e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-17995
ZIX CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
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Texas
(State of Incorporation)
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75-2216818
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
2711 North Haskell Avenue
Suite 2200, LB 36
Dallas, Texas 75204-2960
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(214) 370-2000
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Class
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Outstanding at May 1, 2007 |
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Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
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60,338,839 |
ZIX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(unaudited) |
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(audited) |
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ASSETS |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
10,786,000 |
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$ |
12,783,000 |
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Receivables, net |
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762,000 |
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746,000 |
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Prepaid and other current assets |
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1,720,000 |
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2,178,000 |
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Total current assets |
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13,268,000 |
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15,707,000 |
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Restricted cash |
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1,700,000 |
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35,000 |
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Property and equipment, net |
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2,168,000 |
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2,404,000 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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23,000 |
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Goodwill |
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2,161,000 |
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2,161,000 |
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Deferred financing costs and other assets |
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53,000 |
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36,000 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
19,350,000 |
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$ |
20,366,000 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
278,000 |
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$ |
221,000 |
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Accrued expenses |
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2,853,000 |
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3,079,000 |
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Deferred revenue |
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9,498,000 |
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8,388,000 |
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Customer deposit |
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5,000 |
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2,000,000 |
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Promissory note payable |
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2,661,000 |
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Short-term note payable |
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180,000 |
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255,000 |
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Total current liabilities |
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12,814,000 |
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16,604,000 |
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Long-term liabilities: |
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Deferred revenue |
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3,517,000 |
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2,496,000 |
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Promissory note payable |
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1,477,000 |
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Deferred rent |
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335,000 |
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339,000 |
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Total long-term liabilities |
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5,329,000 |
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2,835,000 |
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Total liabilities |
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18,143,000 |
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19,439,000 |
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Commitments and contingencies (see Note 14) |
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Stockholders equity: |
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Preferred stock, $1 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding |
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Common stock, $0.01 par value, 175,000,000 shares authorized; 62,666,020 issued and
60,338,839 outstanding in 2007 and 61,966,020 issued and 59,638,839 outstanding in 2006 |
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627,000 |
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620,000 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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324,244,000 |
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322,330,000 |
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Treasury stock, at cost; 2,327,181 common shares in 2007 and 2006 |
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(11,507,000 |
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(11,507,000 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(312,157,000 |
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(310,516,000 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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1,207,000 |
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927,000 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
19,350,000 |
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$ |
20,366,000 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
ZIX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Revenues |
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$ |
5,387,000 |
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$ |
3,895,000 |
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Cost of revenues |
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2,853,000 |
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3,375,000 |
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Gross margin |
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2,534,000 |
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520,000 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Research and development expenses |
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1,299,000 |
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1,595,000 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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4,800,000 |
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6,592,000 |
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Customer deposit forfeiture |
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(2,000,000 |
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(1,000,000 |
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Total operating expenses |
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4,099,000 |
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7,187,000 |
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Operating loss |
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(1,565,000 |
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(6,667,000 |
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Other (expense) income: |
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Investment and other income |
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155,000 |
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217,000 |
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Interest expense |
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(50,000 |
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(418,000 |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt |
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(178,000 |
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Total other (expense) income |
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(73,000 |
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(201,000 |
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Loss before income taxes |
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(1,638,000 |
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(6,868,000 |
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Income taxes |
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(3,000 |
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(6,000 |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(1,641,000 |
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$ |
(6,874,000 |
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Basic and diluted loss per common share |
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$ |
(0.03 |
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$ |
(0.14 |
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Basic and diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
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59,879,950 |
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49,654,338 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
ZIX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(Unaudited)
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Stockholders Equity |
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Additional |
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Total |
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Common Stock |
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Paid-In |
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Treasury |
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Accumulated |
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Stockholders |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Capital |
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Stock |
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Deficit |
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Equity |
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Balance, January 1, 2007 |
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61,966,020 |
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$ |
620,000 |
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$ |
322,330,000 |
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$ |
(11,507,000 |
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$ |
(310,516,000 |
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$ |
927,000 |
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Common stock issued upon restructure of
promissory note payable |
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700,000 |
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7,000 |
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1,386,000 |
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1,393,000 |
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Employee share-based compensation costs |
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483,000 |
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483,000 |
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Non-employee stock-based compensation |
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45,000 |
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45,000 |
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Net loss |
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(1,641,000 |
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(1,641,000 |
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Balance, March 31, 2007 |
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62,666,020 |
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$ |
627,000 |
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$ |
324,244,000 |
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$ |
(11,507,000 |
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$ |
(312,157,000 |
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$ |
1,207,000 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
ZIX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended March 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(1,641,000 |
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$ |
(6,874,000 |
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Non-cash items in net loss: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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473,000 |
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779,000 |
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Amortization of debt discount / premium, financing costs and other |
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307,000 |
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Value of additional warrants issued |
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10,000 |
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Loss on extinguishment of debt |
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178,000 |
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Employee share-based compensation costs |
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483,000 |
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767,000 |
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Non-employee share-based compensation |
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45,000 |
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3,000 |
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Customer deposit forfeiture |
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(2,000,000 |
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(1,000,000 |
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Changes in deferred taxes |
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(17,000 |
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Common stock issued to employees and non-employee in lieu of cash |
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177,000 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions: |
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Receivables |
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(16,000 |
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(264,000 |
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Prepaid and other current assets |
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458,000 |
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195,000 |
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Accounts payable |
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90,000 |
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(197,000 |
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Deferred revenue |
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2,131,000 |
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801,000 |
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Accrued and other liabilities |
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(194,000 |
) |
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(250,000 |
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Net cash used by operating activities |
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(10,000 |
) |
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(5,546,000 |
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Investing activities: |
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Purchases of property and equipment |
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(247,000 |
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(398,000 |
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Restricted cash investments, net |
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(1,665,000 |
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Net cash used by investing activities |
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(1,912,000 |
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(398,000 |
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Financing activities: |
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Payment of short-term notes payable, capital leases and other |
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(75,000 |
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(138,000 |
) |
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Net cash used by financing activities |
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(75,000 |
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(138,000 |
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Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(1,997,000 |
) |
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(6,082,000 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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12,783,000 |
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20,240,000 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
10,786,000 |
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$ |
14,158,000 |
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See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
ZIX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of Zix Corporation (ZixCorp or
the Company) should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements
included in the Companys 2006 Annual Report to Shareholders on Form 10-K. These financial
statements are unaudited, but have been prepared in the ordinary course of business for the purpose
of providing information with respect to the interim periods. Management of the Company believes
that all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation for such periods have been included and are
of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three-month period ended March 31,
2007, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2. Recent Accounting Standards and Pronouncements
In 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 clarifies
the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements
in accordance with SFAS 109. FIN 48 also prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement
attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or
expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 provides guidance on de-recognition, classification,
interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company
adopted FIN 48 as of January 1, 2007, as required.
The current Company policy classifies any interest recognized on an underpayment of income
taxes as interest expense and classifies any statutory penalties recognized on a tax position taken
as selling, general and administrative expense. There were no interest or selling, general and
administrative expenses accrued or recognized related to income taxes for the three months ended
March 31, 2007. The Company has not taken a tax position that would have a material effect on the
financial statements or the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2007 or during
the prior three years applicable under FIN 48. It is determined not to be reasonably possible for
the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease within 12 months of
the adoption of FIN 48. The Company is currently subject to a three year statute of limitations by
major tax jurisdictions.
3. Company Overview and Liquidity
As of January 1, 2006, the Company operates two reporting segments, Email Encryption and
e-Prescribing, which provide services that protect, manage and deliver sensitive electronic
information and provide electronic prescribing at the point of care. Prior to January 1, 2006, the
Company was operated and managed as a single reporting segment.
ZixCorps Email Encryption Service is a comprehensive secure messaging service, which allows
an enterprise to use policy-driven rules to determine which emails need to be sent securely to
comply with regulations or corporate policy. Email Encryption is commonly referred to as Secure
Messaging. e-Prescribing consists of a single product line named PocketScript®.
PocketScript is an electronic prescribing service that allows physicians to use a handheld device
to prescribe drugs and transmit the prescription electronically to virtually any pharmacy. During
the prescribing process, the physician is provided with real-time information such as insurance
formulary and drug interactions that normally would not be available in a paper prescription
format. This allows the physician to leverage technology for better patient care at the point of
delivery. The Companys Email Encryption Service is primarily offered as a hosted-service solution,
whereby customers pay an annual service subscription. The e-Prescribing service is also offered as
a hosted-service solution; however, the end-users set-up costs and initial service period are
typically paid by a sponsoring health benefits insurance provider (a payor). Both Email
Encryption and e-Prescribing services require a significant up-front investment to establish
service and secure enough subscribers to make the businesses profitable.
Prior to 2006, the Email Encryption products and Elron products, a product line purchased in
2003, were marketed under the eSecure product line and the PocketScript and MyDocOnLine products, a
product line purchased in 2004, were marketed under the eHealth product line. After the Elron and
MyDocOnLine products were sold in 2005, the eSecure and eHealth product lines were renamed Email
Encryption and e-Prescribing, respectively.
The Company has total contractual obligations for the remainder of 2007 of $1,553,000 and
$5,253,000 over the next three years consisting of debt obligations and other contractual
commitments. The amount due in the next year includes $229,000 in debt payments (primarily for
commercial insurance-related promissory note that calls for monthly payments and expires in
November 2007).
7
The three year total also includes the total $1,600,000 promissory note issued to
sanofi-aventis as part of the restructured indebtedness of the original promissory note. Cash usage in
excess of these commitments represents operating spending to satisfy existing customer contracts
and cover various corporate overhead costs as well as investments that the Company chooses to make
to secure new orders. The Company believes that a significant portion of the spending in excess of
contractual commitments is discretionary and flexible.
The recurring nature of the Email Encryption subscription model makes cash receipts naturally
rise in a predictable manner assuming adequate subscription renewal and continued new additions to
the subscription base. Adding to the predictability is the Companys model of selling primarily
three-year subscription contracts for Email Encryption with the fees paid annually at the inception
of each year of service. For several years the spending in Email Encryption exceeded cash receipts.
As that business has matured, the gap between cash spending and cash receipts from operations
narrowed substantially and in 2006 cash receipts from Email Encryption operations exceeded cash
expenses attributable to Email Encryption, which was accomplished by keeping costs relatively flat
while continuing to book new first-year orders (approximately $4,700,000 in calendar year 2006), as
well as maintaining a high customer renewal rate for existing customers whose contracted service
period had expired.
As the Company has continued to add new customers, the renewal rate of existing customers has
historically remained at or above 95%, which has led to continued revenue growth. The Company
believes that revenue will continue to grow in Email Encryption. Starting in 2007, the Company has
moved to a new metric for measuring its customer renewal rate for Email Encryption. In past
quarters, the Company has used a metric that represented the percentage of gateway and portal
customer accounts that had renewed with us. While this metric was very useful as a measurement of
overall customer satisfaction with our services, it did not draw any distinction between our
largest and smallest customers. This new metric is based on bookings versus number of accounts.
The Company will use a measurement that reflects the value of first-twelve month bookings for each
renewed contract. As with the previous method of measurement, this metric will represent revenue
from our gateway and portal customers.
Based upon bookings, for the first quarter of 2007, the Companys twelve-month renewal
bookings were $1,900,000, which was 99.6% of the amount of renewals scheduled in the quarter. The
renewals would have been reported previously as a 91% renewal rate based on number of accounts;
however, because the non-renewing accounts were so small, the renewal rate would have been 97.4% were it measured on the basis of the number of seats potentially up for renewal.
The Companys
list pricing for Email Encryption has remained generally consistent in 2007 when compared with 2006
and 2005 and the Company has experienced relatively consistent discount percentages off the list
price in those periods. In general, customers that are due for renewal are renewed at a price equal
to or greater than their previous service period.
The e-Prescribing service and corresponding market is significantly earlier in its development
phase when compared to Email Encryption; thus, the Company has chosen to spend money in excess of
the cash receipts to build an e-Prescribing subscription base with the target of reaching and
exceeding a level of subscribers required to overcome the spending needed to profitably provide the
service. The Company currently estimates a range of 10,000 to 12,000 active users (subscribers) are
needed for these fixed costs to be overcome.
As of March 31, 2007, the Company had seven payor sponsors under contract. The Company
currently has the staff on hand to deploy 500 units per quarter and has a backlog of approximately
1,330 sponsored, but not yet deployed units. In 2006, the Company deployed approximately 2,250
units and for the three months period ending March 31, 2007, it deployed approximately 500 units.
However, not all users to whom the e-Prescribing service is deployed become active. Based on
current trends, the Company believes that between 60%-70% of the users deployed in the previous
five quarters will ultimately become active users. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had
approximately 2,900 active prescribers using the service. Additionally, the Company experiences
some attrition in its deployed and active user base. Finally, the Company continues to review, and
where appropriate, make changes to its contracts, recruiting and training strategy in an effort to
increase this performance rate.
Most contracts renew on an annual basis. Our largest and original payor sponsor has continued
to sponsor renewals for its affiliated and active users. Additionally, with several of the payor
sponsors originally contracted in 2005 and 2006 either presently undergoing renewal processes or
approaching their respective renewal dates during the remainder of 2007, the Company expects to
improve its understanding in trends regarding retention rates for e-Prescribing, as those trends
will cover a larger portion of the total customer base. For those users not meeting the threshold
of being considered active and thus not being eligible for continued sponsorship by a payor
sponsor, the Company attempts to execute a renewal contract directly with the individual user or
medical practice.
8
The e-Prescribing breakeven point to cover both fixed and variable costs will be strongly influenced by the
volume of electronic prescriptions written and the success in negotiating additional and
maintaining existing transaction-based fee structures. The transaction-based fees, or usage fees,
form an important part of the e-Prescribing breakeven point mentioned above. The Company has signed
three contracts with transaction-based fees or the equivalent with existing and new healthcare
payors. The Company also has a contract with a payor sponsor that provides for a shared savings
arrangement measured by improvements in physician-user prescribing behavior. Further, in most
cases, there are multiple payors in each market and those additional non-sponsorship payors are
viewed as potential sources for additional fees in return for certain services such as formulary
display, drug-to-drug interaction checking and reporting. Lastly, possible sources for additional
transaction fees include parties who could benefit from a real time, electronic connectivity with
PocketScript users. For example, currently the Company has contracts that allow it to bill fees for
sending prescriptions electronically to the pharmacies and for certain transactions involving
prescriptions related to pharmacy benefits managers (PBM).
Currently, the Company believes its total cash (including cash, cash equivalents and
restricted cash) will be as high as $8,000,000 as of December 31, 2007, as well as on March 31,
2008. The underlying assumptions relative to the total cash goal at March 31, 2008 are:
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2007, total cash on hand was $12,486,000 (including $1,700,000 of
restricted cash); |
|
|
|
|
Cash receipts for the next twelve months are projected to be approximately
$28,900,000 based on current contracted billings and estimated contract renewals and new
business; and |
|
|
|
|
Operating spending plus capital asset purchases for the next twelve months is
projected to be approximately $33,400,000 based upon the Companys organization and order and deployment rates as of March 31,
2007. |
Based on the foregoing assumptions and projections, the Company believes it has adequate
resources and liquidity to sustain operations for the next twelve months, beginning April 1, 2007.
There are no assurances that the Company will ultimately achieve, or achieve in a timely
manner, improvements in the Companys liquidity. Should business results not occur as projected,
the Company may not achieve its. If the Company does not achieve its projections, it would have to alter its business plan or further
augment its cash flow position through cost reduction measures, sales of assets, additional
financings or a combination of these actions to achieve its March 31, 2008 total cash (or
equivalents) goal. However, there can be no assurance that the Company would be successful in
carrying out any of these measures should they become necessary. The Company has expressed a lack
of willingness, relative to other alternatives, to raise capital on our way to cash flow breakeven
by issuing new shares of common stock given the current price of the Companys common stock and
because, at the Companys current course and progress, the Company believes it has sufficient
resources to begin generating cash flow. Accordingly, the extent and timing of success, or lack
thereof, in the e-Prescribing market and continued performance of the Email Encryption business
will ultimately be the most significant operational determinants of liquidity and the Companys
ability to achieve its liquidity goals.
4. Revenue and Significant Customers
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America, as promulgated by Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, Software
Revenue Recognition, SOP 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, With respect
to Certain Transactions, EITF Abstract No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables,
and Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, Revenue Recognition in
Financial Statements, and other related pronouncements. Accounting for revenue is complex due to
the long-term and often multiple element nature of ZixCorps contracts with customers and the
potential for incorrect application of accounting guidance. This requires that revenue recognition be
considered a critical accounting policy.
The Company develops, markets, licenses and supports electronic information protection
services. The Companys services can be placed into several key revenue categories where each
category has similar revenue recognition traits: Email Encryption subscription-based service,
e-Prescribing service, various transaction fees and related professional services. A majority of
the revenues generated by the Company are through direct sales; however, for its Email Encryption
Service the Company employs a network of distributors and resellers. Under all product categories
and distribution models, the Company recognizes revenue after all of the following occur:
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered,
the price is fixed and determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. In the event the arrangement has
multiple elements with delivered and undelivered elements, revenue for the delivered elements are
recognized under the residual method only when vendor-specific
9
objective evidence of fair value (VSOE) exists to allocate the fair value of the total fees to the undelivered elements of the
arrangement. Occasionally, when ZixCorp is engaged in a complex product deployment, customer
acceptance may have to occur before the transaction is considered complete. In this situation no
revenue is recognized until the customer accepts the product. Discounts provided to customers are
recorded as reductions in revenue.
The Email Encryption Service is a subscription-based service. Providing these services
includes delivering licensed software and providing secure electronic communications and customer
support throughout the subscription period. In the case of ZixVPM, typically, as part of the
service, an appliance with pre-installed software is installed at the customer site at the
beginning of the subscription period. In a subscription service, the customer does not own a
perpetual right to a software license, but is instead granted the use of that license during the
period of the service subscription. Subscriptions are generally multiple-year contracts that are
irrevocable and non-refundable in nature and require annual, up-front payments. The subscription
period begins on the date specified by the parties or when the service is fully functional for the
customer which is consequently deemed to be the date of acceptance. Revenues from subscription
services are recorded as revenue as the services are rendered from the date of acceptance over the
subscription period. Subscription fees received from customers in advance are recorded as deferred
revenue and recognized as revenue ratably over the subscription period.
e-Prescribing service arrangements contain multiple deliverables including both hardware and
services. Due to the lack of VSOE, these elements are combined into a single unit of accounting
and, similar to Email Encryption, recognized as service revenue ratably over the longer of the
subscription term or expected renewal period. Revenue recognition begins upon installation of the
required hardware and commencement of service.
Some of the Companys services incorporate a transaction fee per event occurrence or when
predetermined usage levels have been reached. These fees are recognized as revenue when the
transaction occurs or when the predetermined usage levels have been achieved, and when the amounts
are fixed and determinable.
The Company does not offer stand alone services. Further, the Companys services include
various warranty provisions; however, warranty expense was not material to any period presented.
For the quarter ending March 31, 2007, e-Prescribing customer Blue Cross and Blue Shield of
Massachusetts, Inc., accounted for approximately $570,000, or 11% of total revenues and 39% of
e-Prescribing revenue. For the quarter ending March 31, 2006, no customer accounted for 10% or
more of the Companys revenues.
5. Segment Information
As of January 1, 2006, the Company began to manage the business in two reportable segments:
Email Encryption and e-Prescribing as discussed in Note 2.
The Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have been identified as the
chief operating decisions makers (CODM) in assessing the performance of each segment and
determining the related allocation of resources.
To determine the allocation of resources the CODM generally assesses the performance of each
segment based on revenue, gross margin, and direct expenses which include research and development
expenses and selling and marketing expenses that are directly attributable to the segments. Assets
and most corporate costs are not allocated to the segments and are not used to determine resource
allocation. Any transactions that are considered a one-time occurrence or not likely to be repeated
in future periods are excluded from the CODMs assessments. The accounting policies of the
reportable segments are the same as those applied to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Corporate includes charges such as corporate management, compliance and other
non-operational activities that cannot be directly attributed to a reporting segment. In addition,
corporate also includes the revenues and direct costs of products that have been sold or otherwise
discontinued by the Company.
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 |
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Email Encryption |
|
|
e-Prescribing |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Email Encryption |
|
|
e-Prescribing |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
3,934,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,453,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,387,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,333,000 |
|
|
$ |
562,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,895,000 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
1,195,000 |
|
|
|
1,658,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,853,000 |
|
|
|
1,466,000 |
|
|
|
1,909,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,375,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross margin (loss) |
|
|
2,739,000 |
|
|
|
(205,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,534,000 |
|
|
|
1,867,000 |
|
|
|
(1,347,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
520,000 |
|
Direct expenses |
|
|
2,666,000 |
|
|
|
1,857,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,523,000 |
|
|
|
2,945,000 |
|
|
|
2,604,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,549,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment contribution (loss) |
|
|
73,000 |
|
|
|
(2,062,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,989,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,078,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,951,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,029,000 |
) |
Unallocated (expense) / income
Marketing, general and administrative expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,576,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,576,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,638,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,638,000 |
) |
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(178,000 |
) |
|
|
(178,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer deposit forfeiture |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
|
|
1,000,000 |
|
Investment and other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
155,000 |
|
|
|
155,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217,000 |
|
|
|
217,000 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
(50,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(418,000 |
) |
|
|
(418,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
351,000 |
|
|
|
351,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,839,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,839,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
$ |
73,000 |
|
|
$ |
(2,062,000 |
) |
|
$ |
351,000 |
|
|
$ |
(1,638,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,078,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,951,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,839,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,868,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from international customers and long-lived assets located outside of the United
States are not material to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
As mentioned above, the Company does not allocate resources based on assets; however, for
disclosure purposes total assets by segment are shown below. Assets reported under each segment
include only those that provide a direct and exclusive benefit to that segment. Assets assigned to
each segment include accounts receivable and related allowances, prepaid and other assets, property
and equipment and related accumulated depreciation, goodwill, and intangible assets and related
accumulated amortization. All other corporate and shared assets are recorded under Corporate.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 |
|
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
|
|
Email |
|
e- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Email |
|
e- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Encryption |
|
Prescribing |
|
Corporate |
|
Total |
|
Encryption |
|
Prescribing |
|
Corporate |
|
Total |
Total Assets |
|
$ |
3,258,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,545,000 |
|
|
$ |
14,547,000 |
|
|
$ |
19,350,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,377,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,813,000 |
|
|
$ |
15,176,000 |
|
|
$ |
20,366,000 |
|
6. Stock Options and Stock-based Employee Compensation
As of March 31, 2007, there were 9,618,936 options outstanding and 1,310,759 available for
grant. Of this amount, 994,949 options were available for grant to employees and non-Director
consultants and advisors and 315,810 were available for grant to the Companys Directors.
For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the total stock-based compensation expense
was recorded to the following line items of the Companys condensed consolidated statement of
operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Cost of revenues |
|
$ |
47,000 |
|
|
$ |
33,000 |
|
Research and development expenses |
|
|
33,000 |
|
|
|
32,000 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
403,000 |
|
|
|
702,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
$ |
483,000 |
|
|
$ |
767,000 |
|
There
were no stock option exercises for the three months ended March 31, 2007, or the
comparable period in 2006; therefore, no excess tax benefits were recorded in the respective
periods. A deferred tax asset totaling $166,000 and $291,000, resulting from stock-based
compensation expense, was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. The deferred tax asset recorded in 2007 was fully reserved and $277,000 of the total
tax asset recorded in 2006 was reserved because of the Companys historical net losses for its United
States operations.
As of March 31, 2007, there was $2,726,000 of total unrecognized stock based compensation
related to non-vested share-based compensation awards granted under the stock option plans. This
cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.22 years.
11
Stock Option Activity
The following is a summary of all stock option transactions for the three months ended March
31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Term (Yrs) |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
9,676,309 |
|
|
$ |
5.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted at market price |
|
|
246,400 |
|
|
$ |
1.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted above market price |
|
|
23,080 |
|
|
$ |
1.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cancelled or expired |
|
|
(326,854 |
) |
|
$ |
4.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
9,618,935 |
|
|
$ |
5.29 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
$ |
691,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at March 31, 2007 |
|
|
6,161,523 |
|
|
$ |
6.94 |
|
|
|
6.01 |
|
|
$ |
58,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At March 31, 2007, the Company had 2,007,149 stock options outstanding in which the exercise
price was lower than the market value of the Companys common stock. The intrinsic value for these
options is $691,000.
Common Stock Issued in Lieu of Cash
At
March 31, 2007, the Company held 619,672 shares of common stock
in reserve under a shareholder approved plan for potential
future grant in lieu of cash compensation to employees. For the three month period ended on March
31, 2007, there were no shares issued.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock issued to employees for compensation in lieu of cash |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
157,000 |
|
Stock granted to third parties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
177,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For additional or supplemental information regarding the Companys Stock Options and Stock-based
Employee Compensation, see Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements contained in our Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
7. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Supplemental cash flow information relating to interest, taxes and non-cash activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
102,000 |
|
Cash paid for income tax |
|
$ |
25,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued expenses related to fixed asset purchases |
|
$ |
33,000 |
|
|
$ |
74,000 |
|
Value of additional warrants issued |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
Issuance of common stock and warrants related to
the restructure of the prior promissory note
payable |
|
$ |
1,393,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Issuance of a replacement promissory note payable |
|
$ |
1,477,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
12
8. Restricted Cash
The non-current restricted cash of $1,700,000 at March 31, 2007, relates to a Letter of Credit
in the amount of $1,675,000 issued in favor of sanofi-aventis as security for a $1,600,000
promissory note issued in the first quarter of 2007 by the Company (see Note 12 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements). The remaining non-current restricted cash balance of $25,000
at March 31, 2007, as well as the total non-current restricted cash balance of $35,000 at March 31,
2006, relates to a Letter of Credit given as a security deposit for one of the Companys office
leases.
9. Receivables, net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Gross trade accounts receivable |
|
$ |
4,084,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,370,000 |
|
Allowance for returns and doubtful accounts |
|
|
(74,000 |
) |
|
|
(71,000 |
) |
Unpaid portion of deferred revenue |
|
|
(3,391,000 |
) |
|
|
(3,706,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade receivables, net |
|
|
619,000 |
|
|
|
593,000 |
|
Note receivable |
|
|
488,000 |
|
|
|
488,000 |
|
Allowance for note receivable |
|
|
(488,000 |
) |
|
|
(488,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note receivables, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other receivable |
|
|
143,000 |
|
|
|
153,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total receivables, net |
|
$ |
762,000 |
|
|
$ |
746,000 |
|
The allowance for doubtful accounts includes all specific accounts receivable which the
Company believes are likely not collectable based on known information. In addition, the Company
records 2.5% of all accounts receivable greater than 90 days past due, net of those accounts
specifically reserved, as a general allowance against accounts that could potentially become
uncollectible.
The reduction for the unpaid portion of deferred revenue represents future customer service or
maintenance obligations which have been billed to customers but remain unpaid as of the respective
balance sheet dates. Deferred revenue on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheets
represents future customer service or maintenance obligations which have been billed and collected
as of the respective balance sheet dates.
In January 2004, the Company acquired substantially all of the operating assets and the
business and assumed certain liabilities of MyDocOnline, a subsidiary of Aventis Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., the North American pharmaceuticals business of Aventis SA, pursuant to an asset purchase
agreement. MyDocOnline offered Internet-based healthcare services, including hospital-based
laboratory information solutions under the product name Dr. Chart and secure Web-based
communications, disease management and online doctor visits, all under the product name MyDocOnline
Connect. In the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company suspended research and development investment
for the Connect service, ceased sales and marketing efforts to obtain new customers for the Connect
service and, where reasonably feasible and appropriate, migrated existing Connect customers to
other vendors. On September 30, 2005, the Company sold the remaining MyDocOnline product (Dr.
Chart) to MITEM. As consideration, the Company received $150,000 in cash paid immediately after
closing and a promissory note with a principal amount of $540,000 payable by mid-August 2007
pursuant to the terms of the sales agreement. The note principal was due in six equal quarterly
payments of $90,000 beginning May 15, 2006, and bore interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The
promissory note was recorded as a note receivable and fully reserved at the time of the sale as the
notes collectability was not assured.
In September 2006, MITEM and Zix Corporation restructured the note receivable. The
restructured note included monthly payments, inclusive of interest, of $25,000 through December
2006. The monthly payments increased to $30,000 in 2007 and the final monthly installment was
$140,000 in January 2008. The interest rate remained unchanged at 10%. MITEM has not remitted their
scheduled payments scheduled for December 2006 through March 2007 and has notified the Company that
it will not make the scheduled payments for April and May 2007. As a result, the missed payments
have been rolled into the January 2008 payment which has now increased to $315,000, including
accrued interest. The restructured note receivable remains fully reserved. Interest income is
recorded during the period in which payment is received.
As the note receivable is fully reserved, any payments received from MITEM are recorded as
gains on the prior sale of the Dr. Chart product line. As indicated above, MITEM made no payments
for the quarters ending March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. For the total year 2006, MITEM
paid $53,000 on the principal of the note receivable and the Company
recorded a gain for the same amount. The
gain reduced the overall loss on the sale of Dr. Chart to $4,698,000. Future gains will be recorded
if MITEM continues to make their monthly payments.
13
10. Prepaid and other current assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Inventory |
|
$ |
541,000 |
|
|
$ |
767,000 |
|
Deferred cost of sales charges |
|
|
339,000 |
|
|
|
334,000 |
|
Prepaid insurance, maintenance and other |
|
|
830,000 |
|
|
|
1,025,000 |
|
Tax related |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
52,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
$ |
1,720,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,178,000 |
|
Inventory
The Companys inventory consists mainly of the costs
of handheld devices and related networking
hardware for e-Prescribing. The inventory is valued at average purchase price and is reviewed
quarterly for potential adjustments resulting from lower of cost or market valuations or
obsolescence. As a general practice, the Company maintains a 60 to 90 day supply of inventory.
However, in the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company received an end-of-life product notice from its
handheld device vendor to the effect that the handheld devices currently used will not be
manufactured in 2007. Consequently in the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company procured additional
quantities of handheld devices that when combined with its then existing inventory would provide
the Company with adequate quantities to accommodate the 2007 forecasted e-Prescribing deployments.
The Company is currently testing two alternative devices from multiple vendors for use beyond 2007.
Deferred Cost of Revenue In accordance with the Companys revenue recognition policy, the
revenue associated with certain PocketScript deployments is being recognized ratably over the
period the services are being delivered. To properly match direct costs and revenue, the Company
defers the direct, incremental costs of each deployment expected to be recovered. These costs
consist mainly of the cost of the handheld device and related networking hardware. The deferred
costs are amortized into cost of revenue ratably over the period in which revenue is recognized.
Prepaid insurance, maintenance and other This category represents the Companys prepaid
business-related insurance costs, which are amortized ratably over the applicable coverage periods.
The maintenance and other portions of this category represent the prepaid hardware maintenance and
software licenses and support costs which are amortized ratably over the applicable maintenance or
support periods, most of which relate to activities within the Companys data center and various
other service-related prepaid costs, which are expensed at the time the services are rendered.
11. Customer Deposit
A Master Services Agreement was entered into with sanofi-aventis, Inc. (sanofi-aventis) for
$4,000,000 in January 2004 for the Companys performance of various future services in conjunction
with the MyDocOnline acquisition. The services were to be delivered in minimum amounts of
$1,000,000, $1,000,000 and $2,000,000 prior to January 30, 2005, January 30, 2006, and January 30,
2007, respectively. The services were to be defined on an ongoing basis over the life of the
agreement and valued in accordance with pricing for similar services rendered by the Company to
other customers. Sanofi-aventis paid the $4,000,000 upon execution of the Master Services
Agreement.
Since the Companys services to be provided to sanofi-aventis were not fully defined, the
$4,000,000 payment was recorded as a customer deposit. The intent of recording the payment as a
cash deposit was that, as the services were defined and priced in individual project agreements,
the value of the defined element would be reclassified to deferred revenues and then recognized as
revenue in accordance with applicable revenue recognition criteria. If the services were not
requested by sanofi-aventis by the dates outlined above, the deposit would be forfeited on an
annual basis and ZixCorp would recognize the forfeiture as a reduction of operating expenses. The
Company was required to return to sanofi-aventis any unused portion of the deposit only in the
event of material breach of the contract by the Company; in the event the Company or a party
employed or engaged by the Company was debarred pursuant to the Generic Drug Enforcement Act of
1992 or similar state, local or foreign law; in the event the Company filed for bankruptcy; or in
the event of force majeure. The Companys obligations associated with the Master Services
Agreement were secured by a first priority lien on the Companys property and equipment and
accounts receivable. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had provided $40,000 of services to
sanofi-aventis under this Master Services Agreement which was recognized as revenue in 2004.
Sanofi-aventis has not requested any additional services through the first quarter of 2007,
other than the $40,000 noted above. As such, $960,000 was forfeited by sanofi-aventis in the second
quarter of 2005. In the first quarter of 2006, $1,000,000 was forfeited and the remaining
$2,000,000 was forfeited in the first quarter of 2007. These forfeitures are reported as customer
deposit forfeitures and reduced operating expenses in the respective quarters. The Company believes
that the forfeitures of deposit are most likely
14
associated with a change in strategic direction that came about as a result of the merger
between Sanofi and Aventis and the resulting change in personnel.
At March 31, 2007, the Company also held miscellaneous customer deposits relating to separate
customer agreements. These deposits are expected to be reclassified to deferred revenue and revenue
recognition is expected to begin in 2007.
12. Notes Payable
Total notes payable at March 31, 2007, are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory |
|
|
|
|
|
|
note payable |
|
|
Short-Term |
|
|
note payable |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
sanofi-aventis |
|
|
note payable |
|
|
sanofi-aventis |
|
|
note payable |
|
Stated interest rate |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
6.99 |
% |
|
|
5.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Effective interest rate |
|
|
11.00 |
% |
|
|
6.99 |
% |
|
|
9.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Term |
|
Mar-07 |
|
Nov-07 |
|
Jan-10 |
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006, net book value |
|
$ |
2,661,000 |
|
|
$ |
255,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,916,000 |
|
Additional discount / warrants |
|
|
(139,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126,000 |
) |
|
|
(265,000 |
) |
Extinguishment of debt |
|
|
(2,700,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,700,000 |
) |
Loss on extinguishment |
|
|
178,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,000 |
|
Additional debt / discount / amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,603,000 |
|
|
|
1,603,000 |
|
Payments made |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(75,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007, net book value |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
180,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,477,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,657,000 |
|
Promissory Note Payable
Concurrent with the MyDocOnline acquisition on January 30, 2004, Aventis Inc. loaned the
Company $3,000,000 due March 15, 2007, with a stated interest rate of 4.5%. The loan is evidenced
by a promissory note (sanofi-sventis) and secured by the Companys property and equipment and accounts receivable
pursuant to a security agreement. Interest on the note was payable only in services provided by the
Company to sanofi-aventis unless there is an event of default. The principal portion of the note
was payable in either cash or shares of the Companys common stock, based on the then current value
of such shares, at the option of the Company and could have been prepaid by the Company at any time
without penalty. Additionally, at sanofi-aventis discretion and after the $4,000,000 customer
deposit from sanofi-aventis under the Master Services Agreement was consumed (see Note 11 to the
condensed consolidated financial statements), the principal portion of the note could have been
paid in the form of additional services provided to sanofi-aventis by the Company pursuant to the
terms of the services agreement. Should sanofi-aventis have chosen not to have the note paid in the
form of services, the Company would have been required to pay the note in cash or stock at
maturity, however, at an amount equal to 90% of the face amount of the loan, or $2,700,000, which
the Company considered its minimum liability.
Concurrent with the issuance of the note payable to sanofi-aventis, the Company issued
warrants to purchase 145,853 shares of its common stock all of which were outstanding at December
31, 2006. The exercise price and term of the warrants was $13.01 per share and three years,
respectively. Based on relative fair values at time of issuance, the loan proceeds were allocated
to the note payable of $1,525,000 and to the warrants of $1,475,000. The fair value of the warrants
was calculated using the BSOPM and the following assumptions: contractual life of three years,
risk-free interest rate of 5%, volatility of 100% and no dividends payable during the contractual
term. The fair value of the note was calculated based on an estimated interest rate that the
Company could obtain independently. The resulting discount of $1,175,000 on the minimum liability
of $2,700,000 represents unamortized debt discount which is being amortized to interest expense
over the three-year loan life to yield an effective interest rate of 11%. This rate approximates a
cost of borrowing valuation estimated by an independent valuation company.
On February 28, 2007, Zix Corporation announced that it entered into a definitive agreement
with sanofi-aventis U.S. Inc. (sanofi-aventis), a successor-in-interest to Aventis Inc., to
restructure the indebtedness under the above-referenced promissory
note (the Original Note) (See
Note 23 in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006).
Pursuant to its agreements with sanofi-aventis, the Company satisfied its obligations under
the Original Note by means of (i) a prepayment on the Original Note in the form of 700,000
unrestricted shares of the Registrants common stock, and (ii) following such prepayment, the
delivery to sanofi-aventis of the Companys secured promissory note in the original principal
amount of $1,600,000 (the New Note), secured by letter of credit, and the issuance of a five year
warrant for 145,853 shares at an exercise price of $4.48 per share (the New Warrant). The new warrants replaced the original warrants mentioned
above, which had recently expired.
15
The New Note is payable in eight quarterly installments of $200,000 each (for an aggregate
payment of $1,600,000), with the first payment due in April 2008 and the final payment due in
January 2010. The New Note is fully secured by a letter of credit in favor of sanofi-aventis and
bears interest at the rate of 5%. The letter of credit caused the Company to record $1,675,000 of
cash as restricted in the first quarter of 2007. The value of the letter of credit and
corresponding restricted cash balance will be automatically reduced as the Company makes periodic
principal payments to sanofi-aventis.
No additional consideration was given by or on behalf of sanofi-aventis or received by the
Company in connection with the delivery of the 700,000 common stock shares in partial prepayment of
the Original Note, and no consideration was given or received by the Company in exchange for the
New Note and the New Warrant, other than the cancellation of the Original Note and the cancellation
of a security agreement relating to the Original Note.
The two tables below illustrate the accounting treatment applied to the restructuring of the
indebtedness, which was handled (a) as an extinguishment of the
Original Note and (b) as the issuance
of the New Note:
|
|
|
|
|
Debt Extinguishment Determination: |
|
|
|
|
Present value of new note payable |
|
$ |
1,474,000 |
|
Issuance of common stock (700,000 shares @ $1.81/share) |
|
|
1,267,000 |
|
Black Scholes value of warrants issued |
|
|
126,000 |
|
Paid fees & expenses |
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration given |
|
$ |
2,878,000 |
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
|
|
(178,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Original note value |
|
$ |
2,700,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recording of
New Note: |
|
|
|
|
New note value |
|
$ |
1,600,000 |
|
Discount on note payable |
|
|
(126,000 |
) |
Issuance of common stock (700,000 shares @ $0.01/share) |
|
|
7,000 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
|
1,260,000 |
|
Additional paid in warrants |
|
|
126,000 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
11,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total consideration given |
|
$ |
2,878,000 |
|
Short-term Notes Payable
In December 2006, ZixCorp issued an 11-month note payable to Cananwill, Inc., totaling
$279,000, to finance the Companys 2007 commercial insurance requirements. The note matures in
November 2007. Interest and principal payments are made on a monthly basis.
13. Earnings Per Share and Potential Dilution
The two presentations of earnings per share (basic and diluted) in the condensed consolidated
statement of operations are equal in amounts because the assumed exercise of common stock
equivalents would be anti-dilutive, and because a net loss was reported for each period. Common
shares that have been excluded from the computation of diluted loss per common share consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Stock options |
|
|
9,618,935 |
|
|
|
8,871,059 |
|
Warrants issued in relation to debt and equity arrangements |
|
|
13,547,193 |
|
|
|
7,640,282 |
|
Shares issuable for conversion of convertible promissory notes payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
954,199 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total antidilutive securities excluded from EPS Calculation |
|
|
23,166,128 |
|
|
|
17,465,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
14. Contingencies
Beginning in early September 2004, several purported shareholder class action lawsuits were
filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division against the
Company and certain of its current and former officers and directors. The purported class action
lawsuits seek unspecified monetary damages on behalf of purchasers of the Companys common stock
between October 30, 2003, and May 4, 2004. The purported shareholder class action lawsuits allege
that the defendants made materially false and misleading statements and/or omissions in violation
of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act during this time period. These several class action
lawsuits have been consolidated into one case. The named defendants are Zix Corporation, Dennis F.
Heathcote, Daniel S. Nutkis, John A. Ryan, Ronald A. Woessner, and Steve M. York.
The Companys motion to dismiss the consolidated lawsuits pursuant to Rules 9(b) and 12(b)(6)
of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act was denied in September 2006 by the court before which the matter is pending. The consolidated
class action lawsuit is proceeding in due course, and the lawsuit is in the early phase of the
discovery process. Also, the shareholder representatives of the purported plaintiff shareholder
class have filed a motion with the court to certify a class of plaintiffs consisting of persons who
purchased the Companys common stock in the open market from October 30, 2003, and May 4, 2004,
inclusive and who were damaged by the allegedly materially false and misleading statements and/or
omissions. The Company is expected to file its response to plaintiffs class certification motion
in July 2007.
Also, three shareholder derivative lawsuits have been filed against the Company and certain
named individuals, as described below. These derivative lawsuits were filed in September 2004,
October 2005 and November 2005. Two of the derivative lawsuits are pending in the U.S. District
Court for the Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division, and one is pending in the County Court
at Law No. Two, Dallas County, Texas. The purported shareholder derivative lawsuits relate to the
allegedly materially false and misleading statements and/or omissions that are the subject of the
purported shareholder class action lawsuits. The derivative lawsuits name the Company as a nominal
defendant and as actual defendants the individuals named in the purported shareholder class action
lawsuits mentioned above, as well as Bradley C. Almond, Wael Mohamed, Russell J. Morgan, Richard D.
Spurr, and the Companys current and former outside directors, Charles N. Kahn, III, Michael E.
Keane, James S. Marston, Paul E. Schlosberg, Antonio R. Sanchez III, and Ben G. Streetman. The
suits seek to require the Company to initiate legal action for unspecified damages against the
individual defendants named in the shareholder class action lawsuits. The suits also allege
breaches of fiduciary duty, abuse of control, insider selling, gross mismanagement, waste of
corporate assets and misappropriation of information and seek contribution and indemnification
against the individual defendants. One of the shareholder derivative lawsuits was stayed by
agreement of the parties. The court has consolidated the third derivative lawsuit with the first
derivative suit and stayed the case. The plaintiff subsequently filed a motion to, in effect,
revoke the stay, which the court denied. On March 15, 2007, the plaintiff filed another motion to
lift the stay. The second derivative lawsuit has been administratively closed. The plaintiff in
that case has filed a motion to re-open the case, which the Court has taken under advisement.. The
Board of Directors of the Company has appointed a committee of disinterested and independent Board
members pursuant to applicable Texas law to review the derivative proceedings and determine the
appropriate course of action relative to the resolution of the derivative proceedings. Under
applicable Texas law, the appointment of this committee entitles the Company to request of the
courts that the derivative lawsuits be stayed until such time as the committee makes this
determination, although there is no assurance that the court will agree to stay the derivative
lawsuits.
The Company has indemnification obligations to the individual defendants above, the terms of which
provide for no limitation to the maximum future payments under such indemnifications. The Company
has evaluated these indemnifications and determined that no accrual is necessary. While the Company
believes these lawsuits are without merit and intends to defend them vigorously, the Company is
unable to develop an estimate of the maximum potential amount of future payments under the
indemnifications or otherwise in connection with liability under the purported shareholder class
action lawsuits or shareholder derivative lawsuits due to the inherent uncertainties involved in
such litigation. The Company maintains insurance that may limit its financial exposure for defense
costs and liability for an unfavorable outcome in these matters, should it not prevail, for claims
covered by the insurance coverage.
15. Subsequent Events
On April 11, 2007, the Company entered into a sublease agreement for the leased premises
located in Mason, Ohio in an effort to reduce excess capacity and operating
expenses. The term of the sublease agreement
coincides with the Companys property lease. Based upon the sublease agreement, the Company will
reduce rent expense by $33,000, $79,000, and $65,000 in 2007, 2008, and 2009 respectively.
17
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
As of January 1, 2006, the Company operated two reporting segments, Email Encryption and
e-Prescribing, providing e-communication services that connect enterprises
and consumers in the healthcare, finance, insurance, and government sectors to protect and deliver
sensitive information.
The Email Encryption Service is a comprehensive secure messaging service, which allows an
enterprise to use policy-driven rules to determine which emails need to be sent securely to comply
with regulations or corporate policy and is primarily offered as a hosted-service solution, whereby
customers pay an annual service subscription. The Company first targeted the healthcare sector,
where the legislated mandates of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), a
1996 law that requires protected health information to be safeguarded over open networks, are
driving demand. The Company continues to make strategic efforts to expand its direct sales and
marketing outside of its core market of healthcare into financial services, insurance, and
government sectors, as well as expanding the Companys distribution and reseller networks, which
target non-healthcare vertical markets. The Email Encryption Service was previously referred to by
the Company as eSecure when it had also included the MI/WI products, which were obtained in the
Elron Software, Inc. acquisition in September 2003, and subsequently sold to CyberGuard in March
2005 as a component of the Companys strategic plan to bring about more focus on the Email
Encrpytion Service (see Note 6 in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006).
In July 2003, the Company acquired substantially all of the operating assets and the business
of PocketScript, LLC (PocketScript), a privately-held development-stage enterprise that provided
electronic prescription solutions for the healthcare industry. This acquisition enabled the Company
to expand its services into the e-prescribing marketplace, which continues to be viewed as a
promising market as more physicians leverage technology in delivering care. The Companys expansion
into the e-prescribing market was made more attractive by the fact that the number of prescriptions
written annually in the United States continues to increase and confidence in the safety of written
prescriptions declines. e-Prescribing is offered as a hosted-service solution and consists of a
single product line named PocketScript. PocketScript is an electronic prescribing service that
allows physicians to use a handheld device (or computer terminal) to prescribe drugs and transmit
the prescription electronically to any pharmacy. During the prescribing process, the physician is
provided with real-time information such as insurance formulary and comprehensive drug data that
normally would not be available in a paper prescription format. This allows the physician to
leverage technology for better patient care at the point of care. The Companys primary
go-to-market model for the PocketScript service is to sell the service to major insurance payors,
such as Blue Cross Blue Shield entities and Aetna, who in turn provide it to physicians at no cost
for the first year of service by sponsoring the service in their coverage area. Economically,
the Company relies on the annual service fees paid by the insurance payors or the physicians, as
well as current and future anticipated transaction fees, to make this business profitable.
e-Prescribing had previously included the Dr. Chart hospital-based lab results delivery product,
obtained in the MyDocOnline acquisition in January 2004, and subsequently sold to MITEM in
September 2005 as a component of the Companys strategic plan to bring about more focus on the
e-Prescribing product line (see Note 6 in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2006). In the past, e-Prescribing was referred to by the Company as
eHealth.
The Companys primary PocketScript business strategy is the continued development and growth
of a subscription business. The Company seeks to build and maintain reliable revenue growth by
adding new customers, while retaining a high percentage of existing customers. The subscription
model requires large up-front investment to establish the service, but over time the fixed set-up
costs are exceeded by the recurring subscription and transaction fees. The subscription business
provides better returns after the set-up costs are overcome as incremental costs to add new users
are low relative to the incremental subscription revenue.
As a secondary, but equally important, business strategy, the Company is balancing the cash
produced by its more mature business segment, Email Encryption, with the cash required to develop
its emerging business segment, e-Prescribing.
18
Operationally, the success of the Company is primarily dependent upon the following key
metrics:
|
|
|
Rate of new subscriptions (termed new first year orders) for the Email Encryption Service; |
|
|
|
|
Renewal rates for the Email Encryption Service; |
|
|
|
|
New insurance payor sponsorships of the e-Prescribing service to physicians; |
|
|
|
|
Successful adoption and usage of the e-Prescribing service by physicians; |
|
|
|
|
Retention of the users (physicians) of the e-Prescribing service; |
|
|
|
|
Future transaction fees (or related fees) associated with the use of the PocketScript service; and |
|
|
|
|
Our ability to increase the business volume with reasonable cost increases. |
Known trends regarding these key metrics and their implication for the Companys current and
future capital requirements are discussed throughout this Managements Discussion and Analysis
section.
There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in its efforts to expand its business. The Companys
continued growth depends on the timely development and market acceptance of its products and
services. The Company has incurred significant operating losses and used significant cash resources
in prior years. While the Company experienced improvement in its cash-flow performance in 2006,
further operating losses are expected in 2007. The Company will continue to place a strong emphasis
on actions to become cash flow breakeven as it balances the need for investments in its developing e-Prescribing market and its emerging Email Encryption market. This emphasis might entail near-term cost reductions that may come in the
form of workforce reductions, decreased investments in certain areas of the business, or business
divestitures. Strategic actions intended to achieve the goal of cash flow breakeven might have
intended or unintended short-term adverse effects on certain financial performance metrics for the
Company. See Item 1A, Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 for more
information on the effects to the Company if the Companys business plan is not successful and
liquidity worsens.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States requires the Companys management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Companys condensed consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these estimates and
assumptions. Critical accounting policies and estimates are defined as those that are both most
important to the portrayal of the Companys financial condition and results and require
managements most subjective judgments. The Companys most critical accounting policies and
estimates are described below.
Property and Equipment, Long-Lived and Other Intangible Assets, Depreciation and Amortization
The accounting policies and estimates relating to property and equipment, long-lived and
other intangible assets, depreciation and amortization are considered critical because of the
significant impact that impairment, obsolescence, or change in an assets useful life could have on
the Companys operating results.
Property and equipment are recorded at cost and depreciated or amortized using the
straight-line method over their estimated useful lives as follows: computer and office equipment
and software three years; leasehold improvements the shorter of five years or the lease term;
and furniture and fixtures five years. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line
method over their estimated useful lives of three years.
The Companys long-lived assets subject to amortization and depreciation are comprised of
identified property and equipment aggregating $2,168,000 or 11% of total assets at March 31, 2007.
Property and equipment and intangible assets are reviewed for impairment when certain triggering
events occur where there is reason to believe that the carrying value may not be recoverable based
on expected undiscounted cash flows attributable to such assets. The amount of a potential
impairment is determined by comparing the carrying amount of an asset to either the value
determined from a projected discounted cash flow method, using a discount rate that is considered
to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the Companys current business model or the estimated
fair market value. Assumptions are made with respect to future net cash flows expected to be
generated by the related asset. An impairment charge
19
would be recorded for an amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeded the
discounted projected net cash flows or estimated fair market value. Also, even where a current
impairment charge is not necessary, the remaining useful lives are evaluated.
Deferred Tax Assets Deferred tax assets are recognized if it is more likely than not that
the subject net operating loss carryforwards and unused tax credits will be realized on future
federal income tax returns. At March 31, 2007, the Company continued to provide a full valuation
allowance against accumulated U.S. deferred tax assets of $106,355,000, reflecting the Companys
historical losses and the uncertainty of future taxable income. If the Company begins to generate
U.S. taxable income in a future period or if the facts and circumstances on which its estimates and
assumptions are based were to change, thereby impacting the likelihood of realizing the deferred
tax assets, judgment would have to be applied in determining the amount of valuation allowance no
longer required. Reversal of all or a part of this valuation allowance could have a significant
positive impact on operating results in the period that it becomes more likely than not that
certain of the Companys deferred tax assets will be realized.
Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America, as promulgated by Statement of Position (SOP)
97-2, Software Revenue Recognition, SOP 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2, Software Revenue
Recognition, With respect to Certain Transactions, EITF Abstract No. 00-21, Revenue Arrangements
with Multiple Deliverables, and Securities and Exchange Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
104, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements, and other related pronouncements. Accounting for
revenue is complex due to the long-term and often multiple element nature of ZixCorps contracts
with customers and the potential for incorrect application of accounting guidance. This requires that
revenue recognition be considered a critical accounting policy.
The Company develops, markets, licenses and supports electronic information protection
services. The Companys services can be placed into several key revenue categories where each
category has similar revenue recognition traits: Email Encryption subscription-based service,
e-Prescribing service, various transaction fees and related professional services. A majority of
the revenues generated by the Company are through direct sales; however, for Email Encryption
Service the Company employs a network of distributors and resellers. Under all product categories
and distribution models, the Company recognizes revenue after all of the following occur:
persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered,
the price is fixed and determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. In the event the
arrangement has multiple elements with delivered and undelivered elements, revenue for the
delivered elements are recognized under the residual method only when vendor-specific objective
evidence of fair value (VSOE) exists to allocate the fair value of the total fees to the
undelivered elements of the arrangement. Occasionally, when ZixCorp is engaged in a complex product
deployment, customer acceptance may have to occur before the transaction is considered complete. In
this situation no revenue is recognized until the customer accepts the product. Discounts provided
to customers are recorded as reductions in revenue.
The Email Encryption Service is a subscription-based service. Providing these services
includes delivering licensed software and providing secure electronic communications and customer
support throughout the subscription period. In the case of ZixVPM, typically, as part of the
service, an appliance with pre-installed software is installed at the customer site at the
beginning of the subscription period. In a subscription service, the customer does not own a
perpetual right to a software license, but is instead granted the use of that license during the
period of the service subscription. Subscriptions are generally multiple-year contracts that are
irrevocable and non-refundable in nature and require annual, up-front payments. The subscription
period begins on the date specified by the parties or when the service is fully functional for the
customer which is consequently deemed to be the date of acceptance. Revenues from subscription
services are recorded as revenue as the services are rendered from the date of acceptance over the
subscription period. Subscription fees received from customers in advance are recorded as deferred
revenue and recognized as revenue ratably over the subscription period.
e-Prescribing service arrangements contain multiple deliverables including both hardware and
services. Due to the lack of VSOE, these elements are combined into a single unit of accounting
and, similar to Email Encryption, recognized as service revenue ratably over the longer of the
subscription term or expected renewal period. Revenue recognition begins upon installation of the
required hardware and commencement of service.
Some of the Companys services incorporate a transaction fee per event occurrence or when
predetermined usage levels have been reached. These fees are recognized as revenue when the
transaction occurs or when the predetermined usage levels have been achieved, and when the amounts
are fixed and determinable.
The Company does not offer stand alone services. Further, the Companys services include
various warranty provisions; however, warranty expense was not material to any period presented.
20
Deferred cost of sales charge In accordance with the Companys revenue recognition policy,
the revenue associated with certain PocketScript deployments is being recognized ratably over the
period the services are being delivered. To properly match direct costs and revenue, the Company
defers the direct, incremental costs of each deployment expected to be recovered. These costs
consist mainly of the cost of the handheld device, and are recorded as deferred cost of sales
charge. The deferred costs are then amortized into cost of revenue ratably over the period in which
revenue is recognized. The deferred cost of sales charge of $339,000 and $334,000 is included in
other assets as of March 31, 2007,and December 31, 2006, respectively.
Stock-based compensation On January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123(R), Share-Based
Payment, and elected to use the modified prospective method along with the straight line
amortization method for recognizing stock option compensation costs. For periods prior to January
1, 2006, the Company used the intrinsic value method to account for stock-based compensation plans
under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees and related interpretations.
Results of Operations
First Quarter 2007 Summary of Operations
Financial Statement
|
|
Revenue for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $5,387,000 compared with $3,895,000 for the same period in 2006. |
|
|
|
Gross Margin for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $2,534,000 or 47% of revenues compared to $520,000 or 13% of
revenues for the comparable period in 2006. |
|
|
|
Email Encryption gross margin for this segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $2,739,000 or 70% of
revenues totaling $3,934,000 compared to $1,867,000 or 56% of revenues totaling $3,333,000 for the comparable period in
2006. |
|
|
|
e-Prescribing the margin loss incurred by this segment for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $205,000 or a
negative 14% of revenues totaling $1,453,000 compared to a loss of $1,347,000 or a negative 240% of revenues totaling
$562,000 for the comparable period in 2006. |
|
|
|
Customer deposit forfeiture of $2,000,000 was incurred in the quarter ended March 31, 2007, compared with a $1,000,000
forfeiture for the same period in 2006. |
|
|
|
Loss on extinguishment of debt totaling $178,000 was realized in the quarter ended March 31, 2007, resulting from the
restructuring of the original promissory note with sanofi-aventis, SA. |
|
|
|
Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $1,641,000 compared with a net loss of $6,874,000 for the same
period in 2006. |
|
|
|
The Companys ending unrestricted cash balance at March 31, 2007, was $10,786,000. |
|
|
|
Cash used in operations was $10,000, and total cash and cash equivalent balances (including unrestricted and restricted
cash) decreased by $332,000 in the quarter (calculated by subtracting the net Restricted Cash Investments from Decrease
in Cash and Cash Equivalents as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows). Restricted cash
increased and unrestricted cash decreased by $1,665,000 during the quarter principally due to the issuance of a Letter
of Credit in the amount of $1,675,000 to secure a new promissory note issued in favor of sanofi-aventis, SA as part of
restructuring the original promissory note with sanofi-aventis, SA. |
Operations
|
|
The Company secured new first year orders in the quarter ended March 31, 2007, totaling $1,352,000 for its Email
Encryption services and maintained a renewal rate of 99.6% for Email Encryption customers. |
|
|
|
The Company deployed approximately 500 new e-Prescribing devices to physicians under sponsorship arrangements with
several large insurance payors. |
21
|
|
The Company exceeded 1,760,000 electronic prescriptions transacted in the three months ended March 31, 2007, through
use of its PocketScript e-Prescribing service. |
Subsequent Event, Sublease agreement (see Note 15 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements)
|
|
On April 11, 2007,the Company entered into a sublease agreement for the leased premises
located in Mason, Ohio to reduce excess capacity and operating expenses. The term of the
sublease agreement coincides with the Companys property lease. Based upon the sublease
agreement, the Company will reduce rent expense by $33,000, $79,000, and $65,000 in 2007,
2008, and 2009 respectively. |
Revenues
Email Encryption and e-Prescribing are primarily subscription-based
services. The following table sets forth a quarter-over-quarter comparison of the Companys revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Email Encryption |
|
$ |
3,934,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,333,000 |
|
|
$ |
601,000 |
|
|
|
18 |
% |
e-Prescribing |
|
|
1,453,000 |
|
|
|
562,000 |
|
|
|
891,000 |
|
|
|
159 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
5,387,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,895,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,492,000 |
|
|
|
38 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Email Encryption The revenue increase of $601,000 (18%) for the three-month period ending
March 31, 2007, over the comparable period in 2006 is due to the Company adding new subscribers to
the service while renewing a high percentage of existing subscribers as their service contracts
expire. The Companys additions to the subscriber base is best measured by new first-year orders
which are defined as the portion of new orders that are expected to be recognized into revenue in
the first twelve months of the contract. For the three-month period ending March 31, 2007, new
first-year orders were approximately $1,352,000. This compares to new first year orders of
$1,089,000 and $970,000 for the three-month periods ending December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2006,
respectively.
As the Company has continued to add new customers, the renewal rate of existing customers has
historically remained at or above 95%, which has led to continued revenue growth. The Company
believes that revenue will continue to grow in Email Encryption. Starting in 2007, the Company has
moved to a new metric for measuring its customer renewal rate for Email Encryption. In past
quarters, the Company has used a metric that represented the percentage of gateway and portal
customer accounts that had renewed with us. While this metric was very useful as a measurement of
overall customer satisfaction with our services, it did not draw any distinction between our
largest and smallest customers. This new metric is based on bookings versus number of accounts.
The Company will use a measurement that reflects the value of first-twelve month bookings for each
renewed contract. As with the previous method of measurement, this metric will represent revenue
from our gateway and portal customers.
Based upon bookings, for the first quarter of 2007, the Companys twelve-month renewal
bookings were $1,900,000, which was 99.6% of the amount of renewals scheduled in the quarter. The
renewals would have been reported previously as a 91% renewal rate based on number of accounts; however, because the non-renewing accounts were so small, the renewal rate would have been 97.4% were it measured on the basis of the number of seats potentially up for renewal.
The Companys list pricing for Email Encryption
has remained generally consistent in 2007 when compared with 2006 and 2005 and the Company has
experienced relatively consistent discount percentages off the list price in those periods. In
general, customers that are due for renewal are renewed at a price equal to or greater than their
previous service period.
22
e-Prescribing e-Prescribing revenues increased $891,000 (159%) for the three-month period
ending March 31, 2007, over the comparable period in 2006. This increase was mainly driven by the
following when compared to the same period in 2006: transaction/usage-based fees increased
by $418,000 (461%); revenue recognized on deployments to new PocketScript users increased $138,000
(38%) resulting from new payor/sponsors signed later in 2006;
revenues resulting from renewals by the Companys increasing
number of payor/sponsors increased $238,000; revenues relating to one-time projects increased by $72,000; and
miscellaneous other increased by $25,000.
With
respect to the transaction/usage-based fees, one customer accounted
for $394,000 of the $418,000 increase in transaction/usage-based fees
and based on the achievement of measured improvements in prescribing
behavior. With respect to the revenue recognized on deployments, the
number of deployments for which the Company began to recognize
revenue actually decreased for the three-month period ending 2007
versus the comparable period in 2006, in part, because the Company
effected fewer deployments than in the comparable period in 2006. The
one-time projects are not expected to be repeated on a regular basis
and usually relate to special projects and requests made by customers.
Revenue
Outlook: The Companys future revenue growth is expected to
come from continued success in the Email Encryption business,
including the use of the Companys Email Encryption Service in
the healthcare industry and the Companys recent expansion into
new vertical markets such as financial services, insurance,
government sectors, as well as from the expansion of the
Companys distribution and reseller networks, which target
various vertical markets. The e-Prescribing market growth is expected
to come from broader market adoption of the e-Prescribing technology
and increased transaction/usage-based fees. The Company-wide revenue
for the quarter ending June 30, 2007, is anticipated to be
slightly lower than the revenue for the quarter ending March 31,
2007. The revenue decrease, if realized as anticipated, would be
primarily attributable to a decrease in payments from one of the
Companys payor sponsors under the e-Prescribing contract from
which the Company realized $394,000 in the first quarter and that
provides for the payment of fees to the Company based on the
achievement of measured improvements in prescribing behavior.
Revenue Indicators Backlog, Orders, and Deployments
Company-wide backlog The Companys end-user order backlog is comprised of contractually
bound agreements that the Company expects to fully amortize into revenue. As of March 31, 2007, the
backlog was approximately $27,910,000 and is comprised of the following elements: $13,015,000 of
deferred revenue that has been billed and paid, $3,391,000 billed but unpaid and approximately
$11,504,000 of signed, but unbilled contracts. The backlog can also be divided by product, of which
$23,818,000 is for Email Encryption and $4,092,000 is for e-Prescribing.
The backlog is recognized into revenue as the services are performed. Approximately half of
the total backlog is expected to be recognized as revenue during the next twelve months. The timing
of revenue is affected by both the length of time required to deploy a service and the length of
the service contract.
The
Companys future Email Encryption revenue growth beyond what is scheduled to be recognized from the backlog
is determined by additional new first year orders and total orders for Email Encryption coupled
with renewal rates for existing customers whose contracts are expiring. For e-Prescribing, the
future revenue growth is dependent on expanding current payor sponsorships, securing additional
payor contracts, achieving and increasing adoption and utilization by the sponsored physicians,
renewing service contracts for active physicians at the end of their sponsorship, and developing
additional transaction-based fees.
Email Encryption Orders Total order input for Email Encryption in the three month period
ending March 31, 2007,was $5,233,000 compared with $4,095,000 in 2006. The new subscriber momentum
is better measured in terms of the dollar amount of new first-year orders for the service. The new
first-year orders for the three-month period ending March 31, 2007,were $1,352,000 compared to
$970,000 in 2006. New first-year orders are a subset of the total orders and a more accurate
determinant of new subscription growth. Total orders include new first-year orders and also include
renewals and additional years of the service contracted upfront.
As the Company has continued to add new customers the renewal rate of existing customers has
historically remained at or above 95%, which has led to continued revenue growth. The Company
believes that revenue will continue to grow in Email Encryption. Starting in 2007, the Company has
moved to a new metric for measuring its customer renewal rate for Email Encryption. In past
quarters, the Company has used a metric that represented the percentage of gateway and portal
customer accounts that had renewed with us. While this metric was very useful as a measurement of
overall customer satisfaction with our services, it did not draw any distinction between our
largest and smallest customers. This new metric is based on bookings versus number of accounts.
The Company will use a measurement that reflects the value of first-twelve month bookings for each
renewed contract. As with the previous method of measurement, this metric will represent revenue
from our gateway and portal customers.
23
Also relating to customer renewals, the Company continues to experience a high percentage of
customers who choose to subscribe for the Email Encryption Service for a three-year term versus a
one-year term. The Company expects this preference for a longer contract term to continue in 2007,
as the Company has priced its services in a manner that encourages longer-term contractual
commitments from customers. The Companys list pricing for Email Encryption has remained generally
consistent in 2007 when compared with 2006 and 2005 and the Company has experienced relatively
consistent discount percentages off the list price in those periods. In general, customers that are
due for renewal are renewed at a price equal to or greater than their previous service period;
however, there are no assurances that a potential for an increase in competition in this market
will not result in price erosion in 2007 and beyond. Such a price erosion, should it occur, could
have a dampening effect on the Companys new first-year orders and subsequent renewals.
Alternatively, the Companys market share in certain vertical markets could allow for pricing
increases.
The following table provides the relevant trend of new first-year orders:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Three month period ending: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31 |
|
$ |
1,352,000 |
|
|
$ |
970,000 |
|
June 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,372,000 |
|
September 30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,234,000 |
|
December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,089,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total new first year orders for the twelve months ending December 31 |
|
$ |
1,352,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,665,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
While ZixCorp continues to see steady demand from the healthcare sector, the industry is
beginning to mature, which has resulted in ZixCorps efforts to diversify its business into new
sectors. The Companys more recent focus on new market sectors,
such as financial services,
insurance and government should enable it to sustain or increase the new first year order rate as it
proceeds through 2007.
e-Prescribing In e-Prescribing, the Company builds its subscriber base by contracting with
health insurance companies (payors) to sponsor physicians in their network to receive the
e-Prescribing equipment and service free of charge for the first year. As of March 31, 2007, the
Company has active contracts with seven such payors. In the three-month period ending March 31,
2007, the Company secured no new payors/sponsors of new subscribers. The current list prices for the
initial service period and subsequent annual renewal periods for the e-Prescribing service are
$2,000 and $600, respectively, and the Company has had recent success in both securing contracts at
the list price and receiving more favorable payment terms. Future revenue growth is dependent on
expanding current payor sponsorships, securing additional payor contracts, achieving and increasing
adoption and utilization by the sponsored physicians, renewing service contracts for active
physicians at the end of their sponsorship, and developing additional transaction-based fees.
The deployments of subscribers and active users are indicators of future revenue. In the
three-month period ending March 31, 2007, the Company deployed approximately 500 units compared
with approximately 885 for the comparable period in 2006. The decrease is principally due to the
Companys 2006 cost-reduction efforts to reduce costs and support deployments of approximately 500
units per quarter throughout 2007 or until the Company sees a significant up-turn in the signing of
new payor/sponsors and corresponding physicians at which time additional resources would be
deployed to match the increased demand. The Company has approximately 1,330 sponsored, but not yet
deployed, prescribers in deployment backlog as of March 31, 2007. Also as of March 31, 2007, the
Company had approximately 2,900 active prescribers using the service,
as compared to approximately 2,800 as of December 31, 2006. The number of active users is
important as a measurement of the user base that is actively using
the service at a meaningful
level and generating transaction revenue. Consequently, it is an indicator of retention and future
renewal opportunity. The Company has a twofold objective for new users: first, that they become
active users of the service and second, that their services are renewed (retention). Based on
current trends, the Company believes that between 60%-70% of the users deployed in the previous
five quarters will ultimately become active users. The Company
experiences some attrition among its active users, so not all active
users will remain active. The Company is continuing its efforts to increase the percentage of active
users. The sponsorship contracts typically specify that individual physicians using the device are
responsible for renewing the service after the first year. However,
the Massachusetts-based eRX Collaborative payor/sponsors elected in late 2006 to renew the service for their qualified active users for the third time and the
Company anticipates that it will continue to do so in the future. Most sponsors have also agreed to
pay for some or all of the license fee for active users and are presently undergoing the renewal
process.
24
Cost of Revenues
The following table sets forth a quarter-over-quarter comparison of the Companys cost of
revenues by product line. The Companys two product lines (segments), Email Encryption and
e-Prescribing, have direct cost of revenues, which are readily identifiable between the two product
lines in 2007 and 2006. Those identifiable costs are provided here for comparative purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Email Encryption |
|
$ |
1,195,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,466,000 |
|
|
$ |
(271,000 |
) |
|
|
(18 |
%) |
e-Prescribing |
|
|
1,658,000 |
|
|
|
1,909,000 |
|
|
|
(251,000 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenues |
|
$ |
2,853,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,375,000 |
|
|
$ |
(522,000 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
%) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
decrease in cost of revenues of $522,000 consists primarily of a $118,000 net reduction in
personnel costs which includes salaries and wages, commissions, benefits, contract labor and
recruitment, a $50,000 reduction in computer-related expendables, maintenance, support and software
licenses, a $207,000 reduction in depreciation expense, and a $157,000 reduction in intangibles
amortization expenses, partially offset by sundry cost increases of $10,000. Personnel costs are
down principally in the categories of contract labor, commissions expense and payroll taxes. The
reduction in contract labor reflects the reduced usage of contract labor in the e-Prescribing
deployment activities between quarters. The reduction in computer-related costs reflects lower
cost activities for expendable hardware, maintenance, support and software licenses. The reduction
in depreciation expense is due principally to the effects of previously recorded impairments on
certain fixed assets and other certain fixed assets becoming fully depreciated. The reduction in
amortization expense is due to the Companys intangible assets becoming fully amortized between
respective periods.
Email Encryption Email Encryptions cost of revenues is comprised of costs related to
operating and maintaining the ZixData Center, a field deployment team, customer service and support
and the amortization of Company-owned, customer-based computer appliances. For Email Encryption, a
significant portion of the total cost of revenues relates to the ZixData Center, which is currently
not fully utilized. Accordingly, cost of revenues is relatively fixed in nature and is expected to
grow at a slower pace than revenue. Email Encryption has shown the ability to grow revenues, while
leaving cost of revenues flat or only marginally increasing as more efficient methods of product
delivery and service have been implemented. For example, the Email Encryption revenues for the
three-month period ending March 31, 2007, have increased $601,000, or 18%, when compared to the
same period in 2006, but the cost of revenues have actually decreased as indicated above.
e-Prescribing e-Prescribings cost of revenues is comprised of costs related to operating
and maintaining the ZixData Center, a field deployment team, customer service and support, training
and e-Prescribing device costs. In e-Prescribing, a greater proportion of total cost of revenues
relates to the field deployment and device costs. These are more variable in nature than the
ZixData Center and accordingly, e-Prescribing costs are more closely correlated with demand. The
$251,000 decrease in cost of revenues for the three-month period ending March 31, 2007, compared to
the same period in 2006 reflects a decrease of approximately $39,000 and $212,000, respectively in
fixed and variable costs. The decrease in fixed costs is due principally to the reduced costs of
data center-related activities. The decrease in variable costs is primarily due to a reduction in
personnel costs, including contract labor principally involved in the deployment of handheld
devices, as well as a reduction in handheld device costs resulting from a decrease in the number of
new, billable deployments for which revenue is recognized.
Research and Development Expenses
The following table sets forth a quarter-over-quarter comparison of the Companys research and
development expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Total research and development |
|
$ |
1,299,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,595,000 |
|
|
$ |
(296,000 |
) |
|
|
(19 |
%) |
Research and development expenses decreased 19% in the three-month period ended March 31,
2007, compared to the same period in 2006. The decrease consisted of $360,000 for personnel costs,
which were partially offset by increases in sundry cash and non-cash expenses of $64,000. The
personnel reductions involved primarily headcount reductions between periods in the e-Prescribing
segment. The total decrease of $296,000 can be separated between segments as follows: $71,000
decrease for Email Encryption and $225,000 decrease for e-Prescribing.
25
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 27% in the three-month period ended
March 31, 2007, compared to the same period in 2006. The general trend is a reduction in expenses
as the Company has reorganized and reduced certain marketing resources and consolidated various
administrative functions from acquired companies in headquarters, as the Company continues to focus
on its two core markets and a number of one-time expense reductions.
The following table sets forth a quarter-over-quarter comparison of the Companys selling,
general and administrative expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Total selling, general and administrative |
|
$ |
4,800,000 |
|
|
$ |
6,592,000 |
|
|
$ |
(1,792,000 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
%) |
The
decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses is made up of $1,534,000 of cash expenses and $258,000 in non-cash expenses. The
decrease in non-cash expense relates primarily to share based compensation costs between periods.
The cash expense decrease was split between people costs and non-people costs of $1,079,000 and
$455,000, respectively. People costs decreased because of lower headcount and were specifically
seen in lower salary costs, payroll taxes and contract labor costs. The significant contributors
in lower non-people costs were: $200,000 for lower costs, approximately half of which was due to lower cost
of services, and the other half due to the allocation of
IT services to other categories, rather than the 100% being
allocated to selling, general and administrative, as in previous
years. Other reduced non-people costs related to the lower head count
were $300,000 in professional fees,
$200,000 in travel expenses, $85,000 in other sundry expenses, and $50,000 in consulting. These
decreases were partially offset by a $380,000 increase between periods in taxes related to a
one-time 2006 Canadian tax refund of approximately $99,000 for previously paid Canadian Indirect
Taxes; a $198,000 sales & use tax refund for previously paid taxes and approximately $83,000 for
other sales & use tax expenses accrued in the first quarter of 2006.
Customer Deposit Forfeiture
The $2,000,000 reduction of operating expenses recorded in the three-month period ending March
31, 2007, represents the forfeiture by sanofi-aventis of a customer deposit in accordance with a
Master Services Agreement, which was entered into with Aventis for $4,000,000 on the same date as
the MyDocOnline acquisition (see Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements and
Note 6 in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006) for the
Companys performance of various future services. The services were to be delivered in minimum
amounts of $1,000,000, $1,000,000 and $2,000,000 prior to January 30, 2005, January 30, 2006, and
January 30, 2007, respectively. Previously, the Company recorded a $1,000,000 and $960,000
reduction of operating expenses in the first quarter of 2006 and second quarter of 2005,
respectively. The Company believes that the forfeitures of deposit are most likely associated with
a change in strategic direction that came about as a result of the merger between Sanofi and
Aventis and the resulting change in personnel following the execution of the Master Services
Agreement mentioned above.
Investment and Other Income
Investment and other income was $155,000 and $217,000 for the quarters ended March 31, 2007
and 2006, respectively. The decrease is attributable to reduced average cash and cash equivalents
balances for the respective periods.
26
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the three-month period ending March 31, 2007, is $50,000 compared to
$418,000 for the same period in 2006. The first quarter 2007 interest expense consists of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stated Interest |
|
|
Financing Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount |
|
|
Total Interest |
|
|
|
on Notes |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Warrants Issues |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Expense |
|
Promissory
note payable (original note) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
38,000 |
|
|
$ |
38,000 |
|
Promissory
note payable (new note) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
Short-term promissory note |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Other |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
44,000 |
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
The
first quarter 2006 interest expense consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stated Interest |
|
|
Financing Cost |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Discount |
|
|
Total Interest |
|
|
|
on Notes |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Warrants Issues |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Expense |
|
Convertible promissory note payable |
|
$ |
93,000 |
|
|
$ |
140,000 |
|
|
$ |
63,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
306,000 |
|
Promissory note payable (original note) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
104,000 |
|
Short-term promissory note |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
Capital Leases |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total notes payable |
|
$ |
101,000 |
|
|
$ |
244,000 |
|
|
$ |
63,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,000 |
|
|
$ |
418,000 |
|
The $368,000 decrease is primarily due to the early extinguishment of the outstanding balance
of the convertible promissory notes payable in June of 2006 (see Note 14 of the notes to
consolidated financial statements in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006).
The promissory note payable (Original Note) represents the Aventis, Inc., note payable issued
concurrently with the MyDocOnline acquisition on January 30,
2004 (see Note 12 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements). In February 2007, the Company announced that it had entered
into a definitive agreement with sanofi-aventis, a successor-in-interest to Aventis Inc., to
restructure the original indebtedness. One element of the restructure was the delivery to
sanofi-aventis by the Company of a secured promissory note in the original principal amount of
$1,600,000. The New Note has a stated interest rate of 5% with no prepayment penalty.
Loss on extinguishment of debt
On February 28, 2007, Zix Corporation announced that it entered into a definitive agreement
with sanofi-aventis U.S. Inc. (sanofi-aventis), a successor-in-interest to Aventis Inc., to
restructure the indebtedness under the its Original Note in the original principal amount of
$3,000,000 (see Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial statements) held by sanofi-aventis.
Pursuant to its agreements with sanofi-aventis, the Company satisfied its obligations under
the Original Note by means of (i) a prepayment on the Original Note in the form of 700,000
unrestricted shares of the Registrants common stock, and (ii) following such prepayment, the
delivery to sanofi-aventis of the Registrants secured promissory note in the original principal
amount of $1,600,000 (the New Note), secured by letter of credit, and the issuance of a five year
warrant for 145,853 shares at an exercise price of $4.48 per share (the New Warrant). The new
warrants replaced the warrants originally issued to Aventis in
connection with the MyDocOnline acquisition.
The New Note is payable in eight quarterly installments of $200,000 each (for an aggregate
payment of $1,600,000), with the first payment due in April 2008 and the final payment due in
January 2010. The New Note is fully secured by a letter of credit in favor of sanofi-aventis and
bears interest at the rate of 5%. The letter of credit caused the Company to record $1,675,000 of
cash as restricted in the first quarter of 2007. The value of the letter of credit and
corresponding restricted cash balance will be automatically reduced as the Company makes periodic
principal payments to sanofi-aventis.
No additional consideration was given by or on behalf of sanofi-aventis or received by the
Company in connection with the delivery of the 700,000 common stock shares in partial prepayment of
the Original Note, and no consideration was given or received by the Registrant in exchange for the
New Note and the New Warrant, other than the cancellation of the Original Note and the cancellation
of a security agreement relating to the Original Note.
27
The Company accounted for this agreement to restructure its indebtedness with
sanofi-aventis by first extinguishing the Original Note, which resulted in a loss on extinguishment
of debt of $178,000.
Income Taxes
Income taxes were $3,000 and $6,000 for the three-month period ending March 31, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. The tax expense relates to the operations of the Companys Canadian subsidiary. The
Company has fully reserved its U.S. net deferred tax assets due to the uncertainty of future
taxable income.
The Companys deferred tax assets may be limited in whole or in part by Internal Revenue Code
Section 382. As a result, the Companys ability to fully utilize its deferred tax assets,
including its net operating loss carry forwards, against future taxable income may be limited.
As of January 1, 2007, as required, the Company adopted the FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN
48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109
Accounting for Income Taxes. The Company has not taken a tax position that would have a material
effect on the financial statements or the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31,
2007, or during the prior three years applicable under FIN 48. It is determined not to be
reasonably possible for the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or
decrease within 12 months of the adoption of FIN 48. The Company is currently subject to a three
year statute of limitations by major tax jurisdictions.
Net Loss
As a result of the foregoing, the Companys net loss was $1,641,000 for the three months
ending March 31, 2007, and $6,874,000 for the corresponding period in 2006.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Overview
Due to the Companys history of operating spending exceeding customer receipts, liquidity has
been and continues to be an item of particular focus for the Companys management. Essential to
liquidity is the ability of the Company to meet its obligations as they become due and in the
ordinary course of business. Over the long term, it is imperative that the Company becomes cash
flow positive from operations. The Company operates in developing and emerging markets for its
products, which makes predicting future cash flows difficult.
The Company has total contractual obligations over the next year of $1,553,000 and of
$5,253,000 over the next three years consisting of debt obligations and other contractual
commitments. The amount due in the next year includes $229,000 in
debt payments (primarily for a commercial
insurance-related promissory note that calls for monthly payments and expires in November 2007).
The three year total also includes the $1,600,000 promissory note issued to sanofi-aventis as part
of the restructured promissory note (see Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements). The remainder of the three year obligations consists primarily of rental obligations
associated with the Companys various facilities. Cash usage in excess of these commitments
represents operating spending to satisfy existing customer contracts and cover various corporate
overhead costs, as well as investments that the Company chooses to make to secure new orders. The
Company believes that a significant portion of the spending in excess of contractual commitments is
discretionary and flexible.
28
The Company is engaged in two primary markets: Email Encryption and e-Prescribing (previously
known as eSecure and eHealth, respectively). Both are subscription businesses that share a common
business model. First, the service is established and maintained, which requires a start-up cost
and recurring fixed costs. Subscribers are then acquired and brought onto the service, which
requires a variable acquisition cost of selling and marketing, installation and deployment.
Subscribers are recruited with the goal of reaching a level of subscriber payments that exceeds the
fixed recurring service costs. Therefore, both the rate at which new subscribers are added and the
ability to retain subscribers is essential to operational cash flow breakeven.
Operationally, the future cash flow of the Company is primarily dependent upon the following
key metrics:
|
|
|
Rate of new subscriptions (termed new first-year orders) for the Email Encryption Service; |
|
|
|
|
Renewal rates for the Email Encryption Service; |
|
|
|
|
New insurance payor sponsorships of the e-Prescribing service to physicians; |
|
|
|
|
Successful adoption and usage of the e-Prescribing service by physicians; |
|
|
|
|
Retention of the users (physicians) of the e-Prescribing service; |
|
|
|
|
Future transaction fees (or related fees) associated with the use of the e-Prescribing service; and |
|
|
|
|
Our ability to increase the business volume with reasonable cost increases. |
Email Encryption The recurring nature of the Email Encryption subscription model makes cash
receipts naturally rise in a predictable manner assuming adequate subscription renewal and
continued new additions to the subscription base. Adding to the predictability is the Companys
model of selling primarily three-year subscription contracts for Email Encryption with the fees
paid annually at the inception of each year of service. For several years the spending in Email
Encryption exceeded cash receipts. As that business has matured, the gap between cash spending and
cash receipts from operations has narrowed substantially and in 2006 cash receipts from Email
Encryption operations exceeded cash expenses attributable to Email Encryption, which was
accomplished by keeping costs relatively flat while continuing to book new first-year orders
(approximately $4,700,000 in calendar year 2006), as well as maintaining a high customer renewal
rate for existing customers whose initial contracted service period had expired.
e-Prescribing The e-Prescribing service and corresponding market is significantly earlier in
its development phase when compared to Email Encryption; thus, the Company has chosen to spend
money in excess of the cash receipts to build an e-Prescribing subscription base with the target of
reaching and exceeding a level of subscribers required to overcome the spending needed to profitably provide the
service. The Company currently estimates a range of 10,000 to 12,000 active users (subscribers) are
needed for these fixed costs to be overcome.
29
As of March 31, 2007, the Company had seven payor sponsors under contract. The Company
currently has the staff on hand to deploy 500 units per quarter and has a backlog of approximately
1,330 sponsored, but not yet deployed units. In 2006, the Company deployed approximately 2,250
units and for the three months period ending March 31, 2007 it deployed approximately 500 units.
However, not all users to whom the e-Prescribing service is deployed become active. Based on
current trends, the Company believes that between 60%-70% of the users deployed in the previous
five quarters will ultimately become active users. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had
approximately 2,900 active prescribers using the service. Additionally, the Company experiences
some attrition among its active users, so not all active users will remain active. Finally, the Company continues to review, and
where appropriate, make changes to its contracts, recruiting and training strategy in an effort to
increase the active rate.
Most contracts renew on an annual basis. Our largest and original payor sponsor has continued
to sponsor renewals for its affiliated and active users. Additionally, with several of the new
payor sponsors originally contracted in 2006 either presently undergoing and approaching renewal
processes or will approach their respective renewal dates during the remainder of 2007, the Company
expects to improve its understanding in trends regarding retention rates for e-Prescribing, as
those trends will cover a larger portion of the total customer base. For those users not meeting
the threshold of being considered active and thus not being eligible for continued sponsorship by a
payor sponsor, the Company attempts to execute a renewal contract directly with the individual user
or medical practice.
The breakeven point to cover both fixed and variable costs will be strongly influenced by the
volume of electronic prescriptions written and the success in negotiating additional and
maintaining existing transaction-based fee structures. The transaction-based fees, or usage fees,
form an important part of the e-Prescribing breakeven point mentioned above. The Company has signed
three contracts with transaction-based fees or the equivalent with existing and new healthcare
payors. The Company also has a contract with a payor sponsor that provides for a shared savings payment arrangement measured by improvements in prescribing behavior. Further, in most cases, there are
multiple payors in each market and those additional non-sponsorship payors are viewed as potential
sources for additional fees in return for certain services such as formulary display, drug-to-drug
interaction checking and reporting. Lastly, possible sources for additional transaction fees
include parties who could benefit from a real time, electronic connectivity with PocketScript
users. For example, currently the Company has contracts that allow it to bill fees for sending
prescriptions electronically to the pharmacies and for certain transactions involving prescriptions
related to Pharmacy Benefits Managers (PBM).
The Company continues to closely monitor developments in the e-Prescribing market and will
adjust spending in that area commensurate with expected future returns. The extent and timing of
the Companys success (or lack thereof) in the e-Prescribing market will have significant impact on
liquidity. The extent to which the Company views the e-Prescribing market as attractive for
investment will determine the Companys willingness to fund additional operational cash losses, if
required. The Company believes it has the ability to adjust some cash spending to react to
shortfalls in projected cash.
As a result of the cost reduction measures undertaken in 2006, relatively low contractual
future spending commitments, historically high customer renewals and continued growth in the Email
Encryption Service consistent with past rates, cost containment ability in the emerging area of
e-Prescribing, general flexibility in discretionary spending, and current cash and cash equivalent
balances the Company believes it has adequate resources and liquidity to sustain operations for the
twelve months from April 1, 2007, and is projecting cash flow improvements through cash receipt
increases and cost containment to augment its liquidity beyond this time frame.
There are no assurances that the Company will ultimately achieve or achieve in a timely
manner, improvements in the Companys liquidity. Should business results not occur as projected,
the Company may not achieve its liquidity goals. If the Company does not meet these goals, it would have to alter its business plan or
further augment its cash flow position through cost reduction measures, sales of assets, additional
financings or a combination of these actions to achieve its liquidity goals. However, there can be
no assurance that the Company would be successful in carrying out any of these measures should they
become necessary. The Company has expressed a lack of willingness, relative to other alternatives,
to raise capital on our way to cash flow breakeven by issuing new shares of common stock given the
current price of the Companys common stock and because, at the Companys current course and
progress, the Company believes it has sufficient resources to begin generating cash flow.
Accordingly, the extent and timing of success, or lack thereof, in the e-Prescribing market and
continued performance of the Email Encryption business will ultimately be the most significant
operational determinants of liquidity and the Companys ability to achieve its liquidity goals.
30
Sources and Uses of Cash Summary
Ending cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities on March 31, 2007, was $10,786,000
versus $14,158,000 on March 31, 2006. These balances exclude restricted cash of $1,700,000 at March
31, 2007, and $35,000 at March 31, 2006. Restricted cash is not available for operations because of
contractual restrictions placed on that cash, primarily from placement of the cash in collateral
accounts used to secure debt and make debt payments.
The following table shows various sources and uses of operating cash for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Variance |
|
Operating Cash Receipts |
|
$ |
7,980,000 |
|
|
$ |
4,896,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,084,000 |
|
|
|
63 |
% |
Net Operating Cash Spending |
|
|
(7,990,000 |
) |
|
|
(10,442,000 |
) |
|
|
2,452,000 |
|
|
|
23 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used by Operating Activities |
|
$ |
(10,000 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,546,000 |
) |
|
$ |
5,536,000 |
|
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, the net cash used by operating activities improved
$5,536,000 over the comparable period in 2006. Overall, the Email Encryption Service yielded
positive cash flow from operations while e-Prescribing had negative cash flow from operations. Cash
flow from operations is a management measurement computed from total cash receipts minus cost of
revenues and direct costs, but excluding total unallocated expense/income. Email Encryption has
seen year-on-year improvement in cash flow because of continued growth in new subscriptions and its
high rate of customer renewals. The Company anticipates that year-on-year Email Encryption cash
flow improvement should continue as long as new subscriptions and the rate of customer renewals are
sustained. The early-stage market of e-Prescribing makes the expected cash usage for the Companys
e-Prescribing service in 2007 less predictable. Improved cash utilization for the e-Prescribing
service is dependent upon securing new payor sponsorships, experiencing adequate renewal rates of
existing users and increasing the sources of cash from transaction and performance-based fees.
As reported in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows, net cash flows used by
investing activities was $1,912,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, compared to $398,000 for
the comparable period in 2006. Of respective yearly totals, $247,000 and $398,000 were
used to purchase various computing equipment primarily to satisfy customer contracts. Most
prevalent are purchases of computer servers for the Email Encryption business, which are required
to deliver the Companys services. The amount of additional spending on capital equipment for the
remainder of 2007 will generally be directly proportionate to the Companys success in securing new
Email Encryption business. Also included in the total net cash flows used by investing
activities for quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $1,665,000 of restricted cash. The balance
relates primarily to a Letter of Credit in the amount of $1,675,000 and issued in favor of
sanofi-aventis as security for a $1,600,000 promissory note issued in the first quarter of 2007 by
the Company (see Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial statements).
Net cash used by financing activities for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, was $75,000
compared to $138,000 for the comparable period in 2006. The total for 2007 is wholly related to
payments made on an 11-month note payable to Cananwill, Inc. totaling $279,000 to finance the
Companys 2007 commercial insurance requirements. The note matures in November 2007. Interest and
principal payments are made on a monthly basis (see Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements). Net cash used by financing activities for the comparable period in 2006 related to
payments made on various note payables.
On February 28, 2007, the Company and sanofi-aventis agreed to restructure certain
indebtedness of the Company to sanofi-aventis. A Company promissory note held by sanofi-aventis,
payable in $2,700,000 cash or equivalently valued shares of the Companys common stock, was due in
full on March 15, 2007. Pursuant to its agreements with sanofi-aventis, the Company satisfied its
obligations under the original promissory note in part by means of delivering to sanofi-aventis the
Companys new secured promissory note in the original principal amount of $1,600,000. The new
promissory note is payable in eight quarterly installments of $200,000 each (for an aggregate
payment of $1,600,000), with the first payment due in April 2008 and the final payment due in
January 2010.
31
Cash Sources
The following items are essential to the Companys future operating cash sources:
|
|
|
contractual backlog; |
|
|
|
|
Email Encryption growth and retention; |
|
|
|
|
e-Prescribing growth and retention; and |
|
|
|
|
e-Prescribing transaction and performance-based fees. |
Backlog The Companys end-user order backlog of $27,910,000 is comprised of contractually
bound customer agreements that are expected to be amortized into revenue as services are provided
in the future. The majority of these contracts are time-based subscription contracts with billings
in advance of annual service periods. Most customers elect to commit to multiple years of service
and are invoiced annually. The backlog is comprised of $13,015,000 of deferred revenue that has
been billed and paid and $14,895,000 that has either not yet been billed or has been billed, but
not collected in cash as of March 31, 2007. The Company
estimates that approximately sixty percent of the
amount not yet billed will be billed in the next twelve months.
Email Encryption growth and retention The Company collected cash receipts of $5,413,000 in
the three months ended March 31, 2007. The Company estimates cash receipts from Email Encryption in
the next twelve months will be approximately $21,600,000. The Company assumes it will collect
contractually billed amounts, experience continued high renewal rates
and continue to add new first-year orders in the
range of the new first-year orders demonstrated in the last five quarters, continued growth in its
OEM/channels and new service related order activities. The Company believes that the anticipated
increase in cash receipts can be achieved with minimal additional costs.
e-Prescribing growth and retention The Companys go-to-market model in e-Prescribing has
been to contract with healthcare payors who pay the Company to provide service to physicians for at
least one year. The Company believes that this model is the most cost effective method of
pursuing the market at this time. The Company has demonstrated selling and
deployment success with this model with seven major insurance payors. The Companys current list
price for the first year of the service is $2,000, which includes twelve months of service as well
as set-up fees, and a $600 per year fee for service in subsequent years. The Company currently has
a usage-based arrangement with one of the payor sponsors, which provides for the payment of fees to
the Company based on achievement of measured improvements in prescribing behavior. In light of the
relatively low margins on installation and service during the initial year of deployment, the
Companys ability to promote high utilization rates for each prescriber, and thus, to increase the
likelihood of renewals and the generation of transaction fees, is an important aspect of the
Companys cash flow breakeven plan for e-Prescribing.
e-Prescribing transaction and performance-based fees The Companys go-to-market model in
e-Prescribing also involves securing additional contracts where customers pay for various
transactions that occur through the e-Prescribing service. For example, the Company has signed
three contracts with transaction-based fees or the equivalent with existing and new healthcare
payors. The Company also has a contract with a payor/sponsor that
provides for a shared savings payment arrangement measured by
improvements in prescribing behavior. Further, in most cases, there are multiple healthcare payors in each market and those
additional non-sponsorship payors are viewed as potential sources for additional fees in return for
certain services such as formulary display, drug-to-drug interaction checking and reporting.
Possible sources for additional transaction fees include parties other than payors, who could
benefit from a real time, electronic connectivity with PocketScript users. For example, the
Company has contracts with pharmacy benefit managers and one electronic prescription aggregator for
prescriptions that are fulfilled through their system. During 2006, the Company received an average
of 6 to 7 cents per script from these contracts. In 2007, some of these contracts with parties
other than payors, will undergo renewal and/or renegotiation, and the Company is unsure of the
outcome. However, the Company expects that through the course of the negotiations there is likely
to be a decrease in these fees.
Securing further transaction and performance-based revenue streams in excess of those
currently under contract will be required so that the previously discussed targeted range of 10,000
to 12,000 active physicians will provide returns in excess of fixed costs of providing the
e-Prescribing service.
32
Cash Requirements
While the contractual commitments of the Company as of March 31, 2007, are relatively low in
comparison to historical cash used from operations, the Company anticipates further net cash usage
from operations over the next twelve months. The Companys cash requirements consist principally of
the Companys contractual commitments; funding its operating losses as it maintains a leadership
position in the emerging e-Prescribing market; and capital expenditures. The latter primarily
involves computer equipment to support new Email Encryption customer orders and, over time, ongoing
refurbishment of the data center and customer-located Email Encryption computer equipment. The
Companys cash requirements beyond contractual commitments are
primarily targeted toward funding its operating losses in the e-Prescribing business.
The Company has acquisition costs associated with adding subscribers to both the Email
Encryption and e-Prescribing services. For Email Encryption, the costs are primarily selling and
marketing, while for e-Prescribing the costs are selling, recruitment, and deployment related,
including hardware device costs. In the first year of the e-Prescribing service, the Company
generally targets fees from the customer that cover the majority of the incremental acquisition
costs. After the first year of e-Prescribing service, the incremental cost to support customers
decreases significantly, which increases the variable cash contribution to the Company as each
contract matures. In addition, net cash contributions from transaction-based fees are high relative
to the incremental costs to generate these fees. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the
Company deployed the e-Prescribing service to approximately 500 prescribers. Future quarters with
deployments greater than these quantities will equate to greater variable costs offset with greater
cash receipts from the sponsors and lower deployments versus this current run rate would equate to
lower variable costs and lower cash receipts than recently experienced.
The Company is projecting its operating spending to be approximately $33,400,000 inclusive of
capital equipment purchases for the twelve months beginning April 1, 2007. This projection is based
on the Companys current organization size, the current order and deployment rates and the
annualized operating spending. See Liquidity Summary below.
Liquidity Summary
Currently, the Company believes its total cash (including cash, cash equivalents and
restricted cash) will be as high as $8,000,000 as of December 31, 2007, as well as on March 31,
2008. The underlying assumptions relative to the total cash goal at March 31, 2008 are:
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2007, total cash on hand is $12,486,000 (including $1,700,000 of
restricted cash); |
|
|
|
|
Cash receipts for the next twelve months are projected to be approximately
$28,900,000 based on current contracted billings and estimated contract renewals and new
business; and |
|
|
|
|
Operating spending plus capital asset purchases for the next twelve months is
projected to be approximately $33,400,000 based upon the Companys organization and order and deployment rates as of March 31,
2007. |
Based on the foregoing assumptions and projections, the Company believes it has adequate
resources and liquidity to sustain operations for the next twelve months, beginning April 1, 2007.
There are no assurances that the Company will ultimately achieve or achieve in a timely manner
these levels of projected cash receipts or expenses. Should business results not occur as
projected, the Company may not achieve these projections. If the
Company does not meet these goals, it would have to alter its business plan
or further augment its cash flow position through cost reduction measures, sales of assets,
additional financings or a combination of these actions to achieve its March 31, 2008, total cash
(or equivalents) goal. However, there can be no assurance that the Company would be successful in
carrying out any of these measures should they become necessary. The Company has expressed a lack
of willingness, relative to other alternatives, to raise capital on our way to cash flow breakeven
by issuing new shares of common stock given the current price of the Companys common stock and
because, at the Companys current course and progress, the Company believes it has sufficient
resources to begin generating cash flow. Accordingly, the extent and timing of success, or lack
thereof, in the e-Prescribing market and continued performance of the Email Encryption business
will ultimately be the most significant operational determinants of liquidity and the Companys
ability to achieve its liquidity goals.
33
Options and Warrants of ZixCorp Common Stock
The Company has significant warrants and options outstanding that are currently vested. There
is no assurance that any of these options and warrants will be exercised; therefore the extent of
future cash inflow from additional warrant and option activity is not certain. The following table
summarizes the warrants and options that are outstanding as of March 31, 2007. The vested shares
are a subset of the outstanding shares. The value of the shares is the number of shares multiplied
by the exercise price for each share.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary of Outstanding Options and Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Value of |
|
|
(included in |
|
|
Total Value of |
|
Exercise Price Range |
|
Outstanding Shares |
|
|
Outstanding Shares |
|
|
Outstanding shares) |
|
|
Vested Shares |
|
$1.21 - $1.99 |
|
|
8,981,165 |
|
|
$ |
13,763,829 |
|
|
|
7,024,458 |
|
|
$ |
10,809,202 |
|
$2.00 - $3.49 |
|
|
5,291,642 |
|
|
|
15,741,400 |
|
|
|
4,379,475 |
|
|
|
13,150,846 |
|
$3.50 - $4.99 |
|
|
3,799,968 |
|
|
|
16,570,001 |
|
|
|
3,328,094 |
|
|
|
14,588,133 |
|
$5.00 - $5.99 |
|
|
1,653,948 |
|
|
|
8,550,911 |
|
|
|
1,653,948 |
|
|
|
8,550,911 |
|
$6.00 - $8.99 |
|
|
1,035,215 |
|
|
|
6,619,508 |
|
|
|
918,548 |
|
|
|
5,864,674 |
|
$9.00 - $19.99 |
|
|
1,266,495 |
|
|
|
13,462,842 |
|
|
|
1,266,495 |
|
|
|
13,462,842 |
|
$20.00 - $57.60 |
|
|
1,137,695 |
|
|
|
60,547,051 |
|
|
|
1,137,695 |
|
|
|
60,547,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
23,166,128 |
|
|
$ |
135,255,542 |
|
|
|
19,708,713 |
|
|
$ |
126,973,659 |
|
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
None.
Contractual Obligations, Contingent Liabilities and Commitments
The following table aggregates the Companys material contractual cash obligations as of March
31, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
< 1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Year |
|
|
> 3 Years |
|
Debt (long-term and short-term) |
|
$ |
1,939,000 |
|
|
$ |
229,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,710,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Operating leases |
|
|
8,298,000 |
|
|
|
1,324,000 |
|
|
|
3,543,000 |
|
|
|
3,431,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
10,237,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,553,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,253,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,431,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ZixCorp has not entered into any material, non-cancelable purchase commitments at March 31,
2007.
The Company has severance agreements with certain employees which would require the Company to
pay approximately $1,434,000 if all such employees separated from employment with the Company
following a change of control, as defined in the severance agreements.
In February 2007, the Company announced that it entered into a definitive agreement with
sanofi-aventis to restructure a promissory note in the original principal amount of $3,000,000 to
sanofi-aventis. Pursuant to this agreement the Company satisfied its obligations under the original
note by means of (i) a prepayment on the original note in the form of 700,000 unrestricted shares
of the Companys common stock, and (ii) following such prepayment, the delivery to sanofi-aventis
of a secured promissory note in the principal amount of $1,600,000 and the issuance of a five year
warrant for 145,853 shares at an exercise price of $4.48. The new note is fully secured by a letter
of credit, bears interest at the rate of 5% and is payable in eight quarterly installments of
$200,000 each, with the first payment due in April 2008 and the final payment due in January 2010.
The payment of the new note is reflected in the table above (see Note 12 to the condensed
consolidated financial statements).
34
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For the three-month period ended March 31, 2007, the Company did not experience any material
changes in market risk exposures with respect to its cash investments and marketable securities
that affect the quantitative and qualitative disclosures presented in the Companys 2006 Annual
Report to Shareholders on Form 10-K in Part II, Item 7A, which are incorporated by reference into
this report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Companys management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal
control over the Companys financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule
13a-15(f). Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not
prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
An evaluation was conducted under the supervision and with the participation of the Companys
management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness
of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based upon that evaluation, the
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2007. There has been no change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the quarter ended March 31, 2007, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
The Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, did not include
(nor does this quarterly report on Form 10-Q include) an attestation report of the Companys
registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.
Managements report in the annual report was not subject to attestation by the Companys registered
public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the
Company to provide only managements report in the annual report.
35
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings
See Item 1A. Risk Factors and Note 14 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider
the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which could materially affect our business, financial
condition or future results. The risks described in this report and in the Companys Annual Report
on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not
currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely
affect our business, financial condition or future results.
NOTE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND RISK FACTORS
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Act) and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements
other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements for purposes of federal
and state securities laws, including: any projections of future business, market share, earnings,
revenues, or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies, and objectives of
management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new products, services, or
developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of
belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking
statements may include the words may, will, predict, project, forecast, plan, should,
could, goal, estimate, intend, continue, believe, expect, outlook, anticipate,
hope, and other similar expressions. Such forward-looking statements may be contained in the
Risk Factors section above, among other places.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in any of our forward-looking statements
are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in any of
our forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well
as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and to inherent risks and uncertainties,
such as those disclosed in this document. We do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to update
any forward-looking statement.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
As described in the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 28, 2007, and Note 12
to the condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company issued 700,000 unrestricted shares
to sanofi-aventis in February 2007 in partial prepayment of amounts owed to sanofi-aventis under an
original principal amount $3,000,000 promissory note.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
36
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
a. Exhibits
The following is a list of exhibits filed as part of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q:
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description of Exhibits |
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation of Zix Corporation, as filed with the Texas Secretary of
State on November 10, 2005. Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Zix Corporations Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
|
3.2
|
|
Restated Bylaws of Zix Corporation, dated October 30, 2002. Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Zix
Corporations Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30,
2002, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
Agreement, dated February 22, 2007, between Zix Corporation and sanofi-aventis U.S. Inc.
Filed as Exhibit 4.1 to Zix Corporations Current Report on Form 8-K, dated February 28,
2007, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
Secured Promissory Note, dated February 22, 2007, of Zix Corporation issued to sanofi-aventis
U.S. Inc. Filed as Exhibit 4.2 to Zix Corporations Current Report on Form 8-K, dated
February 28, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
|
4.3
|
|
Warrant, dated February 22, 2007, to purchase 145,853 shares of Common Stock issued by Zix
Corporation to sanofi-aventis U.S. Inc. Filed as Exhibit 4.3 to Zix Corporations Current
Report on Form 8-K, dated February 28, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
|
10.1*
|
|
Stock Option Agreement, effective as of December 18, 2006, between Russell Morgan and Zix
Corporation covering 85,000 shares. |
|
|
|
10.2*
|
|
Stock Option Agreement, effective as of December 18, 2006, between David Robertson and Zix
Corporation covering 100,000 shares. |
|
|
|
10.3*
|
|
Stock Option Agreement, effective as of December 18, 2006, between Richard D. Spurr and Zix
Corporation covering 400,000 shares. |
|
|
|
10.4*
|
|
Stock Option Agreement, effective as of December 18, 2006, between Barry Wilson and Zix
Corporation covering 30,000 shares. |
|
|
|
10.5*
|
|
Stock Option Agreement, effective as of December 18, 2006, between Ronald A. Woessner and Zix
Corporation covering 80,000 shares. |
|
|
|
10.6*
|
|
Sublease, dated as of April 11, 2007, between PocketScript, Inc., as Sublessor, and
Haverstick Consulting, Inc., as Sublessee. |
|
|
|
17.1
|
|
Letter of Dr. Ben G. Streetman, Resignation from Board of Directors, effective April 4, 2007.
Filed as Exhibit 17.1 to Zix Corporations Current Report on Form 8-K, dated April, 4. 2007,
and incorporated herein by reference. |
|
|
|
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Richard D. Spurr, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of Barry W. Wilson, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company,
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32.1**
|
|
Certification of Richard D. Spurr, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and
Barry W. Wilson, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company, pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
* |
|
Filed herewith. |
|
** |
|
Furnished herewith. |
37
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in the City of Dallas, State of Texas, on May 15, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
ZIX CORPORATION
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Barry W. Wilson
|
|
|
|
Barry W. Wilson |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated
on May 15, 2007.
|
|
|
Signature |
|
Title |
|
|
|
/s/ Richard D. Spurr |
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
(Richard D. Spurr) |
|
|
|
|
/s/ Barry W. Wilson |
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
(Barry W. Wilson) |
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert C. Hausmann |
|
Director |
|
|
|
(Robert C. Hausmann) |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Charles N. Kahn III |
|
Director |
|
|
|
(Charles N. Kahn III) |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ James S. Marston |
|
Director |
|
|
|
(James S. Marston) |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Antonio R. Sanchez III |
|
Director |
|
|
|
(Antonio R. Sanchez III) |
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Paul E. Schlosberg |
|
Director |
|
|
|
(Paul E. Schlosberg) |
|
|
38