OUR LACK OF SOLE-DECISION-MAKING AUTHORITY, OUR RELIANCE ON CO-VENTURERS' FINANCIAL CONDITION AND DISPUTES BETWEEN OUR CO-VENTURERS AND US Our primary business is our 50% interest in BioAgra, LLC and our 49% interest in Exypnotech. Investments in joint ventures may involve risks not present were a third party not involved, including the possibility that our co-venturer Justin 5 Holdings, Inc. (as assignee of Xact Resources International which assigned its interest in BioAgra in February 2006) with respect to BioAgra, LLC and TagStar Systems, GmbH with respect to Exypnotech (each of which an entity over which we have no control) might become bankrupt, fail to fund their share of required capital contributions or fail to perform their responsibilities under our agreements with them. Our co-venturers also may have economic or other business interests or goals that are inconsistent with our business interests or goals, and may be in a position to make decisions or to take actions that are contrary to our preferences, policies, or objectives. We do not have decision-making control regarding either the BioAgra or the Exypnotech joint ventures. With respect to BioAgra, in which we have a 50% interest, we have the potential risk of impasses on decisions, such as the use and enforcement of the license to produce AgraStim held by BioAgra or a sale of the joint venture, because neither we nor Justin Holdings, Inc. have control over the joint venture. In the Exypnotech joint venture, in which we have a minority interest, decisions may be made or actions taken contrary to our objections. Disputes between us and our co-venturers may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase our expenses and prevent our officers and/or directors from focusing their time and effort exclusively on our business. Consequently, actions by or disputes with our co-venturers might result in subjecting properties owned by the joint ventures to additional risk. In addition, we may in certain circumstances be liable for the actions of our co-venturers. LICENSE TO AGRASTIM IS LIMITED BioAgra has a license agreement with Progressive Bioactives, Inc. for AgraStim, the license is limited in geographic area and function. Under the license, BioAgra was granted the right and license to produce, process, make or otherwise manufacture and sell the licensed products in the United States and holds a right of first refusal to build and operate any new plant intended to manufacture the licensed product in the United States. The license is also limited in function to the consumption of animal products, which limits BioAgra's ability to expand into new areas, such as the production of beta glucan for human consumption. BIOAGRA MAY LOSE THE LICENSE TO AGRASTIM OR HAVE ITS RIGHTS UNDER THE LICENSE LIMITED IF IT FAILS TO SATISFY THE MINIMUM PRODUCTION STANDARDS REQUIRED BY THE LICENSE The license requires BioAgra to meet certain minimum production standards, which will begin on the first year anniversary after BioAgra produces its first successful batch of the licensed product, which yields a sufficient quantity of product made available for sale. If BioAgra fails to satisfy the minimum production standards provided in the license, BioAgra may lose its right of first refusal to build and operate any new manufacturing plants in the United States, and may be deemed in material breach of the license causing the licensor to terminate the license. IF AGRASTIM DOES NOT SATISFY CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL REGULATIONS, BIOAGRA MAY BE UNABLE TO OBTAIN REGULATORY APPROVAL OR MAY BE REQUIRED TO OBTAIN MULTIPLE LICENSES TO SELL AGRASTIM BioAgra is in the process of applying for a "generally recognized as safe" (GRAS) designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the AgraStim beta-glucan product to be produced by BioAgra. A GRAS designation would exempt AgraStim from the regulations of the U.S. Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Department of Agriculture and would permit the sale of AgraStim anywhere in the United States without obtaining a license. BioAgra believes that it will receive GRAS designation for AgraStim based, in part, upon the fact that the GRAS 6 designation has been given to other products whose main ingredients are also based upon all organic, natural, non-toxic substances such as the yeast from which beta-glucan is derived. If a GRAS designation is not obtained, AgraStim would be required to be sold as a food additive by obtaining a license to sell from each individual state in which sales would occur. At this time, BioAgra has applied and obtained licenses from the States of Georgia and North Carolina and is preparing licenses in other states. There is no assurance that BioAgra will be able to successfully obtain or maintain licenses in all states in which sales are expected to be made or that the costs of obtaining and maintaining these licenses will not limit BioAgra's ability to sell AgraStim. OPERATIONS OF BIOAGRA MAY BE DELAYED OR COST MORE THAN WE ANTICIPATE It was previously anticipated that the plant would commence operations in January 2006, however operations did not commence until June 2006. There can be no assurances that there will not be further delays in operations, including the time before we are able start operating on a full-scale capacity or that the average cost to operate the plant will not be higher than anticipated. WE CANNOT GUARANTEE THE QUALITY, PERFORMANCE OR RELIABILITY OF BIOAGRA'S PRODUCTS We have no prior experience in taking AgraStim or any other product to the manufacturing or production stage. We are relying upon the skill and experience of BioAgra's managers and our co-joint venturer to timely and cost effectively manufacture AgraStim. We expect that the customers of BioAgra will demand quality, performance and reliability. We cannot assure you that we or our co-joint venturer will be able to meet the quality control standards that may be established by the poultry industry within which we are currently concentrating our business activities. BioAgra intends to assure their customers that AgraStim will contain at least 80% pure beta glucan. THERE MAY BE INSUFFICIENT DEMAND FOR AGRASTIM The market acceptance of fairly new products and technologies, including AgraStim, is subject to a number of factors, including the ability of the product to meet potential customers' needs more effectively or more efficiently than current products. Antibiotics and growth hormone supplements are widely used in animal, poultry and other feeds. BioAgra must convince their potential customers that their beta-glucan product is safe and effective as a feed additive and can be manufactured efficiently and cost-effectively before the poultry industry, or other animal producers will be willing to use their product rather than existing products such as antibiotics and growth hormone supplements. To create this consumer demand, BioAgra will have to successfully market and sell their product. Even after these efforts, their beta-glucan product may not be viewed by consumers as an improvement over existing products and may not achieve commercial acceptance. WE MAY BE UNABLE TO MEET OUR ONGOING NEEDS FOR ADDITIONAL CAPITAL We cannot accurately predict how much funding we will need to implement our strategic business plan or to continue operations. Our future capital requirements, the likelihood that we can obtain money and the terms of any financing will be influenced by many different factors, including: - our revenues and the revenues of our joint venture; - the status of competing products in the marketplace; 7 - our performance in the marketplace; - our overall financial condition; - our business prospects; - the perception of our growth potential by the public, including potential lenders; - our ability to enter into joint venture or licensing relationships to achieve a market presence; and - the progress of BioAgra in developing, marketing and selling AgraStrim. If we cannot obtain adequate financing or if the terms on which we are able to acquire financing are unfavorable, our business and financial condition could be negatively affected. We may have to delay, scale back or eliminate some or all of our development and marketing programs, if any. We may also have to go to third parties to seek financing, and in exchange, we may have to give up rights to some of our technologies, patents, patent applications, potential products or other assets. WE MAY BE UNABLE TO HIRE AND RETAIN KEY PERSONNEL Our future success depends on our ability to attract qualified personnel. We may be unable to attract or retain these necessary personnel. If we fail to attract or retain skilled employees, or if a key employee fails to perform in his or her current position, we may be unable to bring AgraStim to the marketplace and to generate sufficient revenues to offset our operating costs. WE MAY BE UNABLE TO OBTAIN AND RETAIN APPROPRIATE PATENT, COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARK PROTECTION OF OUR PRODUCTS OR MANUFACTURING PROCESS We protect our intellectual property rights through patents, trademarks, trade names, trade secrets and a variety of other measures. However, these measures may be inadequate to protect our intellectual property or other proprietary information. - TRADE SECRETS MAY BECOME KNOWN BY THIRD PARTIES. Our trade secrets or proprietary information may become known or be independently developed by competitors. - RIGHTS TO PATENTS AND TRADE SECRETS MAY BE INVALIDATED. Disputes may arise with third parties over the ownership of our intellectual property rights. Our patents may be invalidated, circumvented or challenged, and the rights granted under those patents that provide us with a competitive advantage may be nullified. - PROBLEMS WITH FUTURE PATENT APPLICATIONS. Our pending or future patent applications may not be approved, or the scope of the granted patent may be less than the coverage sought. - INFRINGEMENT CLAIMS BY THIRD PARTIES. Infringement, invalidity, right to use or ownership claims by third parties or claims for indemnification may be asserted by third parties in the future. If any claims or actions are asserted against us, we can attempt to obtain a license for that third 8 party's intellectual property rights. However, the third party may not provide a license under reasonable terms, or may not provide us with a license at all. - THIRD PARTIES MAY DEVELOP SIMILAR PRODUCTS OR MANUFACTURING PROCESS. Competitors may develop similar products, duplicate our products or may design around the patents that are owned by us. Competitors may develop a similar manufacturing process, duplicate our manufacturing process or may design around any patents that are owned by us in relation to the manufacturing process. - LAWS IN OTHER COUNTRIES MAY INSUFFICIENTLY PROTECT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ABROAD. Foreign intellectual property laws may not adequately protect our intellectual property rights abroad. Our failure to protect these rights could adversely affect our business and financial condition. - LITIGATION MAY BE REQUIRED TO PROTECT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. Litigation may be necessary to protect our intellectual property rights and trade secrets, to determine the validity of and scope of the rights of third parties or to defend against claims of infringement or invalidity by third parties. This litigation could be expensive, would divert resources and management's time from our sales and marketing efforts, and could have a materially adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations and on our ability to enter into joint ventures or partnerships with others. ECONOMIC FACTORS OUTSIDE OUR CONTROL MAY HAVE AN ADVERSE AFFECT ON BIOAGRA'S REVENUES AND OUR INCOME Our income may be impacted by economic factors that are beyond our control such as fluctuations in price of poultry feed, outbreaks of poultry diseases, and demand for poultry products. Because Bio Agra's initial focus for AgraStim is the poultry industry, the poultry industry will be a significant component of their revenues. Rising poultry feed prices, increase production costs of commercial poultry producers may cause them to reduce production, which, in turn, could adversely impact BioAgra's revenues. An outbreak of disease, such as avian influenza, could result in increased government regulation of the poultry industry, a serious drop in demand for poultry products, and adverse publicity materially affecting the poultry industry for a significant period of time, which could adversely impact BioAgra's business, revenues, prospects, financial condition, and results of operation. In general, reduced demand for poultry products could adversely impact BioAgra's revenues and therefore our income. THE MARKET FOR FEED ADDITIVES IS COMPETITIVE The feed additive market is competitive. BioAgra will compete with producers of artificial antibiotic and growth hormone products, many of which are large companies with vast resources allocated to the protection of brand recognition and market share of their products. BioAgra may also compete with companies producing beta-glucan for other purposes, and companies that produce existing alternatives to antibiotic and growth hormone products, such as organic acids, plant extracts, and mannoproteins. BioAgra is disadvantaged competing against some of these competitors in several different areas, including: - financial resources; - manufacturing capabilities; 9 - diversity of revenue sources and business opportunities; - personnel and human resources; and - research and development capabilities. Larger companies have long term advantages over BioAgra in research and new product development and have a greater ability to withstand periodic downturns in the feed additive market because they have diverse product lines that can provide revenue even when there is a downturn in the feed additive market. IF BIOAGRA WAS UNABLE TO USE THEIR MANUFACTURING FACILITY, THEY MAY NOT BE ABLE TO MANUFACTURE AGRASTIM FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME BioAgra manufactures at a single location in Georgia with a single production line. Manufacturing products at a single site presents risks because a disaster, such as a fire or hurricane, may interrupt our manufacturing capability. In such an event, they will have to resort to alternative sources of manufacturing that could increase their costs as well as result in significant delays. Any increase in costs, slowdowns or shutdowns could have a material adverse affect on our future business, financial condition and results of operations. BIOAGRA'S USE OF A SINGLE MANUFACTURING FACILITY MAY RESTRICT THEIR ABILITY TO ATTRACT CUSTOMERS Poultry farms require a steady source of feed additives. BioAgra's use of a single manufacturing plant and a single production line may restrict their ability to attract large customers who require certainty in the production process. If BioAgra is successful, they expect to expand manufacturing operations, but there is no assurance that BioAgra will have the financial resources required to expand their production facilities. MANUFACTURING CAPACITY RESTRAINTS AND LIMITED EXPERIENCE MAY HAVE AN ADVERSE AFFECT ON BIOAGRA BioAgra has limited manufacturing capacity and experience. We may encounter some difficulties, such as significant unexpected costs and delays, in scaling up the manufacturing operations of BioAgra to produce quantities required for us to achieve profitability. The failure to scale-up manufacturing operations in a timely and cost-effective way may adversely affect our income. We believe that BioAgra has adequate capacity to meet anticipated demand for 2006. However, in the event the demand for AgraStim rapidly increases or spikes in a certain period, BioAgra may not have the manufacturing ability to fulfill demand, either in their our own facilities or through agreements with third parties. This lack of manufacturing capacity may materially affect BioAgra's and our reputation, prospects, revenue, income and results of operation. REPLACING BIOAGRA'S SOLE SOURCE OF SUPPLIERS FOR KEY MATERIALS COULD RESULT IN UNEXPECTED DELAYS AND EXPENSES BioAgra obtains some key materials and services for AgraStim from sole source suppliers, primarily with respect to spent yeast. All of these materials are commercially available elsewhere. If these materials or services were no longer available at a reasonable cost from existing suppliers, BioAgra would need to purchase substitute materials from new suppliers. If BioAgra needed to locate a new supplier, the substitute or replacement materials may need to be tested for equivalency. The process of locating a new supplier and any testing of materials, 10 if necessary, may cause a delay in production of the product and may cause BioAgra to incur additional expense. WE DO NOT EXPECT TO PAY DIVIDENDS IN THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock. We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock at any time in the foreseeable future. The future payment of dividends directly depends upon our future earnings, capital requirements, financial requirements and other factors that our board of directors will consider. Since we do not anticipate paying cash dividends on our common stock, return on your investment, if any, will depend solely on an increase, if any, in the market value of our common stock. ITEM 2. DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY The Company's corporate headquarters are located at 370 17th Street, Suite 3640, Denver, Colorado 80202. The Company moved into its current office space on June 27, 2001 and currently has a 5-year lease on the property, expiring in December 2011. The base rent is $3,109 per month plus certain occupancy costs with the base rent increasing each year of the lease. BioAgra is located at 103 Technology Drive, Hinesville, Georgia 31313. BioAgra has leased the facility from the Liberty County Industrial Authority, pursuant to an Industrial Lease Agreement, dated March 1, 2005 for a period of 10 years. At the expiration of the lease term, BioAgra has the option to purchase the leased premises (real estate and improvements) for $500,000. The facility is approximately 30,000 square feet which consists of both office space and a production area and a research and development laboratory. The facility is located on approximately 7.29 acres. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS HARVEST COURT LITIGATION In connection with a financing obtained in October 2000, the Company filed various actions in the United States District Court for the District of Colorado against, among others, Harvest Court, LLC, Southridge Capital Investments, LLC, Daniel Pickett, Patricia Singer and Thomson Kernaghan, Ltd. for violations of federal and state securities laws, conspiracy, aiding and abetting and common law fraud among other claims. As a result of various procedural rulings, in January 2002, the United States District Court for the District of Colorado transferred the case to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, New York City, New York. In this litigation, Harvest Court, LLC filed counterclaims against the Company, Mr. Metzinger, Ms. Kampmann, Dr. Neuhaus, Dr. Shaw and a number of unrelated third parties. The counterclaims allege violations of federal securities laws and other laws. Harvest Court, LLC is seeking various forms of relief including compensatory and punitive damages. Responsive pleadings have been filed and the litigation is currently in the discovery stage. In May 2001, Harvest Court, LLC filed suit against the Company in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York. The suit alleges that the Company breached an October 20, 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement, by not issuing 370,945 free trading shares of the Company's common stock in connection with the reset provisions of the Purchase Agreement due on the second reset date and approximately 225,012 shares due in connection with the third reset date. Harvest Court, LLC is seeking the delivery of such shares or damages in the alternative. In August 2001, the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York 11 issued a preliminary injunction ordering the Company to reserve and not transfer the shares allegedly due to Harvest Court, LLC. The Company has filed counterclaims seeking various forms of relief against Harvest Court, LLC. DEPOSITORY TRUST LAWSUIT In May 2004, the Company filed suit against the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation ("DTCC"), the Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), and the National Securities Clearing Corporation ("NSCC") in the Second Judicial District Court of the County of Washoe, State of Nevada. The suit alleges multiple claims under the Nevada Revised Statutes 90.570, 90.580, 90.660 and 598A.060 and on other legal bases. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the DTCC, DTC and NSCC acted in concert to operate the "Stock Borrow Program," originally created to address short term delivery failures by sellers of securities in the stock market. According to the complaint, the DTCC, NSCC and DTC conspired to maintain significant open fail deliver positions of millions of shares of the Company's common stock for extended periods of time by using the Stock Borrow Program to cover these open and unsettled positions. The Company was seeking damages in the amount of $25,000,000 and treble damages. On April 27, 2005, the court granted a motion to dismiss the lawsuit. The Company has filed an appeal to overturn the motion to dismiss the lawsuit. The Company intends to vigorously prosecute all litigation and does not believe the outcome of the litigation will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. However, it is too early at this time to determine the ultimate outcome of these matters. OTHER LITIGATION Other than the above mentioned lawsuits, to the knowledge of the management of the Company, there are no material legal proceedings pending or threatened (other than routine litigation incidental to business) to which the Company (or any officer, director, affiliate of beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Company's voting securities) is party, or to which property of the Company is subject. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS There were no meetings of security holders during the period covered by this report. In January 2006, without the calling of a formal shareholder's meeting and by written consent pursuant to the provisions of Title 7, Chapter 78, Section 320 of the Nevada Revised Statutes the following actions were approved, by a majority of the Company's shareholders: - a reverse 1 for 20 split of the Company's equity; - the amending and restatement of the Company's Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized capital of the Company from 10,000,000 post-split shares to 200,000,000 shares; and - the change of the name of the Company from NanoPierce Technologies, Inc. to Vyta Corp. 12 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK The Company's common stock is presently quoted on the over-the-counter bulletin board maintained by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") under the symbol "VYTC" The common stock of the Company is also traded on the Berlin Exchange, the Frankfurt Exchange, the Munich Exchange and the Xetra Exchange. The following table sets forth the range of high and low quotations for the common stock of each full quarterly period during the fiscal year or equivalent period for the fiscal periods indicated below. The quotations were obtained from information published by the NASD and reflect interdealer prices, without retail mark-up, markdown or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions. 2005 FISCAL YEAR HIGH LOW ------------------ ----- ----- September 30, 2004 $2.40 $4.20 December 31, 2004 3.40 5.00 March 31, 2005 2.20 6.20 June 30, 2005 2.00 3.00 2006 FISCAL YEAR ------------------ September 30, 2005 1.80 1.60 December 31, 2005 1.20 1.20 March 31, 2006 1.05 1.05 June 30, 2006 0.84 0.75 As of June 30, 2006, there were approximately 335 holders of record of the Company's common stock. DIVIDEND POLICY The Company has not paid any cash dividends on its common stock in the past and does not anticipate paying any dividends in the foreseeable future. Earnings, if any, are expected to be retained to fund future operations of the Company. There can be no assurance that the Company will pay dividends at any time in the future. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES Unregistered sales for the three years ended June 30, 2004, 2005 and 2006 are set forth below. NUMBER OF DATE TITLE SHARES HOLDER CONSIDERATION 7/21/2003 Common Stock 38,462 Neptune Investments $100,000 7/22/2003 Common Stock 5,000 Gary Thompson Outstanding Invoice 7/22/2003 Common Stock 5,000 Charles Lowe Outstanding Invoice 1/16/2004 Common Stock 829 Patricia Schonebaum Cashless Exercise of Warrant 2/2/2004 Common Stock 895 Vail Valley Emergency Physicians Cashless Exercise of Warrant 13 NUMBER OF DATE TITLE SHARES HOLDER CONSIDERATION 2/26/2004 Common Stock 7,530 Hamilton Fund, LLC Cashless Exercise of Warrant 6/27/2005 Common Stock 50,000 Lyons Capital Consulting Agreement Exemption From Registration Claimed The above issuance by the Company of its unregistered securities was made by the Company in reliance upon Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"). The entities/individuals that purchased the unregistered securities were known to the Company and its management, through pre-existing business relationships. The entities/individuals were provided access to all material information which they requested, and all information necessary to verify such information and was afforded access to management of the Company in connection with the issuance. The holder of the unregistered securities acquired such securities for investment and not with a view toward distribution, acknowledging such intent to the Company. All certificates or agreements representing such securities that were issued contained restrictive legends, prohibiting further transfer of the certificates or agreements representing such securities, without such securities either being first registered or otherwise exempt from registration under the Act in any further resale or disposition. ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION Certain statements contained in this Form 10-KSB contain "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results, financial or otherwise, or other expectations described in such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statement or statements speak only as of the date on which such statements were made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statements are made or reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Therefore, forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as prediction of actual future results. Our independent registered public accounting firm's report on the Company's consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2006, and for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, includes a "going concern" explanatory paragraph, that describes substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to the factors prompting the explanatory paragraph are discussed below and also in Note 2 to Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS During the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company did not have any revenues from operations. The Company recognized $72,307 in interest income during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006 compared to $17,672 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The increase of $54,635 is due primarily to the interest earned on loans to the Company's equity investee, BioAgra. General and administrative expenses during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006 were $893,061 compared to $872,203 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The increase of $20,858 is mainly attributable to decreases in consulting expenses, 14 rent expenses, commission expenses and public relations expenses, offset by an increase in legal expenses and accounting expenses. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company recognized a net loss of $2,407,821 compared to a net loss of $997,616 during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005. The increase of $1,410,205 primarily resulted from the increase of $1,253,879 in the equity losses of affiliates, as a result of the Company recording 100% of the losses incurred by BioAgra, combined with the $226,057 increase in interest expense resulting primarily from non-cash expense recorded for warrants and common stock issued with notes payable, offset by a $120,788 gain on the extinguishment of liabilities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. The Company recorded a net loss applicable to common shareholders of $3,907,821 during the year ended June 30, 2006. As a result of the beneficial conversion feature of $1,500,000 related to preferred stock. LIQUIDITY AND FINANCIAL CONDITION Net cash used in operating activities in 2006 was $878,306, compared to net cash used in operating activities in 2005 of $544,194. In 2006, the net cash used represented a net loss of $2,407,821, adjusted certain non-cash items consisting of the amortization and depreciation expense of $34,571, equity in losses of equity investees of $1,398,202, gain on the extinguishment of liabilities of $120,788, amortization of discounts on notes payable of $213,860 and a loss on the revaluation of derivative warrant liabilities of $74,295. In 2005, the net cash used represented a net loss of $997,616, adjusted certain non-cash items consisting of amortization and depreciation expense of $14,758, equity in losses of equity investees of $144,323, amortization of discounts on notes payable of $7,272 and a provision for a loss on a note receivable of $35,000. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company raised $632,372 cash through the sale of 790,467 shares of our restricted common stock and warrants to purchase 746,717 shares of our restricted common stock. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company raised $1,535,000 cash through the exercise of 1,535,000 warrants with an exercise price of $1.00 per share. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company purchased a 50% equity interest in BioAgra for $905,000 cash (which includes the $405,000 advanced to Xact Resources during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005) and a note payable of $595,000 which was paid in full in September 2005. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company completed the sale of 200,000 shares of our series A preferred stock for $1,500,000 cash. In February 2006, Arizcan converted the 200,000 shares of preferred stock into 15,000,000 shares of the Company's restricted common stock. Upon conversion, Arizcan held approximately 67% of our issued and outstanding common stock. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company loaned $1,686,570 to BioAgra through a series of secured, 7.5% promissory notes, which were due over a period from June 30, 2006 through October 31, 2006. On June 26, 2006, the Company agreed to combine all of the promissory notes and accrued interest of $40,257 into a $1,726,827 secured, 7.5% promissory note with payments to be made monthly starting October 31, 2006. Through October 31, 2007, the entire loan balance is classified as a non-current asset at June 30, 2006 as BioAgra has not generated cash flow since its inception. The funds were loaned to facilitate BioAgra's 15 completion of its first production line and to support operations as product is sold. The promissory note is collateralized by all equipment, furnishings, present and future accounts, collateral securing such accounts, tangible and intangible personal property and any proceeds from any of the foregoing located on BioAgra's premises. Additionally, the promissory note is to be paid in full prior to any disbursements being made to the members of the joint venture. At June 30, 2006, interest of $1,064 was accrued. During the quarter ended September 30, 2006, the Company has advanced an additional $191,250 to BioAgra. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company loaned $314,000 to a unrelated third party and received a payment of $50,000, which included interest of $11,442 during the same period. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company loaned Intercell $35,000. In March 2005, Intercell filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code. The Company has recorded a provision for this note receivable of $35,000. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, in connection with an investment in BioAgra, the Company advanced Xact Resources International $405,000 to be used for the purchase of a 50% equity interest in BioAgra, LLC. for $1.5 million cash. The purchase was completed in August 2005. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company received $112,800 (net of $7,200 of offering costs) in connection with the exercise of warrants for 1,200,000 shares of the Company's common stock. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company received $41,000 in exchange for an unsecured 5% note payable from Mr. Metzinger, an officer and director of the Company. In August 2005, the note was paid in full. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company received $150,000 in exchange for an unsecured 15% per quarter, note payable from an unrelated third party. In connection with the note the Company issued 2,000,000 shares of its restricted common stock (1,000,000 shares were issued in June 2005 and the remaining 1,000,000 shares were issued in July 2005) with a relative fair value of $81,718, to be amortized over the term of the note. The note was repaid in full in September 2005. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company received $25,000 in exchange for an unsecured %8 per annum note payable, from an unrelated third party. In connection with the note the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of its restricted common stock (issued in July 2005) with a relative value of $21,428, to be amortized over the term of the note. The note was paid in full in August 2005. During the year ended June 30, 2006, the Company did not have any significant operations, and management of the Company spent a majority of the fiscal year, restructuring the Company and raising additional funds for the BioAgra investment. During the 2007 fiscal year the Company intends to continue its efforts to aid BioAgra with the continuing development of its sales, nationally and internationally in other animal feed markets, such as the equine and the swine markets. The Company intends to raise additional funds to support operations of the Company during the 2007 fiscal year. Such funds are to be raised through a private offering of preferred stock, the terms of which are in the process of being finalized. 16 To the extent the Company's operations are not sufficient to fund the Company's capital requirements the Company may enter into a revolving loan agreement with financial institutions or attempt to raise capital through the sale of additional capital stock or through the issuance of debt. At the present time the Company does not have a revolving loan agreement with any financial institution nor can the Company provide any assurance that it will be able to enter into any such agreement in the future or be able to raise funds through the further issuance of debt or equity in the Company. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123(R) eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB 25, and generally requires instead that such transactions be accounted and recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair value. SFAS No. 123(R) will be effective for the Company beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007. As the company currently has no un-vested options, the implementation of this standard is not expected to have an immediate impact on the Company's financial position and results of operations. In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, which amends SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities - a replacement of FASB Statement No. 125. SFAS 155 will be effective for the Company for all financial instruments issued or acquired after the beginning its fiscal year ending June 30, 2008. We have not yet evaluated and determined the likely effect of SFAS 155 on our future financial statements. In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 also prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return that results in a tax benefit. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on de-recognition, income statement classification of interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. This interpretation is effective for the Company for its fiscal year ending June 30, 2008. The Company has not yet evaluated the effect that the application of FIN 48 may have, if any, on its future results of operations and financial condition. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND POLICIES The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to deferred revenues; depreciation or fixed assets, valuation of intangible assets such as our intellectual property, financing operations, currency valuations and contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company believes that the following are some of the more significant accounting policies and methods used by the Company: - stock based compensation; - value of long-lived assets; - equity method investments; - international operations; - revenue recognition and deferred revenue; - litigation; and - contractual obligations. Stock-based compensation SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, defines a fair-value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans and transactions in which an entity issues its equity instruments to acquire goods or 17 services from non-employees, and encourages but does not require companies to record compensation cost for stock-based employee compensation plans at fair value. The Company has chosen to account for employee stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB No. 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. Accordingly, employee compensation cost for stock options is measured as the excess, if any, of the estimated fair value of the Company's stock at the date of the grant over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123(R) eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB 25, and generally requires instead that such transactions be accounted and recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair value. SFAS No. 123(R) will be effective for the Company beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2007. Depending upon the number of and terms of options that may be granted in future periods, the implementation of this standard could have a significant impact on the Company's financial position and results of operations in future periods. Valuation of long-lived assets The Company assesses the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors the Company considers important which could trigger an impairment review include negative projected operating performance by the Company and significant negative industry or economic trends. The Company does not believe that there has been any impairment to long-lived assets as of June 30, 2006. Equity method investments Entities where the Company can exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Whether or not the Company exercises significant influence with respect to a company depends on an evaluation of several factors including, among others, representation on the company's board of directors and ownership level, generally 20% to 50% interest in the voting securities of the company including voting rights associated with the Company's holdings in common, preferred and other convertible instruments in the company. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company's share of the earnings or losses of these companies is included in the equity income (loss) section of the consolidated statements of operations. A loss in value of an investment that is other than a temporary decline is recognized as a charge to operations. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain an earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investment. International operations The Company's foreign equity investee (ExypnoTech) operations are located in Germany. ExypnoTech transactions are conducted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, (the currency into which the subsidiaries' historical financial statements have been translated) primarily the Euro. As a result, the Company is exposed to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. In addition, foreign political and economic environment, trade barriers, managing foreign operations and potentially adverse tax consequences. Any of these factors could have a material 18 adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations in the future. Revenue recognition and deferred revenue The Company's revenue recognition policy is significant because future revenue could be a key component of its results or operations. Revenue results are difficult to predict, and any shortfall in revenue or delay in recognizing revenue could cause operating results to vary significantly. Litigation The Company is involved in certain legal proceedings, as described in Item 3 of this report and Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in this report. The Company intends to vigorously prosecute these legal proceedings and does not believe the outcome of these proceedings will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. However, it is too early at this time to determine the ultimate outcome of these matters. Contractual obligations For more information on the Company's contractual obligations on operating leases, refer to Note 9 of the consolidated financial statements included in this report. At June 30, 2006, the Company's commitments under these obligations were as follows: OPERATING LEASES ----------------- Year ending June 30, 2007 $ 39,822 2008 38,211 2009 39,415 2010 40,618 2011 20,761 ----------------- $ 178,827 ================= ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The consolidated financial statements and related financial information required to be filed are indexed on page F-1 and are incorporated herein. ITEM 8. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE None. ITEM 8A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES As of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-KSB, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's President and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Based upon such evaluation, such officers have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are 19 effective as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10-KSB in alerting them, on a timely basis, to material information relating to the Company required to be included in the Company's periodic SEC filings and to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company's periodic SEC filings is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including its President and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There was no change to the Company's internal controls over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2006 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal controls over financial reporting. ITEM 8B. OTHER INFORMATION None. PART III ITEM 9. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY FINANCIAL EXPERT The Company's Board of Directors does not have a designated Financial Expert, as defined by the SEC, due to factors including the Company's operational status, and the limited number of transactions, accounts and balances that the Company maintains. In addition, the estimates of cost that the Company would be required to incur in identifying and designating a Financial Expert are deemed not to be in the best interest of the Company. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS The executive officers, directors and significant employees of the Company are as follows: NAME AND AGE POSITION PERIOD ------------ -------- ------ Paul H. Metzinger (67) Director, President, and December 1998 to present Chief Executive Officer, Manager & Vice President August 15, 2006 to present of BioAgra Dr. Herbert J. Neuhaus (45) Director, Former Executive January 1999 to present Vice President of Technology & Marketing Kristi J. Kampmann (33) Chief Financial Officer, October 1999 to present Secretary February 1998 to present Chief Financial Officer, August 15, 2006 to present BioAgra Dr. Robert Shaw (66) Director October 2000 to present John Hoback (66) Director April 2002 to present The directors hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. The Board of Directors elects the officers at its annual meeting immediately following the shareholders annual meeting and hold office until they resign or are removed from office. There are no family relationships that exist between any director, executive officer, significant employee or person nominated or chosen by the Company to become a director of executive officer. The Company has established audit, incentive compensation and nominating committees, consisting of the independent directors. 20 BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION ON OFFICERS, DIRECTORS AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES PAUL H. METZINGER. Mr. Metzinger was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from February 26, 1998 to May 6, 1998 and has served in that same capacity from December 1, 1998 to present. He has been a director of the Company since February 26, 1998. He has served as a Manager and Vice President of BioAgra since August 15, 2005. He served as the General Manager of NanoPierce Card from January 2000 to June 2003. In addition, he served as the President, Chief Executive Officer and a Director of Intercell International Corporation from June 1996 to October 2003 and from September 30, 2004 to March 16, 2005. Prior to becoming a director and officer of the Company and Intercell International Corporation, Mr. Metzinger served as Intercell's General Counsel and practiced securities law in Denver, Colorado for over 32 years. Mr. Metzinger received his J.D. degree in 1967 from Creighton University Law School and his L.L.M. from Georgetown University in 1969. On March 16 2005, Intercell International Corporation filed for protection under the Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. In April 5, 2006, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado, dismissed the Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. HERBERT J. NEUHAUS, PH.D. Dr. Neuhaus has been the Executive Vice President of Marketing and Technology and a Director of the Company since January 1, 1999. He has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of NanoPierce Connection since January 2002. Dr. Neuhaus previously served as the Managing Director of Particle Interconnect Corporation from August 18, 1997 to November 1, 1997. From August 1989 to August 1997, he was associated with the Electronic Material Venture Group in the New Business Development Department of Amoco Chemical Company, Naperville, Illinois. While associated with Amoco Chemical Company he held among other positions: Business Development Manger/Team Leader; Project Manager --High Density Interconnect; Product Manager MCM Products and as a research scientist. Dr. Neuhaus received his Ph.D. degree in Physics form the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1989 and his BS in Physics from Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina in 1980. KRISTI J. KAMPMANN. Ms. Kampmann was appointed the Chief Financial Officer of the Company on October 15, 1999. Ms. Kampmann has been Secretary of the Company since February 1998. Ms. Kampmann has served as a manager of ExypnoTech, LLC since June 2004. She has served as the Chief Financial Officer of BioAgra since August 15, 2005. She has served as the Chief Financial Officer of Intercell International Corporation since October 1, 2003 and as Secretary of Intercell International Corporation since July 28, 1999. Since June 1997, she has been the administrative assistant to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer; in addition, during the same period she served in the same capacity to the Chief Executive Officer of Intercell. From April 1996 to June 1997, she served as a paralegal and administrative assistant for Paul H. Metzinger, P.C. Ms. Kampmann received an MBA from the University of Colorado, Denver in December 2001. Ms. Kampmann graduated from the Denver Paralegal Institute in 1996 and received a B.A. from the University of Minnesota in Morris in 1995, majoring in Political Science with a minor in Business Management. On March 16 2005, Intercell International Corporation filed for protection under the Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. In April 5, 2006, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado, dismissed the Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings. DR. ROBERT SHAW. Dr. Shaw has been a director of the Company since October 31, 2000. Dr. Shaw currently is an Assistant Professor of Physics at Farleigh Dickinson University where he has served on the faculty since September 1988. Dr. Shaw also performs professional research in his academic areas of specialty, and has held, among others, the positions of Research Chemist at the American Cyanamid Research Laboratories, Stamford; Senior Research Physicist at Exxon Research and Engineering Company; Manager of New Business Development at Exxon Enterprises, Exxon Corporation, New York, NY; and President of Robert Shaw Associates, Inc., Chatham, NJ. 21 Dr. Shaw received his Ph.D. in Solid State Physics form Cambridge University, Cambridge, England. He was among the first to conduct academic research on electronic conduction mechanisms in amorphous semiconductors. He received a B.S. in Inorganic Chemistry with a minor in Nuclear Physics from North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC. JOHN HOBACK. Mr. Hoback has been a director of the Company since April 2002. Mr. Hoback currently serves as the President of Z&H Enterprises Solutions, Ltd., which position he has held since 2000. Among other positions, Mr. Hoback was the Director of Marketing and Sales of CTS from 1999 to 2000 and was the Venture Manager of Electronics with Amoco Chemical from 1988 to 1999. CODE OF ETHICS The Company in January 2004 adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Controller, Principal Accounting Officer and those employees performing similar functions. 22 ITEM 10 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table sets forth certain information concerning compensation paid by the Company to the Chief Executive Officer and the Company's three most highly compensated executive officers for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004 (the "Named Executive Officers"): SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE -------------------------- ANNUAL COMPENSATION LONG TERM COMPENSATION ---------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- AWARDS PAYOUTS ------------------------- ------------------------- OTHER SECURITIES ANNUAL RESTRICTED UNDERLYING LTIP ALL OTHER NAME & PRINCIPAL SALARY BONUS COMPENSA STOCK OPTIONS/ PAYOUTS COMPENSA- POSITION YEAR ($) ($) TION AWARDS ($) SARS (#) ($) TION Paul H. Metzinger, 2006 $ 105,000 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- Director, 2005 $ 136,785 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- President & 2004 $ 114,583 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- CEO(1) Dr. Herbert J. Neuhaus, 2006 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- Director, Ex. VP 2005 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- of Technology & 2004 $ 16,668 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- Marketing, (2) Kristi J. 2006 $ 78,125 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- Kampmann, Chief 2005 $ 80,625 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- Financial 2004 $ 37,492 $ -0- $ -0- $ -0- -0- $ -0- $ -0- Officer & Secretary(3) ------------------ (1) Paul Metzinger has served as President & CEO since December 1998. He is compensated pursuant to a written Employment Agreement, dated March 15, 2004 at an annual salary of $150,000. Over the three year period Mr. Metzinger has taken salary cuts when necessary. (2) Dr. Neuhaus has served as the Executive Vice President of Technology and Marketing since January 1999. He served as the President and CEO of NanoPierce Connection from January 2002 to September 2003. He was compensated pursuant to a written Employment Agreement, dated January 2002 at an annual salary of $200,000. This employment agreement was terminated in September 2003 and Dr. Neuhaus is no longer a paid employee of the Company and/or its subsidiaries. (3) Kristi Kampmann has served as the Chief Financial Officer since October 1999. She is compensated pursuant to a written Employment Agreement, dated March 15, 2004. During the year ended June 30, 2005, Ms. Kampmann received a gross monthly salary of $7,500 for 7 months, in March 2005 it was reduced to $6,250 per month. The foregoing compensation table does not include certain fringe benefits made available on a nondiscriminatory basis to all Company employees such as group health insurance, dental insurance, long-term disability insurance, vacation and sick leave. In addition, the Company makes available certain non-monetary benefits to its executive officers with a view to acquiring and retaining qualified personnel and facilitating job performance. The Company considers such benefits to be ordinary and incidental business costs and expenses. The aggregate value of such benefits in the case of each executive officer listed in the above table, which cannot be precisely ascertained but which is less than 10% of the cash compensation paid to each such executive officer, is not included in such table. 23 OPTION/SAR GRANTS TABLE There were no grants of stock options to the Company's executive officers during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. AGGREGATED OPTION/SAR EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTION/SAR VALUES The following table provides information relating to the exercise of stock options during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006 by the Company's executive officers and the 2006 fiscal year-end value of unexercised options. SHARES VALUE NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING VALUE OF UNEXERCISED ACQUIRED ON REALIZED UNEXERCISED OPTIONS/SARS IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS/SAR NAME EXERCISE (#) ($) AT FY-END AT FY-END ($) EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE ------------------------------- --------------------------------- Paul H. Metzinger 0 0 90,000/0 $72,000/0 Dr. Herbert J. Neuhaus 0 0 67,500/0 $54,000/0 Kristi J.Kampmann 0 0 10,000/0 $8,000/0 (1) The average of the closing bid and asked price of the Common Stock on June 30, 2006 ($0.80) was used to calculate the option value. EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS On March 15, 2004, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Paul H. Metzinger to serve as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The employment agreement with Mr. Metzinger expires March 14, 2008. Pursuant to his employment agreement, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Metzinger an annual salary of $150,000. In March 2005, Mr. Metzinger took a salary cut to receive an annual salary of $105,000. On March 15, 2004, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Kristi J. Kampmann to serve as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company. The employment agreement with Ms. Kampmann expires on March 14, 2008. Pursuant to her employment agreement, the Company agreed to pay Ms. Kampmann an annual salary of $30,000. During the year ended June 30, 2005, Ms. Kampmann received a salary increase for an annual salary of $90,000, but in March 2005 took a salary cut to receive an annual salary of $75,000. In connection with the Employment Agreements, generally, the Company or the employee may terminate the Employment Agreement at any time with or without cause. In the event the Company terminates an Employment Agreement for cause or the employee terminates his or her Employee Agreement without cause, all of such employee's rights to compensation would cease upon the date of such termination. If the Company terminates an Employment Agreement without cause, the such employee terminates his or her Employment Agreement for cause, or in the event of a change in control, the Company is required to pay to such employee all compensation and other benefits that would have accrued and/or been payable to that employee during the full term of the Employment Agreement. 24 A change of control is considered to have occurred when, as a result of any type of corporate reorganization, execution of proxies, voting trusts or similar arrangements, a person or group of persons (other than incumbent officers, directors and principal shareholders of the Company) acquires sufficient control to elect more than a majority of the Company's Board of Directors, acquires 50% or more of the voting shares of the Company, or the Company adopts a plan of dissolution of liquidation. The Employment Agreement also include a non-compete and nondisclosure provisions in which each employee agrees not to compete with or disclose confidential information regarding the Company and its business during the term of the Employment Agreement and for a period of one year thereafter. COMPENSATION PURSUANT TO PLANS STOCK OPTION PLANS. The Company has two Stock Option Plans. As of June 30, 2006, 311,127 options are outstanding under the 1998 Compensatory Stock Option Plan and 87,000 options are outstanding under the 2000 Compensatory Stock Option Plan, for a total of 398,127 options are outstanding. A total of 398,127 options are exercisable at June 30, 2006, under these plans. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company did not grant any options. The Company has reserved 375,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 1998 Compensatory Stock Option Plan. In January 2002, the Company's Board of Directors passed a resolution closing the 1998 Compensatory Stock Option Plan for issuance of new options. The Company has reserved 250,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the 2000 Compensatory Stock Option Plan. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, there was no action taken to reprice any options held by any officers, directors or employees. COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS The Company holds quarterly meetings of the board of directors. Although the Company does not have any standard arrangements pursuant to which our directors are compensated for any services provided as a director or for attendance at meetings of the board of directors, if the financial situation of the Company is adequate, the Company compensates directors $1,000 per meeting, plus reasonable travel expenses. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the officers and directors were not compensated for attendance at board meetings. 25 ITEM 11. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCK HOLDER MATTERS BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP The following table sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of outstanding shares of the Company's common stock as of June 30, 2006 on a fully diluted basis, by (a) each person known by the Company to own beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding shares of common stock, (b) the Company's directors, Chief Executive Officer and executive officers whose total compensation exceeded $100,000 for the last fiscal year, and (c) all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NAME, ADDRESS & NATURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNER TITLE OF CLASS AMOUNT PERCENT OF CLASS (7) ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- The Paul H. Metzinger Trust Common Stock 191,585(1) 0.64% Paul H. Metzinger, President & CEO, Director 370 17th Street, Suite 3640 Denver, CO 80202 ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- The Cheri L. Metzinger Trust Common Stock 191,585(2) 0.64% Cheri L. Metzinger, Wife of Paul H. Metzinger 3236 Jellison Street Wheatridge, CO 80033 ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- Dr. Herbert J. Neuhaus, Director, Common Stock 67,500(3) 0.23% 770 Maroonglen Court Colorado Springs, CO 80906 ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- Kristi J. Kampmann, Chief Common Stock 10,955(4) 0.04% Financial Officer & Secretary 370 17th Street, Suite 3640 Denver, CO 80202 ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- Dr. Robert E. Shaw, Director Options to 20,000(5) 0.07% 8 Nicklaus Court purchase Common Florham Park, NJ 07932 Stock ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- John Hoback, Director 20 White Options to 20,000(6) 0.07% Heron Lake purchase Common East Stroudsburg, PA 18301 Stock ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- Arizcan Properties, Ltd. 77 S. Adams, Suite 906 Common Stock 8,827,631(7) 29% Denver, CO 80219 ---------------------------------- ----------------- ------------------ ----------------------- All Officers & Directors as a Common Stock 305,040(8) 1.02% Group (5 persons) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- (1) Includes 43,640 common shares held directly and beneficially; 57,945 common shares that Mr. Metzinger owns beneficially though his wife and options held by Mr. Metzinger consisting of options to purchase 15,000 shares exercisable at $10.40 per share and options to purchase 75,000 shares exercisable at $6.50 per share. (2) Cheri L. Metzinger is the wife of Mr. Paul H. Metzinger, the Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company. This includes 57,945 shares held directly and beneficially and -common shares and 90,000 common shares subject to options owned beneficially by her husband. (3) Based on options to purchase 25,000 shares exercisable at $42.50 per share, options to purchase 5,000 shares exercisable at $55.00 per share, options to purchase 12,500 shares exercisable at $10.40 per share and options to purchase 25,000 shares exercisable at $4.00 per share. (4) Based on 955 common shares and options to purchase 5,000 shares exercisable at $16.80 per share, options to purchase 2,500 shares exercisable at $10.40 per share and options to purchase 2,500 shares exercisable at $6.50 per share. (5) Based on options to purchase 12,500 shares exercisable at $19.40 per share, options to purchase 2,500 shares exercisable at $13.40 per share, and options to purchase 5,000 shares exercisable at $40.00 per share. (6) Based on options to purchase 15,000 shares exercisable at $14.00 per share and options to purchase 5,000 shares exercisable at $14.00 per share. (7) Based on 8,327,631 shares of common shares, of which 2,500,000 shares are held under warrant by an unrelated third party. (8) Based on 22,643,512 shares of common stock issued and outstanding on June 30, 2006, assuming exercise of all 398,127 presently exercisable options, exercise of 6,953,632 outstanding warrants, and the issuance of 832,290 shares reserved in the Harvest Court Litigation there would be 29,995,271 shares outstanding. Mr. Metzinger's and Mrs. Metzinger's stock ownership are not duplicated in this computation. 26 SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS The following table provides information as of June 30, 2006 regarding compensation plans (including individual compensation arrangements) under which shares of our common stock are authorized for issuance. No class of our securities other than our common stock or options to purchase our common stock is authorized for issuance under any of our equity compensation plans. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of securities Number of securities Weighted-average remaining available for to be issued upon exercise price of future issuance under exercise of outstanding equity compensation plans outstanding options, options, warrants (excluding securities Plan Category warrants and rights and rights reflected in column (a) (A) (B) (C) ------------------- --------------------- ------------------- -------------------------- Equity compensation plans approvedby security holders 0 - 0 ------------------- --------------------- ------------------- -------------------------- Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders(1) 398,127 $22.00 226,173 ------------------- --------------------- ------------------- -------------------------- Total 398,127 $22.00 226,173 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) The material features of the plans not approved by the security holders are described herein under "ITEM 10-EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION-Compensation Pursuant to Plans." 27 ITEM 12. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS In December 2005 and January 2006, Mr. Metzinger and Ms. Kampmann agreed to cancel certain options held by them. In June 2005, Mr. Metzinger loaned the Company $41,000, in exchange for an unsecured 5% note payable due December 31, 2005. In August 2005, the Company paid the outstanding principal balance of this note and all accrued interest thereon in full. In March 2004, the Company entered into employment agreements, as previously discussed, with Mr. Metzinger, the President and Chief Executive Officer and a Director of the Company, and with Ms. Kampmann, the Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Company. PART IV ITEM 13. EXHIBITS The following documents are filed as a part of this Report. (i) Financial Statements. See Index to Financial Statements and Schedule on page F-2 of this Report. (ii) Exhibits. The following is a complete list of exhibits filed as part of this Form 10-KSB. Exhibit numbers correspond to the numbers in the Exhibit Table of Item 601 of Regulation S-B. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION 2 Agreement dated February 26, 1998, by and among the Company, Particle Interconnect Corporation and Intercell Corporation (4) 2.02 Application and Development Agreement, dated April 15, 1999, by and among the Company and Multitape & Co., Gmbh, KG. (2) 2.03 Technology Cooperation Agreement, dated May 17, 1999, by and among the Company and Meinen, Zeigel & Co. (2) 2.04 Technology Development Agreement, dated June 11, 1999, by and among the Company and ORGA Kartensysteme, GmbH. (2) 2.05 Agreement-In-Principle, dated May 18, 1999, by and among the Company and Cirrex Corporation. (2) 4.01 The Articles of Incorporation of the Company (3) 4.02 Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of the Company filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on March 20, 2002 (3) 4.03 Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on March 20, 2002 4.04 Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of the Series A Preferred Stock (4) 4.05 Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of the Series B Preferred Stock (5) 4.06 Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of the Series C Preferred Stock (5) 4.07 Form of Common Stock Certificate (3) 4.08 The Amended and Restated By-laws of the Company (6) 10.01 Employment Agreement, dated March 15, 2004, between Paul H. Metzinger and the Company (7) 28 10.02 Employment Agreement, dated March 15, 2004, between Kristi J. Kampmann and the Company (7) 10.03 Operating Agreement, dated August 15, 2005, between the Company and Xact Resources International, Inc. for BioAgra, LLC. (8) 21 Subsidiaries of the Company (1) 23 Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (1) 31 Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (1) 32 Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (1) ___________________ (1) Filed herewith. (2) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1999. (3) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998. (4) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 26, 1998. (5) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 23, 1998. (6) Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2003. (7) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2004. (8) Incorporated by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated August 12, 2005. ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES The aggregate fees billed and expected to be billed by GHP Horwath, P.C. (previously known as Gelfond Hochstadt Pangburn, P.C.), the Company's independent registered public accounting firm, for professional services in the fiscal years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 are as follows: ------------------------------------- Services Rendered 2006 2005 ------------------ -------- ------- Audit Fees $ 84,350 $50,660 ------------------ -------- ------- Audit Related Fees 0 0 ------------------ -------- ------- All Other Fees 0 0 ------------------------------------- The engagement of the Company's independent registered public accounting firm was approved by the Company's audit committee prior to the start of the audit for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006. 29 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. VYTA CORP (a Nevada corporation) Date: October 12, 2006 By: /s/ Paul H. Metzinger ------------------------------ Paul H. Metzinger, Director, Chief Executive Officer & President Date: October 12, 2006 By: /s/ Kristi J. Kampmann ------------------------------ Kristi J. Kampmann, Chief Financial Officer & Chief Accounting Officer In accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Date: October 12, 2006 By: /s/ Paul H. Metzinger ------------------------------ Paul H. Metzinger, Director, Chief Executive Officer & President Date: October 12, 2006 By: /s/ Herbert J. Neuhaus ------------------------------ Herbert J. Neuhaus, Director & Executive Vice-President of Technology & Marketing Date: October 12, 2006 By: /s/ Robert Shaw ------------------------------ Robert Shaw, Director Date: October 12, 2006 By: /s/ John Hoback ------------------------------ John Hoback, Director 30 SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION TO BE FURNISHED WITH REPORTS FILED PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(D) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT BY NON-REPORTING ISSUERS No annual report covering the Company's fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, nor any proxy material, has been sent to security holders of the Company. 31 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page ---- Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm F-1 Consolidated Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheet - June 30, 2006 F-2 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 F-3 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss - Years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 F-4 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - Years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 F-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 F-8 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-10 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM ------------------------------------------------------- Board of Directors Vyta Corp Denver, Colorado We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Vyta Corp (formerly known as Nanopierce Technologies, Inc.) and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of June 30, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended June 30, 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vyta Corp and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2006, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended June 30, 2006, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company reported a net loss applicable to common shareholders of approximately $3,908,000, substantially all derived from its equity in development stage net losses of its principal investee, a 50% joint venture whose ability to continue as a going concern is in substantial doubt, and significant cash outflows from operations, for the year ended June 30, 2006, and an accumulated deficit of approximately $26,037,000 as of June 30, 2006. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters, which do not include any direct revenue-producing activities in the foreseeable future, are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. /s/ GHP HORWATH, P.C. Denver, Colorado October 3, 2006 F-1 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Balance Sheet June 30, 2006 Assets ------ Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 192,360 Prepaid expenses and other 454,214 ------------- Total current assets 646,574 ------------- Property and equipment: Office equipment and furniture 67,107 Less accumulated depreciation (56,283) ------------- 10,824 ------------- Other assets: Deposits and other 19,343 Note receivable, equity investee (Note 4) 1,726,827 Investments in equity investees (Note 5) 268,715 ------------- 2,014,885 ------------- Total assets $ 2,672,283 ============= Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 78,854 Advances payable, related party (Note 6) 100,000 Accrued liabilities 7,063 ------------- Total liabilities (all current) 185,917 ------------- Commitments and contingencies (Notes 3,6,7,8 and 9) Shareholders' equity (Note 7): Preferred stock; $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding Common stock; $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 22,643,512 shares issued and outstanding 2,264 Additional paid-in capital 28,390,883 Accumulated other comprehensive income 130,359 Accumulated deficit (26,037,140) ------------- Total shareholders' equity 2,486,366 ------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 2,672,283 ============= See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-2 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Statements of Operations Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 2006 2005 ------------ ----------- Revenues $ - - ------------ ----------- General and administrative expense (893,061) (872,203) ------------ ----------- Loss from operations (893,061) (872,203) ------------ ----------- Other income (expense): Other income - 10,618 Interest income, equity investee 72,307 17,672 Extinguishment of liabilities (Note 6) 120,788 - Equity losses of equity investees (Note 5) (1,398,202) (144,323) Loss on revaluation of derivative warrant liability (Note 7) (74,295) - Interest expense (235,139) (9,301) Interest expense, related party (219) (79) ------------ ----------- (1,514,760) (125,413) ------------ ----------- Net loss (2,407,821) (997,616) ------------ ----------- Beneficial conversion feature, preferred stock (Note 8) (1,500,000) - ------------ ----------- Net loss applicable to common shareholders $(3,907,821) (997,616) ============ =========== Net loss per share, basic and diluted (Note 1) $ (0.30) (0.22) ============ =========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding (Note 1) 12,984,849 4,544,980 ============ =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-3 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 2006 2005 ------------ ------------ Net loss $(2,407,821) (997,616) Change in unrealized gain (loss) on securities 59 (379) Change in foreign currency translation adjustments 7,457 - ------------ ------------ Comprehensive loss $(2,400,305) (997,995) ============ ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-4 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Note 1) Accumulated Common stock Additional other Total -------------------------- paid-in comprehensive Accumulated shareholders' Shares Amount capital Income deficit equity ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- Balances, July 1, 2004 4,503,045 $ 450 23,753,447 123,222 (22,631,703) 1,245,416 Common stock issued upon exercise of warrants (net of offering costs of $7,200)(Note 8) 60,000 6 112,794 - - 112,800 Common stock issued for deferred consulting costs (Notes 1 and 8) 50,000 5 89,995 - - 90,000 Common stock issued with note Payable (Notes 6 and 8) 50,000 5 102,891 - - 102,896 Common stock to be issued (Notes 6 and 8) - - 250 - - 250 Net loss - - - - (997,616) (997,616) Other comprehensive loss: Change in unrealized gain on securities - - - (379) - (379) ------------ ------------ ------------- ------------- -------------- ------------- Balances, June 30, 2005 4,663,045 $ 466 24,059,377 122,843 (23,629,319) 553,367 ============ ============ ============= ============= ============== =============(continued) F-5 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Note 1) (continued) Accumu- lated other Total Preferred stock Common stock Additional Compre- Share ---------------------- --------------------- paid-in hensive Accumulated holders' Shares Amount Shares Amount capital income deficit equity --------- ----------- ----------- -------- ----------- ------- ------------ ---------- Balances, July 1, 2005 - - 4,663,045 $ 466 24,059,377 122,843 (23,629,319) 553,367 Common stock issued upon exercise of warrants, net of offering costs (Note 8) - - 1,535,000 154 734,846 - - 735,000 Forgiveness of offering cost liability (Note 8) - - - - 800,000 - - 800,000 Common stock issued with notes payable (Notes 6 and 8) - - 455,000 45 117,841 - - 117,886 Common stock and warrants issued for cash (Notes 6 and 7) - - 790,467 79 453,067 - - 453,146 Common stock issued as payment of commission (Note 8) - - 50,000 5 89,995 - - 90,000 Series A preferred stock issued for cash (Note 8) 200,000 1,500,000 - - - - - 1,500,000 Common stock issued upon conversion of Series A preferred stock (Note 8) (200,000) (1,500,000) 15,000,000 1,500 1,498,500 - - - Common stock originally issued for services, returned for non- performance (Notes 1 and 8) - - (50,000) (5) (89,995) - - (90,000) (Continued) F-6 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Note 1) (Continued) Accumu lated other Total Preferred stock Common stock Additional Compre Share ----------------- ------------------- paid-in hensive Accumulated holders' Shares Amount Shares Amount capital income deficit equity -------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ------------ ----------- Common stock and warrants issued for services (Notes 1 and 8) - - 200,000 20 464,980 - - 465,000 Reclassification of derivative warrant liability to equity (Note 7) - - - - 253,522 - - 253,522 Forgiveness of accrued payroll owed to officer /shareholder - - - 8,750 - - 8,750 Net loss - - - - - - (2,407,821) (2,407,821) Other comprehensive loss: Change in unrealized gain on securities - - - - - 59 - 59 Change in foreign currency translation adjustments - - - - - 7,457 - 7,457 -------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ------------ ----------- Balances, June 30, 2006 - - 22,643,512 $ 2,264 28,390,883 130,359 (26,037,140) 2,486,366 ======== ======= ========== ======= ========== ======= ============ =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-7 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 2006 2005 ------------- ------------ Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (2,407,821) (997,616) ------------- ------------ Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Amortization 28,803 7,500 Depreciation 5,768 7,258 Equity losses of equity investees 1,398,202 144,323 Gain on extinguishment of liabilities (120,788) - Amortization of discounts on notes payable 213,860 7,272 Provision for losses on note receivable - 35,000 Loss on revaluation of derivative warrant liability (Note 7) 74,295 - Changes in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other (52,777) 37,907 (Decrease) increase in accounts payable (15,435) 105,935 (Decrease) increase in accrued liabilities (2,413) 18,227 Increase in other liability - 90,000 ------------- ------------ Total adjustments 1,529,515 453,422 ------------- ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (878,306) (544,194) ------------- ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of equipment (750) - Increase in notes receivable, affiliate and equity investee (1,686,570) (349,000) Increase in advance receivable, equity investee - (405,000) Payment on note receivable, affiliate 275,442 38,558 Investment in joint venture (Note 3) (500,000) - ------------- ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (1,911,878) (715,442) ------------- ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Exercise of warrants, and common stock and warrants issued for cash 2,167,372 112,800 Proceeds from sale of preferred stock (Note 6) 1,500,000 - Proceeds from subscribed preferred stock 100,000 - Payment of notes payable (960,663) (61,737) Proceeds from issuance of notes payable and common stock 150,000 216,000 ------------- ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 2,956,709 267,063 ------------- ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 166,525 (992,573) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning 25,835 1,018,408 ------------- ------------ Cash and cash equivalents, ending $ 192,360 25,835 ============= ============ (Continued) F-8 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (FORMERLY KNOWN AS NANOPIERCE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 (Continued) 2006 2005 ------------ ----------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 23,569 17 ============ =========== Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities: Issuance of common stock in connection with notes payable $ 117,886 103,146 ============ =========== Issuance of common stock in exchange for deferred consulting costs $ 465,000 90,000 ============ =========== Issuance of common stock in exchange for accrued commissions $ 90,000 - ============ =========== Offering costs recorded in accounts payable $ - 7,200 ============ =========== Advances receivable applied to equity investment $ 405,000 - ============ =========== Equity investment acquired in exchange for note payable $ 595,000 - ============ =========== Liability recorded for offering costs of common stock issuance $ 800,000 - ============ =========== Forgiveness of offering costs owed in connection with common stock issuance $ (800,000) - ============ =========== Forgiveness of accrued payroll owed to officer/shareholder $ 8,750 - ============ =========== Conversion of Series A Preferred Stock to common stock $ 1,500,000 - ============ =========== Beneficial conversion feature $ 1,500,000 - ============ =========== Reclassification of derivative warrant liability to equity $ 253,522 - ============ =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. F-9 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION, BUSINESS, AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Vyta Corp (formerly known as NanoPierce Technologies, Inc.), a Nevada corporation (the Company), which include its wholly-owned subsidiaries, NanoPierce Connection Systems, Inc., a Nevada corporation (NCOS) which was incorporated in November 2001 and ExypnoTech, LLC (ET LLC), a Colorado limited liability company, which was formed in June 2004. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. On January 19, 2006, the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board") approved an amendment to the Company's Articles of Incorporation to effect a one-for-twenty reverse stock split effective January 31, 2006. All references to shares, options, and warrants in the year ended June 30, 2006 and in prior periods, have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse split amounts. The Company's common stock now trades on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the trading symbol "VYTC". As a result of the reverse split, the Company's authorized capital was reduced from 200,000,000 shares to 10,000,000 shares. As part of the reverse split, the Company amended and restated its Articles of Incorporation to increase the authorized capital of the Company to 200,000,000 shares. BUSINESS: Through June 30, 2006, NCOS had no operations. ET LLC business activities included the marketing and sales of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) products in North America. ET LLC had no revenues or operations in 2006 and 2005. The Company has three investments which are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. These equity method investments consist of ExypnoTech, GmbH (EPT), Scimaxx Solutions, LLC (Scimaxx) and BioAgra, LLC (BioAgra)(Note 5). EPT's activities primarily consist of manufacturing inlay components used in, among other things, Smart Labels, which is a paper sheet holding a chip-containing module that is capable of memory storage and/or processing. Scimaxx was primarily involved in research and development and marketing functions through April 2005, at which time it ceased operations. In August 2005, the Company entered into a joint venture with Xact Resources International, Inc. ("Xact Resources"), a privately held company. The Company purchased a 50% equity interest in the joint venture, BioAgra (a Georgia limited liability company) for $1,500,000 in cash (Note 2). BioAgra manufactures and plans to sell a beta glucan product, AgraStim(TM), to be used as a replacement for hormone growth steroids and antibiotics in products such as poultry feed. The Company's equity investees, EPT and BioAgra, operate in two segments, the RFID industry and the animal feed industry, respectively. F-10 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNT POLICIES: USE OF ESTIMATES IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS: The fair values of the Company's cash and cash equivalents and accounts payable approximate their carrying amounts due to the short maturities of these instruments. The fair values of the note receivable from affiliates and equity investee and advances payable to a related party are not subject to reasonable estimation, based upon the related party nature of the underlying transactions. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less and money market instruments to be cash equivalents. DEFERRED CONSULTING COSTS: In June 2006, the Company entered into a twelve-month consulting services agreement with two third parties, in which the parties agreed to provide lobbying and public relation services. Compensation consisted of 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock with a market value of approximately $182,000 (based on a closing market price of $0.91 per share at the date the transaction was entered into) and a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of the Company's common stock, with an exercise price of $0.91 per share and a term of 3 years. The warrant was valued at $283,000 using the Black-Scholes pricing model method. The deferred cost is being amortized on a straight-line basis as earned over the twelve-month period from the date of the agreement. During the year ended June 30, 2006, $28,803 was expensed. In June 2005, the Company entered into a twelve-month consulting services agreement with a third party, in which this party agreed to provide public and investor relation services and general business services for the twelve-month term of the agreement. Compensation consisted of 50,000 shares of the Company's restricted common stock with a market value of approximately $90,000 (based on the closing market price of $1.80 per share at the date the transaction was entered into). The deferred cost was being amortized on a straight-line basis over the twelve-month period from the date of the agreement. However, in May 2006, the third party returned the 50,000 shares to the Company due to non-performance under the contract, and the shares were cancelled by the Company. During the year ended June 30, 2005, $7,500 was expensed. F-11 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 AVAILABLE FOR SALE SECURITIES Available for sale securities consist of 1,180 shares of common stock of Intercell International Corporation ("Intercell"). These securities are carried at estimated fair value ($71 at June 30, 2006) based upon quoted market prices, and are included in other long-term assets in the Company's June 30, 2006 consolidated balance sheet. Unrealized gains and losses are computed on the basis of specific identification and are reported as a separate component of comprehensive income (loss), included as a separate item in shareholders' equity. The Company reported a decrease in the unrealized gain on available for sale securities of $59 in 2006 and a loss of $379 in 2005. At June 30, 2006, the unrealized gain on available for sale securities was $59. Realized gains, realized losses, and declines in value, judged to be other-than-temporary, are included in other income (expense). During the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company did not sell any available for sale securities. The Company's Chief Financial Officer (CFO), has served as CFO of Intercell since 2003, and the Company's Chief Executive Officer (CEO) served as the CEO of Intercell from September 2004 until March 2005. EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS: Investee entities that the Company can exercise significant influence, but not control, are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Whether the Company exercises significant influence with respect to an investee depends on an evaluation of several factors including, among others, representation on the company's board of directors and ownership level, generally 20% to 50% interest in the voting securities of the company including voting rights associated with the Company's holdings in common, preferred and other convertible instruments in the company. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company's share of the earnings or losses of these companies is included in the equity income (loss) section of the consolidated statements of operations. A loss in value of an investment that is other than a temporary decline is recognized as a charge to operations. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain an earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investment. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT: Property and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation expense is provided by use of accelerated and straight-line methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from five to seven years. F-12 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 ACCOUNTING FOR OBLIGATIONS AND INSTRUMENTS POTENTIALLY SETTLED IN THE COMPANY'S COMMON STOCK: The Company accounts for obligations and instruments potentially to be settled in the Company's stock in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 00-19, Accounting For Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in a Company's Own Stock. This issue addresses the initial balance sheet classification and measurement of contracts that are indexed to, and potentially settled in, the Company's stock. Under EITF 00-19, contracts are initially classified as equity or as either assets or liabilities, depending on the situation. All contracts are initially measured at fair value and subsequently accounted for based on the then current classification. Contracts initially classified as equity do not recognize subsequent changes in fair value as long as the contracts continue to be classified as equity. For contracts classified as assets or liabilities, the Company reports changes in fair value in earnings and discloses these changes in the financial statements as long as the contracts remain classified as assets or liabilities. If contracts classified as assets or liabilities are ultimately settled in shares, any previously reported gains or losses on those contracts continue to be included in earnings. The classification of a contract is reassessed at each balance sheet date. LEGAL DEFENSE COSTS: The Company does not accrue for estimated future legal and related defense costs, if any, to be incurred in connection with outstanding or threatened litigation and other disputed matters but rather, records such as period costs when the services are rendered. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION: Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, allows companies to choose whether to account for employee stock-based compensation on a fair value method, or to continue accounting for such compensation under the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees (APB 25). The Company has chosen to continue to account for employee stock-based compensation using APB 25. F-13 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 Had compensation cost for the Company's stock plans (Note 8) been determined based on fair value at the grant dates for awards under the plans consistent with the method prescribed under SFAS No. 123, the Company's pro forma net loss and net loss per share would have been as indicated below: 2006 2005 ------------ ----------- Net loss, as reported $(2,407,821) (997,616) Total stock-based employee compensation, expense determined under fair value based method for all awards - - ------------ ----------- Net loss, pro forma $(2,407,821) (997,616) ============ =========== Net loss per share as reported $ (0.30) (0.22) Net loss per share pro forma $ (0.30) (0.22) No options were granted during the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION: The financial statements of the Company's foreign equity investment (EPT) are measured using the local currency (the Euro) as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities of EPT are translated at exchange rates as of the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange in effect during the period. The resulting cumulative translation adjustments have been recorded as a component of comprehensive income (loss), included as a separate item in shareholders' equity. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS): SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, requires the reporting and display of comprehensive income (loss) and its components. SFAS No. 130 requires unrealized gains and losses on the Company's investment in Intercell to be included in comprehensive income (loss). SFAS No. 130 also requires the Company's foreign currency translation adjustments to be included in comprehensive income (loss). LOSS PER SHARE: Basic loss per share of common stock is computed based on the average number of common shares outstanding during the year. Stock options and warrants are not considered in the calculation, as the impact of the potential common shares (6,519,469 shares at June 30, 2006 and 3,809,089 shares at June 30, 2005) would be to decrease loss per share (anti-dilutive). Therefore, diluted loss per share is equivalent to basic loss per share. RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which addresses the accounting for share-based payment transactions. SFAS No. 123(R) eliminates the ability to account for share-based compensation transactions using APB 25, and generally requires instead that such transactions be accounted and recognized in the statement of operations based on their fair value. SFAS No. 123(R) will be effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2007. As the Company has no un-vested options outstanding, the implementation of this standard is not expected to have an immediate impact on the Company's financial position and results of operations. In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, which amends SFAS 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities - a replacement of FASB Statement No. 125. SFAS 155 will be effective for the Company for all financial instruments issued or acquired after the beginning its fiscal year ending June 30, 2008. The Company not yet evaluated and determined the likely effect of SFAS 155 on future financial statements. In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - An Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 also prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return that results in a tax benefit. Additionally, FIN 48 provides guidance on de-recognition, income statement classification of interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. This interpretation is effective for the Company for its fiscal year ending June 30, 2008. The Company has not yet evaluated the effect that the application of FIN 48 may have, if any, on its future results of operations and financial condition. F-14 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 2. GOING CONCERN AND MANAGEMENT'S PLANS: The Company's financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2006 have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company reported a net loss of $2,407,821 (net loss applicable to common shareholders of $3,907,821) for the year ended June 30, 2006, and an accumulated deficit of $26,037,140 as of June 30, 2006. Cash flows used in operations for 2006 substantially exceeded its working capital remaining at year end. The Company has no revenues from its activities during the year ended June 30, 2006. The Company's ability to continue as a going concern may be dependent on the success of management's plan discussed below. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. During the 2007 fiscal year, the Company intends to continue its efforts to assist BioAgra with the continuing development of its sales, nationally and internationally in other animal feed markets, such as the equine and the swine markets. The Company also intends to raise funds to support operations of the Company during the 2007 fiscal year through a private offering of preferred stock, the terms of which are being negotiated. To the extent the Company's operations are not sufficient to fund the Company's capital requirements, the Company may attempt to enter into a revolving loan agreement with financial institutions or attempt to raise capital through the sale of additional capital stock or through the issuance of debt. At the present time the Company does not have a revolving loan agreement with any financial institution nor can the Company provide any assurance that it will be able to enter into any such agreement in the future or be able to raise funds through the further issuance of debt or equity in the Company. 3. RISK CONSIDERATIONS: INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS: The Company's foreign equity investment's (EPT) operations are located in Germany. EPT transactions are conducted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (the currency into which EPT's historical financial statements have been translated) primarily the Euro. As a result, the Company is exposed to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. In addition, the Company is subject to risks including adverse developments in the foreign political and economic environment, trade barriers, managing foreign operations and potentially adverse tax consequences. There can be no assurance that any of these factors will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operations in the future. F-15 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 4. NOTES AND ADVANCES RECEIVABLE: Through June 30, 2006, the Company loaned $1,686,570 to BioAgra through a series of secured, 7.5% promissory notes, which were due over the period from June 30 through October 31, 2006. On June 26, 2006, the Company agreed to combine all of the promissory notes and accrued interest of $40,257 into a $1,726,827 secured, 7.5% promissory note with payments to be made monthly starting October 31, 2006, through October 31, 2007. The funds were loaned to facilitate BioAgra's completion of its first production line and to support operations. The promissory note is collateralized by all BioAgra assets. Additionally, the promissory note is to be paid in full prior to any distributions being made to the members of the joint venture. At June 30, 2006, interest of $1,064 was accrued. During the quarter ended September 30, 2006, the Company advanced an additional $191,250 to BioAgra under the same terms as the promissory note, described above. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company advanced a total of $405,000 to Xact Resources, which was applied to the August 2005 purchase of the 50% equity interest in BioAgra (Note 5). In November 2004, the Company loaned $314,000 to Arizcan Properties, Ltd. (Arizcan). The sole director of Arizcan is related to a Board member and officer of Intercell. In exchange for the loan, the Company received an unsecured, 7% promissory note, due on October 31, 2005. The funds were loaned to facilitate Arizcan's purchase of an option from certain of the Company's warrant holders, to initiate the exercise of certain existing warrants to purchase up to 15,700,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The warrants were initially issued as part of a January 2004 equity placement (Note 8). In June 2005, the Company received a payment of $50,000, which included interest of $11,442. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2006, the Company received payments of $288,718, which included interest of $13,726. The note was paid in full at that time. In August 2005, Arizcan exercised its option on all 15,700,000 shares (Note 8). In December 2004, the Company loaned $35,000 to Intercell in return for an unsecured, 7% promissory note, due in December 2005. The loan was made in order to assist Intercell in its efforts to support operations. On March 16, 2005, Intercell filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Laws. The Company does not believe that it will be able to fully collect this receivable, and during the year ended June 30, 2005, recorded an allowance of $35,000 in connection with the note receivable. F-16 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 5. EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATES: INVESTMENT IN EPT: At June 30, 2006, the Company's investment in EPT in $161,399. Financial information of EPT as of June 30, 2006, and for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is as follows: June 30, 2006 -------------- Assets: Current assets(1) $ 635,547 Equipment 89,271 -------------- Total assets $ 724,818 ============== Liabilities and members' equity: Current liabilities(2) $ 538,441 Members' equity 186,377 -------------- Total liabilities and members' equity $ 724,818 ============== (1) Current assets include receivables in the amount of $359,343 due from the 51% owner of EPT. (2) Current liabilities include a payable of $40,135 to the 51% owner of EPT. Year ended Year ended June 30,2006 June 30, 2005 -------------- --------------- Revenues(1) $ 2,492,828 $ 586,480 Expenses(2) (2,489,249) (676,222) -------------- --------------- Net income (loss) $ 3,579 $ (89,742) ============== =============== (1) Revenues include $2,492,751 and $570,584, respectively, of sales to the 51% owner of EPT for each period presented. (2) Expenses include $97,155 and $60,723, respectively, of charges paid to the 51% owner of EPT for each period presented. INVESTMENT IN BIOAGRA On August 15, 2005, the Company entered into a joint venture with Xact Resources, a privately held company. The Company purchased a 50% equity interest in the joint venture, BioAgra, for $905,000 in cash (which includes $405,000 previously advanced to Xact Resources as of June 30, 2005) and a note payable of $595,000, which was paid in full on September 15, 2005. BioAgra is to manufacture and sell a beta glucan product, YBG-2000 also known as AgraStim(TM), to be used as a replacement for hormone growth steroids and antibiotics in products such as poultry feed. As of June 30, 2006, BioAgra (a development stage company) has completed construction of a production line. The terms of the joint venture provide for the Company to share in 50% of joint venture net income, if any, or net losses. The Company is accounting for its investment in BioAgra as an equity method investment. The Company's F-17 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 investment in BioAgra is $107,316, at June 30, 2006. Net losses incurred by BioAgra have exceeded the underlying equity attributed to BioAgra's other joint venture investor. As a result, the excess of the losses attributable to the other joint venture investor have been charged to the Company through June 30, 2006. Financial information of BioAgra as of June 30, 2006 and for the period from August 15, 2005 through June 30, 2006, is as follows: June 30, 2006 ---------- Assets: Current assets $ 84,434 Land, building and equipment, net 2,997,327 Other assets, net 95,644 ---------- Total assets $3,177,405 ========== Liabilities and members' equity: Current liabilities(1) $2,064,843 Obligation under capital lease(2) 1,005,245 ---------- Total liabilities 3,070,089 Members' equity 107,316 ---------- Total liabilities and members' equity $3,177,405 ========== (1) Includes $1,726,827 owed to the Company. (2) BioAgra leases land and a building under a ten-year lease expiring in February 2015, which requires a monthly lease payment of $12,000. August 15, 2005 through June 30, 2006 ----------------- Revenues $ 5,340 Expenses (1,398,024) ----------------- Net loss $ (1,392,684) ================= INVESTMENT IN SCIMAXX SOLUTIONS Prior to July 1, 2004, the Company entered into an agreement to receive a 50% interest in a joint venture with Scimaxx, LLC. The name of the joint venture was Scimaxx Solutions, LLC (Scimaxx Solutions). The purpose of the joint venture was to provide the electronics industry with technical solutions to manufacturing problems based on the need for electrical connectivity. Scimaxx Solutions ceased operations in April 2005. Accordingly, during the third quarter of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2005, the Company made the decision to write down the value of its investment in Scimaxx Solutions for impairment to $0, recording an impairment charge in that year of $63,544, which is included in equity losses of affiliates. F-18 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 For the year ended June 30, 2005, Scimaxx Solutions recorded revenues of $5,773 and expenses of $80,781 resulting in a net loss of $75,008. 6. NOTES AND ADVANCES PAYABLE: RELATED PARTIES: In June 2005, an officer/director of the Company loaned $41,000 to the Company in exchange for an unsecured, 5% note payable due in December 2005. In June 2005, the Company paid $336 plus accrued interest of $17. In August 2005, the Company paid the remaining $40,664 plus accrued interest of $298. In June 2006, the Company received an advance of $100,000 from Arizcan. The advance is to be applied to an equity placement that the Company and Arizcan have not yet finalized. The proceeds were used to fund the Company's operations. OTHER: In June 2005, an unrelated third party loaned the Company $150,000 in exchange for an unsecured, promissory note due in September 2005 with interest at 15% per quarter and 100,000 shares of the Company's restricted common stock (50,000 shares were issued in June 2005 and the remaining 50,000 shares were issued in July 2005). At the date of issuance, the common stock had a market value of $180,000 (based on the closing market price of $1.80 per share on the date of the transaction). The relative fair value of the common stock, ($81,718) was accounted for as a discount applied against the face amount of the note. The effective interest rate on this note was 54%. As of June 30, 2005, $7,272 of the discount had been amortized to interest expense. In September 2005, the Company paid the $150,000, plus accrued interest of $22,500. Through that date, the remaining discount of $74,446 was fully amortized to interest expense. On June 30, 2005, an unrelated third party loaned the Company $25,000 in exchange for an unsecured, 8% promissory note due in December 2005 and 75,000 shares of the Company's restricted common stock which were issued in July 2005. At the date of issuance, the common stock had a market value of $150,000 (based on the closing market price of $2.00 per share on the date of the transaction). The relative fair value of the common stock ($21,428) was accounted for as a discount against the face amount of the note. The effective interest rate on this note was 85%. In August 2005, the Company paid the $25,000, plus accrued interest of $208. Through that date, the discount of $21,428 was fully amortized to interest expense. In July and August 2005, six unrelated third parties loaned the Company a total of $150,000 in exchange for unsecured, 8% promissory notes due in December 2005 and a total of 330,000 shares of the Company's restricted common stock. The common stock had a total market value of $574,000 (based on the closing market prices which ranged from $1.60 to $1.80 per share at the date of each transaction). The relative fair value of the common stock ($117,886) was accounted for as a discount applied against the face amount of the notes. The discount was amortized over the terms of the promissory notes as additional interest expense. The effective interest rate on these notes F-19 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was 85%. In August 2005, the Company paid the $150,000, plus accrued interest of $642. Through that date, the discount of $117,886 was fully amortized to interest expense. During the year ended June 30, 2006, four vendors agreed to forgive payment on $120,788 of liabilities owed, and as a result the Company recognized a gain on the extinguishment of liabilities. 7. DERIVATIVE WARRANT LIABILITY: During the year ended June 30, 2006, the Company sold 746,717 shares of its restricted common stock for $597,372. In connection with the sale of the restricted common shares, the Company issued warrants exercisable into 746,717 shares of the Company's common stock. The common stock had a total market value of $1,058,153 (based on the closing market prices which ranged from $1.00 to $1.60 per share at the date of each transaction). The warrants had an aggregate estimated fair value of $462,965 (using the Black-Scholes model). The relative fair value of the warrants ($179,227) was accounted for as a liability in accordance with EITF 00-19, as the Company's authorized and unissued shares available to settle the warrants (after considering all other commitments that could have required the issuance of stock during the maximum period the warrant could remain outstanding) were determined to be insufficient. Through January 2006, the Company's authorized and unissued common shares were insufficient to settle these warrant contracts. As a result, the value of these warrants was classified as a liability. As a result of the one-for-twenty reverse stock split in February 2006 and the increase in authorized shares, there are now sufficient authorized and unissued common shares to settle these contracts. Accordingly, the fair value of the warrants at the effective date of the stock split ($253,522) was reclassified to additional paid-in capital. During the year ended June 30, 2006, the Company recorded a loss of $74,295, on these contracts. The appropriateness of the classification of these contracts is reassessed at each balance sheet date. 8. SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: COMMON STOCK: 2006 Transactions: In connection with the issuance of a $150,000 promissory note in June 2005, the Company agreed to issue 100,000 shares of its restricted common stock, valued at $81,718, of which 50,000 shares were issued in June 2005, and 50,000 shares were issued in July 2005. In connection with the issuance of a $25,000 promissory note in June 2005, the Company agreed to issue 75,000 shares of its restricted common stock, valued at $21,428, which were issued in July 2005. In July and August 2005, in connection with the issuance of promissory notes totaling $150,000, the Company issued 330,000 shares of its restricted common stock, valued at $117,886. F-20 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 In August 2005, warrants to purchase 1,535,000 shares of common stock were exercised for cash of $1,535,000 in exchange for 1,535,000 shares of common stock. The exercise price of these warrants was lowered from $2.00 and $3.00 per share to $1.00 per share in connection with the exercise. The Company had recorded an $800,000 payable to Arizcan, which represents the costs incurred in connection with this offering of equity securities. In March 2006, Arizcan terminated the agreement and forgave the payment of this liability. As a result, in March 2006, the Company reclassified the liability to equity. In September 2005, the Company executed a subscription agreement with Arizcan to sell shares of the Company's preferred stock. The subscription agreement provided for the sale of 200,000 shares of Class A 8% cumulative and participating preferred shares for $7.50 per share. In January 2006, Arizcan purchased 200,000 shares of the Company's Series A Convertible Preferred Stock ("Preferred Stock") for $400,000 cash and an unsecured promissory note for $1,100,000. The promissory note had an interest rate of 8% per annum and was due in January 2007. In February 2006, Arizcan converted the 200,000 shares of preferred stock into 15,000,000 shares of the Company's restricted common stock. Upon the conversion, Arizcan held approximately 67% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company. In May 2006, Arizcan paid the Company cash of $1,100,000 to repay the note in full. The conversion feature was deemed beneficial and accordingly resulted in a beneficial conversion feature of $1,500,000. The intrinsic value of the beneficial conversion feature is limited to the total amount of the proceeds received. As a result of the beneficial conversion feature, net loss applicable to common shareholders was increased by $1,500,000 during the year ended June 30, 2006. In October 2005, the Company issued 50,000 shares of its restricted common stock, valued at $90,000, in satisfaction of a $90,000 liability incurred in connection with the Company's financing efforts. In October 2005, the Company issued 43,750 shares of its restricted common stock in exchange for $35,000. The shares were sold for $0.80 per share (based on a 50% discount from the closing market price, $1.60 per share, on the date of each transaction). In November and December 2005 and January 2006, the Company issued 746,717 shares of its restricted common stock and warrants to purchase 746,717 shares of its restricted common stock for $597,372. The warrants have an exercise price of $1.00 per share and a term of three years. The shares of common stock were sold for $0.80 share. In May 2006, 50,000 shares of the Company's restricted stock, that had been issued in June 2005 to an unrelated party for services were returned to the Company and were cancelled. In June 2006, in connection with two twelve-month consulting agreements, the Company issued 200,000 shares of its restricted common stock to unrelated third parties. The market value of the shares was $182,000 (based on a closing market price of $0.91 per share at the date of the transaction). In addition, the Company issued a warrant exercisable for 500,000 shares of the F-21 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 Company's common stock with an exercise price of $0.91 per share and a term of 3 years. The warrant was deemed to have a value of $283,000 using the Black-Scholes Method. 2005 Transactions: In November 2004, the Company issued 60,000 shares of common stock upon the exercise of warrants. The Company received cash proceeds of $112,800 (net of $7,200 of offering costs). In June 2005, the Company issued 50,000 shares of its restricted common stock as consideration for a twelve-month consulting agreement. These shares of common stock had a market value of $90,000. In June 2005, in connection with the issuance of a $150,000 promissory note, the Company agreed to issue 100,000 shares of its restricted common stock, valued at $81,718, of which 50,000 shares were issued in June 2005, and 50,000 shares were issued in July 2005. STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS: Stock Options: The Company has established two Compensatory Stock Option Plans (the "Option Plans") and has reserved 625,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Option Plans. Vesting provisions are determined by the Board of Directors. All stock options expire 10 years from the date of grant. A summary of the Option Plans is as follows: 2006 2005 ------------------------------------ ----------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES EXERCISE PRICE SHARES EXERCISE PRICE ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding, Beginning of Year 439,377 $ 20.00 439,377 $ 20.00 Granted - - - - Cancelled (41,250) 2.00 Expired - - - - Exercised - - - - ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- Outstanding, End of Year 398,127 $ 22.00 439,377 $ 20.00 ================= ================= ================ ================= Options Exercisable at End of Year 398,127 $ 22.00 431,377 $ 20.00 ================= ================= ================ ================= F-22 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2006: OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE ------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------------- WEIGHTED-AVERAGE RANGE OF REMAINING EXERCISE NUMBER OF CONTRACTUAL WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF WEIGHTED-AVERAGE PRICES OPTIONS LIFE (YEARS) EXERCISE PRICE OPTIONS EXERCISE PRICE ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $4.00-10.00 162,750 2.37 $ 6.41 162,750 $ 6.41 10.20-20.00 114,777 5.92 13.65 114,777 13.36 20.20-40.00 43,000 4.56 30.39 43,000 30.39 40.20-60.00 77,100 2.99 62.21 77,100 62.21 100.20-120.00 500 3.66 120.00 500 120.00 ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ---------------- ----------------- 398,127 4.61 $ 22.00 398,127 $ 22.00 ================ ================= ================= ================ ================= During the year ended June 30, 2006, officers and a director of the Company agreed to cancel options under the Company's 1998 Compensatory Stock Option Plan exercisable for 41,250 shares of the Company's stock. The officers and director did not receive any consideration in return for the cancellations. Warrants: At June 30, 2006, the following warrants to purchase common stock were outstanding: NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES COVERED BY WARRANTS EXERCISE PRICE EXPIRATION DATE -------------------------- -------------- --------------- 9,625 25.00 January 2007 22,500 12.00 January 2010 1,250,000 3.00 January 2009 92,500 1.00 January 2009 4,246,717 1.00 February 2009 500,000 0.91 June 2009 --------- 6,121,342 ========= 2006 Transactions During the year ended June 30, 2006, warrants to purchase 202,709 shares of common stock expired. In August 2005, warrants to purchase 1,535,000 shares of common stock were exercised for cash of $1,535,000 in exchange for 1,535,000 shares of common stock. The proceeds were used to purchase a 50% equity interest in BioAgra. The warrants' exercise price was lowered from $2.00 and $3.00 per share to $1.00 per share in connection with the exercise. In December 2005, warrants to purchase 238,667 shares of common stock were canceled by their holders. The warrants were cancelled to reduce the total dilutive securities below the authorized share limit, to allow the Company to enter into additional equity financing in December 2005. In return for the cancellation of such warrants, the Company agreed to issue warrants to purchase 3,500,000 common shares. The warrants have an exercise price of F-23 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 $1.00 and have a term of 3 years. These warrants were issued in February 2006. In February 2006, the Company issued warrants to purchase 746,717 shares of common stock. The warrants were issued to fullfill commitments made with the sale of common stock from November 2005 through January 2006, as discussed above. The warrants have an exercise price of $1.00 per share and a term of 3 years. 2005 Transactions During the year ended June 30, 2005, warrants to purchase 60,000 shares of common stock were exercised for net cash proceeds of $112,800 (net of commission of $7,200). CAPITAL TRANSACTION: In August 2005, an officer/shareholder of the Company forgave $8,750 of accrued salary, which has been accounted for as a capital transaction and has resulted in an increase in additional paid in capital. 9.COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES LITIGATION: Depository Trust Suit: In May 2004, the Company filed suit against the Depository Trust and Clearing Corporation ("DTCC"), the Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), and the National Securities Clearing Corporation ("NSCC") in the Second Judicial District Court of the County of Washoe, State of Nevada. The suit alleges multiple claims under the Nevada Revised Statutes 90.570, 90.580, 90.660 and 598A.060 and on other legal bases. The complaint alleges, among other things, that the DTCC, DTC and NSCC acted in concert to operate the "Stock Borrow Program," originally created to address short term delivery failures by sellers of securities in the stock market. According to the complaint, the DTCC, NSCC and DTC conspired to maintain significant open fail deliver positions of millions of shares of the Company's common stock for extended periods of time by using the Stock Borrow Program to cover these open and unsettled positions. The Company is seeking damages in the amount of $25,000,000 and treble damages. Responsive pleadings were filed by the defendants. In April 2005, the court granted a motion to dismiss the lawsuit. The Company has filed an appeal to overturn the motion to dismiss the lawsuit. Financing Agreement Suit: In connection with a financing obtained in October 2000, the Company filed various actions in the United States District Court for the District of Colorado against, among others, Harvest Court, LLC, Southridge Capital Investments, LLC, Daniel Pickett, Patricia Singer and Thomson Kernaghan, Ltd. for violations of federal and state securities laws, conspiracy, aiding and abetting and common law fraud among other claims. As a result of various procedural rulings, in January 2002, the United States District Court for the F-24 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 District of Colorado transferred the case to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, New York City, New York. In this litigation, Harvest Court, LLC filed counterclaims against the Company and certain officers and former board members of the Company, and a number of unrelated third parties. The counterclaims allege violations of federal securities laws and other laws. Harvest Court, LLC is seeking various forms of relief including compensatory and punitive damages. Responsive pleadings have been filed and the litigation is currently in the discovery stage. In May 2001, Harvest Court, LLC filed suit against the Company in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York. The suit alleges that the Company breached an October 20, 2000 Stock Purchase Agreement, by not issuing 370,945 free trading shares of the Company's common stock in connection with the reset provisions of the Purchase Agreement due on the second reset date and approximately 225,012 shares due in connection with the third reset date. Harvest Court, LLC is seeking the delivery of such shares or damages in the alternative. In August 2001, the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of New York issued a preliminary injunction ordering the Company to reserve and not transfer the shares allegedly due to Harvest Court, LLC. The Company has filed counterclaims seeking various forms of relief against Harvest Court, LLC. The Company intends to vigorously prosecute all litigation and does not believe the outcome of the litigation will have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or liquidity of the Company. However, it is too early at this time to determine the ultimate outcome of these matters. LEASES: The Company has entered into certain facilities and equipment leases. The leases are non-cancelable operating leases that expire through December 31, 2011. Future minimum lease payments under these operating leases are as follows: Year ending June 30, Amount ----------- -------- 2007 $ 39,822 2008 38,211 2009 39,415 2010 40,618 2011 20,761 -------- $178,827 ======== Rental expense was $86,783 and $113,380 for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. F-25 VYTA CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES (Formerly NanoPerce Technologies, Inc.) Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements Years Ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 10. INCOME TAXES: The Company and its subsidiaries did not incur income tax expense for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005. The reconciliation between income taxes computed at the statutory federal tax rate of 34% and the effective tax rate for the years ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 is as follows: 2006 2005 ----------- ----------- Expected income tax benefit $ (818,000) (339,000) Increase in valuation allowance 818,000 339,000 ----------- ----------- $ - - =========== =========== The tax effects of temporary differences that would give rise to substantially all deferred tax assets subject to the valuation allowance at June 30, 2006 are as follows: Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss $ 2,407,000 Less valuation allowance (2,407,000) ------------ Net deferred tax assets $ - ============ As of June 30, 2006, the Company has net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $18,132,000, which expire between 2013 and 2026. The Company's net operating loss carry forwards may be subject to annual limitations, which could reduce or defer the utilization of the losses as a result of an ownership change as defined in Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. F-26