sv4
As filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on January 22, 2008
Registration
No. 333-
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-4
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
CELGENE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State of
Incorporation)
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2834
(Primary Standard
Industrial
Classification Code Number)
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22-2711928
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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86 Morris Avenue
Summit, New Jersey
07901
(908) 673-9000
(Address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
Sol J. Barer
Chief Executive
Officer
Celgene Corporation
86 Morris Avenue
Summit, New Jersey
07901
(908) 673-9000
(Name, address, including zip
code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for
service)
With copies to:
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Robert A. Cantone, Esq.
Henry O. Smith III, Esq.
Proskauer Rose LLP
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036
(212) 969-3000
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Patrick J. Mahaffy
Pharmion Corporation
2525
28th
Street, Suite 200
Boulder, Colorado 80301
(720) 564-9100
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Peter H. Jakes, Esq.
William H. Gump, Esq.
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
(212) 728-8000
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Approximate date of commencement of proposed offering:
As soon as practicable after this registration
statement is declared effective and the effective time of the
proposed merger of Pharmion Corporation with Cobalt Acquisition
LLC, as described in the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as
of November 18, 2007, among Celgene Corporation, Cobalt
Acquisition LLC and Pharmion Corporation, attached as Annex A to
the proxy statement/prospectus forming a part of this
registration statement, has occurred.
If the securities being registered on this form are being
offered in connection with the formation of a holding company
and there is compliance with General Instruction G, please check
the following
box. o
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same
offering. o
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed Maximum
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Title of Class of
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Amount to be
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Offering
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Aggregate
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Amount of
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Securities to be Registered
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Registered(1)
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Price per Unit(2)
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Offering Price(2)
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Registration Fee
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Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
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31,586,420
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N/A
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$1,604,982,595
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$63,076
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(1)
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Relates to common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of Celgene Corporation, issuable to holders of
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Pharmion
Corporation, pursuant to the proposed merger of Pharmion with
Cobalt Acquisition LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, as
described in this registration statement. The amount of Celgene
common stock to be registered is based on the maximum number of
shares of Celgene common stock that may be issued pursuant to
the merger, assuming that (a) the number of shares of
Pharmion common stock outstanding or reserved for issuance to
holders of restricted stock units and issuable upon a cashless
exercise of vested options to purchase shares of Pharmion common
stock immediately prior to the effective time of the merger is
37,737,658 (which does not include shares of Pharmion common
stock held by Celgene and assumes the merger is consummated on
April 30, 2008) and (b) each share of Pharmion common
stock will be converted, at the effective time of the merger,
into the right to receive (i) $25.00 in cash and
(ii) 0.8370 shares of Celgene common stock (the
highest possible exchange ratio under the merger agreement).
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(2)
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Pursuant to Rule 457(f) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), and estimated solely for purposes of calculating
this registration fee, the maximum aggregate market value is
equal to: (a) $2,548,424,045, the product of $67.53, the market
value of shares of Pharmion common stock (the securities to be
canceled in the merger) calculated in accordance with
Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act as the average of the
high and low prices per share of Pharmion common stock reported
on The Nasdaq Global Market on January 14, 2008 multiplied
by 37,737,658, the estimated maximum number of shares that may
be exchanged for the Celgene common stock being registered,
including shares issuable upon a cashless exercise of
outstanding vested options to purchase Pharmion common stock and
restricted stock units (which does not include shares of
Pharmion common stock held by Celgene and assumes the merger is
consummated on April 30, 2008), less (b) $943,441,450, the
aggregate amount of cash consideration to be paid by Celgene in
the merger.
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The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this
Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as
the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said
Section 8(a), may determine.
The
information in this proxy statement/prospectus is not complete
and may be changed. Celgene Corporation may not sell the
securities offered by this proxy statement/prospectus until the
registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission is effective. This proxy statement/prospectus is not
an offer to sell these securities and Celgene Corporation is not
soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where
the offer or sale is not permitted.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED
JANUARY 22, 2008
PROXY
STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS
A MERGER IS
PROPOSED YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT
,
2008
Dear Fellow Stockholder:
We are pleased to inform you that Pharmion Corporation has
agreed, subject to stockholder approval and upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in the merger agreement, to
be acquired by Celgene Corporation pursuant to a merger in which
Pharmion will be merged with a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Celgene.
You are cordially invited to attend a special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders at 8:30 a.m., Boulder, Colorado time,
on ,
2008
at
to consider and vote upon the merger. Only stockholders who hold
shares of Pharmion common stock at the close of business
on ,
2008 will be entitled to vote. You may vote your shares at the
special meeting only if you are present in person or represented
by proxy.
If the planned merger takes place, each outstanding share of
Pharmion common stock will be converted into the right to
receive (i) that number of shares of Celgene common stock
equal to the quotient determined by dividing $47.00 by the
volume weighted average price per share of Celgene common stock
(rounded to the nearest cent) on The Nasdaq Stock Market for the
15 consecutive trading days ending on (and including) the third
trading day immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger, which we refer to as the measurement price; provided,
however, that if the measurement price is less than $56.15, each
share of Pharmion common stock will be converted into the right
to receive 0.8370 shares of Celgene common stock and if the
measurement price is greater than $72.93, each share of Pharmion
common stock will be converted into the right to receive
0.6445 shares of Celgene common stock and (ii) $25.00
in cash, without interest. Pharmion stockholders will not
receive any fractional shares of Celgene common stock in the
merger. Instead, any stockholder who would otherwise be entitled
to a fractional share of Celgene common stock will be entitled
to receive an amount in cash (rounded down to the nearest whole
cent), without interest, equal to the product of such fraction
multiplied by the measurement price.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PHARMION HAS DETERMINED THAT THE
MERGER AGREEMENT AND THE MERGER ARE FAIR TO, ADVISABLE FOR, AND
IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF, PHARMION AND ITS STOCKHOLDERS AND HAS
APPROVED SUCH ITEMS AND RECOMMENDS THAT HOLDERS OF PHARMION
COMMON STOCK VOTE TO APPROVE AND ADOPT THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND
APPROVE THE MERGER.
You are also being asked to approve the possible adjournment of
the special meeting if there are not sufficient votes at the
time of the special meeting to approve and adopt the merger
agreement and approve the merger or if there are insufficient
shares of Pharmion common stock present in person or represented
by proxy at the special meeting to constitute a quorum necessary
to conduct the business of the special meeting.
In light of the importance of the merger proposal, we urge you
to attend the special meeting. Whether or not you plan to attend
in person, after carefully reading and considering the
accompanying materials, please take the time to vote by
completing and mailing the enclosed proxy card to us. You may
also submit a proxy for your shares on the Internet or by
telephone. Your vote is very important, regardless of the
number of shares you own. Whether or not you expect to attend
the special meeting, please submit the enclosed proxy card as
soon as possible to ensure that your shares are represented at
the special meeting. Returning your proxy card will not prevent
you from attending the special meeting and voting in person
should you choose to do so. If your shares are held in
street name by your broker, you should instruct your
broker to vote your shares, following the directions your broker
provides. Please note that a failure to vote your shares is the
equivalent of a vote against the merger.
The enclosed proxy statement/prospectus provides you with
important information about the proposed merger. Please give
this information your careful attention. In particular, you
should read and consider carefully the discussion in the section
entitled Risk Factors beginning on page 24 of
the proxy statement/prospectus.
Sincerely,
PATRICK J. MAHAFFY
President and Chief Executive Officer
NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE
SECURITIES REGULATORS HAVE APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THE
TRANSACTION DESCRIBED HEREIN OR THE CELGENE COMMON STOCK TO BE
ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE MERGER OR DETERMINED WHETHER THIS PROXY
STATEMENT/PROSPECTUS IS ACCURATE OR ADEQUATE. ANY REPRESENTATION
TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.
Celgene common stock is listed on The Nasdaq Global Select
Market under the symbol CELG.
On ,
2008, the last trading day prior to the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus, the last reported sale price per share of
Celgene common stock on The Nasdaq Global Select Market was
$ . This proxy statement/prospectus
is
dated ,
2008, and is first being mailed to stockholders of Pharmion on
or
about ,
2008.
PHARMION
CORPORATION
2525 28th Street,
Suite 200
Boulder, Colorado 80301
(720) 564-9100
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF
STOCKHOLDERS
To Be Held
On ,
2008
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MEETING TIME |
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8:30 a.m., Boulder, Colorado time |
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DATE |
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,
2008 |
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LOCATION |
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ITEMS OF BUSINESS |
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(1) To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve and
adopt the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of
November 18, 2007, by and among Celgene Corporation, Cobalt
Acquisition LLC and Pharmion Corporation, and to approve the
merger and related transactions on the terms described in the
merger agreement. |
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(2) To approve the adjournment of the special meeting if
there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special
meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement and approve
the merger, or if there are insufficient shares of Pharmion
common stock present in person or represented by proxy at the
special meeting to constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the
business of the special meeting. |
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(3) To consider and act upon such other business and
matters or proposals as may properly come before the special
meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. |
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PROXY STATEMENT |
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The enclosed proxy statement/prospectus describes the business
of the special meeting. Please read it carefully before deciding
how to vote. |
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RECORD DATE |
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The board of directors of Pharmion has
set ,
2008 as the record date for the special meeting. This means that
owners of shares of Pharmion common stock as of the close of
business on that day are entitled to receive this Notice of
Special Meeting and vote at the special meeting and any
adjournments or postponements of the special meeting. A list of
stockholders of record will be available for inspection at the
special meeting and, during the ten days prior to the special
meeting, in the Investor Relations office at Pharmions
address listed above. At the close of business on the record
date, Pharmion
had shares
of common stock outstanding and entitled to vote. |
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PROXY VOTING |
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Your vote is important. Under Delaware law, the affirmative vote
of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Pharmion
common stock that are entitled to vote at the special meeting is
necessary to approve and adopt the merger contemplated by the
merger agreement (Proposal No. 1). In addition, the
merger agreement conditions the consummation of the merger upon,
among other things, such affirmative vote being obtained. The
affirmative vote of holders of a majority of the Pharmion common
stock present in person or represented by proxy at the special
meeting is required for approval of the adjournment of the
special meeting in certain circumstances
(Proposal No. 2). We encourage you to read the
enclosed proxy statement/ |
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prospectus and to submit a proxy so that your shares will be
represented and voted even if you do not attend the special
meeting. You may submit your proxy over the Internet, by
telephone or mail. If you do attend the special meeting, you may
revoke your proxy and vote in person. |
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By order of the Board of Directors of Pharmion Corporation
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STEVEN N. DUPONT
Executive Vice President and General Counsel |
,
2008
at Boulder, Colorado
After careful consideration, the board of directors of Pharmion
has determined that the merger and the terms of the merger
agreement are fair to, advisable for, and in the best interests
of Pharmion and you, the Pharmion stockholders. The board of
directors of Pharmion unanimously recommends that you vote
FOR Proposal No. 1, the proposed merger,
and FOR Proposal No. 2, the adjournment of
the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional proxies
if there are not sufficient votes in favor of the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger at
the time of the special meeting or if there are insufficient
shares of Pharmion common stock represented to constitute a
quorum necessary to conduct the business of the special
meeting.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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1
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6
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i
We incorporate by reference important business and financial
information about Pharmion and Celgene into this proxy
statement/prospectus that is not included in or delivered with
this proxy statement/prospectus. You may obtain the information
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus
without charge by following the instructions in the section
entitled Where You Can Find More Information on
page 100. To obtain timely delivery of such information,
you must request such information no later than five business
days
before ,
2008.
ii
SPECIAL
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This proxy statement/prospectus contains or incorporates by
reference forward-looking statements and information that are
based on the current beliefs and expectations of the respective
managements of Celgene and Pharmion as well as assumptions made
by, and information currently available to, Celgene and its
subsidiaries or Pharmion and its subsidiaries, as the case may
be.
Examples of forward-looking statements include statements
regarding Celgenes or Pharmions future financial
results, operating results, product successes, business
strategies, projected costs, future products, competitive
positions, and plans and objectives of management for future
operations. When used in or incorporated by reference into this
proxy statement/prospectus, the words anticipate,
believe, plan, estimate,
expect and intend and other similar
expressions, as they relate to Celgene or Pharmion or their
respective managements or stockholders, are intended to identify
forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements reflect the current views of
Celgene and Pharmion with respect to future events and are
subject to a number of known and unknown risks, delays,
uncertainties and other important factors not under
Celgenes or Pharmions control, including: those set
forth under the heading Risk Factors; the risks
described in Celgenes filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the SEC, including
Celgenes Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and its Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007
and September 30, 2007; the risks described in
Pharmions filings with the SEC, including Pharmions
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006 and its Quarterly
Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007
and September 30, 2007; and the following important factors
and assumptions, that could affect the future results of Celgene
following the merger, or the future results of Pharmion and
Celgene if the merger does not occur, and could cause actual
results to differ materially from the results, performance or
other expectations implied or expressed in any forward-looking
statements:
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the biopharmaceutical business of each of Pharmion and Celgene
and Celgenes strategy for continuing to pursue its
business objectives;
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anticipated development and launch of new products in
Celgenes business and Pharmions business and in the
business of their respective competitors;
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anticipated dates on which Pharmion and Celgene will begin
marketing certain products or therapies or will reach specific
milestones in the development and implementation of their
respective business strategies;
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growth of the biopharmaceutical industry;
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expectations as to Pharmions and Celgenes future
revenues, margins, expenses and capital requirements;
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other statements of expectations, beliefs, future plans and
strategies, and anticipated developments; and
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other matters that are not historical facts.
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The most important factors that could prevent Pharmion and
Celgene from achieving their stated goals include
Pharmions or Celgenes failure to:
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successfully commercialize existing products;
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develop, or obtain regulatory approval with respective to, new
products and therapies to meet customer demands or generate
acceptable margins;
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integrate strategic acquisitions, including, if completed,
Celgenes proposed acquisition of Pharmion; and
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attract and retain qualified management and other personnel.
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Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of
this proxy statement/prospectus. Neither Celgene nor Pharmion
undertakes any obligation publicly to update or revise these
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances
after the date of this proxy statement/prospectus or to reflect
the occurrence of unanticipated events.
iii
QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE MERGER
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Q: |
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What is the proposed transaction for which I am being asked
to vote? |
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A: |
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You are being asked to approve and adopt the Agreement and Plan
of Merger, dated as of November 18, 2007, which we refer to
as the merger agreement, entered into by and among Celgene
Corporation, a Delaware corporation, which we refer to as
Celgene, Cobalt Acquisition LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company and wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, which we refer
to as Merger Sub, and Pharmion Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, which we refer to as Pharmion, and approve the
merger of Pharmion with Merger Sub on the terms set forth
therein. The merger agreement provides that at the effective
time of the merger, Pharmion will merge with Merger Sub, and the
business of Pharmion following the merger will be carried on by
a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene. |
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Why am I receiving this proxy statement/prospectus? |
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You are receiving this proxy statement/prospectus because you
have been identified as a stockholder of Pharmion as of the
close of business on the record date. This document serves as
both a proxy statement of Pharmion, used to solicit proxies for
the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders, and as a
prospectus of Celgene, used to offer shares of Celgene common
stock to Pharmion stockholders in exchange for shares of
Pharmion common stock pursuant to the terms of the merger
agreement. This document contains important information about
the merger, the shares of Celgene common stock to be issued
pursuant to the merger and the special meeting of Pharmion
stockholders, and you should read it carefully. |
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What will I be entitled to receive pursuant to the merger? |
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A: |
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In the merger, each share of Pharmion common stock will be
converted into the right to receive (i) that number of
shares of Celgene common stock equal to the quotient, which we
refer to as the exchange ratio, determined by dividing $47.00 by
the volume weighted average price per share of Celgene common
stock (rounded to the nearest cent) on The Nasdaq Stock Market
for the 15 consecutive trading days ending on (and including)
the third trading day immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger, which we refer to as the measurement price;
provided, however, that if the measurement price is less than
$56.15, each share of Pharmion common stock will be converted
into the right to receive 0.8370 shares of Celgene common
stock and if the measurement price is greater than $72.93, each
share of Pharmion common stock will be converted into the right
to receive 0.6445 shares of Celgene common stock and
(ii) $25.00 in cash, without interest. Pharmion
stockholders will not receive any fractional shares of Celgene
common stock in the merger. Instead, any stockholder who would
otherwise be entitled to a fractional share of Celgene common
stock will be entitled to receive an amount in cash (rounded
down to the nearest whole cent), without interest, equal to the
product of such fraction multiplied by the measurement price. |
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How did you determine the merger consideration to be paid to
holders of Pharmion common stock? |
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A: |
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The merger consideration was determined as a result of
arms length negotiations between the management of
Pharmion and its board of directors, on the one hand, and the
management of Celgene and its board of directors, on the other
hand. |
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Why are we proposing the merger? |
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A: |
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For a discussion of our reasons for the merger, we urge you to
read the information under Recommendations of the Board of
Directors of Pharmion; Pharmions Reasons for the
Merger commencing on page 36 of this proxy
statement/prospectus. |
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What are Celgenes reasons for the merger? |
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A: |
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Celgene believes that its acquisition of Pharmion will enable
Celgene to enhance its portfolio of therapies for patients with
life-threatening illnesses worldwide. With the addition of
Pharmions four marketed products and several in
development for the treatment of hematological and solid tumor
cancers, Celgene will extend its services to clinicians who
treat these diseases and, thereby, expand Celgenes role as
a leader in hematology and oncology. By combining this new
product portfolio with Celgenes existing operational and
financial capabilities and expanding Celgenes product
offerings, clinical, regulatory and commercial capabilities,
Celgene believes this acquisition will further advance
Celgenes strategy of creating a global biopharmaceutical
company focused |
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on delivering novel, meaningful therapies to patients in need.
For a further discussion of Celgenes reasons for the
merger, we urge you to read the information under
Celgenes Reasons for the Merger commencing on
page 47 of this proxy statement/prospectus. |
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When do you expect the merger to be completed? |
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A: |
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We expect to complete the merger within two business days after
the day on which all the conditions set forth in the merger
agreement are either satisfied or waived. We currently
anticipate that the merger will close in April 2008. |
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What vote is required for approval of the merger? |
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A: |
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Approval of the merger and adoption of the merger agreement
require the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Pharmion common stock. If you abstain or fail to vote,
it will have the same effect as voting against the merger
agreement. You are entitled to vote on the merger agreement if
you held shares of Pharmion common stock at the close of
business on the record date, which
is ,
2008. On that
date, shares
of Pharmion common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote. |
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As of the record date, Celgene owned 1,939,598 shares of
Pharmion common stock, which is equal to
approximately % of all shares of
Pharmion common stock eligible to vote at the special meeting.
In addition, certain executive officers and directors of
Pharmion have entered into voting agreements with Celgene
pursuant to which such stockholders have agreed to vote their
shares in favor of the merger agreement and the merger at the
special meeting of Pharmion stockholders and to grant Celgene a
proxy to vote their shares at the special meeting. As of the
record date, the executive officers and directors of Pharmion
who are parties to the voting agreements held an aggregate
of shares
of Pharmion common stock, which represents
approximately % of all shares
entitled to vote at the special meeting. |
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How does the board of directors of Pharmion recommend that I
vote? |
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After careful consideration, the board of directors of Pharmion
unanimously recommends that you vote your shares
FOR the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger and FOR
the approval of the proposal to adjourn the special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the time of the
special meeting to approve and adopt the merger agreement and
approve the merger or if there are insufficient shares of
Pharmion common stock present in person or represented by proxy
at the special meeting to constitute a quorum necessary to
conduct the business of the special meeting. |
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Q: |
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What do I need to do now? |
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After carefully reading and considering the information
contained in this proxy statement/prospectus, including its
annexes, please fill out and sign the proxy card, and then mail
your signed proxy card in the enclosed prepaid envelope as soon
as possible so that your shares may be voted at the special
meeting. You may also submit a proxy for your shares on the
Internet or by telephone. Your proxy card will instruct the
persons named on the card to vote your shares at the special
meeting as you direct on the card. If you sign and send in your
proxy card and do not indicate how you want to vote, your proxy
will be voted FOR the proposals to be voted on at
the special meeting. If you do not vote or if you abstain from
voting, the effect will be a vote against the proposals to be
voted on at the special meeting. YOUR VOTE IS VERY
IMPORTANT. |
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Q: |
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May I vote in person? |
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A: |
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If your shares of Pharmion common stock are registered directly
in your name with Pharmions transfer agent, American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, you are considered the
stockholder of record with respect to those shares and this
proxy statement/prospectus is being sent to you by Pharmion. If
you are a Pharmion stockholder of record as of the close of
business on the record date, you may attend the special meeting
of Pharmion stockholders and vote your shares in person rather
than signing and returning your proxy card or otherwise
providing proxy instructions. |
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If your shares of Pharmion common stock are held in a stock
brokerage account or by a bank, trustee or other nominee, you
are considered the beneficial owner of shares held in
street name and this proxy statement/ |
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prospectus is being forwarded to you by your broker, trustee or
nominee, who is considered the record holder with respect to
those shares. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to
direct your broker or nominee how to vote, and you are also
invited to attend the annual meeting. However, since you are not
the record holder, you may not vote these shares in person at
the special meeting unless you follow your brokers
procedures for obtaining a legal proxy from the
broker, trustee or nominee, giving you the right to vote the
shares at the special meeting. Your broker or nominee has
enclosed a voting instruction card for your use. |
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Q: |
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If my shares are held in street name by my
broker, will my broker vote my shares for me? |
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A: |
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You should instruct your broker to vote your shares, following
the directions your broker provides. If you do not instruct your
broker, your broker will generally not have the discretion to
vote your shares without your instructions and these shares will
be treated as broker non-votes. Because the proposal
to approve and adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger
requires an affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Pharmion common stock for approval, these broker
non-votes will have the same effect as votes cast against the
proposal. |
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Q: |
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May I change my vote after I have mailed my signed proxy
card? |
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A: |
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You may change your vote at any time before your proxy is voted
at the special meeting. If you are a stockholder of record, you
may do this by: |
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voting in person at the special meeting;
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delivering a written notice of revocation dated
after the proxy to Pharmions Corporate Secretary; or
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delivering another proxy dated after the previous
proxy.
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If you hold shares through a broker, trustee or nominee, you
must contact your financial institution, broker or nominee for
information on how to revoke your proxy or change your vote.
Attendance at the special meeting will not cause your previously
granted proxy to be revoked unless you specifically so request. |
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Q: |
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Should I send in my stock certificates now? |
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A: |
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No. If the merger agreement is approved and adopted and the
merger is approved at the special meeting and the merger is
thereafter completed, you will receive written instructions for
exchanging your stock certificates for the merger consideration. |
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Q: |
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What happens if I transfer my shares of Pharmion common stock
after the record date? |
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A: |
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The record date for the special meeting is earlier than the
effective date of the merger. Therefore, transferors of shares
of Pharmion common stock after the record date but prior to the
consummation of the merger will retain their right to vote at
the special meeting, but the right to receive the merger
consideration will transfer with the shares. |
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Q: |
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Am I entitled to appraisal rights? |
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A: |
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Under Delaware law, Pharmion stockholders who have not approved
the merger, who have submitted a timely demand for appraisal,
who continue to hold the shares through the effective time of
the merger, and who otherwise comply with the applicable
requirements of Delaware law may have the fair value of their
shares of Pharmion common stock determined by a Delaware court.
To exercise appraisal rights, a Pharmion stockholder must
strictly comply with all of the applicable requirements of
Delaware law. For a more complete description of your appraisal
rights, see THE MERGER Appraisal Rights
on page 61. A copy of Section 262 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, which we refer to as
the DGCL, which governs appraisal rights, is included as
Annex B to this proxy statement/prospectus. |
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Q: |
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What are the material United States federal income tax
consequences of the merger? |
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A: |
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We expect the merger to qualify as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the Code,
if, among other things, as of the date of the closing of the
merger, the value of the Celgene common stock to be issued to
Pharmion stockholders pursuant to the merger is not less than
approximately 40% of the value of the aggregate consideration to
be issued in the |
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merger and expected to be paid with respect to shares of
Pharmion common stock as to which appraisal rights have been
exercised under the DGCL. Assuming the transaction qualifies as
a reorganization, a holder of Pharmion common stock generally
will not recognize any gain or loss under U.S. federal income
tax laws on the exchange of Pharmion common stock for Celgene
common stock pursuant to the merger. A Pharmion stockholder
generally will recognize gain, but not loss, on the cash
received in exchange for the holders Pharmion common stock
or upon exercise of appraisal rights. |
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If, as of the date of the closing of the merger, the value of
the Celgene common stock to be issued to Pharmion stockholders
pursuant to the merger is less than approximately 40% of the
value of the aggregate consideration to be issued in the merger
and expected to be paid with respect to shares of Pharmion
common stock as to which appraisal rights have been exercised
under the DGCL, the holders of Pharmion common stock will
recognize a taxable gain or loss on the exchange of their shares
in the merger equal to the difference, if any, between
(i) the sum of the fair market value of the shares of
Celgene common stock and the amount of cash received and
(ii) the holders tax basis in its shares of Pharmion
common stock. |
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Tax matters are very complicated, and the tax consequences of
the merger to a particular Pharmion stockholder will depend in
part on such stockholders circumstances. Accordingly, you
should consult your own tax advisor for a full understanding of
the tax consequences of the merger to you, including the
applicability and effect of federal, state, local and foreign
income and other tax laws. |
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For a more detailed description of the tax consequences of the
merger, see THE MERGER Material United States
Federal Income Tax Consequences beginning on page 57. |
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Q: |
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As a Pharmion stockholder, what risks should I consider in
deciding whether to vote in favor of the merger? |
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A: |
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You should carefully review the section of this proxy
statement/prospectus entitled Risk Factors beginning
on page 24, which sets forth and incorporates by reference
certain risks and uncertainties related to the merger, certain
risks and uncertainties to which the combined companys
business will be subject, and certain risks and uncertainties to
which each of Pharmion and Celgene, as an independent company,
is subject. |
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How will the merger affect options to purchase common stock
of Pharmion and restricted stock units of Pharmion? |
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A: |
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At the effective time of the merger, pursuant to the terms of
the merger agreement, each outstanding unvested option to
purchase shares of Pharmion common stock will be converted into
an option to acquire such number of shares of Celgene common
stock equal to the product (rounded down to the nearest number
of whole shares) of (i) the number of shares of Pharmion
common stock subject to such option immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger and (ii) the fraction, which
we refer to as the option exchange ratio, having the numerator
equal to the per share consideration to be received by Pharmion
stockholders in the merger as described above (valuing the stock
portion of such consideration at the measurement price thereof)
and having the denominator equal to the measurement price, at an
exercise price per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent)
equal to (A) the exercise price per share of such option
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger divided by
(B) the option exchange ratio. In addition, at the
effective time of the merger, pursuant to the terms of the
merger agreement, each outstanding vested option to purchase
shares of Pharmion common stock will, by virtue of the merger
and without any action on the part of the holders thereof, be
canceled and will entitle the holder of such option to receive,
as soon as reasonably practicable after the effective time of
the merger, from Celgene, only the consideration (subject to all
applicable income and employment withholding taxes) such holder
would have received if such holder had effected a cashless
exercise of such vested option to purchase Pharmion common stock
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger and the
shares of Pharmion common stock issued upon such cashless
exercise were converted in the merger into the consideration to
be received by the Pharmion stockholders in the merger as
described above. |
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Restricted stock units held under Pharmions equity
compensation plans will become fully vested immediately prior to
the effective time of the merger and, subject to applicable
income and employment withholding taxes, will be canceled as of
the effective time of the merger and converted into the right to
receive the per share merger consideration as described in the
preceding paragraph. |
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Who is paying for this proxy solicitation? |
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Pharmion is making this solicitation and will pay the entire
cost of preparing and distributing these proxy materials and
soliciting proxies. Pharmion has also retained MacKenzie
Partners, Inc., a proxy solicitation firm, to solicit proxies on
behalf of Pharmion. Pharmion has agreed to pay MacKenzie
Partners, Inc. an estimated fee of $100,000, plus its
out-of-pocket expenses in connection with such solicitation of
proxies on behalf of Pharmion. In addition to these mailed proxy
materials, Pharmions directors and employees may also
solicit proxies or votes in person, by telephone or by other
means of communication. Directors and employees will not be paid
any additional compensation for soliciting proxies. Pharmion
will also reimburse brokerage firms, banks and other nominees
for their costs in forwarding proxy materials to our beneficial
owners. |
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Who can help answer my questions? |
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A: |
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If you have any questions or need further assistance in voting
your shares of Pharmion common stock, or if you need additional
copies of this proxy statement/prospectus or the proxy card,
please contact Pharmion Corporation, 2525 28th Street,
Suite 200, Boulder, Colorado 80301, Attention: Investor
Relations, telephone number
(720) 564-9150. |
5
This summary highlights selected information contained or
incorporated by reference in this proxy statement/prospectus and
may not contain all of the information that is important to you.
This summary is not intended to be complete and reference is
made to, and this summary is qualified in its entirety by, the
more detailed information contained or incorporated by reference
in this proxy statement/prospectus and the annexes attached to
this proxy statement/prospectus. To fully understand the merger,
and for a more complete description of the legal terms of the
merger, you should read carefully this proxy
statement/prospectus, together with the annexes and the
documents to which we refer you. A copy of the merger agreement
is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement/prospectus
and is incorporated herein by reference. A copy of the form of
voting agreement is attached as Annex C to this proxy
statement/prospectus and is incorporated herein by reference. We
encourage you to read these documents in their entirety for a
more complete description of the merger, because they are the
legal documents that govern the merger. In addition, we
incorporate by reference important business and financial
information about Pharmion and Celgene into this proxy
statement/prospectus. You may obtain the information
incorporated by reference into this proxy statement/prospectus
without charge by following the instructions in the section
entitled Where You Can Find More Information
beginning on page 100. We have included page references
parenthetically to direct you to a more complete description of
the topics presented in this summary.
REVLIMID®
(lenalidomide),
THALOMID®
(thalidomide),
IMiDs®
and
S.T.E.P.S.®
are Celgenes trademarks and
Vidaza®
(azacitidine for injection) and Thalidomide Pharmion
50mgtm
are Pharmions trademarks. Each of the other trademarks,
trade names or service marks appearing in this proxy
statement/prospectus belongs to its respective
holder.
Information
About the Companies
Celgene Corporation
86 Morris Avenue
Summit, New Jersey 07901
(908) 673-9000
Celgene Corporation is a global integrated biopharmaceutical
company primarily engaged in the discovery, development and
commercialization of innovative therapies designed to treat
cancer and immune-inflammatory related diseases. Celgenes
lead commercial product
REVLIMID®
(lenalidomide) is currently approved in the United States and
Europe for treatment of multiple myeloma patients who have
received at least one prior therapy. In addition, REVLIMID is
also approved in the United States for treatment of patients
with transfusion-dependent anemia due to low- or
intermediate-1-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) associated
with a deletion 5q cytogenetic abnormality with or without
additional cytogenetic abnormalities. REVLIMID has obtained
Orphan Drug designation in the European Union, the United
States, Switzerland and Australia for treatment of multiple
myeloma, and in the European Union, the United States and
Australia for treatment of MDS, and in the European Union for
treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
In September 2007, full marketing authorization was granted to
REVLIMID by the Swiss Agency for Therapeutic Products for use in
combination with dexamethasone as a treatment for patients with
multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy.
As a result of recent regulatory approvals, Celgene continues to
work with the appropriate regulatory authorities to determine
next steps for pricing, reimbursement and distribution in
Europe. Additionally, a Marketing Authorization Application, or
MAA, seeking approval to market REVLIMID for treatment of
transfusion-dependent anemia due to low-or-intermediate-1 risk
myelodysplastic syndromes associated with a deletion 5q
cytogenetic abnormality with or without additional cytogenetic
abnormalities continues to be evaluated by the European
Medicines Agencys, or EMEA, Committee for Medicinal
Products for Human Use, or CHMP.
Other international regulatory initiatives and clinical
developments advancing REVLIMIDs potential worldwide
include MAAs currently being evaluated by the Therapeutic Goods
Administration in Australia and Health Canada. In April 2007,
the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group reported that its Data
Monitoring Committees review of preliminary clinical
results from a large, randomized Phase III trial for
patients with newly diagnosed
6
multiple myeloma found that the use of a low-dose of
dexamethasone in combination with REVLIMID suggests survival
advantage for patients when compared to the higher,
standard-dose of dexamethasone that is used in combination with
REVLIMID to treat the disease. These results were presented at
peer-reviewed international medical conferences including, The
American Society of Clinical Oncology and The American Society
of Hematology medical meetings. The regulatory utility of these
findings are unclear at this time.
Celgene also sells
THALOMID®,
ALKERAN®,
which Celgene obtains through a supply and distribution
agreement with GlaxoSmithKline, and
FOCALINtm,
which Celgene sells exclusively to Novartis Pharma AG, or
Novartis. Celgenes international operations are in the
early stages of development and are expected to provide a more
significant contribution to future financial results as
Celgenes products obtain additional regulatory approvals
for sale in foreign markets. Other sources of revenue include
royalties which Celgene primarily received from Novartis on its
sales of the entire family of
RITALIN®
drugs and FOCALIN
XRtm,
in addition to revenues from collaborative agreements and
licensing fees.
For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, Celgene reported
revenue of $349.9 million, net income of $38.8 million
and diluted earnings per share of $0.09, representing increases
of 42.9%, 90.0% and 80.0%, respectively, compared to the
three-month period ended September 30, 2006. On a
year-to-date basis, revenues, net income and diluted per share
earnings were $991.2 million, $151.1 million and
$0.36, representing increases of 58.9%, 228.0% and 200.0%,
respectively, compared to the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2006. These increases primarily reflect the
expanded use of REVLIMID, partly offset by increased operating
expenses required to support Celgenes on-going expansion
and higher income taxes.
Celgenes future growth and operating results will depend
on continued globalization and acceptance of Celgenes
currently marketed products, regulatory approvals of both new
products and the expanded use of existing products, depth of
Celgenes product pipeline and ability to commercialize
these products, competition to Celgenes marketed products
and challenges to Celgenes intellectual property. The
international infrastructure of Celgene continues to expand in
anticipation of international regulatory approvals and
commercialization of Celgene products worldwide.
Over the past several years, Celgene has made substantial
investments in research and development in support of
Celgenes existing products, proprietary
IMiDs®
compounds and other pipeline products as Celgene continues to
evaluate them in a broad range of hematological malignancies,
other cancers and other diseases. REVLIMID is currently being
evaluated as a treatment for non-Hodgkins lymphomas, or
NHL, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, or CLL. In May 2007,
Celgene announced plans to advance the development of leading
oral anti-inflammatory candidates across a broad range of
inflammatory diseases. Celgenes oral TNF alpha inhibitor
and anti-inflammatory agent, CC-10004 (apremilast), has
demonstrated favorable activity and side effect profiles in
placebo controlled proof-of-mechanism trials in moderate to
severe psoriasis. Celgene also opened its Investigational New
Drug application to evaluate CC-4047 (pomalidomide) in a
U.S. proof-of-principle study in sickle cell anemia.
Celgene is also evaluating CC-4047 for treatment in other
diseases, including myelofibrosis, myeloma and solid tumor
cancers.
In September 2007, Celgene entered into a research collaboration
with Array BioPharma Inc., or Array, focused on the discovery,
development and commercialization of novel therapeutics in
cancer and inflammation. Celgene made an upfront payment of
$40.0 million to Array, and, in return, Array granted
Celgene an option to select drugs developed under the
collaboration that are directed to two of four mutually selected
discovery targets. Array will be responsible for all discovery
and clinical development through Phase I or Phase IIa. At that
time, Celgene will have the option to select drugs resulting
from up to two of these four therapeutic programs and will
receive exclusive worldwide rights to those drugs, except for
Arrays limited co-promotional rights in the
U.S. Additionally, Array is entitled to receive, for each
drug, potential milestone payments of approximately
$200.0 million, if certain discovery, development and
regulatory milestones are achieved and $300.0 million if
certain commercial milestones are achieved, as well as royalties
on net sales.
7
Cobalt Acquisition LLC
86 Morris Avenue
Summit, New Jersey 07901
(908) 673-9000
Cobalt Acquisition LLC is a Delaware limited liability company
and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene. Cobalt Acquisition LLC
was organized in November 2007 solely for the purpose of
effecting the merger with Pharmion. It has not carried on any
activities other than in connection with the merger agreement.
Pharmion Corporation
2525 28th Street, Suite 200
Boulder, Colorado 80301
(720) 564-9100
Pharmion Corporation is a global pharmaceutical company that
acquires, develops and commercializes innovative products for
the treatment of hematology and oncology patients. Pharmion has
established its own research, regulatory, development, and sales
and marketing organizations in the United States, the European
Union and Australia. Pharmion has also developed a distributor
network to reach the hematology and oncology markets in several
additional countries throughout Europe, the Middle East and Asia.
Pharmion has established a portfolio of approved products and
product candidates focused on the hematology and oncology
markets. These include Pharmions primary commercial
products,
Vidaza®
(azacitidine for injection), which it markets and sells as an
approved treatment for Myelodysplastic Syndromes, or MDS, in the
United States, Switzerland, Israel and the Philippines, and
Thalidomide Pharmion 50mgTM (thalidomide), or Thalidomide
Pharmion, a therapy for the treatment of multiple myeloma and
certain other forms of cancer, which it sells on a compassionate
use or named patient basis in certain countries of Europe.
Thalidomide Pharmion is approved in Australia, New Zealand,
Turkey, Israel, South Korea and Thailand for the treatment of
multiple myeloma after the failure of standard therapies.
Pharmion obtained the right to sell Thalidomide Pharmion in
certain territories under a license agreement with Celgene.
Subsequent to the announcement of the execution of the merger
agreement, a purported class action was filed in the Court of
Chancery in Delaware naming as defendants Pharmion, Celgene and
Merger Sub, as well as Pharmions directors, Patrick J.
Mahaffy, Brian G. Atwood, James Blair, M. James Barrett, Cam L.
Garner, Edward J. McKinley, John C. Reed and Thorlef Spickschen,
whom we refer to as the director defendants. The complaint
against Celgene and Merger Sub was subsequently dismissed by the
plaintiff without prejudice.
The complaint, which was purportedly brought on behalf of our
public stockholders (other than the defendants), in substance
alleges that the terms of the merger are unfair to
Pharmions public stockholders because, in the view of the
plaintiff, the value of Pharmions publicly held common
stock is greater than the merger consideration being offered to
Pharmions public stockholders in the merger. The complaint
asserts claims against the director defendants for breach of
fiduciary duty and against Pharmion for aiding and abetting the
alleged breaches of fiduciary duty. In its prayer for relief,
the complaint seeks, among other things, to enjoin the merger.
The action is captioned as follows: Arthur Murphy v.
Pharmion Corporation, et al., C.A.
No. 3367-VCL
(Del. Ch. Nov. 21, 2007). Pharmion and the director defendants
intend to defend this litigation vigorously.
Risks
Related to the Merger (page 24)
The merger (including the possibility that the merger may not be
consummated) poses a number of risks to Pharmion stockholders.
In addition, Pharmion stockholders will be receiving shares of
Celgene common stock in the merger. Celgene is subject to
various risks associated with its business and a number of risks
exist with respect to an investment in Celgene common stock. The
risks are discussed in greater detail under the caption
Risk Factors beginning on page 24. You are
encouraged to read and consider all of these risks carefully.
Information
About the Special Meeting of Pharmion Stockholders
(page 29)
Date, Time and Place. The special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders will be held
on ,
2008, at 8:30 a.m., Boulder, Colorado time,
at .
At the special meeting, Pharmion stockholders will be asked to
8
consider the proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement
and approve the merger and, if necessary, to approve the
adjournment of the special meeting under certain circumstances.
Record Date. Only Pharmion stockholders of
record at the close of business
on ,
2008 will be entitled to vote at the special meeting. Each share
of Pharmion common stock is entitled to one vote. As of the
record date, there
were shares
of Pharmion common stock outstanding and entitled to vote at the
special meeting.
Required Vote.
Proposal 1 To approve the merger
proposal, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Pharmion common stock entitled to vote must vote in favor of
adopting and approving the merger agreement and approving the
merger. Because approval of the merger proposal requires the
affirmative vote of a majority of shares outstanding, a Pharmion
stockholders failure to vote or abstention will have the
same effect as a vote against the merger proposal.
Proposal 2 To approve the
proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, a
majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy
at the special meeting and entitled to vote must vote in favor
of such proposal.
As of the record date, Celgene owned 1,939,598 shares of
Pharmion common stock, which is equal to
approximately % of all shares of
Pharmion common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting.
In addition, certain executive officers and directors of
Pharmion have entered into voting agreements with Celgene.
Pursuant to the voting agreements, and as further described in
the THE MERGER Voting Agreements on
page 55, such officers and directors have agreed to vote
their shares of Pharmion common stock in favor of the merger at
the special meeting. As of the record date, the executive
officers and directors of Pharmion who are parties to the voting
agreements held an aggregate
of shares
of Pharmion common stock, which represents
approximately % of all shares
entitled to vote at the special meeting.
PHARMION
PROPOSAL NO. 1 APPROVAL OF THE
MERGER
The
Merger (page 33)
Pharmion will merge with Merger Sub, and the business of
Pharmion following the merger will be carried on by a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene. In the merger, all shares of
Pharmion common stock will be canceled and Pharmion stockholders
immediately prior to the merger will receive a combination of
cash and shares of Celgene common stock as described below under
Merger Consideration. The stock portion of the per
share merger consideration will not be known until the third
trading day immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger, because the measurement price used to calculate the
stock portion of the merger consideration is based on the volume
weighted average price per share of Celgene common stock
(rounded to the nearest cent) on The Nasdaq Global Select Market
for the 15 consecutive trading days ending on (and including)
the third trading day immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger; however, the exchange ratio used to calculate the
stock portion of the per share merger consideration will never
be less than 0.6445 or greater than 0.8370 of a share of Celgene
common stock for one share of Pharmion common stock.
Recommendations
of the Pharmion Board; Reasons for the Merger
(page 36)
After careful consideration, the board of directors of Pharmion
unanimously approved and adopted the merger agreement and
approved of the merger. The board of directors of Pharmion
recommends that Pharmion stockholders vote FOR
Proposal No. 1, approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger, and FOR
Proposal No. 2, the approval of the proposal to
adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, to solicit additional
proxies if there are not sufficient votes in favor of the
approval and adoption of the merger agreement and approval of
the merger at the time of the special meeting or if there are
insufficient shares of Pharmion common stock represented to
constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the business of the
special meeting.
9
In evaluating the merger agreement and the merger, the board of
directors of Pharmion consulted with Pharmions management
and legal and financial advisors and considered a number of
strategic, financial and other considerations referred to under
THE MERGER Pharmions Reasons for the
Merger beginning on page 36.
Merger
Consideration (page 63)
In the merger, each share of Pharmion common stock will be
converted into the right to receive (i) that number of
shares of Celgene common stock equal to the quotient, which we
refer to as the exchange ratio, determined by dividing $47.00 by
the volume weighted average price per share of Celgene common
stock (rounded to the nearest cent) on The Nasdaq Global Select
Market for the 15 consecutive trading days ending on (and
including) the third trading day immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger, which we refer to as the
measurement price; provided, however, that if the measurement
price is less than $56.15, each share of Pharmion common stock
will converted into the right to receive 0.8370 shares of
Celgene common stock and if the measurement price is greater
than $72.93, each share of Pharmion common stock will be
converted into the right to receive 0.6445 shares of
Celgene common stock and (ii) $25.00 in cash, without
interest. Pharmion stockholders will not receive any fractional
shares of Celgene common stock in the merger. Instead, any
stockholder who would otherwise be entitled to a fractional
share of Celgene common stock will be entitled to receive an
amount of cash (rounded down to the nearest whole cent), without
interest, equal to the product of such fraction multiplied by
the measurement price.
Opinion
of Pharmions Financial Advisor (page 40)
In connection with the proposed merger, Pharmions
financial advisor, Banc of America Securities LLC, which we
refer to as Banc of America Securities, delivered to the board
of directors of Pharmion an oral opinion, which was confirmed by
delivery of a written opinion dated November 17, 2007, as
to the fairness, from a financial point of view and as of the
date of the opinion, of the per share merger consideration to be
received by holders of Pharmion common stock (other than
Celgene, Merger Sub and their respective affiliates). The full
text of Banc of America Securities written opinion, dated
November 17, 2007, to the board of directors of Pharmion
which describes, among other things, the assumptions made,
procedures followed, factors considered and limitations on the
review undertaken, is attached as Annex D to this proxy
statement/prospectus and is incorporated by reference in its
entirety into this proxy statement/prospectus. Banc of
America Securities provided its opinion to the board of
directors of Pharmion for the benefit and use of the board of
directors of Pharmion in connection with and for purposes of its
evaluation of the merger consideration from a financial point of
view. Banc of America Securities opinion does not address
any other aspect of the merger and does not constitute a
recommendation to any stockholder as to how to vote or act in
connection with the proposed merger.
Treatment
of Pharmion Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards
(page 64)
The merger agreement provides that, at the effective time of the
merger, each outstanding unvested option to purchase shares of
Pharmion common stock will be converted into an option to
acquire such number of shares of Celgene common stock equal to
the product (rounded down to the nearest number of whole shares)
of (i) the number of shares of Pharmion common stock
subject to such option immediately prior to the effective time
of the merger and (ii) the fraction, which we refer to as
the option exchange ratio, having the numerator equal to the per
share consideration to be received by Pharmion stockholders in
the merger as described above (valuing the stock portion of such
consideration at the measurement price thereof) and having the
denominator equal to the measurement price, at an exercise price
per share (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to
(A) the exercise price per share of such option immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger divided by
(B) the option exchange ratio. Outstanding unvested options
to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock that were granted to
directors pursuant to Pharmions equity compensation plans
will vest immediately prior to the consummation of the merger.
The merger agreement also provides that, at the effective time
of the merger, each outstanding vested option to purchase shares
of Pharmion common stock will, by virtue of the merger and
without any action on the part of the holders thereof, be
canceled and will only entitle the holder of such option to
receive from Celgene, as soon as reasonably practicable after
the effective time of the merger, the consideration (subject to
all applicable income and employment withholding taxes) such
holder would have received if such holder had effected a
cashless exercise of such vested option to purchase Pharmion
common stock immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger and
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the shares of Pharmion common stock issued upon such cashless
exercise were converted in the merger into the consideration to
be received by the Pharmion stockholders in the merger as
described above.
Restricted stock units held under Pharmions equity
compensation plans will become fully vested immediately prior to
the effective time of the merger and subject to applicable
income and employment withholding taxes, will be canceled as of
the effective time of the merger and converted into the right to
receive the per share merger consideration to be received by
holders of shares of Pharmion common stock as described above.
Interests
of Certain Persons in the Merger (page 49)
You should be aware that some of the directors and executive
officers of Pharmion have interests in the merger that may be
different from, or in addition to, the interests of Pharmion
stockholders generally. The board of directors of Pharmion was
aware of these interests and considered them, among other
matters, in reaching its decisions to approve and adopt the
merger agreement and to recommend that Pharmion stockholders
vote FOR the approval of the merger agreement and
the merger.
The following is a brief summary of the interests of
Pharmions executive officers and directors in the merger:
Employment Agreements. Pursuant to employment
agreements between Pharmion and its executive officers, each
executive officer will be entitled to severance benefits upon
the termination of such executive officers employment
without just cause or by the executive officer for
good reason (as such terms are defined in the
employment agreements) within two years following the merger.
The estimated value of the cash and non-cash severance benefits
(excluding any additional gross up for taxes
potentially payable by the executives pursuant to the
application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code) that could
become due under the employment agreements is approximately
$3,058,888, assuming the merger is consummated on April 30,
2008. For a more detailed discussion of the employment
agreements and the other special interests that Pharmions
directors and executive officers may have in the merger, please
see the section captioned THE MERGER Interests
of Certain Persons in the Merger beginning on page 49.
Vested Options. Each vested stock option to
purchase shares of Pharmion common stock held by an executive
officer or director of Pharmion upon the effective time of the
merger will be treated in the same manner as all other vested
stock options in the merger. For a more detailed discussion of
the treatment of stock options in the merger, please see the
section captioned THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Treatment of Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards
beginning on page 64 and THE MERGER
Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger beginning on
page 49.
Unvested Options. Each unvested stock option
to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock held by an executive
officer of Pharmion upon the effective time of the merger will
be converted into an equivalent stock option to purchase shares
of Celgene common stock. However, pursuant to the terms of each
of the employment agreements described above, all of the
outstanding stock options held by an executive officer would
become fully vested and immediately exercisable upon the
termination of such executive officers employment without
just cause or by the executive officer for
good reason (as such terms are defined in the
employment agreements) within two years following the merger. In
addition, each unvested stock option held by a non-employee
director of Pharmion granted under the Pharmion 2001
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan will become fully vested
and exercisable immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger and will be treated in the same manner as all other
vested stock options in the merger. For a more detailed
discussion of the treatment of stock options in the merger,
please see the section captioned THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Treatment of Stock Options and Other
Stock-Based Awards beginning on page 64 and THE
MERGER Interests of Certain Persons in the
Merger beginning on page 49.
Other Stock-Based Awards. Unvested shares of
Pharmion common stock underlying restricted stock unit awards
held by Pharmions executive officers will become fully
vested immediately prior to the effective time of the merger.
For a more detailed discussion of the treatment of restricted
stock units in the merger, please see the section captioned
THE MERGER AGREEMENT Treatment of Stock
Options and Other Stock-Based Awards beginning on
page 64 and THE MERGER Interests of
Certain Persons in the Merger beginning on page 49.
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Employee Stock Purchase Plan. Pharmion
maintains an employee stock purchase plan for
U.S. employees intended to qualify under Section 423
of the Code. Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement,
Pharmion has agreed to take all actions necessary to cause the
offering period in effect on the date of the merger agreement to
be the final offering period under the plan and for such
offering period to end on the earlier to occur of
January 31, 2008 and a date that is five days prior to the
effective time of the merger. Each participants
accumulated payroll deductions will be used to purchase shares
of Pharmion common stock at the conclusion of such offering
period in accordance with the terms of the plan. Immediately
following the completion of such purchases, Pharmion will take
all actions necessary to terminate the plan and ensure that no
further purchases of shares of Pharmion common stock are made
thereunder. For a more detailed discussion of the Pharmion
employee stock purchase plan, please see the section captioned
THE MERGER AGREEMENT Treatment of Stock
Options and Other Stock-Based Awards beginning on
page 64 and THE MERGER Interests of
Certain Persons in the Merger beginning on page 49.
Retention Plan. In order to foster the
continued service of Pharmions employees during the
pendency of a possible change in control of Pharmion, which
would include the merger, the Pharmion board of directors
adopted a retention plan for the benefit of its employees,
including executive officers, who remain actively employed with
Pharmion through the consummation of the merger. Under the
retention plan, eligible employees will be entitled to receive a
retention award, payable as soon as practicable following the
effective time of the merger, in the amount of either
(i) 25% of annual base salary as in effect on
December 1, 2007, if the effective time of the merger
occurs on or prior to June 1, 2008, or (ii) 50% of
annual base salary as in effect on December 1, 2007, if the
effective time of the merger occurs after June 1, 2008. In
addition, eligible employees who are not U.S. field-based
sales employees will receive incentive bonuses in respect of the
achievement of certain individual and corporate goals for 2007
as determined by Pharmions board of directors, which
bonuses may be paid in amounts of up to 200% of the
recipient-employees annual bonus target.
U.S. field-based sales employees will be paid quarterly
bonuses subject to the achievement of quarterly sales targets,
and those who remain actively employed with Pharmion will
receive additional bonuses for each of the first and second
quarters of 2008 subject to the achievement of sales targets.
For a detailed discussion of the foregoing Pharmion retention
plan, please see the section captioned THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Covenants and Agreements
Employee Matters beginning on page 73.
Indemnification; Directors and Officers
Insurance. Celgene has agreed to indemnify and
hold harmless current and former directors and officers of
Pharmion to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law,
and to cover such directors and officers by directors and
officers liability insurance for a period of six years
following the effective time of the merger. For a more detailed
discussion of the indemnification of Pharmions directors
and executive officers, please see the section captioned
THE MERGER AGREEMENT Covenants and
Agreements Indemnification of Directors and
Officers beginning on page 72.
As of the record date, all directors and executive officers of
Pharmion, together with their affiliates, beneficially owned
approximately % of the outstanding
shares of Pharmion common stock. Approval of the merger requires
the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of
Pharmions outstanding common stock. Certain Pharmion
officers and directors, have also entered into a voting
agreement in connection with the merger. The voting agreements
are discussed in greater detail under the caption THE
MERGER Voting Agreements beginning on
page 55.
The
obligations of Celgene and Pharmion to close the merger are
subject to a number of conditions (page 74)
The obligations of each of Celgene and Pharmion to complete the
merger are conditioned upon the following:
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the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and approval
of the merger by Pharmion stockholders;
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the expiration or early termination of the waiting period
applicable to the consummation of the merger under the
Hart-Scott-Rodino
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, which we refer to as the HSR
Act, which expiration occurred on January 2, 2008, and the
receipt of any required approval or expiration of applicable
waiting period under the antitrust laws of any applicable
foreign jurisdictions the failure of which to be
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obtained or to have expired, individually or in the aggregate,
would have a material adverse effect on Celgene;
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the absence of any statute, law, rule, ordinance, regulation,
code, order, judgment, injunction, writ, decree or any other
order of any court or other governmental authority of competent
jurisdiction permanently enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
consummation of the merger or the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement;
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the registration statement on
Form S-4,
of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, having
been declared effective by the SEC under the Securities Act, and
not being subject to a stop order;
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all consents, approvals and authorizations of governmental
entities arising as a result of the enactment or promulgation
of, or a change in, any law occurring after the date of the
merger agreement required to consummate the merger (the failure
of which to obtain would have a material adverse effect on the
combined company) having been obtained; and
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the shares of Celgene common stock to be issued pursuant to the
merger and the shares of Celgene common stock to be reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of options to purchase common stock
of Pharmion having been approved for listing on The Nasdaq
Global Select Market.
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In addition, Celgenes obligations are further conditioned
on:
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Pharmions representations and warranties being true and
correct (except where the failure to be true and correct would
not have a material adverse effect on Pharmion);
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Pharmion having complied in all material respects with its
covenants contained in the merger agreement;
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the absence of a material adverse change in the business or
condition of Pharmion;
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Celgene having received an opinion of its outside legal counsel
that the merger will be treated as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; provided,
however, that if the merger is restructured as a reverse merger,
as described under THE MERGER Form of the
Merger on page 57, in which Merger Sub will be merged
with and into Pharmion with Pharmion surviving the merger as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, Celgene will be deemed to
have waived this condition; and
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holders of no more than 25% of the number of shares of Pharmion
common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time
having exercised their appraisal rights in the merger in
accordance with the DGCL.
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In addition, Pharmions obligations are further conditioned
on:
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Celgenes and Merger Subs representations and
warranties being true and correct (except where the failure to
be true and correct would not have a material adverse effect on
Celgene);
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Celgene having complied in all material respects with its
covenants in the merger agreement;
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the absence of a material adverse change in the business or
condition of Celgene; and
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Pharmion having received an opinion of its outside legal counsel
that the merger will be treated as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; provided,
however, that if the merger is restructured as a reverse merger,
as described under THE MERGER Form of the
Merger on page 57, in which Merger Sub will be merged
with and into Pharmion with Pharmion surviving the merger as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, Pharmion will be deemed to
have waived this condition.
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Under
certain circumstances Celgene and Pharmion may terminate the
merger agreement (page 76)
The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger may be
abandoned at any time prior to the completion of the merger:
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by mutual written consent of Celgene and of Pharmion;
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by either Celgene or Pharmion, if the effective time of the
merger does not occur before September 30, 2008, which is
referred to as the outside date, unless the primary cause of the
failure of the effective time of the
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merger to occur is the failure of the party seeking to terminate
the merger agreement to perform any of its obligations under the
merger agreement;
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by either Celgene or Pharmion, if any court or governmental
entity has enacted any law, or issued any injunction or other
order that permanently enjoins or otherwise prohibits the
consummation of the merger; or
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by either Celgene or Pharmion, if the stockholders of Pharmion
do not approve the merger at the stockholder meeting.
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Additionally, Pharmion may terminate the merger agreement if:
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Celgene breaches a representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement such that the conditions to the obligation of Pharmion
to effect the merger, as described above, will not be satisfied
and the breach has not been or cannot be cured within
30 days following notice of such breach or facts exist
which render impossible one or more of the mutual closing
conditions or one or more of the conditions to the obligation of
Pharmion to effect the merger by the outside date (however,
Pharmion does not have the right to terminate the merger
agreement under this provision if it is then in material breach
of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in the merger agreement); or
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the board of directors of Pharmion determines that a third party
proposal relating to a merger, reorganization, recapitalization,
tender offer, business combination or other similar transaction
involving Pharmion or any proposal to acquire securities
representing 30% or more of the equity securities of Pharmion or
any of its subsidiaries or to acquire 30% or more of the
consolidated assets or revenues of Pharmion and its
subsidiaries, which we refer to in this proxy
statement/prospectus as an acquisition proposal, constitutes a
superior proposal; however, prior to such termination Pharmion
must negotiate with Celgene in good faith for three business
days to make such modifications to the merger agreement so that
the third party proposal would no longer be a superior proposal
and Pharmion must pay the required termination fee to Celgene.
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Additionally, Celgene may terminate the merger agreement if:
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Pharmion breaches a representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement such that the conditions to the obligation of Celgene
to effect the merger, as described above, will not be satisfied
and the breach has not been or cannot be cured within
30 days following notice of such breach or facts exist
which render impossible one or more of the mutual closing
conditions or one or more of the conditions to the obligation of
Celgene to effect the merger by the outside date (however,
Celgene does not have the right to terminate the merger
agreement under this provision if it is then in material breach
of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in the merger agreement);
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prior to the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders, the board
of directors of Pharmion, in the case of a superior proposal,
withholds, withdraws, qualifies or modifies its approval or
recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger, or
approves, adopts, recommends or otherwise declares advisable any
such superior proposal not solicited in breach of the merger
agreement, fails to transmit to Pharmion stockholders a
recommended rejection of any tender offer or exchange offer for
30% or more of the outstanding shares of Pharmion common stock
by a person who is not an affiliate of Celgene, or if Pharmion
fails, within five days of a request by Celgene, to reconfirm
its recommendation in favor of the merger agreement and merger
(or the board of directors of Pharmion resolves, or publicly
announces its intention, to do any of the foregoing);
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the board of directors of Pharmion approves, resolves to
recommend, or publicly recommends, or Pharmion enters into a
binding acquisition agreement with respect to, any acquisition
proposal; or
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Pharmion breaches its obligations under the merger agreement not
to solicit third-party acquisition proposals as described under
Covenants and Agreements No Solicitation
(or the board of directors of Pharmion resolves, or publicly
announces its intention, to do so).
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If the merger agreement is terminated under certain
circumstances, including if Pharmion terminates the merger
agreement to enter into an agreement in respect of a third-party
acquisition proposal, Pharmion must pay Celgene a termination
fee of $70 million. In addition, if the merger agreement is
terminated as a result of the merger having been permanently
enjoined for antitrust reasons or if the merger has not been
consummated by September 30,
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2008 as a result of the failure to obtain antitrust clearance
and certain other conditions are satisfied, Celgene must pay
Pharmion a termination fee of $70 million. See THE
MERGER AGREEMENT Termination Fees for a
complete discussion of the circumstances under which either
Pharmion or Celgene would be required to pay a termination fee.
Pharmion
has agreed not to solicit third-party acquisition proposals
(page 71)
Subject to certain exceptions, the merger agreement precludes
Pharmion, whether directly or indirectly through affiliates or
other representatives, from soliciting, initiating, knowingly
encouraging or taking any other action to facilitate the
submission of any acquisition proposal or participating in or
knowingly encouraging any discussion or negotiations regarding,
or furnishing to any person any information with respect to, or
knowingly facilitating or taking any other action with respect
to any acquisition proposal (or any proposal reasonably likely
to lead to an acquisition proposal). However, if Pharmion
receives an unsolicited acquisition proposal (that does not
result from a breach of Pharmions obligations under the
merger agreement with respect to solicitation of third-party
acquisition proposals) that its board of directors determines in
good faith is a superior acquisition proposal, or is reasonably
likely to result in a superior acquisition proposal, then
Pharmion may furnish information to, and enter into discussions
with, the third party making the acquisition proposal so long as
certain conditions set forth in the merger agreement are
satisfied, including conditions that (i) the board of
directors of Pharmion determines that failure to do so would be
reasonably likely to violate its fiduciary duties under
applicable law and (ii) Pharmion negotiates with Celgene in
good faith for three business days to make such modifications to
the merger agreement so that Pharmions board of directors
would be able to proceed with its recommendation that the
stockholders of Pharmion vote to approve and adopt the merger
agreement and approve the merger. See THE MERGER
AGREEMENT Covenants and Agreements No
Solicitation for a complete discussion of Pharmions
obligations under the merger agreement with respect to
third-party acquisition proposals.
Obligations
of the Board of Directors of Pharmion with Respect to Its
Recommendations and Holding the Special Meeting of Pharmion
Stockholders (page 70)
The board of directors of Pharmion has recommended that its
stockholders vote in favor of approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and approval of the merger. In the case of a
superior proposal prior to the approval of the merger by
Pharmion stockholders, the board of directors of Pharmion can
modify or withdraw its recommendation or recommend a superior
third-party acquisition proposal if it determines in good faith,
after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure
to change its recommendation would be reasonably likely to
violate its fiduciary obligations under applicable law. Pharmion
may also disclose any material fact to its stockholders if the
board or directors of Pharmion determines in good faith, after
consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to
disclose such facts to Pharmion stockholders (including the fact
that an acquisition proposal has been submitted to Pharmion),
would be reasonably likely to violate its fiduciary duties under
applicable law. If the board of directors of Pharmion withdraws
or modifies its recommendation or approves or recommends a
superior proposal, Celgene is entitled to terminate the merger
agreement and require Pharmion to pay a termination fee of
$70 million. Regardless of any withdrawal or modification
by the board of directors of Pharmion of its recommendation of
the merger, unless the merger agreement is terminated in
accordance with its terms, Pharmion is required under the terms
of the merger agreement to call and hold its special meeting of
stockholders to consider approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger.
Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
(page 57)
The consummation of the merger is conditioned upon the receipt
by Celgene and Pharmion of opinions from their respective legal
counsel that the merger will be treated as a
reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. If counsel are unable to
deliver the tax opinions, the merger will not be consummated
unless the conditions requiring the delivery of the tax opinions
are waived, except as described below in this section.
Assuming the merger qualifies as a reorganization
under Section 368(a) of the Code, a holder of Pharmion
common stock generally will not recognize any gain or loss under
U.S. federal income tax laws on the exchange of Pharmion
shares for Celgene shares. A Pharmion stockholder generally will
recognize taxable gain on the cash received in exchange for the
holders Pharmion common stock.
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If, as of the date of the closing of the merger, the value of
the Celgene common stock to be issued to Pharmion stockholders
pursuant to the merger is less than approximately 40% of the
value of the aggregate consideration to be issued in the merger
and expected to be paid with respect to shares of Pharmion
common stock as to which appraisal rights have been exercised
under the DGCL, (i) the merger will be restructured as a
reverse merger in which Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Pharmion and Pharmion will survive the merger as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Celgene, (ii) Pharmion and Celgene will be
deemed to have waived the closing conditions to the merger that
each receive an opinion of legal counsel that the merger
qualifies as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code and (iii) the holders of
Pharmion common stock will recognize a taxable gain or loss on
the exchange of their shares in the merger equal to the
difference, if any, between (i) the sum of the fair market
value of the shares of Celgene common stock and the amount of
cash received and (ii) the holders tax basis in its
shares of Pharmion common stock.
Tax matters are very complicated. The tax consequences of the
merger to you will depend on your own situation. Accordingly,
you should consult your own tax advisor for a full understanding
of the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax
consequences of the merger to you.
Governmental
and Regulatory Approvals (page 56)
Under the terms of the merger agreement, Celgene will determine
whether any regulatory approvals are required in connection with
the merger, and the parties will cooperate to seek and obtain
any such regulatory approvals. The merger agreement provides
that the parties will make only such antitrust filings as
specified in the merger agreement unless the parties agree that
other filings are necessary or Celgene determines in good faith,
after consultation with legal counsel, that other filings are
required by law. In addition, the parties will use reasonable
best efforts to take all steps necessary to prevent or remove
any actual or threatened injunction, order or other
determination that would prevent or delay consummation of the
merger. Pharmion is obligated to sell or divest its assets as
necessary to obtain any requisite antitrust approvals, if so
requested by Celgene, provided that such action is conditioned
upon consummation of the merger. Celgene is not obligated to
sell or divest any of its assets in order to obtain the
requisite antitrust approvals.
Under the HSR Act, and the rules promulgated thereunder by the
U.S. Federal Trade Commission, or FTC, the merger may not
be consummated until notifications have been given and certain
information has been furnished to the FTC and the Antitrust
Division of the U.S. Department of Justice; and the
specified waiting period has either expired or been terminated.
Celgene and Pharmion filed notification and report forms under
the HSR Act with the FTC and the Antitrust Division on
December 3, 2007. The waiting period under the HSR Act
expired on January 2, 2008.
On December 28, 2007, Celgene, on behalf of both parties,
advised a foreign government agency responsible for regulating
competition laws, of the proposed merger. The agency may review
such filing and related matters and, if it does, the duration of
the investigation may be as long as a total of four months,
during or after which time it may clear, with or without
conditions, or prohibit the merger. The merger agreement
provides that the respective obligations of each party to effect
the merger are subject to any required approval having been
obtained or the applicable waiting period having expired under
the antitrust laws of any applicable foreign jurisdictions, the
failure of which to be obtained or to have expired, individually
or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on
Celgene.
Listing
and Trading of Celgene Common Stock (page 74)
Shares of Celgene common stock to be received by Pharmion
stockholders in the merger will be listed on The Nasdaq Global
Select Market. After completion of the merger, shares of Celgene
common stock will continue to be traded on The Nasdaq Global
Select Market, but shares of Pharmion common stock will no
longer be listed or traded.
Appraisal
Rights (page 61)
Under the DGCL, Pharmion stockholders of record who do not vote
in favor of the merger will be entitled to exercise appraisal
rights in connection with the merger, and, if such rights are
properly demanded and perfected and
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not withdrawn or lost, such stockholders will be entitled to
obtain payment for the judicially-determined fair value of their
shares of Pharmion common stock if the merger is completed. For
a more detailed description of these appraisal rights and how to
demand and perfect such rights, see THE MERGER
Appraisal Rights beginning on page 61 and the
relevant provisions of the DGCL, which are included as
Annex C to this proxy statement/prospectus.
Anticipated
Accounting Treatment (page 57)
The merger will be accounted for by Celgene under the purchase
method of accounting. Under the purchase method, the purchase
price of Pharmion will be allocated to assets acquired,
including identifiable intangible assets,
in-process
research and development and liabilities assumed from Pharmion
with any excess being treated as goodwill. Since property, plant
and equipment and identifiable intangible assets are depreciated
and amortized over time, and
in-process
research and development is expensed immediately upon the
merger, Celgene will incur accounting charges from the merger.
In addition, these assets and any goodwill will be subject to
periodic impairment tests and could result in potential
write-down charges in future periods.
Comparison
of Rights of Celgene Stockholders and Pharmion Stockholders
(page 80)
The rights of Pharmion stockholders will change as a result of
the merger due to differences in Celgenes and
Pharmions governing documents. This proxy
statement/prospectus contains descriptions of stockholder rights
under each of the Celgene and Pharmion governing documents and
describes the material differences between them.
Comparative
Market Price Information (page 23)
Shares of Celgene common stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market under the symbol CELG. Shares of
Pharmion common stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global Market
under the symbol PHRM. On November 16, 2007,
the last trading day prior to the public announcement of the
execution of the merger agreement, the last reported sale price
per share of Celgene common stock was $64.90 and the last
reported sale price per share of Pharmion common stock was
$49.28 per share.
On ,
2008, the most recent practicable date prior to the date of this
proxy statement/prospectus, the last reported sale price per
share of Celgene common stock was
$ and the last reported sale price
per share of Pharmion common stock was
$ . The market prices of shares of
Pharmion common stock and Celgene common stock are subject to
fluctuation. We urge you to obtain current market quotations.
PHARMION
PROPOSAL NO. 2 APPROVAL OF POSSIBLE
ADJOURNMENT OF
THE SPECIAL MEETING
If there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special
meeting of Pharmion stockholders to approve
Proposal No. 1 or if there are insufficient shares of
Pharmion common stock present in person or represented by proxy
at the special meeting to constitute a quorum necessary to
conduct the business of the special meeting, Pharmion may
propose to adjourn the special meeting. Pharmion currently does
not intend to propose adjournment at the special meeting if
there are sufficient votes to approve Proposal No. 1.
17
SELECTED
HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF CELGENE
The following summary historical financial data should be read
in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of
Celgene, and the notes thereto, and the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations of Celgene contained in Celgenes Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
which are incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement/prospectus. The unaudited consolidated financial
statements include, in the opinion of Celgenes management,
all adjustments, consisting only of normal, recurring
adjustments, that Celgenes management considers necessary
for a fair statement of the results of those periods. These
historical results are not necessarily indicative of results to
be expected in any future period and the results for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 should not be considered
indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007(1)
|
|
|
2006(1)
|
|
|
2006(1)
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue
|
|
$
|
991,230
|
|
|
$
|
623,919
|
|
|
$
|
898,873
|
|
|
$
|
536,941
|
|
|
$
|
377,502
|
|
|
$
|
271,475
|
|
|
$
|
135,746
|
|
Costs and operating expenses
|
|
|
703,605
|
|
|
|
508,941
|
|
|
|
724,182
|
|
|
|
453,357
|
|
|
|
334,774
|
|
|
|
274,124
|
|
|
|
250,367
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
|
287,625
|
|
|
|
114,978
|
|
|
|
174,691
|
|
|
|
83,584
|
|
|
|
42,728
|
|
|
|
(2,649
|
)
|
|
|
(114,621
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest and investment income, net
|
|
|
79,447
|
|
|
|
22,102
|
|
|
|
40,352
|
|
|
|
24,557
|
|
|
|
28,340
|
|
|
|
21,760
|
|
|
|
22,976
|
|
Equity in losses of affiliated companies
|
|
|
3,338
|
|
|
|
5,202
|
|
|
|
8,233
|
|
|
|
6,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,392
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
7,913
|
|
|
|
7,086
|
|
|
|
9,417
|
|
|
|
9,497
|
|
|
|
9,551
|
|
|
|
5,667
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
(3,345
|
)
|
|
|
4,193
|
|
|
|
5,502
|
|
|
|
(7,509
|
)
|
|
|
1,654
|
|
|
|
16,609
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before tax
|
|
|
352,476
|
|
|
|
128,985
|
|
|
|
202,895
|
|
|
|
84,212
|
|
|
|
63,171
|
|
|
|
25,661
|
|
|
|
(91,590
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax provision (benefit)
|
|
|
201,364
|
|
|
|
82,916
|
|
|
|
133,914
|
|
|
|
20,556
|
|
|
|
10,415
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
|
(98
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
151,112
|
|
|
|
46,069
|
|
|
|
68,981
|
|
|
|
63,656
|
|
|
|
52,756
|
|
|
|
24,943
|
|
|
|
(91,492
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discontinued operations: Gain on sale of chiral assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750
|
|
|
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
151,112
|
|
|
$
|
46,069
|
|
|
$
|
68,981
|
|
|
$
|
63,656
|
|
|
$
|
52,756
|
|
|
$
|
25,693
|
|
|
$
|
(90,492
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations per common share(2):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.40
|
|
|
$
|
0.13
|
|
|
$
|
0.20
|
|
|
$
|
0.19
|
|
|
$
|
0.16
|
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.36
|
|
|
$
|
0.12
|
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
$
|
0.18
|
|
|
$
|
0.15
|
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
(0.30
|
)
|
Weighted average shares(2):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
380,841
|
|
|
|
347,687
|
|
|
|
352,217
|
|
|
|
335,512
|
|
|
|
327,738
|
|
|
|
323,548
|
|
|
|
309,348
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
431,208
|
|
|
|
403,092
|
|
|
|
407,181
|
|
|
|
390,585
|
|
|
|
345,710
|
|
|
|
341,592
|
|
|
|
309,348
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
These periods reflect Celgenes adoption of the provisions
of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R,
Share-Based Payment, effective January 1, 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
Amounts have been adjusted for the two-for-one stock splits
effected in February 2006 and October 2004. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
|
|
$
|
2,529,705
|
|
|
$
|
872,474
|
|
|
$
|
1,982,220
|
|
|
$
|
724,260
|
|
|
$
|
748,537
|
|
|
$
|
666,967
|
|
|
$
|
261,182
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,373,185
|
|
|
|
1,526,819
|
|
|
|
2,735,791
|
|
|
|
1,258,313
|
|
|
|
1,107,293
|
|
|
|
813,026
|
|
|
|
336,795
|
|
Convertible notes(3)
|
|
|
399,731
|
|
|
|
399,962
|
|
|
|
399,889
|
|
|
|
399,984
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
400,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
59,811
|
|
|
|
22,915
|
|
|
|
56,995
|
|
|
|
27,850
|
|
|
|
14,442
|
|
|
|
8,366
|
|
|
|
4,913
|
|
Retained earnings (deficit)
|
|
|
49,339
|
|
|
|
(124,684
|
)
|
|
|
(101,773
|
)
|
|
|
(170,754
|
)
|
|
|
(234,410
|
)
|
|
|
(287,166
|
)
|
|
|
(312,859
|
)
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
2,479,326
|
|
|
|
838,278
|
|
|
|
1,976,177
|
|
|
|
635,775
|
|
|
|
477,444
|
|
|
|
331,744
|
|
|
|
286,206
|
|
|
|
|
(3) |
|
The convertible notes mature in June 2008. |
18
SELECTED
HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA OF PHARMION
The following summary historical financial data should be read
in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of
Pharmion, and the notes thereto, and the Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations of Pharmion contained in Pharmions Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
and Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q,
which are incorporated by reference into this proxy
statement/prospectus. The unaudited consolidated financial
statements include, in the opinion of Pharmions
management, all adjustments, consisting only of normal,
recurring adjustments, that Pharmions management considers
necessary for a fair statement of the results of those periods.
These historical results are not necessarily indicative of
results to be expected in any future period and the results for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 should not be
considered indicative of results to be expected for the full
year.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
Years Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003(1)(2)
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales
|
|
$
|
195,834
|
|
|
$
|
178,596
|
|
|
$
|
238,646
|
|
|
$
|
221,244
|
|
|
$
|
130,171
|
|
|
$
|
25,539
|
|
|
$
|
4,735
|
|
Operating expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales, inclusive of royalties, exclusive of product
rights amortization shown separately below
|
|
|
53,341
|
|
|
|
48,514
|
|
|
|
65,157
|
|
|
|
59,800
|
|
|
|
43,635
|
|
|
|
11,462
|
|
|
|
1,575
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
71,992
|
|
|
|
50,194
|
|
|
|
70,145
|
|
|
|
42,944
|
|
|
|
28,392
|
|
|
|
24,616
|
|
|
|
15,049
|
|
Acquired in-process research
|
|
|
8,000
|
|
|
|
24,480
|
|
|
|
78,763
|
|
|
|
21,243
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
93,174
|
|
|
|
72,963
|
|
|
|
104,943
|
|
|
|
83,323
|
|
|
|
66,848
|
|
|
|
36,109
|
|
|
|
23,437
|
|
Product rights amortization
|
|
|
7,407
|
|
|
|
7,344
|
|
|
|
9,802
|
|
|
|
9,345
|
|
|
|
3,395
|
|
|
|
1,972
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses
|
|
|
233,914
|
|
|
|
203,495
|
|
|
|
328,810
|
|
|
|
216,655
|
|
|
|
142,270
|
|
|
|
74,159
|
|
|
|
40,436
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from operations
|
|
|
(38,080
|
)
|
|
|
(24,899
|
)
|
|
|
(90,164
|
)
|
|
|
4,589
|
|
|
|
(12,099
|
)
|
|
|
(48,620
|
)
|
|
|
(35,701
|
)
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
6,448
|
|
|
|
5,286
|
|
|
|
6,926
|
|
|
|
6,474
|
|
|
|
2,415
|
|
|
|
(154
|
)
|
|
|
1,109
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before taxes
|
|
|
(31,632
|
)
|
|
|
(19,613
|
)
|
|
|
(83,238
|
)
|
|
|
11,063
|
|
|
|
(9,684
|
)
|
|
|
(48,774
|
)
|
|
|
(34,592
|
)
|
Income tax expense
|
|
|
4,752
|
|
|
|
7,188
|
|
|
|
7,774
|
|
|
|
8,794
|
|
|
|
7,853
|
|
|
|
1,285
|
|
|
|
105
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
(36,384
|
)
|
|
|
(26,801
|
)
|
|
|
(91,012
|
)
|
|
|
2,269
|
|
|
|
(17,537
|
)
|
|
|
(50,059
|
)
|
|
|
(34,697
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion to redemption value of redeemable convertible
preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,091
|
)
|
|
|
(8,576
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
(36,384
|
)
|
|
$
|
(26,801
|
)
|
|
$
|
(91,012
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,269
|
|
|
$
|
(17,537
|
)
|
|
$
|
(60,150
|
)
|
|
$
|
(43,273
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders per common
share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
(1.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
(0.63
|
)
|
|
$
|
(14.70
|
)
|
|
$
|
(57.58
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
(1.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
(0.63
|
)
|
|
$
|
(14.70
|
)
|
|
$
|
(57.58
|
)
|
Shares used in computing net income (loss) attributable to
common stockholders per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
34,506
|
|
|
|
31,993
|
|
|
|
32,016
|
|
|
|
31,837
|
|
|
|
27,933
|
|
|
|
4,093
|
|
|
|
752
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
34,506
|
|
|
|
31,993
|
|
|
|
32,016
|
|
|
|
32,876
|
|
|
|
27,933
|
|
|
|
4,093
|
|
|
|
752
|
|
Pro forma net loss attributable to common stockholders per
common share, assuming conversion of preferred stock, basic and
diluted (unaudited)
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
$
|
(2.66
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2.47
|
)
|
Shares used in computing pro forma net loss attributable to
common stockholders per common share, assuming conversion of
preferred stock basic and diluted, unaudited
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
18,791
|
|
|
|
14,073
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2004
|
|
|
2003(1)(2)
|
|
|
2002
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
|
|
$
|
257,632
|
|
|
$
|
187,777
|
|
|
$
|
136,213
|
|
|
$
|
243,406
|
|
|
$
|
245,543
|
|
|
$
|
88,542
|
|
|
$
|
62,604
|
|
Working capital
|
|
|
262,455
|
|
|
|
209,466
|
|
|
|
152,997
|
|
|
|
226,621
|
|
|
|
233,366
|
|
|
|
86,539
|
|
|
|
60,891
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
451,510
|
|
|
|
376,701
|
|
|
|
326,732
|
|
|
|
432,630
|
|
|
|
411,230
|
|
|
|
145,473
|
|
|
|
80,847
|
|
Convertible notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,374
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other long-term liabilities
|
|
|
3,939
|
|
|
|
3,008
|
|
|
|
3,679
|
|
|
|
3,737
|
|
|
|
3,824
|
|
|
|
8,144
|
|
|
|
190
|
|
Redeemable convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,987
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(263,223
|
)
|
|
|
(162,628
|
)
|
|
|
(226,839
|
)
|
|
|
(135,827
|
)
|
|
|
(138,096
|
)
|
|
|
(120,559
|
)
|
|
|
(62,950
|
)
|
Total stockholders equity (deficit)
|
|
|
380,033
|
|
|
|
330,651
|
|
|
|
273,082
|
|
|
|
346,624
|
|
|
|
351,953
|
|
|
|
104,914
|
|
|
|
(62,216
|
)
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Pharmion acquired Laphal Developpement S.A. on March 25,
2003 and its operations are included in Pharmions results
since that date. |
|
(2) |
|
In November 2003 Pharmion completed its initial public offering,
which resulted in $76.2 million of net proceeds through the
issuance of 6,000,000 shares of Pharmion common stock.
Concurrent with the effective date of the initial public
offering, all outstanding shares of Pharmions redeemable
convertible preferred stock were converted into
17,030,956 shares of Pharmion common stock. |
20
SELECTED
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
DATA
The selected unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
financial information presented below is based on, and should be
read together with, the historical information that Celgene and
Pharmion have presented in their respective filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission and the pro forma information
that appears elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus. See
Where You Can Find More Information on page 100
and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements on page 89.
The selected unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance
sheet as of September 30, 2007 gives effect to the proposed
merger as if it had occurred on September 30, 2007, and
combines the historical balance sheets of Pharmion and Celgene
as of September 30, 2007. The selected unaudited pro forma
condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 are presented as if the proposed merger
had occurred on January 1, 2006, and combines the
historical results of Pharmion and Celgene for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, respectively.
The pro forma adjustments related to the merger are based on a
preliminary purchase price allocation whereby the estimated cost
to acquire Pharmion was allocated to the assets acquired and the
liabilities assumed based upon their estimated fair values. A
final purchase price allocation will be performed using
estimated fair value as of the date of completion of the merger.
Differences between the preliminary and final purchase price
allocations could have a material impact on the accompanying
unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statement
information and Celgenes future results of operations and
financial position.
The selected unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
financial statements do not reflect the realization of potential
cost savings, or any related restructuring or integration costs.
Certain cost savings may result from the merger, however, there
can be no assurance that these cost savings will be achieved.
The selected unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
financial data are presented for illustrative purposes only and
are not necessarily indicative of the consolidated financial
positions or results of operations in future periods or the
results that actually would have been realized if the proposed
merger had been completed as of the dates indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except for per share data)
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
|
December 31, 2006
|
|
EARNINGS DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
1,169,834
|
|
|
$
|
1,115,546
|
|
Expenses
|
|
$
|
1,022,280
|
|
|
$
|
1,193,622
|
|
Operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
147,554
|
|
|
$
|
(78,076
|
)
|
Other income (expense)
|
|
$
|
35,193
|
|
|
$
|
(17,286
|
)
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
$
|
182,747
|
|
|
$
|
(95,362
|
)
|
Income tax provision
|
|
$
|
150,800
|
|
|
$
|
55,175
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
31,947
|
|
|
$
|
(150,537
|
)
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.08
|
|
|
$
|
(0.39
|
)
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
$
|
(0.39
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007
|
|
BALANCE SHEET DATA
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,938,815
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
1,092,867
|
|
Shareholders equity
|
|
$
|
2,845,948
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements commencing on page 93,
which are an integral part of this information
21
COMPARATIVE
HISTORICAL AND UNAUDITED PRO FORMA PER SHARE DATA
The following table sets forth for Celgene common stock and
Pharmion common stock certain historical and unaudited pro forma
consolidated and pro forma-equivalent per share financial
information. The unaudited pro forma consolidated and pro
forma-equivalent per share information gives effect to the
proposed merger as if it had occurred on January 1, 2006.
The information in the table is based on, and should be read
together with, the historical financial information that Celgene
and Pharmion have presented in their respective filings with the
SEC and the pro forma financial information that appears
elsewhere in this proxy statement/prospectus. See Where
You Can Find More Information on page 100 and
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements on page 89.
The unaudited pro forma consolidated and pro forma equivalent
data are presented for illustrative purposes only and are not
necessarily indicative of actual or future financial position or
results of operations that would have been realized if the
proposed merger had been completed as of the date indicated or
will be realized upon completion of the proposed merger. Neither
Celgene nor Pharmion declared or paid any dividends during the
periods presented.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro Forma
|
|
|
Unaudited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
Pro Forma-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Equivalent per
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
of
|
|
|
Share of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Celgene
|
|
|
Pharmion
|
|
|
|
Celgene
|
|
|
Pharmion
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Historical
|
|
|
Stock
|
|
|
Stock(1)
|
|
|
NET INCOME PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the year ended December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
.20
|
|
|
$
|
(2.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
(.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
(.33
|
)
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
.18
|
|
|
$
|
(2.84
|
)
|
|
$
|
(.39
|
)
|
|
$
|
(.33
|
)
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
.40
|
|
|
$
|
(1.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
.08
|
|
|
$
|
.07
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
.36
|
|
|
$
|
(1.05
|
)
|
|
$
|
.07
|
|
|
$
|
.06
|
|
BOOK VALUE PER SHARE:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
5.26
|
|
|
$
|
8.51
|
|
|
$
|
5.24
|
|
|
$
|
4.39
|
|
As of September 30, 2007
|
|
$
|
6.43
|
|
|
$
|
10.22
|
|
|
$
|
6.76
|
|
|
$
|
5.66
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Since the exchange ratio is not currently known and will not be
known at the time of the special meeting, this column sets forth
the maximum exchange ratio (0.8370), as provided in the merger
agreement. See RISK FACTORS The value of the
shares of Celgene common stock that Pharmion stockholders
receive in the merger could vary as a result of fluctuations in
the price of Celgene common stock on page 25. |
22
Celgene common stock and Pharmion common stock are each listed
and traded on The Nasdaq Stock Market under the symbols
CELG and PHRM, respectively. The
following table sets forth, for the respective periods of
Celgene and Pharmion indicated, the high and low sale prices per
share of Celgene common stock and Pharmion common stock.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Celgene Common Stock
|
|
|
Pharmion Common Stock
|
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
High
|
|
|
Low
|
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
17.62
|
|
|
$
|
12.35
|
|
|
$
|
44.55
|
|
|
$
|
28.75
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
21.62
|
|
|
|
16.60
|
|
|
|
29.35
|
|
|
|
18.68
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
29.41
|
|
|
|
19.77
|
|
|
|
30.12
|
|
|
|
21.05
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
32.68
|
|
|
|
22.59
|
|
|
|
22.45
|
|
|
|
16.49
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2006
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
44.22
|
|
|
$
|
31.51
|
|
|
$
|
18.77
|
|
|
$
|
14.76
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
48.40
|
|
|
|
36.02
|
|
|
|
20.87
|
|
|
|
15.66
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
49.41
|
|
|
|
39.31
|
|
|
|
22.38
|
|
|
|
15.56
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
60.12
|
|
|
|
41.68
|
|
|
|
26.70
|
|
|
|
21.07
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
|
|
$
|
58.60
|
|
|
$
|
49.46
|
|
|
$
|
32.83
|
|
|
$
|
24.49
|
|
Second Quarter
|
|
|
66.95
|
|
|
|
52.40
|
|
|
|
32.03
|
|
|
|
26.13
|
|
Third Quarter
|
|
|
72.23
|
|
|
|
56.50
|
|
|
|
47.25
|
|
|
|
23.27
|
|
Fourth Quarter
|
|
|
75.44
|
|
|
|
41.26
|
|
|
|
68.04
|
|
|
|
45.77
|
|
Year ended December 31, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter
(through ,
2008)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
On November 16, 2007, the last trading day prior to the
date of the public announcement of the execution of the merger
agreement, the last reported sale price per share of Pharmion
common stock was $49.28 and the last reported sale price per
share of Celgene common stock was $64.90.
On ,
the most recent practicable date prior to the date of this proxy
statement/prospectus, the last reported sale price per share of
Pharmion common stock was $ and
the last reported sale price per share of Celgene common stock
was $ . The market prices of shares
of Pharmion common stock and Celgene common stock are subject to
fluctuation. As a result, Pharmion and Celgene stockholders are
urged to obtain current market quotations.
On ,
2008, there
were shares
of Pharmion common stock outstanding and
on ,
2008, there
were shares
of Celgene common stock outstanding.
Celgene has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its
common stock. Celgene currently intends to retain any future
earnings for funding growth and, therefore, does not anticipate
paying any cash dividends on its common stock in the foreseeable
future.
Pharmion has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its
common stock. Any future payment of cash dividends on Pharmion
common stock will be at the discretion of the board of directors
and will depend upon Pharmions results of operations,
earnings, capital requirements, contractual restrictions and
other factors deemed relevant by the board of directors of
Pharmion. The merger agreement restricts the ability of Pharmion
to declare dividends.
23
Before you vote, you should carefully consider the risks related
to the merger described below, those described in the section
entitled Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements beginning on page iii and the other
information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus or in
Celgenes and Pharmions documents incorporated by
reference herein, particularly the risk factors set forth in
Celgenes and Pharmions documents incorporated
herein, as set forth under Where You Can Find More
Information beginning on page 100 (including the risk
factors contained in Celgenes Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, as supplemented by
Celgenes Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007
and September 30, 2007 and in Pharmions Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2006, as supplemented by
Pharmions Quarterly Reports on
Form 10-Q
for the quarters ended March 31, 2007, June 30, 2007
and September 30, 2007). By voting in favor of the adoption
of the merger agreement, you will be choosing to invest in
Celgene common stock. The risks and uncertainties described
below and incorporated by reference are not the only ones facing
Celgene. If any of the following risks actually occur,
Celgenes business, financial condition or results of
operations could be materially adversely affected, the value of
Celgene common stock could decline and you could lose all or
part of your investment.
Risks
Related to the Merger
Failure
to complete the merger will subject Pharmion to financial and
operational risks and could negatively impact the market price
of Pharmion common stock.
If the merger is not consummated for any reason, Pharmion will
be subject to a number of material risks, including:
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the provision in the merger agreement which provides that under
specified circumstances Pharmion could be required to pay to
Celgene a termination fee of $70 million;
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the market price of Pharmion common stock may decline to the
extent that the current market price of such common stock
reflects a market assumption that the merger will be consummated;
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certain costs related to the merger, such as advisory and
accounting fees and expenses, must be paid even if the merger is
not consummated;
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the possibility that certain key employees may terminate their
employment with Pharmion as a result of the proposed merger with
Celgene;
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benefits that Pharmion expects to realize from the merger, such
as the potentially enhanced strategic position of the combined
company, would not be realized; and
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the diversion of managements attention away from the
day-to-day business of Pharmion, reduction in capital spending
and acquisitions, suspensions of planned hiring and expansion
activities and other restrictive covenants contained in the
merger agreement that may impact the manner in which the
management of Pharmion is able to conduct the business of the
company during the period prior to the consummation of the
merger and the unavoidable disruption to employees and
Pharmions relationships with customers and suppliers
during the period prior to the consummation of the merger, may
make it difficult for Pharmion to regain its financial and
market position if the merger does not occur.
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In addition, if the merger agreement is terminated and the board
of directors of Pharmion determines to seek another business
combination, there can be no assurance that Pharmion will be
able to find a partner willing to provide equivalent or more
attractive consideration than the consideration to be provided
in the merger.
Satisfying
closing conditions may delay or prevent completion of the merger
or affect the combined company in an adverse
manner.
Completion of the merger is conditioned upon having obtained
approval or the applicable waiting period having expired under
the antitrust laws of any applicable foreign jurisdiction and
the failure to obtain such approvals or to allow such waiting
periods to expire would have a material adverse effect on
Celgene. Celgene and Pharmion
24
intend to pursue all required approvals in accordance with the
merger agreement. The requirement that these approvals be
obtained could delay the completion of the merger for a
significant period of time after Pharmion stockholders have
approved the merger. Celgene and Pharmion filed notification and
report forms under the HSR Act with the FTC and the Antitrust
Division on December 3, 2007 and the waiting period under
the HSR Act expired on January 2, 2008. Although the
waiting period has expired, at any time before the effective
time of the merger, the Antitrust Division, the FTC or others
could take action under the antitrust laws with respect to the
merger, including seeking to enjoin the consummation of the
merger, to rescind the merger, or to require the divestiture of
certain assets of Celgene or Pharmion. There can be no assurance
that a challenge to the merger on antitrust grounds will not be
made or, if such a challenge is made, that it would not be
successful. On December 28, 2007, Celgene, on behalf of
both parties, advised a foreign government agency responsible
for regulating competition laws, of the proposed merger. The
agency may review such filing and related matters and, if it
does, the duration of the investigation may be as long as a
total of four months (subject to possible further extension),
during or after which time it may clear, with or without
conditions, or prohibit the merger. The merger agreement
provides that the respective obligations of each party to effect
the merger are subject to any required approval having been
obtained or the applicable waiting period having expired under
the antitrust laws of any applicable foreign jurisdictions, the
failure of which to be obtained or to have expired, individually
or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on
Celgene. We cannot assure you, however, that the approval of the
agency will be obtained, or that the failure to obtain the
approval of the agency will not lead to antitrust or other
competition regulators of other jurisdictions investigating or
prohibiting the merger or that the other required conditions to
closing will be satisfied, and, if all such approvals are
obtained and the conditions are satisfied, we cannot assure you
as to the terms, conditions and timing of the approvals or that
they will satisfy the terms of the merger agreement or that such
terms and conditions will not have an adverse effect on the
combined company.
The
value of the shares of Celgene common stock that Pharmion
stockholders receive in the merger could vary as a result of
fluctuations in the price of Celgene common stock.
At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding share of
Pharmion common stock will be converted into the right to
receive (i) that number of shares of Celgene common stock
equal to the quotient, which we refer to as the exchange ratio,
determined by dividing $47.00 by the volume weighted average
price per share of Celgene common stock (rounded to the nearest
cent) on The Nasdaq Global Select Market for the 15 consecutive
trading days ending on (and including) the third trading day
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger, or the
measurement price; provided, however, that if the measurement
price is less than $56.15, each share of Pharmion common stock
will be converted into the right to receive 0.8370 shares
of Celgene common stock and if the measurement price is greater
than $72.93, each share of Pharmion common stock will be
converted into the right to receive 0.6445 shares of
Celgene Common Stock and (ii) $25.00 in cash, without
interest. Accordingly, at the time of the special meeting at
which Pharmion stockholders will be asked to approve and adopt
the merger agreement, the amount of the stock portion of the
merger consideration or the value thereof will not be known.
Changes in the price of Celgene common stock may affect the
value of the consideration that Pharmion stockholders receive in
the merger. If the measurement price is less than $56.15, the
value of the stock portion of the merger consideration to be
received by Pharmion stockholders will decrease. Variations in
the price of Celgene common stock could be the result of changes
in the business, operations or prospects of Celgene or Pharmion,
market assessments of the likelihood that the merger will be
consummated within the anticipated time or at all, general
market and economic conditions and other factors which are
beyond the control of Celgene or Pharmion. There is no provision
in the merger agreement that guarantees a minimum value for the
Celgene common stock to be issued at the effective time or that
permits Pharmion to terminate the merger agreement if the price
of Celgene common stock declines. The measurement price cannot
now be determined, since it is a function of the market price of
Celgene common stock in the future. If the measurement price is
less than $56.15, the merger consideration will be less than
$72.00 per share of Pharmion common stock. For example, were the
measurement price determined over the 15 trading days ended
on ,
2008, the measurement price would have been
$ and therefore Pharmion
stockholders would have been entitled to
receive shares
of Celgene common stock with a value, based on that measurement
price,
of ,
plus $25.00 in cash, for a total hypothetical merger
consideration value of $ per each
share of Pharmion common stock.
25
The
merger may fail to qualify as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code.
We expect the merger to qualify as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, if as of
the date of the closing of the merger, the value of the Celgene
common stock to be issued to Pharmion stockholders pursuant to
the merger is not less than approximately 40% of the value of
the aggregate consideration to be issued in the merger and
expected to be paid with respect to shares of Pharmion common
stock as to which appraisal rights have been exercised under the
DGCL. If, as of the date of the closing of the merger, the value
of the Celgene common stock to be issued to Pharmion
stockholders pursuant to the merger is less than approximately
40% of the value of the aggregate consideration to be issued in
the merger and expected to be paid with respect to shares of
Pharmion common stock as to which appraisal rights have been
exercised under the DGCL, the merger will not qualify as a
reorganization, the tax opinion conditions described
under the caption THE MERGER Material United
States Federal Income Tax Consequences will be waived and
the holders of Pharmion common stock will recognize a taxable
gain or loss on the exchange of their shares in the merger.
For a more detailed description of the tax consequences of the
exchange of Pharmion common stock in the merger, see THE
MERGER Material United States Federal Income Tax
Consequences beginning on page 57.
The
market price for Celgene common stock may be affected by factors
different from those affecting the market price for Pharmion
common stock.
Upon the consummation of the merger, holders of Pharmion common
stock will become holders of Celgene common stock.
Celgenes businesses differ from those of Pharmion and,
accordingly, the results of operations of the combined
operations will be affected by factors different from those
currently affecting the results of operations of Pharmion. For a
discussion of the businesses of Pharmion and Celgene and of
certain risk factors to consider in connection with those
businesses, see the documents incorporated by reference in this
proxy statement/prospectus and referred to under Where You
Can Find More Information.
The
market price of Celgene common stock may decline as a result of
the merger.
The market price of Celgene common stock may decline as a result
of the merger if the integration of Celgene and Pharmion is
unsuccessful or takes longer than expected; the perceived
benefits of the merger are not achieved as rapidly as
anticipated, or to the extent anticipated, by financial analysts
or investors; or the effect of the merger on Celgenes
financial results is not consistent with the expectations of
financial analysts or investors.
The
integration of Pharmion and other acquired businesses may
present significant challenges to Celgene.
Achieving the anticipated benefits of the merger will depend in
part upon whether Celgene and Pharmion can integrate their
businesses in an efficient and effective manner. In addition,
Celgene may acquire additional businesses from time to time. The
integration of Pharmion and any future businesses that Celgene
may acquire involves a number of risks, including, but not
limited to:
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demands on management related to the increase in the size of
Celgene after the acquisition;
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the diversion of managements attention from the management
of daily operations to the integration of operations;
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higher integration costs than anticipated;
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failure to achieve expected synergies and costs savings;
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difficulties in the assimilation and retention of employees;
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difficulties in the assimilation of different cultures and
practices, as well as in the assimilation of broad and
geographically dispersed personnel and operations; and
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difficulties in the integration of departments, systems,
including accounting systems, technologies, books and records,
and procedures, as well as in maintaining uniform standards,
controls, including internal control over financial reporting
required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related
procedures and policies.
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26
If Celgene cannot successfully integrate Pharmion or other
acquired businesses, Celgene may experience material negative
consequences to its business, financial condition or results of
operations. Successful integration of Pharmion and other
acquired businesses will depend on Celgenes ability to
manage these operations, to realize opportunities for revenue
growth presented by offerings and expanded geographic market
coverage and, to some degree, to eliminate redundant and excess
costs. Because of difficulties in combining geographically
distant operations, Celgene may not be able to achieve the
benefits that it hopes to achieve as a result of the merger.
Celgene
may be unable to hire and retain sufficient qualified personnel;
the loss of any of its key executive officers could adversely
affect Celgene.
Celgene believes that its future success will depend in large
part on its ability to attract and retain highly skilled,
knowledgeable, sophisticated and qualified managerial,
professional and technical personnel. In addition, the success
of the combined operations after the merger will depend in part
upon Celgenes ability to retain key employees of Pharmion.
Key employees may depart because of issues relating to the
difficulty of integration or accelerated retirement as a result
of change in control severance provisions in their employment
agreements with Pharmion. Accordingly, no assurance can be given
that Celgene will be able to retain key employees of Pharmion.
Pharmion
stockholders will have different rights with respect to their
stock ownership following the merger.
Upon consummation of the merger, Pharmion stockholders will
become stockholders of Celgene. There are material differences
between the rights of stockholders of Pharmion and the rights of
stockholders of Celgene. See Comparative Rights of Celgene
and Pharmion Stockholders beginning on page 80.
The
merger agreement limits Pharmions ability to pursue
alternatives to the merger.
The merger agreement contains no shop provisions
that, subject to limited exceptions, preclude Pharmion, whether
directly or indirectly through affiliates or other
representatives, from soliciting, initiating, knowingly
encouraging or taking any other action to facilitate the
submission of any acquisition proposal or participating in or
knowingly encouraging any discussion or negotiations regarding,
or furnishing to any person any information with respect to, or
knowingly facilitating or taking any other action with respect
to any acquisition proposal (or any proposal reasonably likely
to lead to an acquisition proposal). The merger agreement also
provides that Pharmion will be required to pay a termination fee
of $70 million to Celgene upon termination of the merger
agreement under certain circumstances. These provisions might
discourage a potential competing acquirer that might have an
interest in acquiring all or a significant part of Pharmion from
considering or proposing an acquisition even if it were prepared
to pay consideration with a higher per share market price than
that proposed in the merger, or might result in a potential
competing acquirer proposing to pay a lower per share price to
acquire Pharmion than it might otherwise have proposed to pay.
Pharmion
executive officers and directors have financial interests in the
merger that may be different from, or in addition to, the
interests of Pharmion stockholders.
Executive officers of Pharmion negotiated the terms of the
merger agreement with their counterparts at Celgene, and the
board of directors of Pharmion approved the merger agreement and
unanimously recommended that Pharmion stockholders vote to
approve the merger. In considering these facts and the other
information contained in this proxy statement/prospectus, you
should be aware that Pharmions executive officers and
directors have financial interests in the merger that may be
different from, or in addition to, the interests of Pharmion
stockholders. For a detailed discussion of the special interests
that Pharmions directors and executive officers may have
in the merger, please see the section captioned THE
MERGER Interests of Certain Persons in the
Merger beginning on page 49.
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Risks
Related to Celgene Common Stock
The
price of Celgene common stock may fluctuate significantly, which
may make it difficult for you to sell the common stock when you
want or at prices you find attractive.
There has been significant volatility in the market prices for
publicly traded shares of biopharmaceutical companies, including
shares of Celgene common stock. Celgene expects that the market
price of its common stock will continue to fluctuate. The price
of Celgene common stock fluctuated from a high of $75.44 per
share to a low of $41.26 per share in 2007. The price of Celgene
common stock may not remain at or exceed current levels. The
following key factors may have an adverse impact on the market
price of Celgene common stock:
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adverse results of Celgenes clinical trials or adverse
events associated with its marketed products;
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announcements of technical or product developments by
Celgenes competitors;
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market conditions for pharmaceutical and biotechnology stocks;
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market conditions generally;
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governmental regulation;
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new accounting pronouncements or regulatory rulings;
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health care legislation;
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public announcements regarding medical advances in the treatment
of the disease states that Celgene is targeting;
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patent or proprietary rights developments
and/or
changes in patent laws;
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changes in pricing and third-party reimbursement policies for
Celgenes products;
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fluctuations in Celgenes operating results;
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the outcome of litigation involving Celgenes products or
processes related to production and formulation of those
products or uses of those products; and
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competition.
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In addition, the stock market in general and the biotechnology
sector in particular have experienced extreme volatility that
has often been unrelated to the operating performance of a
particular company. These broad market fluctuations may
adversely affect the market price of Celgene common stock.
The
number of shares of Celgene common stock eligible for future
sale could adversely affect the market price of Celgene common
stock.
Future sales of substantial amounts of Celgene common stock or
debt or other securities convertible into common stock could
adversely affect the market price of Celgene common stock. As of
December 31, 2007, there were outstanding stock options and
warrants to purchase 33,096,086 shares of Celgene common
stock, of which 22,320,094 were then vested and exercisable at
an exercise price of between $0.04 per share and $73.55 per
share, with a weighted average exercise price of $19.25 per
share. In addition, in June 2003, Celgene issued
$400.0 million of unsecured convertible notes that are
currently convertible into 16,227,441 shares of Celgene
common stock at conversion price of $12.1125. These notes will
mature in June 2008. The conversion of some or all of these
notes will dilute the ownership interest of Celgene
stockholders. In addition, Celgene will issue (assuming the
merger is consummated in April 2008) between
24,321,921 and 31,586,420 shares of Celgene common stock in
the merger, all of which may be immediately resold.
28
INFORMATION
ABOUT THE SPECIAL MEETING OF PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS
This section contains information for Pharmion stockholders
about the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders being held to
consider and vote upon:
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a proposal to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to
approve the merger on the terms described in the merger
agreement;
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a proposal to adjourn the special meeting, if necessary, in
certain circumstances; and
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such other business and matters or proposals as may properly
come before the special meeting or any adjournment thereof.
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Together with this proxy statement/prospectus, Pharmion is also
sending you a notice of the special meeting of Pharmion
stockholders and a form of proxy that is being solicited by the
board of directors of Pharmion for use at the special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders. The information and instructions
contained in this section are addressed to Pharmion stockholders
and all references to you in this section should be
understood to be addressed to Pharmion stockholders.
Date,
Time and Place of the Special Meeting of Pharmion
Stockholders
This proxy statement/prospectus is being furnished by the board
of directors of Pharmion in connection with the solicitation of
proxies from holders of Pharmion common stock for use at the
special meeting of Pharmion stockholders to be held
at
on ,
2008, beginning at 8:30 a.m., Boulder, Colorado time, and
at any adjournment of the special meeting of Pharmion
stockholders.
Purpose
of the Special Meeting of Pharmion Stockholders
The special meeting of Pharmion stockholders will be held to
consider and vote upon a proposal to adopt and approve the
merger agreement and approve the merger.
Recommendation
of Pharmions Board of Directors
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PHARMION HAS DETERMINED AND BELIEVES
THAT THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND THE MERGER ARE FAIR TO, ADVISABLE
FOR, AND IN THE BEST INTERESTS OF, PHARMION AND ITS STOCKHOLDERS
AND HAS APPROVED SUCH ITEMS. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PHARMION
UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS VOTE
FOR PROPOSAL NO. 1 TO APPROVE AND ADOPT
THE MERGER AGREEMENT AND APPROVE THE MERGER.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PHARMION UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR
PROPOSAL NO. 2 TO APPROVE THE POSSIBLE ADJOURNMENT OF
THE SPECIAL MEETING OF PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS.
Record
Date and Outstanding Shares
The board of directors of Pharmion has
fixed ,
2008 as the record date. Only stockholders of record of Pharmion
common stock on the books of Pharmion as of the close of
business on the record date will be entitled to notice of, and
to vote at, the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders and any
adjournments of the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders. At
the close of business on the record date, there
were shares
of Pharmion common stock issued and outstanding held
by
stockholders of record. The number of record stockholders does
not include persons whose stock is held in nominee or
street name accounts through brokers.
A majority of all shares of Pharmion common stock outstanding on
the record date, represented in person or by proxy, constitutes
a quorum for the transaction of business at the special meeting
of Pharmion stockholders. You will be considered part of the
quorum if you return a signed and dated proxy card, if you vote
by telephone or the Internet, or if you vote in person at the
special meeting of Pharmion stockholders. Shares of Pharmion
common stock voted by a bank or broker holding shares of
Pharmion common stock for a beneficial owner are counted as
present and entitled to vote for purposes of determining a
quorum. Both abstentions and broker non-votes are treated as
present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum.
A broker non-vote occurs on a proposal when
29
a broker is not permitted to vote on that proposal without
instruction from the beneficial owner of the shares and no
instruction is given by the beneficial owner. If a quorum is not
present at the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders,
Pharmion intends to postpone or seek to adjourn the special
meeting to solicit additional proxies.
Each holder of Pharmion common stock will be entitled to one
vote, in person or by proxy, for each share of Pharmion common
stock registered in the holders name on the books of
Pharmion as of the record date on any matter submitted for the
vote of Pharmion stockholders. Proposal No. 1 to
approve and adopt the merger agreement and approve the merger
will be approved if a majority of the outstanding shares of
Pharmion common stock entitled to vote at the special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders is voted in favor of such proposal. Your
shares may be voted at the special meeting only if you are
present or represented by a valid proxy.
Proposal No. 2 to adjourn the special meeting, if
necessary, to solicit additional proxies in the event there are
not sufficient votes in favor of the approval and adoption of
the merger agreement and approval of the merger at the time of
the special meeting, will be approved if a majority of the
shares present in person or represented by proxy at the special
meeting and entitled to vote is voted in favor of such proposal.
Failures to vote, abstentions and broker non-votes will have the
same effect as a vote against Proposal No. 1. Failures
to vote, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on
Proposal No. 2. A broker is not permitted to vote on
the proposals without instruction from the beneficial owner of
the shares of Pharmion common stock held by the broker.
Therefore, if your shares of Pharmion common stock are held in
an account at a brokerage firm or bank, and you do not provide
the broker or bank with instructions on how to vote the shares
of Pharmion common stock which you beneficially own in
accordance with the instructions received from the brokerage
firm or bank, a broker non-vote will occur with respect to those
shares of Pharmion common stock.
Shares
Beneficially Owned as of the Record Date
As of the record date, Pharmions executive officers and
directors, together with their respective affiliates, owned an
aggregate
of shares
of Pharmion common stock, which is equal to
approximately % of the outstanding
shares of Pharmion common stock as of the record date, and
Pharmion expects that all such shares will be voted in favor of
the merger. In particular, certain executive officers and
directors of Pharmion, specifically Brian G. Atwood, M. James
Barrett, James C. Blair, Cam L. Garner, Gillian C. Ivers-Read,
Patrick J. Mahaffy, Erle T. Mast, Edward McKinley, and Thorlef
Spickschen, owning an aggregate
of shares
of Pharmion common stock, which represents
approximately % of all shares
entitled to vote at the special meeting, have entered into
voting agreements with Celgene pursuant to which such executive
officers and directors have agreed to vote their shares in favor
of the merger agreement and the merger at the special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders and to grant Celgene a proxy to vote their
shares at the special meeting. Celgene intends to vote all of
these shares in favor of the merger.
As of the record date, Celgene owned approximately
1,939,598 shares of Pharmion common stock, which is equal
to approximately % of all shares
entitled to vote at the special meeting. Celgene intends to vote
all of these shares in favor of the merger.
Voting
at the Special Meeting of Pharmion Stockholders
If you are a Pharmion stockholder of record on the record date
and you attend the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders, you
may vote in person by completing a ballot at the special meeting
of Pharmion stockholders even if you already have signed, dated
and returned a proxy card. If your shares of Pharmion common
stock are held in the name of a broker or nominee, you may not
vote your shares of Pharmion common stock in person at the
special meeting of Pharmion stockholders unless you obtain a
signed proxy from the record holder giving you the right to vote
the shares of Pharmion common stock.
Pharmion stockholders of record may submit their proxies by mail
by completing, signing and dating the enclosed proxy card and
returning it in the enclosed prepaid envelope. We recommend you
do so promptly to help ensure timely delivery so that your
shares may be voted at the special meeting. Your proxy card will
instruct the persons named on the card to vote your shares at
the special meeting as you direct on the card. Pharmion
stockholders of record may submit
30
their proxies by using the telephone or the Internet.
Instructions for voting by using the telephone or the Internet
are printed on the proxy voting instructions attached to the
proxy card. In order to submit a proxy via the Internet, please
have your proxy card available so you can input the required
information from the card. The proxy card shows the Internet
website address. When you log on to the Internet website
address, you will receive instructions on how to proceed with
submitting a proxy for your shares. The telephone and Internet
proxy submission procedures are designed to authenticate votes
cast by use of a personal identification number. These
procedures allow Pharmion stockholders to appoint a proxy to
vote their shares of Pharmion common stock, and to confirm that
their instructions have been properly recorded.
Shares Held Through Brokerage Accounts. If
your shares of Pharmion common stock are held in the name of a
broker or nominee, you should follow the instructions provided
by that broker or nominee on how to direct the voting of your
shares of Pharmion common stock.
How Proxies Will Be Voted. All shares of
Pharmion common stock represented by proxies properly executed
and received by Pharmion before or at the special meeting of
Pharmion stockholders will be voted in accordance with the
instructions indicated on the proxies. If the proxy is properly
completed, signed and returned but no instructions are
indicated, the shares of Pharmion common stock will be voted FOR
Proposal No. 1, the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and approval of the merger, and the shares of
Pharmion common stock will be voted FOR Proposal No, 2, the
proposal to adjourn the special meeting of Pharmion
stockholders, if necessary.
The grant of a proxy will confer discretionary authority on the
persons named in the proxy as proxy appointees to vote in
accordance with their best judgment on procedural matters
incident to the conduct of the Pharmion special meeting. Unless
otherwise indicated, proxies which specify a vote against
approval and adoption of the merger agreement and approval of
the merger will not be voted in favor of any adjournment of the
Pharmion special meeting for the purpose of soliciting
additional votes in favor of the approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and approval of the merger.
Revoking Your Proxy. If you grant a proxy in
respect of your shares of Pharmion common stock and then attend
the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders, your attendance at
the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders, or at any
adjournment of the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders,
will not automatically revoke your proxy. You can, however,
revoke a proxy at any time prior to its exercise by:
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attending the special meeting and voting in person;
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delivering to Pharmions Corporate Secretary a written
notice of revocation before the special meeting of Pharmion
stockholders (or, if the special meeting of Pharmion
stockholders is adjourned or postponed, before the adjourned or
postponed meeting is actually held); or
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delivering to Pharmions Corporate Secretary a later-dated,
duly executed proxy (including a proxy by telephone or the
Internet) before the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders
(or, if the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders is
adjourned or postponed, before the adjourned or postponed
meeting is actually held).
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If you hold shares through a broker, trustee or nominee, you
must contact your financial institution, broker or nominee for
information on how to revoke your proxy or change your vote.
Pharmion is conducting this proxy solicitation. In addition to
these mailed proxy materials, Pharmions directors and
employees may also solicit proxies or votes in person, by
telephone or by other means of communication. Directors and
employees will not be paid any additional compensation for
soliciting proxies. Pharmion has also retained MacKenzie
Partners, Inc., a proxy solicitation firm, to solicit proxies on
behalf of Pharmion. Pharmion has agreed to pay MacKenzie
Partners, Inc. an estimated fee of $100,000, plus its
out-of-pocket expenses in connection with such solicitation of
proxies on behalf of Pharmion. Pharmion will bear the costs it
incurs in the solicitation of proxies under this proxy
statement/prospectus, and will also reimburse brokerage firms,
banks and other nominees for their costs in forwarding proxy
materials to Pharmions beneficial owners.
As of the date of this proxy statement/prospectus, the board of
directors of Pharmion is not aware of any business to be acted
upon at the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders other than
as described in this proxy
31
statement/prospectus. A specific proposal has been included on
the proxy card to authorize the holder of the proxy to act in
accordance with the recommendation of the board of directors of
Pharmion with respect to any other matter that may properly come
before the special meeting or any adjournment or postponement
thereof.
In December 2000, the SEC adopted a rule concerning the delivery
of proxy materials. The rule allows Pharmion or your broker to
send a single set of Pharmions proxy materials to any
household at which two or more Pharmion stockholders reside, if
Pharmion or your broker believes that the stockholders are
members of the same family. This practice, referred to as
householding, benefits both you and Pharmion. It
reduces the volume of duplicate information received at your
household and helps to reduce Pharmions expenses. The rule
applies to Pharmions annual reports, proxy statements and
information statements. Once you receive notice from your broker
or from Pharmion that communications to your address will be
householded, the practice will continue until you
are otherwise notified or until you revoke your consent to the
practice. Each stockholder will continue to receive a separate
proxy card or voting instruction card.
If your household received a single set of proxy materials but
you would prefer to receive a set for each stockholder, or if
you share a household with another stockholder and you received
multiple sets of proxy materials and would like to receive only
one set, please follow these instructions:
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If you are a stockholder of record, please contact
Pharmions transfer agent, American Stock
Transfer & Trust Company, and inform it of your
request by calling
(800) 937-5449
or write to it at 59 Maiden Lane, New York, New York 10038.
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If a broker, trustee or other nominee holds your shares, please
contact the broker, trustee or other nominee directly and inform
it of your request. Be sure to include your name, the name of
your brokerage firm and your account number.
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Attend the Special Meeting of Pharmion Stockholders
Only stockholders as of the close of business on the record
date, authorized proxy holders and Pharmions guests may
attend the special meeting. Your name will be verified against
the list of stockholders of record on the record date prior to
your being admitted to the special meeting. If you are not a
stockholder of record but hold shares through a broker, trustee
or nominee (i.e., in street name), you should provide proof of
beneficial ownership on the record date, such as your most
recent account statement prior
to ,
2008, a copy of the voting instruction card provided by your
broker, trustee or nominee, or other similar evidence of
ownership. If you do not provide photo identification or comply
with the other procedures outlined above, you will not be
admitted to the special meeting.
Communications
by Pharmion Stockholders with Pharmion
Any written revocation of a proxy or demand for appraisal should
be addressed to Pharmion Corporation, Attention: Corporate
Secretary, 2525 28th Street, Suite 200, Boulder, Colorado 80301.
All other communications in connection with this proxy
statement/prospectus and any requests for additional copies of
this proxy statement and prospectus or the proxy card should be
addressed to Pharmion Corporation, Attention: Investor
Relations, 2525 28th Street, Suite 200, Boulder,
Colorado 80301. If you have any questions or need further
assistance in voting your shares of Pharmion common stock,
please call Pharmion at
(720) 564-9150.
Your vote is important. Please sign, date and return your
proxy card or submit
your proxy and/or voting instructions by telephone or through
the Internet promptly.
32
PHARMION
PROPOSAL NO. 1 APPROVAL OF THE
MERGER
On November 17, 2006 and November 18, 2007,
respectively, each of Pharmions and Celgenes board
of directors approved the merger agreement, which provides for
the acquisition of Pharmion by Celgene through a merger of
Pharmion with Merger Sub, a newly formed and wholly-owned
subsidiary of Celgene, with the surviving company remaining a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene. Upon consummation of the
merger, each share of Pharmion common stock will be converted
into the right to receive (i) that number of shares of
Celgene common stock equal to the quotient, which we refer to as
the exchange ratio, determined by dividing $47.00 by the volume
weighted average price per share of Celgene common stock
(rounded to the nearest cent) on The Nasdaq Global Select Market
for the 15 consecutive trading days ending on (and including)
the third trading day immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger, which we refer to as the measurement price;
provided, however, that if the measurement price is less than
$56.15, each share of Pharmion common stock will be converted
into the right to receive 0.8370 shares of Celgene common
stock and if the measurement price is greater than $72.93, each
share of Pharmion common stock will be converted into the right
to receive 0.6445 shares of Celgene common stock and
(ii) $25.00 in cash, without interest. Pharmion
stockholders will not receive any fractional shares of Celgene
common stock in the merger. Instead, any stockholder who would
otherwise be entitled to a fractional share of Celgene common
stock will be entitled to receive an amount in cash (rounded
down to the nearest whole cent), without interest, equal to the
product of such fraction multiplied by the measurement price.
Since 2001, Pharmion and Celgene have been parties to an
agreement under which Pharmion has exclusive rights to market
Thalidomide Pharmion in all countries other than the United
States, Canada, Mexico, Japan and all provinces of China except
Hong Kong. In addition, in connection with transactions
occurring in 2001 and 2003, Celgene acquired
1,939,598 shares of Pharmion common stock, which
represented approximately % of the
outstanding shares of Pharmion common stock as of the record
date. See Certain Relationships Between Celgene and
Pharmion on page 53.
During the period from January 2004 to January 2007,
representatives of Celgene and Pharmion, from time to time,
engaged in a number of informal discussions regarding changes to
the then existing relationship between Celgene and Pharmion,
including the possibility of Celgene acquiring Pharmion. Celgene
consulted with J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Merrill
Lynch & Co. and discussed retaining them as financial
advisors to Celgene with respect to a potential transaction with
Pharmion. These discussions between Celgene and Pharmion did not
lead to any specific proposals or agreements and were ultimately
discontinued.
In the first quarter of 2007, Sol Barer, Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Celgene, called Patrick J. Mahaffy,
President and Chief Executive Officer of Pharmion, to discuss
the possibility of Celgene acquiring Pharmion. Mr. Mahaffy
indicated to Dr. Barer that Pharmion was not actively
seeking a sale of the company, but would consider any bona fide,
reasonable proposal.
In May and June 2007, Pharmion completed a public offering of
4,600,000 shares of its common stock at $30.00 per share.
On May 18, 2007, Robert J. Hugin, President and Chief
Operating Officer of Celgene, met with Mr. Mahaffy, at a
conference in Florence, Italy that each was attending, and
indicated that Celgene was still interested in possibly
acquiring Pharmion.
On August 2, 2007, Pharmion announced topline results from
the multi-institutional, international, randomized, Phase 3
controlled trial of Vidaza versus conventional care regimens
(CCR) in the treatment of patients with higher- risk
myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).
On August 17, 2007, Celgene consulted with J.P. Morgan
Securities Inc. and Merrill Lynch & Co. as its
financial advisors in connection with the possible acquisition
of Pharmion by Celgene.
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On August 22, 2007, at a regular meeting of the board of
directors of Celgene, the board of directors received reports
from Celgenes management concerning potential acquisition
transactions, including a potential transaction with Pharmion.
The board of directors encouraged Celgenes management to
pursue a potential transaction with Pharmion.
On August 23, 2007, Dr. Barer, Mr. Hugin and
Mr. Mahaffy met in New York City. At this meeting
Dr. Barer reiterated Celgenes interest in possibly
acquiring Pharmion and conveyed a non-binding expression of
interest for Celgene to acquire all of the outstanding shares of
Pharmion common stock in a merger transaction at $57 per share
of Pharmion common stock.
Thereafter, Pharmion contacted Banc of America Securities, an
investment banking firm with which Pharmion had worked in the
past, to act as its financial advisor in connection with the
possible acquisition of Pharmion by Celgene.
On August 24, 2007, Pharmion received a letter from Celgene
confirming the non-binding expression of interest for Celgene to
acquire all of the outstanding shares of Pharmion common stock
in a merger transaction at $57 per share of Pharmion common
stock. Mr. Mahaffy promptly contacted the members of
Pharmions board of directors to advise them of this offer,
and he indicated that a meeting of the board would be convened
to discuss this offer.
On September 15, 2007, at a special meeting of the board of
directors of Pharmion, Mr. Mahaffy formally presented to
the directors the offer made by Celgene to acquire Pharmion.
After discussing the offer, the board of directors of Pharmion
determined that Celgenes offer significantly undervalued
Pharmion. Mr. Mahaffy conveyed such determination of the
board of directors to Dr. Barer by letter dated
September 17, 2007. In addition, the board of directors of
Pharmion discussed whether to conduct a sale process for
Pharmion at such time and concluded that an auction process
would not be in the best interests of Pharmion or its
stockholders as it was likely to become known within Pharmion
and could significantly damage ongoing efforts inside Pharmion
to complete key regulatory processes and to begin the process of
augmenting Pharmions sales force in anticipation of the
receipt of European marketing approval for thalidomide and
ultimately Vidaza as well. The board of directors of Pharmion
also determined that, given Celgenes repeated indications
of interest in acquiring Pharmion, it was worth exploring
whether Celgene would be prepared to make an offer that might be
considered compelling. Accordingly, the board of directors
instructed Mr. Mahaffy to advise Dr. Barer that
Pharmion was not prepared to engage in further discussions with
Celgene regarding an acquisition of Pharmion at offers that
valued Pharmion below $70 per share of Pharmion common stock,
which Mr. Mahaffy conveyed to Dr. Barer in a telephone
conversation the following day.
From September 17, 2007 to October 14, 2007,
Mr. Mahaffy, Erle T. Mast, Chief Financial Officer of
Pharmion, Dr. Barer and Mr. Hugin engaged in a number
of conversations and meetings regarding the possible acquisition
of Pharmion by Celgene. During these conversations and meetings
Mr. Mahaffy and Mr. Mast shared with Dr. Barer
and Mr. Hugin certain non-confidential information about
the business, operations and products of Pharmion. They also
shared their views, based on public information, concerning
product development activities involving both Pharmion products
and the products of third parties that compete with Pharmion,
including the probable outcomes of ongoing clinical trials of
competing products.
On September 27, 2007, Mr. Mahaffy received a call
from an executive officer of another pharmaceutical company
during which conversation that executive officer expressed an
interest in engaging in discussions with Pharmion on a range of
possible business relationships, including a potential
acquisition of Pharmion by such other pharmaceutical company.
Mr. Mahaffy indicated that Pharmion was not actively
seeking a sale of the company, but would consider a proposal of
$70 or more per share of Pharmion common stock. Pharmion did not
receive a specific indication of interest from this other
pharmaceutical company, nor did it receive a request from it for
confidential information or to conduct a due diligence
investigation of Pharmion.
On October 11, 2007, at a regular meeting of the board of
directors of Celgene, the board of directors received a report
of the prior discussions between the managements of Celgene and
Pharmion and preliminarily discussed the potential acquisition
of Pharmion. The board of directors instructed Celgenes
management to continue to engage in discussions with
Pharmions management concerning the potential acquisition.
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On October 14, 2007, Dr. Barer called Mr. Mahaffy
to convey a non-binding expression of interest for Celgene to
acquire all of the outstanding shares of Pharmion common stock
in a merger transaction in the range of $69 to $75 per share of
Pharmion common stock payable in an unspecified combination of
cash and shares of Celgene common stock. Celgene was able to
increase its range based in part on information and views
conveyed to Celgene by Pharmion. Dr. Barer indicated that
Celgene believed that it could further refine this proposal only
if it were permitted to conduct confirmatory due diligence under
a confidentiality agreement.
On October 14, 2007, at a special meeting of the board of
directors of Pharmion at which representatives of
Pharmions management and legal and financial advisors were
present, Mr. Mahaffy informed the directors about his
conversations with Dr. Barer regarding Celgenes
latest expression of interest to acquire Pharmion. The board of
directors of Pharmion authorized Mr. Mahaffy to engage in
discussions with representatives of Celgene regarding a possible
transaction along the parameters proposed by Celgene, but
expressed its belief that it was important to have increased
certainty as to the value of the merger consideration to be
received by the stockholders of Pharmion at closing and, in that
light, specifically directed Mr. Mahaffy to negotiate for
(i) a significant portion of the merger consideration to be
payable in cash, (ii) a collar around the stock
portion of the merger consideration and (iii) a
walk-away right if the trading price of Celgene
common stock should significantly decrease during the time
between signing and closing of the transaction. In addition,
recognizing that the antitrust clearance process may take
several months, during which time Pharmion would be constrained
in implementing its expansion and marketing plans, the board of
directors of Pharmion directed Mr. Mahaffy to negotiate for
a reverse termination fee in case the transaction
did not receive antitrust clearance by some outside date. In
addition, the board of directors of Pharmion again discussed
whether to conduct a sale process for Pharmion and again
concluded that an auction process would not be in the best
interests of Pharmion or its stockholders for the same reasons
as outlined above and would also risk the withdrawal of
Celgenes offer or an adverse change in such offer in the
context of an auction. The board of directors of Pharmion also
believed that it could negotiate for a sufficiently modest
termination fee under the merger agreement that would not
unreasonably deter another potential bidder from considering a
transaction with Pharmion at a higher price. After this meeting
of the board of directors of Pharmion, Mr. Mahaffy called
Dr. Barer and conveyed to Dr. Barer the discussions
that had taken place at the meeting of the board of directors of
Pharmion. Mr. Mahaffy and Dr. Barer agreed to pursue
further discussions both directly and through their respective
representatives and to begin a due diligence review of the
business and operations of the other.
On October 17, 2007, Pharmion and Celgene entered into a
mutual confidentiality agreement and each of Celgene and
Pharmion began sharing confidential information with the other
as part of each companys due diligence review of the
other. As part of the due diligence process, the senior
management of each of Pharmion and Celgene made presentations to
the other and their respective advisors.
On October 18, 2007, Proskauer Rose LLP, counsel to
Celgene, provided to Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP,
counsel to Pharmion, an initial draft of the merger agreement.
On October 22, 2007, Willkie Farr provided a revised draft
of the merger agreement to Proskauer Rose. Thereafter, Willkie
Farr and Proskauer Rose had numerous conversations concerning
the terms of the merger agreement.
On October 24, 2007, at a regular meeting of the board of
directors of Pharmion, Mr. Mahaffy updated the directors as
to the status of negotiations with Celgene and discussed certain
diligence items and contract issues that were still under
negotiation.
From October 24, 2007 to November 16, 2007, the
parties, together with their respective outside counsel and
financial advisors, engaged in negotiations of the merger
agreement, voting agreement and other related documentation,
including with respect to representations and warranties,
interim operating covenants, non-solicitation of alternative
transactions, conditions to closing, termination rights,
including a walk-away right in the event the trading
price of Celgene common stock should significantly decline
during the time between signing and closing of the transaction,
and termination fees, including a reverse termination
fee in case the transaction did not receive antitrust
clearance by some outside date. During this period, final
agreement on these and other issues was reached over the course
of numerous discussions involving Mr. Mahaffy,
Mr. Mast and Steven N. Dupont, General Counsel of Pharmion,
on the one hand, and Dr. Barer, Mr. Hugin and David W.
Gryska, Chief Financial Officer of Celgene,
35
on the other hand, and the companies respective legal and
financial advisors. In addition, during this period, the parties
continued their respective due diligence reviews of the business
and operations of the other.
On November 1, 2007, Dr. Barer and Mr. Hugin met
with Mr. Mahaffy, Mr. Mast and Mr. Dupont in
Boulder, Colorado to discuss certain diligence items.
On November 2, 2007, the board of directors of Pharmion
held a telephonic meeting to discuss the status of negotiations
with Celgene.
On November 5, 2007, Dr. Barer, Mr. Hugin and
David W. Gryska, Chief Financial Officer of Celgene, met with
Mr. Mahaffy, Mr. Mast and Mr. Dupont in Short
Hills, New Jersey to discuss the key outstanding issues in the
draft merger agreement, certain diligence items and employee
related matters.
On November 6, 2007, Mr. Mahaffy, Mr. Dupont and
representatives from Willkie Farr met with Dr. Barer,
Mr. Hugin and representatives from Proskauer Rose and
Arnold & Porter at the offices of Proskauer Rose to
discuss certain potential antitrust issues related to the
proposed merger.
On November 8, 2007, the board of directors of Pharmion
held a telephonic meeting to discuss the status of negotiations
with Celgene.
On November 16, 2007, Dr. Barer, Mr. Hugin,
Mr. Mahaffy, Mr. Mast and Mr. Dupont, together
with the companies respective legal and financial
advisors, met at the offices of Willkie Farr to finalize the
terms of the merger agreement and to resolve outstanding due
diligence matters. At this meeting, Pharmions legal
advisors reported to Celgene and its advisors that two funds
affiliated with certain of Pharmions directors would not
execute the voting agreement in the absence of a Pharmion
walk-away right in the event the trading price of
Celgene common stock should significantly decline during the
time between signing and closing of the transaction. The merger
agreement did not contain such a walk-away right and
the two funds did not execute the voting agreement.
On November 17, 2007, the board of directors of Pharmion
convened in person at the offices of Willkie Farr to discuss the
merger agreement. Representatives of Willkie Farr were present
to answer questions from the members of the board of directors
relating to the merger agreement and the collateral documents.
Representatives of Banc of America Securities were also present
for portions of the meeting. Banc of America Securities reviewed
with the board of directors of Pharmion its financial analysis
of the per share merger consideration and delivered to the board
of directors of Pharmion an oral opinion, which was confirmed by
delivery of a written opinion dated November 17, 2007, to
the effect that, as of that date and based on and subject to
various assumptions and limitations described in its opinion,
the per share merger consideration to be received by holders of
Pharmion common stock (other than Celgene, Merger Sub and their
respective affiliates) was fair, from a financial point of view,
to such holders. The board of directors of Pharmion unanimously
approved the merger agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby, including the merger.
On November 18, 2007, the board of directors of Celgene
convened a special meeting of the board at the offices of
Celgene to consider the merger agreement. Representatives of
Proskauer Rose, J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Merrill
Lynch & Co. were present to advise the members of the
board of directors with respect to the merger agreement and the
collateral documents. The board of directors of Celgene
reviewed, among other matters, Celgenes managements
business rationale for the acquisition of Pharmion, the results
of Celgenes due diligence review of information provided
by Pharmion, financial analyses concerning the merger
consideration, and the terms of the merger agreement. The board
of directors of Celgene and the manager of Merger Sub
unanimously approved the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby, including the merger.
On the evening of November 18, 2007, Pharmion, Celgene and
Merger Sub executed and delivered the merger agreement.
Following the execution and delivery of the merger agreement,
Pharmion and Celgene issued a joint press release announcing the
execution of the merger agreement.
Recommendations
of the Board of Directors of Pharmion; Pharmions Reasons
for the Merger
In evaluating the merger agreement and the merger, the board of
directors of Pharmion consulted with Pharmions management
and legal and financial advisors and, in reaching its decision
to approve the merger agreement and to recommend that Pharmion
stockholders vote for the approval and adoption of the merger
36
agreement and the merger, the board of directors of Pharmion
considered a variety of factors supporting the approval of the
merger, including the following:
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the offered merger consideration value of $72.00 per share of
Pharmion common stock (assuming the measurement price of Celgene
common stock used to calculate the stock portion of the merger
consideration does not fall below $56.15), payable in a
combination of cash and shares of Celgene common stock, is
significantly above the historical trading prices of shares of
Pharmion common stock and represents a premium of approximately:
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46.1% over the closing price ($49.28) of Pharmion common stock
on November, 16, 2007 (the last trading date prior to the
meeting of the board of directors of Pharmion);
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46.3% over the average closing price ($49.21) of Pharmion common
stock for the 30 trading days ending on November 16, 2007;
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72.6% over the average closing price ($41.71) of Pharmion common
stock for the 90 trading days ending on November 16, 2007;
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38.5% over the 52-week high closing price ($52.00) of Pharmion
common stock, which occurred on November 5, 2007; and
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31.3% over the all-time high closing price ($54.84) of Pharmion
common stock, which occurred on September 21, 2004;
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the belief that the merger consideration represents a
significant premium to Pharmion stockholders, which belief is
based on, among other measures, projected revenue and
price-to-earnings ratios of Pharmion;
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the fact that approximately 35% of the merger consideration is
in cash, which provides immediate liquidity and a high degree of
certainty of value to Pharmion stockholders;
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the fact that approximately 65% of the merger consideration is
in shares of Celgene common stock, which allows stockholders of
Pharmion to participate in the benefits of a more diversified
company with greater resources and to benefit from any future
growth of the combined company;
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the fact that the value of the stock portion of the merger
consideration is buffered from fluctuations in the trading price
of the shares of common stock of Celgene to the extent that the
trading price of the shares of Celgene common stock is between
$56.15 and $72.93;
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the belief that the trading price of shares of Pharmion common
stock is not likely to trade consistently at or above the value
of the merger consideration in the near future, which belief is
based on a number of factors, including, among other things:
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the directors knowledge and understanding of Pharmion and
the industry in which Pharmion operates; and
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managements projections and business plan;
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the ability of Pharmion stockholders to recognize significant
value through the proceeds of the merger versus the continued
risk of holding Pharmion common stock, taking into account the
uncertainty of achieving managements projections and the
unpredictability of Pharmions operating results going
forward;
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the belief of the Pharmion board of directors that the merger
consideration would result in greater value to Pharmion
stockholders than either pursuing managements current
business plan or undertaking any alternative course of action;
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the fact that if the measurement price of Celgene common stock
used to calculate the stock portion of the merger consideration
is above $72.93, the value of the total merger consideration to
be received by Pharmion stockholders will increase above $72.00
per share of Pharmion common stock;
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the risk posed by competition from existing pharmaceutical
therapies and the introduction of new pharmaceutical therapies,
including the risk that generic versions of Pharmions
products may be introduced,
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particularly with respect to Vidaza beginning in 2011, and the
potential effect on Pharmions product sales of an
introduction of such generic products;
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the risks involved in Pharmions product development
pipeline, including the risks of clinical data outcome, approval
for marketing by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, or
the FDA, the EMEA, and other foreign regulatory agencies and any
potential conditions or contingencies for that approval, market
acceptance if approved, and other factors affecting the revenues
and profitability of pharmaceutical products generally and, more
specifically, the risks involved in the pending applications in
the EMEA for the authorization to market Thalidomide Pharmion
and Vidaza in the European Union;
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increasing price pressure on Pharmions products from
regulatory authorities and third-party payors, such as Medicare,
Medicaid and managed care organizations;
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the consolidation in the pharmaceutical industry;
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the belief that the merger of the operations of Pharmion and
Celgene would be strategically sound and lead to improved
operating efficiencies, as well as diversity and depth in its
product line, pipelines and geographic areas;
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the results of Pharmions due diligence review of
Celgenes products, business, finances, operations and
perceived prospects;
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the fact that all of Pharmions directors support the
merger and those requested by Celgene have executed voting
agreements whereby such individuals have agreed to vote their
shares of Pharmion common stock in favor of the consummation of
the merger, although, as described under Background of the
Merger, above, two funds affiliated with two of
Pharmions directors declined to enter into such voting
agreements;
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managements assessment, after consultation with
Pharmions financial advisor, that Celgene will have
adequate capital resources to pay the cash portion of the merger
consideration;
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the absence of a financing condition to Celgenes
obligation to consummate the merger;
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managements assessment that the merger will qualify as a
tax-free transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes
if the value of the stock portion of the merger consideration is
equal to at least 40% of the value of the aggregate
consideration to be issued pursuant to the merger and expected
to be paid with respect to shares of Pharmion common stock as to
which appraisal rights have been exercised under the DGCL, and
the provision in the merger agreement to restructure the merger
as a reverse merger if such test is not met;
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the limited nature of the closing conditions included in the
merger agreement, including antitrust consents and requisite
approvals of Pharmion stockholders, and the fact that most of
the conditions are qualified by reference to materiality or
material adverse effect, which the board of directors of
Pharmion believes is a standard that enhances the probability of
completing the transaction;
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the fact that the merger agreement permits Pharmion to furnish
information to and conduct negotiations with an unsolicited
third party in certain circumstances in connection with an
alternative transaction proposal if the failure to do so would
be reasonably likely to violate the board of directors
fiduciary obligations under applicable law;
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the fact that the merger agreement permits the board of
directors of Pharmion to change its recommendation of the
transaction to stockholders in connection with an unsolicited
superior proposal by a third party for an alternative
transaction if the failure to do so would be reasonably likely
to violate the board of directors fiduciary obligations
under applicable law;
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the amount of the termination fee payable by Pharmion and the
circumstances under which it is payable; notwithstanding that
the termination payment provisions of the merger agreement could
have the effect of discouraging alternative transaction
proposals, on balance the board of directors determined that the
amount of the fee that Pharmion may be obligated to pay, and the
circumstances under which it may be payable, are typical for
transactions of this size and type, would not likely discourage
an alternative transaction proposal from an interested bidder
and were necessary to induce Celgene to enter into the merger
agreement;
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38
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the amount of the termination fee payable by Celgene if the
merger agreement is terminated by either party as a result of a
failure to obtain antitrust approval of the merger by
September 30, 2008 and at the time of such termination
certain other conditions to the obligations of Celgene to effect
the merger have been satisfied;
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the fact that Pharmion may terminate the merger agreement if an
unsolicited superior proposal for an alternative transaction
were to be made by a third party, provided that Pharmion
complies with certain requirements, including payment of a
$70 million termination fee to Celgene;
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the fact that the merger agreement provides sufficient operating
flexibility for Pharmion to generally conduct its business in
the ordinary course between the execution of the merger
agreement and the consummation of the merger, including the
ability to implement a retention plan for its employees, even
though the merger agreement does impose certain constraints on
the ability of Pharmion to engage in extraordinary transactions;
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managements assessment that antitrust approvals necessary
to consummate the merger are likely to be obtained; and
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the financial presentation and opinion of Banc of America
Securities, dated November 17, 2007, to the board of
directors of Pharmion as to the fairness, from a financial point
of view and as of the date of the opinion, of the per share
merger consideration to be received by holders of Pharmion
common stock (other than Celgene, Merger Sub and their
respective affiliates), as more fully described below in the
section entitled Opinion of Pharmions Financial
Advisor.
|
The board of directors of Pharmion also considered the following
factors supporting the procedural fairness of the merger,
including the following:
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the merger requires the approval of the holders of a majority of
the outstanding shares of Pharmion common stock entitled to vote
at the special meeting;
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|
subject to certain conditions, the terms of the merger agreement
allow the board of directors of Pharmion to exercise its
fiduciary duties to consider unsolicited alternative transaction
proposals;
|
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|
the terms of the merger agreement allow the board of directors
of Pharmion to change its recommendation of the transaction to
stockholders in connection with an unsolicited superior proposal
by a third party for an alternative transaction if the failure
to do so would be reasonably likely to violate the board of
directors fiduciary duties under applicable law;
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the belief that the termination fee amount under the merger
agreement is reasonable compared to other similar public company
merger transactions, and would not unreasonably deter another
potential bidder from considering a transaction with Pharmion at
a higher price;
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subject to certain conditions, Pharmion would be entitled to
receive a termination fee of $70 million if the merger
agreement is terminated by either party as a result of a failure
to obtain antitrust approval of the merger by September 30,
2008 and at the time of such termination certain other
conditions to the obligations of Celgene to effect the merger
shall have been satisfied; and
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Pharmion stockholders who do not vote in favor of the merger
will have the right to require an appraisal of their common
stock, in which case they would have the value of their shares
determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery, and will have the
right to receive payment based on that valuation, subject to the
closing condition that holders of not more than 25% of Pharmion
common stock exercise such appraisal rights.
|
The board of directors of Pharmion also considered a variety of
risks and other potentially negative factors, including the
following:
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|
following the merger, Pharmion will no longer exist as an
independent, stand-alone company and its stockholders who retain
their shares of Celgene common stock issued pursuant to the
merger will have a limited participation in any future growth of
Pharmion after the merger or any synergies resulting therefrom;
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39
|
|
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if the measurement price of Celgene common stock used to
calculate the stock portion of the merger consideration is below
$56.15, the value of the merger consideration to be received by
Pharmion stockholders will decrease below $72 per share;
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Pharmion stockholders, upon completion of the merger, will be
required to surrender their shares of Pharmion common stock
involuntarily in exchange for cash and shares of common stock of
Celgene as provided in the merger agreement (subject to the
right of stockholders to pursue appraisal rights), and the
stockholders will not have the right thereafter to liquidate
their shares at a time and for a price of their choosing;
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the possibility that, although the merger provides stockholders
of Pharmion the opportunity to realize a substantial premium
over the price at which Pharmion common stock traded prior to
public announcement of the merger, the price of Pharmion common
stock might increase in the future to a price greater than the
value of the merger consideration, including as a result of
changes in the competitive landscape in which Pharmion operates,
the release of favorable clinical data with respect to
Pharmions products or the release of unfavorable clinical
data with respect to competing pharmaceutical therapies;
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the merger agreement precludes Pharmion from actively soliciting
alternative transaction proposals from third parties;
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|
if the merger is not consummated for certain reasons, Pharmion
may be required to pay a termination fee to Celgene equal to
$70 million;
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|
the merger is conditioned upon the receipt of certain antitrust
approvals, which are beyond the control of Pharmion, and seeking
such approvals could be a lengthy and expensive process, and may
not be successful;
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between the date of execution of the merger agreement and
closing, Pharmion will not be able to take certain actions
without the consent of Celgene, including engaging in certain
extraordinary transactions, and more specifically, the launch of
the marketing and sales of Thalidomide Pharmion and Vidaza in
the E.U. may be severely restricted, as it may be difficult for
Pharmion to retain employees;
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the risks and costs to Pharmion if the merger is not
consummated, including the diversion of management attention and
employee attrition and the potential effect on business and
customer relationships, including limitations imposed by the
pendency of the merger on the hiring of salespersons for the
launch of the marketing of Thalidomide Pharmion and Vidaza in
the E.U.; and
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the fact that Pharmion did not undertake a full public auction
prior to entering into the merger agreement; although the board
of directors of Pharmion was satisfied that the terms of the
merger agreement, including the ability of the board of
directors to exercise its fiduciary duties to consider
unsolicited potential alternative transaction proposals and the
amount of the termination fee payable by Pharmion upon
acceptance of an alternative transaction proposal, would not
unreasonably deter another potential bidder from considering a
transaction with Pharmion at a higher price.
|
The board of directors of Pharmion considered all of the
foregoing factors as a whole and concluded that such factors
supported a favorable determination to approve and adopt the
merger agreement and to recommend the merger agreement to the
Pharmion stockholders.
The foregoing discussion of the information and factors
discussed by the board of directors of Pharmion is not
exhaustive but does include the material factors considered by
the board of directors of Pharmion. The board of directors of
Pharmion did not quantify or assign any relative or specific
weight to the various factors that it considered. Rather, the
board of directors of Pharmion considered and based its
recommendation on the totality of the information presented to
it. In addition, individual members of the board of directors of
Pharmion may have given no weight or different weights to
different factors.
Opinion
of Pharmions Financial Advisor
Pharmion has retained Banc of America Securities to act as
Pharmions financial advisor in connection with the merger.
Banc of America Securities is an internationally recognized
investment banking firm which is regularly
40
engaged in the valuation of businesses and securities in
connection with mergers and acquisitions, negotiated
underwritings, secondary distributions of listed and unlisted
securities, private placements and valuations for corporate and
other purposes. Pharmion selected Banc of America Securities to
act as Pharmions financial advisor in connection with the
merger on the basis of Banc of America Securities
experience in transactions similar to the merger, its reputation
in the investment community and its familiarity with Pharmion
and its business.
On November 17, 2007, at a meeting of the board of
directors of Pharmion held to evaluate the merger, Banc of
America Securities delivered to the board of directors of
Pharmion an oral opinion, which was confirmed by delivery of a
written opinion dated November 17, 2007, to the effect
that, as of the date of the opinion and based on and subject to
various assumptions and limitations described in its opinion,
the per share merger consideration to be received by holders of
Pharmion common stock (other than Celgene, Merger Sub and their
respective affiliates) was fair, from a financial point of view,
to such holders.
The full text of Banc of America Securities written
opinion to the board of directors of Pharmion, which describes,
among other things, the assumptions made, procedures followed,
factors considered and limitations on the review undertaken, is
attached as Annex D to this proxy statement/prospectus and
is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this proxy
statement/prospectus. The following summary of Banc of America
Securities opinion is qualified in its entirety by
reference to the full text of the opinion. Banc of America
Securities delivered its opinion to the board of directors of
Pharmion for the benefit and use of the board of directors of
Pharmion in connection with and for purposes of its evaluation
of the merger consideration from a financial point of view. Banc
of America Securities opinion does not address any other
aspect of the merger and does not constitute a recommendation to
any stockholder as to how to vote or act in connection with the
proposed merger.
In connection with rendering its opinion, Banc of America
Securities:
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|
reviewed certain publicly available financial statements and
other business and financial information of Pharmion and
Celgene, respectively;
|
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|
|
reviewed certain internal financial statements and other
financial and operating data concerning Pharmion;
|
|
|
|
reviewed certain financial forecasts relating to Pharmion
prepared by Pharmions management, which forecasts we refer
to as the Pharmion forecasts;
|
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|
reviewed certain publicly available financial forecasts relating
to Celgene, which forecasts we refer to as the Celgene research
analysts estimates;
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|
discussed the past and current operations, financial condition
and prospects of Pharmion with senior executives of Pharmion and
the past and current operations, financial condition and
prospects of Celgene with senior executives of Pharmion and
Celgene;
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|
discussed with senior executives of Pharmion and Celgene their
assessments as to the products and product candidates of
Pharmion and Celgene, including, without limitation, the
probability of successful testing, development and marketing and
approval by appropriate governmental authorities of, and the
potential impact of competition on, such products and product
candidates;
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|
reviewed the potential pro forma financial impact of the merger
on Celgenes future financial performance, including the
potential effect on Celgenes estimated earnings per share;
|
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|
reviewed the reported prices and trading activity for Pharmion
common stock and Celgene common stock;
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|
compared the financial performance of Pharmion and Celgene,
respectively, with that of certain other publicly traded
companies Banc of America Securities deemed relevant;
|
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|
compared certain financial terms of the merger to financial
terms, to the extent publicly available, of certain other
business combination transactions Banc of America Securities
deemed relevant;
|
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|
participated in discussions and negotiations among
representatives of Pharmion, Celgene and their respective
advisors;
|
41
|
|
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|
|
reviewed a draft dated November 16, 2007 of the merger
agreement, which we refer to as the draft agreement; and
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|
performed such other analyses and considered such other factors
as Banc of America Securities deemed appropriate.
|
In arriving at its opinion, Banc of America Securities assumed
and relied upon, without independent verification, the accuracy
and completeness of the financial and other information reviewed
by it. With respect to the Pharmion forecasts, Banc of America
Securities assumed, at Pharmions direction, that they were
reasonably prepared on bases reflecting the best currently
available estimates and good faith judgments of Pharmions
management as to Pharmions future financial performance.
Banc of America Securities was not provided with, and did not
have access to, any financial forecasts of Celgene prepared by
Celgenes management. Accordingly, based upon discussions
with Celgenes management concerning Celgene and at
Pharmions direction, Banc of America Securities assumed
that the Celgene research analysts estimates were a
reasonable basis upon which to evaluate the future financial
performance of Celgene and used such estimates in performing its
analysis.
Banc of America Securities relied, at Pharmions direction,
upon the assessments of senior executives of Pharmion and
Celgene as to the products and product candidates of Pharmion
and Celgene, including, without limitation, the probability of
successful testing, development and marketing and approval by
appropriate governmental authorities of, and the potential
impact of competition on, such products and product candidates.
Banc of America Securities did not make any independent
valuation or appraisal of the assets or liabilities, contingent
or otherwise, of Pharmion or Celgene, and Banc of America
Securities was not furnished with any such valuations or
appraisals. Banc of America Securities assumed, at
Pharmions direction, that the merger would qualify for
federal income tax purposes as a reorganization under the
provisions of Section 368(a) of the Code. Banc of America
Securities also assumed, at Pharmions direction, that the
final executed agreement would not differ in any material
respect from the draft agreement reviewed by Banc of America
Securities, and that the merger would be consummated as provided
in the draft agreement with full satisfaction of all covenants
and conditions set forth in the draft agreement and without any
waivers. Banc of America Securities further assumed, with
Pharmions consent, that all governmental and third party
consents and approvals necessary for the consummation of the
merger would be obtained without any adverse effect on Pharmion,
Celgene or the merger.
Banc of America Securities expressed no view or opinion as to
any terms or aspects of the merger (other than the per share
merger consideration to the extent expressly specified in its
opinion), including, without limitation, the form or structure
of the merger or the merger consideration. Banc of America
Securities was not requested to, and did not, solicit
indications of interest or proposals from third parties
regarding the acquisition of all or a portion of Pharmion. In
addition, no view or opinion was expressed as to the relative
merits of the merger in comparison to other transactions
available to Pharmion or in which Pharmion might engage or as to
whether any transaction might be more favorable to Pharmion as
an alternative to the merger, nor did Banc of America Securities
express any opinion as to the underlying business decision of
the board of directors of Pharmion to proceed with or effect the
merger. Banc of America Securities did not express any opinion
as to what the value of Celgene common stock actually would be
when issued or the prices at which Pharmion common stock or
Celgene common stock might trade at any time. Except as
described above, Pharmion imposed no other limitations on the
investigations made or procedures followed by Banc of America
Securities in rendering its opinion.
Banc of America Securities opinion was necessarily based
on economic, market and other conditions as in effect on, and
the information made available to Banc of America Securities as
of, the date of its opinion. Accordingly, although subsequent
developments may affect its opinion, Banc of America Securities
did not assume any obligation to update, revise or reaffirm its
opinion.
The following represents a brief summary of the material
financial analyses presented by Banc of America Securities to
the board of directors of Pharmion in connection with its
opinion. The financial analyses summarized below include
information presented in tabular format. In order to fully
understand the financial analyses performed by Banc of America
Securities, the tables must be read together with the text of
each summary. The tables alone do not constitute a complete
description of the financial analyses performed by Banc of
America Securities. Considering the data set forth in the tables
below without considering the full narrative description of the
financial analyses, including the methodologies and assumptions
underlying the
42
analyses, could create a misleading or incomplete view of the
financial analyses performed by Banc of America Securities. For
purposes of the Pharmion Financial Analyses
summarized below, the per share merger consideration
refers to the $72.00 implied per share value of the merger
consideration based on the $25.00 per share cash portion of the
merger consideration and the implied per share value of the
stock portion of the merger consideration on November 16,
2007 of $47.00.
Pharmion
Financial Analyses
Selected Publicly Traded Companies
Analysis. Banc of America Securities reviewed
publicly available financial and stock market information for
Pharmion and the following 13 publicly traded biopharmaceutical
and biotechnology companies:
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Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.
|
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Celgene
|
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Cephalon, Inc.
|
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Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
|
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Genentech, Inc.
|
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Genzyme Corporation
|
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Gilead Sciences, Inc.
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ImClone Systems Incorporated
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MGI PHARMA, INC.
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Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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United Therapeutics Corporation
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Banc of America Securities reviewed, among other things, per
share equity values, based on closing stock prices on
November 16, 2007, of the selected publicly traded
companies as a multiple of calendar year 2009 estimated earnings
per share, commonly referred to as EPS. Banc of America
Securities also reviewed enterprise values of the selected
publicly traded companies, calculated as equity values based on
closing stock prices on November 16, 2007, plus debt, less
cash, as a multiple of calendar years 2007 and 2008 estimated
revenue. Banc of America Securities then applied a range of
selected multiples of calendar year 2009 estimated EPS derived
from the selected publicly traded companies to Pharmions
estimated calendar years 2009 and 2010 estimated EPS (discounted
one year, in the case of calendar year 2010 estimated EPS, by
applying a discount rate of 15.0%) and applied a range of
selected multiples of calendar years 2007 and 2008 estimated
revenue derived from the selected publicly traded companies to
corresponding data of Pharmion. Estimated financial data of the
selected publicly traded companies were based on publicly
available research analysts estimates. Estimated financial
data of Pharmion were based on the Pharmion forecasts. This
analysis indicated the following implied per share equity value
reference ranges for Pharmion, as compared to the per share
merger consideration:
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|
Implied per Share Equity Value Reference Ranges for
Pharmion
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|
Per Share Merger
|
2009E EPS
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|
2010E Discounted EPS
|
|
2007E Revenue
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|
2008E Revenue
|
|
Consideration
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$32.00 $44.50
|
|
$
|
52.00 $72.50
|
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|
$
|
43.25 $62.75
|
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$
|
49.00 $76.50
|
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|
$
|
72.00
|
|
No company used in this analysis is identical or directly
comparable to Pharmion. Accordingly, an evaluation of the
results of this analysis is not entirely mathematical. Rather,
this analysis involves complex considerations and judgments
concerning differences in financial and operating
characteristics and other factors that could affect the public
trading or other values of the companies to which Pharmion was
compared.
43
Selected Precedent Transactions Analysis. Banc
of America Securities reviewed, to the extent publicly
available, financial information relating to the following 18
selected transactions involving biopharmaceutical and
biotechnology companies:
|
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Announcement Date
|
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Acquirer
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Target
|
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4/23/07
|
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AstraZeneca PLC
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MedImmune, Inc.
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11/9/06
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Genentech, Inc.
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Tanox, Inc.
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11/5/06
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Abbott Laboratories
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Kos Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
|
10/10/06
|
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Genzyme Corporation
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AnorMED Inc.
|
10/2/06
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Gilead Sciences, Inc.
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Myogen, Inc.
|
9/21/06
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Merck KGaA
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Serono S.A.
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12/14/05
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Amgen Inc.
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Abgenix, Inc.
|
7/21/05
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MGI PHARMA, INC.
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Guilford Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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6/23/05
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Salix Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.
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InKine Pharmaceutical Company, Inc.
|
6/16/05
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Pfizer Inc.
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Vicuron Pharmaceuticals Inc.
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5/4/05
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Genzyme Corporation
|
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Bone Care International, Inc.
|
4/21/05
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Shire Pharmaceuticals Group plc
|
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Transkaryotic Therapies, Inc.
|
2/26/04
|
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Genzyme Corporation
|
|
ILEX Oncology, Inc.
|
11/4/03
|
|
Cephalon, Inc.
|
|
CIMA Labs Inc.
|
8/4/03
|
|
Genzyme Corporation
|
|
SangStat Medical Corporation
|
12/6/01
|
|
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
|
|
Cor Therapeutics, Inc.
|
12/3/01
|
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MedImmune, Inc.
|
|
Aviron
|
8/14/00
|
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Chiron Corporation
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PathoGenesis Corporation
|
Banc of America Securities reviewed transaction values,
calculated as the equity value implied for the target company
based on the consideration payable in the selected transaction,
as a multiple of the target companys two-year forward and
three-year forward estimated net income. Banc of America
Securities then applied a range of selected multiples of
two-year forward and three-year forward estimated net income
derived from the selected transactions to Pharmions
calendar years 2009 and 2010 estimated EPS, respectively.
Estimated financial data of the selected transactions were based
on publicly available information. Estimated financial data of
Pharmion were based on the Pharmion forecasts. This analysis
indicated the following implied per share equity value reference
ranges for Pharmion, as compared to the per share merger
consideration:
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Implied per Share Equity Value Reference Ranges for
Pharmion
|
|
Per Share Merger
|
2009E EPS
|
|
2010E EPS
|
|
Consideration
|
|
$30.50 $47.25
|
|
$
|
47.00 $73.00
|
|
|
$
|
72.00
|
|
No company, business or transaction used in this analysis is
identical or directly comparable to Pharmion or the merger.
Accordingly, an evaluation of the results of this analysis is
not entirely mathematical. Rather, this analysis involves
complex considerations and judgments concerning differences in
financial and operating characteristics and other factors that
could affect the acquisition or other values of the companies,
business segments or transactions to which Pharmion and the
merger were compared.
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis. Banc of America
Securities performed a discounted cash flow analysis of Pharmion
to calculate the estimated present value of the stand-alone
unlevered, after-tax free cash flows that Pharmion could
generate during Pharmions fiscal years 2008 through 2011
based on the Pharmion forecasts. Banc of America Securities
calculated terminal values for Pharmion under two alternative
scenarios to take into account potential market results for
certain of Pharmions products, referred to as the
management case and the management case
sensitivity, by applying terminal forward multiples of
10.0x to 14.0x and 7.0x to 9.0x,
44
respectively, to Pharmions fiscal year 2011 estimated
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.
The cash flows, adjusted to reflect the present value of
Pharmions net operating loss carryforwards anticipated by
Pharmions management to be available, and terminal values
were then discounted to present value as of December 31,
2007 using discount rates ranging from 14.0% to 16.0%. This
analysis indicated the following implied per share equity value
reference ranges for Pharmion under the management case and the
management case sensitivity, as compared to the per share merger
consideration:
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|
|
|
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|
|
Implied per Share Equity Value Reference Ranges for
Pharmion
|
|
Per Share Merger
|
Management Case
|
|
Management Case Sensitivity
|
|
Consideration
|
|
$46.75 $64.50
|
|
$
|
36.25 $45.75
|
|
|
$
|
72.00
|
|
Celgene
Financial Analysis
Selected Publicly Traded Companies
Analysis. Banc of America Securities reviewed
publicly available financial and stock market information for
Celgene and the following seven publicly traded biotechnology
companies:
|
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|
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Amgen Inc.
|
|
|
Biogen Idec Inc.
|
|
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Cephalon, Inc.
|
|
|
Genentech, Inc.
|
|
|
Genzyme Corporation
|
|
|
Gilead Sciences, Inc.
|
|
|
ImClone Systems Incorporated
|
Banc of America Securities reviewed, among other things, the
closing stock prices of the selected publicly traded companies
on November 16, 2007 as a multiple of calendar years 2007,
2008 and 2009 estimated EPS. Banc of America Securities also
reviewed the ratios of the selected companies
(x) closing stock prices as a multiple of calendar years
2007 and 2008 estimated EPS to (y) long-term estimated EPS
growth rates, referred to as PEG ratios. Banc of America
Securities then compared these calendar years 2007, 2008 and
2009 estimated EPS multiples and calendar years 2007 and 2008
PEG ratios derived for the selected companies to corresponding
multiples and ratios implied for Celgene based on the closing
price of Celgene common stock on November 16, 2007.
Estimated financial data of the selected publicly traded
companies were based on publicly available research
analysts estimates. Estimated financial data of Celgene
were based on the Celgene research analysts estimates.
This analysis indicated the following implied median multiples
and ratios for the selected companies, as compared to
corresponding multiples and ratios implied for Celgene, based on
the closing price of Celgene common stock on November 16,
2007:
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|
Implied Multiples
|
|
|
|
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|
for Celgene Based
|
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|
Implied Median
|
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|
on Closing Stock
|
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|
|
Multiples for
|
|
|
Price on
|
|
|
|
Selected Companies
|
|
|
November 16, 2007
|
|
|
Equity Value Per Share as a Multiple of EPS:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Calendar Year 2007
|
|
|
26.7
|
x
|
|
|
68.1
|
x
|
Estimated Calendar Year 2008
|
|
|
21.8
|
x
|
|
|
42.0
|
x
|
Estimated Calendar Year 2009
|
|
|
19.3
|
x
|
|
|
30.2
|
x
|
PEG Ratios:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Calendar Year 2007
|
|
|
1.33
|
x
|
|
|
1.61
|
x
|
Estimated Calendar Year 2008
|
|
|
1.28
|
x
|
|
|
1.00
|
x
|
No company used in this analysis is identical or directly
comparable to Celgene. Accordingly, an evaluation of the results
of this analysis is not entirely mathematical. Rather, this
analysis involves complex considerations and judgments
concerning differences in financial and operating
characteristics and other factors that could affect the public
trading or other values of the companies to which Celgene was
compared.
45
Pro
Forma Accretion/Dilution Analysis
Banc of America Securities reviewed the potential pro forma
financial effect of the merger on Celgenes calendar years
2008 through 2011 estimated EPS. Estimated financial data of
Celgene were based on the Celgene research analysts
estimates and estimated financial data of Pharmion were based on
the Pharmion forecasts (which data, at the direction of
Pharmions management, did not include potential future
synergies that could result from the merger). Based on the per
share merger consideration, this analysis indicated that the
merger could be dilutive to Celgenes estimated EPS for
calendar years 2008 through 2010 and accretive to Celgenes
estimated EPS for calendar year 2011. Banc of America Securities
also reviewed the potential pro forma financial effect of the
merger on Celgenes calendar years 2008 through 2011
estimated EPS based on the high end and low end of the collar
structure. This analysis indicated that, based on the high end
of the collar structure, the merger could be dilutive to
Celgenes estimated EPS for calendars years 2008 through
2010 and accretive to Celgenes estimated EPS for calendar
year 2011 and, based on the low end of the collar structure, the
merger could be dilutive to Celgenes estimated EPS for
calendars years 2008 through 2011. The actual results achieved
by the combined company may vary from projected results and the
variations may be material.
Miscellaneous
As noted above, the discussion set forth above is a summary of
the material financial analyses presented by Banc of America
Securities to the board of directors of Pharmion in connection
with its opinion and is not a comprehensive description of all
analyses undertaken by Banc of America Securities in connection
with its opinion. The preparation of a financial opinion is a
complex analytical process involving various determinations as
to the most appropriate and relevant methods of financial
analysis and the application of those methods to the particular
circumstances and, therefore, a financial opinion is not readily
susceptible to partial analysis or summary description. Banc of
America Securities believes that its analyses summarized above
must be considered as a whole. Banc of America Securities
further believes that selecting portions of its analyses and the
factors considered or focusing on information presented in
tabular format without considering all analyses and factors or
the narrative description of the analyses, could create a
misleading or incomplete view of the processes underlying Banc
of America Securities analyses and opinion. The fact that
any specific analysis has been referred to in the summary above
is not meant to indicate that such analysis was given greater
weight than any other analysis referred to in the summary.
In performing its analyses, Banc of America Securities
considered industry performance, general business and economic
conditions and other matters, many of which are beyond the
control of Pharmion and Celgene. The estimates of the future
performance of Pharmion and Celgene in or underlying Banc of
America Securities analyses are not necessarily indicative
of actual values or actual future results, which may be
significantly more or less favorable than those estimates or
those suggested by Banc of America Securities analyses.
These analyses were prepared solely as part of Banc of America
Securities analysis of the fairness, from a financial
point of view, of the per share merger consideration and were
provided to the board of directors of Pharmion in connection
with the delivery of Banc of America Securities opinion.
The analyses do not purport to be appraisals or to reflect the
prices at which a company might actually be sold or the prices
at which any securities have traded or may trade at any time in
the future. Accordingly, the estimates used in, and the ranges
of valuations resulting from, any particular analysis described
above are inherently subject to substantial uncertainty and
should not be taken to be Banc of America Securities view
of the actual values of Pharmion or Celgene.
The type and amount of consideration payable in the merger was
determined through negotiations between Pharmion and Celgene,
rather than by any financial advisor, and was approved by the
board of directors of Pharmion. The decision to enter into the
merger agreement was solely that of the board of directors of
Pharmion. As described above, Banc of America Securities
opinion and analyses were only one of many factors considered by
the board of directors of Pharmion in its evaluation of the
proposed merger and should not be viewed as determinative of the
views of the board of directors of Pharmion or management with
respect to the merger or the merger consideration.
Pharmion has agreed to pay Banc of America Securities for its
services in connection with the merger an aggregate fee
currently estimated to be approximately $17.5 million, a
portion of which was payable in connection
46
with its opinion and a significant portion of which is
contingent upon the completion of the merger. Pharmion also has
agreed to reimburse Banc of America Securities for reasonable
expenses (including any reasonable fees and disbursements of
Banc of America Securities counsel) incurred in connection
with Banc of America Securities engagement, and to
indemnify Banc of America Securities, any controlling person of
Banc of America Securities and each of their respective
directors, officers, employees, agents, affiliates and
representatives against specified liabilities, including
liabilities under the federal securities laws.
Banc of America Securities or its affiliates in the past have
provided financial advisory and financing services to Pharmion,
for which services Banc of America Securities and its affiliates
have received compensation, including having acted as sole
book-running manager in connection with an equity offering of
Pharmion. In the ordinary course of business, Banc of America
Securities and its affiliates may actively trade or hold
securities or loans of Pharmion and Celgene for their own
accounts or for the accounts of customers and, accordingly, Banc
of America Securities or its affiliates may at any time hold
long or short positions in such securities or loans.
Celgenes
Reasons for the Merger
Celgene believes that the merger will enable Celgene to enhance
its portfolio of therapies for patients with life-threatening
illnesses worldwide. With the addition of Pharmions four
marketed products and several in development for the treatment
of hematological and solid tumor cancers, Celgene will extend
its services to clinicians who treat these diseases and,
thereby, expand Celgenes role as a leader in hematology
and oncology. Specifically, Vidaza, Pharmions lead
product, is approved in the United States for myelodysplastic
syndromes and has demonstrated an unprecedented overall survival
benefit for higher risk MDS patients. In addition to Vidaza, the
merger also will give Celgene the European rights to
thalidomide, providing Celgene with three meaningful
therapies REVLIMID, Vidaza and THALOMID
in different indications all with global revenue streams.
Pharmions development-stage compounds targeting the
treatment of various solid tumors could potentially provide
Celgene with an entrée into the treatment of solid tumors
and clinicians with additional therapeutic options for these
diseases. In addition, Celgene will evaluate the clinical
potential of combination therapies in patients globally.
By combining this new product portfolio with Celgenes
existing operational and financial capabilities and expanding
Celgenes product offerings, clinical, regulatory and
commercial capabilities, Celgene believes the merger will
further advance Celgenes strategy of creating a global
biopharmaceutical company focused on delivering novel,
meaningful therapies to patients in need.
Pharmion
Financial Projections Provided to Pharmions Financial
Advisor
Pharmion provided its financial advisor with certain non-public
financial projections prepared by the management of Pharmion
reflecting managements views as to the possible future
performance of Pharmion for the 2007 to 2011 fiscal years, which
we refer to as the Pharmion financial projections. The Pharmion
financial projections do not give effect to the merger. The
Pharmion financial projections were prepared in November 2007.
No financial projections were provided to Celgene until after
the merger agreement was executed and delivered by Celgene and
Pharmion. Set forth below is a summary of such financial
projections.
Financial projections are based on estimates and assumptions
that are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties and
should not be regarded as an indication that such projections
will be predictive of actual future events, and they should not
be relied on as such. The financial projections provided by
Pharmion in November 2007 are based on significant assumptions
including, among other things, (i) Pharmions ability
to obtain, and the timing of receipt of, marketing authorization
for Vidaza and Thalidomide Pharmion in the European Union and in
other countries, (ii) the continuation of market
exclusivity for Vidaza through 2011 in the United States,
(iii) the successful development and favorable regulatory
action with respect to other products and product candidates,
including Amrubicin, in the United States and other
countries and (iv) that the competitive environment for MDS
in the European Union is comparable to that in the United States
and that the approved label for Vidaza in the United States and
the European Union will include clinical data demonstrating a
survival advantage for Vidaza in higher risk MDS patients that
is greater than that of its competitors. In most cases, Pharmion
will have little or no control over the receipt or timing of
these authorizations and many other factors may cause these
financial projections to be inaccurate. For a discussion of some
of the factors that may cause the financial projections or the
underlying
47
assumptions not to be reflective of actual future results, we
urge you to read the information under Special Note
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements commencing on
page iii of this proxy statement/prospectus. As a result of
such factors, there can be no assurance when or if projected
results will be realized or that actual results will not be
significantly higher or lower than projected. Since the
projections cover multiple years, such projections by their
nature become more speculative and less certain with each
successive year.
The inclusion of these financial projections should not be
regarded as an indication that Pharmion, Banc of America
Securities or any other recipient of this information
considered, or now considers, it to be predictive of actual
future results. The Pharmion financial projections were not
prepared with a view toward public disclosure or toward
complying with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles, or GAAP, the published guidelines of the SEC
regarding projections or the guidelines established by the
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for the
preparation and presentation of prospective financial
information. The Pharmion financial projections are included in
this proxy statement/prospectus only because such information
was made available on a confidential basis to Banc of America
Securities in connection with its opinion described above. The
independent auditors of Pharmion have not examined or compiled
any of the Pharmion financial projections, have not expressed
any conclusion or provided any form of assurance with respect to
the Pharmion financial projections, and, accordingly, assume no
responsibility for them. The Pharmion financial projections do
not take into account any circumstances or events that have
occurred or may occur after the date they were prepared.
For the foregoing reasons, as well as the bases and
assumptions on which the Pharmion financial projections were
compiled, the inclusion of specific portions of the Pharmion
financial projections in this proxy statement/prospectus should
not be regarded as an indication that such projections will be
predictive of actual future events, and they should not be
relied on as such. Except as required by applicable securities
laws, Pharmion does not intend to update or otherwise revise the
Pharmion financial projections or the specific portions
presented to reflect circumstances existing after the date when
made or to reflect the occurrence of future events, even if any
or all of the assumptions are shown to be in error.
Pharmions financial projections referred to above (in
millions) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007,
2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011, respectively, were: (a) revenues
of $261.6, $371.5, $591.9, $768.5 and $1,001.3;
(b) operating expenses (exclusive of cost of goods sold and
royalties) of $236.4, $293.6, $365.1, $419.9 and $513.2;
(c) EBIT of $(45.8), $(21.2), $70.3, $146.3 and $226.5,
respectively; (d) EBITDA of $(30.0), $(1.4), $93.3, $171.9
and $255.4; and (e) net income (loss) of $(44.1), $(17.2),
$56.2, $109.4 and $167.9.
Pharmion
Forecasts Provided to Celgene
As described above, Pharmion financial projections were not
provided to Celgene until after the merger agreement had been
executed and delivered by Celgene and Pharmion. However, Celgene
received certain production data with respect to Pharmions
requirements of Thalidomide Pharmion pursuant to the terms of a
supply agreement, dated as of November 16, 2001 and amended
on December 3, 2004, between a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Pharmion and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene. Under this
agreement, Pharmion provides Celgene with monthly rolling
forecasts of its requirements of Thalidomide Pharmion for the
period of 22 months ahead. Set forth below is a subset of
such forecasts provided to Celgene on November 15, 2007.
Such production data was not prepared with a view toward public
disclosure, and includes safety stock and other inventory
requirements beyond projected sales. Pursuant to the supply
agreement, Pharmion is also obligated to provide quarterly sales
reports to Celgene, which are also included in Pharmions
periodic reports that Pharmion files with the SEC. See
Where You Can Find More Information on
page 100. The inclusion of this data should not be regarded
as an indication that Pharmion or Celgene considered, or now
considers, it to be predictive of actual future requirements.
Such data do not take into account any circumstances or events
occurring after the date they were prepared. Data of this type
are based on estimates and assumptions, including the factors
described under Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements, which factors may cause the data or the
underlying assumptions not to be reflective of actual future
requirements. As a result, there can be no assurance that the
projected requirements will be realized or that actual
requirements will not be significantly higher or lower than
projected.
48
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Commercial
|
|
|
|
Pharmion Purchase
|
|
|
|
Units* Projected to
|
|
Forecast Month
|
|
Order Date
|
|
Delivery Date
|
|
be Ordered
|
|
|
Month 1
|
|
November 2007
|
|
January 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 2
|
|
December 2007
|
|
February 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 3
|
|
January 2008
|
|
March 2008
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 4
|
|
February 2008
|
|
April 2008
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 5
|
|
March 2008
|
|
May 2008
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 6
|
|
April 2008
|
|
June 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 7
|
|
May 2008
|
|
July 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 8
|
|
June 2008
|
|
August 2008
|
|
|
48,000
|
|
Month 9
|
|
July 2008
|
|
September 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 10
|
|
August 2008
|
|
October 2008
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 11
|
|
September 2008
|
|
November 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 12
|
|
October 2008
|
|
December 2008
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 13
|
|
November 2008
|
|
January 2009
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 14
|
|
December 2008
|
|
February 2009
|
|
|
48,000
|
|
Month 15
|
|
January 2009
|
|
March 2009
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 16
|
|
February 2009
|
|
April 2009
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 17
|
|
March 2009
|
|
May 2009
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 18
|
|
April 2009
|
|
June 2009
|
|
|
48,000
|
|
Month 19
|
|
May 2009
|
|
July 2009
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
Month 20
|
|
June 2009
|
|
August 2009
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 21
|
|
July 2009
|
|
September 2009
|
|
|
32,000
|
|
Month 22
|
|
August 2009
|
|
October 2009
|
|
|
40,000
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
One Commercial Unit = 28 capsules |
Interests
of Certain Persons in the Merger
In considering the recommendation of the board of directors of
Pharmion with respect to the approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger, Pharmion stockholders
should be aware that Pharmions executive officers and
directors have interests in the merger that may be different
from, or in addition to, those of Pharmion stockholders
generally. The board of directors of Pharmion was aware of these
interests and considered them, among other matters, in reaching
its decisions to approve and adopt the merger agreement and to
recommend that Pharmion stockholders vote FOR the approval and
adoption of the merger agreement and approval of the merger.
Treatment
of Options and Restricted Stock Units
Under the Pharmion 2000 Stock Incentive Plan and 2001
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan, Pharmion has made
periodic grants of stock options to its executive officers and
directors. Under the Pharmion 2000 Stock Incentive Plan,
Pharmion has made grants of restricted stock unit awards to its
executive officers. Pursuant to the merger agreement, any of
such awards outstanding prior to the effective time of the
merger will be subject to the following treatment:
|
|
|
|
|
All outstanding vested options to purchase Pharmion common stock
will be canceled as of the effective time of the merger and the
holder of each such stock option will have the right to receive
from Celgene the consideration (subject to all applicable income
and employment withholding taxes) such holder would have
received if such holder had effected a cashless exercise of such
vested option to purchase Pharmion common
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
stock immediately prior to the effective time of the merger and
the shares of Pharmion common stock issued upon such cashless
exercise were converted in the merger into the consideration to
be received by the stockholders of Pharmion.
|
|
|
|
|
|
At the effective time of the merger, each outstanding unvested
option to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock will be
converted into an equivalent option to acquire shares of Celgene
common stock.
|
|
|
|
All restricted stock units of Pharmion outstanding at the
effective time of the merger will vest in full immediately prior
to the effective time and will, subject to applicable income and
employment withholding taxes, be canceled and converted into the
right to receive the per share merger consideration in the same
manner as all other shares of Pharmion common stock.
|
The terms and conditions of any converted stock option generally
will continue to be governed by the Pharmion 2000 Stock
Incentive Plan and will be the same as the terms and conditions
of the original award, including with respect to vesting,
duration and the effect of termination of service. However,
executive officers of Pharmion with employment agreements (as
described below) may become entitled to additional rights with
respect to converted equity awards under certain circumstances
pursuant to such arrangements.
In addition, upon consummation of the merger, each current
non-employee member of the Pharmion board of directors will
cease to be a director of Pharmion or its successor, and each
unvested option to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock held
by such non-employee members of the board of directors of
Pharmion will become fully vested and exercisable immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger and will be treated in
the same manner as all other vested stock options in the merger.
For a discussion of the terms of the merger agreement with
respect to the treatment of outstanding Pharmion equity awards
in connection with the merger, please see the section captioned
THE MERGER AGREEMENT Treatment of Stock
Options and Other Stock-Based Awards beginning on
page 64.
Pharmion
2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Pharmion maintains an employee stock purchase plan for
U.S. employees intended to qualify under Section 423
of the Code that grants participating employees an option to
purchase shares of Pharmion common stock at a discount from fair
market value. This right to purchase Pharmion common stock is
limited to the number of shares that may be purchased having a
value of $25,000 for each calendar year, based on the fair
market value of Pharmion common stock on the date the option to
purchase the stock is granted. The payment of the exercise price
for the options granted under the plan is typically made through
periodic payroll deductions, although employees may make
separate contributions for the purchase of shares under the plan
subject to the annual limitations.
Pursuant to the terms of the merger agreement, Pharmion has
agreed to take all actions necessary to cause the offering
period in effect on the date of the merger agreement to be the
final offering period under the plan and for such offering
period to end on the earlier to occur of January 31, 2008
and a date that is five days prior to the effective time of the
merger. Each participants accumulated payroll deductions
will be used to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock at the
conclusion of such offering period in accordance with the terms
of the plan. Immediately following the completion of such
purchases, Pharmion will take all actions necessary to terminate
the plan and ensure that no further purchases of shares of
Pharmion common stock are made thereunder.
The aggregate value of the discount applicable to all eligible
officers (assuming the expected purchase of the maximum number
of shares permitted under the plan) for the current offering
period is approximately $17,064. Such value is based on the
difference between the per share merger consideration and the
discounted purchase price per share under the plan as of
January 22, 2008, the most recent practicable date prior to
the mailing of this proxy statement/prospectus, multiplied by
the maximum number of shares of Pharmion common stock which may
be purchased by eligible executive officers under the plan
during the current offering period.
50
Summary
of Transaction Benefits Related to Outstanding Equity Awards
Payable to Pharmions Executive Officers and
Directors
The following table indicates the number of shares of Pharmion
common stock underlying vested and unvested equity awards held
by Pharmions executive officers and directors as of
January 22, 2008, and, with respect to outstanding stock
options, the weighted average exercise price thereof.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
Average
|
|
Shares
|
|
Weighted
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Exercise Price
|
|
Underlying
|
|
Average Exercise
|
|
Underlying
|
|
|
Vested Stock
|
|
of Vested
|
|
Unvested
|
|
Price of Unvested
|
|
Restricted Stock
|
Executive Officers
|
|
Options
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
Stock Options
|
|
Unit Awards
|
|
Patrick J. Mahaffy
|
|
|
309,166
|
|
|
$
|
18.54
|
|
|
|
127,084
|
|
|
$
|
23.02
|
|
|
|
9,375
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erle T. Mast
|
|
|
146,978
|
|
|
$
|
13.94
|
|
|
|
54,272
|
|
|
$
|
21.46
|
|
|
|
2,625
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gillian C. Ivers-Read
|
|
|
89,353
|
|
|
$
|
18.38
|
|
|
|
49,168
|
|
|
$
|
21.11
|
|
|
|
2,100
|
|
Executive Vice President of Development
Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Michael D. Cosgrave
|
|
|
88,853
|
|
|
$
|
23.54
|
|
|
|
72,396
|
|
|
$
|
21.67
|
|
|
|
3,750
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Commercial
Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Steven N. Dupont
|
|
|
71,999
|
|
|
$
|
35.08
|
|
|
|
40,001
|
|
|
$
|
21.02
|
|
|
|
1,650
|
|
Executive Vice President, Corporate Development,
General Counsel and Secretary
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andrew R. Allen
|
|
|
18,102
|
|
|
$
|
19.42
|
|
|
|
37,898
|
|
|
$
|
19.66
|
|
|
|
4,113
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Employee
Directors
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M. James Barrett, Ph.D.
|
|
|
48,750
|
|
|
$
|
10.37
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
$
|
31.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brian G. Atwood
|
|
|
48,750
|
|
|
$
|
10.11
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
$
|
31.27
|
|
|
|
|
|
James Blair, Ph.D.
|
|
|
48,750
|
|
|
$
|
10.11
|
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
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$
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31.27
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Cam L. Garner
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48,750
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$
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9.65
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7,500
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$
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31.27
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Edward J. McKinley
|
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37,500
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$
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38.61
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|
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7,500
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$
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31.27
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John C. Reed, M.D., Ph.D.
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20,000
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$
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19.70
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20,000
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$
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24.43
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Thorlef Spickschen
|
|
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48,750
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$
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10.37
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|
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7,500
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$
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31.27
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Executive
Employment Agreements
Each of Pharmions executive officers is a party to an
employment agreement with Pharmion. Under the terms of these
agreements, each executive officer would be eligible to receive
the following severance payments and benefits upon a termination
of such officers employment by Pharmion without just
cause or by the executive officer for good
reason (as such terms are defined in the employment
agreements) within two years following the merger:
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a lump sum cash payment or monthly installments, at the election
of Pharmion, equal to 12 months (or 24 months in the
case of Mr. Mahaffy) of the executives base salary at
the time of termination;
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full vesting of all outstanding stock options and other equity
awards granted by Pharmion to the executive officer;
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payments of accrued base salary and other amounts earned through
the date of termination but not paid as of the date of
termination; and
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51
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continuation of medical, dental and vision benefit programs for
12 months (or 24 months in the case of
Mr. Mahaffy) following termination (other than for
Mr. Cosgrave).
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In addition, if any executive officer becomes subject to an
excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code as a result of
exceeding the limitations of Section 280G of the Code, the
agreements provide for an additional
gross-up
payment to such executive officer (other than Mr. Cosgrave)
such that the executive officer will be placed in the same
after-tax position as if no such excise tax had been imposed.
The estimated amounts of any such gross up payments
are set forth in the table in the section captioned
Summary of Potential Non-Equity Based Benefits to
Pharmions Executive Officers and Directors beginning
on page 52.
Pharmion
Retention Plan
In connection with the merger, Pharmion adopted a retention plan
providing retention benefits to employees of Pharmion or its
successor, including the executive officers of Pharmion who
remain actively employed with Pharmion during the pendency of
and through the consummation of the merger. Under the retention
plan, eligible employees will be entitled to receive a retention
award, payable as soon as practicable following the effective
time of the merger, in the amount of either (i) 25% of
annual base salary as in effect on December 1, 2007, if the
effective time of the merger occurs on or prior to June 1,
2008, or (ii) 50% of annual base salary as in effect on
December 1, 2007, if the effective time of the merger
occurs after June 1, 2008. In addition, eligible employees
who are not U.S. field-based sales employees will receive
incentive bonuses in respect of the achievement of certain
individual and corporate goals for 2007 as determined by
Pharmions board of directors, which bonuses may be paid in
amounts of up to 200% of the recipient-employees annual
bonus target. U.S. field-based sales employees will be paid
quarterly bonuses subject to the achievement of quarterly sales
targets, and those who remain actively employed with Pharmion
may receive additional bonuses for each of the first and second
quarters of 2008 subject to the achievement of sales targets.
For a more detailed discussion of the retention plan, please see
the section captioned THE MERGER AGREEMENT
Covenants and Agreements Employee Matters
beginning on page 73.
Summary
of Potential Non-Equity Based Benefits to Pharmions
Executive Officers
The following table indicates the dollar values of the potential
non-equity based benefits payable to Pharmions executive
officers under the executive employment agreements and the other
compensation arrangements upon the effective time of the merger,
assuming termination of employment of the executive officers and
assuming the merger is consummated on April 30, 2008. As
described above, the receipt of certain of such benefits by such
executive officers will be determined by the board of directors
of Pharmion based on the achievement of certain individual and
corporate goals.
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Value of
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Total Potential
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Value of
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Potential
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Value of
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Non-Equity
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Potential
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Pharmion
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Estimated 280G
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Based
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Severance
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Retention Plan
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Gross-Up
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Transaction
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Executive Officers
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Benefits(1)
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Benefits(2)
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Payment(3)
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Benefits
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Patrick J. Mahaffy
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$
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1,168,274
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$
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427,500
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$
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814,352
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$
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2,410,126
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Erle T. Mast
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$
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367,724
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$
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227,500
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$
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595,224
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Gillian C. Ivers-Read
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$
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362,868
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$
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227,500
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$
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590,368
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Michael D. Cosgrave
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$
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445,000
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$
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289,250
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$
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734,250
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Steven N. Dupont
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$
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332,298
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$
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204,750
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$
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537,048
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Andrew R. Allen
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$
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382,724
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$
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237,250
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$
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619,974
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(1) |
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These amounts include the value of cash severance payments and
continued health insurance benefits (if applicable) due under
the employment agreements, exclusive of any payment to indemnify
the executives for excise taxes that may be due by reason of
Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code. |
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(2) |
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These amounts include incentive bonuses that may be payable to
such executive officers pursuant to the retention plan in
connection with the merger. |
52
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(3) |
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These values take into account any
gross-up
amount that may become payable to an executive to indemnify the
executive for any excise tax resulting from the accelerated
vesting of such executives outstanding Pharmion equity
awards in the merger. |
Indemnification;
Directors and Officers Insurance
After the consummation of the merger, Celgene and Merger Sub
will indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent
permitted under applicable law, the present and former directors
and officers of Pharmion and its subsidiaries against any costs
or expenses (including reasonable attorneys fees),
judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages or liabilities
incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding
or investigation arising out of or pertaining to matters
existing or occurring at or prior to the consummation of the
merger. For six years from the consummation of the merger,
Celgene will or will cause Merger Sub to maintain in effect for
the benefit of such former officers and directors of Pharmion
and its subsidiaries an insurance and indemnification policy
with an insurer with the same or better credit rating as the
current carrier for Pharmion. Such policy must provide coverage
for acts or omissions occurring on or prior to the date of the
consummation of the merger covering each such person covered by
the officers and directors liability insurance
policy of Pharmion on terms with respect to coverage and in
amounts no less favorable than those of Pharmions
directors and officers insurance policy in effect on
the date of the merger agreement. Additionally, Celgene will
cause to be maintained in Merger Subs (or any
successors) certificate of formation and operating
agreement provisions with respect to indemnification,
exculpation and advancement of expenses that are at least as
favorable to the intended beneficiaries as those contained in
Pharmions certificate of incorporation or by-laws as in
effect on the date of the merger agreement.
Certain
Relationships between Celgene and Pharmion
In 2001, Pharmion licensed rights relating to the use of
Thalidomide Pharmion, from Celgene and separately entered into
an exclusive supply agreement for Thalidomide Pharmion with
Celgene U.K. Manufacturing II Limited (formerly known as
Penn T Limited), or CUK, a company located in the
United Kingdom, or U.K., that was subsequently acquired by
Celgene in 2004. Under the agreements, as amended in December
2004, Pharmion obtained the exclusive right to market
Thalidomide Pharmion in all countries other than the United
States, Canada, Mexico, Japan and all provinces of China, except
Hong Kong. Under Pharmions agreements with Celgene,
Pharmion also obtained exclusive rights to all existing and
future clinical data relating to Thalidomide Pharmion developed
by Celgene, and an exclusive license to employ Celgenes
patented and proprietary System for Thalidomide Education and
Prescribing Safety
(S.T.E.P.S.®)
program as the Pharmion Risk Management Program, or PRMP, in
connection with the distribution of Thalidomide Pharmion in
these territories. Under agreements with CUK, as amended, CUK is
Pharmions exclusive supplier of Thalidomide Pharmion
formulations that Pharmion sells in certain territories licensed
to Pharmion by Celgene. Pharmion pays Celgene a royalty/license
fee and CUK product supply payments, each based on
Pharmions net sales of Thalidomide Pharmion in the
countries included within Pharmions territory. Pharmion
has also agreed to fund certain amounts incurred by Celgene for
the conduct of Thalidomide Pharmion clinical trials, which were
payable in quarterly installments through the end of 2007, and
the actual costs of completing an ongoing Celgene-sponsored,
Phase 3 clinical trial for thalidomide in multiple myeloma. In
2007, Pharmions net sales of Thalidomide Pharmion amounted
to $ , or
approximately % of Pharmions
total net sales. The agreements with Celgene and CUK each have a
ten-year term running from the date of receipt of
Pharmions first regulatory approval for Thalidomide
Pharmion in the U.K.
Under the terms of the mutual confidentiality agreement, dated
October 17, 2007, between Pharmion and Celgene, which we
refer to as the confidentiality agreement, until
October 17, 2008, Celgene and its affiliates agreed not to,
and Celgene agreed to instruct its representatives not to
(unless specifically invited in writing by Pharmion to do so):
(a) effect or seek, offer, or propose to effect, or cause
or participate in or in any way assist any other person to
effect or seek, offer, or propose to effect or participate in
(i) any acquisition of any securities or assets of Pharmion
or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) any tender or exchange
offer, merger, or other business combination involving Pharmion
or any of its subsidiaries, (iii) any recapitalization,
restructuring, liquidation, dissolution, or other extraordinary
transaction with respect to Pharmion or any of its subsidiaries,
or (iv) any solicitation of proxies or consents to vote any
voting securities of Pharmion; (b) form, join, or in any
way participate in a group (as defined under the
Exchange Act) with respect to the beneficial ownership of any
securities of Pharmion; (c) take any
53
action which would reasonably be expected to legally compel
Pharmion to make a public announcement regarding any of the
types of matters described in clause (a) in this paragraph;
(d) enter into any discussions or arrangements with any
third party with respect to any of the foregoing in this
paragraph; or (e) request or propose that Pharmion or any
of its representatives amend, waive or consider the amendment or
waiver of any of the foregoing in this paragraph.
Under the terms of the confidentiality agreement, the
limitations and prohibitions on Celgene described in the
immediately preceding paragraph will not apply from and after
the earliest of (we refer to such date as the standstill
termination date): (a) the date any person or group (other
than Celgene or any of its affiliates) makes a publicly
disclosed bid, offer, tender offer, or other offer or proposal
to acquire, directly or indirectly, more than 50% of
Pharmions voting securities or assets of Pharmion
representing more than 50% of the consolidated assets of
Pharmion and its subsidiaries; (b) the date Pharmion enters
into a definitive agreement providing for any transaction
described in clause (a) of this paragraph; and (c) the
date Pharmion initiates a process in which Pharmion solicits or
seeks inquiries or the making of any proposal or offer with
respect to a merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution or
similar transaction involving Pharmion, any purchase of all of
the equity securities of Pharmion or a sale of all or
substantially all of the assets of Pharmion and its subsidiaries
and Celgene is not invited to participate in such process on
terms which do not disadvantage Celgene relative to any other
person.
In connection with transactions occurring in 2001 and 2003,
Celgene acquired an aggregate of 1,939,598 shares of
Pharmion common stock, which it has continuously owned and
constitutes approximately % of all
shares of Pharmion common stock outstanding as of the record
date. In addition, certain executive officers and directors of
Pharmion have entered into voting agreements with Celgene
pursuant to which such stockholders have agreed to vote their
shares in favor of the merger agreement and the merger at the
special meeting and to grant Celgene a proxy to vote their
shares at the special meeting in favor of the merger. As of the
record date, the executive officers and directors of Pharmion
who are parties to the voting agreements held an aggregate
of shares
of Pharmion common stock, which represents
approximately % of all shares
entitled to vote at the special meeting.
Manner and Procedure for Exchanging Shares of Pharmion Common
Stock; No Fractional Shares
Surrender of Certificates. Promptly (and in
any event no more than three business days) after the effective
time of the merger, American Stock Transfer and
Trust Company, the exchange agent selected by Celgene for
the merger, will mail to each record holder of Pharmion common
stock (a) a letter of transmittal and (b) instructions
for using the letter of transmittal and surrendering
certificates evidencing Pharmion shares in exchange for the cash
and certificate or certificates representing Celgene common
stock payable pursuant to the merger. After receipt of such
forms, holders of Pharmion common stock will be able to
surrender certificates formerly representing Pharmion common
stock to the exchange agent together with the completed and
executed letter of transmittal and any other documents required
pursuant to the instructions, and each such holder will receive
in exchange therefor the cash and certificates evidencing the
number of whole shares of Celgene common stock to which such
holder is entitled pursuant to the merger. Celgene will not
issue fractional shares of Celgene common stock in the merger.
Instead, in lieu of fractional shares, each holder of Pharmion
common stock who would otherwise be entitled to a fraction of a
share of Celgene common stock will receive an amount of cash
(rounded down to the nearest whole cent), without interest,
equal to the product of such fraction multiplied by the
measurement price. Pharmion stockholders should not send
their stock certificates until they receive the letter of
transmittal.
After the effective time of the merger and until surrendered as
contemplated by the preceding paragraph, each certificate that
previously represented shares of Pharmion common stock will
represent only the right to receive upon surrender thereof the
merger consideration payable in respect of such shares of
Pharmion common stock pursuant to the merger, and any dividends
or other distributions made after the effective time with
respect to such shares of Celgene common stock, in each case,
without interest thereon.
No dividends or other distributions declared or paid with
respect to Celgene common stock after the effective time of the
merger will be paid to holders of Pharmion stock certificates in
respect of the shares of Celgene common stock payable pursuant
to the merger unless and until the Pharmion stock certificates
are surrendered to the exchange agent.
54
After the effective time of the merger, Pharmion will not
register any further transfers of shares of Pharmion common
stock. After the effective time of the merger, any certificate
evidencing shares of Pharmion common stock that is presented to
Celgene or the exchange agent for any reason will be converted
into the merger consideration payable in respect of the Pharmion
common stock formerly represented by such certificate pursuant
to the merger, and any cash in lieu of fractional shares of
Celgene common stock and any dividends or other distributions to
which holders thereof are entitled to, in each case, without
interest thereon.
Concurrently with the execution of the merger agreement, Celgene
executed voting agreements with the following directors and
executive officers of Pharmion: Patrick J. Mahaffy, Erle T.
Mast, Cam L. Garner, Gillian C. Ivers-Read, Brian G. Atwood, M.
James Barrett, Thorlef Spickschen, Edward J. McKinley and James
C. Blair. Pursuant to the voting agreements, and as further
described below, such individuals have agreed to vote their
shares of Pharmion common stock in favor of the merger agreement
and merger at the special meeting. As of the record date, the
executive officers and directors of Pharmion who are parties to
the voting agreements
held shares
of Pharmion common stock, which represents
approximately % of all shares
entitled to vote at the special meeting. A copy of the form of
voting agreement is attached hereto as Annex C.
Voting of Shares. Each executive officer and
director party to a voting agreement has agreed, during the term
of the voting agreement, to vote such executive officers
or directors shares of Pharmion common stock (or cause to
be voted any shares such stockholder beneficially owns) at any
meeting of Pharmion stockholders:
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in favor of approval and adoption of the merger agreement and
approval of the merger;
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against any alternative transaction, including a superior
proposal; and
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against any action or agreement that would result in any breach
in any material respect of any representation, warranty,
covenant, agreement or any other obligation of Pharmion under
the merger agreement.
|
In addition, each executive officer and director party to a
voting agreement granted Celgene a proxy to vote such executive
officer or directors shares of Pharmion common stock in
accordance with the agreements set forth above.
The voting agreements also provide that each executive officer
and director party to a voting agreement is prohibited from
soliciting proxies or becoming a participant in a
solicitation under the Exchange Act, or otherwise
facilitate an alternative transaction, including a superior
proposal, or become a member of a group, with
respect to any voting securities of Pharmion for the purpose of
taking any action in favor or in furtherance of, or otherwise
facilitate, an acquisition transaction other than the merger,
including a superior proposal.
The voting agreements do not limit or affect any actions or
omissions taken by such executive officers and directors in
their capacities as directors or executive officers of Pharmion,
and no actions or omissions taken by such executive officers and
directors in such capacities will be deemed a breach of their
duties under the voting agreements or will be construed to
prohibit, limit or restrict such executive officer or director
from exercising their fiduciary duties as directors or executive
officers of Pharmion.
Transfer Restrictions. Each executive officer
or director party to a voting agreement has agreed that, subject
to certain limited exceptions, during the term of the agreement,
such executive officer or director will not transfer, sell,
offer, exchange, pledge or otherwise dispose of or encumber, or
grant any proxy with respect to, such executive officers
or directors shares of Pharmion common stock, or deposit
any such shares into a voting trust or enter into any
arrangement with respect to the voting of such shares.
Termination. The voting agreement
automatically terminates upon the first to occur of:
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the effective time of the merger;
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the termination of the merger agreement; or
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any material modification, waiver or amendment of the merger
agreement that adversely affects the consideration payable to
Pharmion stockholders pursuant to the merger agreement.
|
55
This summary of the voting agreements is qualified in its
entirety by reference to the voting agreements. A copy of form
of the voting agreement is incorporated by reference in its
entirety and attached to this proxy statement/prospectus as
Annex C. We urge you to read the copy of form of voting
agreement in its entirety.
Governmental
and Regulatory Approvals
At any time before or after the completion of the merger, the
Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, the
Federal Trade Commission, foreign competition authorities and
others may challenge the merger on antitrust grounds either
before or after expiration or termination of a relevant waiting
period. Accordingly, at any time before or after completion of
the merger, any of the Antitrust Division, the FTC or others
could take action under the antitrust laws as it deems necessary
or desirable in the public interest, including seeking to enjoin
the completion of the merger, permitting completion subject to
regulatory concessions or conditions, such as requiring the
divestiture of certain assets of Celgene or Pharmion, or
rescinding the merger. As in every transaction, there can be no
assurance that a challenge to the merger will not be made or
that, if a challenge is made, it will not succeed.
Under the terms of the merger agreement, Celgene will determine
whether any regulatory approvals are required in connection with
the merger, and the parties will cooperate to seek and obtain
any such regulatory approvals. The merger agreement provides
that the parties will make only such antitrust filings as
specified in the merger agreement unless the parties agree that
other filings are necessary or Celgene determines in good faith,
after consultation with legal counsel, that other filings are
required by law. Pharmion and Celgene have agreed to cooperate
with each other in seeking and obtaining any actions, consents,
approvals or waivers reasonably required to be obtained from any
party in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement. Both Celgene and Pharmion
have agreed to use reasonable best efforts to take or cause to
be taken all actions advisable and proper to consummate the
merger, including obtaining all antitrust approvals. In
addition, the parties will use reasonable best efforts to take
all steps necessary to prevent or remove any actual or
threatened injunction, order or other determination that would
prevent or delay consummation of the merger. Pharmion has agreed
to take any action with respect to its business, properties or
assets or those of its subsidiaries to consummate the merger, if
so requested by Celgene, provided that Pharmion may condition
such action upon the consummation of the merger. Therefore,
pursuant to the merger agreement, Pharmion may be obligated to
sell or divest its assets if necessary to obtain requisite
antitrust approvals for the merger. Celgene, on the other hand,
is not obligated to sell or divest its assets in order to obtain
requisite antitrust approvals for the merger.
HSR Act and Antitrust. Under the HSR Act, and
the rules promulgated thereunder by the U.S. Federal Trade
Commission, or FTC, the merger may not be consummated until
notifications have been given and certain information has been
furnished to the FTC and the Antitrust Division of the
U.S. Department of Justice and the specified waiting period
has either expired or been terminated. Celgene and Pharmion
filed notification and report forms under the HSR Act with the
FTC and the Antitrust Division on December 3, 2007. The
waiting period under the HSR Act expired on January 2, 2008.
On December 28, 2007, Celgene, on behalf of both parties,
advised a foreign government agency responsible for regulating
competition laws, of the proposed merger. The agency may review
such filing and related matters and, if it does, the duration of
the investigation may be as long as a total of four months,
during or after which time it may clear, with or without
conditions, or prohibit the merger. The merger agreement
provides that the respective obligations of each party to effect
the merger are subject to any required approval having been
obtained or the applicable waiting period having expired under
the antitrust laws of any applicable foreign jurisdictions, the
failure of which to be obtained or to have expired, individually
or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on
Celgene.
All expenses incurred in connection with the merger agreement
and the transactions contemplated thereby will be paid by the
party incurring such expenses, except that Celgene will pay for
all fees in connection with the HSR Act filings.
56
The merger will be accounted for by Celgene under the purchase
method of accounting. Under the purchase method, the purchase
price of Pharmion will be allocated to assets acquired,
including identifiable intangible assets,
in-process
research and development and liabilities assumed from Pharmion
with any excess being treated as goodwill. Since property, plant
and equipment and identifiable intangible assets are depreciated
and amortized over time, and
in-process
research and development is expensed immediately upon the
merger, Celgene will incur accounting charges from the merger.
In addition, these assets and any goodwill will be subject to
periodic impairment tests and could result in potential
write-down charges in future periods.
If the holders of Pharmion common stock approve and adopt the
merger agreement and approve the merger, and all other
conditions to the merger are satisfied or waived, Pharmion will
be merged with and into Merger Sub, a newly formed and
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, and Merger Sub will survive
the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene and will
continue its existence as a limited liability company under
Delaware law under the name Pharmion LLC. The merger agreement
provides, however, that if, as of the date of the consummation
of the merger, the value of the shares of Celgene common stock
to be issued pursuant to the merger is less than approximately
40% of the value of the aggregate consideration to be issued in
the merger and expected to be paid with respect to shares of
Pharmion common stock as to which appraisal rights have been
exercised under the DGCL, the merger will be restructured as a
reverse merger in which Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Pharmion and Pharmion will survive the merger as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Celgene and Pharmion and Celgene will be deemed to
have waived the closing conditions to the merger that each
receive an opinion of legal counsel that the merger qualifies as
a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
Material
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences
The following discussion sets forth the material
U.S. federal income tax consequences of the merger to
Pharmion stockholders. It is the opinion of Proskauer Rose LLP
and Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP that the statements
set forth in this Material United States Federal Income
Tax Consequences section fairly summarize in all material
respects the matters described herein. The foregoing opinions of
counsel are based on certain assumptions and are subject to
certain limitations and qualifications, including the
assumptions that the merger will be consummated as described in
this proxy statement/prospectus and the merger agreement and
that the factual representations contained in letters to be
delivered to counsel by Celgene and Pharmion in connection with
the foregoing opinions are true, correct and complete as of the
date of the foregoing opinions and will remain true, correct and
complete through the effective time of the merger. An opinion of
counsel is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or any
court.
The discussion set forth below is intended only as a summary of
the material U.S. federal income tax consequences of the
merger and does not purport to be a complete analysis of all
potential tax consequences of the merger. In particular, this
discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal
income taxation that may be applicable to a holder subject to
special treatment under the Code (including, but not limited to,
banks, partnerships and other pass-through entities, tax-exempt
organizations, insurance companies, broker-dealers, holders
subject to the alternative minimum tax, holders that hold shares
as part of a straddle, hedging or conversion transaction, or
holders whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar).
The following discussion only addresses aspects of
U.S. federal income taxation and does not address any
aspects of state, local or foreign taxation. This discussion
assumes that holders of shares of Pharmion common stock hold
such shares as capital assets. This discussion does not apply to
holders who acquired their shares of Pharmion common stock
through the exercise of employee stock options or otherwise as
compensation or through a tax-qualified retirement plan. This
discussion also does not apply to a holder of warrants or
options to purchase Pharmion common stock. Holders of warrants
or options to purchase Pharmion common stock should consult with
a tax advisor concerning the U.S. federal, state, local and
foreign tax consequences of the merger. This discussion is based
on the tax laws of the United States, including the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the Code,
its legislative history, existing regulations under the Code,
published rulings and court decisions, as in effect on the date
of this document, all of which are subject to change, possibly
with retroactive effect, and to differing interpretation.
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For purposes of this discussion, a U.S. holder
is any beneficial owner of shares of Pharmion common stock that
is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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an individual that is a citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or another entity taxable as a corporation)
created or organized in the United States or under the laws of
the United States or of any state thereof or the District of
Columbia;
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an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal
income tax regardless of its source; or
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a trust if a U.S. court is able to exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more
U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial
decisions of the trust.
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A
non-U.S. holder
is any beneficial owner of shares of Pharmion common stock that
is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:
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an individual who is classified as a nonresident for
U.S. federal income tax purposes;
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a foreign corporation; or
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a foreign estate or trust.
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A
non-U.S. holder
does not include a holder who is an individual present in the
United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of
disposition and who is not otherwise a resident of the United
States for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
If a partnership holds shares of Pharmion common stock, the tax
treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of
the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a
partner of a partnership holding shares of Pharmion common
stock, you should consult your tax advisor.
The obligations of Pharmion and Celgene to consummate the merger
as currently anticipated are conditioned upon the receipt of
opinions from their respective counsel that the merger will be
treated as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. Occasionally these opinions are
referred to as the tax opinions in this document. Each of the
tax opinions will be subject to certain customary assumptions,
limitations and qualifications, and will be based upon the
accuracy of certain factual representations of Celgene and
Pharmion including, without limitation, representations in
certificates to be delivered to counsel by the respective
management of Pharmion and Celgene. No ruling has been or will
be obtained from the Internal Revenue Service in connection with
the merger. Pharmion stockholders should be aware that the tax
opinions do not bind the Internal Revenue Service and that the
Internal Revenue Service is therefore not precluded from
successfully asserting, contrary to the opinions rendered, that
the merger is a taxable transaction.
In the event Celgenes stock price declines to a point
where the stock portion of the consideration to be delivered to
Pharmion stockholders pursuant to the merger is less than
approximately 40% of the value of the aggregate consideration to
be issued in the merger and expected to be paid with respect to
shares of Pharmion common stock as to which appraisal rights
have been exercised under the DGCL, the tax opinion conditions
described above will be waived, the structure of the merger will
be changed to a reverse merger and holders of Pharmion common
stock will recognize taxable gain or loss on the exchange of
their shares in the merger, as more fully explained below under
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Pharmion
Stockholders if the Transaction is Restructured as a Reverse
Merger.
Except in the event of a sufficient decline in Celgenes
stock price, as described in the preceding paragraph, Pharmion
and Celgene expect to be able to obtain the tax opinions from
their respective counsel if:
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the merger occurs in accordance with the merger agreement;
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Pharmion and Celgene are able to deliver to counsel the
representations relevant to the tax treatment of the merger, as
specified by the merger agreement; and
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there is no adverse change in U.S. federal income tax law
or the interpretation thereof.
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United
States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Pharmion Stockholders
if the Merger is Consummated as Currently
Anticipated
U.S.
Holders
A U.S. holder of shares of Pharmion common stock will
generally recognize gain (but not loss) in an amount equal to
the lesser of (1) the amount of gain realized (i.e., the
excess, if any, of the sum of the amount of cash and the fair
market value, as of the effective time of the merger, of the
Celgene shares received in the merger over that
stockholders adjusted tax basis in its shares of Pharmion
common stock surrendered) and (2) the amount of cash
received in the merger. For this purpose, the amount of gain (or
disallowed loss) must be calculated separately for each
identifiable block of shares surrendered in the exchange, and a
loss realized on one block of shares may not be used to offset a
gain realized on another block of shares. U.S. holders of
shares of Pharmion common stock should consult their tax
advisors regarding the manner in which cash and shares of
Celgene common stock received in the merger should be allocated
among different blocks of Pharmion shares surrendered in the
merger. Any recognized gain will generally be long-term capital
gain if the stockholders holding period of the Pharmion
shares surrendered is more than one year at the effective time
of the merger.
Notwithstanding the above, if the cash received has the effect
of the distribution of a dividend, the gain will be treated as a
dividend to the extent of the stockholders ratable share
of current or accumulated earnings and profits as calculated for
U.S. federal income tax purposes. In general, the
determination of whether the gain recognized in the merger will
be treated as capital gain or dividend income will depend upon
whether and to what extent the exchange in the merger reduces
the U.S. holders deemed percentage share ownership
interest in Celgene. For purposes of this determination, a
U.S. holder of shares of Pharmion common stock will be
treated as if it first exchanged all of its shares of Pharmion
common stock solely for shares of Celgene common stock and then
Celgene immediately redeemed a portion of those shares of
Celgene common stock in exchange for the cash that the
U.S. holder actually received. In determining whether the
receipt of cash has the effect of a distribution of a dividend,
the Codes constructive ownership rules must be taken into
account. The Internal Revenue Service has indicated in rulings
that any reduction in the interest of a minority stockholder
that owns a minimal number of shares in a publicly and widely
held corporation and that exercises no control over corporate
affairs would result in capital gain as opposed to dividend
treatment. A U.S. holder of shares of Pharmion common stock
that might be subject to these rules should consult his or her
own tax advisor.
The aggregate tax basis of any shares of Celgene common stock
received in the merger by a U.S. holder of shares of
Pharmion common stock will be equal to the aggregate adjusted
tax basis of the shares of Pharmion common stock surrendered in
the merger, reduced by the amount of any cash received by the
stockholder in the merger and increased by the amount of any
gain recognized by the stockholder on the exchange (including
any portion of the gain that is treated as a dividend as
described above). The holding period of any shares of Celgene
common stock received in the merger by a U.S. holder of
shares of Pharmion common stock will include the holding period
of the shares of Pharmion common stock surrendered in the
merger. If a U.S. holder has different bases or holding
periods in respect of its shares of Pharmion common stock, the
holder should consult its tax advisor prior to the merger with
regard to identifying the bases or holding periods of the
particular shares of Celgene common stock received in the merger.
Capital gain of a non-corporate U.S. holder of shares of
Pharmion common stock will generally be subject to a maximum
U.S. federal income tax rate of 15% if the shares of
Pharmion common stock were held for more than one year on the
effective date of the merger.
Non-U.S.
Holders
A
non-U.S. holder
will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain or
loss recognized with respect to consideration received in the
merger unless (i) the gain is effectively
connected with the
non-U.S. holders
conduct of a trade or business in the United States and, if
required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for
U.S. taxation, the gain is attributable to a
permanent establishment maintained in the United
States, or (ii) the
non-U.S. holder
is an individual present in the United States for at least
183 days in the taxable year of the merger and certain
other conditions are met. In either of those cases, the
non-U.S. holder
will be taxed in the same manner as a U.S. holder with
respect to the recognition of gain or loss, as described above.
A corporate
non-U.S. holder
may
59
also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional
branch profits tax at a 30% rate, or at a lower rate if that
corporate
non-U.S. holder
is eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty providing
for a lower rate, with respect to gain that is effectively
connected with its conduct of a trade or business in the
United States.
United
States Federal Income Tax Consequences to Pharmion Stockholders
if the Transaction is Restructured as a Reverse
Merger
U.S.
Holders
If Celgenes stock price declines to a point where the
stock portion of the consideration to be delivered to Pharmion
stockholders in the merger is less than approximately 40% of the
value of the aggregate consideration to be issued in the merger
and expected to be paid with respect to shares of Pharmion
common stock as to which appraisal rights have been exercised
under the DGCL, (i) the transaction will not qualify as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code, (ii) the transaction will be restructured as a
reverse merger in which Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Pharmion and Pharmion will survive the merger as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Celgene and (iii) Pharmion and Celgene will
be deemed to have waived the closing conditions to the merger
that each receive an opinion of legal counsel that the merger
qualifies as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code. In that case, a holder of
shares of Pharmion common stock who receives cash and shares of
Celgene common stock in the merger generally will recognize gain
or loss equal to the difference, if any, between (i) the
sum of the fair market value of the shares of Celgene common
stock and the amount of cash received and (ii) the
holders tax basis in its shares of Pharmion common stock.
Gain or loss will be determined separately for each block of
shares of Pharmion stock surrendered in the exchange. Any gain
or loss recognized by a holder of shares of Pharmion common
stock generally will be long-term capital gain or loss if the
holders holding period of the shares of Pharmion common
stock is more than one year. Capital gain of a non-corporate
U.S. holder of Pharmion common stock will generally be
subject to a maximum U.S. federal income tax rate of 15% if
the shares of Pharmion common stock were held for more than one
year on the effective date of the merger. The deduction of any
capital loss is subject to limitations.
Non-U.S.
Holders
A
non-U.S. holder
will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on gain or
loss recognized with respect to consideration received in the
reverse merger unless (i) the gain or loss is
effectively connected with the
non-U.S. holders
conduct of a trade or business in the United States and, if
required by an applicable income tax treaty as a condition for
U.S. taxation, the gain or loss is attributable to a
permanent establishment maintained in the United
States, or (ii) the
non-U.S. holder
is an individual present in the United States for at least
183 days in the taxable year of the merger and certain
other conditions are met. In either of those cases, the
non-U.S. holder
will be taxed in the same manner as a U.S. holder in the
reverse merger with respect to the recognition of gain or loss,
as described above. A corporate
non-U.S. holder
may also, under certain circumstances, be subject to an
additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate, or at a lower rate
if that corporate
non-U.S. holder
is eligible for the benefits of an income tax treaty providing
for a lower rate, with respect to gain that is effectively
connected with its conduct of a trade or business in the
United States.
Backup
Withholding
In general, proceeds from the disposition of shares of Pharmion
common stock in the merger and certain other payments as
described above will be subject to backup withholding for a
non-corporate U.S. holder that:
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fails to provide an accurate taxpayer identification number;
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is notified by the Internal Revenue Service regarding a failure
to report all interest or dividends required to be shown on its
federal income tax returns; or
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in certain circumstances, fails to comply with applicable
certification requirements.
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Persons that are not United States persons may be required to
establish their exemption from backup withholding by certifying
their status on an appropriate Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8
(but these persons may be subject to the U.S. federal tax
withholding imposed on
non-U.S. persons).
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Any amount withheld under these rules will be creditable against
the U.S. holders U.S. federal income tax
liability or refundable to the extent that it exceeds this
liability, provided that the required information is furnished
to the Internal Revenue Service.
In connection with the merger, record holders of Pharmion common
stock who comply with the procedures summarized below will be
entitled to appraisal rights if the merger is consummated. Under
Section 262 of the General Corporation Law of the State of
Delaware, or DGCL, as a result of the consummation of the
merger, holders of shares of Pharmion common stock with respect
to which appraisal rights are properly demanded and perfected
and not withdrawn or lost are entitled to have the fair
value of their shares at the effective time of the merger
(exclusive of any element of value arising from the
accomplishment or expectation of the merger) judicially
determined and paid to them in cash by complying with the
provisions of Section 262. Pharmion is required to send a
notice to that effect to each of its stockholders not less than
20 days prior to the special meeting. This proxy
statement/prospectus constitutes that notice to you.
The following is a brief summary of Section 262 of the
DGCL, which sets forth the procedures for demanding statutory
appraisal rights. This summary is qualified in its entirety by
reference to Section 262, a copy of the text of which is
attached hereto as Annex B.
Pharmion
stockholders of record who desire to exercise their appraisal
rights must satisfy all of the following conditions.
A stockholder who desires to exercise appraisal rights must
(a) not vote in favor of the merger and (b) deliver a
written demand for appraisal of his or her shares to the
Corporate Secretary of Pharmion before the vote on the merger at
the special meeting.
A demand for appraisal must be executed by or for the
stockholder of record, fully and correctly, as such
stockholders name appears on the certificates representing
shares, or if the shares are held as direct registration shares,
as such stockholders name appears on the books and records
of the transfer agent. If shares are owned of record in a
fiduciary capacity, such as by a trustee, guardian or custodian,
such demand must be executed by the fiduciary. If shares are
owned of record by more than one person, as in a joint tenancy
or tenancy in common, such demand must be executed by all joint
owners. An authorized agent, including an agent of two or more
joint owners, may execute the demand for appraisal for a
stockholder of record; however, the agent must identify the
record owner and expressly disclose that, in exercising the
demand, he is acting as agent for the record owner. In addition,
the stockholder must continuously hold the shares of record from
the date of making the demand through the effective time.
A record owner, such as a broker, who holds shares as a nominee
for others may exercise appraisal rights with respect to the
shares held for all or less than all beneficial owners of shares
as to which the holder is the record owner. In such case the
written demand must set forth the number of shares covered by
such demand. Where the number of shares is not expressly stated,
the demand will be presumed to cover all shares outstanding in
the name of such record owner.
Beneficial owners who are not record owners and who intend to
exercise appraisal rights should instruct the record owner to
comply strictly with the statutory requirements with respect to
the exercise of appraisal rights before the vote on the merger
agreement. A holder of shares held in street name
who desires appraisal rights with respect to such shares must
take such actions as may be necessary to ensure that a timely
and proper demand for appraisal is made by the record owner of
such shares. Shares held through brokerage firms, banks and
other financial institutions are frequently deposited with and
held of record in the name of a nominee of a central security
depositary, such as Cede & Co., The Depository
Trust Companys nominee. Any holder of shares desiring
appraisal rights with respect to such shares who holds his or
her shares through a brokerage firm, bank or other financial
institution is responsible for ensuring that the demand for
appraisal is made by the record holder thereof. The stockholder
should instruct such firm, bank or institution that the demand
for appraisal must be made by the record holder of the shares,
which might be the nominee of a central security depositary if
the shares have been so deposited.
As required by Section 262, a demand for appraisal must be
in writing and must reasonably inform Pharmion of the identity
of the record holder (which might be a nominee as described
above) and of such holders intention to seek appraisal of
such shares.
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A Pharmion stockholder of record who elects to demand appraisal
of his or her shares must mail or deliver his or her written
demand to: Pharmion Corporation, 2525 28th Street,
Suite 200, Boulder, Colorado 80301, Attention: Corporate
Secretary. The written demand for appraisal should specify the
stockholders name and mailing address, the number of
shares owned, and that the stockholder is thereby demanding
appraisal of his or her shares, and such written demand must be
received by Pharmion prior to the special meeting. Neither
voting (in person or by proxy) against, abstaining from voting
on or failing to vote on the proposal to approve and adopt the
merger agreement will alone suffice to constitute a written
demand for appraisal within the meaning of Section 262.
In addition, the stockholder must not vote its shares of common
stock in favor of the merger agreement. Because a proxy which
does not contain voting instructions will, unless revoked, be
voted in favor of the merger agreement, a stockholder who votes
by proxy and who wishes to exercise appraisal rights must vote
against the merger agreement or abstain from voting on the
merger agreement.
Within 120 days after the effective time of the merger,
either the surviving company in the merger or any stockholder
who has timely and properly demanded appraisal of his or her
shares and who has complied with the required conditions of
Section 262 and is otherwise entitled to appraisal rights
may commence an appraisal proceeding by filing a petition in the
Delaware Court of Chancery demanding a determination of the fair
value of the shares of all stockholders who have properly
demanded appraisal. Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraphs, a
person who is the beneficial owner of shares held either in a
voting trust or by a nominee on behalf of such person may, in
such persons own name, file such a petition if an
appraisal has been timely and properly demanded. If a petition
for an appraisal is timely filed, at a hearing on such petition
the Delaware Court of Chancery will determine which stockholders
are entitled to appraisal rights. After such determination, the
appraisal proceeding will be conducted and through such
proceeding the Delaware Court of Chancery shall determine the
fair value of the shares exclusive of any element of value
arising from the accomplishment or expectation of the merger,
together with interest, if any, to be paid upon the amount
determined to be the fair value. In determining fair value, the
Delaware Court of Chancery is to take into account all relevant
factors. Unless the Delaware Court of Chancery in its discretion
determines otherwise for good cause shown, interest from the
effective date of the merger through the date of payment of the
judgment shall be compounded quarterly and shall accrue at 5%
over the Federal Reserve discount rate (including any surcharge)
as established from time to time during such period.
Pharmion stockholders considering seeking appraisal should bear
in mind that the fair value of their shares determined under
Section 262 could be more than, the same as, or less than
the merger consideration they are entitled to receive pursuant
to the merger agreement if they do not seek appraisal of their
shares, and that opinions of investment banking firms as to the
fairness from a financial point of view of the merger
consideration payable in a merger are not opinions as to fair
value under Section 262.
The cost of the appraisal proceeding (which does not include
attorneys fees or the fees or expenses of experts) may be
determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery and taxed upon the
parties as the Delaware Court of Chancery deems equitable in the
circumstances. Upon application of a stockholder seeking
appraisal rights, the Delaware Court of Chancery may order that
all or a portion of the expenses incurred by such stockholder in
connection with the appraisal proceeding, including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys fees and the fees and
expenses of experts, be charged pro rata against the value of
all shares entitled to appraisal. In the absence of such a
determination of assessment, each party bears its own expenses.
Except as explained in the last sentence of this paragraph, at
any time within 60 days after the effective time of the
merger, any stockholder who has demanded appraisal will have the
right to withdraw his or her demand for appraisal and to accept
the cash and shares of Celgene common stock to which such
stockholder is entitled pursuant to the merger. After this
period, such holder may withdraw his or her demand for appraisal
only with the consent of the surviving company in the merger. If
no petition for appraisal is filed with the Delaware Court of
Chancery within 120 days after the effective time of the
merger, stockholders rights to appraisal will cease and
all stockholders will be entitled only to receive the cash and
shares of Celgene common stock as provided for in the merger
agreement. Inasmuch as the parties to the merger agreement have
no obligation to file such a petition, and have no present
intention to do so, any stockholder who desires that such
petition be filed is advised to file it on a timely basis. No
petition timely filed in the Delaware Court of Chancery
demanding appraisal will be dismissed as to any stockholders
without the approval of the Delaware Court of Chancery, and such
approval may be conditioned upon such terms as the Delaware
Court of Chancery deems just.
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The following is a summary of selected material provisions of
the merger agreement. This summary is qualified in its entirety
by reference to the merger agreement, which is incorporated by
reference in its entirety and attached to this proxy
statement/prospectus as Annex A. We urge you to read the
merger agreement in its entirety.
If the holders of Pharmion common stock approve and adopt the
merger agreement and approve the merger, and all other
conditions to the merger are satisfied or waived, Pharmion will
be merged with and into Merger Sub, a newly formed and
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, and Merger Sub will survive
the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene and will
continue its existence as a limited liability company under
Delaware law under the name Pharmion LLC. The merger agreement
provides, however, that if, as of the date of the consummation
of the merger, the value of the shares of Celgene common stock
to be issued pursuant to the merger is less than approximately
40% of the value of the aggregate consideration to be issued in
the merger and expected to be paid with respect to shares of
Pharmion common stock as to which appraisal rights have been
exercised under the DGCL, the merger will be restructured as a
reverse merger in which Merger Sub will be merged with and into
Pharmion and Pharmion will survive the merger as a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Celgene and Pharmion and Celgene will be deemed to
have waived the closing conditions to the merger that each
receive an opinion of legal counsel that the merger qualifies as
a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
The merger agreement provides that each share of common stock
outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger (other than shares owned by Celgene or Merger Sub or
shares for which appraisal rights have been perfected) will be
converted, subject to adjustment as described below, into the
right to receive:
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$25.00 in cash; and
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the number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of Celgene
common stock equal to the quotient, which we refer to as the
exchange ratio, determined by dividing $47.00 by the volume
weighted average price per share of Celgene common stock
(rounded to the nearest cent) on The Nasdaq Global Select Market
for the 15 consecutive trading days ending on (and including)
the third trading day immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger, which we refer to as the measurement price;
provided, however, that if the measurement price is less than
$56.15, the exchange ratio will be 0.8370 and if the measurement
price is greater than $72.93, the exchange ratio will be 0.6445.
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Shares Held by Pharmion; Reclassification of Celgene and
Pharmion Common Stock. Shares of Pharmion common
stock held by Pharmion in treasury will be canceled in the
merger.
If between the date of the merger agreement and the effective
time of the merger, the outstanding shares of the common stock
of either Celgene or Pharmion should split, combine or otherwise
reclassify or are otherwise changed into any other securities,
or a stock dividend or other stock distribution is made, the
merger agreement provides that the merger consideration will be
correspondingly adjusted, to the extent appropriate, to provide
the holders of Pharmion common stock, Pharmion options and other
awards under Pharmions stock equity plans, the same
economic effect as contemplated by the merger agreement prior to
such event.
Fractional Shares of Celgene Common
Stock. Celgene will not issue fractional shares
of Celgene common stock in the merger. Instead, in lieu of
fractional shares, each holder of Pharmion common stock who
would otherwise be entitled to a fraction of a share of Celgene
common stock will receive an amount of cash (rounded down to the
nearest whole cent), without interest, equal to the product of
such fraction multiplied by the measurement price.
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Unless the parties terminate the merger agreement pursuant to
its terms or the parties agree otherwise, the closing of the
merger will occur on the second business day after the
satisfaction or waiver of all closing conditions, other than
conditions that, by their nature, cannot be satisfied until the
closing date.
The merger will become effective on the date and time of the
filing of the certificate of merger with the Secretary of State
of Delaware or such later time as is specified in the
certificate of merger.
Treatment
of Stock Options and Other Stock-Based Awards
Pharmion Options. Each unvested option to
purchase shares of Pharmion common stock outstanding immediately
prior to the effective time of the merger, which we refer to as
unvested Pharmion options, will be converted, at the effective
time of the merger, into an option to acquire such number of
shares of Celgene common stock equal to the product (rounded
down to the nearest number of whole shares) of (i) the
number of shares of Pharmion common stock subject to such option
immediately prior to the effective time of the merger and
(ii) the fraction, which we refer to as the option exchange
ratio, having the numerator equal to the per share consideration
to be received by the stockholders of Pharmion described above
(valuing the stock portion of the merger consideration at the
measurement price thereof) and having the denominator equal to
the measurement price, at an exercise price per share (rounded
up to the nearest whole cent) equal to (A) the exercise
price per share of such option immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger divided by (B) the option
exchange ratio. Outstanding unvested options to purchase shares
of Pharmion common stock that were granted to directors pursuant
to Pharmions equity compensation plans will vest
immediately prior to the consummation of the merger.
Each vested option to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock
outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the
merger, which we refer to as vested Pharmion options, will, by
virtue of the merger and without any action on the part of the
holders thereof, be canceled at the effective time of the merger
and will only entitle the holder of such option to receive, as
soon as reasonably practicable after the effective time of the
merger, from Celgene, the consideration (subject to all
applicable income and employment withholding taxes) such holder
would have received if such holder had effected a cashless
exercise of such vested Pharmion option immediately prior to the
effective time of the merger and the shares of Pharmion common
stock issued upon such cashless exercise were converted in the
merger into the consideration to be received by the stockholders
of Pharmion in the merger described above. Such cashless
exercise shall be deemed to have been effected by distributing
to the holder of each vested option to purchase shares of
Pharmion common stock a number of shares of Pharmion common
stock equal to the number of shares of Pharmion common stock
subject to each such vested option, less the number of shares of
Pharmion common stock equal in value to the sum of the aggregate
exercise price of each such vested option plus the aggregate
income and employment withholding taxes payable as a result of
the deemed exercise of each such vested option (measured based
on the extent to which the aggregate fair market value of the
total number of shares of Pharmion common stock issuable under
each vested option immediately prior to the effective time of
the merger exceeds the aggregate exercise price of each such
vested option). The net number of shares of Pharmion common
stock deemed issued in connection with the deemed cashless
exercise of each such vested option shall be converted on the
effective time into the consideration to be received by the
stockholders of Pharmion in the merger described above.
Restricted Stock Units. Restricted stock units
held under Pharmions equity compensation plans will become
fully vested at the effective time of the merger, subject to
applicable income and employment withholding taxes, and will be
canceled as of the effective time of the merger and converted
into the right to receive the per share merger consideration as
described above.
Employee Stock Purchase Plan. The merger
agreement provides that, with respect to Pharmions 2006
Employee Stock Purchase Plan, or ESPP, Pharmion will take all
actions necessary to (i) prevent each individual
participating in the current offering period in progress as of
the date of the merger agreement from (A) increasing the
amount of his or her rate of payroll contributions under the
ESPP from the rate in effect when such current offering period
commenced and (B) making separate non-payroll contributions
to the ESPP on or following the date
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of the merger agreement; (ii) prevent any individual who is
not participating in the ESPP as of the date of the merger
agreement from commencing participation in the ESPP following
the date of the merger agreement; (iii) cause the current
offering period in progress as of the date of the merger
agreement to terminate at the earlier to occur of
January 31, 2008 and the date five days prior to the
effective time of the merger; (iv) cause each
participants accumulated contributions under the ESPP to
be used to purchase shares of Pharmion common stock in
accordance with the terms of the ESPP at the end of the current
offering period in progress as of the date of the merger
agreement; and (v) terminate the ESPP immediately following
the end of the current offering period in progress as of the
date of the merger agreement. All shares of Pharmion common
stock purchased under the ESPP during the current offering
period will be canceled at the effective time of the merger and
converted into the right to receive the merger consideration in
accordance with the terms and conditions of the merger agreement.
Representations
and Warranties
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties of
Pharmion, Celgene, and Merger Sub made to each other as of
specific dates. The assertions embodied in those representations
and warranties were made solely for purposes of the contract
between Pharmion, Celgene and Merger Sub and may be subject to
important qualifications and limitations agreed to by Pharmion,
Celgene and Merger Sub in connection with negotiating its terms.
Accordingly, you should not rely on the representations and
warranties as accurate or complete or characterizations of the
actual state of facts as of any specified date since they are
modified in important part by the underlying disclosure
schedules which are not filed publicly and which are subject to
a contractual standard of materiality different from that
generally applicable to stockholders and were used for the
purpose of allocating risk among Pharmion, Celgene and Merger
Sub rather than establishing matters as facts. Moreover,
information concerning the subject matter of the representations
and warranties may change after the date of merger agreement.
For the foregoing reasons, no person should rely on the
representations and warranties as statements of factual
information.
The merger agreement contains representations and warranties by
Pharmion relating to a number of matters, including the
following:
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organization, valid existence, good standing and qualification
to do business of Pharmion and its subsidiaries;
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the corporate authorization and validity of the merger agreement;
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the approval by the board of directors of Pharmion of the merger
agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby;
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the absence of any conflict with Pharmions certificate of
incorporation or by-laws, with applicable laws or any agreement
to which Pharmion or any of its subsidiaries is a party, and,
subject to certain exceptions set forth in the merger agreement,
the absence of governmental filings and approvals necessary to
complete the merger;
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the execution and performance of the merger agreement not
resulting in any breaches of any provision of law, or requiring
any material authorization, consent, approval, exemption or
other action by or notice to any court or governmental entity,
or requiring any consent under material contracts of Pharmion,
or resulting in any breach of or a default under any material
contract, or resulting in or giving to others any rights or
privileges of acceleration, amendment, cancellation,
modification, revocation, suspension or termination of any
contracts or obligations thereunder, or creating any obligation
on behalf of Pharmion or any of its subsidiaries or resulting in
the amendment, creation, imposition or modification of any lien
upon any of the properties or assets of Pharmion or any of its
subsidiaries;
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Pharmions capitalization;
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documents filed by Pharmion with the SEC and the accuracy of
information contained in such documents, the conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles of Pharmions
financial statements and the absence of undisclosed liabilities;
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the absence of certain material adverse changes or events in
Pharmions business or condition;
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ownership of property and validity of leases;
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tax matters and the payment of taxes;
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material contracts;
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ownership and validity of intellectual property rights;
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the absence of material pending or threatened litigation;
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employee benefit plans;
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insurance;
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ownership and validity of licenses and permits;
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the compliance of the business of Pharmion and its subsidiaries
with all applicable laws, regulations, orders and other
requirements of all governmental entities;
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truth and correctness of filings made by Pharmion and its
subsidiaries for regulatory approval or registration of
candidates, compounds or products of Pharmion or any of its
subsidiaries;
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maintenance of product registration files and dossiers in
accordance with applicable laws;
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various environmental matters, including compliance with
environmental laws;
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the absence of affiliate transactions;
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labor relations;
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brokers and finders fees related to the merger;
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opinion of Pharmions financial advisor;
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the required vote by the stockholders of Pharmion to complete
the merger; and
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no violation of state takeover statutes.
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The merger agreement also contains representations and
warranties by Celgene and Merger Sub relating to a number of
matters, including:
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the organization, valid existence, good standing and
qualification to do business of Celgene, its subsidiaries and
Merger Sub;
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the corporate authorization and validity of the merger agreement;
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the approval by Celgenes and Merger Subs board of
directors of the merger agreement and the transactions
contemplated thereby;
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the absence of any conflict with Celgenes or Merger
Subs certificate of incorporation or by-laws, with
applicable laws or any agreement to which Celgene or any of its
subsidiaries is a party, and, subject to certain exceptions set
forth in the merger agreement, the absence of governmental
filings and approvals necessary to complete the merger;
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the execution and performance of the merger agreement not
resulting in any breaches of any provision of law, or requiring
any material authorization, consent, approval, exemption or
other action by or notice to any court or governmental entity,
or requiring any consent under material contracts of Celgene, or
resulting in any breach of or a default under any material
contract, or resulting in or giving to others any rights or
privileges of acceleration, amendment, cancellation,
modification, revocation, suspension or termination of any
contracts or obligations thereunder, or creating any obligation
on behalf of Celgene or any of its subsidiaries or resulting in
the amendment, creation, imposition or modification of any lien
upon any of the properties or assets of Celgene or any of its
subsidiaries;
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Celgenes capitalization;
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documents filed by Celgene with the SEC and the accuracy of
information contained in such documents and the conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles of Celgenes
financial statements;
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the absence of certain material adverse changes or events in
Celgenes business or condition;
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ownership of property and validity of leases;
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tax matters and the payment of taxes;
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material contracts;
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ownership and validity of intellectual property rights;
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the absence of material pending or threatened litigation;
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Celgenes and Merger Subs compliance with all
foreign, federal, state and local laws, and possession of all
material permits and regulatory approvals necessary to conduct
its business;
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various environmental matters, including compliance with
environmental laws;
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the absence of affiliate transactions;
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employee benefit plans;
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brokers and finders fees related to the merger;
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Celgenes sufficiency of funds; and
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the operations of Merger Sub.
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Certain of Pharmions representations and warranties are
qualified as to materiality or material adverse
effect, which means, with respect to Pharmion, any event,
change, development, effect or occurrence that, either
individually or in the aggregate with all other events, changes,
developments, effects or occurrences, would have, or could
reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the
properties, assets, intellectual property rights, liabilities,
business, results of operations or financial condition of
Pharmion and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole. However, a
Pharmion material adverse effect does not include the effect of
any event, change, development, effect or occurrence resulting
from or arising out of (i) changes in the financial markets
generally in the United States or that are the result of acts of
war or terrorism, (ii) general national or international
economic, financial or business conditions affecting generally
the pharmaceutical industry that do not relate to or arise from
any pending, threatened or ongoing litigation and which do not
have a disproportionate effect on Pharmion and its subsidiaries,
(iii) the execution, announcement and performance of the
merger agreement, (iv) the withdrawal by Pharmion or any of
its subsidiaries of, or any adverse determination of the FDA or
the EMEA or any other foreign governmental entity within any
European Union member state with respect to any application for
approval to market any pharmaceutical product, (v) any
decline in trading price or trading volume of Pharmion common
stock, (vi) any failure by Pharmion to meet internal
projections or forecasts or third-party revenue or earnings
predictions, or (vii) changes in GAAP or law which do not
have a disproportionate effect on Pharmion or its subsidiaries;
provided, however, that any event, change, development, effect
or occurrence giving rise to such withdrawal or adverse
determination in clause (iv), to the extent constituting a
breach of Pharmions representations and warranties, may be
considered in determining whether Pharmion is able to bring down
its representations and warranties at the closing of the merger;
provided further that any event, change, development, effect or
occurrence giving rise to such a decline in trading price or
trading volume in clause (v) or the failure to meet
internal projections or forecast or third party predictions as
described in clause (vi) may be the cause of a material
adverse effect with respect to Pharmion. In addition, a material
adverse effect means, with respect to Pharmion, any event,
change, development, effect or occurrence that would have a
material adverse effect on the ability of Pharmion to consummate
the merger or perform its obligations under the merger agreement.
Certain of Celgenes representations and warranties are
qualified as to materiality or material adverse
effect, which means, with respect to Celgene, any event,
change, development, effect or occurrence that, either
individually or in the aggregate with all other events, changes,
developments, effects or occurrences, would have, or could
reasonably be expected to have, a material adverse effect on the
properties, assets, intellectual property rights,
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liabilities, business, results of operations or financial
condition of Celgene and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
However, a Celgene material adverse effect does not include the
effect of any event, change, development, effect or occurrence
resulting from or arising out of (i) changes in the
financial markets generally in the United States or that are the
result of acts of war or terrorism, (ii) general national
or international economic, financial or business conditions
affecting generally the pharmaceutical industry that do not
relate to or arise from any pending, threatened or ongoing
litigation and which do not have a disproportionate effect on
Celgene and its subsidiaries, (iii) the execution,
announcement and performance of the merger agreement or any
actions taken, delayed or omitted to be taken by Celgene at the
written request of Pharmion, (iv) the withdrawal by Celgene
or any of its subsidiaries of, or any adverse determination of
the FDA or the EMEA or any other foreign governmental entity
within any European Union member state with respect to any
application for approval to market any pharmaceutical product,
(v) any decline in trading price of Celgene common stock,
(vi) any failure by Celgene to meet internal projections or
forecasts or third-party revenue or earnings predictions, or
(vii) changes in GAAP or law which do not have a
disproportionate effect on Celgene or its subsidiaries;
provided, however, that any event, change, development, effect
or occurrence giving rise to such withdrawal or adverse
determination in clause (iv), to the extent constituting a
breach of Celgenes representations and warranties, may be
considered in determining whether Celgene is able to bring down
its representations and warranties at the closing of the merger;
provided further that any event, change, development, effect or
occurrence giving rise to such a decline in trading price or
trading volume in clause (v) or the failure to meet
internal projections or forecast or third party predictions as
described in clause (vi) may be the cause of a material
adverse effect with respect to Celgene. In addition, a material
adverse effect means, with respect to Celgene, any event,
change, development, effect or occurrence that would have a
material adverse effect on the ability of Celgene to consummate
the merger or perform its obligations under the merger agreement.
Conduct of Pharmions Business Pending
Merger. Pharmion has agreed that, until the
earlier of the termination of the merger agreement and the
effective time of the merger, except as contemplated by the
merger agreement or required by law, Pharmion and its
subsidiaries will:
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conduct their business in all material respects only in the
ordinary course of business, consistent with past
practice; and
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to the extent consistent with the above, use their reasonable
best efforts to (i) preserve their business organization
intact, preserve material contracts in force and maintain
existing relations and goodwill with customers, suppliers,
distributors, creditors, lessors, officers, employees, business
associates and consultants, (ii) maintain and keep material
properties and assets in good repair and condition,
(iii) maintain in effect all material governmental permits
pursuant to which Pharmion or its subsidiaries currently
operate, and (iv) maintain and enforce Pharmions
intellectual property rights.
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Additionally, subject to certain exceptions, neither Pharmion
nor any of its subsidiaries will (except as specifically
contemplated by the terms of the merger agreement), between the
date of the merger agreement and the earlier of the termination
of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms and the
effective time of the merger, do any of the following without
the prior written consent of Celgene:
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(i) issue, sell, purchase or redeem any additional shares
of capital stock (except as contemplated in the merger
agreement), (ii) effect any recapitalization,
reclassification, stock dividend, stock split or like change in
its capitalization, (iii) declare, set aside or pay any
dividends on, or make any other distributions in respect of its
capital stock other than dividends and distributions by a direct
or indirect wholly-owned subsidiary to its parent,
(iv) make any acquisition of, or investment in, assets or
stock in any transaction or any series of related transactions
for an aggregate purchase price or prices in excess of
$1,000,000, or (v) enter into an agreement with respect to
the voting of the capital stock of Pharmion;
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amend or otherwise change Pharmions or any of its
subsidiaries certificates of incorporation or by-laws;
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incur any indebtedness for borrowed money (other than letters of
credit in the ordinary course of business not to exceed
$3,000,000 in the aggregate or intercompany indebtedness) or
sell, lease, sublease, license or permit to be subject to any
lien (other than existing liens and liens permitted under the
merger agreement) or
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otherwise dispose of any of its material properties or assets
(other than the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practice);
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enter into any new line of business or make or agree to make any
new capital expenditure or expenditures in excess of $4,000,000
in the aggregate and, except in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practice, modify, amend or terminate
any material contract or waive, release or assign any material
rights or claims thereunder or dispose of, grant, obtain, or
permit to lapse any material intellectual property rights or
dispose of or disclose any material trade secret;
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discharge, settle, compromise, assign or satisfy any claim
(i) outside of the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice, (ii) relating to or arising from any
securities class action claims or related derivative claims or
(iii) relating to or arising from any drug pricing claims;
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grant or announce any stock option, equity or incentive award or
increase salaries or other compensation or benefits payable to
any employee, officer, director, stockholders or service
provider of Pharmion except in the ordinary course of business
and consistent with past practice or as otherwise contemplated
by the merger agreement;
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hire any new employees, except in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices;
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pay or agree to pay to any employee, officer, director,
stockholder or service provider of Pharmion any pension,
retirement allowance, termination or severance pay, bonus or
other employee benefit not required by any existing employee
benefit or equity plan or other agreement in effect on the date
of the merger agreement that has been disclosed or made
available to Celgene, except as required by law or pursuant to
the merger agreement;
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except as required by any agreement in effect on the date of the
merger agreement that has been disclosed or made available to
Celgene, or except as required by law, or except as may be
required to comply with Section 409A of the Code, enter
into or amend any contract of employment or any consulting,
bonus, severance, retention, retirement or similar agreement,
except for agreements for newly hired employees in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice;
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except as required by the merger agreement, enter into or adopt
any new employee benefit or equity plan, or increase benefits
under or renew, amend, or terminate any existing employee
benefit or equity plan, benefit arrangement or collective
bargaining agreement;
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make any commitments to employees regarding the compensation,
benefits or other treatment that they will receive in connection
with, or subsequent to the consummation of the merger;
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make any material change in accounting methods, principles or
practices except as required by GAAP and as concurred with by
Pharmions independent auditors;
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enter into any contract that limits or restricts Pharmion, its
subsidiaries, affiliates or successors or that could, after the
consummation of the merger, limit or restrict Celgene or any of
its affiliates and their successors from engaging or competing
in any line of business or product line or in any geographic
area;
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not make, revoke or amend any material tax election, extend or
waive the application of any statute of limitation regarding the
assessment or collection of any material tax, settle or
compromise any material tax liability or refund, enter into any
agreement relating to material taxes or file any material
amended tax return;
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take any action to render inapplicable, or to exempt any third
party from, any state takeover law or state law that purports to
limit or restrict business combinations or the ability to
acquire or vote any securities of Pharmion or its subsidiaries;
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take any action that is intended or could reasonably be expected
to result in any of the conditions to the consummation of the
merger not being satisfied; or
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commit to do any of the foregoing.
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Nothing contained in the merger agreement gives Celgene or
Merger Sub, directly or indirectly, any right to control or
direct the operations of Pharmion or its subsidiaries prior to
the effective time of the merger.
Conduct of Celgenes Business Pending
Merger. Celgene has agreed that, until the
earlier of the termination of the merger agreement and the
effective time of the merger and except as contemplated by the
merger agreement or required by law, Celgene and its
subsidiaries will:
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conduct their business in all material respects only in the
ordinary course; and
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use their reasonable best efforts, consistent with past practice
to (i) preserve their business organization intact,
preserve material contracts in force and maintain existing
relations and goodwill with customers, suppliers, distributors,
creditors, lessors, officers, employees, business associates and
consultants, (ii) maintain and keep material properties and
assets in good repair and condition, (iii) maintain in
effect all material governmental permits pursuant to which
Celgene or its subsidiaries currently operate, and
(iv) maintain and enforce Celgenes intellectual
property rights.
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Additionally, neither Celgene nor any of its subsidiaries will,
between the date of the merger agreement and the earlier of the
termination of the merger agreement in accordance with its terms
and the effective time of the merger, do any of the following
without the prior written consent of Pharmion:
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amend its or any of its subsidiaries organizational
documents;
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split, combine or reclassify its outstanding shares of capital
stock without adjusting the merger consideration; or
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declare, set aside or pay any dividend payable in cash, stock or
property in respect of any capital stock (other than dividends
from its direct or indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries to it or a
wholly-owned subsidiary), or adopt a plan of complete or partial
liquidation or dissolution.
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Proxy Statement and Registration
Statement. The merger agreement requires Pharmion
to prepare and file a proxy statement with the SEC, and requires
Celgene to prepare and file with the SEC a registration
statement on
Form S-4,
of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, and a
resale registration statement on
Form S-3,
covering the resale of the shares of Celgene common stock held
by those stockholders of Pharmion who may be deemed to be
affiliates for purposes of the resale provisions of
Rule 145 under the Securities Act at the time of the
special meeting.
Meeting of Pharmion Stockholders; Board
Recommendation. Under the merger agreement, the
board of directors of Pharmion is required to recommend that its
stockholders vote in favor of approval and adoption of the
merger agreement and approval of the merger. In the case of a
superior proposal prior to the approval of the merger by
Pharmion stockholders, the board of directors of Pharmion can
modify or withdraw its recommendation or recommend a superior
third-party acquisition proposal if it determines in good faith,
after consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure
to change its recommendation would be reasonably likely to
violate its fiduciary obligations under applicable law. Pharmion
may also disclose any material fact to its stockholders if the
board or directors of Pharmion determines in good faith, after
consultation with outside legal counsel, that the failure to
disclose such facts to Pharmion stockholders (including the fact
that an acquisition proposal has been submitted to Pharmion),
would be reasonably likely to violate its fiduciary duties under
applicable law. If the board of directors of Pharmion withdraws
or modifies its recommendation or approves or recommends a
superior proposal, Celgene is entitled to terminate the merger
agreement and require Pharmion to pay a termination fee of
$70 million. Regardless of any withdrawal or modification
by the board of directors of Pharmion of its recommendation of
the merger, unless the merger agreement is terminated in
accordance with its terms, Pharmion is required under the terms
of the merger agreement to call and hold its special meeting of
stockholders to consider approval and adoption of the merger
agreement and approval of the merger.
Access to Information. Subject to applicable
laws relating to the exchange of information and existing
confidentiality obligations, Pharmion has agreed to, and to
cause its subsidiaries to, afford Celgene and its
representatives, during normal business hours and upon
reasonable advance notice during the period prior to the
effective time of the merger, reasonable access to all of
Pharmions and Pharmions subsidiaries offices,
employees, customers, suppliers, properties, books and records
(so long as such access does not unreasonably interfere with the
operation of Pharmion and its subsidiaries).
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No Solicitation. The merger agreement
precludes Pharmion (whether directly or indirectly through
subsidiaries, affiliates and representatives) from:
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soliciting, initiating, knowingly encouraging or taking any
other action to facilitate the submission of acquisition
proposals; or
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participating in or knowingly encouraging any discussion or
negotiations regarding, or furnishing to any person any
information with respect to, or knowingly facilitating or taking
any other action with respect to any inquiry or proposal that
constitutes or could reasonably be expected to lead to an
alternative transaction or acquisition proposal.
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An acquisition proposal means any offer or proposal
relating to a merger, consolidation, business combination, share
exchange, tender offer, reorganization, recapitalization,
liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving
Pharmion, or any direct or indirect purchase or other
acquisition by a person, together with its affiliates, of, or a
series of transactions to purchase or acquire, 30% or more of
the consolidated assets or revenues of Pharmion and its
subsidiaries or 30% or more of any class of equity securities of
Pharmion or any of its subsidiaries or any resulting parent
company of Pharmion, other than the merger contemplated by the
merger agreement.
The merger agreement provides that these restrictions do not
prohibit Pharmion from furnishing information to, and entering
into discussions or negotiations with, any person that makes an
acquisition proposal that is unsolicited (that does not result
from a breach of Pharmions obligations under the merger
agreement with respect to third-party acquisition proposals) if
(i) Pharmion enters into a confidentiality agreement with
such person that is no less favorable to Pharmion than the
provisions of the confidentiality agreement between Pharmion and
Celgene, (ii) all information provided to such person is
also provided to Celgene and (iii) the board of directors
of Pharmion determines in good faith (after consultation with
Pharmions financial advisor and outside legal counsel)
that such acquisition proposal constitutes a superior proposal
or is reasonably likely to result in a superior proposal and
(after consultation with Pharmions outside legal counsel)
that the failure to take such action would be reasonably likely
to violate its fiduciary duties under applicable law.
Pharmion is required to provide prompt written notice (by the
following day) to Celgene of (i) the receipt of any
acquisition proposal or any modification or amendment to an
acquisition proposal, (ii) the identity of the person
making such acquisition proposal and the material terms and
conditions of the acquisition proposal (including a copy of the
acquisition proposal), and, (iii) if the acquisition
proposal is determined to constitute a superior proposal,
written notice thereof. Pharmion is obligated to keep Celgene
reasonably informed on as prompt a basis as is reasonably
practicable of the status of any acquisition proposal. The board
of directors of Pharmion must, if requested by Celgene, for a
period of not less than three business days, negotiate in good
faith with Celgene to make adjustments to the terms and
conditions of the merger agreement so that the board of
directors of Pharmion would not be required to change their
recommendation in favor of the merger agreement and the merger.
A superior proposal means a bona fide written
proposal made by a third party relating to a merger,
consolidation, business combination, share exchange, tender
offer, reorganization, recapitalization, liquidation,
dissolution or similar transaction involving Pharmion, or any
direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition by a person,
together with its affiliates, of, or a series of transactions to
purchase or acquire, 100% or more of the consolidated assets or
revenues of Pharmion and its subsidiaries or 100% or more of any
class of equity securities of Pharmion or any of its
subsidiaries or any resulting parent company of Pharmion that
the board of directors of Pharmion determines in its good faith
business judgment (after consultation with Pharmions
financial advisor and outside legal counsel) to be (i) more
favorable to Pharmion stockholders than the merger contemplated
by the merger agreement and relevant legal, financial and
regulatory aspects of the proposal, the identity of the third
party making such proposal and the conditions for completion of
such proposal, (ii) reasonably capable of being
consummated, taking into account all financial, legal,
regulatory and other aspects of such proposal and (iii) not
conditioned upon the ability to obtain financing.
Under certain circumstances, Pharmion may terminate the merger
agreement to enter into an agreement with a third party with
respect to a superior proposal. See
Termination. If the merger agreement is
terminated in that circumstance, Pharmion will be required to
pay Celgene a termination fee concurrently with such
termination. See Effect of Termination.
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Reasonable Best Efforts; Consents, Waivers, Authorizations
and Approvals. Pharmion, Celgene and Merger Sub
are required to use their reasonable best efforts to take, or
cause to be taken, all actions, to file, or cause to be filed,
all documents and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement, including obtaining all
necessary consents, waivers, approvals, authorizations, permits
or orders from all third parties, including governmental
entities. In no event, however, will Celgene be obligated to
sell, transfer or otherwise divest any of its or any of its
subsidiaries assets, properties or businesses or enter
into any agreements providing for any such sale, transfer or
other divestiture or restricting or limiting in any way Pharmion
or its subsidiaries or affiliates from engaging in any business
anywhere in the world. Additionally, each party to the merger
agreement will refrain from taking any action that would
reasonably be likely to result in a failure of any of the
conditions to the merger in the merger agreement being satisfied
or restrict or materially delay such partys ability to
consummate the merger and other transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement. Pharmion is obligated to sell or divest its
assets as necessary to obtain any necessary consents, waivers,
approvals, authorizations, permits or orders from all third
parties, including governmental entities, if so requested by
Celgene, provided that such action is conditioned upon
consummation of the merger.
HSR Act and Regulatory Matters. Under the
terms of the merger agreement, Celgene will determine whether
any regulatory approvals are required in connection with the
merger, and the parties will cooperate to seek and obtain any
such regulatory approvals. The merger agreement provides that
the parties will make only such antitrust filings as specified
in the merger agreement unless the parties agree that other
filings are necessary or Celgene determines in good faith, after
consultation with legal counsel, that other filings are required
by law. Pharmion, Celgene and Merger Sub must cooperate with
each other in seeking and obtaining any actions, consents,
approvals or waivers reasonably required to be obtained from any
party in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement. In addition, the parties
will use reasonable best efforts to take all steps necessary to
prevent or remove any actual or threatened injunction, order or
other determination that would prevent or delay consummation of
the merger. As noted above, Pharmion may be obligated to sell or
divest its assets as necessary to obtain any requisite antitrust
approvals, if so requested by Celgene, provided that such action
is conditioned upon consummation of the merger. Celgene is not
obligated to sell or divest any of its assets in order to obtain
the requisite antitrust approvals.
Certain Notice. Pharmion and Celgene are
required, from the date of the merger agreement until the
earlier to occur of the consummation of the merger and the
termination of the merger agreement, to promptly notify each
other of the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event that
would be likely to cause any condition to the obligations of the
other party to effect the merger and other transactions
contemplated by the merger agreement not to be satisfied or the
failure of either party to comply with or satisfy any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it
pursuant to the merger agreement.
Public Announcements. Pharmion and Celgene
will consult with and obtain the approval of the other party
before issuing any press release or other public announcement
with respect to the merger or the merger agreement and will not
issue any such press release prior to such consultation and
approval.
Indemnification of Directors and
Officers. After the consummation of the merger,
Celgene and Merger Sub will indemnify and hold harmless, to the
fullest extent permitted under applicable law, the present and
former directors and officers of Pharmion and its subsidiaries
against any costs or expenses (including reasonable
attorneys fees), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages
or liabilities incurred in connection with any claim, action,
suit, proceeding or investigation arising out of or pertaining
to matters existing or occurring at or prior to the consummation
of the merger. For six years from the consummation of the
merger, Celgene will or will cause Merger Sub to maintain in
effect for the benefit of such former officers and directors of
Pharmion and its subsidiaries an insurance and indemnification
policy with an insurer with the same or better credit rating as
the current carrier for Pharmion that provides coverage for acts
or omissions occurring on or prior to the date of the
consummation of the merger covering each such person covered by
the officers and directors liability insurance
policy of Pharmion on terms with respect to coverage and in
amounts no less favorable than those of Pharmions
directors and officers insurance policy in effect on
the date of the merger agreement. Additionally, Celgene will
cause to be maintained in Merger Subs (or any
successors) certificate of formation and operating
agreement provisions with respect to indemnification,
exculpation and advancement of expenses that are at least as
favorable to the intended
72
beneficiaries as those contained in Pharmions certificate
of incorporation or by-laws as in effect on the date of the
merger agreement.
Employee Matters. Under the merger agreement,
Celgene and Pharmion agreed to the following covenants related
to the provision of employee benefits following the merger:
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Following the effective time of the merger and ending on
December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the
calendar year in which the consummation of the merger occurs,
Celgene will cause the surviving company to provide to
Pharmions employees who continue to be employed by Celgene
or an affiliate of Celgene, compensation and employee benefits
(other than equity compensation) that are comparable in the
aggregate to the greater of (i) those provided by Celgene
and its subsidiaries to similarly situated employees and
(ii) those provided to the Pharmion employees prior to the
effective time of the merger.
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Each Pharmion employee will be given credit for all service with
Pharmion and its subsidiaries and their respective predecessors
under any employee benefit plan in which Pharmion employees
participate for purposes of eligibility, vesting and entitlement
to benefits (but not for accrual of pension benefits).
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In the event of any change in the welfare benefits provided to
employees of Pharmion following the effective time of the
merger, Celgene will cause (i) the waiver of all
limitations as to pre-existing conditions, exclusions and
waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage
requirements applicable to Pharmion employees under any such
welfare plans to the extent that such conditions, exclusions or
waiting periods would not apply in the absence of such change,
and (ii) for the plan year in which the closing of the
merger occurs, the crediting of each Pharmion employee with any
co-payments and deductibles paid prior to any such change in
satisfying any applicable deductible or out-of-pocket
requirements after such change.
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Retention Plan. As contemplated by the merger
agreement, Pharmion has adopted a retention plan with the
approval of Celgene providing retention benefits to employees of
Pharmion or its successor. The retention plan generally provides
for the following benefits:
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Employees who are not U.S. field-based sales employees may
be eligible to receive incentive bonuses in respect of the
achievement of certain individual and corporate goals for 2007
as determined by Pharmions board of directors, which
bonuses may be paid in amounts of up to 200% of the
recipient-employees
annual bonus target. To be eligible for a bonus under
Pharmions incentive bonus program, employees must have
been employed by December 31, 2007 and remain employed
through the date the incentive bonuses are paid. Incentive
bonuses will be prorated for those Pharmion employees who were
not employed for the full 2007 calendar year.
U.S. field-based sales employees will be paid quarterly
bonuses subject to the achievement of quarterly sales targets,
and those who remain actively employed with Pharmion may receive
additional bonuses for each of the first and second quarters of
2008 subject to the achievement of sales targets.
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Employees (including Pharmions executive officers) who
remain actively employed with Pharmion during the pendency of
and through the consummation of the merger may be entitled to
receive a retention award, payable as soon as practicable
following the effective time of the merger, in the amount of
either (i) 25% of annual base salary as in effect on
December 1, 2007, if the effective time of the merger
occurs on or prior to June 1, 2008, or (ii) 50% of
annual base salary as in effect on December 1, 2007, if the
effective time of the merger occurs after June 1, 2008. The
retention award will be paid to those employees who were
employed or had accepted offers of employment by
November 18, 2007, the date the execution of the merger
agreement was announced.
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To the extent that payments received by Pharmion employees under
the retention plan in connection with the merger, the Celgene
severance plan (as described below) or otherwise would exceed
the limitation of Section 280G of the Code, affected
employees will be entitled to receive either (i) the full
amount of such payments, or (ii) a reduced amount that will
be $1 less than the applicable Section 280G threshold
amount, whichever results in a greater after-tax benefit to such
affected employees. The foregoing will not apply to the
executives entitled to
gross-up
payments pursuant to their employment agreements (as described
under THE MERGER Interests of Certain Persons
in the Merger on page 49).
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Severance Benefits. As contemplated by the
merger agreement, Celgene has agreed to provide severance
benefits for a limited period following the effective time of
the merger to former employees of Pharmion who continue to be
employed by Celgene (although executive officers of Pharmion
with employment agreements will not be eligible to receive such
severance benefits). Celgene is generally expected to provide
the following severance benefits, adjusted as required by local
law:
In the event of a termination of a former Pharmion
employees service (other than an executive officer with an
employment agreement) by Celgene without cause (as
defined in the Pharmion 2000 Stock Incentive Plan) or by such
employee as a result of Celgenes failure to provide such
employee with comparable employment (defined as a
position with Pharmion (or its successor) on and following the
consummation of the merger which (i) does not result in a
material reduction in scope, or material change in content, of
such holders duties and responsibilities,
(ii) provides such holder with compensation and employee
benefits (other than equity compensation) that are comparable in
the aggregate to the greater of (x) those provided by the
parent company of Pharmion (or its successor) to similarly
situated employees of such parent company and (y) those
provided by Pharmion to such holder immediately prior to the
consummation of the merger, and (iii) does not require such
holder to relocate his principal business location beyond
50 miles from his principal business location immediately
prior to the consummation of the merger) during the period
commencing on the effective time of the merger and ending on the
12-month
anniversary thereof, such employee will be entitled to:
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For director level employees and above: Six
months of continued base salary, plus two weeks of
continued base salary for each completed year of service,
plus a lump-sum, pro-rated portion of the employees
target bonus pro-rated for the portion of the year that has
elapsed prior to the date of termination and contingent upon
bonus objectives being substantially met up to the date of
termination, plus a payment in respect of accrued but
unused vacation time as of the date of termination.
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For employees below the director level: Three
months of continued base salary, plus two weeks of
continued base salary for each completed year of service,
plus a lump-sum, pro-rated portion of the employees
target bonus pro-rated for the portion of the year that has
elapsed prior to the date of termination and contingent upon
bonus objectives being substantially met up to the date of
termination, plus a payment in respect of accrued but
unused vacation time as of the date of termination.
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For all eligible employees, (i) continued health coverage
at the active employee rate for the period utilized for
calculating the base salary severance benefits based on the
coverage applicable to such employee immediately prior to
termination, and (ii) outplacement services commensurate
with such employees job level.
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Stockholder Litigation. Pharmion and Celgene
will cooperate with each other in the defense and settlement of
any litigation against Pharmion
and/or its
directors relating to the transactions contemplated by the
merger agreement, but no settlement shall be agreed to without
the prior written consent of Celgene and Pharmion, which consent
shall not be withheld unreasonably.
Nasdaq Listing. Celgene will use its
reasonable best efforts to cause the shares of Celgene common
stock to be issued in connection with the merger to be approved
for listing on The Nasdaq Global Select Market, subject to
official notice of issuance.
Tax Matters. Pharmion, Celgene and Merger Sub
intend that the merger qualify as a reorganization within the
meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and will not
knowingly take any action or fail to take any action which
action or failure to act would cause the merger to fail to
qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code and the treasury regulations
promulgated thereunder.
The respective obligations of Pharmion, Celgene and Merger Sub
to complete the merger are subject to the satisfaction of
certain conditions.
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Conditions to Each Partys Obligation to Effect the
Merger. The obligations of Pharmion, Celgene and
Merger Sub to complete the merger are conditioned on the
following conditions being fulfilled (or waived by the parties):
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the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and approval
of the merger by Pharmion stockholders;
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the expiration or early termination of the waiting period
applicable to the consummation of the merger under the HSR Act
and the receipt of any required approval or expiration of
applicable waiting period under the antitrust laws of any
applicable foreign jurisdictions the failure of which to be
obtained or to have expired, individually or in the aggregate,
would have a material adverse effect on Celgene;
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the absence of any statute, law, rule, ordinance, regulation,
code, order, judgment, injunction, writ, decree or any other
order of any court or other governmental authority of competent
jurisdiction permanently enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the
consummation of the merger or the transactions contemplated by
the merger agreement;
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the registration statement on
Form S-4,
of which this proxy statement/prospectus forms a part, not being
subject to a stop order and with no proceeding initiated or
threatened by the SEC for that purpose;
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all consents, approvals and authorizations of governmental
entities arising as a result of the enactment or promulgation
or, or a change in, any law occurring after the date of the
merger agreement required to consummate the merger (the failure
of which to obtain would have a material adverse effect on the
combined company) having been obtained; and
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the shares of Celgene common stock to be issued pursuant to the
merger and the shares of Celgene common stock to be reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of options to purchase common stock
of Pharmion having been approved for listing on The Nasdaq
Global Select Market.
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Conditions to Obligations of Celgene and Merger Sub to Effect
the Merger. The obligations of Celgene and Merger
Sub to complete the merger are conditioned upon the following
additional conditions being fulfilled (or waived by Celgene):
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the representations and warranties of Pharmion contained in the
merger agreement being true and correct (without giving effect
to any limitation as to materiality or
material adverse effect set forth therein) as of the
date they were made and as of the closing date as if made as of
the closing date (except to the extent expressly made as of an
earlier date, in which case as of such date), except where the
failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and
correct (without giving effect to any limitation as to
materiality or material adverse effect
set forth therein) would not have, individually or in the
aggregate, a material adverse effect, and Celgene having
received a certificate of an executive officer of Pharmion to
that effect;
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Pharmion having performed or complied in all material respects
with all material agreements and covenants in the merger
agreement, and Celgene having received a certificate of an
executive officer of Pharmion to that effect;
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the absence of any material adverse effect on Pharmions
business, assets or financial condition since the date of the
merger agreement, and Celgene having received a certificate of
an executive officer of Pharmion to that effect;
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Celgene having received an opinion of its outside legal counsel
that the merger will be treated as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; provided,
however, that if the merger is restructured as a reverse merger,
as described under THE MERGER Form of the
Merger on page 57, in which Merger Sub will be merged
with and into Pharmion with Pharmion surviving the merger as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, Celgene will be deemed to
have waived this condition; and
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holders of no more than 25% of the shares of Pharmion common
stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time having
exercised their appraisal rights in the merger in accordance
with the DGCL.
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Conditions to Obligation of Pharmion to Effect the
Merger. The obligation of Pharmion to complete
the merger is conditioned on the following additional conditions
being fulfilled (or waived by Pharmion):
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the representations and warranties of Celgene and Merger Sub
contained in the merger agreement being true and correct
(without giving effect to any limitation as to
materiality or material adverse effect
set forth therein) as of the date they were made and as of the
closing date as if made as of the closing date (except to the
extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of
such date), except where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be so true and correct (without giving effect to
any limitation as to materiality or material
adverse effect set forth therein) would not have,
individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect, and
Pharmion having received a certificate of an executive officer
of Celgene to that effect;
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Celgene having performed or complied in all material respects
with all material agreements and covenants in the merger
agreement, and Pharmion having received a certificate of an
executive officer of Celgene to that effect;
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the absence of any material adverse effect on Celgenes
business, assets or financial condition since the date of the
merger agreement, and Pharmion having received a certificate of
an executive officer of Celgene to that effect; and
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Pharmion having received an opinion of its outside legal counsel
that the merger will be treated as a reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code; provided,
however, that if the merger is restructured as a reverse merger,
as described under THE MERGER Form of the
Merger on page 57, in which Merger Sub will be merged
with and into Pharmion with Pharmion surviving the merger as a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene, Pharmion will be deemed to
have waived this condition.
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The merger agreement may be terminated and the merger may be
abandoned at any time prior to the completion of the merger:
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by mutual written consent of Celgene and of Pharmion, by action
of their respective boards of directors;
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by either Celgene or Pharmion, if the effective time of the
merger does not occur before September 30, 2008, which is
referred to as the outside date, unless the primary cause of the
failure of the effective time of the merger to occur before the
outside date is the failure of the party seeking to terminate
the merger agreement to perform any of its obligations under the
merger agreement;
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by either Celgene or Pharmion, if any court or governmental
entity of competent jurisdiction has enacted, issued,
promulgated, enforced or entered any statute, law, ordinance,
rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction or other order
that is in effect and permanently enjoins or otherwise prohibits
the consummation of the merger and the transactions contemplated
by the merger agreement; or
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by either Celgene or Pharmion, if the approval by the
stockholders of Pharmion required for the consummation of the
merger has not been obtained at the Pharmion stockholders
meeting (or any adjournment or postponement thereof).
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Additionally, Pharmion may terminate the merger agreement if:
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Celgene breaches a representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement such that the conditions to the obligation of Pharmion
to effect the merger, as described above, will not be satisfied
and the breach has not been or cannot be cured within
30 days following notice of such breach and intent to
terminate the merger agreement (however, Pharmion does not have
the right to terminate the merger agreement under this provision
if it is then in material breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the merger
agreement);
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facts exist which render impossible one or more of the mutual
closing conditions, or one or more of the conditions to the
obligation of Pharmion to effect the merger, by the outside date
(however, Pharmion does
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not have the right to terminate the merger agreement under this
provision if it is then in material breach of any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained
in the merger agreement); or
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the board of directors of Pharmion determines that a third party
proposal relating to a merger, reorganization, recapitalization,
tender offer, business combination or other similar transaction
involving Pharmion or any acquisition proposal, constitutes a
superior proposal. However, prior to such termination, Pharmion
must negotiate with Celgene in good faith for three business
days to make such modifications to the merger agreement so that
the third party proposal will no longer be a superior proposal
and upon termination Pharmion must pay the required termination
fee to Celgene.
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Additionally, Celgene may terminate the merger agreement if:
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Pharmion breaches a representation, warranty, covenant or
agreement such that the conditions to the obligation of Celgene
to effect the merger, as described above, will not be satisfied
and the breach has not been or cannot be cured within
30 days following notice of such breach and intent to
terminate the merger agreement (however, Celgene does not have
the right to terminate the merger agreement under this provision
if it is then in material breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the merger
agreement);
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facts exist which render impossible one or more of the mutual
closing conditions, or one or more of the conditions to the
obligation of Celgene to effect the merger, by the outside date
(however, Celgene does not have the right to terminate the
merger agreement under this provision if it is then in material
breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or
agreements contained in the merger agreement);
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prior to the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders, the board
of directors of Pharmion, in the case of a superior proposal,
withholds, withdraws, qualifies or modifies its approval or
recommendation of the merger agreement or the merger, or
approves, adopts, recommends or otherwise declares advisable any
such superior proposal not solicited, initiated or encouraged in
breach of the merger agreement, fails to transmit to Pharmion
stockholders a recommended rejection of any tender offer or
exchange offer for 30% or more of the outstanding shares of
Pharmion common stock by a person who is not an affiliate of
Celgene, or if Pharmion fails, within five days of a request by
Celgene, to reconfirm its recommendation in favor of the merger
agreement and merger (or the board of directors of Pharmion
resolves, or publicly announces its intention, to do any of the
foregoing);
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the board of directors of Pharmion approves, resolves to
recommend, or publicly recommends, or Pharmion enters into a
binding acquisition agreement with respect to, any acquisition
proposal (or the board of directors of Pharmion resolves, or
publicly announces its intention, to do any of the
foregoing); or
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Pharmion breaches its obligations under the merger agreement not
to solicit third-party acquisition proposals as described under
Covenants and Agreements No Solicitation
(or the board of directors of Pharmion resolves, or publicly
announces its intention, to do so).
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If the merger agreement is terminated as described in
Termination above, the merger agreement
will be void, and there will be no liability or obligation of
Celgene, Merger Sub or Pharmion or their respective officers and
directors except as to certain miscellaneous provisions as set
forth in the merger agreement and fees and expenses, including
the termination fees and other fees described in the following
section. However, termination of the merger agreement does not
relieve any party from any liability resulting from (i) the
failure of Celgene or Merger Sub to effect the merger and pay
the merger consideration upon the satisfaction or waiver of the
conditions to the merger or (ii) any willful breach of the
merger agreement.
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Pharmion
Termination Fee
Pharmion will promptly (but in no event later than five business
days after the date of termination of the merger agreement) pay
Celgene a termination fee of $70 million if Celgene
terminates the merger agreement because:
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prior to the Pharmion stockholders meeting, the board of
directors of Pharmion, in the case of a superior proposal,
withholds, withdraws, qualifies, or modifies its recommendation
that the Pharmion stockholders adopt the merger agreement and
approve the merger or approves, adopts, recommends or otherwise
declares advisable any such superior proposal not solicited,
initiated or encouraged in breach of the merger agreement, fails
to transmit to Pharmion stockholders within ten business days of
the commencement of any tender offer or exchange offer for 30%
or more of the outstanding shares of Pharmion common stock by a
person that is not an affiliate of Celgene a statement that
Pharmion recommends the rejection of such tender or exchange
offer, or fails to reconfirm its recommendation that the
Pharmion stockholders adopt the merger agreement and approve the
merger within five business days following a request to do so by
Celgene, or
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Pharmion enters into a binding acquisition agreement with
respect to an acquisition proposal, or
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the board of directors of Pharmion have approved or resolved to
recommend, or publicly recommend, any acquisition
proposal, or
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Pharmion breaches its obligations under the merger agreement not
to solicit third-party acquisition proposals as described under
Covenants and Agreements No
Solicitation, or
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the board of Directors of Pharmion resolves to do any of the
foregoing.
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Pharmion will (concurrently with a termination of the merger
agreement) pay Celgene a termination fee of $70 million if:
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Pharmion terminates the merger agreement in connection with a
determination by the board of directors of Pharmion that an
acquisition proposal constitutes a superior proposal, provided
that prior to such termination, if requested by Celgene,
Pharmion negotiated with Celgene in good faith for three
business days with respect to proposed adjustments to the terms
and conditions of the merger agreement, and the board of
directors of Pharmion concluded in good faith, as of the
effective date of the termination of the merger agreement, after
taking into account any such proposed adjustments, that such
acquisition proposal constituted a superior proposal.
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Pharmion will (upon the earlier to occur of an entry into a
binding agreement with respect to an acquisition proposal or the
consummation of an acquisition proposal as described below) pay
Celgene a termination fee of $70 million if:
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(i) Celgene terminates the merger agreement as a result of
(1) a breach by Pharmion of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements contained in the merger
agreement which cannot be cured, within thirty days of such
breach and would cause Pharmion not to be able to bring down its
representations and warranties at the closing of the merger and
Pharmions breach was willful or (2) the existence of
facts which render impossible one or more of the mutual closing
conditions, or one or more of the conditions to the obligation
of Celgene to effect the merger, by the outside date, or
(ii) either party terminates the agreement because
(a) the Pharmion stockholders do not approve the merger, or
(b) the merger has not been consummated by the outside
date; and
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at the time of termination there had been publicly announced an
acquisition proposal relating to a merger, reorganization,
recapitalization, tender offer, business combination or other
similar transaction involving Pharmion or any proposal to
purchase or acquire 50% or more of the consolidated assets or
revenues of Pharmion and its subsidiaries or 50% or more of any
class of equity securities of the Pharmion or any of its
subsidiaries or any resulting parent company of
Pharmion; and
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within 12 months following the date of the termination of
the merger agreement, Pharmion enters into a binding agreement
with respect to, or consummates, any such acquisition proposal.
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Celgene
Termination Fee
Celgene will (concurrently with a termination of the merger
agreement) pay to Pharmion a termination fee of $70 million
if:
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either party terminates the merger agreement because any court
or governmental entity of competent jurisdiction has enacted,
issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any statute, law,
ordinance, rule, regulation, judgment, decree, injunction or
other order that is in effect and permanently enjoins or
otherwise prohibits the consummation of the merger and such
restraint relates to antitrust or competition matters, or
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either party terminates the merger agreement because the merger
was not consummated by the outside date and at the time of the
termination the waiting periods under the HSR Act or the
antitrust laws of any applicable foreign jurisdiction to the
consummation of the merger have not expired or been terminated
or required approvals the antitrust laws of any applicable
foreign jurisdiction have not been obtained (to the extent that
the failure to be obtained or expire would have a material
adverse effect on Celgene), but (i) no governmental entity
of competent jurisdiction has enacted, issued, promulgated,
enforced or entered any statute, law, ordinance, rule,
regulation, judgment, decree, injunction or other order that is
in effect and permanently enjoins or otherwise prohibits the
consummation of the merger (except as it relates to antitrust or
competition matters), (ii) no other consent or approval
resulting from the enactment, promulgation of or change in law
occurring subsequent to the date of the merger agreement is
required to be obtained (to the extent that the failure to
obtain would have a material adverse effect on the surviving
company), except as relates to antitrust or competition matters,
and (iii) the other conditions specific to the obligations
of Celgene and Merger Sub to effect the merger (other than the
receipt of the tax opinion of Proskauer Rose LLP) have been
satisfied.
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Amendment. Prior to the consummation of the
merger, the merger agreement may be amended in writing by the
mutual agreement of the parties. Following the approval of the
merger by Pharmion stockholders, however, no amendment may be
made which by law or the rules of The Nasdaq Stock Market
requires further approval of Pharmion stockholders, without such
further approval.
Waiver. At any time prior to the effective
time of the merger, Celgene and Pharmion may, to the extent
legally allowed:
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extend the time of performance of any of the obligations or
other acts of the other party to the merger agreement;
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waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of
the other party contained in the merger agreement or in any
document delivered pursuant to the merger agreement; and
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waive compliance by the other party with any of the agreements
or conditions contained in the merger agreement.
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Following the approval and adoption of the merger agreement and
approval of the merger by Pharmion stockholders, however, no
extension or waiver of the merger agreement may be made, which
by law or in accordance with the rules of The Nasdaq Stock
Market, requires further approval of Pharmion stockholders,
without such further approval.
Any extension or waiver will be valid only if set forth in
writing and signed by the party granting the waiver, but such
extension or waiver or failure to insist on strict compliance
with an obligation, covenant, agreement or condition will not
operate as a waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, any
subsequent or other failure.
79
COMPARATIVE
RIGHTS OF CELGENE AND PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS
Celgene and Pharmion are both incorporated under the laws of the
State of Delaware. If the merger is consummated, Pharmion
stockholders, whose rights are currently governed by the DGCL,
the certificate of incorporation of Pharmion and the by-laws of
Pharmion will become stockholders of Celgene, and their rights
as such will be governed by the DGCL, the certificate of
incorporation of Celgene and the by-laws of Celgene. The
material differences between the rights of holders of Pharmion
common stock and the rights of holders of Celgene common stock,
resulting from the differences in their respective certificates
of incorporation and bylaws, are summarized below.
The following summary does not purport to be a complete
statement of the rights of holders of Celgene common stock or
Pharmion common stock under applicable Delaware law or the
respective certificates of incorporation and the by-laws of
Celgene and Pharmion or a complete description of the specific
provisions referred to herein. This summary contains a list of
the material differences but is not meant to be relied upon as
an exhaustive list or a detailed description of the provisions
discussed and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the
DGCL and the respective certificates of incorporation and
by-laws of Celgene and Pharmion. We urge you to read those
documents carefully in their entirety. Copies of the
certificates of incorporation and by-laws of Celgene and
Pharmion are available, without charge, to any person, including
any beneficial owner to whom this proxy statement/prospectus is
delivered, by following the instructions listed under
Where You Can Find More Information on page 100.
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Rights of Holders of Celgene
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Rights of Holders of Pharmion
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Capitalization:
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Celgenes certificate of incorporation authorizes Celgene
to issue 575,000,000 shares of Celgene common stock and
5,000,000 shares of Celgene preferred stock. Celgenes
board of directors has the authority, without stockholder
approval, to issue shares of authorized preferred stock from
time to time in one or more series and to fix the designations,
powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications,
limitations and restrictions of each series of preferred stock,
which rights and preferences may be superior to those of Celgene
common stock.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation authorizes Pharmion
to issue 100,000,000 shares of Pharmion common stock and
10,000,000 shares of Pharmion preferred stock. The board of
directors of Pharmion has the authority, without stockholder
approval, to issue shares of authorized preferred stock from
time to time in one or more series and to fix the designations,
powers, preferences and rights and the qualifications,
limitations and restrictions of each series of preferred stock,
which rights and preferences may be superior to those of
Pharmion common stock.
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Outstanding Shares:
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As
of ,
2008, there
were shares
of Celgene common stock and no shares of Celgene preferred stock
were outstanding. Celgene common stock is traded on the Nasdaq
Global Select Market under the symbol CELG.
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As
of ,
2008, there
were shares
of Pharmion common stock and no shares of Pharmion preferred
stock were outstanding. Pharmion common stock is traded on the
Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol PHRM.
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Treatment of Shares upon Merger:
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Celgenes outstanding common stock will not be affected by
the consummation of the merger.
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Celgene will acquire Pharmion pursuant to a merger of Pharmion
with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Celgene. Pharmions
outstanding common stock will be converted into the right to
receive the merger consideration.
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Rights of Holders of Celgene
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Rights of Holders of Pharmion
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Voting Rights:
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Celgene common stock is entitled to one vote for each share and
votes together as a single class. Celgenes certificate of
incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting for the
election of directors.
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Pharmion common stock is entitled to one vote for each share and
votes together as a single class. Pharmions certificate of
incorporation provides that stockholders are not entitled to
cumulative voting for the election of directors.
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Conversion Rights:
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Shares of Celgene common stock are not subject to any conversion
rights.
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Shares of Pharmion common stock are not subject to any
conversion rights.
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Number of Directors:
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Pursuant to Celgenes certificate of incorporation and
by-laws the number of members of Celgenes board of
directors shall not be fewer than three nor more than
15 persons, the exact number to be fixed from time to time
within such range by resolutions duly adopted by a majority of
then authorized members of Celgenes board of directors.
Celgenes board of directors currently has nine members.
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Pursuant to Pharmions certificate of incorporation and
by-laws, the number of members of the board of directors of
Pharmion shall be no less than one, the exact number to be fixed
from time to time by resolutions duly adopted by a majority of
then authorized members of Pharmions board of directors.
Pharmions board of directors currently has eight members.
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Removal of Directors:
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Any director or the entire board of directors may be removed
from office with or without cause, by affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares then entitled to
vote at an election of directors.
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Any director may be removed from office only for cause, by
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.
Directors may not be removed without cause.
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Classification of Board of Directors:
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Celgenes certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide
for the election of the directors at the annual meeting of
stockholders, with each director serving until the next
succeeding annual meeting of stockholders.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide
for a staggered board of directors. The board of directors is
divided into three classes, with the directors in each class
serving a three-year term. Currently, the class I directors will
serve until the 2010 annual meeting, the class II directors
will serve until the 2008 annual meeting, and the class III
directors will serve until the 2009 annual meeting.
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Rights of Holders of Celgene
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Rights of Holders of Pharmion
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Filling Vacancies on the Board of Directors:
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Any vacancies on the board of directors, however resulting, and
newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the
number of directors, may be filled by the affirmative vote of a
majority of the directors then in office.
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Any vacancies on the board of directors shall be filled by the
affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then
in office. Vacancies resulting from the removal of a director by
the stockholders shall be filled only by affirmative vote of the
holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares then
entitled to vote at an election of directors. Any director
elected in accordance with these procedures shall hold office
for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in
which the vacancy occurred, or if it is a newly created
directorship, such director shall receive the classification
that at least a majority of the board of directors designated
hold and shall hold office until the first annual meeting of
stockholders held after his appointment.
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Amendments to Charter:
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The DGCL requires that any amendment to Celgenes
certificate of incorporation must be approved by the board of
directors and that a resolution be adopted recommending that the
amendment be approved by a majority of the outstanding stock
entitled to vote on the amendment, plus the amendment must be
approved by a majority of the outstanding stock of any class
entitled under the DGCL to vote separately as a class on the
amendment.
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The DGCL requires that any amendment to Pharmions
certificate of incorporation must be approved by the board of
directors and that a resolution be adopted recommending that the
amendment be approved by a majority of the outstanding stock
entitled to vote on the amendment, plus the amendment must be
approved by a majority of the outstanding stock of any class
entitled under the DGCL to vote separately as a class on the
amendment.
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In addition to the foregoing, Pharmions certificate of
incorporation requires the approval by at least 80% of the
voting power of all the outstanding shares of voting capital
stock to alter, amend or repeal certain articles in
Pharmions certificate of incorporation.
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Rights of Holders of Celgene
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Rights of Holders of Pharmion
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Amendments to By-laws:
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Pursuant to Celgenes certificate of incorporation and
by-laws, the by-laws of Celgene may be amended or repealed, and
new by-laws adopted, by the majority vote of the board of
directors or the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority
of the outstanding stock entitled to vote thereon. Any by-law
adopted by the board of directors may be amended or repealed by
a vote of the holders of
662/3%
of the shares entitled at the time to vote for the election of
directors. In addition, Celgenes by-laws require the vote
of at least
662/3%
of the shares entitled at the time to vote for the election of
directors to adopt, amend or repeal certain articles in the
amended and restated by-laws.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation authorizes the
board of directors to make, alter or repeal the by-laws of
Pharmion. Pharmions by-laws authorize (i) the board of
directors to alter, amend or repeal by-laws at any regular
meeting of the board of directors or at any special meeting of
the board of directors if notice of such alteration, amendment,
repeal or adoption of new by-laws is contained in the notice of
such special meeting and (ii) the stockholders to alter, amend
or repeal by-laws at any annual meeting of the stockholders or
at any special meeting of the stockholders if notice of such
alteration, amendment, repeal or adoption of new by-laws is
contained in the notice of such special meeting.
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Special Meetings of the Board of Directors:
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A special meeting of the board of directors of Celgene may be
called by the Executive Chairman of the Board, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President or a majority of the directors
then in office.
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A special meeting of the board of directors of Pharmion may be
called by the Chairman of the Board, any two members of the
board of directors or by the President.
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Special Stockholders Meetings:
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A special meeting of Celgenes stockholders may be called
by the Executive Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer, the President, the Secretary or a majority of the
directors then in office. Stockholders are not permitted to call
special meetings.
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A special meeting of Pharmion stockholders may be called by the
Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or a majority
of the directors then in office. Stockholders are not permitted
to call special meetings.
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Action by Consent of Stockholders:
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Under the DGCL, unless a companys certificate of
incorporation specifies otherwise, stockholders may execute an
action by written consent in lieu of any annual or special
stockholder meeting. Celgenes certificate of
incorporation does not prohibit stockholder actions by written
consent.
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Under the DGCL, unless a companys certificate of
incorporation specifies otherwise, stockholders may execute an
action by written consent in lieu of any annual or special
stockholder meeting. Pharmions certificate of
incorporation prohibits stockholder actions by written consent.
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Rights of Holders of Celgene
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Rights of Holders of Pharmion
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Limitation of Personal Liability of Directors:
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Celgenes certificate of incorporation provides that no
director shall be personally liable to Celgene or its
stockholders for monetary damages for breach of his fiduciary
duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of
the directors duty of loyalty to Celgene or its
stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or
which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of
law, (iii) under Section 174 of the DGCL (unlawful payment of
dividend or unlawful stock purchase or redemption), or (iv) for
any transaction from which the director derived any improper
personal benefit.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation provides that, to
the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, no director of
Pharmion shall be personally liable to Pharmion or its
stockholders for monetary damages for breach of his fiduciary
duty as a director.
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Indemnification of Directors and Officers:
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Celgenes certificate of incorporation provides that
Celgene shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
any person made or threatened to be made a party to an action or
proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or
investigative, by reason of the fact that such person is or was
a director, officer, incorporator, employee or agent of Celgene,
or is or was serving as a director, officer, incorporator,
employee or agent of another entity at the request of Celgene.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation and fourth amended
and restated by-laws provide that Pharmion shall indemnify, to
the fullest extent permitted under and in accordance with the
DGCL, any person made or threatened to be made a party to an
action or proceeding, whether criminal, civil, administrative or
investigative, by reason of the fact that such person is or was
a director or officer of Pharmion or any predecessor of Pharmion
or serves or served at any other enterprise as a director or
officer at the request of Pharmion.
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Relevant Restrictions on the Transfer of Shares of Capital
Stock:
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Celgenes certificate of incorporation and by-laws do not
provide for restrictions on transfers of shares of capital stock
in addition to those provided by applicable law.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation and by-laws do not
provide for restrictions on transfers of shares of capital stock
in addition to those provided by applicable law.
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84
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Rights of Holders of Celgene
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Rights of Holders of Pharmion
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Common Stock
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Common Stock
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Relevant Business Combination Provisions and Statutes:
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The DGCL provides that if a person acquires 15% or more of the
stock of a Delaware corporation, such person may not engage in
transactions with the corporation for a period of three years.
The statute contains exceptions to this prohibition. The
prohibition on business combinations is not applicable if, for
example, the board of directors approves the acquisition of
stock or the transaction prior to the time that the person
becomes an interested stockholder, or if the interested
stockholder acquires at least 85% of the voting stock of the
corporation (excluding voting stock owned by directors who are
also officers and employee stock plans) in one transaction, or
if the transaction is approved by the board of directors and
two-thirds of the holders of the outstanding voting stock which
is not owned by the interested stockholder at a meeting of the
stockholders.
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The DGCL provides that if a person acquires 15% or more of the
stock of a Delaware corporation, such person may not engage in
transactions with the corporation for a period of three years.
The statute contains exceptions to this prohibition. The
prohibition on business combinations is not applicable if, for
example, the board of directors approves the acquisition of
stock or the transaction prior to the time that the person
becomes an interested stockholder, or if the interested
stockholder acquires at least 85% of the voting stock of the
corporation (excluding voting stock owned by directors who are
also officers and employee stock plans) in one transaction, or
if the transaction is approved by the board of directors and
two-thirds of the holders of the outstanding voting stock which
is not owned by the interested stockholder at a meeting of the
stockholders.
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Celgenes certificate of incorporation does not provide any
additional limitations or restrictions about business
combinations with an interested stockholder.
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Pharmions certificate of incorporation does not provide
any additional limitations or restrictions about business
combinations with an interested stockholder.
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85
DESCRIPTION
OF CELGENES CAPITAL STOCK
Below is a summary of the principal terms and provisions of
Celgenes outstanding capital stock. The summary is not
complete. You should read Celgenes certificate of
incorporation and by-laws for additional information before
voting on the merger agreement. Celgenes certificate of
incorporation and by-laws have been filed in their entirety with
the SEC. See Where You Can Find More Information.
Celgenes authorized capital stock consists of:
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575,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per
share; and
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5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per
share, of which 520 shares have been designated
Series A convertible preferred stock and 20,000 shares
have been designated as Series B convertible preferred
stock.
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As of January 17, 2008, there were 403,304,540 shares
of common stock outstanding, no shares of preferred stock were
outstanding.
Holders of Celgene common stock are entitled to one vote for
each share held on all matters submitted to a vote of
stockholders and do not have cumulative voting rights. Holders
of Celgene common stock are entitled to receive ratably such
dividends, if any, as may be declared by Celgenes board of
directors out of funds legally available therefor, and subject
to any preferential dividend rights of any then-outstanding
preferred stock. Upon Celgenes liquidation, dissolution or
winding up, the holders of Celgene common stock are entitled to
receive ratably Celgenes net assets available after the
payment of all debts and other liabilities and subject to any
liquidation preference of any then outstanding preferred stock.
Holders of Celgene common stock have no preemptive, subscription
or conversion rights. There are no redemption or sinking fund
provisions applicable to the Celgene common stock. The
outstanding shares of Celgene common stock are, and the shares
to be issued pursuant to connection with the merger will be,
fully paid and non-assessable.
Shares of Celgene common stock are listed on the Nasdaq Global
Select Market under the symbol CELG.
Celgenes board of directors has the authority, subject to
certain restrictions, without further stockholder approval, to
issue, at any time and from time to time, shares of preferred
stock in one or more series. Each such series shall have such
number of shares, designations, preferences, voting powers,
qualifications and special or relative rights or privileges as
shall be determined by Celgenes board of directors, which
may include, among others, dividend rights, voting rights,
redemption and sinking fund provisions, liquidation preferences,
conversion rights and preemptive rights, to the full extent now
or hereafter permitted by the laws of the State of Delaware.
The rights of the holders of Celgene common stock will be
subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of
holders of any Celgene preferred stock that may be issued in the
future. Such rights may include voting and conversion rights
which could adversely affect the holders of Celgene common
stock. Satisfaction of any dividend or liquidation preferences
of outstanding Celgene preferred stock would reduce the amount
of funds available, if any, for the payment of dividends or
liquidation amounts on Celgene common stock. Holders of Celgene
preferred stock would typically be entitled to receive a
preference payment.
Celgenes board of directors adopted a rights agreement on
September 26, 1996, the final expiration of which was
extended to February 17, 2010 pursuant to an amendment on
February 17, 2000. The rights agreement was adopted to give
Celgenes board of directors increased power to negotiate
in Celgenes best interests and to discourage appropriation
of control of Celgene at a price that is unfair to
Celgenes stockholders. It is not intended to prevent fair
offers for acquisition of control determined by Celgenes
board of directors to be in the best interests of Celgene and
Celgenes stockholders, nor is it intended to prevent a
person or group from obtaining representation on or control of
Celgenes board of directors through a proxy contest, or to
relieve Celgenes board of directors of its fiduciary duty
to consider any proposal for Celgenes acquisition made in
good faith.
86
The rights agreement involves the distribution of one
right as a dividend on each outstanding share of
Celgene common stock to all holders of record on
September 26, 1996, and an ongoing distribution of one
right with respect to each share of Celgene common stock issued
subsequently. Each right entitles the holder to purchase
one-tenth of a share of Celgene common stock. The rights trade
in tandem with Celgene common stock until, and become
exercisable upon, the occurrence of certain triggering events,
and the exercise price is based on the estimated long-term value
of Celgene common stock. The exercise of these rights becomes
economically attractive upon the triggering of certain
flip-in or flip-over rights, which work
in conjunction with the rights agreements basic
provisions. The flip-in rights will permit their holders to
purchase shares of Celgene common stock at a discounted rate,
resulting in substantial dilution of an acquirers voting
and economic interests in Celgene. The flip-over element of the
rights agreement involves some mergers or significant asset
purchases, which trigger certain rights to purchase shares of
the acquiring or surviving company at a discount. The rights
agreement contains a permitted offer exception,
which allows offers determined by Celgenes board of
directors to be in Celgenes and Celgenes
stockholders best interests to take place free of the
diluting effects of the rights agreements mechanisms.
Celgenes board of directors retains the right, at all
times prior to acquisition of 15% or more of Celgenes
voting common stock by an acquirer, to discontinue the rights
agreement through the redemption of all rights, or to amend the
rights agreement in any respect. In February, 2000, Celgene
amended the rights agreement to increase the initial exercise
price thereunder from $100 to $700. In August 2003, Celgene
amended the rights agreement to provide that a qualified
institutional investor (as defined in the amendment) will not
trigger any rights under the plan until it beneficially owns at
least 17% of the shares of outstanding Celgene common stock,
rather than 15%.
Delaware
Law and By-Law Provisions
Celgenes board of directors has adopted certain amendments
to Celgenes by-laws intended to strengthen Celgenes
board of directors position in the event of a hostile
takeover attempt. These by-law provisions have the following
effects:
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they provide that only persons who are nominated in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the by-laws shall be eligible
for election as directors;
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they provide that only business brought before the annual
meeting by Celgenes board of directors or by a stockholder
who complies with the procedures set forth in the by-laws may be
transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders;
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they provide that only the chairman of the board, if any, the
chief executive officer, the president, the secretary or a
majority of Celgenes board of directors may call special
meetings of Celgenes stockholders;
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they establish a procedure for Celgenes board of directors
to fix the record date whenever stockholder action by written
consent is undertaken; and
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they require a vote of holders of two-thirds of the outstanding
shares of Celgene common stock to amend certain by-law
provisions.
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Furthermore, Celgene is subject to the provisions of
Section 203 of the DGCL. In general, the statute prohibits
a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging in a
business combination with an interested
stockholder for a period of three years after the time of
the transaction in which the person became an interested
stockholder, subject to certain exceptions. For purposes of
Section 203, a business combination includes a
merger, asset sale or other transaction resulting in a financial
benefit to the interested stockholder, and an interested
stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and
associates, owns, or is an affiliate or associate of the
corporation and within the prior three years, did own, 15% or
more of the corporations voting stock.
Recommendation
of the Board of Directors of Pharmion
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PHARMION UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS THAT
PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR
PROPOSAL NO. 1 TO ADOPT AND APPROVE THE MERGER
AGREEMENT AND APPROVE THE MERGER.
87
PHARMION
PROPOSAL NO. 2 APPROVAL OF POSSIBLE
ADJOURNMENT OF THE SPECIAL
MEETING OF PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS
If there are not sufficient votes at the time of the special
meeting to approve Proposal No. 1 or if there are
insufficient shares of Pharmion common stock present in person
or represented by proxy at the special meeting to constitute a
quorum necessary to conduct the business of the special meeting,
Pharmion may propose to adjourn the special meeting. Pharmion
currently does not intend to propose adjournment at the special
meeting if there are sufficient votes to approve
Proposal No. 1. If the proposal to adjourn the special
meeting of Pharmion stockholders is submitted to stockholders
for approval, such approval requires the affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the votes cast in person or by proxy at
the special meeting of Pharmion stockholders.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF PHARMION UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS
THAT PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS VOTE FOR
PROPOSAL NO. 2 TO APPROVE THE POSSIBLE ADJOURNMENT OF
THE SPECIAL MEETING OF PHARMION STOCKHOLDERS.
88
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements presented below are based on, and should be read
together with, the historical information that Celgene and
Pharmion have presented in their respective filings with the
SEC. See Where You Can Find More Information on
page 100. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of September 30, 2007 gives effect to the
proposed merger as if it had occurred on September 30,
2007, and combines the historical balance sheets of Celgene and
Pharmion as of September 30, 2007. The unaudited pro forma
condensed consolidated statements of operations for the year
ended December 31, 2006 and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 are presented as if the proposed merger
had occurred on January 1, 2006, and combines the
historical results of Pharmion and Celgene for the year ended
December 31, 2006 and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007. The historical financial information is
adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that (i) are
directly attributable to the merger, (ii) are factually
supportable and (iii) with respect to the statements of
operations, are expected to have a continuing impact on combined
results.
The pro forma adjustments related to the merger are based on a
preliminary purchase price allocation whereby the cost to
acquire Pharmion was allocated to the assets acquired and the
liabilities assumed, based upon their estimated fair values.
Actual adjustments will be based on the final purchase price and
analyses of fair values of identifiable tangible and intangible
assets, in-process research and development, deferred tax assets
and liabilities, and estimates of the useful lives of tangible
and amortizable intangible assets, which will be completed after
Celgene completes its valuation and assessment process using all
available data. The final purchase price allocation will be
performed using estimated fair values as of the date of the
completion of the merger. Differences between the preliminary
and final purchase price allocations could have a material
impact on the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed
consolidated financial statements and Celgenes future
results of operations and financial position.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements do not reflect the realization of potential cost
savings, or any related restructuring or integration costs.
Although Celgene believes that certain cost savings may result
from the merger, there can be no assurance that these cost
savings will be achieved.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial
statements are presented for illustrative purposes only and are
not necessarily indicative of the consolidated financial
position or results of operations in future periods or the
results that actually would have been realized if the proposed
merger had been completed as of the dates indicated.
89
UNAUDITED
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE
SHEET
As of
September 30, 2007
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Pro Forma
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See
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Pro Forma
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Celgene
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Pharmion
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Adjustments
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Note 4
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Consolidated
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(In thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Current assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
1,040,735
|
|
|
$
|
135,047
|
|
|
$
|
(996,510
|
)
|
|
(a)
|
|
$
|
179,272
|
|
Marketable securities available for sale
|
|
|
1,488,970
|
|
|
|
122,585
|
|
|
|
(89,493
|
)
|
|
(b)
|
|
|
1,522,062
|
|
Accounts receivable, net of allowances
|
|
|
146,416
|
|
|
|
45,407
|
|
|
|
(2,602
|
)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
189,221
|
|
Inventory
|
|
|
56,198
|
|
|
|
12,986
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
(c)
|
|
|
94,184
|
|
Deferred income taxes
|
|
|
65,731
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(338
|
)
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
65,393
|
|
Other current assets
|
|
|
97,885
|
|
|
|
13,968
|
|
|
|
(173
|
)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
111,680
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets
|
|
|
2,895,935
|
|
|
|
329,993
|
|
|
|
(1,064,116
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
2,161,812
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net
|
|
|
175,589
|
|
|
|
10,979
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186,568
|
|
Investment in affiliated companies
|
|
|
15,089
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,089
|
|
Intangible assets and product rights, net
|
|
|
97,469
|
|
|
|
89,145
|
|
|
|
417,618
|
|
|
(d)
|
|
|
604,232
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
40,098
|
|
|
|
15,568
|
|
|
|
763,525
|
|
|
(f)
|
|
|
819,191
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
149,005
|
|
|
|
5,825
|
|
|
|
(2,907
|
)
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
151,923
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,373,185
|
|
|
$
|
451,510
|
|
|
$
|
114,120
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
3,938,815
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
|
|
$
|
24,691
|
|
|
$
|
10,075
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
34,766
|
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
|
|
|
180,187
|
|
|
|
55,323
|
|
|
|
(4,015
|
)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
231,495
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
893
|
|
|
|
2,140
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,033
|
|
Convertible notes
|
|
|
399,731
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399,731
|
|
Current portion of deferred revenue
|
|
|
7,792
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,679
|
)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
1,113
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities
|
|
|
613,294
|
|
|
|
67,538
|
|
|
|
(10,694
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
670,138
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion
|
|
|
62,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,558
|
)
|
|
(e)
|
|
|
2,025
|
|
Other non-current taxes
|
|
|
158,171
|
|
|
|
2,955
|
|
|
|
198,783
|
|
|
(g)
|
|
|
359,909
|
|
Other non-current liabilities
|
|
|
59,811
|
|
|
|
984
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,795
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
893,859
|
|
|
|
71,477
|
|
|
|
127,531
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,092,867
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock
|
|
|
3,898
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
282
|
|
|
(h)
|
|
|
4,217
|
|
Common stock in treasury, at cost
|
|
|
(149,519
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(149,519
|
)
|
Additional paid-in capital
|
|
|
2,519,085
|
|
|
|
627,492
|
|
|
|
1,203,679
|
|
|
(i)
|
|
|
4,350,256
|
|
Retained earnings (deficit)
|
|
|
49,339
|
|
|
|
(263,223
|
)
|
|
|
(1,160,770
|
)
|
|
(j)
|
|
|
(1,374,654
|
)
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
56,523
|
|
|
|
15,727
|
|
|
|
(56,602
|
)
|
|
(k)
|
|
|
|