Use these links to rapidly review the document
TABLE OF CONTENTS
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant ý | ||
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o |
||
Check the appropriate box: |
||
o |
Preliminary Proxy Statement |
|
o |
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
|
ý |
Definitive Proxy Statement |
|
o |
Definitive Additional Materials |
|
o |
Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12 |
KAPSTONE PAPER AND PACKAGING CORPORATION | ||||
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) |
||||
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) |
||||
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |
||||
ý |
No fee required. |
|||
o |
Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
|||
(1) | Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: |
|||
(2) | Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: |
|||
(3) | Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): |
|||
(4) | Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
|||
(5) | Total fee paid: |
|||
o |
Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
|||
o |
Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
|||
(1) |
Amount Previously Paid: |
|||
(2) | Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
|||
(3) | Filing Party: |
|||
(4) | Date Filed: |
March 28, 2016
Dear Stockholder:
This year's Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on Wednesday, May 11, 2016 at 11:00 a.m., Central Daylight Time, at 1033 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 100, Northbrook, Illinois. You are cordially invited to attend.
The Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and a Proxy Statement, which describe the formal business to be conducted at the meeting, follow this letter.
After reading the Proxy Statement, please make sure to vote your shares by promptly dating, signing, and returning the enclosed proxy card or attending the Annual Meeting in person. Regardless of the number of shares you own, your careful consideration of, and vote on, the matters before KapStone's stockholders are important.
A copy of KapStone's 2015 Annual Report is also enclosed.
I look forward to seeing you at the Annual Meeting.
|
Very truly yours, | |
|
Roger W. Stone Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
This summary contains highlights about KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation (the "Company") and the upcoming 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider in advance of the meeting, and we encourage you to read the entire Proxy Statement carefully before voting.
GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Board of Directors
Stockholder Interests
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS
We believe that compensation for executives should be determined according to a competitive framework taking into account the financial performance of the Company, individual contributions and the external market in which the Company competes for executive talent. The Company relies principally on the following elements of compensation:
In 2015, the Compensation Committee utilized Frederic W. Cook & Co., an executive compensation consulting company, to assist in evaluating executive compensation programs and in evaluating named executive officers' compensation compared to an established peer group of similar companies.
Best practices associated with our executive compensation programs include:
VOTING MATTERS
Agenda Items
|
Board Vote Recommendation |
Page Reference |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Election of four director nominees named in this Proxy Statement, each for a three-year term | FOR each director nominee | 6 | |||||
2. |
Vote to ratify appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered public accounting firm for 2016 |
FOR |
40 |
|||||
3. |
Advisory vote to approve the Company's named executive officer compensation |
FOR |
41 |
|||||
4. |
Vote to approve the Company's 2016 Incentive Plan |
FOR |
42 |
Election of Directors (Proposal No. 1)
The following table provides summary information about our nominees for election to the Board of Directors. Additional information for all directors, including nominees, may be found beginning on page 7 of this Proxy Statement.
Name
|
Director Since |
Business Experience | Independent | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Bahash |
2014 | Former President of McGraw-Hill Education | Yes | ||||
David G. Gabriel |
2013 | President and CEO of Sonepar North America | Yes | ||||
Brian R. Gamache |
2009 | Former Chairman and CEO of WMS Industries, Inc. | Yes | ||||
David P. Storch |
2009 | President, Chairman and CEO of AAR Corp. | Yes |
Vote to Ratify Appointment of Independent Registered Public Account Firm (Proposal No. 2)
We are asking stockholders to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2016. We paid Ernst & Young LLP a total of $4,890,139 in fees in 2015. Additional information regarding our independent registered public accounting firm and audit fees may be found beginning on page 21 of this Proxy Statement.
Advisory Vote to Approve the Company's Named Executive Officer Compensation (Proposal No. 3)
We are asking stockholders to cast an advisory, nonbinding vote to approve the compensation awarded to our Named Executive Officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement. Additional information regarding our executive compensation may be found beginning on page 24 of this Proxy Statement.
Vote to Approve the Company's 2016 Incentive Plan (Proposal No. 4)
We are asking stockholders to approve our 2016 Incentive Plan. Additional information regarding this plan may be found beginning on page 42 of this Proxy Statement.
MEETING INFORMATION
Date and time | May 11, 2016, 11:00 a.m. Central Daylight Time | |
Place |
1033 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 100 Northbrook, Illinois 60062 |
|
Record date |
March 14, 2016 |
|
Voting |
Stockholders of record at the close of business on the record date may vote at the Annual Meeting. Each share is entitled to one vote on each matter to be voted upon. |
i
ii
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 11, 2016
To the Stockholders:
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation ("KapStone" or the "Company") will be held on Wednesday, May 11, 2016, at 11:00 a.m., Central Daylight Time, at 1033 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 100, Northbrook, Illinois 60062, for the following purposes:
Stockholders of record at the close of business on March 14, 2016 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. For ten days prior to the Annual Meeting, a complete list of the stockholders of record on March 14, 2016 will be available at the Company's principal offices for examination during ordinary business hours by any stockholder for any purpose relating to the meeting.
YOUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" ALL DIRECTOR NOMINEES, AND "FOR" PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 4.
|
By Order of the Board of Directors, | |
|
Roger W. Stone Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Northbrook,
Illinois
March 28, 2016
IMPORTANT: Please promptly fill in, date, sign and return the enclosed proxy card in the accompanying pre-paid envelope to ensure that your shares are represented at the meeting. You may revoke your proxy before it is voted. If you attend the meeting, you may choose to vote in person even if you have previously sent in your proxy card.
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders To Be Held on May 11, 2016
The Company's Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2015, are available at http://ir.kapstonepaper.com.
KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation
1101 Skokie Boulevard
Suite 300
Northbrook, Illinois 60062
PROXY STATEMENT FOR ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
The accompanying proxy is being solicited by the Board of Directors (the "Board") of KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation (the "Company" or "KapStone") and contains information related to the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on Wednesday, May 11, 2016, at 11:00 a.m., Central Daylight Time, or any adjournment or postponement thereof ("Annual Meeting"), for the purposes described in the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and in this Proxy Statement. The Annual Meeting will be held at 1033 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 100, Northbrook, Illinois. This Proxy Statement was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and is first being sent or given to stockholders on or about March 28, 2016.
You will be voting on:
How does the Board recommend that I vote on each proposal?
The Company's Board recommends that you vote:
Who is entitled to vote at the meeting?
Holders of record of shares of the Company's common stock, $0.0001 par value per share ("Common Stock") at the close of business on March 14, 2016, (the "Record Date") will be entitled to vote. As of the close of business on the Record Date, there were 96,504,032 shares of Common Stock outstanding and entitled to vote.
How many votes am I entitled to?
You are entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock that you own.
1
How do I vote shares held in my name?
You may vote in person at the Annual Meeting or by proxy. If you properly complete and sign the enclosed proxy card, the shares held in your name will be voted as you direct. If you sign and return the proxy card but do not include voting instructions, the shares held in your name will be voted FOR the four director nominees named in this Proxy Statement, FOR the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm, FOR the approval of the Say-on-Pay resolution, and FOR the approval of the Company's 2016 Incentive Plan.
Can I change my vote after I return my proxy card?
You may change your vote or revoke your proxy at any time before the polls close at the Annual Meeting by taking any of the following actions:
How do I vote my shares held by my broker?
If your shares are held in street name, you must either direct your broker as to how to vote your shares, or obtain a proxy from your broker giving you the right to vote the shares in person at the Annual Meeting.
How many votes must be present to constitute a quorum?
A quorum is the presence at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy of a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. There needs to be a quorum in order for the Annual Meeting to be held. Broker non-votes and proxies received but marked as abstentions will count for purposes of establishing a quorum. Broker non-votes occur when a broker holding shares for a beneficial owner does not vote on a particular proposal because the broker does not have discretionary voting power for the particular matter and has not received voting instructions from the beneficial owner.
May my shares be voted if I do not provide my proxy?
If your shares are held in street name, they may be voted on matters that the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE") considers "routine" even if you do not instruct your broker how to vote your shares. Accordingly, if you do not instruct your broker how to vote your shares, your broker can vote your shares to approve the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered accounting firm, but your broker cannot vote your shares on the election of directors, the approval of the Say-on-Pay resolution, or the Company's 2016 Incentive Plan.
What vote is required to approve each proposal, assuming a quorum is present at the Annual Meeting?
It will depend on each proposal.
2
How are we soliciting this proxy?
The Company may solicit stockholder proxies by mail, telephone, Internet, or personally through certain of its directors, officers and employees who will receive no extra compensation for their services. The Company will bear all costs of soliciting proxies, including, upon request, reimbursing brokers for the reasonable expenses incurred by them in forwarding proxy materials to the beneficial owners of Common Stock.
Anyone desiring to communicate directly with the Board or the non-management directors, individually or as a group, including the presiding director, may do so by written communication addressed to them at KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation, 1101 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 300, Northbrook, IL 60062, Attention: Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel. Relevant communications will be forwarded by the Secretary to the appropriate directors depending on the facts and circumstances outlined in the communication.
3
Security Ownership of Management
The following table shows the amount of the Company's Common Stock beneficially owned, unless otherwise indicated, by the Company's directors, named executive officers and executive officers as a group as of March 14, 2016. Except as otherwise specified, the named beneficial owner has sole voting and investment power over the shares listed. None of the shares are pledged as security. The total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 14, 2016 was 96,504,032.
Name of Beneficial Owner
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock(1) |
Options Currently Exercisable or Exercisable Within 60 Days |
Percentage of Common Stock |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roger W. Stone(2) |
6,382,875 | 434,646 | 6.61 | % | ||||||
Matthew Kaplan |
3,540,444 | 526,838 | 3.67 | % | ||||||
Robert J. Bahash |
25,000 | | * | |||||||
John M. Chapman |
633,795 | 124,853 | * | |||||||
Jonathan R. Furer |
1,333,689 | 124,853 | 1.38 | % | ||||||
David G. Gabriel |
17,065 | 3,065 | * | |||||||
Brian R. Gamache |
69,815 | 27,581 | * | |||||||
Ronald J. Gidwitz |
121,379 | 27,581 | * | |||||||
Matthew H. Paull |
57,419 | 21,633 | * | |||||||
Maurice S. Reznik |
3,600 | | * | |||||||
David P. Storch |
60,229 | 27,581 | * | |||||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
225,827 | 106,522 | * | |||||||
Randy J. Nebel |
23,412 | 16,412 | * | |||||||
Andrea K. Tarbox |
241,257 | 160,832 | * | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
All directors and executive officers as a group (eighteen individuals) |
12,832,918 | 1,671,578 | 13.30 | % | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Stockholders
The following table shows those persons known to us as of March 14, 2016 to be the beneficial owners of more than 5% of the Company's Common Stock, with the exception of Roger W. Stone,
4
whose ownership is included in the Security Ownership of Management table above. In furnishing the information below, we have relied upon filings made by the beneficial owners with the SEC.
Name of Beneficial Owner
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership of Common Stock(1) |
Percentage of Outstanding Common Stock |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wellington Management Group LLP(1) |
8,534,425 | 8.86 | % | ||||
BlackRock, Inc.(2) |
8,468,259 | 8.80 | % | ||||
The Vanguard Group(3) |
6,547,512 | 6.79 | % |
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plan
The following table shows information about the Company's equity compensation plan at December 31, 2015.
Plan Category
|
Number of Shares to be Issued Upon Exercise of Outstanding Options and Restricted Stock Units |
Weighted Average Exercise Price of Outstanding Options |
Number of Shares Remaining Available for Future Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Equity compensation plan approved by stockholders |
3,815,909 | (1) | $ | 15.45 | 5,006,526 | (2) | ||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders |
| | | |||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total |
3,815,909 | $ | 15.45 | 5,006,526 | ||||||
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
5
PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Company has a classified Board of Directors currently consisting of four Class A directors (Robert J. Bahash, David G. Gabriel, Brian R. Gamache, and David P. Storch) who have terms expiring at the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, three Class B directors (John M. Chapman, Ronald J. Gidwitz, and Matthew Kaplan) who have terms expiring at the 2017 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and four Class C directors (Jonathan R. Furer, Matthew H. Paull, Maurice S. Reznik, and Roger W. Stone) who have terms expiring at the 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Directors in a class are elected for a term of three years to succeed the directors in such class whose terms expire at such Annual Meeting, or a shorter term to fill a vacancy in another class of directors.
The nominees for election at the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to fill the four Class A positions on the Board of Directors are Robert J. Bahash, David G. Gabriel, Brian R Gamache and David P. Storch, each of whom currently serves on the Board. If elected, the Class A director nominees will serve three-year terms expiring at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2019 and until their respective successors are elected and qualified. If a quorum is present and voting at the meeting, the four Class A director nominees receiving the most votes will be elected Class A directors. Neither abstentions nor broker non-votes will have any effect upon the outcome of voting with respect to the election of directors.
We believe our Board should be composed of individuals with sophistication and experience in many substantive areas that impact our business. We believe experience, qualifications or skills in the following areas are important: paper industry background; sales; manufacturing; capital markets; finance; accounting; leadership of complex organizations; international operations; and familiarity with board practices of major corporations. We believe that all of our Board members possess the professional and personal qualifications necessary for board service, and have highlighted particularly noteworthy attributes of each Board member in the individual biographies below.
The following information relates to the nominees listed above and to the Company's other directors whose terms of office will extend beyond the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Directors' ages are listed as of December 31, 2015.
6
Nominees for Election at the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
Robert J. Bahash (age 70) | A director appointed in July 2014, Mr. Bahash was the President of McGraw-Hill Education from November 2010 until his retirement in June 2012. McGraw-Hill Education at that time was an operating segment of The McGraw-Hill Companies, currently known as McGraw Hill Financial, Inc., which was a global financial information and education company. Prior to that time, he served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the McGraw-Hill Companies for twenty-two years. He previously was a member of the Board of Directors for WMS Industries, Inc. (serving most recently as chair of its Audit Committee and a member of its Compensation Committee). Mr. Bahash is a member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the Financial Executives Institute, and the New Jersey Society of Certified Public Accountants. He graduated from Mount St. Mary's College (Maryland) with a B.S. in Accounting and received an M.B.A. in finance from New York University. Mr. Bahash's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience as the Chief Financial Officer of a major public company and his training as a certified public accountant. | |
David G. Gabriel (age 57) |
A director appointed in May 2013, Mr. Gabriel has held the offices of President and Chief Executive Officer of Sonepar North America, a privately owned distributor of electrical products and related solutions, since September 2009. From May 2003 through August 2009, Mr. Gabriel served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Hagemeyer North America, a distributor of products and services relating to electrical, safety, and industrial products. He previously served as Senior Vice President and General Manager of Tenneco Automotive's North American aftermarket business until 2003. Before joining Tenneco in 1995, Mr. Gabriel spent fifteen years in various operating positions of increasing responsibility with PepsiCo, Inc. and Johnson & Johnson. He also serves on the Board of Directors of the Medical University of South Carolina's Children's Hospital. Mr. Gabriel earned his Bachelor of Science in Packaging Engineering from Michigan State University. Mr. Gabriel's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in sales, manufacturing, and leadership of complex organizations, all of which make him an integral part of the Company's Board. |
7
Brian R. Gamache (age 57) | A director appointed in October 2009, Mr. Gamache served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of WMS Industries, Inc., a leading supplier to the gaming industry, until its merger with Scientific Games International, Inc. in 2013. He served as a member of the Board of Directors of WMS Industries from 2001 until 2013. Mr. Gamache continued with Scientific Games in a consulting capacity until October 2015. Mr. Gamache currently advises various private equity firms in addition to providing consulting advice to corporations. He received a B.S. in Business Administration from the University of Florida. Mr. Gamache's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in operations of complex organizations, mergers and acquisitions, manufacturing, business processes, and familiarity with board practices of major corporations. | |
David P. Storch (age 63) |
A director appointed in October 2009, Mr. Storch has served as the Chief Executive Officer of AAR Corp., a leading provider of diverse products and value-added services to the worldwide aviation/aerospace industry, since 1996. He has served as AAR's Chairman since 2005, President from 1989 to 2007 and again since 2015, Chief Operating Officer from 1989 to 1996, and Vice President from 1988 to 1989. He serves as Chair of the Executive Committee of AAR. Mr. Storch has served on the Board of Directors of Kemper Corporation, a leading insurance and financial services provider formerly known as Unitrin, Inc., since May 2010. He is a member of its Compensation and Executive Committees, and is chair of its Nominating and Governance Committee. He also serves on the board of the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. Mr. Storch has served on the boards of The Executive Club of Chicago and the Chicago Urban League. He currently is a member of the Commercial Club of Chicago and Economics Club of Chicago. He holds a B.A. from Ithaca College. Mr. Storch's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in sales, manufacturing, leadership of complex organizations, international operations, and familiarity with board practices of major corporations. |
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" EACH NOMINEE NAMED ABOVE.
8
John M. Chapman (age 55) | A director since the Company's inception, Mr. Chapman is a co-founder and has been a managing member of Arcade Partners LLC, a private equity firm, since November 2003. From January 2004 until December 2011 he was a Managing Director of Washington & Congress Managers, a private equity firm. From March 1990 through December 2003, he was employed by Triumph Capital Group, Inc., a private equity firm, last serving as a Managing Director. Mr. Chapman received a B.A. from Bates College and an M.B.A. from the Tuck School of Business at Dartmouth College. Mr. Chapman's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in capital markets, finance and accounting. | |
Ronald J. Gidwitz (age 70) |
A director appointed in October 2008, Mr. Gidwitz co-founded GCG Partners, a strategic consulting and equity firm, in 1998 and has since served as a partner at that firm. Since 1974 he has served as a director of Continental Materials Corporation, a corporation that manufactures heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) products and construction products. From 1996 to 1998, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of the Unilever HPC Helene Curtis Business Unit. Previously, Mr. Gidwitz served as President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Helene Curtis, a Fortune 500 consumer products company. Mr. Gidwitz received a B.A. in economics from Brown University. Mr. Gidwitz's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in sales, manufacturing, leadership of complex organizations, international operations, and familiarity with board practices of major corporations. |
9
Matthew Kaplan (age 58) |
President, Chief Operating Officer and a director since the Company's inception in 2005, Mr. Kaplan was Manager of Stone-Kaplan Investments, LLC, a private investment company, from July 2004 through December 2007. He was President, Chief Operating Officer and a director of Box USA Holdings, Inc., a corrugated box manufacturer, from July 2000 until the sale of the company in July 2004. Mr. Kaplan began his career at Stone Container Corporation in 1979 and was serving as its Senior Vice President and General Manager of North American Operations when Stone Container Corporation merged with Jefferson Smurfit Corporation in November 1998. He was Vice President / General Manager Container Division with Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation and a director of the company until March 1999. Mr. Kaplan served on the board of directors of Victory Packaging from January 2007 until late 2011. In addition, Mr. Kaplan formerly served on the board of directors of Magnetar Spectrum Fund. He is a director of the American Forest and Paper Association and Pacific Millennium Paper Group Limited. Mr. Kaplan received a B.A. in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago. Mr. Kaplan is the son-in-law of Roger W. Stone. Mr. Kaplan's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in the paper industry, sales, manufacturing, capital markets, leadership of complex organizations, familiarity with board practices of major corporations and his service as an executive officer of the Company. |
Class C
(Term Ends 2018)
Jonathan R. Furer (age 58) | A director since the Company's inception in 2005, Mr. Furer is a co-founder and has been a managing member of Arcade Partners LLC, a private equity firm, since November 2003. From January 2004 until December 2011 he was a Managing Director of Washington & Congress Managers, a private equity firm. Mr. Furer received a B.B.A. in international business from George Washington University. Mr. Furer's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in turnarounds, mergers and acquisitions, capital markets, finance and accounting. |
10
Matthew H. Paull (age 64) | A director appointed in September 2010, Mr. Paull was Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of McDonald's Corporation, a worldwide foodservice retailer, from July 2001 until he retired from that position in January 2008. Before joining McDonald's in 1993, Mr. Paull was a partner at Ernst & Young LLP where he managed a variety of financial practices. He has been on the Board of Directors of Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. since 2013, where he is chair of the Audit and Finance Committee and is a member of the Corporate Governance and Nomination and Executive Committees. He previously served on the boards of Best Buy Co., Inc. (where he served as Lead Independent Director and on the Audit and Finance and Investment Policy Committees), and of WMS Industries, Inc. (where he served on its Audit and Ethics Committees). Mr. Paull also serves as an Advisory Director of Pershing Square Capital and on the Advisory Board of the One Acre Fund, a charity focused on improving the productivity of family farms in Africa. Previously Mr. Paull served as a board member of the Loyola Ronald McDonald House and as an advisory council member for the Federal Reserve Board of Chicago. He is a former executive professor in residence at the University of San Diego. Mr. Paull holds a Bachelor's degree and a Master's degree in Accounting from the University of Illinois. Mr. Paull's qualifications to serve on the Board include his significant financial acumen, knowledge of hedge funds and investments, broad experience in global operations and extensive experience in tax matters. | |
Maurice S. Reznik (age 61) |
A director appointed in July 2014, Mr. Reznik is CEO of the Women's Intimate Apparel division in the United States and Great Britain for Delta Galil Industries, Ltd. and President of Delta Galil USA. Delta Galil USA is a segment of Delta Galil Industries, Ltd., a manufacturer and marketer of apparel products. Previously Mr. Reznik held the office of Chief Executive Officer of Maidenform Brands, Inc., a global intimate apparel company, from July 2008 until April 2014. He served as a director of that company from 2008 until its sale to Hanesbrands Inc. in October 2013. He served as President of Maidenform Brands, Inc. from 2004 to 2008, and as President of the Maidenform division of Maidenform Inc. from 1998 to 2004. From 1994 to 1998, Mr. Reznik was the President of Warner's Intimate Apparel Group, a division of Warnaco, Inc. He has served on the Board of Directors of the Movado Group, Inc. since 2011 (where he serves on its Audit and Compensation Committees). He also serves on the boards of For the Love of Life Colon Cancer Foundation at Sloan Kettering, Dignity U Wear Foundation and Queens College. Mr. Reznik received a B.A. from Queens College. Mr. Reznik's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in business development, operations, finance, compliance, and risk management. |
11
Roger W. Stone (age 80) | Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since the Company's inception in 2005, Mr. Stone was Manager of Stone-Kaplan Investments, LLC, a private investment company, from July 2004 through December 2007. He was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Box USA Holdings, Inc., a corrugated box manufacturer, from July 2000 until the sale of that company in July 2004. Mr. Stone was Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Stone Container Corporation, a multinational paper company primarily producing and selling pulp, paper and packaging products, from March 1987 to November 1998, when Stone Container Corporation merged with Jefferson Smurfit Corporation, at which time he became President and Chief Executive Officer of Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation until March 1999. Mr. Stone is also Chairman of Stone Tan China Acquisition (Hong Kong) Co. Ltd. and Stone Tan China Holding Corporation. He is a former director of Smurfit-Stone Container Corporation; Morton International, Inc.; Morton Thiokol, Inc.; and Autoliv, Inc. Mr. Stone served on the board of directors of McDonald's Corporation from 1989 to 2015. Mr. Stone received a B.S. in Economics from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania. Mr. Stone is the father-in-law of Matthew Kaplan. Mr. Stone's qualifications to serve on the Board include his experience in the paper industry, sales, manufacturing, capital markets, finance, leadership of complex organizations, international operations, and familiarity with board practices of major corporations and his service as an executive officer of the Company. |
12
The Board is the ultimate decision-making body of the Company, except with respect to matters reserved to stockholders. The primary function of the Board is oversight. The Board, in exercising its business judgment, acts as an advisor and counselor to senior management and defines and enforces standards of accountabilityall with a view to enabling senior management to execute their responsibilities fully and in the interests of stockholders. The following are the Board's primary responsibilities, some of which may be carried out by one or more Committees of the Board or the independent directors as appropriate:
In performing its oversight function, the Board is entitled to rely on the advice, reports and opinions of management, counsel, auditors and outside experts. In that regard, the Board and its Committees shall be entitled, at the expense of the Company, to engage such independent legal, financial or other advisors as they deem appropriate, without consulting or obtaining the approval of any officer of the Company.
Our Bylaws require that our Chairman shall be a member of the Board and may or may not be an officer or employee of the Company. The principal duty of the Company's Chairman is to lead and oversee the Board. The Chairman should facilitate an open flow of information between management and the Board, and should lead a critical evaluation of Company management, practices and adherence to the Company's strategic plan and objectives.
The Company's business is conducted by its employees, managers and officers, under the direction of senior management and led by the CEO. In carrying out the Company's business, the CEO and senior management are accountable to the Board and ultimately to stockholders. Management's primary responsibilities include the day-to-day operation of the Company's business, strategic planning, budgeting, financial reporting, and risk management.
Roger W. Stone is the Company's Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. The Board believes that Mr. Stone's holding of both positions is in the best interests of the Company due to his vast experience in and knowledge of the paper industry. In addition, the Board believes that having the same person serve as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer facilitates information flow between management and the Board and helps to assure that the Company speaks with one voice. Mr. Stone's biography can be found on page 12 of this Proxy Statement.
13
The Board does not have a lead independent director. However, Brian R. Gamache, one of our independent directors, is the presiding director at each executive session of the Board's independent directors. Furthermore, each of our Board committees consists entirely of independent directors.
Who are the independent directors?
Our Corporate Governance Guidelines require that all directors except the Chief Executive Officer and President be independent. An independent director is one who is free of any relationship with the Company or its management that may impair, or appear to impair, the director's ability to make independent judgments, and who meets the NYSE's definition of independence. All members of the Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Governance Committees shall be independent. The Board determines the independence of each director in accordance with the NYSE listing standards and the Corporate Governance Guidelines on an annual basis. The Board has determined that Robert J. Bahash, John M. Chapman, Jonathan R. Furer, David G. Gabriel, Brian R. Gamache, Ronald J. Gidwitz, Matthew H. Paull, Maurice S. Reznik, and David P. Storch are "independent" directors as that term is defined in the NYSE listing standards and the Corporate Governance Guidelines. In making this determination with respect to Mr. Gabriel, the Board considered, among other things, that (i) he is the President and CEO of Sonepar North America, a company with which the Company engages in ordinary course business transactions, including sales to Sonepar of corrugated containers and purchase from Sonepar of industrial, safety, and electrical materials and (ii) that his son is employed by the Company as an account representative.
How often did the Board meet during 2015?
Directors are expected to attend all Board meetings and meetings of the Committees on which they serve. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Board held seven meetings. Each director serving on the Board in 2015 attended at least 80% of the total number of Board meetings and Board committee meetings of which he was a member and eligible to attend, with the exception of Mr. Stone who missed two Board meetings while he was on medical leave of absence. The Board's independent directors meet in executive session, without any members of management present, at each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board. Brian R. Gamache is the presiding director at the executive sessions.
What is the Company's policy regarding director attendance at the Annual Meeting?
Members of the Board are strongly encouraged to attend the Company's Annual Meeting of stockholders. All of the directors who were then serving on the Board attended the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
What committees has the Board established?
The Board has established three standing committees: Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Governance. All of the members of the Committees are independent in accordance with applicable SEC regulations, the NYSE listing standards and the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines.
14
Committee charters are available on the Company's website at http://governance.kapstonepaper.com. Each Committee performs its own annual self-assessment.
|
Audit | Compensation | Nominating and Governance |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert J. Bahash | ü | |||||
John M. Chapman | ü | ü | ||||
Jonathan R. Furer | * | ü | ||||
David G. Gabriel | ü | |||||
Brian R. Gamache | ü | * | ||||
Ronald J. Gidwitz | ü | ü | ||||
Matthew Kaplan | ||||||
Matthew H. Paull | * | ü | ||||
Maurice S. Reznik | ü | |||||
Roger W. Stone | ||||||
David P. Storch | ü | ü |
Audit Committee. The Audit Committee's function is to review, with the Company's independent registered public accounting firm and management, the annual financial statements and independent registered public accounting firm's opinion, review and maintain direct oversight of the plan, scope and results of the audit by the independent registered public accounting firm, review and approve all professional services performed and related fees charged by the independent registered public accounting firm, be solely responsible for the retention or replacement of the independent registered public accounting firm, and monitor the adequacy of the Company's accounting and financial policies, controls, and reporting systems. In addition, the Audit Committee is responsible for risk oversight of the Company and provides risk assessment reports to the Board. None of the members serve on more than three public company audit committees. All of the members are "financially literate" under the NYSE listing standards, and the Board has determined that Mr. Paull is an "audit committee financial expert" within the meaning of relevant SEC regulations. The Audit Committee held nine meetings in 2015.
Compensation Committee. The functions of the Compensation Committee include providing guidance to management and assisting the Board in matters relating to the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and executive officers, the Company's compensation and benefits programs, the Company's succession, retention and training programs, and such other matters that have a direct impact on the success of the Company's human resources. The details of the process and procedures followed by the Compensation Committee are disclosed in this Proxy Statement under the headings "Compensation Discussion and Analysis" and "Report of the Compensation Committee." The Compensation Committee held three meetings in 2015.
Nominating and Governance Committee. The Nominating and Governance Committee performs the following functions: assists the Board by identifying prospective director nominees and recommends to the Board the nominees for the annual meeting of stockholders; oversees the Board's annual performance evaluation process; evaluates the composition, organization and governance of the Board and its committees; and oversees the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines. In addition, if any incumbent director fails to receive the required vote for re-election, the Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for making a recommendation to the Board about whether to accept the director's resignation. The Nominating and Governance Committee held four meetings in 2015.
15
The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for selecting candidates for Board membership, subject to Board approval, and for extending invitations to join the Board. In selecting candidates, the Board endeavors to find individuals of high integrity who have a solid record of accomplishment in their chosen fields and who display the independence of mind and strength of character to effectively represent the best interests of the stockholders. Candidates are selected for their ability to exercise good judgment, and to provide practical insights. Consistent with its charter, the Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for screening candidates, establishing criteria for nominees, and for recommending to the Board a slate of candidates for election to the Board at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. In performing these tasks, the Nominating and Governance Committee has the sole authority to retain and terminate any search firm to be used to identify candidates. Candidates are approved by the full Board.
All directors except the Chief Executive Officer and the President are required to be independent. An independent director is one who is free of any relationship with the Company or its management that may impair, or appear to impair, the director's ability to make independent judgments, and who meets the NYSE's definition of independence.
We do not have a specific diversity policy for our Board, however, we consider diversity to be a critical factor in evaluating the composition of the Board, and that for this purpose diversity includes perspectives, experience, differences and viewpoints, as well as race, ethnicity and gender. The Company values diversity and has women and/or minorities serving in several key positions including Chief Financial Officer; Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel; and Vice President of Containerboard and Kraft Paper Sales and Marketing.
The Nominating and Governance Committee will consider director candidates recommended by stockholders on the same basis as it considers director candidates identified by the Committee. A stockholder who wishes to recommend a prospective nominee to the Board for consideration by the Nominating and Governance Committee must send a written notice to the company's Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel at the principal offices of the Company. Such notice must be delivered to our offices by the deadline relating to stockholder nominations as set forth in Article II, Section 4 of the Company's Bylaws and as described in this Proxy Statement under the heading "Additional Information."
Each notice delivered by a stockholder who wishes to recommend a prospective nominee to the Board for consideration by the Nominating and Governance Committee must include the same information about the recommended nominee that would be required by the Company's Bylaws were the stockholder actually nominating such individual for election, including the following information:
16
A full description of the information that must be provided as to a prospective nominee is set forth in Article II, Section 4 of the Company's Bylaws, which are available on the Company's website at http://governance.kapstonepaper.com. The Nominating and Governance Committee may require any prospective nominee to furnish such other information as the Committee may reasonably require to determine the qualifications of such nominee to serve as a director of the Company.
The Nominating and Governance Committee recommends to the Board the form and amount of compensation for non-employee directors. Only non-employee directors are paid for their service on the Board. Each non-employee director of the Company received the following compensation for service as a director in 2015:
The following table provides information regarding the compensation of the non-employee directors for 2015.
Name
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1) |
Stock Awards ($)(2) |
Option Awards ($)(3) |
All Other Compensation ($)(4) |
Total ($) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert J. Bahash |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | | $ | 160,006 | ||||||
John M. Chapman |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 2,882 | $ | 162,888 | ||||||
Jonathan R. Furer |
$ | 90,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 2,882 | $ | 177,888 | ||||||
David G. Gabriel |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | | $ | 160,006 | ||||||
Brian R. Gamache |
$ | 85,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 2,882 | $ | 172,888 | ||||||
Ronald J. Gidwitz |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 2,882 | $ | 162,888 | ||||||
Matthew H. Paull |
$ | 90,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 2,882 | $ | 177,888 | ||||||
Maurice S. Reznik |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | | $ | 160,006 | ||||||
David P. Storch |
$ | 75,000 | $ | 42,497 | $ | 42,509 | $ | 2,882 | $ | 162,888 |
17
Non-Employee Director Outstanding Equity Awards at December 31, 2015
Name
|
Options | Restricted Stock Units |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert J. Bahash |
5,790 | 1,905 | |||||
John M. Chapman |
131,118 | 4,887 | |||||
Jonathan R. Furer |
131,118 | 4,887 | |||||
David G. Gabriel |
10,346 | 3,413 | |||||
Brian R. Gamache |
33,846 | 4,887 | |||||
Ronald J. Gidwitz |
33,846 | 4,887 | |||||
Matthew H. Paull |
27,898 | 4,887 | |||||
Maurice S. Reznik |
5,790 | 1,905 | |||||
David P. Storch |
33,846 | 4,887 |
Director Stock Ownership Requirements
The Board has created stock ownership requirements to further align the interests of our non-employee directors with those of the Company's stockholders and encourage long-term stockholder value by requiring our non-employee directors to hold a significant equity stake in the Company. On March 13, 2014, our Board increased the stock ownership requirements applicable to our non-employee directors from three times the annual Board cash retainer to five times the annual Board cash retainer. Restricted stock unit awards and vested stock options count toward the ownership requirements. Under the policy, newly appointed or elected directors have four (4) years from joining the Board to comply with these requirements. The Board may, in its discretion, make exceptions to the stock ownership requirements in periods of volatile markets. As of the record date, all directors met the applicable ownership threshold except for Mr. Reznik, who joined the Board on July 24, 2014 and has until July 24, 2018 to meet the ownership threshold.
The following corporate governance materials are available on the Company's website at http://governance.kapstonepaper.com: (1) Corporate Governance Guidelines; (2) Code of Conduct and Ethics; and (3) the charters of our Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Governance Committees. We will provide a copy of these documents to our stockholders, without charge, upon written request addressed to the Company at 1101 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 300, Northbrook, IL 60062, Attention: Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel.
The Board's involvement in risk oversight involves both the Audit Committee and the full Board. Risk oversight is a standing agenda item at each Audit Committee meeting. The Committee receives reports from the Company's Vice President, Internal Audit as well as from the independent registered public accounting firm at each Audit Committee meeting. The Company's Vice President and Chief Financial Officer as well as its Vice President and Corporate Controller both provide reports to the Audit Committee regarding risk factors, including, but not limited to, treasury risks pertaining to credit, debt, and interest rates as well as financial and accounting risks. The General Counsel keeps the Audit Committee abreast of issues pertaining to litigation, regulatory matters, and compliance. The Chairman of the Audit Committee reports on the activities of the Committee regarding risk at each meeting of the full Board. Other committees of our Board may also practice risk oversight related directly to such committees' responsibilities. In addition, each regularly scheduled meeting of the Board includes a report from the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and its Vice President and General Manager of the Mill and Container Divisions regarding operating risks at each facility, and risks affecting the industry as a whole.
18
The purpose of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board in its general oversight of KapStone's financial reporting, internal controls, risk and audit functions. The Audit Committee is comprised entirely of independent directors and met nine times during the year.
As described in the Audit Committee Charter, the Committee has oversight responsibilities to stockholders, potential stockholders, the investment community, and other stakeholders related to the:
The Audit Committee charter is available on KapStone's website at http://governance.kapstonepaper.com and was last amended in 2014.
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the consolidated financial statements with management and Ernst & Young LLP, the Company's independent registered public accounting firm. Management is responsible for the preparation, presentation and integrity of KapStone's financial statements; accounting and financial reporting principles; establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Exchange Act") Rule 13a-15(e)); establishing and maintaining internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)); evaluating the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures; evaluating the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting; and evaluating any change in internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting. Ernst & Young LLP is responsible for performing an independent audit of the consolidated financial statements and expressing an opinion on the conformity of those financial statements with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, as well as expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
The Audit Committee provided oversight and advice to management relating to management's assessment of the adequacy of KapStone's internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the requirements of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. The Audit Committee held private sessions with Ernst & Young LLP to discuss the annual audit. At the conclusion of the process, the Audit Committee reviewed a report from management on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. The Committee also reviewed the report of management contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, filed with the SEC on February 26, 2016, as well as Ernst & Young LLP's Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K related to its audit of (i) the consolidated financial statements and (ii) the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting.
The Audit Committee has discussed with Ernst & Young LLP the matters required to be discussed under Auditing Standard No. 16 (Communications with Audit Committees) as amended and as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the "PCAOB"). In addition, the Audit Committee has received from Ernst & Young LLP the written disclosures and the letter regarding the
19
auditors' communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB, and has discussed with Ernst & Young LLP its independence. In addressing the quality of management's accounting judgments, the Audit Committee asked for management's representations and reviewed certifications prepared by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer that the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. Based on the review of the consolidated financial statements and discussions with and representations from management and Ernst & Young LLP referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in KapStone's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, for filing with the SEC.
The Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the independent registered public accounting firm. Ernst & Young LLP has been the Company's independent registered public accounting firm since 2006. The Audit Committee and the Board believe that, due to Ernst & Young LLP's knowledge of the Company and of the industry in which the Company operates, it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders to continue retention of Ernst & Young LLP to serve as the Company's independent registered public accounting firm.
In accordance with Audit Committee policy and the requirements of law, the Audit Committee pre-approves all non-audit services to be provided by Ernst & Young LLP. In addition, the Audit Committee pre-approves all audit and audit related services provided by Ernst & Young LLP. A further discussion of the fees paid to Ernst & Young LLP for audit and non-audit expenses is included below under the heading "Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm."
AUDIT COMMITTEE Matthew H. Paull (Chairman) Robert J. Bahash John M. Chapman David G. Gabriel Brian R. Gamache |
20
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Fees of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Ernst & Young LLP has acted as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Company since 2006. During such period Ernst & Young LLP also has provided certain audit-related and permitted non-audit services. The Audit Committee's policy is to approve all audit, audit-related, tax and permitted non-audit services performed by Ernst & Young LLP for the Company in accordance with Section 10A(i) of the Exchange Act, and the SEC's rules adopted thereunder. In 2015 and 2014, the Audit Committee approved in advance all engagements by Ernst & Young LLP on a specific project-by-project basis, including audit, audit-related, tax and permitted non-audit services. No services were rendered by Ernst & Young LLP to the Company in 2015 or 2014 pursuant to Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) of Regulation S-X.
Ernst & Young LLP's fees for services provided for the years ended December 31, 2015, and 2014, respectively, are as follows:
|
2015 | 2014 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type of Fees |
|||||||
Audit fees(1) |
$ | 4,182,428 | $ | 2,894,383 | |||
Audit related fees(2) |
$ | 452,011 | | ||||
Tax fees(3) |
$ | 255,700 | $ | 533,436 | |||
All other fees |
| | |||||
| | | | | | | |
|
$ | 4,890,139 | $ | 3,427,819 | |||
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
21
The following list sets forth the names of our current executive officers, their ages, and their positions as of December 31, 2015. An asterisk denotes that the person is a Named Executive Officer, as designated by the Board.
Name
|
Age | Position | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roger W. Stone* |
80 | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |||
Matthew Kaplan* |
58 | President and Chief Operating Officer | |||
Andrea K. Tarbox* |
65 | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |||
Timothy P. Keneally* |
68 | Vice President and General Manager and President of the Container Division | |||
Randy J. Nebel* |
59 | Vice President and General Manager and President of the Mill Division | |||
Antionette Meyers |
53 | Vice PresidentContainerboard and Kraft Paper Sales and Marketing | |||
Michael J. Murphy |
43 | Vice PresidentFinance | |||
Kathryn D. Ingraham |
47 | Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel | |||
Mark A. Niehus |
58 | Vice President and Corporate Controller |
Biographical information regarding Messrs. Stone and Kaplan is under the heading "Proposal 1Election of Directors."
Andrea K. Tarbox was appointed as our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer in January 2007, prior to which she served as a financial consultant to the Company. From March 2003 through March 2006, Ms. Tarbox served as Chief Financial and Administrative Officer for Uniscribe Professional Services, Inc. Previously, Ms. Tarbox assumed financial positions of increasing responsibility at Gartner Inc., British Petroleum, p.l.c. and Fortune Brands, Inc. Ms. Tarbox began her career with Ernst & Young LLP and is a Certified Public Accountant.
Timothy P. Keneally has been Vice President and General Manager of the Company since January 2007, and was appointed President of the Company's Container Division in August 2013. Previously, Mr. Keneally served as President of the Company's Mill Division from 2007 to 2013. He served as Vice President of Industrial Packaging of International Paper Co. from 2000 to 2006. Before that, Mr. Keneally worked in positions of increasing responsibility at International Paper Co. and Union Camp Corp. Mr. Keneally is on the board of directors of the Fibre Box Association, and has 44 years of experience in the paper and packaging industry.
Randy J. Nebel has been Vice President and General Manager of the Company and President of the Company's Mill Division since August 2013. Previously, Mr. Nebel served as President of Longview Fibre Paper and Packaging, Inc., a producer of unbleached kraft paper products and corrugated products, from 2008 to 2013 and as its Vice President of Mill Operations and Chief Operating Officer from 2008 to 2009. From 1997 to 2007 he served in various roles at Weyerhaeuser Co., including Vice President and Mill Manager. Before that, Mr. Nebel worked at positions of increasing responsibility at Crown-Zellerbach Corp., James River Co., and Georgia-Pacific Corp. He is on the board of directors of the National Association of Manufacturers.
Antionette Meyers was appointed Vice PresidentContainerboard and Kraft Paper Sales and Marketing of the Company in September 2013. Previously, she served as Vice President, Domestic Kraft Paper and Linerboard Sales and Marketing, and as Vice PresidentMills Sales and Customer Service. She previously worked in positions of increasing responsibility at Champion International Ltd. and International Paper Co. until the Company's acquisition of its kraft papers business.
Michael J. Murphy was appointed as Vice PresidentFinance in October 2014. Previously, Mr. Murphy served as Vice President and Treasurer of Boise, Inc., a manufacturer of packaging and paper products, until its sale to Packaging Corporation of America in October 2013. He spent over
22
15 years in investment banking at J.P. Morgan Securities LLC covering the basic materials industry, including packaging companies. He is a Certified Public Accountant.
Kathryn D. Ingraham was appointed as Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel in May 2015. Previously, Ms. Ingraham served as Deputy General Counsel of Dover Corporation from 2011 to 2015. Prior thereto, she was Deputy General Counsel of Aon Hewitt (f/k/a Hewitt Associates Inc.) and a partner at Dentons (f/k/a Sonnenschein Nath & Rosenthal LLP).
Mark A. Niehus has been Corporate Controller of the Company since 2007, and Vice President since 2010. Before joining the Company, Mr. Niehus held a variety of senior financial management positions at Abbott Laboratories, R.R. Donnelley & Sons, and Midway Games. He is a Certified Public Accountant.
23
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
In this section, we describe the compensation of our Named Executive Officers. Our Named Executive Officers for 2015 were the following individuals:
Name
|
Position | |
---|---|---|
Roger W. Stone | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |
Matthew Kaplan | President and Chief Operating Officer | |
Andrea K. Tarbox | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
Timothy P. Keneally | Vice President and General Manager and President of the Container Division | |
Randy J. Nebel | Vice President and General Manager and President of the Mill Division |
Our compensation programs for our Named Executive Officers are administered by the Compensation Committee (the "Committee"), which is composed solely of independent directors as defined in the NYSE listing standards. The Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board. The Committee has reviewed and approved the following discussion and analysis, which analyzes the objectives and results for 2015 of the Company's compensation policies and procedures for its five Named Executive Officers. The Company's compensation programs have been adopted in order to implement the Committee's compensation philosophy, while taking into account the Company's financial performance. The Committee periodically reviews the Company's compensation programs and practices in light of the Committee's compensation philosophy, changes in laws and regulations, and the Company's financial goals.
Compensation Policies and Objectives
The Committee believes that compensation for Named Executive Officers should be determined according to a competitive framework, taking into account the financial performance of the Company, individual contributions and the external market in which the Company competes for executive talent. In determining the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers, the Committee seeks to achieve the following objectives through a combination of fixed and variable compensation.
A total compensation package should be competitive. For Named Executive Officers, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer, the Committee considers the level of compensation paid to individuals in comparable executive positions in the Company's peer group in order to recruit and retain executive talent.
Our compensation practices are designed to create a direct link between the aggregate compensation paid to each Named Executive Officer and the financial performance of the Company. In order to accomplish this, the Committee considers the individual performance of each Named Executive Officer by reviewing, among other factors, the achievement of pre-established corporate objectives as well as the recommendations of the Chief Executive Officer. The amount of each component of a Named Executive Officer's compensation is based in part on the Committee's assessment of that individual's performance as well as the other factors discussed in this section.
24
Our compensation practices are also designed to link a portion of each Named Executive Officer's compensation opportunity directly to the value of the Company's Common Stock through the use of stock-based awards.
To accomplish its compensation objectives and philosophy, the Committee relies on the following elements of compensation, each of which is discussed in more detail below:
When approving the compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers, the Committee reviews all of the elements of the Company's executive compensation program. Each component of executive compensation is designed for a specific purpose. For example, salaries are a significant component of cash-based annual compensation. Salaries are set to compensate each executive based on that executive's employment and salary history and position within the Company and comparable competitive salaries at companies included in our peer group and the survey data. With regard to the variable components of the compensation package, annual performance-based cash awards are tied generally to the Company's short-term financial performance, while equity-based compensation is directed towards the Company's successful results over a longer period. The purpose of the combination of salary, annual cash awards, and equity awards is to provide the appropriate level of total annual cash compensation and long-term incentives, combined with an appropriate performance-based component. The Committee places the greatest emphasis on performance-based compensation through annual cash awards and long-term equity-based awards, which together comprise the largest portion of Named Executive Officer compensation. The Committee believes that the Company's executive compensation package, consisting of these components, is comparable to the compensation provided in the market in which the Company competes for executive talent and is critical to accomplishing its recruitment and retention aims.
The Company does not have employment agreements or severance arrangements with any of the Named Executive Officers and executive officers.
Overview of Compensation Program and Process
The Committee is responsible for reviewing and approving the base salaries, annual performance-based cash awards, and long-term incentive compensation for the Company's Named Executive Officers.
Management assists the Committee in fulfilling its responsibilities with respect to evaluating executive performance, proposing appropriate performance targets for the annual and long-term incentive plans and developing recommendations as to appropriate salary levels and award amounts. For 2015, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Stone, provided to the Committee his recommendations with respect to potential compensation of the other Named Executive Officers. The Committee reviewed and gave considerable weight to these recommendations because of Mr. Stone's
25
direct knowledge of the other executives' performance and contributions. With respect to those officers, the Committee ultimately used its collective judgment to determine the compensation levels, including base salaries, annual performance-based cash awards and long-term equity award grants. Mr. Stone recommended that his compensation levels be identical to those of the Company's President, Mr. Kaplan, due to the current and historical level of work and responsibilities shared by them. The Committee ultimately determined and approved Mr. Stone's compensation independently based on its collective judgment, and accepted his recommendation to compensate Mr. Kaplan in the same manner.
Role of Compensation Consultant
As part of its process, the Committee utilized the assistance of Frederic W. Cook & Co., an executive compensation consulting company ("Cook"), to assist in evaluating executive compensation programs and in evaluating Named Executive Officers' compensation compared to an established peer group of similar companies. Cook was engaged by and communicated directly with the Committee. In determining compensation for 2015, the Committee considered a market analysis prepared by Cook in early 2015 which compared our compensation program to a variety of third-party industry compensation surveys and a peer group of 18 companies. The companies included in the peer group are set forth in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis under the heading "Benchmarking."
Other than as described herein, Cook did not provide any other services to the Company or the Committee in 2015. The Committee has considered the independence of Cook in light of SEC rules and NYSE listing standards. In connection with this process, the Committee has reviewed, among other items, a letter from Cook addressing the independence of Cook and the members of the consulting team serving the Committee, including the following factors: (i) other services provided to us by Cook, (ii) fees paid by us as a percentage of Cook's total revenue, (iii) policies or procedures of Cook that are designed to prevent conflicts of interest, (iv) any business or personal relationships between the senior advisor of the consulting team with a member of the Committee, (v) any Company stock owned by the senior advisor or any immediate family member, and (vi) any business or personal relationships between our executive officers and the senior advisor. The Committee discussed these considerations and concluded that the work performed by Cook and its senior advisor involved in the engagement did not raise any conflict of interest.
At the 2015 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Company's stockholders approved, on a non-binding advisory basis, the overall compensation of the Company's Named Executive Officers as presented in the Proxy Statement for that meeting, with approximately 98% of the votes cast in favor. Given the high level of stockholder support, the Compensation Committee did not make any changes to the Company's executive compensation philosophy, principles, and elements in response to the vote.
The Committee reviews survey information of executive compensation payable by a designated peer group, both with respect to target and actual compensation data available. The purpose of this review is to evaluate whether the Company's total executive compensation levels (including base salaries, annual cash awards, and equity awards) is viewed by the Committee to be reasonable, competitive, and appropriate. One of the Company's objectives is to deliver compensation within the median market range. The Company considers compensation to be within median market range with respect to salary if it is within 10% of the median, with respect to bonus if it is within 15% of the median, and with respect to long term incentive and total compensation if it is within 20% of the median. The Committee considers executive compensation paid at the peer companies when setting executive compensation levels at the Company, but the Committee does not attempt to maintain a specified target percentile within this peer group to determine executive compensation. In light of the
26
request by Mr. Stone that he and Mr. Kaplan receive the same level of compensation, the Committee compares the aggregate compensation for Messrs. Stone and Kaplan against the aggregate compensation for the chief executive officers and chief operating officers of the peer group companies.
The peer group of companies is comprised of firms that are similar to the Company in terms of business lines, market conditions, and size. The Committee expects to reevaluate from time to time the composition of the designated peer group as the Company executes its strategy of organic and strategic growth. In 2015, the Committee added Resolute Forest Products, Inc. to its peer group as a part of this exercise. The comparison group of eighteen companies has a median revenue of approximately $3.7 billion.
Bemis Company, Inc. | Myers Industries, Inc. | |
Boise Cascade LLC | Neenah Paper, Inc. | |
Clearwater Paper Corp. | Norbord Inc. | |
Domtar Corporation | Packaging Corporation of America | |
P.H. Glatfelter Company | Rock-Tenn Company | |
Graphic Packaging Holding Company | Resolute Forest Products, Inc. | |
Greif, Inc. | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | |
Louisiana-Pacific Corporation | Silgan Holdings Inc. | |
Mercer International Inc. | Sonoco Products Company |
Components of Executive Compensation
The following provides an analysis of each element of compensation, what each is designed to reward, and why the Committee chose to include it as an element of the Company's executive compensation.
Base salaries are reviewed annually in the context of the Committee's consideration of the effect of base compensation on recruiting and retaining executive talent. Accordingly, the Committee considers the executive compensation of the peer group. In establishing each Named Executive Officer's base salary, the Committee considers several factors, including individual job performance, salary history, competitive external market conditions for recruiting and retaining executive talent, the scope of the executive's position and level of experience and changes in responsibilities.
In March 2015, the base salaries of Named Executive Officers were established in accordance with the foregoing practices. Salaries for the Named Executive Officers were reviewed in March and increases, based on the compensation objectives discussed above, became effective April 1, 2015. The salaries were increased to better position compensation within the median market range. Of the Named Executive Officers, the Committee increased the salaries of Mr. Stone and Mr. Kaplan from $650,000 to $700,000. The Committee increased the salaries of Mr. Keneally, Mr. Nebel and Ms. Tarbox from $400,000 to $430,000.
The salary increases for the Named Executive Officers reflect the performance of the Company in 2014, including net sales; earnings per share, earnings before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA).
Annual Performance-Based Cash Awards
The objective of the annual performance-based cash award element of compensation is to align the interests of the Named Executive Officers with the Company's financial goals for the year. In setting
27
financial and operating targets, which are established in the first calendar quarter, the Committee considers the Company's annual budget and certain short-term operating and financial objectives.
With respect to the Company's EBITDA goal for 2015, the Committee established the following target payout levels:
|
40% Payout | 100% Payout | 200% Payout | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EBITDA |
$ | 327,000,000 | $ | 450,000,000 | $ | 515,000,000 |
EBITDA is defined as net earnings excluding interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, extraordinary items and the cumulative effect of accounting changes. This non-GAAP measure is the same measure management uses internally to manage and to evaluate the business and performance of the Company. At the time it set these target payout levels, the Committee believed that, based on the Company's budget, it would be difficult for executives to achieve payouts towards the high end of the EBITDA target payout levels. The Company's EBITDA for 2015 used for incentive plan calculations was $357,431,000 resulting in the Named Executive Officers achieving payouts of 54.8% of the EBITDA target.
In 2015, Mr. Stone and Mr. Kaplan had an approved target of 100% of their respective salary, or $700,000, and a maximum of 200% of their salary, or $1,400,000. Their cash award was weighted 100% on the achievement of the Company's EBITDA goal. Accordingly, each achieved and was paid an incentive payment of $383,600 ($700,000 × 54.8%).
Mr. Keneally, Mr. Nebel, and Ms. Tarbox had an approved target of 65% of their respective salary, or $279,500, and a maximum of 130% of their salary, or $559,000. Their cash award was weighted 100% on the achievement of the Company's EBITDA goal. Accordingly, each achieved and was paid an incentive payment of $153,166 ($279,500 × 54.8%).
Long-Term Incentive Compensation
The Committee determines the awards of long-term compensation through equity incentives (in the form of stock options and restricted stock units) granted to Named Executive Officers as well as other eligible employees. The Committee believes that including an equity component in executive compensation closely aligns the interests of the executives and the Company's stockholders and rewards executives in line with stockholder gains. The practice of the Committee is to consider annual equity grants to key employees, including the Named Executive Officers, at its regularly scheduled meeting in March. Equity grants at other times depend upon extraordinary circumstances such as promotions, new hires, or acquisitions.
The 2015 equity awards were made under the 2014 Incentive Plan ("2014 Incentive Plan"), which provides for the grant of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards. The Company's long-term incentive compensation for 2015 consisted of stock options and restricted stock units. This equity award allocation reflected the desire to maintain a strong long-term equity component in executive compensation, and to reduce the number of equity units required to provide such component.
Equity grants made during 2015 to executive officers and senior management, including the Named Executive Officers, were determined by the Committee based upon the compensation objectives of the Committee, as discussed above, and informed by the evolving nature of executive compensation practices. In determining the size of the equity grants for the Named Executive Officers, the Committee made an evaluation of a number of factors, including: competitive market practices; the level of responsibility of the individual; the individual's job performance and ability to influence corporate results; and the cost to the Company and the related effect of equity grants on earnings per share dilution. The Committee's intention was to deliver approximately the same economic value
28
through the restricted stock unit component of the award as the stock option component. Accordingly, during 2015, restricted stock units were awarded in a ratio of about 1 restricted stock unit for about every 3.2 stock options awarded. This allocation reflects the relationship between the value of restricted stock units, which is based on the market value of the underlying Common Stock on the date of grant, and the fair market value of stock options on the date of grant (which is generally two or three to one).
Stock options produce value for executives and employees only if the Common Stock price increases over the exercise price, which is set at the closing price on the date of grant. Also, through vesting and forfeiture provisions, stock options and restricted stock units create incentives for executive officers and senior management to remain with the Company.
Prohibition on Repricing of Options Without Stockholder Approval
The 2014 Incentive Plan prohibits the repricing of options and SARs, the cancellation of options and SARs in exchange for a new option or SAR with a lower purchase or base price, and the cancellation of an underwater option or SAR in exchange for cash or another award, without stockholder approval. At this year's Annual Meeting, the stockholders will be asked to approve the KapStone Paper and Packaging 2016 Incentive Plan, which includes the same prohibitions.
The Committee granted the following equity awards under the 2014 Incentive Plan to the Named Executive Officers in 2015:
Executive Officer
|
Stock Options |
Restricted Stock Units |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roger W. Stone |
89,286 | 28,222 | |||||
Matthew Kaplan |
89,286 | 28,222 | |||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
23,810 | 7,526 | |||||
Randy J. Nebel |
23,810 | 7,526 | |||||
Andrea K. Tarbox |
23,810 | 7,526 |
Each of the stock options was granted by the Committee on March 26, 2015 with an exercise price of $31.89 per share.
All stock options that were granted vest 50% on the second anniversary of the grant date and the remaining 50% on the third anniversary of the grant date, subject to the executive's continued employment through the vesting dates. Restricted stock units granted will vest 100% on the third anniversary of the grant date, subject to the executive's continued employment through the vesting date. All stock options and restricted stock units vest immediately upon the death, disability or retirement of a recipient who has attained the age of 65.
Clawback provisions are included in all awards under the 2006 Incentive Plan and the 2014 Incentive Plan (collectively, the "Incentive Plans"). Pursuant to those provisions, the Board may require an employee, executive officer, or director who engaged in fraud or misconduct to immediately repay annual performance-based cash awards and long-term incentive awards. In addition, the Board may terminate all vested and unvested options in the event that employee, executive officer, or director engages in fraud or misconduct.
29
The Company's Insider Trading Policy prohibits its executive officers, employees and directors from pledging Company securities as collateral for a loan or holding Company securities in a margin account. The 2014 Incentive Plan allows the Company to terminate any long-term incentive award that is pledged and repurchase any pledged restricted stock units upon notice to the grantee. The 2016 Incentive Plan, which is subject to stockholder approval at the Annual Meeting, contains a similar provision.
The Company has enacted an anti-hedging policy regarding Company securities applicable to all executive officers and directors. The Company's Insider Trading Policy prohibits all directors, employees, and officers from (i) engaging in short sales in Company securities (including "sales against the box"); (ii) engaging in any zero-cost collars and forward sale contracts with respect to Company equity securities; or (iii) engaging in any transactions in puts, calls or other derivative securities, on an exchange or in any other organized market with respect to Company equity securities.
Severance and Change-in-Control Benefits
The Company does not agree in advance to provide post-termination or change-in-control benefits to Named Executive Officers in the event that they terminate employment with the Company. The Company reserves the right to provide severance benefits to executives when they terminate employment with the Company. None of the Named Executive Officers has an employment agreement that provides for termination, severance or change-in-control benefits.
Perquisites and Personal Benefits
In general, the Company does not provide perquisites or personal benefits to the Named Executive Officers that are not available to other employees.
Pension Benefits or Supplemental Retirement Benefits
In 2015, the Company provided pension or retirement benefits to the Named Executive Officers consisting of the 401(k) plan with company matching contributions and retirement savings account contributions. Pursuant to the 401(k) plan, the Company made a matching contribution equal to 100% of the first 4% of the employee's pay contributed to the plan plus 50% of the next 4% of pay contributed. At the end of the 401(k) plan year for 2015, the Company made an additional retirement savings account contribution based upon the age of the respective Named Executive Officer at the end of the plan year and total earnings for the year subject to maximum amount of $265,000 in accordance with Internal Revenue Service regulations.
All full-time employees, including our Named Executive Officers, may participate in our health and welfare benefit programs, including medical, dental and vision care coverage, disability insurance and life insurance.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code generally denies a publicly traded company a Federal income tax deduction for compensation in excess of $1.0 million paid to certain of its Named Executive Officers. Performance-based compensation is exempt from the deduction limit, however, if certain requirements are met. The Compensation Committee structures compensation to take
30
advantage of this exemption under Section 162(m) to the extent practicable, while satisfying the Company's compensation policies and objectives. Because the Compensation Committee also recognizes the need to retain flexibility to make compensation decisions that may not meet the standards of Section 162(m) when deemed necessary to enable the Company to continue to attract, retain, and motivate highly-qualified executives, it reserves the authority to approve potentially non-deductible compensation.
Named Executive Officer Stock Ownership Requirements
Our Board has stock ownership requirements applicable to the Named Executive Officers based on a multiple of annual base salary. The Board created these requirements to further align the interests of our Named Executive Officers with those of the Company's stockholders and encourage long-term stockholder value by requiring our Named Executive Officers to hold a significant equity stake in the Company. The following table illustrates the current stock ownership requirements:
Position
|
Ownership requirement |
|
---|---|---|
Chief Executive Officer |
6x base salary | |
Chief Operating Officer |
6x base salary | |
Other Named Executive Officers |
2x base salary |
Named Executive Officers may aggregate their shareholdings to accomplish their ownership requirement, and restricted stock units and vested options count toward the ownership requirements. Shares that are hedged or pledged, if any, would not count toward satisfaction of the minimum ownership requirements. Newly appointed Named Executive Officers have four years from their appointment to comply with the requirements. The Board may, in its discretion, make exceptions to the policy in periods of volatile markets. As of the record date, all Named Executive Officers complied had achieved the required level of ownership, except for Mr. Nebel. Mr. Nebel joined the Company on July 18, 2013, upon the Company's acquisition of Longview Fibre. Accordingly, Mr. Nebel has until July 18, 2017 to comply with the stock ownership requirements, in accordance with their terms.
Report of the Compensation Committee
The Committee reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of SEC Regulation S-K with management. Based on such review and discussions, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K and this Proxy Statement.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE Jonathan R. Furer (Chairman) John M. Chapman Ronald J. Gidwitz Matthew H. Paull Maurice S. Reznik David P. Storch |
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
There were no interlocks or other relationships among the Company's executive officers and directors during 2015 that are required to be disclosed under applicable SEC disclosure requirements.
31
OVERSIGHT OF COMPENSATION RISK
The Compensation Committee assesses the risks and rewards associated with the Company's compensation programs. The Committee reviews and approves compensation programs with features designed to reward long-term achievement and discourage excessive short-term risk taking. As discussed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, an independent executive compensation consulting firm hired by the Committee advises the committee with respect to our executive compensation practices and programs, including their associated risks. The Committee concluded that the Company's compensation programs, taken as a whole and considered within the other financial control and approval processes in place at the Company, do not present a reasonable likelihood of having a material adverse effect on the Company.
32
The following table summarizes the total compensation earned by or paid to the Named Executive Officers for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013.
Name and Principal Position
|
Year | Salary ($) |
Bonus ($) |
Stock Awards(1) ($) |
Option Awards(1) ($) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation(2) ($) |
Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings(3) ($) |
All Other Compensation(4) ($) |
Total ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roger W. Stone |
2015 | $ | 687,500 | $ | | $ | 900,000 | $ | 900,003 | $ | 383,600 | $ | | $ | 76,541 | $ | 2,947,644 | |||||||||||
Chairman of the Board and |
2014 | $ | 650,000 | $ | | $ | 574,992 | $ | 574,996 | $ | 646,750 | $ | | $ | 75,258 | $ | 2,521,996 | |||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
2013 | $ | 575,000 | $ | | $ | 489,543 | $ | 489,551 | $ | 802,700 | $ | | $ | 28,050 | $ | 2,384,844 | |||||||||||
Matthew Kaplan |
2015 |
$ |
687,500 |
$ |
|
$ |
900,000 |
$ |
900,003 |
$ |
383,600 |
$ |
|
$ |
73,891 |
$ |
2,944,994 |
|||||||||||
President and Chief |
2014 | $ | 650,000 | $ | | $ | 574,992 | $ | 574,996 | $ | 646,750 | $ | | $ | 72,658 | $ | 2,519,396 | |||||||||||
Operating Officer |
2013 | $ | 575,000 | $ | | $ | 489,543 | $ | 489,551 | $ | 802,700 | $ | | $ | 25,000 | $ | 2,382,294 | |||||||||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
2015 |
$ |
422,500 |
$ |
|
$ |
240,004 |
$ |
240,005 |
$ |
153,166 |
$ |
|
$ |
45,375 |
$ |
1,101,050 |
|||||||||||
Vice President and |
2014 | $ | 400,000 | $ | | $ | 210,011 | $ | 210,003 | $ | 258,700 | $ | | $ | 46,060 | $ | 1,124,774 | |||||||||||
General Manager |
2013 | $ | 373,000 | $ | | $ | 184,287 | $ | 184,297 | $ | 312,425 | $ | | $ | 28,050 | $ | 1,082,059 | |||||||||||
Randy J. Nebel(5) |
2015 |
$ |
422,500 |
$ |
|
$ |
240,004 |
$ |
240,005 |
$ |
153,166 |
$ |
11,036 |
$ |
23,850 |
$ |
1,090,561 |
|||||||||||
Vice President and |
2014 | $ | 400,000 | $ | | $ | 210,011 | $ | 210,003 | $ | 258,700 | $ | 39,962 | $ | | $ | 1,118,676 | |||||||||||
General Manager |
2013 | $ | 176,580 | $ | | $ | 92,145 | $ | 92,153 | $ | 160,229 | $ | 32,907 | $ | | $ | 554,014 | |||||||||||
Andrea K. Tarbox |
2015 |
$ |
422,500 |
$ |
|
$ |
240,004 |
$ |
240,005 |
$ |
153,166 |
$ |
|
$ |
46,972 |
$ |
1,102,647 |
|||||||||||
Vice President and Chief |
2014 | $ | 400,000 | $ | | $ | 210,011 | $ | 210,003 | $ | 258,700 | $ | | $ | 48,060 | $ | 1,124,774 | |||||||||||
Financial Officer |
2013 | $ | 367,000 | $ | | $ | 184,287 | $ | 184,297 | $ | 307,399 | $ | | $ | 28,050 | $ | 1,071,033 |
Name
|
401(k) Plan Matching Contributions ($) |
Retirement Savings Account ($) |
Other($) | Total ($) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Roger W. Stone |
$ | 15,900 | $ | 13,250 | $ | 47,391 | $ | 76,541 | |||||
Matthew Kaplan |
$ | 15,900 | $ | 10,600 | $ | 47,391 | $ | 73,891 | |||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
$ | 14,303 | $ | 13,250 | $ | 17,822 | $ | 45,375 | |||||
Randy J. Nebel |
$ | 15,900 | $ | 7,950 | $ | | $ | 23,850 | |||||
Andrea K. Tarbox |
$ | 15,900 | $ | 13,250 | $ | 17,822 | $ | 46,972 |
33
2015 GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS
The following table provides information on non-equity incentives, restricted stock units and stock options granted in 2015 to each of the Named Executive Officers.
|
|
|
|
|
|
All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options(3) (#) |
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts, Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
All Other Stock Awards: Number of Shares of Stock(2) (#) |
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards(4) ($/Sh) |
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards(5) ($) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Grant Date |
Threshold ($) |
Target ($) |
Maximum ($) |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Roger W. Stone |
3/26/2015 | 89,286 | $ | 31.89 | $ | 900,003 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/26/2015 | 28,222 | $ | 900,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
$ | 280,000 | $ | 700,000 | $ | 1,400,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Matthew Kaplan |
3/26/2015 | 89,286 | $ | 31.89 | $ | 900,003 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/26/2015 | 28,222 | $ | 900,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
$ | 280,000 | $ | 700,000 | $ | 1,400,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
3/26/2015 | 23,810 | $ | 31.89 | $ | 240,005 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/26/2015 | 7,526 | $ | 240,004 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
$ | 111,800 | $ | 279,500 | $ | 559,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Randy J. Nebel |
3/26/2015 | 23,810 | $ | 31.89 | $ | 240,005 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/26/2015 | 7,526 | $ | 240,004 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
$ | 111,800 | $ | 279,500 | $ | 559,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Andrea K. Tarbox |
3/26/2015 | 23,810 | $ | 31.89 | $ | 240,005 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/26/2015 | 7,526 | $ | 240,004 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
$ | 111,800 | $ | 279,500 | $ | 559,000 |
34
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 2015 FISCAL YEAR END
The following table set forth certain information with regard to all unexercised options and all unvested restricted stock units held by the Named Executive Officers at December 31, 2015. In furnishing the information below, we have adjusted the share amounts, market value, and exercise prices where necessary to reflect the reflect the two-for-one stock split in the form of a stock dividend on the Company's Common Stock distributed on January 7, 2014 to all stockholders of record as of the close of business on December 23, 2013.
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Grant Date |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options(1) (#) Unexercisable |
Option Exercise Price(2) ($) |
Option Expiration Date |
Grant Date |
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested(3) (#) |
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested(4) ($) |
|||||||||||||||||
Roger W. Stone |
3/26/2015 | | 89,286 | $ | 31.89 | 3/26/2025 | 3/26/2015 | 28,222 | $ | 637,535 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/12/2014 | | 55,448 | $ | 30.41 | 3/12/2024 | 3/12/2014 | 18,908 | $ | 427,132 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/6/2013 | 45,245 | 45,245 | $ | 13.83 | 3/6/2023 | 3/6/2013 | 35,410 | $ | 799,912 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/7/2012 | 107,594 | | $ | 8.88 | 3/7/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/3/2011 | 116,646 | | $ | 7.31 | 3/3/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
5/27/2010 | 92,192 | | $ | 4.68 | 5/27/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
Matthew Kaplan |
3/26/2015 |
|
89,286 |
$ |
31.89 |
3/26/2025 |
3/26/2015 |
28,222 |
$ |
637,535 |
|||||||||||||||
|
3/12/2014 | | 55,448 | $ | 30.41 | 3/12/2024 | 3/12/2014 | 18,908 | $ | 427,132 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/6/2013 | 45,245 | 45,245 | $ | 13.83 | 3/6/2023 | 3/6/2013 | 35,410 | $ | 799,912 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/7/2012 | 107,594 | | $ | 8.88 | 3/7/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/3/2011 | 116,646 | | $ | 7.31 | 3/3/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
5/27/2010 | 184,384 | | $ | 4.68 | 5/27/2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
3/26/2015 |
|
23,810 |
$ |
31.89 |
3/26/2025 |
3/26/2015 |
7,526 |
$ |
170,012 |
|||||||||||||||
|
3/12/2014 | | 20,251 | $ | 30.41 | 3/12/2024 | 3/12/2014 | 6,906 | $ | 156,007 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/6/2013 | 17,033 | 17,033 | $ | 13.83 | 3/6/2023 | 3/6/2013 | 13,330 | $ | 301,125 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/7/2012 | 40,506 | | $ | 8.88 | 3/7/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/3/2011 | 21,824 | | $ | 7.31 | 3/3/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
Randy J. Nebel |
3/26/2015 |
|
23,810 |
$ |
31.89 |
3/26/2025 |
3/26/2015 |
7,526 |
$ |
170,012 |
|||||||||||||||
|
3/12/2014 | | 20,251 | $ | 30.41 | 3/12/2024 | 3/12/2014 | 6,906 | $ | 156,007 | |||||||||||||||
|
8/22/2013 | 6,286 | 6,286 | $ | 21.83 | 8/22/2023 | 8/22/2013 | 4,222 | $ | 95,375 | |||||||||||||||
Andrea K. Tarbox |
3/26/2015 |
|
23,810 |
$ |
31.89 |
3/26/2025 |
3/26/2015 |
7,526 |
$ |
170,012 |
|||||||||||||||
|
3/12/2014 | | 20,251 | $ | 30.41 | 3/12/2024 | 3/12/2014 | 6,906 | $ | 156,007 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/6/2013 | 17,033 | 17,033 | $ | 13.83 | 3/6/2023 | 3/6/2013 | 13,330 | $ | 301,125 | |||||||||||||||
|
3/7/2012 | 40,506 | | $ | 8.88 | 3/7/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
3/3/2011 | 43,648 | | $ | 7.31 | 3/3/2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
5/27/2010 | 32,486 | | $ | 4.68 | 5/27/2020 |
35
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED IN 2015
|
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name
|
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise (#) |
Value Realized on Exercise ($) |
Number of Shares Acquired on Vesting (#) |
Value Realized on Vesting ($) |
|||||||||
Roger W Stone |
|||||||||||||
2012 Equity Award(1) |
| | 43,038 | $ | 1,372,482 | ||||||||
Matthew Kaplan |
|||||||||||||
2012 Equity Award(1) |
| | 43,038 | $ | 1,372,482 | ||||||||
Timothy P. Keneally |
|||||||||||||
2012 Equity Award(1) |
| | 16,202 | $ | 516,682 | ||||||||
Randy J. Nebel |
|||||||||||||
|
| | | | |||||||||
Andrea K Tarbox |
|||||||||||||
2012 Equity Award(1) |
| | 16,202 | $ | 516,682 |
Name
|
Plan Name | Number of Years Credited Service (#) |
Present Value of Accumulated Benefit ($) |
Payments During Last Fiscal Year ($) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Randy J. Nebel |
Employees' Pension Plan of Longview Fibre Paper and Packaging, Inc. | |||||||||||
|
Traditional Plan |
7.9 |
$ |
33,968 |
$ |
0 |
||||||
|
Cash Balance Plan |
N/A |
$ |
189,966 |
$ |
0 |
The Company acquired Longview Fibre Paper and Packaging, Inc. ("Longview") in July 2013. In connection with this acquisition the Company assumed the Employees' Pension Plan of Longview Fibre Paper and Packaging, Inc. (the "Plan").
Prior to January 1, 2009, the Plan was structured as a traditional pension plan pursuant to which the retirement benefits of participants were based on years of service and average ending compensation. Longview terminated and froze this aspect of the Plan on December 31, 2008. Mr. Nebel's benefit under this portion of the Plan will be $278.81 per month payable commencing at age 65 as a single life annuity.
Effective January 1, 2009, the Plan was converted to a cash balance plan ("CB Plan"). Under the CB Plan, the benefit is based on the value of a hypothetical "cash account" in Mr. Nebel's name. The cash account is credited with pay credits at the end of each pay period. There are two pay credits: (1) a basic pay credit and (2) a supplemental pay credit. The basic pay credit is an amount equal to 5.5% of Mr. Nebel's eligible earnings for the pay period, while the supplemental pay credit is an amount equal to 4.5% of Mr. Nebel's salary for the pay period. In addition, Mr. Nebel's cash account is credited with quarterly interest credits, based on the balance at the beginning of the applicable quarter and any pay credits added to his account for that quarter. For 2015, the interest credit was calculated using an average 5.18% rate. Upon retirement, Mr. Nebel's cash account will either be converted to an annuity and he will receive a monthly benefit for his lifetime, or he has the option of receiving a lump sum payment.
Effective December 31, 2014, benefits under the Plan were frozen and the Plan merged into the KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation Defined Benefit Plan (the "KapStone Plan"). There are no active benefits under the KapStone Plan.
36
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON CHANGE-IN-CONTROL OR TERMINATION
The Company does not have formal change-in-control provisions in the Incentive Plans. However, the Incentive Plans provide the Board with the discretion to adjust equity awards in the event of certain corporate transactions, including a change-in-control. This adjustment may include the assumption of awards by an acquiring or successor entity, the termination of unexercised awards upon a change-in-control, and the cash-out of awards in the event of a sale or similar transaction which results in the Company's stockholders receiving a payment for their shares of Common Stock. The Committee may also provide for the acceleration and vesting of awards at any time, including upon a change-in-control.
Stock options and restricted stock units awarded under the Incentive Plans vest immediately upon an award recipient's death, Retirement or Disability. The terms "Retirement" and "Disability" are defined in the Incentive Plans.
The Performance Incentive Plan provides that if a participant is terminated by the Company following a change-in-control but prior to the payment of an annual incentive award for a performance period thereunder, the participant will be entitled to such award only if the applicable performance goals are achieved, such award to be prorated for the actual number of months worked in the year.
The Committee believes that the provisions provided under both the Incentive Plans and the Performance Incentive Plan are appropriate because an employee's position could be adversely affected by a change in control even if he or she is not terminated.
Stock options and restricted stock units awarded under the Incentive Plans vest immediately upon an award recipient's death, Retirement or Disability, and such stock options remain exercisable for a period of one year, but in no event may such exercise period extend beyond the expiration date of the options. The terms "Retirement" and "Disability" are defined in the Incentive Plans. Based on the closing market price of the Company's Common Stock of $22.59 on the NYSE on December 31, 2015, the value of options and unvested restricted stock units held by each Named Executive Officer on December 31, 2015 that would vest immediately upon their respective death, Disability, or Retirement was: Mr. Stone, $7,565,894; Mr. Kaplan, $9,217,053; Ms. Tarbox, $2,729,665; Mr. Keneally, $1,814,370; and Mr. Nebel, $531,525.
37
STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE PRESENTATION
The following graph compares a $100 investment in the Company's Common Stock on December 31, 2010, with a $100 investment in each of the S&P 500 and the S&P Paper and Packaging Index also made on December 31, 2010. The graph portrays total return, 2010 to 2015, assuming reinvestment of dividends.
Comparison of 5 Year Cumulative Total Return
Assumes Initial Investment of $100
December 2015
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS
The Board recognizes that Related Person Transactions (as defined below) can present potential or actual conflicts of interest and create the appearance that Company decisions are based on considerations other than the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. In March 2008 through 2015, the Board delegated authority to the Nominating and Governance Committee to review and approve Related Person Transactions, and the Committee has adopted written procedures for the review, approval, or ratification of Related Person Transactions. Under such procedures, a "Related Person Transaction" is any transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or guarantee of indebtedness), or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships, in which (a) the aggregate amount involved will or may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any fiscal year, (b) the Company is or was a participant, and (c) any Related Person has or will have a material direct or indirect interest (other than solely as a result of being a director or trustee (or any similar position) or a less than 10 percent beneficial owner of another entity). A "Related Person" is any (a) person who is an executive officer, director or nominee for election as a director of the Company, (b) greater than 5 percent beneficial owner of the Company's outstanding Common Stock, or (c) Immediate Family Member of any of the foregoing. An "Immediate Family Member" is any child, stepchild, parent, stepparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law or sister-in-law and any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of a person. The Nominating and Governance Committee reviews all of the relevant facts and circumstances of all Related Person Transactions that require the Committee's approval and either approves or disapproves of the entry into the Related Person Transaction. In determining whether to approve or ratify a Related Person Transaction, the Committee will take into account, among other factors it deems appropriate, whether the Related Person Transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to
38
an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the Related Person's interest in the transaction.
From time to time, the Company retains the services of White Oak Aviation, LLC, an aviation services company owned by Messrs. Stone and Kaplan, for the use of an airplane to transport the Company's executive officers and directors, as well as advisors retained by the Company traveling with them, on business matters. Since January 1, 2015, the Company has retained White Oak Aviation, LLC for services totaling $511,404.84. White Oak Aviation, LLC invoices the Company using hourly rates and fuel charges and associated costs that are equal to or less than the market prices that it charges its third party customers. These payments were not designed to be, nor did they amount to, compensation to Messrs. Stone and Kaplan.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, requires the Company's executive officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of the Company's Common Stock to file initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership with the SEC. SEC regulations require these individuals to give the Company copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.
Based solely on its review of reports that were furnished to the Company and written representations from our executive officers and directors, the Company believes that its executive officers, directors and greater than 10% stockholders complied with all filing requirements related to Section 16(a) during 2015, with the exception of one delinquent Form 4 that was filed on August 3, 2015 for Mr. Stone to report four gifts of directly held Common Stock.
The Company has adopted a Code of Conduct and Ethics applicable to all directors, executive officers and employees of the Company including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. The Code of Conduct and Ethics addresses, among other things, the items included in the definition of "code of ethics" included in Item 406 of the SEC's Regulation S-K. The Code of Conduct and Ethics is available on the Company's website at http://governance.kapstonepaper.com.
39
RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed Ernst & Young LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm to audit the Company's consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 2016. Representatives of Ernst & Young LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders with the opportunity to make a statement if the representatives desire to do so, and to be available to respond to appropriate questions.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock represented and entitled to vote at the meeting is required for ratification of this appointment. Abstentions will not have any effect upon the outcome of voting with respect this proposal. Because this proposal is considered a routine matter, there will not be any broker non-votes with respect to this proposal and your broker will have the discretion to vote your shares on this proposal even if you do not provide voting instructions.
Although there is no requirement that Ernst & Young LLP's appointment be terminated if the ratification fails, the Audit Committee will consider the appointment of other independent registered public accounting firms if the stockholders choose not to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP. The Audit Committee may terminate the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's independent registered accounting firm without the approval of the stockholders whenever the Audit Committee deems such termination appropriate.
Amounts paid by the Company to Ernst & Young LLP for all services rendered in 2015 and 2014 are disclosed on page 21 of this Proxy Statement.
The Board of Directors and the Audit Committee Recommend a Vote "FOR" the Ratification of the
Appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
for the Year Ending December 31, 2016.
40
APPROVAL OF THE COMPANY'S EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Pursuant to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, the Company asks that you indicate your approval, on a non-binding basis, of a resolution relating to the compensation of its named executive officers as disclosed in this Proxy Statement under the heading "Executive Compensation." This is the fifth year that the Company is asking stockholders to vote on this type of proposal, known as a "say-on-pay" vote. At the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held in 2015, of the total vote cast, approximately 98% of the Company's stockholders voted in favor of the Company's say-on-pay proposal. At the 2011 Annual Meeting, stockholders were asked to vote on a proposal seeking their views as to whether the say-on-pay vote should be held every year, every two years or every three years. A majority of stockholders voting on the matter indicated a preference for holding such vote on an annual basis. Accordingly, the Board decided, as previously disclosed, that the advisory vote on named executive officer compensation will be held on an annual basis at least until the next non-binding stockholder vote on the frequency with which future say-on-pay votes should be held.
As described in detail under the heading "Executive Compensation" and in the related tables and disclosures, our executive compensation programs are designed to attract, motivate, and retain our named executive officers, who are critical to our success.
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock represented and entitled to vote at the meeting is required for approval of this proposal. Neither abstentions nor broker non-votes will have any effect upon the outcome of voting with respect to this proposal. Even though this say-on-pay vote is advisory and therefore will not be binding on the Company, the Compensation Committee and the Board value the opinions of our stockholders. The outcome of the vote, along with other relevant factors, will be considered when making future executive compensation decisions.
For the reasons discussed above and under the heading "Executive Compensation," we are asking our stockholders to indicate their support for our named executive officer compensation by voting FOR the following resolution at the Annual Meeting.
RESOLVED, that the Company's stockholders approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation paid to the named executive officers, as disclosed in the Proxy Statement pursuant to the compensation disclosure rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (which disclosure includes the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the Summary Compensation Table and other related tables and disclosure).
The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote "FOR" the Approval of the Advisory Resolution Relating
to the Company's Compensation of Our Named Executive Officers as Disclosed in this Proxy Statement.
41
APPROVAL OF THE COMPANY'S 2016 INCENTIVE PLAN
At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders will be asked to approve the KapStone Paper and Packaging 2016 Incentive Plan (the "2016 Incentive Plan"). The 2016 Incentive Plan was approved by the Board in March 2016, subject to stockholder approval. Stockholder approval of the 2016 Incentive Plan will provide the Company with flexibility to grant awards from a pool of shares available under the 2016 Incentive Plan for purposes of attracting and retaining the best available talent and encouraging the highest level of performance for the Company. The Company intends to achieve these objectives by affording eligible employees and independent contractors of the Company and its affiliates the opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in the Company, through the grant of:
As of March 3, 2016, approximately 4,575 employees and 9 non-employee directors would be eligible to participate in the 2016 Incentive Plan; however, participation in our prior incentive plan, the KapStone Paper and Packaging 2014 Incentive Plan (the "Prior Plan"), has historically been limited to certain senior-level employees and non-employee directors, which, as of March 3, 2016, included approximately 165 employees and 9 non-employee directors.
The 2016 Incentive Plan is intended as a replacement for the Prior Plan. No further awards will be made under the Prior Plan if the Company's stockholders approve the 2016 Incentive Plan.
Plan Highlights
Some of the key features of the 2016 Incentive Plan are as follows:
Management considered various factors when developing the recommended changes the Board of Directors approved, including the following:
42
Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. ("ISS"), was approximately 1.1 million shares in 2015, 0.8 million shares in 2014, and 1.1 million shares in 2013. However, these amounts are not necessarily indicative of the shares that might be awarded over at least the next three years.
Time Period
|
Shares Subject To Options |
Subject to Awards Other Than Options |
Total Shares Granted |
Total Adjusted Shares Granted |
Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding |
Burn Rate (%) |
|||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fiscal 2015 |
668,362 | 214,051 | 882,413 | 1,096,464 | 96,257,749 | 1.14 | % | ||||||||||||
Fiscal 2014 |
454,161 | 161,418 | 615,579 | 776,997 | 95,900,179 | 0.81 | % | ||||||||||||
Fiscal 2013 |
604,296 | 233,544 | 837,840 | 1,071,384 | 95,258,756 | 1.12 | % | ||||||||||||
|
3-Year Average | 1.02 | % |
Description of the 2016 Incentive Plan
The following description is qualified in its entirety by reference to the plan document, a copy of which is attached to this Proxy Statement as Annex A and incorporated herein by reference.
The 2016 Incentive Plan will be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the "Committee") or a subcommittee thereof, consisting of two or more members of the Board, each of whom is intended to be (i) a "non-employee director" within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), (ii) an "outside director" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, and (iii) "independent" within the meaning of the rules of the NYSE.
Subject to the express provisions of the 2016 Incentive Plan, the Committee will have the authority to grant awards under the 2016 Incentive Plan and determine all of the terms and conditions of each award. The Committee will also have authority to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the 2016 Incentive Plan and make all other determinations the Committee may deem necessary or advisable for the administration of the 2016 Incentive Plan.
The Committee may delegate some or all of its power and authority under the 2016 Incentive Plan to the Board or to the Chief Executive Officer or such other executive officer of the Company as the Committee deems appropriate, except that (i) the Committee may not delegate its power and authority to the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or other executive officer of the Company with regard to the grant of an award to any person who is a "covered employee" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code or who, in the Committee's judgment, is likely to be a covered employee at
43
any time during the period an award hereunder to such employee would be outstanding and (ii) the Committee may not delegate its power and authority to the Chief Executive Officer or other executive officer of the Company with regard to the selection for participation in this Plan of an officer, director or other person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or decisions concerning the timing, pricing or amount of an award to such an officer, director or other person.
Under the 2016 Incentive Plan, 9,100,000 shares of Common Stock will initially be available for all awards, subject to adjustment in the event of certain corporate transactions as described in the 2016 Incentive Plan and less the number of shares of Common Stock subject to awards granted under the Prior Plan after December 31, 2015 (the "Post-2015 Prior Plan Awards"). On March 14, 2016 the closing sales price per share of Common Stock as reported on the NYSE was $12.51. To the extent the Company grants a stock option or an SAR under the 2016 Incentive Plan or in a Post-2015 Prior Plan Award, the number of shares of Common Stock that remain available for future grants will be reduced by an amount equal to the number of shares subject to such stock option or SAR. To the extent the Company grants a Stock Award under the 2016 Incentive Plan or in a Post-2015 Prior Plan Award, the number of shares of Common Stock that remain available for future grants will be reduced by an amount equal to two times the number of shares subject to such award. If an award granted under the 2016 Incentive Plan or the Prior Plan, other than substitute awards, is forfeited, terminated or cancelled, expires without being exercised or is settled in cash, or if a Stock Award is repurchased by the Company in accordance with the terms of the 2016 Incentive Plan, the shares of Common Stock subject to the award, will be available for additional grants under the 2016 Incentive Plan. Such shares will correspondingly increase the total number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance, with such increase based on the same share ratio by which the applicable share reserve is decreased upon the grant of the applicable type of award under the 2016 Incentive Plan.
To the extent necessary for an award to be qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder (i) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which options or SARs, or a combination thereof, may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any person will be 500,000 shares, subject to the adjustment provisions included in the 2016 Incentive Plan, (ii) with respect to Stock Awards, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to such awards that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any person will be 250,000 shares, subject to the adjustment provisions included in the 2016 Incentive Plan, and (iii) with respect to awards denominated in cash, the maximum amount that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any person will be $3 million. In addition, the aggregate grant date fair value of awards that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any non-employee director may not exceed $500,000, provided, however, that (i) the limit set forth in this sentence would be multiplied by two in the year in which a non-employee director commences service on the Board and (ii) shares of Common Stock provided to non-employee directors in lieu of cash otherwise payable to a non-employee director pursuant to the Plan or otherwise would be disregarded for purposes of this limitation.
Under the 2016 Incentive Plan, awards may be granted to employees, officers and directors of, and consultants and advisors to, the Company, as selected by the Committee or its delegate.
In the event that a change in control occurs, the Board may (i) determine that an award will be assumed or substituted with a substantially equivalent award by an acquiring or succeeding entity (or an affiliate thereof) on such terms as the Board determines to be appropriate; (ii) (A) upon written notice
44
to the grantee, provide that an award will terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the transaction unless exercised by the grantee within a specified period following the date of the notice or (B) in the case of an unvested Award, provide that the Award shall terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the transaction; (iii) in the event that the change in control is a sale or similar transaction under the terms of which holders of Common Stock receive a payment for each share of Common Stock surrendered in the transaction (the "Sales Price"), make or provide for a payment to each grantee equal to the amount by which (A) the Sales Price times the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the award (to the extent such award is then exercisable or vested) exceeds (B) the aggregate exercise or base price, if any, for all such shares of Common Stock; or (iv) make such other equitable adjustments as the Board deems appropriate.
Under the terms of the 2016 Incentive Plan, a change in control is generally defined as (i) certain acquisitions of 35% or more of the combined voting power for the election of directors, (ii) a change in our Board resulting in the incumbent directors ceasing to constitute at least a majority of our Board, (iii) the consummation of the liquidation or sale or other disposition of 50% or more of the assets of the Company, and (iv) the consummation of any merger or consolidation resulting in the stockholders of the Company beneficially owning less than 50% of the combined voting power of the surviving corporation.
Effective Date, Termination and Amendment
If approved by our stockholders at the annual meeting, the 2016 Incentive Plan will become effective as of the March 2016 date on which the Board approved the 2016 Incentive Plan, and will terminate on the tenth anniversary of the effective date, unless earlier terminated by the Board. The Board may amend, suspend or terminate the 2016 Incentive Plan at any time, provided that (i) it obtains stockholder approval if required by law or by the rules of any stock exchange, and (ii) no such amendment materially adversely affects the right of a grantee in any award previously granted, without the grantee's written consent.
The 2016 Incentive Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, and SARs. The Committee has the sole discretion to determine the terms and conditions of each stock option and SAR award.
Each stock option will be exercisable for no more than ten (10) years after its date of grant, unless the option is an incentive stock option and the optionee owns greater than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all shares of capital stock of the Company (a "ten percent holder"), in which case the option will be exercisable for no more than five years after its date of grant. Except in the case of substitute awards granted in connection with a corporate transaction, the purchase price of a stock option will not be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant, unless the option is an incentive stock option and the optionee is a ten percent holder, in which case the option purchase price will be the price required by the Code, currently 110% of fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant.
Each SAR will be exercisable for no more than ten (10) years after its date of grant. Except in the case of substitute awards granted in connection with a corporate transaction, the base price of an SAR will not be less than 100% of the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant. An SAR entitles the holder to receive upon exercise (subject to withholding taxes) Common Stock (which may be restricted stock or cash), with a value equal to the difference between the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the exercise date and the base price of the SAR.
Subject to the adjustment provisions set forth in the 2016 Incentive Plan, the Committee will not without the approval of the stockholders of the Company (i) reduce the exercise price or base price of
45
any previously granted stock option or SAR, (ii) cancel any previously granted stock option or SAR in exchange for another option or SAR with a lower exercise price or base price or (iii) cancel any previously granted stock option or SAR in exchange for cash or another award if the exercise price of such stock option or the base price of such SAR exceeds the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date of such cancellation, in each case other than in connection with a change in control.
The 2016 Incentive Plan provides for the grant of Stock Awards. The Committee may grant a Stock Award either as a restricted stock award or restricted stock unit award. The Committee has the sole discretion to determine the restrictions on transferability and other restrictions applicable to a Stock Award, including vesting and forfeiture conditions relating to the satisfaction of specified performance goals during a specified performance period. The Committee may also determine whether a Stock Award is subject to repurchase by the Company upon a grantee's termination of service.
Unless otherwise set forth in the award agreement, (i) the grantee of restricted stock will have rights as a stockholder of the Company, including the right to vote and receive dividends with respect to the shares of restricted stock; provided, however, that (A) distributions other than regular cash dividends, and (B) regular cash dividends with respect to shares of Common Stock that are subject to performance-based vesting conditions, in each case, will be deposited with the Company and will be subject to the same restrictions as the restricted stock, and (ii) the grantee of restricted stock units will have no rights as a stockholder; provided, however, that if dividend equivalents are paid, then such dividend equivalents will be deposited with the Company and will be subject to the same restrictions as the restricted stock units.
Under the 2016 Incentive Plan, Stock Awards may vest based on the satisfaction of performance measures. To the extent necessary for an award to be qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, such criteria and objectives will be one or more of the following corporate-wide or subsidiary, division, operating unit or individual measures: (i) revenues; (ii) primary or fully-diluted earnings per share; (iii) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and/or amortization ("EBITDA"); (iv) income; (v) cash flow from operations; (vi) total cash flow; (vii) return on equity; (viii) return on invested capital; (ix) return on assets; (x) net operating profits; (xi) economic value added; (xii) total stockholder return; (xiii) return on sales; (xiv) the attainment by a share of Common Stock of a specified fair market value for a specified period of time; (xv) increase in stockholder value; (xvi) net assets; (xvii) return on investments; (xviii) earnings of the Company before or after taxes and/or interest; (xix) EBITDA margin; (xx) operating income; (xxi) operating expenses; (xxii) attainment of expense levels or cost reduction goals; (xxiii) market share; (xxiv) cash flow per share; (xxv) cash flow margin or free cash flow; (xxvi) interest expense; (xxvii) gross profit or margin; (xxviii) operating margin; (xxix) net cash provided by operations; (xxx) price-to-earnings growth; and (xxxi) strategic business criteria, consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting specified goals relating to (A) market penetration, (B) customer acquisition, (C) business expansion, (D) cost targets, (E) customer satisfaction, (F) reductions in errors and omissions, (G) reductions in lost business, (H) management of employment practices and employee benefits, (I) supervision of litigation and information technology, (J) quality and quality audit scores, (K) efficiency, and (L) acquisitions or divestitures; or (xxxii) any combination of the foregoing. The applicable performance measures may be applied on a pre- or post-tax basis and may be established or adjusted in accordance with Section 162(m) of the Code to include or exclude objectively determinable components of any performance measure, including, without limitation, special charges such as restructuring or impairment charges, debt refinancing costs, extraordinary or noncash items, unusual, nonrecurring or one-time events affecting the Company or its financial statements or changes in law or
46
accounting principles ("Adjustment Events"). In the sole discretion of the Committee, unless such action would cause a grant to a covered employee to fail to qualify as qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may amend or adjust the performance measures or other terms and conditions of an outstanding award in recognition of any Adjustment Events. If the Committee determines that it is advisable to grant awards that are not intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may grant such award without satisfying the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and that use performance measures other than those specified herein.
The awards and any cash payment or shares of Common Stock delivered pursuant to an award are subject to forfeiture, recovery by the Company or other action pursuant to the applicable award agreement or any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time, including without limitation any such policy which the Company may be required to adopt under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and implementing rules and regulations thereunder, or as otherwise required by law.
The number of stock options and other forms of awards that will be granted under the 2016 Incentive Plan is subject to the discretion of the Committee and is therefore not currently determinable.
U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following is a brief summary of certain United States federal income tax consequences generally arising with respect to awards under the 2016 Incentive Plan. This discussion does not address all aspects of the United States federal income tax consequences of participating in the 2016 Incentive Plan that may be relevant to participants in light of their personal investment or tax circumstances and does not discuss any state, local or non-United States tax consequences of participating in the 2016 Incentive Plan. Each participant is advised to consult his or her personal tax advisor concerning the application of the United States federal income tax laws to such participant's particular situation, as well as the applicability and effect of any state, local or non-United States tax laws before taking any actions with respect to any awards.
Section 162(m) of the Code
Section 162(m) of the Code generally limits to $1 million the amount that a publicly held corporation is allowed each year to deduct for the compensation paid to the corporation's chief executive officer and the corporation's three most highly compensated executive officers other than the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer. However, "qualified performance-based compensation" is not subject to the $1 million deduction limit. To qualify as qualified performance-based compensation, the following requirements must be satisfied: (i) the performance goals are determined by a committee consisting solely of two or more "outside directors," (ii) the material terms under which the compensation is to be paid, including the performance goals, are approved by the corporation's stockholders, and (iii) the committee certifies that the applicable performance goals are satisfied before payment of any qualified performance-based compensation is made. The Committee currently consists solely of "outside directors" for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. As a result, certain compensation under the 2016 Incentive Plan, such as that payable with respect to options and SARs, is not expected to be subject to the $1 million deduction limit, but other compensation payable under the 2016 Incentive Plan, such as Stock Awards, may be subject to such limit.
47
Stock Options
A participant will not recognize taxable income at the time a stock option is granted and the Company will not be entitled to a tax deduction at that time. A participant will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income (and subject to income tax withholding in respect of an employee) upon exercise of a non-qualified stock option equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares purchased over their purchase price, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction. A participant will not recognize income (except for purposes of the alternative minimum tax) upon exercise of an incentive stock option. If the shares acquired by exercise of an incentive stock option are held for at least two years from the date the stock option was granted and one year from the date it was exercised, any gain or loss arising from a subsequent disposition of those shares will be taxed as long-term capital gain or loss, and the Company will not be entitled to any deduction. If, however, such shares are disposed of within the above-described period, then in the year of that disposition the participant will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income equal to the excess of the lesser of (1) the amount realized upon that disposition, and (2) the excess of the fair market value of those shares on the date of exercise over the purchase price, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction.
SARs
A participant will not recognize taxable income at the time SARs are granted and the Company will not be entitled to a tax deduction at that time. Upon exercise, the participant will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income (and subject to income tax withholding in respect of an employee) in an amount equal to the fair market value of any shares delivered and the amount of cash paid by the Company. This amount is deductible by the Company as compensation expense.
Stock Awards
A participant will not recognize taxable income at the time restricted stock is granted and the Company will not be entitled to a tax deduction at that time, unless the participant makes an election to be taxed at that time. If such election is made, the participant will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income (and subject to income tax withholding in respect of an employee) at the time of the grant in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value for the shares at such time over the amount, if any, paid for those shares. If such election is not made, the participant will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income (and subject to income tax withholding in respect of an employee) at the time the restrictions lapse in an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares at such time over the amount, if any, paid for those shares. The amount of ordinary income recognized by making the above-described election or upon the lapse of restrictions is deductible by the Company as compensation expense, except to the extent the deduction limits of Section 162(m) of the Code apply. In addition, a participant receiving dividends with respect to restricted stock for which the above-described election has not been made and prior to the time the restrictions lapse will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income (and subject to income tax withholding in respect of an employee), rather than dividend income, in an amount equal to the dividends paid and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction, except to the extent the deduction limits of Section 162(m) of the Code apply.
A participant will not recognize taxable income at the time a restricted stock unit is granted and the Company will not be entitled to a tax deduction at that time. Upon settlement of restricted stock units, the participant will recognize compensation taxable as ordinary income (and subject to income tax withholding in respect of an employee) in an amount equal to the fair market value of any shares delivered and the amount of any cash paid by the Company. The amount of ordinary income recognized is deductible by the Company as compensation expense, except to the extent the deduction limits of Section 162(m) of the Code apply.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote "FOR" approval of the Company's
2016 Incentive Plan.
48
Our Bylaws contain procedures governing how stockholders can propose other business to be considered at a stockholder meeting or nominate directors. The SEC has also adopted regulations (Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act) that govern the inclusion of stockholder proposals in the Company's annual proxy materials.
Notice Requirements. A stockholder wishing to propose business to be considered at a meeting or nominate a director at a meeting must give timely notice to the Company's Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel. A full description of the information that must be provided in the notice is set forth in Article II, Section 4 of the Company's Bylaws, which are available on the Company's website at http://governance.kapstonepaper.com.
Notice Deadlines. Stockholder proposals submitted pursuant to Rule 14a-8 for possible inclusion in the Company's proxy materials relating to its 2017 Annual Meeting must be received by November 28, 2016.
Alternatively, under the Company's Bylaws, if a stockholder wants to submit a proposal or nominate a director for the Company's annual meeting of stockholders but does not want to include it in the Company's proxy materials, written notice of such stockholder proposal or nomination must be delivered to the Company's Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the date on which the Company first mailed its proxy materials for the prior year's annual meeting. However, if the Company's annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the anniversary of the previous year's meeting, a stockholder's written notice will be timely if it is delivered not earlier than 120 days prior to such annual meeting and by the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the announcement of the date of the meeting.
For our 2017 Annual Meeting for stockholder proposals or nominations not proposed to be included in the Company's proxy materials, our Bylaws therefore require that notice of such stockholder proposals or nominations must be delivered between November 28, 2016 and December 28, 2016, unless the Company's 2017 Annual Meeting takes place before April 11, 2017, or after June 10, 2017, in which case stockholder proposals or nominations must be delivered not earlier than 120 days prior to the 2017 Annual Meeting and before the later of 90 days before the date of the 2017 Annual Meeting or the 10th day following the announcement of the date of the 2017 Annual Meeting. If stockholders do not comply with these Bylaw notice deadlines, the Company reserves the right not to submit the stockholder proposals or nominations to a vote at its annual meetings.
Where to Send Notice. Notice of stockholder proposals or nominations must be addressed to the Company at its principal executive offices at 1101 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 300, Northbrook, IL 60062, Attention: Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel.
At a special meeting of stockholders, only such business shall be conducted as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Company's notice of meeting.
Stockholders should carefully review the Company's Bylaws and Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act to ensure that they have satisfied all of the requirements necessary either to propose other business or nominate a director at a stockholder meeting or to request the inclusion of a stockholder proposal in the Company's annual proxy materials.
Householding. The SEC permits us to deliver a single copy of the notice, annual report and proxy statement to stockholders who have the same address and last name, unless we have received contrary instructions from such stockholders. Each stockholder will continue to receive a separate proxy card. This procedure, called "householding," will reduce the volume of duplicate information you receive and reduce our printing and postage costs. We will promptly deliver a separate copy of the annual report
49
and proxy statement to any such stockholder upon written or oral request. A stockholder wishing to receive a separate annual report or proxy statement can notify us at KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation, 1101 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 300, Northbrook, IL 60062, telephone: 847-239-8800. Similarly, stockholders currently receiving multiple copies of these documents can request the elimination of duplicate documents by contacting us as described above.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
The Company's Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and the Annual Report to Stockholders for the year ended December 31, 2015 are available on the Investors tab of the Company's website at http://ir.kapstonepaper.com. The Company files annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The Company's public filings are also available at the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 was mailed along with this Proxy Statement. We will provide a copy of any of these documents to our stockholders, without charge, upon written request addressed to the Company at 1101 Skokie Boulevard, Suite 300, Northbrook, IL 60062, Attention: Vice President, Secretary, and General Counsel.
At the date of this Proxy Statement, the only business the Board of Directors intends to present or knows that others will present at the Annual Meeting is as set forth above. If any other matter or matters are properly brought before the meeting, or any adjournment thereof, it is the intention of the persons named in the accompanying form of proxy to vote the proxy on such matters in accordance with their best judgment.
By Order of the Board of Directors | ||
Roger W. Stone Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
March 28,
2016
Northbrook, Illinois
50
ANNEX A
KAPSTONE PAPER AND PACKAGING
2016 INCENTIVE PLAN
1. Purpose. KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("KapStone"), desires to attract and retain the best available talent and to encourage the highest level of performance. The KapStone Paper and Packaging 2016 Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is intended to contribute significantly to the attainment of these objectives by affording eligible employees and independent contractors of KapStone and its Affiliates (as defined in Section 21) (collectively, with KapStone, the "Company") the opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest in KapStone through the grant of (i) stock options ("Options") to purchase shares of common stock, $.0001 par value per share, of KapStone (the "Common Stock"), (ii) restricted shares or the right to receive shares of Common Stock ("Restricted Stock") and (iii) stock appreciation rights to receive a payment in Common Stock or cash equal to the amount of the excess of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date of exercise over the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date of grant ("Stock Appreciation Rights"; and collectively with Options and Restricted Stock, "Awards", and each individually an "Award").
2. Administration.
a) The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Directors of KapStone (the "Board"), or a subcommittee thereof, consisting of two or more members of the Board, each of whom is intended to be (i) a "Non-Employee Director" within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), (ii) an "outside director" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and (iii) "independent" within the meaning of the rules of the New York Stock Exchange or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, within the meaning of the rules of the principal stock exchange on which the Common Stock is then traded. A majority of the Committee shall constitute a quorum.
b) The Committee shall have plenary authority in its discretion, subject to and consistent with the express provisions of the Plan, to direct the grants of Awards; to determine the numbers of shares of Common Stock covered by each Award, the purchase price, if any, of the Common Stock covered by each Award, the individuals to whom an Award is given (each a "Grantee"), the time or times at which the Award shall be granted or may vest; to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan, including, without limitation, such rules and regulations as it shall deem advisable so that transactions involving Awards may qualify for exemption under such rules and regulations as the Securities and Exchange Commission may promulgate from time to time exempting transactions from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act; to determine the terms and provisions of, and to cause the Company to enter into, agreements with Grantees in connection with Awards under the Plan ("Award Agreements"), which Award Agreements may vary from one another, as the Committee shall deem appropriate; to amend any Award Agreement from time to time with the consent of the Grantee; and to make all other determinations the Committee may deem necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. The Committee shall have discretion to include such provisions in the Award Agreements as it shall deem appropriate, including those related to non-competition, non-solicitation of employees or customers, the forfeiture of Awards or profits relating thereto upon a finding of fraud or other material misconduct on the part of a Grantee, or such other provisions, not inconsistent with law or the requirements of the Plan as it may from time to time determine appropriate. Every action, decision, interpretation or determination made by the Committee or the Board with respect to the application or administration of the Plan shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and any person having or claiming any interest pursuant to any Award granted under the Plan.
51
The Committee may delegate some or all of its power and authority hereunder to the Board or, subject to applicable law, to the Chief Executive Officer or such other executive officer of the Company as the Committee deems appropriate; provided, however, that (i) the Committee may not delegate its power and authority to the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or other executive officer of the Company with regard to the grant of an award to any person who is a "covered employee" within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code or who, in the Committee's judgment, is likely to be a covered employee at any time during the period an award hereunder to such employee would be outstanding and (ii) the Committee may not delegate its power and authority to the Chief Executive Officer or other executive officer of the Company with regard to the selection for participation in this Plan of an officer, director or other person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or decisions concerning the timing, pricing or amount of an award to such an officer, director or other person.
c) Except as otherwise required by law, no member of the Board or the Committee, and neither the Chief Executive Officer nor any other executive officer to whom the Committee delegates any of its power and authority hereunder, shall be liable for anything whatsoever in connection with the administration of the Plan other than such member's own willful misconduct. Under no circumstances shall any member of the Board or the Committee, and neither the Chief Executive Officer nor any other executive officer to whom the Committee delegates any of its power and authority hereunder, be liable for any act or omission of any other member of the Board or the Committee. The Board, the Committee, and the Committee's delegates shall be entitled to rely, in the performance of its functions with respect to the Plan, upon information and advice furnished by KapStone's officers, KapStone's accountants, KapStone's legal counsel and any other party the Board and Committee deems necessary. No member of the Board or the Committee or any of the Committee's delegates shall be liable for any action taken or not taken in reliance upon any such advice.
3. Eligible Persons. Subject in the case of ISOs to Section 7(g)(i), Awards may be granted to employees, officers and directors of, and consultants and advisors to, the Company. In determining the persons to whom Awards shall be made and the number of shares to be covered by each Award, the Committee shall take into account the duties of the respective persons, their present and potential contributions to the success of the Company and other factors deemed relevant by the Committee in connection with accomplishing the purposes of the Plan.
4. Share Limitations under the Plan.
a) Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 14 and the provisions of this Section 4, a maximum of nine million one hundred thousand (9,100,000) shares of Common Stock, less the number of shares of Common Stock subject to awards granted under the Prior Plan after December 31, 2015 (the resulting number of shares of Common Stock, the "Available Shares") shall be reserved for issuance pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan and no more than the Available Shares in the aggregate may be issued under the Plan as ISOs. To the extent the Company grants an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right under the Plan or, after December 31, 2015, the Prior Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock that remain available for future grants under the Plan shall be reduced by an amount equal to the number of shares subject to such Option or Stock Appreciation Right. To the extent the Company grants a Restricted Stock Award under the Plan, or, after December 31, 2015, the Prior Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock that remain available for future grants under the Plan shall be reduced by an amount equal to two (2) times the number of shares subject to such Restricted Stock Award. If an Award granted under the Plan or the Prior Plan, other than Substitute Awards, is forfeited, terminated, or cancelled, expires without being exercised or is settled in cash, or if Restricted Stock is repurchased by the Company as provided in Section 8(e), the shares of Common Stock subject to the Award, shall be available for additional grants under the Plan. Such shares shall
52
correspondingly increase the total number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance, with such increase based on the same share ratio by which the applicable share reserve was decreased upon the grant of the applicable award under the Plan. Shares of Common Stock subject to an Award under this Plan shall not again be available for issuance under this Plan if such shares are (i) shares that were subject to an Option or Stock Appreciation Right and were not issued or delivered upon the net settlement or net exercise of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (ii) shares delivered to or withheld by the Company to pay the purchase price or the withholding taxes related to an outstanding Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right or (iii) shares repurchased by the Company on the open market with the proceeds of an option exercise. Shares delivered to or withheld by the Company to pay the withholding taxes for Restricted Stock Awards granted under this Plan or the Prior Plan shall again be available for future issuance under this Plan, with such increase based on the same share ratio by which the applicable share reserve is decreased upon the grant of the applicable type of award under the Plan.
b) KapStone may grant Awards under the Plan upon the assumption or conversion of or in substitution for awards held by employees of another corporation who become employees of KapStone or an Affiliate as the result of a merger or consolidation of the employing corporation with KapStone or an Affiliate, or as a result of the acquisition by KapStone or an Affiliate of property or stock of the employing corporation (such awards, "Substitute Awards"). Substitute Awards shall be granted on such terms as the Committee considers appropriate in the circumstances and in compliance with Section 409A of the Code. Substitute Awards shall be in addition to the limit set forth in Section 4(a), and the number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan shall not be reduced by (i) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to Substitute Awards or (ii) available shares under a stockholder approved plan of a company or other entity which was a party to a corporate transaction with the Company (as appropriately adjusted to reflect such corporate transaction) which become subject to Awards granted under this Plan (subject to applicable stock exchange requirements).
c) To the extent necessary for an award to be qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder (i) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which Options or Stock Appreciation Rights, or a combination thereof, may be granted during any fiscal year of KapStone to any person shall be 500,000 shares, subject to adjustment as provided for in Section 14, (ii) with respect to Restricted Stock Awards, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock subject to such awards that may be granted during any fiscal year of KapStone to any person shall be 250,000 shares, subject to adjustment as provided for in Section 14, and (iii) with respect to Awards denominated in cash, the maximum amount that may be granted during any fiscal year of KapStone to any person shall be $3 million. The aggregate grant date fair value of Awards that may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any Non-Employee Director shall not exceed $500,000, provided, however, that (i) the limit set forth in this sentence shall be multiplied by two in the year in which a non-employee director commences service on the Board and (ii) shares of Common Stock provided to non-employee directors in lieu of cash otherwise payable to a non-employee director pursuant to the Plan or otherwise shall be disregarded for purposes of this limitation.
d) The aggregate numbers set forth in this Section 4 shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 14.
5. Term of Award. The term of each Award shall be fixed by the Committee and specified in the applicable Award Agreement, but in no event shall it be more than ten years from the date of grant. Subject in the case of ISOs to Section 7(g), the term of an Award may be extended from time to time by the Committee, provided that no extension shall extend the term beyond ten years from the date of grant.
53
6. Vesting. The Committee shall determine the vesting schedule applicable to a particular Award and specify the vesting schedule in the applicable Award Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing the Committee may accelerate the vesting of an Award at any time.
7. Options.
a) Type of Options. Options granted under the Plan may be either incentive stock options ("ISOs") intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or nonqualified stock options ("NSOs") which are not intended to constitute ISOs.
b) Rights to Purchase. The Committee may grant Options to employees, officers and directors of, and consultants and advisors to, the Company, in such amounts, and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion, including such restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as the Committee may impose, which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such times, under such circumstances, in such installments, or otherwise, as the Committee shall determine; provided, however, that an Option may be granted to employees, officers, and directors of, and consultants and advisors to Affiliates only if the underlying shares qualify, with respect to such person, as "service recipient stock" within the meaning set forth in section 409A of the Code.
c) Option Agreement. The terms and conditions of each Option shall be set forth in an Option Agreement in the form approved by the Committee. Each Option Agreement shall, at a minimum, specify (i) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Option, (ii) whether the Option is intended to be an ISO or NSO, (iii) the provisions related to vesting and exercisability of the Option, including the Option exercise price, and (iv) that the Option is subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan. Option Agreements may differ from one another.
d) Termination of Relationship to the Company.
i. With respect to an Option granted to an individual who is an employee of the Company at the time of Option grant, unless the Option Agreement expressly provides to the contrary, (i) the Option shall terminate immediately upon the Grantee's termination of employment for Cause (as defined in Section 21); (ii) subject in the case of ISOs to Section 7(g), the Option shall terminate two years following the Grantee's termination of employment by reason of death or Disability (as defined in Section 21); (iii) subject in the case of ISOs to Section 7(g), the Option shall terminate two years after Retirement (as defined in Section 21); (iv) the Option shall terminate three months after the Grantee's termination of employment for any other reason; and (v) vesting of an Option will terminate in all cases immediately upon termination of employment. In no event shall an Option remain exercisable beyond the expiration date specified in the applicable Option Agreement. An Option Agreement may contain such provisions as the Committee shall approve with reference to the determination of the date employment terminates for purposes of the Plan and the effect of leaves of absence, which provisions may vary from one another.
ii. With respect to an Option granted to an individual who is not an employee of the Company at the time of Option grant, the Committee shall determine and specify in the applicable Option Agreement the consequences, if any, of the termination of the Grantee's relationship with the Company.
e) Option Price and Exercise Period. Subject in the case of ISOs to Section 7(g), the exercise price per share of Common Stock covered by an Option shall be established by the Committee; provided, however, that (i) the exercise price per share for any Option shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Option is granted and (ii) no ISO granted to a 10% Shareholder (as defined in Section 7(g)) shall have an exercise price per share less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market
54
Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Option is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an Option (whether an ISO or NSO) may be granted with an exercise price lower than the minimum exercise price set forth above if such Option is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another option in a manner qualifying under the provisions of Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code. The period for the exercise of an Option shall be established by the Committee; provided, however, that no Option shall be exercised later than ten years after the date of grant.
f) No Stockholder Rights. No Grantee shall have the rights of a stockholder with respect to shares covered by an Option until such person becomes the holder of record of such shares.
g) ISO Provisions.
i. Employment Requirement; Termination of Employment, Death or Disability. ISOs may only be awarded to employees of KapStone or a corporation which, with respect to KapStone, is a "parent corporation" or "subsidiary corporation" within the meaning of Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code. No ISO may be exercised unless, at the time of such exercise, the Grantee is, and has been continuously since the date of grant of his or her option, employed by the Company, except that:
For all purposes of the Plan and any Option granted hereunder, "employment" shall be defined in accordance with the provisions of Section 1.421-1(h) of the Income Tax Regulations (or any successor regulations). Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, no ISO may be exercised after its expiration date.
ii. 10% Shareholders. In the case of an individual who at the time the Option is granted owns stock possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of the stock of KapStone or of a parent or subsidiary corporation of KapStone (a "10% Shareholder"), (i) the Option exercise price of any ISO granted to such person shall in no event be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date the ISO is granted and (ii) the term of an ISO granted to such person may not exceed five years from the date of grant.
55
iii. $100,000 Limit. The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the time an ISO is granted) of the Common Stock covered by ISOs exercisable for the first time by an employee during any calendar year (under all plans of the Company) may not exceed $100,000.
iv. Options Which Do Not Satisfy ISO Requirements. To the extent that any Option which is issued under the Plan exceeds the limit set forth in paragraph (iii) or otherwise does not comply with the requirements of Code Section 422, it shall be treated as a NSO.
h) Cancellation, New Grant of Options and Buyouts. The Committee shall have the authority to effect, at any time and from time to time, with the consent of the affected Grantees, (i) the cancellation of any or all outstanding Options under the Plan and the grant in substitution therefor of new Options under the Plan covering the same or different numbers of shares of Common Stock and having an Option exercise price per share which may be lower or higher than the exercise price per share of the cancelled Options or (ii) the amendment of the terms of any and all outstanding Options under the Plan to provide an Option exercise price per share which is higher or lower than the then-current exercise price per share of such outstanding options. The Committee may at any time offer to buy out for a payment in cash or shares, an Option previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall establish and communicate to the Grantee at the time that such offer is made. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Committee shall not be permitted to, without receiving the approval of KapStone's stockholders, (i) reduce the grant price of any previously granted Option, (ii) cancel any previously granted Option in exchange for another Option with a lower Option exercise price or (iii) cancel any previously granted Option in exchange for cash or another award if the Option exercise price per share exceeds the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of such cancellation, in each case, other than in connection with a Change in Control or the adjustment provisions set forth in Section 14. The provisions of this Section 7(i) may not be altered or amended without stockholder approval.
i) No Deferral Feature. The Option Agreement shall not provide for any deferral feature with respect to an Option constituting a deferral of compensation under Section 409A of the Code.
j) Automatic Exercise. The Committee may, in its discretion, provide in an Option Agreement or adopt procedures providing that an Option outstanding on the last business day of the exercise period of such Option (the "Automatic Exercise Date") shall be automatically exercised on the Automatic Exercise Date if the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the Automatic Exercise Date exceeds the Option exercise price per share. Payment of the Option exercise price may be made pursuant to such procedures as may be approved by the Committee from time to time and the Company shall withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered to the holder, having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date the obligation to withhold or pay taxes arises in connection with an Award, or withhold an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to a holder, in the amount necessary to satisfy any federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such Award. The Committee may elect to discontinue the automatic exercise of an Option pursuant to this Section 7(j) at any time upon notice to a Grantee or to apply the automatic exercise feature only to certain groups of Grantees.
k) Dividend Equivalents. Notwithstanding anything in an Option Agreement to the contrary, the holder of an Option shall not be entitled to receive dividend equivalents with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock subject to such Option.
56
8. Restricted Stock.
a) Type of Restricted Stock. Restricted Stock granted under the Plan may be either restricted stock shares ("RS Shares") or restricted stock units ("RS Units"). "RS Shares" means shares of Common Stock which are issued and awarded to Grantees subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture and restrictions on transfer of such shares during a specified period as provided in subsection (b). "RS Units" means bookkeeping units that represent the right of a Grantee to receive the specified number of shares of Common Stock (or, in lieu thereof and to the extent permitted in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement, the Fair Market Value of such shares in cash) upon lapse of the substantial risk of forfeiture and other restrictions on such shares during the specified period as provided in subsection (b).
b) Rights to Purchase. The Committee may grant Restricted Stock to employees, officers and directors of, and consultants and advisors to, the Company, in such amounts, and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion, including such restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as the Committee may impose, which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such times, under such circumstances, in such installments, or otherwise, as the Committee shall determine. The Committee may also provide for the vesting of the Restricted Share Award if specified Performance Measures (as defined in Section 21) are satisfied or met during a specified Performance Period (as defined in Section 21), and for the forfeiture of the shares of Common Stock subject to such award if specified Performance Measures are not satisfied or met during a specified Performance Period.
c) Restricted Stock Grant Agreement. Restricted Stock shall be granted under a Restricted Stock Grant Agreement that shall specify whether the Restricted Stock is an Award of RS Shares or RS Units, the number of RS Shares or RS Units granted, and the terms of the restrictions referred to in subsection (b). If the Award is made in the form of RS Shares, then (i) the Award shall be further evidenced by certificates or other indicia of ownership for the shares registered in the name of the Grantee and referring to the terms, conditions, and restrictions applicable to such RS Shares; (ii) the Award of RS Shares shall be entered upon the records of the duly authorized transfer agent of the Company as soon as practicable after the Award; but (iii) the Company may retain physical possession of any such certificates, and the Company may require a Grantee awarded RS Shares to deliver a stock power to the Company, endorsed in blank, relating to the RS Shares for so long as the Restricted Stock is subject to risk of forfeiture.
d) Termination of Employment Prior to Vesting of Restricted Stock. Unless the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement expressly provides to the contrary, immediately upon the termination of the Grantee's status as an employee, officer or director of, or consultant or advisor to, the Company for any reason other than the death or Disability of the Grantee, Restricted Stock granted to such Grantee that has not vested prior to such time may no longer vest, and Grantee shall forfeit all rights (and the Company shall have no further obligations) with respect to such Restricted Stock. Unless the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement expressly provides to the contrary, in the event of the death or Disability of the Grantee, the Award shall immediately vest in full.
e) Repurchase Right. The Committee may in its sole discretion provide that a Restricted Stock Grant Agreement shall grant the Company the right to repurchase RS Shares upon the termination for specified reasons or any reason of the purchaser's status as an employee, officer, director of, or consultant or advisor to, the Company. The purchase price for the RS Shares repurchased by the Company pursuant to such repurchase right and the rate at which such repurchase right shall lapse (if any) shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion and shall be set forth in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement.
57
f) Other Provisions. The Restricted Stock Grant Agreement shall contain such other terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.
g) Rights as a Stockholder. Unless otherwise provided in the Restricted Stock Grant Agreement:
i. A Grantee awarded RS Shares that have not been forfeited shall have the rights of a stockholder with respect to such RS Shares from and after the date that the Award of RS Shares is entered upon the records of the duly authorized transfer agent of the Company, including without limitation the right to vote such RS Shares and the right to receive dividends declared on the RS Shares; provided, however, that (i) any dividend in shares on RS Shares and (ii) a regular cash dividend with respect to RS Shares that are subject to performance-based vesting conditions, in each case, shall be deposited with the Company and shall be subject to the same restrictions as the shares with respect to which such distribution was made
ii. A Grantee awarded RS Units that have not been forfeited shall have no rights as a stockholder (unless and until shares are issued in respect of such RS Units upon lapse of the substantial risk of forfeiture), including without limitation no right to vote shares represented by such RS Units; provided, however, that if dividends (other than dividends in shares) are paid on shares represented by RS Units, then the Company will accumulate amounts equivalent to the amount of dividends and pay to the Grantee such amount when the restrictions lapse; and if dividends in shares are paid on shares, the Company will credit the Grantee with additional RS Units equal to the per-share dividend on RS Units that have not yet either vested or been forfeited, with such additional RS Units being subject to the same restrictions and for the same period as the RS Units to which they relate.
9. Stock Appreciation Rights.
a) Rights to Purchase. The Committee may grant Stock Appreciation Rights to employees, officers and directors of, and consultants and advisors to, the Company, in such amounts, and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine in its sole discretion, including such restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as the Committee may impose, which restrictions may lapse separately or in combination at such times, under such circumstances, in such installments, or otherwise, as the Committee shall determine; provided, however, that a Stock Appreciation Right may be granted to employees, officers, and directors of, and consultants and advisors to Affiliates only if the underlying shares qualify, with respect to such person, as "service recipient stock" within the meaning set forth in Section 409A of the Code. No Stock Appreciation Rights shall be granted under the terms and conditions which would cause such rights to be treated as deferred compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code. Grantees shall not be required to pay cash or other consideration for Stock Appreciation Rights granted hereunder, other than in the form of services performed under such terms and conditions as the Committee may determine.
b) Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement. Stock Appreciation Rights shall be granted under a Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement. Each Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement shall, at a minimum, specify (i) the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Stock Appreciation Right, (ii) the provisions related to vesting and exercisability of the Stock Appreciation Right, including the base price, and (iii) that the Stock Appreciation Right is subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan. Stock Appreciation Rights Agreements may differ from one another.
58
c) Termination of Employment Prior to Vesting of Stock Appreciation Rights.
i. With respect to a Stock Appreciation Right granted to an individual who is an employee of the Company at the time of Stock Appreciation Right grant, unless the Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement expressly provides to the contrary, (i) the Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate immediately upon the Grantee's termination of employment for Cause (as defined in Section 21); (ii) the Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate two years following the Grantee's termination of employment by reason of death or Disability (as defined in Section 21); (iii) the Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate two years after Retirement (as defined in Section 21); (iv) the Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate three months after the Grantee's termination of employment for any other reason; and (v) vesting of a Stock Appreciation Right will terminate in all cases immediately upon termination of employment. In no event shall a Stock Appreciation Right remain exercisable beyond the expiration date specified in the applicable Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement. A Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement may contain such provisions as the Committee shall approve with reference to the determination of the date employment terminates for purposes of the Plan and the effect of leaves of absence, which provisions may vary from one another.
ii. With respect to a Stock Appreciation Right granted to an individual who is not an employee of the Company at the time of Stock Appreciation Right grant, the Committee shall determine and specify in the applicable Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement the consequences, if any, of the termination of the Grantee's relationship with the Company.
d) Base Price and Exercise Period. The base price per share of Common Stock covered by a Stock Appreciation Right shall be established by the Committee; provided, however, that the base price per share for any Stock Appreciation Right shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date the Stock Appreciation Right is granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Stock Appreciation Right may be granted with a base price lower than the minimum base price set forth above if such Stock Appreciation Right is granted pursuant to an assumption or substitution for another Stock Appreciation Right in a manner qualifying under the provisions of Sections 409A and 424(a) of the Code. The period for the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right shall be established by the Committee; provided, however, that no Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercised later than ten years after the date of grant.
e) Other Provisions. The Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement shall contain such other terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion.
f) Rights as a Stockholder. No Grantee shall have the rights of a stockholder with respect to shares covered by a Stock Appreciation Right until such person becomes the holder of record of such shares.
g) Cancellation, New Grant of Stock Appreciation Rights and Buyouts. The Committee shall have the authority to effect, at any time and from time to time, with the consent of the affected Grantees, (i) the cancellation of any or all outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan and the grant in substitution therefor of new Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan covering the same or different numbers of shares of Common Stock and having a base price per share which may be lower or higher than the base price per share of the cancelled Stock Appreciation Right or (ii) the amendment of the terms of any and all outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan to provide a base price per share which is higher or lower than the then-current base price per share of such outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights. The Committee may at any time offer to buy out for a payment in cash or shares, a Stock Appreciation Right previously granted, based on such terms and conditions as the Committee shall establish and communicate to
59
the Grantee at the time that such offer is made. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Committee shall not be permitted to, without receiving the approval of KapStone's stockholders, (i) reduce the base price of any previously granted Stock Appreciation Right, (ii) cancel any previously granted Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for another Stock Appreciation Right with a lower base price or (iii) cancel any previously granted Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for cash or another award if the Stock Appreciation Right base price per share exceeds the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of such cancellation, in each case, other than in connection with a Change in Control or the adjustment provisions set forth in Section 14. The provisions of this Section 9(g) may not be altered or amended without stockholder approval.
h) No Deferral Feature. The Stock Appreciation Right Agreement shall not provide for any deferral feature with respect to a Stock Appreciation Right constituting a deferral of compensation under Section 409A of the Code.
i) Automatic Exercise. The Committee may, in its discretion, provide in a Stock Appreciation Right Agreement or adopt procedures providing that a Stock Appreciation outstanding on the last business day of the exercise period of such Stock Appreciation Right (the "SAR Automatic Exercise Date") shall be automatically exercised on the SAR Automatic Exercise Date if the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the SAR Automatic Exercise Date exceeds the base price per share. The Company shall withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered to the holder, having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date the obligation to withhold or pay taxes arises in connection with an Award, or withhold an amount of cash which would otherwise be payable to a holder, in the amount necessary to satisfy any federal, state, local or other taxes which may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such Award. The Committee may elect to discontinue the automatic exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right pursuant to this Section 9(i) at any time upon notice to a Grantee or to apply the automatic exercise feature only to certain groups of Grantees.
j) Dividend Equivalents. Notwithstanding anything in a Stock Appreciation Right Agreement to the contrary, the holder of a Stock Appreciation Right shall not be entitled to receive dividend equivalents with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock subject to such Stock Appreciation Right.
10. Exercise of Awards.
a) An Award other than a Restricted Stock Award may be exercised at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, as to any or all full shares as to which such Award is then exercisable. An Award may not be exercised with respect to a fractional share. A Grantee (or other person who, pursuant to Section 11, may exercise the Award) shall exercise the Award by delivering to KapStone in the manner provided in the Award Agreement a written notice of exercise, stating the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the exercise is being made. Upon receipt by KapStone of any notice of exercise, the exercise of the Award as set forth in that notice shall be irrevocable.
b) Upon exercise of an Option, the Grantee shall pay to KapStone the Option exercise price per share of Common Stock multiplied by the number of full shares as to which the Option is then exercised. A Grantee may pay the Option exercise price by (i) tendering or causing to be tendered to KapStone cash, (ii) delivery or deemed delivery of shares of Common Stock owned by the Grantee having a Fair Market Value equal to the exercise price, (iii) authorizing KapStone to withhold whole shares of Common Stock which would otherwise be delivered to the Grantee having an aggregate Fair Market Value, determined as of the date of exercise, equal to the exercise price, (iv) delivery of other property permitted by law and acceptable to the Board or Committee, or (v) any other means which the Board or Committee determines are consistent with the purpose
60
of the Plan and with applicable laws and regulations (including, without limitation, the provisions of Rule 16b-3 and Regulation T promulgated by the Federal Reserve Board).
c) The Company shall, in its sole discretion, take any action reasonably believed by it to be necessary to comply with local, state or federal tax laws relating to the reporting and withholding of taxes. In the event a Grantee has exercised an Award, a Grantee shall, upon notification of the amount due, promptly pay or cause to be paid the amount determined by the Company as necessary to satisfy all applicable tax withholding requirements. A Grantee may satisfy his or her tax withholding requirement in any manner satisfactory to the Company.
d) Any certificates or other indicia of ownership representing the shares as to which an Award has been exercised shall refer to the restrictions applicable to such shares.
11. Nontransferability.
a) Except as provided in Section 11(b), Awards granted under the Plan shall not be assignable or transferable other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised during the lifetime of the Grantee only by the Grantee or by the Grantee's guardian or legal representative. In the event of any attempt by a Grantee to transfer, assign, pledge, hypothecate or otherwise dispose of an Award or any right thereunder, except as provided for herein, or in the event of the levy of any attachment, execution or similar process upon the rights or interest hereby conferred, KapStone may terminate the Award (making such Award null and void) or repurchase the RS Shares as provided in Section 8(e) by notice to the Grantee.
b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), if (and on the terms) so provided in the applicable Option Agreement, a Grantee may transfer a NSO, by gift or a domestic relations order, to a Family Member (as defined in Section 21) of the Grantee. If a NSO is transferred in accordance with this subparagraph, the Option shall be exercisable solely by the transferee, but the determination of the exercisability of the Option shall be based solely on the activities and state of affairs of the Grantee. Thus, for example, if, after a transfer with respect to an Option, the Grantee ceases to be an employee of the Company, such termination shall trigger the provisions of Section 7(d) hereof. Conversely, if after a transfer the transferee ceases to be an employee of the Company, such termination shall not trigger the provisions of Section 7(d) hereof.
12. Governing Law; Compliance with Law; Registration of Shares.
a) This Plan, each Award and the related Award Agreement, and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant thereto, to the extent not otherwise governed by the Code or the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware and construed in accordance therewith without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws.
b) The Plan and any grant hereunder shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations of any applicable jurisdiction or authority or agency thereof and to such approvals by any regulatory or governmental agency which, in the opinion of Company's counsel, may be required or appropriate.
c) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or Award Agreements made pursuant hereto, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for shares of Common Stock under the Plan prior to fulfillment of all of the following conditions:
i. Effectiveness of any registration or other qualification of such shares of the Company under any law or regulation of any applicable jurisdiction or authority or agency thereof which the Board shall, in its absolute discretion or upon the advice of counsel, deem necessary or advisable; and
61
ii. Grant of any other consent, approval or permit from any applicable jurisdiction or authority or agency thereof or securities exchange or quotation system which the Board shall, in its absolute discretion or upon the advice of counsel, deem necessary or advisable.
The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to obtain any consent, approval or permit described above; provided, however, that except to the extent as may be specified in an Award Agreement with respect to any particular grant, the Company shall be under no obligation to register or qualify any shares of Common Stock subject to an Award under any federal or state securities law or on any exchange.
13. Change in Control.
a) In the event that a Change in Control occurs, the Board may (i) determine that any Award shall be assumed, or a substantially equivalent Award shall be substituted, by an acquiring or succeeding entity (or an affiliate thereof) on such terms as the Board determines to be appropriate; (ii) (A) upon written notice to the Grantee, provide that the Award shall terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the transaction unless exercised by the Grantee within a specified period following the date of the notice, or (B) in the case of an unvested Award, provide that the Award shall terminate immediately prior to the consummation of the transaction; (iii) in the event that the Change in Control is a sale or similar transaction under the terms of which holders of Common Stock receive a payment for each share of Common Stock surrendered in the transaction (the "Sales Price"), make or provide for a payment to each Grantee equal to the amount by which (A) the Sales Price times the number of shares of Common Stock subject to the Award (to the extent such Award is then exercisable or vested) exceeds (B) the aggregate exercise or base price, if any, for all such shares of Common Stock; or (iv) make such other equitable adjustments as the Board deems appropriate.
b) "Change in Control" means the occurrence of any of the following: (i) any "person" (as that term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) directly or indirectly, of securities representing 35% or more of the combined voting power for election of directors of the then outstanding securities of the Company or any successor of the Company; (ii) during any period of two consecutive years or less, individuals who at the beginning of such period constituted the Board cease, for any reason, to constitute at least a majority of the Board, unless the election or nomination for election of each new director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of the period; (iii) the consummation of the liquidation of the Company or the sale or other disposition of 50% or more of the assets of the Company; or (iv) the consummation of any merger or consolidation to which the Company is a party as a result of which the persons who were share owners of the Company immediately prior to the effective date of the merger or consolidation will have beneficial ownership of less than 50% of the combined voting power for election of directors of the surviving corporation following the effective date of such merger or consolidation.
14. Adjustments upon Changes in Capitalization. In the event of any equity restructuring (within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, CompensationStock Compensation) that causes the per share value of shares of Common Stock to change, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spinoff, rights offering or recapitalization through an extraordinary cash dividend, (i) the number and class of securities available under this Plan, (ii) the terms of each outstanding Option and Stock Appreciation Right (including the number and class of securities subject to each outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right and the exercise price or base price per share), (iii) the terms of each outstanding Restricted Stock Award (including the number and class of securities subject thereto) and (iv) the maximum number of securities with respect to which Awards may be granted during any fiscal year of the Company to any one Grantee, shall be
62
appropriately adjusted by the Committee, such adjustments to be made in the case of outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights in accordance with Section 409A of the Code. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, including a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such equitable adjustments described in the foregoing sentence may be made as determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of participants. In either case, the decision of the Committee regarding any such adjustment shall be final, binding and conclusive. Any and all adjustments or actions taken by the Committee pursuant to this Section 14 shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes.
15. No Right to Participation or Continued Employment or Service. Unless otherwise set forth in an employment agreement, no person shall have any right to participate in this Plan. Neither the Plan nor any action taken hereunder shall be construed as giving any person any right to continue in the employ of or service with the Company or affect the right of the Company to terminate such person's employment or other relationship with the Company at any time.
16. Amendment; Early Termination. Subject to Sections 7(h) and 9(g), the Board may at any time and from time to time alter, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan in whole or in part; provided, however, that no amendment requiring stockholder approval by law or by the rules of any stock exchange, inter-dealer quotation system, or other market in which shares of Common Stock are traded, shall be effective unless and until such stockholder approval has been obtained in compliance with such rule or law; and provided, further, that no such amendment shall materially adversely affect the rights of a Grantee in any Award previously granted under the Plan without the Grantee's written consent.
17. Effective Date. The Plan shall be effective as of the date of its adoption by the Board (the "Effective Date"), subject to the approval thereof by the stockholders of KapStone entitled to vote thereon within 12 months of such date. In the event that such stockholder approval is not obtained within such time period, the Plan and any Awards granted under the Plan on or prior to the expiration of such 12 month period shall be void and of no further force and effect.
18. Termination of Plan. Unless terminated earlier by the Board in accordance with Section 16 above, the Plan shall terminate on, and no further Awards may be granted after, the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date; provided, however, that no ISOs shall be granted later than ten (10) years after the date the Plan is adopted by the Board or the date the Plan is approved by the stockholders of the Company, whichever is earlier.
19. Severability. In the event that any one or more provisions of the Plan or an Award Agreement, or any action taken pursuant to the Plan or an Award Agreement, should, for any reason, be unenforceable or invalid in any respect under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or any other jurisdiction, such unenforceability or invalidity shall not affect any other provision of the Plan or Award Agreement, but in such particular jurisdiction and instance the Plan and/or Award Agreement, as applicable, shall be construed as if such unenforceable or invalid provision had not been contained therein or if the action in question had not been taken thereunder.
20. Awards Subject to Clawback. The Awards and any cash payment or shares of Common Stock delivered pursuant to an Award are subject to forfeiture, recovery by the Company or other action pursuant to the applicable Award Agreement or any clawback or recoupment policy which the Company may adopt from time to time, including without limitation any such policy which the Company may be required to adopt under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and implementing rules and regulations thereunder, or as otherwise required by law.
21. Definitions.
a) Affiliate. The term "Affiliate" means any entity, whether or not incorporated, that directly or through one or more intermediaries is controlled by KapStone.
63
b) Cause. The term "Cause" when used herein in conjunction with termination of employment (or other service relationship) means (i) if the Grantee is a party to an employment or similar agreement with the Company which defines "cause" (or a similar term), the meaning set forth in such agreement (other than death or disability), or (ii) otherwise, termination by the Company of the employment (or other service relationship) of the Grantee by reason of the Grantee's (1) intentional failure to perform reasonably assigned duties, (2) dishonesty or willful misconduct in the performance of his duties, (3) involvement in a transaction which is materially adverse to the Company, (4) breach of fiduciary duty involving personal profit, (5) willful violation of any law, rule, regulation or court order (other than misdemeanor traffic violations and misdemeanors not involving misuse or misappropriation of money or property), (6) commission of an act of fraud or intentional misappropriation or conversion of any asset or opportunity of the Company, or (7) material breach of any provision of the Plan, the Grantee's Award Agreement or any other written agreement between the Grantee and the Company, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board, whose determination shall be final, conclusive and binding on all parties.
c) Disability. Except as otherwise specified in the applicable Award Agreement or in the Grantee's Employment Agreement with the Company, the Grantee shall be deemed to have a "Disability" if the Grantee is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determined physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, as reasonably determined by the Board in good faith and in its discretion.
d) Fair Market Value. As used herein, the term "Fair Market Value" of a share of Common Stock as of a specified date for the purposes of the Plan shall mean the value of a share of Common Stock determined consistent with the requirements of Sections 422 and 409A of the Code as follows: the arithmetic mean of the high and low sales prices of a share of Common Stock on the date of grant on the principal securities exchange (including the Nasdaq National Market) on which such shares are traded on the relevant date for which Fair Market Value is being determined, or if the shares are not traded on a securities exchange, Fair Market Value shall be deemed to be the average of the high bid and low asked prices of the Common Stock on the date of grant in the over-the-counter market on which such shares are traded on the relevant date for which Fair Market Value is being determined. If the shares are not publicly traded, Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock (including, in the case of any repurchase of shares, any distributions with respect thereto which would be repurchased with the shares) shall be determined in good faith by the Board or the Committee. In no case shall Fair Market Value be determined with regard to restrictions other than restrictions which, by their terms, will never lapse.
e) Family Member of the Grantee. As used herein, "Family Member of the Grantee" means the Grantee's child, stepchild, grandchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, including adoptive relationships, any person sharing the Grantee's household (other than a tenant or employee), a trust in which these persons have more than 50% of the beneficial interest, a foundation in which these persons (or the Grantee) control the management of assets, and any other entity in which these persons (or the Grantee) own more than 50% of the voting interests.
f) Performance Measures shall mean the criteria and objectives, established by the Committee, which shall be satisfied or met during the applicable restriction period or Performance Period as a condition to the vesting of the holder's interest in the RS Shares or RS Units. To the extent necessary for an award to be qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, such criteria and objectives shall be one or more of the following corporate-wide or subsidiary, division, operating unit or individual
64
measures: (i) revenues; (ii) primary or fully-diluted earnings per share; (iii) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and/or amortization ("EBITDA"); (iv) income; (v) cash flow from operations; (vi) total cash flow; (vii) return on equity; (viii) return on invested capital; (ix) return on assets; (x) net operating profits; (xi) economic value added; (xii) total stockholder return; (xiii) return on sales; (xiv) the attainment by a share of Common Stock of a specified Fair Market Value for a specified period of time; (xv) increase in stockholder value; (xvi) net assets; (xvii) return on investments; (xviii) earnings of the Company before or after taxes and/or interest; (xix) EBITDA margin; (xx) operating income; (xxi) operating expenses; (xxii) attainment of expense levels or cost reduction goals; (xxiii) market share; (xxiv) cash flow per share; (xxv) cash flow margin or free cash flow; (xxvi) interest expense; (xxvii) gross profit or margin; (xxviii) operating margin; (xxix) net cash provided by operations; (xxx) price-to-earnings growth; and (xxxi) strategic business criteria, consisting of one or more objectives based on meeting specified goals relating to (A) market penetration, (B) customer acquisition, (C) business expansion, (D) cost targets, (E) customer satisfaction, (F) reductions in errors and omissions, (G) reductions in lost business, (H) management of employment practices and employee benefits, (I) supervision of litigation and information technology, (J) quality and quality audit scores, (K) efficiency, and (L) acquisitions or divestitures; or (xxxii) any combination of the foregoing. The applicable performance measures may be applied on a pre- or post-tax basis and may be established or adjusted in accordance with Section 162(m) of the Code to include or exclude objectively determinable components of any performance measure, including, without limitation, special charges such as restructuring or impairment charges, debt refinancing costs, extraordinary or noncash items, unusual, nonrecurring or one-time events affecting the Company or its financial statements or changes in law or accounting principles ("Adjustment Events"). In the sole discretion of the Committee, unless such action would cause a grant to a covered employee to fail to qualify as qualified performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may amend or adjust the Performance Measures or other terms and conditions of an outstanding award in recognition of any Adjustment Events. If the Committee determines that it is advisable to grant awards that are not intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may grant such award without satisfying the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and that use Performance Measures other than those specified herein.
g) Performance Period shall mean any period designated by the Committee during which (i) the Performance Measures applicable to an Award shall be measured and (ii) the conditions to vesting applicable to an Award shall remain in effect.
h) Prior Plan shall mean the KapStone 2014 Incentive Plan and each other plan previously maintained by the Company under which equity awards remain outstanding as of the effective date of this Plan.
i) Retirement. As used herein, "Retirement" means the termination of employment of a Grantee who has attained the age of 65.
65
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS OF KAPSTONE PAPER AND PACKAGING CORPORATION May 11, 2016 NOTICE OF INTERNET AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIAL: The Notice of Meeting, proxy statement and proxy card are available at - {Insert web address where material will be hosted} Please sign, date and mail your proxy card in the envelope provided as soon as possible. Signature of Stockholder Date: Signature of Stockholder Date: Note: Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person. To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method. 1. The election as directors of the nominees listed below (except as marked to the contrary below). O Robert J. Bahash O David G. Gabriel O Brian R. Gamache O David P. Storch 2. Ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Companys independent registered public accounting firm for 2016. 3. Advisory approval of the Companys named executive officer compensation. 4. Approval of the Companys 2016 Incentive Plan. The undersigned acknowledges receipt from the Company before the execution of this proxy of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the Proxy Statement for the 2016 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and the 2015 Annual Report to Stockholders. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR ALL NOMINEES WITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR ALL NOMINEES FOR ALL EXCEPT (See instructions below) INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL EXCEPT and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here: NOMINEES: IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS RECOMMENDED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR ALL NOMINEES ON PROPOSAL 1 AND FOR PROPOSALS 2, 3 AND 4. PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE x Please detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided. FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN |
0 ------------------ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ---------------- 14475 KAPSTONE PAPER AND PACKAGING CORPORATION THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON MAY 11, 2016 The undersigned, having received the Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement dated March 28, 2016 and the 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, hereby appoints Roger W. Stone and Matthew Kaplan, and each of them acting without the other, as the true and lawful attorneys, agents, and proxies with full power of substitution to represent and to vote as designated below, all shares of Common Stock of KapStone Paper and Packaging Corporation (the Company) held of record by the undersigned on March 14, 2016, at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 11, 2016, or at any adjournment or postponement thereof. Any and all proxies heretofore given are hereby revoked. (Continued and to be marked, dated, and signed on the reverse side.) 1.1 |