Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

Report of Foreign Private Issuer

Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For August 7, 2012

Commission File Number 1-14642

 

 

ING Groep N.V.

 

 

Amstelveenseweg 500

1081 KL Amsterdam

The Netherlands

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x             Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T rule 101(b) (1):  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T rule 101(b) (7):  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨             No  x

If ‘Yes’ is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b).

THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K (EXCEPT FOR REFERENCES THEREIN TO ‘UNDERLYING RESULT BEFORE TAX’ AND ANY OTHER NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE AS SUCH TERM IS DEFINED IN REGULATION G UNDER THE SECURTIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS AMENDED) SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM F-3 (FILE NO. 333-155937) OF ING GROEP N.V. AND TO BE A PART THEREOF FROM THE DATE ON WHICH THIS REPORT IS FURNISHED, TO THE EXTENT NOT SUPERSEDED BY DOCUMENTS OR REPORTS SUBSEQUENTLY FILED OR FURNISHED. FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBT, THE DISCLOSURE CONTAINING REFERENCES TO ‘UNDERLYING RESULT BEFORE TAX’ AND ANY OTHER NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURE CONTAINED IN THE ATTACHED REPORT IS NOT INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE INTO THE ABOVE-MENTIONED REGISTRATION STATEMENT OF ING GROEP N.V.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Table of contents

 

      Page  

1. Operating and Financial Review and Prospects

  

Introduction

     3   

Consolidated results of operations

     5   

2. ING Group Condensed Consolidated Interim Accounts (IFRS-IASB)

  

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

     15   

Condensed consolidated profit and loss account

     16   

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income

     18   

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows

     19   

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

     20   

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts

     21   

 

2    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO  

Operating and financial review and prospects

1. OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS

Introduction

Presentation of information

In this Report on Form 6-K (‘Form 6-K’), and unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise dictates, references to ‘ING Groep N.V.’, ‘ING Groep’ and ‘ING Group’ refer to ING Groep N.V. and references to ‘ING’, the ‘Company’, the ‘Group’, ‘we’ and ‘us’ refer to ING Groep N.V. and its consolidated subsidiaries. ING Groep N.V.’s primary insurance and banking subsidiaries are ING Verzekeringen N.V. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, ‘ING Insurance’) and ING Bank N.V. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, ‘ING Bank’), respectively.

All references to IFRS-IASB in this Form 6-K refer to International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IFRS-IASB’), including the decisions ING Group made with regard to the options available under IFRS as issued by the IASB.

All references to IFRS-EU in this Form 6-K refer to International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (‘EU’), including the decisions ING Group made with regard to the options available under IFRS as adopted by the EU.

ING prepares financial information in accordance with IFRS-IASB for purposes of reporting with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (‘SEC’), including financial information contained in this Form 6-K. The published 2011 Consolidated Annual Accounts of ING Group, however, are presented in accordance with IFRS-EU. The Annual Accounts of ING Group will remain to be prepared under IFRS-EU. IFRS-EU differs from IFRS-IASB in respect of certain paragraphs in IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ regarding hedge accounting for portfolio hedges of interest rate risk. Furthermore, IFRS 9 ‘Financial instruments’ – Classification and measurement was issued, which was initially effective as of 2013. However, in December 2011 the International Accounting Standards Board decided to amend this standard and to postpone the mandatory application of IFRS 9 until 2015. Implementation of IFRS 9 may have a significant impact on equity and/or result of ING Group.

Under IFRS-EU, ING Group applies fair value hedge accounting for portfolio hedges of interest rate risk (fair value macro hedges) in accordance with the EU ‘carve out’ version of IAS 39. Under the EU ‘IAS 39 carve-out’, hedge accounting may be applied, in respect of fair value macro hedges, to core deposits and hedge ineffectiveness is only recognized when the revised estimate of the amount of cash flows in scheduled time buckets falls below the original designated amount of that bucket and is not recognized when the revised amount of cash flows in scheduled time buckets is more than the original designated amount. Under IFRS-IASB, hedge accounting for fair value macro hedges cannot be applied to core deposits and ineffectiveness arises whenever the revised estimate of the amount of cash flows in scheduled time buckets is either more or less than the original designated amount of that bucket.

The financial information in this Form 6-K is prepared under IFRS-IASB as required by the SEC. This information is prepared by reversing the hedge accounting impacts that are applied under the EU ‘carve out’ version of IAS 39. Financial information under IFRS-IASB accordingly does not take account of the possibility that had ING Group applied IFRS-IASB as its primary accounting framework it may have applied alternative hedge strategies, where those alternative hedge strategies could have qualified for IFRS-IASB compliant hedge accounting, which could have resulted in different shareholders’ equity and net result amounts compared to those disclosed in this Form 6-K.

A reconciliation between IFRS-EU and IFRS-IASB is included on page 22.

Both IFRS-EU and IFRS-IASB differ in several areas from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (‘US GAAP’).

Underlying result before tax and Operating result are included within this Form 6-K as they serve as performance measure utilized by the Banking operations and Insurance operations, respectively, for segment reporting.

Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires, references to ‘EUR’ are to euros.

Small differences are possible in the tables due to rounding.

 

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      3   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Cautionary statement with respect to forward-looking statements

All figures in this document are unaudited.

Certain of the statements contained herein are not historical facts, including, without limitation, certain statements made of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements due to, without limitation:

 

   

changes in general economic conditions, in particular economic conditions in ING’s core markets;

 

   

changes in performance of financial markets, including developing markets;

 

   

consequences of a potential (partial) break-up of the euro;

 

   

the implementation of ING’s restructuring plan to separate banking and insurance operations;

 

   

changes in the availability of, and costs associated with, sources of liquidity such as interbank funding, as well as conditions in the credit markets generally, including changes in borrower and counterparty creditworthiness;

 

   

the frequency and severity of insured loss events;

 

   

changes affecting mortality and morbidity levels and trends;

 

   

changes affecting persistency levels;

 

   

changes affecting interest rate levels;

 

   

changes affecting currency exchange rates;

 

   

changes in investor, customer and policyholder behaviour;

 

   

changes in general competitive factors;

 

   

changes in laws and regulations;

 

   

changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities;

 

   

conclusions with regard to purchase accounting assumptions and methodologies;

 

   

changes in ownership that could affect the future availability to us of net operating loss, net capital and built-in loss carry forwards;

 

   

changes in credit ratings;

 

   

ING’s ability to achieve projected operational synergies; and

 

   

the other risks and uncertainties detailed in the risk factors section contained in the most recent annual report on Form 20-F of ING Groep N.V.

Any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of ING speak only as of the date they are made, and, ING assumes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information or for any other reason. This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities.

 

4    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Consolidated results of operations

The following information should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified by reference to the Group’s condensed consolidated interim accounts and other financial information included elsewhere herein. ING Group’s operating segments are based on the management structure of the Group, which is different from its legal structure. ING Group evaluates the results of its segments using a financial performance measure called underlying result. Underlying result is defined as result under IFRS-IASB excluding the impact of divestments and special items. For the banking activities underlying result is analysed in a format that is similar to the IFRS profit and loss account.

The breakdown of underlying result before tax by business line for the banking and insurance activities can be found in Note 13 ‘Segment Reporting’.

With regard to insurance activities, ING Group analyses the underlying result through a margin analysis, which includes the following components:

 

   

Operating result

 

   

Non-operating items

Both are analysed into various sub-components. The total of operating result and non-operating items (gains/ losses and impairments, revaluations and market & other impacts) equals underlying result before tax.

To determine the operating result the following non-operating items are adjusted in the reported underlying result before tax:

 

   

Realised capital gains/losses and impairments on debt and equity securities;

 

   

Revaluations on assets marked to market through the P&L; and

 

   

Other non-operating impacts, e.g. provision for guarantees on separate account pension contracts, equity related and other DAC unlocking, Variable Annuities/Fixed Indexed Annuities (“VA/FIA”), Guaranteed Benefit Reserve Unlocking and DAC offset on gains/losses on debt securities.

The operating result for the life insurance business is also broken down in expenses and the following sources of income:

 

   

Investment margin which includes the spread between investment income earned and interest credited to insurance liabilities (excluding market impacts, including dividends and coupons);

 

   

Fees and premium-based revenues which includes the portion of life insurance premiums available to cover expenses and profit, fees on deposits and fee income on assets under management (net of guaranteed benefit costs in the United States);

 

   

Technical margin which includes the margin between costs charged for benefits and incurred benefit costs; it includes mortality, morbidity and surrender results; and

 

   

Non-modelled which is not significant and includes parts of the business for which no margins are provided.

Group Overview

ING Group’s net result was EUR 1,494 million in the first six months of 2012 against EUR 3,521 million in the first six months of 2011. Net result in the first six months of 2012 included EUR—309 million of special items, EUR 479 million result on divestments, mainly ING Direct USA, EUR 273 million result from discontinued operations, and EUR -180 million on the classification as discontinued operations. As of 30 June 2012, the Asian Insurance and Investment Management businesses and the reinsured Japan SPVA businesses in Corporate Reinsurance are classified as held for sale and as discontinued operations. Although no divestment transactions have yet been completed, it has been decided to write off the EUR 180 million goodwill in ING Investment Management (IIM) Korea. IFRS 5 requires a write-off of certain assets, such as goodwill, if a unit is expected to be divested below book value.

For other assets in Asia, such as investments and insurance-related assets, the regular accounting policies continue to apply and the carrying value of these assets is not impacted by the held for sale classification. Negotiations are on-going and it is too early to predict the final financial outcome with respect to the divestments of the operations held for sale.

ING continuously evaluates its portfolio of businesses, in line with its stated objective of sharpening its focus. Within this context, ING announced on 2 August 2012 that it is currently reviewing strategic options for ING Direct Canada and ING Direct UK. These reviews may or may not lead to transactions, and no decisions have yet been made in this regard. ING is committed to conduct these processes with the utmost diligence in the interests of its stakeholders, including customers, employees and shareholders.

Refer to Note 13 ‘Segment Reporting’ of the condensed consolidated interim accounts for Profit and loss account IFRS-IASB – Group, Banking and Insurance.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      5   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Banking operations

ING’s banking underlying result before tax dropped 53.5% to EUR 1,641 million from EUR 3,528 million in the first six months of last year. This decline was largely caused by the EUR 1,329 million negative swing in fair value changes on derivatives related to asset-liability management activities for the mortgage and savings portfolios in the Netherlands and Belgium. These fair value changes are mainly a result of changes in market interest rates. No hedge accounting is applied to these derivatives under IFRS-IASB. Excluding these fair value changes, underlying result before tax decreased 20.8% to EUR 2,120 million from EUR 2,678 million in the first six months of 2011. Banking underlying result in the first half of 2012 included EUR 217 million of losses on selective de-risking to reduce Risk Weighted Assets (RWA) migration and exposure to southern European debt, EUR 21 million of impairments on debt and equity securities as well as a EUR 218 million negative impact of credit and debt valuation adjustments (CVA/DVA) at Commercial Banking, while last year was impacted by EUR 162 million of impairments (mainly on Greek government bonds), EUR 44 million of selective de-risking losses and EUR -4 million of CVA/DVA impacts. Excluding all aforementioned items in both periods, underlying result before tax declined by EUR 312 million, or 10.8%, mainly due to higher risk costs and lower interest results.

Total underlying income decreased 18.0% compared with the first six months of 2011. Interest results fell 2.3%. This was driven by a decline in the interest margin which dropped by 10 basis points to 1.29% in the first six months of 2012, mainly reflecting margin pressure on savings. Commission income declined 5.2% reflecting lower fees in Commercial Banking due to lower deal activity in Industry Lending and Financial Markets/Corporate Finance. Investment income rose to EUR 200 million from a loss of EUR 107 million in the first half of 2011. The improvement was mainly due to a sharp decline in impairments, which dropped to EUR 21 million from EUR 162 million in the same period last year as well as due to gains on the sale of bonds and equities, which were EUR 180 million, up EUR 141 million from a year ago. Other income declined to EUR—308 million from EUR 1,337 million last year with EUR 1,329 million of the decline caused by the negative swing in fair value changes on derivatives related to asset-liability management activities as mentioned above. The remaining decline was mainly attributable to EUR 198 million of losses on selective de-risking (the remaining part of losses on selective de-risking was reported in Investment income) versus a loss of EUR 37 million in the first six months of 2011 as well as the EUR 218 million negative impact of credit and debt valuation adjustments in Commercial Banking compared with EUR 4 million negative in the same period last year.

Underlying operating expenses declined 2.0% to EUR 4,388 million, reflecting ongoing cost-containment measures, lower performance related personnel expenses and a refund from the old deposit guarantee scheme in Belgium, partly offset by the impact of higher salaries and bank levies. The underlying cost/income ratio increased to 62.6% from 52.3% in the first half of 2011.

Net additions to loan loss provisions rose significantly compared with last year reflecting a further deterioration in economic sentiment and its impact on the real economy. Underlying risk costs were EUR 982 million, an increase of 79.9% compared with the first six months of 2011, mainly visible in Commercial Banking and to a lesser extent in Retail Netherlands. Risk costs were annualized 65 basis points of average risk-weighted assets compared with 39 basis points in the first half of 2011.

Retail Netherlands

Retail Netherlands’ underlying result before tax decreased to EUR 513 million from EUR 696 million in the first six months of 2011. Income declined due to ongoing margin pressure, mainly on funds entrusted. Operating expenses decreased versus a year ago, reflecting lower personnel costs supported by the announced cost-savings measures. Risk costs increased to EUR 291 million from EUR 168 million in the first six months of last year.

Total underlying income was EUR 1,975 million, down 4.3% on the first half of 2011. Margins on savings remained under pressure, reflecting continued price competition and a shift from variable savings to fixed-term deposits. In the first half of 2012 funds entrusted grew by EUR 7.0 billion supported by the successful campaign for a one-year fixed term deposit. Mortgage production was low, reflecting the uncertainty in the Dutch housing market, but the portfolio still grew in the first six months of this year due to lower redemptions, at higher margins. The Business lending production was also low, showing the uncertain economic environment, resulting in a net outflow of EUR 0.4 billion in the first six months of 2012, particularly in the SME-segment, while margins declined.

Operating expenses decreased by EUR 28 million (or 2.3%) in the first half of this year, mainly driven by lower personnel expenses due to reduced FTE numbers and a lower target remuneration accrual as well as the impact of cost containment measures.

The net addition to loan loss provisions rose to EUR 291 million versus EUR 168 million a year ago. This was largely attributable to higher additions for specific files in the mid-corporate segment, combined with higher risk costs for mortgages, which was impacted by the lower house price indices and higher payment arrears.

 

6    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Retail Belgium

Retail Belgium’s underlying result before tax increased to EUR 334 million from EUR 255 million in the first six months of 2011, due to higher income and lower operating expenses.

The underlying income rose 6.0% to EUR 1,090 million compared to EUR 1,028 million last year, as growth in client balances was accompanied by higher margins, particularly in mortgages and current accounts. Funds entrusted increased by EUR 2.6 billion in the first half of 2012, mainly due to current accounts inflow in the mid-corporate and SME segment. The lending portfolio increased by EUR 2.9 billion, of which EUR 1.0 billion in residential mortgages and EUR 2.0 billion in other lending.

Operating expenses decreased by EUR 21 million (or 3.0%) compared with the first half of 2011, mainly driven by a EUR 38 million refund of the old deposit guarantee scheme. Excluding this DGS-refund, expenses increased 2.4%, primarily due to higher personnel expenses and new bank levies.

The net addition to the provision for loan losses was up EUR 4 million to EUR 72 million versus EUR 68 million a year ago. The first half of 2011 included releases of the provision for loan losses in business lending, while in the first six months of 2012 a new Loss Given Default (LGD)-model in Record Bank was implemented, also resulting in the lower provisions.

Retail Germany

Retail Germany’s underlying result before tax decreased in the first six months of 2012 to EUR 231 million from EUR 263 million in the first six months of 2011, mainly due to lower interest results and commission income, which were partially mitigated by lower impairments.

The underlying income decreased to EUR 598 million in the first half of 2012 compared to EUR 632 million last year, which included EUR 52 million of impairments on Greek government bonds and EUR 5 million of de-risking losses. The decline was primarily due to lower interest results following margin compression (particularly in savings), combined with lower commission income and the negative impact of hedge inefficiency, while de-risking losses rose to EUR 13 million. Funds entrusted increased by EUR 4.3 billion in the first half of 2012, while the lending portfolio was EUR 1.9 billion higher, of which EUR 1.6 billion in residential mortgages and EUR 0.3 billion in other lending.

Operating expenses increased by EUR 13 million (or 4.1%) compared to the first half of 2011. The increase reflects higher staff numbers and IT costs to support business growth, partly compensated by lower marketing expenses.

The net addition to the provision for loan losses was EUR 39 million versus EUR 54 million a year ago, as a result of lower new defaults.

Retail Rest of World

Retail Rest of World’s underlying result before tax dropped to EUR 43 million, which included EUR 198 million of losses on selective de-risking of southern European exposures. In the first six months of 2011, underlying result before tax was EUR 190 million, including EUR 120 million of impairments on Greek government bonds and EUR 39 million of de-risking losses. Excluding these items, underlying result before tax was EUR 241 million, down EUR 108 million on last year.

The underlying income excluding de-risking losses and Greek impairments amounted to EUR 1,298 million, down EUR 19 million (or -1.4%) from last year. The interest margin declined reflecting the low interest rate environment and margin compression, affecting several countries. This was partly compensated by higher income in Turkey (reflecting improved spreads) and a one-off capital gain in Canada. Funds entrusted increased by EUR 1.8 billion in the first half of 2012, primarily led by net inflows in Vysya, Spain, Australia, Turkey and Poland. Net lending production was EUR 2.4 billion, for EUR 1.4 billion attributable to mortgages.

Operating expenses increased by EUR 39 million (or 4.3%) compared to the first half of 2011, reflecting higher salary expenses and business growth. The increase was partly offset by lower marketing expenses.

The addition to the provision for loan losses was EUR 134 million versus EUR 83 million a year ago, an increase largely attributable to a specific provision for a CMBS in the UK.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      7   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Commercial Banking

Underlying result before tax of Commercial Banking dropped 75.8% to EUR 552 million from EUR 2,283 million in the first six months of 2011. This decline was largely caused by the EUR 1,329 million negative swing in fair value changes on derivatives related to asset-liability management activities for the mortgage and savings portfolios in the Netherlands and Belgium. These fair value changes are mainly a result of changes in market interest rates. No hedge accounting is applied to these derivatives under IFRS-IASB. Excluding these fair value changes, underlying result before tax of Commercial Banking dropped 28.1% to EUR 1,031 million from EUR 1,433 million in the first six months of 2011. This decline was largely attributable to a sharp increase in risk costs, particularly in Industry Lending, while negative effects of CVA/DVA adjustments suppressed this year’s income.

Total underlying income declined EUR 1,523 million, or 40.8%, to EUR 2,214 million in the first half of 2012. The decrease was mainly visible in the product group Bank Treasury, Real Estate & Other, due to the aforementioned negative swing in fair value changes on derivatives related to asset-liability management activities as mentioned above. Income was furthermore down in Financial Markets and Industry Lending, partly offset by an increase in General Lending & Transaction Services.

The total interest result dropped 6.3% on the first six months of 2011, mainly due to lower interest results of Bank Treasury, Real Estate & Other, which was affected by higher funding costs and a steepening of the yield curves for shorter tenors. Interest result of Industry Lending also dropped, mainly due to margin pressure and a decline in Real Estate Finance’s portfolio, but this was largely offset by higher interest results in General Lending & Transaction Services, where margins improved.

Commission income dropped by EUR 58 million, or 10.8%, on the first six month of 2011, mainly attributable to lower fee income in Industry Lending and lower deal flows in Financial Markets/Corporate Finance. Investment income was up by EUR 85 million, reaching EUR 144 million this year from EUR 59 million in 2011, helped by gains on bonds in the ALM book of Bank Treasury. Other income turned negative to EUR 169 million compared to EUR 1,262 million positive in the first half of 2011, due to the aforementioned negative swing in fair value changes on derivatives related to asset-liability management activities. Excluding this impact, other income was 24.8% lower at EUR 310 million, which is a drop of EUR 102 million compared to the first half of 2011. The decline was attributable to lower income in Financial Markets, which included EUR 218 million of negative CVA/DVA adjustments this year. This was partly offset by a EUR 35 million gain on the sale of an ING Real Estate project in Poland.

Operating expenses amounted to EUR 1,217 million, or a decrease of 5.0%, compared with the same period in 2011 due to lower performance-related staff costs and a redundancy provision booked in the prior year. The underlying cost/income ratio in the first half of 2012 was 55.0%, compared with 34.3% a year ago.

Net additions to loan loss provisions rose to EUR 445 million from EUR 173 million in the first half of 2011. This included EUR 255 million higher risk costs in Industry Lending, mainly attributable to Real Estate Finance, while last year included releases from prior provisions in Structured Finance. Risk costs for General Lease activities reported under Bank Treasury, Real Estate & Other also increased, but were largely offset by a decline in General Lending & Transaction Services. Risk costs in the first six months of 2012 were annualised 65 basis points of average risk-weighted assets, up from 25 basis points a year ago.

 

8    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Insurance operations

Total underlying result before tax from the insurance operations for the six months ending 30 June 2012 decreased to EUR -4 million from EUR 719 million in the same period last year. Total premium income decreased by EUR 164 million to EUR 10,790 million in the first half of 2012 from EUR 10,954 million in the same period last year. Decreases in Benelux (EUR 481 million), Central & Rest of Europe (EUR 137 million) and US VA business (EUR 11 million) were partly offset by an increase in the US (EUR 474 million).

Commission income decreased 5.7% to EUR 673 million from EUR 714 million in the first half of 2011. Investment and other income decreased by 7.4% to EUR 2,714 million in the first six months of 2012 compared with EUR 2,930 million in the same period a year ago. Underlying expenditure increased EUR 303 million, from EUR 13,879 million in the first half of 2011 to EUR 14,182 million in the first half of 2012.

Insurance results decreased in the first half of 2012. The operating result of EUR 562 million decreased 38.8% from the same period last year, mainly as a result of a lower technical margin, higher expenses and lower non-life results. These effects were partly offset by a higher investment margin. The underlying result before tax in the first half of 2012 fell to EUR -4 million from EUR 719 million a year ago due to the lower operating result combined with a lower non-operating result.

Life insurance and investment management

The operating result from Life Insurance and Investment Management was EUR 739 million, or 29.2% lower than the first half of 2011. This decrease was mainly the result of a EUR 196 million decrease in the technical margin and EUR 110 million increase in Life administrative expenses, which were partly offset by a EUR 89 million increase in the investment margin.

The investment margin increased to EUR 900 million from EUR 811 million in the first half of 2011. The increase is fully attributable to the US (excluding US Closed Block VA) as a result of higher general account assets in the Retirement business and lower average crediting rates.

Fees and premium-based revenues were 1.5% lower than in the same period last year and amounted to EUR 1,554 million. Higher sales in the US were offset by higher hedging and reserve costs in the US Closed Block VA and lower fees in Central & Rest of Europe stemming from lower margin life products and pension fund regulatory changes in Poland and Hungary.

The technical margin amounted to EUR 175 million and fell by EUR 196 million (or 52.8%) compared to the first half year of 2011. EUR 70 million of the decrease resulted from a one-off settlement of an insurance contract with a large pension fund in the Netherlands in the second quarter of 2011. The impact of the current low interest rate environment on the provisions for guarantees on certain life insurance contracts in the Benelux and a lower mortality result on individual life in the US also contributed to the decline.

Life & ING IM administrative expenses were EUR 1,258 million, EUR 110 million (or 9.6%) higher than in the first half of 2011. This increase was caused by higher Solvency II expenses in Europe as well as non recurring expenses in the Benelux and the US.

Deferred Acquisition Costs (DAC) amortisation and trail commissions increased to EUR 642 million from EUR 589 million in the first half of 2011, an increase of 9.0%. This increase was mainly driven by the growth of the US business.

The non-life operating result fell 63.9% to EUR 39 million compared with EUR 108 million in the first six months of 2011 mainly due to higher claims in the Benelux caused by the downturn in the Dutch economy.

The operating result for the Corporate Line was EUR -216 million versus EUR -234 million in the first half of 2011. The improvement was the result of—on balance – lower results from the funding activities of Capital Management as well as improved reinsurance results, partly offset by higher unallocated expenses.

The underlying result before tax fell to EUR -4 million from EUR 719 million in the first six months of 2011. The decrease was driven by the lower operating results combined with lower non-operating results as a result of the negative impact of hedges to protect regulatory capital in the US and the Benelux.

Gains/losses and impairments on investments came to EUR 39 million from EUR -262 million in the first half of 2011. In the first six months of 2012 EUR 203 million capital gains on public equity were partly compensated by losses on debt securities from de-risking (EUR 104 million) and impairments on public equity (EUR 48 million). The 2011 loss consisted of impairments on subordinated debt from Irish banks (EUR 180 million) and Greek government bonds that were impacted by the restructuring proposals of July 2011 (EUR 123 million).

Revaluations decreased to EUR -156 million in the first half of 2012 versus EUR 192 million in the same period last year. The lower revaluations are mainly due to the Benelux (EUR -251 million) as a result of negative revaluation of equity hedges to protect solvency and negative revaluation of real estate that were partly offset by positive CMO revaluations in the US.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      9   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Market and other impacts were EUR -449 million in the first half of 2012 compared with EUR -129 million in the same period last year. In the Benelux the result was negatively impacted by the change of provision for guarantees on separate account pension contracts (net of hedging). The US showed higher DAC unlocking. The US Closed Block VA realised hedge losses, opposed to a gain on hedges, net of reserve changes. The 2011 numbers include a non-recurring DAC adjustment for US Closed Block VA.

Insurance Benelux

Insurance Benelux operating result fell 39.5% in the first six month of 2012 to EUR 359 million, from EUR 593 million in the first half of 2011, as a result of non-recurring positive results included in the technical margin last year, a lower investment margin due to de-risking measures in the second half of 2011 and lower non-life results.

Life investment margin decreased to EUR 324 million versus EUR 335 million in the first half of 2011. This was mainly attributable to de-risking measures in the second half of 2011, partly offset by higher volume from higher general account assets.

Fees and premium-based revenues increased slightly to EUR 317 million compared to EUR 306 million in the first half of 2011. The inclusion of AZL, the pension administration company (modelled as of the first quarter of 2012), contributed EUR 17 million to the increase, with a corresponding reduction in non-modelled income. However, on a comparable basis, fees and premium-based revenues decreased by EUR 6 million in line with lower gross premium income.

Technical margin fell 58.7% to EUR 92 million from EUR 223 million in the same period last year. Last year’s result included the settlement of an investment contract with a large pension fund in the Netherlands. In the current half year our technical margin is under pressure due to low interest rates leading to increases of the provisions for guarantees on certain group life contracts and on unit linked life contracts. Furthermore, morbidity results were lower compared to the first six months of last year.

Life administrative expenses increased to EUR 308 million from EUR 281 million in the first six months of 2011, driven by higher non-recurring additions to employee benefit provisions, higher Solvency II expenses and higher expenses related to NN Bank.

DAC amortisation & trail commissions decreased by EUR 12 million compared with the first half of 2011, reflecting lower commissions in line with lower gross premium income.

The non-life operating result fell 66.7% to EUR 35 million from EUR 106 million in the first half of 2011, largely caused by higher claims in the Netherlands due to the unfavourable economic circumstances. Property & Casualty (P&C) products also experienced higher claims compared to the first half year of 2011, partly mitigated by non-recurring provision releases.

The underlying result before tax in the first six months of 2012 decreased by EUR 415 million to EUR -119 million from EUR 296 million in the first half of 2011. Underlying result in the first half of 2012 was impacted by EUR 190 million capital gains on public equities, which was partly offset by the EUR 104 million de-risking impact of capital losses on Portuguese, Italian and Spanish bonds as well as EUR 45 million impairments on other public equities. Revaluations were EUR -251 million as a result of negative revaluation of equity hedges to protect solvency and negative revaluation of real estate. Furthermore, the change of the provision for guarantees on separate account pension contracts (net of hedging), in combination with a macro interest rate hedge result, was EUR -247 million.

Insurance Central and Rest of Europe

The operating result before tax for Insurance Central and Rest of Europe declined 30.4% to EUR 80 million from EUR 115 million in the same period last year. This decline was mainly caused by the impact of pension reforms implemented in Poland and Hungary which affected the results as from the third quarter last year, as well as lower results in Greece due to the challenging macro-economic climate.

The investment margin for the first half year of 2012 decreased 21.2% to EUR 26 million as compared with EUR 33 million last year. The decrease was mainly due to lower investment yields in Greece, reflecting de-risking measures taken last year as well as the impact of the Greek Private Sector Involvement (PSI) debt exchange.

Fees and premium-based revenues declined to EUR 213 million from EUR 244 million in the first six months of 2011. The decline reflects lower fees on life insurance, as older, higher margin portfolios mature and are replaced by lower-margin products. Further regulatory changes to pension funds in Poland and Hungary and the economic downturn in Greece negatively impacted fees and premium based revenues.

The technical margin equalled last year’s margin in the first six months.

Life administrative expenses decreased to EUR 150 million from EUR 157 million in the same period a year ago. This decrease was mostly due to higher project expenses in the first half of 2011.

 

10    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

DAC amortisation and trail commissions increased by EUR 10 million compared with the same period last year to EUR 110 million in line with higher sales.

Despite the decrease in the operating result of EUR 35 million, the underlying result before tax increased by EUR 74 million to EUR 72 million. The improvement of the underlying result was driven by lower impairments of debt securities and gains on the sales of derivates. The first half of 2011 contained impairments of Irish bank bonds and Greek government bonds, whereas impairments in first half of 2012 were related to losses on the sale of Spanish financial institutions bonds and losses from the execution of the Greek PSI debt exchange.

Insurance United States

The operating result decreased to EUR 317 million from EUR 328 million in the first six months of 2011. This decrease is mainly attributable to a lower technical margin as well as higher administrative expenses and higher DAC amortisation and trail commissions. These effects are partly offset by a higher investment margin and fees and premium-based revenues.

The life investment margin of EUR 547 million is a 27.5% increase from the first six months of 2011. This increase is primarily due to higher general account assets in the Retirement business, and partially due to customer transfers from equity accounts and lower average crediting rates.

Fees and premium-based revenues rose to EUR 585 million from EUR 528 million in the first six months of 2011. The increase from the first six months of 2011 is primarily due to growth in the term life business, and higher fee income due to strong net flows in the full service retirement business and higher equity market levels. This increase was partially offset by customer transfers to fixed accounts and lower recordkeeping fees.

The technical margin decreased to EUR -15 million from EUR 46 million in the first six months of 2011. This decline was mainly attributable to lower results in Individual Life, partially offset by higher results in Employee Benefits and the closed block Group Reinsurance business.

Life administrative expenses were EUR 443 million, up 18.1% from a year ago. This increase is primarily related to a non-recurring expenses reduction in the first six months of 2011 and a non-recurring severance accrual in the first six months of 2012. These higher costs are partly offset by lower expenses in 2012 due to a reduction in the number of recordkeeping staff.

DAC amortisation and trail commissions were higher at EUR 356 million compared with EUR 300 million in the first half of 2011, primarily due to higher operating income subject to DAC amortisation.

The underlying result before tax decreased to EUR 336 million in the first six months of 2012 as compared to EUR 429 million in the previous year. This decrease was mainly driven by lower non-operating results, which were mainly caused by lower revaluations as well as lower market and other impacts.

Gains/losses and impairments improved to EUR 24 million from EUR -46 million in the first six months of 2011, primarily driven by lower impairments and credit losses, as well as an increase in gains on the sale of debt securities.

Revaluations were EUR 76 million compared with EUR 162 million in the first six months of 2011. 2011 reflected very strong revaluation results on the alternative investment portfolio. The current year reflected positive CMOB revaluations partly offset by negative revaluations of alternative assets, including losses on the sale of a portfolio of limited partnership interests.

Market and other impacts were EUR -81 million compared with EUR -15 million in the previous year. The first six months of 2012 reflect higher DAC unlocking, driven by positive revaluations of CMOB’s, as well as a non-recurring pension curtailment charge.

Insurance US Closed Block VA

The operating result decreased to EUR -63 million from EUR 31 million in the first six months of 2011. This decrease is mainly attributable to lower fees and premium-based revenue, in addition to a lower investment margin and a lower technical margin.

The life investment margin decreased to EUR 2 million from EUR 15 million in the first six months of 2011. This decrease is primarily due to lower yields on investments backing reserves due to higher liquidity balances and the low interest rate environment.

Fees and premium-based revenues decreased to EUR 50 million from EUR 118 million in the first six months of 2011. This decrease is mainly due to lower fee income and higher hedge and reserve costs. The lower fee income was due to lower AUM levels, driven by negative net flows, which were only partly offset by market related growth. The higher hedge and reserve costs are due to higher notional balances on equity derivatives and higher reserve levels, which have increased primarily due to the fourth quarter 2011 assumption changes.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      11   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

The technical margin decreased to EUR 9 million from EUR 13 million in the first six months of 2011. This decline was mainly attributable to higher letter of credit costs and lower surrender fee income, partly offset by a non-recurring reserve release in the first quarter of 2012.

Life administrative expenses were EUR 51 million compared with EUR 41 million in the first six months of 2011. This increase is primarily related to a shift in the allocation of technology and finance costs between the US Closed Block VA and Insurance US.

DAC amortisation and trail commissions were almost flat at EUR 73 million.

The underlying result before tax decreased to EUR -168 million in the first six months of 2012 as compared to EUR 122 million in the previous year. This decrease is driven by the lower operating result as well as a loss on hedges, net of reserve changes, as the hedge program focuses on protecting regulatory capital rather than mitigating earnings volatility.

Gains/losses and impairments improved to EUR 16 million from EUR 1 million in the first six months. Revaluations were nil compared with EUR 3 million in the first six months of 2011.

Market and other impacts were EUR -121 million compared with EUR 87 million in the previous year, reflecting a loss on hedges, net of reserve changes, in the current year compared with a gain on hedges, net of reserve changes, as well as a non-recurring DAC adjustment, in the previous year.

ING Investment Management

The operating result remained stable at EUR 85 million, as higher administrative expenses were offset by higher fee and premium based revenues.

Fees and premium-based revenues increased 2.4% from EUR 381 million to EUR 390 million as a result of currency effects.

Administrative Expenses increased 3.7% from EUR 294 million to EUR 305 million as a result of currency effects.

Non-operating result was slightly lower as higher revaluations in the first half of 2012 were more than offset by a decrease of EUR 5 million in gains/losses and impairments.

The underlying result before tax decreased to EUR 100 million from EUR 103 million in the first half of 2011 due to a lower operating income and a lower non-operating result compared with last year.

Consolidated assets and liabilities

ING Group’s balance sheet decreased by EUR 43 billion to EUR 1,231 billion at 30 June 2012 from EUR 1,274 billion at the end of 2011. As of 30 June 2012, the Asian Insurance and Investment Management businesses and the reinsured Japan SPVA businesses in Corporate Reinsurance are classified as held for sale which caused large changes per balance sheet item.

Cash and balances with central banks

Cash and balances with central banks decreased to EUR 16 billion from EUR 31 billion at the end of December 2011. This was the result of the deliberate reduction in short-term professional funding, resulting in less overnight deposits placed with central banks.

Amounts due to and from banks

Amounts due from banks increased by EUR 2 billion and amounts due to banks was reduced by EUR 13 billion, thereby lowering short-term professional funding. As a result, net borrowing from banks decreased by EUR 15 billion to EUR 11 billion at the end of June 2012.

Loans and advances to customers

Loans and advances to customers increased by EUR 7 billion to EUR 604 billion at 30 June 2012 from EUR 597 billion at 31 December 2011. EUR 5 billion of this increase was attributable to currency impacts. Excluding currency impacts, the EUR 3 billion growth was due to a EUR 7 billion increase in customer lending (mainly Retail Banking) partly offset by a decrease of EUR 4 billion in securities at amortized cost and IABF receivable due to repayments, run-off and selective de-risking.

Financial assets/liabilities at fair value

Financial assets at fair value through P&L decreased by EUR 18 billion to EUR 245 billion compared with the end of December 2011. This decline was mainly attributable to lower trading securities and derivatives, partly offset by positive revaluations of Investments for risk of policyholders.

Financial liabilities at fair value through P&L were down by EUR 7 billion to EUR 136 billion, mainly as a result of lower repo funding.

 

12    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Operating and financial review and prospects continued

 

Debt securities in issue

Capital and money markets remained challenging in the first half of 2012. The improved liquidity in the market has resulted in clients placing more of their excess cash with ING. As a result debt securities in issue increased by EUR 18 billion to EUR 158 billion reflecting higher short term debt.

Insurance and investment contracts

Insurance and investment contracts decreased by EUR 45 billion to EUR 234 billion, mainly reflecting the transfer of the investments of Insurance/IM Asia Pacific of EUR 57 billion to Liabilities held for sale and an increase in the provision for risk of policyholders, mirroring the movement in the investments for risk of policyholders.

Customer deposits

Customer deposits and other funds on deposit increased by EUR 2 billion to EUR 473 billion, excluding EUR 3 billion of positive currency impacts. The growth was driven by EUR 10 billion higher savings accounts, due to strong net inflows in Retail Banking, coupled with EUR 5 billion increase in credit balances on customer accounts. Corporate deposits declined by EUR 10 billion at comparable currency rates which is in line with ING Bank’s strategic direction to optimise the Bank balance sheet.

Shareholders’ equity

Shareholders’ equity increased by EUR 4 billion to EUR 46 billion, mainly due to the half year net profit of EUR 1.5 billion as well as a higher revaluation reserve.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      13   


Table of Contents

2. ING GROUP CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM ACCOUNTS (IFRS-IASB)

 

14    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

 

Condensed consolidated balance sheet of ING Group

as at

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

ASSETS

     

Cash and balances with central banks

     16,181         31,194   

Amounts due from banks

     47,395         45,323   

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 2

     244,584         262,722   

Investments 3

     205,318         217,407   

Loans and advances to customers 4

     604,077         596,877   

Reinsurance contracts

     5,679         5,870   

Investments in associates

     2,255         2,370   

Real estate investments

     1,342         1,670   

Property and equipment

     2,746         2,886   

Intangible assets 5

     2,929         3,558   

Deferred acquisition costs

     4,670         10,204   

Assets held for sale 6

     63,876         62,483   

Other assets

     30,069         31,016   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     1,231,121         1,273,580   

EQUITY

     

Shareholders’ equity (parent)

     45,946         42,452   

Non-voting equity securities

     3,000         3,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     48,946         45,452   

Minority interests

     927         777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     49,873         46,229   

LIABILITIES

     

Subordinated loans

     9,089         8,858   

Debt securities in issue

     157,926         139,861   

Other borrowed funds

     19,560         19,684   

Insurance and investment contracts

     234,252         278,833   

Amounts due to banks

     58,874         72,233   

Customer deposits and other funds on deposit

     472,916         467,547   

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss 7

     136,341         142,868   

Liabilities held for sale 6

     61,559         64,265   

Other liabilities

     30,731         33,202   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,181,248         1,227,351   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

     1,231,121         1,273,580   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

References relate to the accompanying notes. These form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim accounts.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      15   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

 

Condensed consolidated profit and loss account of ING Group

for the six month period ended

 

     6 month period  
     1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011  

Continuing operations

     

Interest income banking operations

     30,465         33,531   

Interest expense banking operations

     –24,494         –26,826   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Interest result banking operations

     5,971         6,705   

Gross premium income

     10,790         10,954   

Investment income 8

     3,720         2,719   

Commission income

     1,782         2,091   

Other income 9

     –411         1,428   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income

     21,852         23,897   

Underwriting expenditure 10

     12,312         12,085   

Addition to loan loss provision

     982         702   

Intangible amortisation and other impairments 11

     136         154   

Staff expenses

     3,185         3,748   

Other interest expenses

     166         64   

Other operating expenses

     3,073         2,847   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses

     19,854         19,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Result before tax from continuing operations

     1,998         4,297   

Taxation

     537         1,102   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net result from continuing operations

     1,461         3,195   

Discontinued operations

     

Net result from discontinued operations 19

     273         373   

Net result from classification as discontinued operations 19

     –180      
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net result from discontinued operations

     93         373   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net result from continuing and discontinued operations (before minority interests)

     1,554         3,568   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     6 month period  
     1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011  

Net result attributable to:

     

Equityholders of the parent

     1,494         3,521   

Minority interests

     60         47   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,554         3,568   

Net result from continuing operations attributable to:

     

Equityholders of the parent

     1,401         3,150   

Minority interests

     60         45   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,461         3,195   

Net result from discontinued operations attributable to:

     

Equityholders of the parent

     93         371   

Minority interests

        2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     93         373   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

16    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Condensed consolidated profit and loss account of ING Group continued

for the six month period ended

 

     6 month period  
     1 January to 30 June  

amounts in euros

   2012      2011  

Earnings per share 12

     

Basic earnings per ordinary share

     0.33         0.60   

Diluted earnings per ordinary share

     0.33         0.60   

Earnings per share from continuing operations 12

     

Basic earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations

     0.31         0.50   

Diluted earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations

     0.31         0.50   

Earnings per share from discontinued operations 12

     

Basic earnings per ordinary share from discontinued operations

     0.02         0.10   

Diluted earnings per ordinary share from discontinued operations

     0.02         0.10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

References relate to the accompanying notes. These form an integral part of the condensed consolidated interim accounts.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      17   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

 

Condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income of ING Group

for the six month period ended

 

     6 month period  
     1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011  

Net result for the period from continuing and discontinued operations

     1,554         3,568   

Unrealised revaluations after taxation

     2,449         –721   

Realised gains/losses transferred to profit and loss

     –227         213   

Changes in cash flow hedge reserve

     404         –208   

Transfer to insurance liabilities/DAC

     –968         91   

Exchange rate differences

     198         –1,942   

Other revaluations

     10      
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total amount recognised directly in equity (other comprehensive income)

     1,866         –2,567   

Total comprehensive income

     3,420         1,001   

Comprehensive income attributable to:

     

Equityholders of the parent

     3,338         971   

Minority interests

     82         30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     3,420         1,001   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six month period 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012 the Unrealised revaluations after taxation comprises EUR -35 million (1 January 2011 to 30 June 2011: EUR 3 million) related to the share of other comprehensive income of associates.

For the six month period 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012 the Exchange rate differences comprises EUR 3 million (1 January 2011 to 30 June 2011: EUR –92 million) related to the share of other comprehensive income of associates.

 

18    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

 

Condensed consolidated statement of cash flows of ING Group

for the six month period ended

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     30 June
2011
 

Result before tax

     2,196         4,790   

Adjusted for:                      – depreciation

     384         853   

– deferred acquisition costs and value of business acquired

     –212         –213   

– increase in provisions for insurance and investment contracts

     716         555   

– addition to loan loss provisions

     982         702   

– other

     2,196         –577   

Taxation paid

     –364         –761   

Changes in:                        – amounts due from banks, not available on demand

     1,070         –3,134   

– trading assets

     –36         –1,492   

– non-trading derivatives

     –74         –957   

– other financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

     35         283   

– loans and advances to customers

     –6,190         –16,188   

– other assets

     –1,678         –857   

– amounts due to banks, not payable on demand

     –11,816         2,705   

– customer deposits and other funds on deposit

     2,279         14,631   

– trading liabilities

     –7,031         –10,733   

– other financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

     544         –868   

– other liabilities

     1,392         –3,848   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flow from (used in) operating activities

     –15,607         –15,109   

Investments and advances – available-for-sale investments

     –73,466         –113,143   

– investments for risk of policyholders

     –29,891         –27,704   

– other investments

     –430         –1,253   

Disposals and redemptions – available-for-sale investments

     67,109         105,377   

– investments for risk of policyholders

     32,387         30,054   

– other investments

     –6,328         3,082   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flow from (used in) investing activities

     –10,619         –3,587   

Proceeds from borrowed funds and debt securities

     251,007         174,175   

Repayments of borrowed funds and debt securities

     –236,508         –155,552   

Repayment of non-voting equity securities

        –2,000   

Repurchase premium

        –1,000   

Other net cash flow from financing activities

     131         44   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flow from financing activities

     14,630         15,667   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash flow

     –11,596         –3,029   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     34,279         20,740   

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     –185         –206   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

     22,498         17,505   

Cash and cash equivalents comprises the following items:

     

Treasury bills and other eligible bills

     3,650         3,808   

Amounts due from/to banks

     925         –895   

Cash and balances with central banks

     16,181         12,091   

Cash and cash equivalents classified as Assets held for sale

     1,742         2,501   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

     22,498         17,505   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      19   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

 

Condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity of ING Group

for the six month period ended

 

amounts in millions of euros

   Share
capital
     Share
premium
     Reserves      Total
share-holders’
equity
(parent)
     Non-voting
equity
securities
     Minority
interests
     Total  

Balance at 1 January 2012

     919         16,034         25,499         42,452         3,000         777         46,229   

Unrealised revaluations after taxation

           2,448         2,448            1         2,449   

Realised gains/losses transferred to profit and loss

           –227         –227               –227   

Changes in cash flow hedge reserve

           404         404               404   

Transfer to insurance liabilities/DAC

           –968         –968               –968   

Exchange rate differences

           187         187            11         198   

Other revaluations

                    10         10   
        

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total amount recognised directly in equity

           1,844         1,844            22         1,866   

Net result for the period

           1,494         1,494            60         1,554   
        

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

           3,338         3,338            82         3,420   

Changes in the composition of the group

                    68         68   

Purchase/sale of treasury shares

           236         236               236   

Employee stock option and share plans

           –80         –80               –80   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at 30 June 2012

     919         16,034         28,993         45,946         3,000         927         49,873   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

amounts in millions of euros

   Share
capital
     Share
premium
     Reserves      Total
share-holders’
equity
(parent)
     Non-
voting
equity
securities
     Minority
interests
     Total  

Balance at 1 January 2011

     919         16,034         20,766         37,719         5,000         729         43,448   

Unrealised revaluations after taxation

           –721         –721               –721   

Realised gains/losses transferred to profit and loss

           213         213               213   

Changes in cash flow hedge reserve

           –208         –208               –208   

Transfer to insurance liabilities/DAC

           91         91               91   

Exchange rate differences

           –1,925         –1,925            –17         –1,942   
        

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total amount recognised directly in equity

           –2,550         –2,550            –17         –2,567   

Net result for the period

           3,521         3,521            47         3,568   
        

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

           971         971            30         1,001   

Repayment of non-voting equity securities

                 –2,000            –2,000   

Repurchase premium (1)

           –1,000         –1,000               –1,000   

Changes in the composition of the group

                    79         79   

Dividends

                    –6         –6   

Purchase/sale of treasury shares

           38         38               38   

Employee stock option and share plans

           8         8               8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance at 30 June 2011

     919         16,034         20,783         37,736         3,000         832         41,568   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Repurchase premium paid on the repayment of EUR 2 billion non-voting equity securities

 

20    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

 

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts

Amounts in million of euros, unless stated otherwise

1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION

These condensed consolidated interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’. The accounting principles used to prepare these condensed consolidated interim accounts comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (IFRS-IASB) and are consistent with those set out in the notes to the 2011 Consolidated Annual Accounts as included in the Annual Report on Form 20-F of ING Group, except for the amendments referred to below.

These condensed consolidated interim accounts should be read in conjunction with ING Group’s 2011 Consolidated Annual Accounts as included in the Annual Report on Form 20-F.

Amendments to IFRS 7 ‘Disclosures – Transfers of Financial Assets’ became effective for ING Group in 2012. Amendments to IAS 12 ‘Deferred tax – Recovery of Underlying Assets’ is effective as of 2012. Neither of these has a significant effect on ING Group.

The following new or revised standards and interpretations were issued by the IASB, which become effective for ING Group after 2012:

 

   

IFRS 10 ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

IFRS 11 ‘Joint Arrangements’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

IFRS 12 ‘Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

IAS 28 ‘Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

Amendments to IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements – Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

Amendments to IFRS 7 ‘Disclosures – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’, effective as of 2013;

 

   

Annual Improvements 2009—2011 Cycle, effective as of 2013; and

   

Amendments to IAS 32 ‘Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities’, effective as of 2014.

Although these new requirements are still being analysed and the final impact is not yet known, ING Group does not expect the adoption of these new or revised standards and interpretations to have a significant effect on equity and/or result of ING Group.

Furthermore, in 2009 IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments—Classification and measurement’ was issued, which was initially effective as of 2013. However in December 2011 the International Accounting Standards Board decided to amend this standard and to postpone the mandatory application of IFRS 9 until 2015. Implementation of IFRS 9 may have a significant impact on equity and/or result of ING Group.

In June 2011 the revised IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’ was issued, which will become effective as of 2013. At this moment, ING is working on the implementation of the revised standard. The most significant change in the revised standard is the immediate recognition in equity of ‘unrecognised actuarial gains and losses’ as of the effective date. Actuarial gains and losses will no longer be recognised in the profit and loss account as part of curtailment gains/losses. The actual impact on equity and capital of this change at implementation is expected to be significant but fully depends on the market interest rate and other assumptions at the implementation date and is therefore not yet known. Unrecognised actuarial gains and losses are disclosed in Note 21 ‘Other liabilities’ in the 2011 ING Group Consolidated Annual Accounts and amounted to EUR 481 million (pre-tax) as per 31 December 2011 (2010: EUR –1,731 million pre-tax). The impact of the revised standard will be affected by movements in unrecognised actuarial gains and losses until the effective date and the impact of other changes in the revised standard. Furthermore the revised standard requires the expected return on plan assets to be determined based on a high-quality corporate bond rate, equal to the discount rate of the liability, instead of management’s best estimate. The impact of this change for 2013 will depend on the level of the discount rate at the implementation date.

International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB provide several options in accounting principles. ING Group’s accounting principles under International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the IASB and its decision on the options available are set out in the section ‘Principles of valuation and determination of results’ in the 2011 Consolidated Annual Accounts of ING Group.

IFRS-EU refers to International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union (‘EU’), including the decisions ING Group made with regard to the options available under IFRS as adopted by the EU. The published 2011 Consolidated Annual Accounts of ING Group are presented in accordance with IFRS-EU. The Annual Accounts of ING Group will remain to be prepared under IFRS-EU. IFRS-EU differs from IFRS-IASB in respect of certain paragraphs in IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ regarding hedge accounting for portfolio hedges of interest rate risk.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      21   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Under IFRS-EU, ING Group applies fair value hedge accounting for portfolio hedges of interest rate risk (fair value macro hedges) in accordance with the EU ‘carve out’ version of IAS 39. Under the EU ‘IAS 39 carve-out’, hedge accounting may be applied, in respect of fair value macro hedges, to core deposits and hedge ineffectiveness is only recognised when the revised estimate of the amount of cash flows in scheduled time buckets falls below the original designated amount of that bucket and is not recognised when the revised amount of cash flows in scheduled time buckets is more than the original designated amount. Under IFRS-IASB, hedge accounting for fair value macro hedges cannot be applied to core deposits and ineffectiveness arises whenever the revised estimate of the amount of cash flows in scheduled time buckets is either more or less than the original designated amount of that bucket.

This information is prepared by reversing the hedge accounting impacts that are applied under the EU ‘carve out’ version of IAS 39. Financial information under IFRS-IASB accordingly does not take account of the possibility that had ING Group applied IFRS-IASB as its primary accounting framework it might have applied alternative hedge strategies where those alternative hedge strategies could have qualified for IFRS-IASB compliant hedge accounting. These decisions could have resulted in different equity and net result amounts compared to those indicated in these Condensed interim accounts. A reconciliation between IFRS-IASB and IFRS-EU is included below.

Both IFRS-EU and IFRS-IASB differ in several areas from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (‘US GAAP’).

Reconciliation shareholders’ equity and net result under IFRS-EU and IFRS-IASB:

 

amounts in millions of euros    Shareholders’ equity         
   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
     Net result first half of  
         2012      2011  

In accordance with IFRS-EU

     50,514         46,663         1,851         2,888   

Adjustment of the EU ‘IAS 39 carve-out’

     –6,127         –5,648         –479         850   

Tax effect of the adjustment

     –1,559         –1,437         –122         217   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Effect of adjustment after tax

     –4,568         –4,211         –357         633   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In accordance with IFRS-IASB

     45,946         42,452         1,494         3,521   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The difference in net result is fully reflected in the segment Commercial Banking.

Certain amounts recorded in the condensed consolidated interim accounts reflect estimates and assumptions made by management. Actual results may differ from the estimates made. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year results.

In 2011, the accounting policy was changed for insurance provisions for Guaranteed Minimum Benefits for Life as disclosed in the Accounting policies and in Note 56 ‘Impact of change in accounting policy’ of the 2011 Consolidated Annual Accounts of ING Group. In 2012, changes were made to the segment reporting as disclosed in Note 13 ‘Segment reporting’ of these condensed consolidated interim accounts.

The presentation of and certain terms used in these condensed consolidated interim accounts has been changed to provide additional and more relevant information or (for changes in comparative information) to better align with the current period presentation. The impact of these changes is explained in the relevant notes when significant. The presentation of the cash flow statement was amended to separately present the cash amount included in discontinued operations/business held for sale. This amendment resulted in an increase of Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period of EUR 4,980 million due to inclusion of balances classified as Assets held for sale.

The comparison of balance sheet items between 30 June 2012 and 31 December 2011 is impacted by the disposed companies as disclosed in Note 14 ‘Acquisitions and disposals’ and by the held for sale classification as disclosed in Note 6 ‘Assets and liabilities held for sale’ and Note 19 ‘Discontinued operations’.

Reference is made to the section Consolidated assets and liabilities in 1. Operating and financial review and prospects for comments on changes in certain balance sheet amounts.

 

22    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

2 FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT AND LOSS

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Trading assets

     123,915         123,688   

Investment for risk of policyholders

     99,401         116,438   

Non-trading derivatives

     15,811         17,159   

Designated as at fair value through profit and loss

     5,457         5,437   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     244,584         262,722   

3 INVESTMENTS

Investments by type

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Available-for-sale

     

– equity securities

     10,538         9,305   

– debt securities

     187,519         199,234   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     198,057         208,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held-to-maturity

     

– debt securities

     7,261         8,868   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,261         8,868   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     205,318         217,407   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exposure to debt securities

ING Group’s exposure to debt securities is included in the following balance sheet lines:

Debt securities

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Available-for-sale investments

     187,519         199,234   

Held-to-maturity investments

     7,261         8,868   

Loans and advances to customers

     33,627         29,117   

Amounts due from banks

     6,164         7,321   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Available-for-sale investments and Assets at amortised cost

     234,571         244,540   

Trading assets

     12,889         18,251   

Investments for risk of policyholders

     9,548         9,612   

Designated as at fair value through profit and loss

     3,003         2,967   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

     25,440         30,830   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     260,011         275,370   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      23   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Debt securities by type and balance sheet line (Available-for-sale investments and Assets at amortised cost)

 

      Available-for-sale
investments
     Held-to-maturity
investments
     Loans and advances
to customers
     Amounts due from
banks
     Total  

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31
December
2011
     30 June
2012
     31
December
2011
     30 June
2012
     31
December
2011
     30 June
2012
     31
December
2011
     30 June
2012
     31
December
2011
 

Government bonds

     96,293         101,988         650         881         7,892         1,081               104,835         103,950   

Covered bonds

     8,019         7,655         5,902         7,209         6,450         7,468         5,730         6,591         26,101         28,923   

Corporate bonds

     43,725         46,348               405         425               44,130         46,773   

Financial Institutions’ bonds

     23,767         26,892         352         421         137         134         434         736         24,690         28,183   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bond portfolio (excluding ABS)

     171,804         182,883         6,904         8,511         14,884         9,108         6,164         7,327         199,756         207,829   

US agency RMBS

     5,600         5,630                           5,600         5,630   

US prime RMBS

     1,263         1,398                           1,263         1,398   

US Alt-A RMBS

     471         451                           471         451   

US subprime RMBS

     766         774                           766         774   

Non-US RMBS

     1,470         1,640               13,189         14,066            –6         14,659         15,700   

CDO/CLO

     314         238               583         921               897         1,159   

Other ABS

     1,686         1,900         357         357         3,508         3,536               5,551         5,793   

CMBS

     4,145         4,320               1,463         1,486               5,608         5,806   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

ABS portfolio

     15,715         16,351         357         357         18,743         20,009            –6         34,815         36,711   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     187,519         199,234         7,261         8,868         33,627         29,117         6,164         7,321         234,571         244,540   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In connection with the divestment of ING Direct USA, ING completed the restructuring of the agreement with the Dutch State concerning the Illiquid Assets Back-Up Facility (IABF), which was announced on 16 June 2011. As a result of the restructuring, EUR 7.3 billion (USD 9.5 billion) of the loan due from the Dutch State was converted into Dutch Government Debt Securities. These debt securities are classified as Loans and advances to customers. The remaining balance as at 30 June 2012 amounts to EUR 6.8 billion (USD 8.5 billion). Reference is made to Note 14 ‘Acquisitions and disposals’.

Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus

In the first half of 2010 concerns arose regarding the creditworthiness of certain southern European countries, which later spread to a few other European countries. As a result of these concerns the value of sovereign debt decreased and exposures in those countries are being monitored closely. With regard to the sovereign debt crisis, ING Group’s main focus is on Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus as these countries have either applied for support from the European Financial Stability Facility (‘EFSF’) or received support from the ECB via government bond purchases in the secondary market. Within these countries, ING Group’s main focus is on exposure to Government bonds and Unsecured Financial institutions’ bonds.

 

24    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

At 30 June 2012, ING Group’s balance sheet value of ‘Government bonds’ and ‘Unsecured Financial institutions’ bonds to Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus and the related pre-tax revaluation reserve in equity was as follows:

Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal,Spain and Cyprus—Government bonds and Unsecured Financial institutions’ bonds (1)

 

     30 June 2012  

amounts in millions of euros

   Balance
sheet value
     Pre-tax
revaluation
reserve
     Pre-tax
impair-

ments
     Amortised
cost value
     Fair value
of invest-
ments held-
to-maturity
 

Greece

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     26         –18            44      

Italy

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     2,103         –281            2,384      

Government bonds at amortised cost (loans)

     105               105      

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     562         –36            598      

Financial institutions at amortised cost (held-to-maturity)

     30               30         30   

Financial institutions at amortised cost (loans)

     134               134      

Ireland

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     49         –4            53      

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     30               30      

Financial institutions at amortised cost (held-to-maturity)

     34               34         34   

Portugal

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     526         –117            643      

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     68         –8            76      

Spain

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     1,069         –319            1,388      

Government bonds at amortised cost (held-to-maturity)

     170               170         167   

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     133         –30         –11         174      

Cyprus

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     14         –5            19      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     5,053         –818         –11         5,882         231   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Exposures are included based on the country of residence.

The revaluation reserve on debt securities includes EUR 4,592 million (pre-tax) related to Government bonds. This amount comprises EUR 744 million negative revaluation reserve for Government bonds from Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus, which is more than offset by EUR 5,336 million of positive revaluation reserves for Government bonds from other countries.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      25   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus—Government bonds and Unsecured Financial institutions’ bonds (1)

 

     31 December 2011  

amounts in millions of euros

   Balance
sheet
value
     Pre-tax
revaluation
reserve
     Pre-tax
impair-
ments (2)
     Amortised
cost value
     Fair value of
invest-
ments held-
to-maturity
 

Greece

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     255            –940         1,195      

Italy

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     2,033         –443            2,476      

Government bonds at amortised cost (loans)

     97               97      

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     632         –62            694      

Financial institutions at amortised cost (held-to-maturity)

     30               30         28   

Financial institutions at amortised cost (loans)

     131               131      

Ireland

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     43         –10            53      

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     59         –1            60      

Financial institutions at amortised cost (held-to-maturity)

     34               34         35   

Financial institutions at amortised cost (loans)

     122               122      

Portugal

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     533         –299            832      

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     125         –32            157      

Spain

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     1,190         –203            1,393      

Government bonds at amortised cost (held-to-maturity)

     170               170         170   

Financial institutions available-for-sale

     258         –35            293      

Financial institutions at amortised cost (loans)

     85         –1            86      

Cyprus

              

Government bonds available-for-sale

     12         –7            19      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     5,809         –1,093         –940         7,842         233   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Exposures are included based on the country of residence.

(2) 

Pre-tax impairments relate to bonds held at 31 December 2011. In addition, EUR 38 million and EUR 189 million impairments were recognised in 2011 on Greek government bonds and Irish unsecured Financial institutions’ bonds that were no longer held at 31 December 2011. The total amount of impairments recognised on Greek Government bonds and Irish unsecured Financial institutions’ bonds in 2011 is therefore EUR 978 million and EUR 189 million as explained below.

On 21 July 2011 a Private Sector Involvement to support Greece was announced. This initiative involved a voluntary exchange of existing Greek government bonds together with a Buyback Facility. Based on this initiative, ING impaired its Greek government bonds maturing up to 2020 in the second quarter of 2011 (Bank: EUR 187 million, Insurance: EUR 123 million). The decrease in market value in the third quarter of 2011 of these impaired bonds is recognised as re-impairment (Bank: EUR 91 million, Insurance: EUR 70 million). Due to the outcome of the EC meeting on 26 October 2011, the Greek government bonds maturing as from 2020 were impaired in the third quarter of 2011 (Bank: EUR 177 million, Insurance: EUR 130 million). ING Group impaired all its Greek Government bonds to market value at 31 December 2011. This resulted in a re-impairment in the fourth quarter of 2011 of EUR 200 million (Bank: EUR 133 million, Insurance: EUR 67 million), bringing the total impairments on Greek government bonds to EUR 978 million (Bank: EUR 588 million, Insurance: EUR 390 million). The total Greek government bond portfolio was written down by approximately 80% as at 31 December 2011.

In the first quarter of 2012, the agreement under the Private Sector Involvement (‘PSI’) to exchange Greek Government bonds into new instruments was executed. Under this exchange, ING received new listed Greek Government bonds (for a notional amount of 31.5% of the notional of the exchanged bonds, maturities between 2023 and 2042), listed European Financial Stability Facility (‘EFSF’) notes (for a notional amount of 15% of the notional of the exchanged bonds, maturities of one to two years) and listed short-term EFSF notes (maturity of 6 months, in discharge of all unpaid interest accrued on the exchanged bonds). These new securities are recognised as available-for-sale instruments. Furthermore, ING received listed GDP-linked securities issued by Greece (notional equal to notional of the new Greek Government bonds, maturity 2042). The exchange was executed on 12 March 2012. The exchanged bonds were derecognised and the new instruments were recognised at fair value on the exchange date. The exchange resulted in a gain of EUR 15 million (Bank: EUR 22 million; Insurance: EUR –7 million) in the first quarter of 2012, being the difference between amortised cost (net of cumulative impairments) of the exchanged bonds and fair value of the new instruments at the date of exchange. This result is included in ‘Investment income’.

In 2011 ING Insurance recognised a total impairment of EUR 189 million on subordinated debt from Irish banks.

 

26    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Reference is made to Note 8 ‘Investment income’ for impairments on available-for-sale debt securities. Further information on ING Group’s risk exposure with regard to Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus is provided in Note 20 ‘Risk exposures Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Cyprus’ and the Risk management section of the 2011 ING Group Consolidated Annual Accounts for more details on ING Group’s risk exposures to Greece, Italy, Ireland, Portugal and Spain.

Reclassifications to Loans and advances to customers and Amounts due from banks (2009 and 2008)

Reclassifications out of available-for-sale investments to loans and receivables are allowed under IFRS-IASB as of the third quarter of 2008. In the second and first quarter of 2009 and in the fourth quarter of 2008 ING Group reclassified certain financial assets from Investments available-for-sale to Loans and advances to customers and Amounts due from banks. The Group identified assets, eligible for reclassification, for which at the reclassification date it had the intention to hold for the foreseeable future. The table on the next page provides information on the three reclassifications made in the second and first quarter of 2009 and the fourth quarter of 2008. Information is provided for each of the three reclassifications (see columns) as at the date of reclassification and as at the end of the subsequent reporting periods (see rows). This information is disclosed under IFRS-IASB as long as the reclassified assets continue to be recognised in the balance sheet. Certain information on prior financial periods was amended to reflect more detailed information that became available compared to previous years.

Reclassifications to Loans and advances to customers and Amounts due from banks

 

amounts in millions of euros

   Q2 2009     Q1 2009     Q4 2008  

As per reclassification date

      

Fair value

     6,135        22,828        1,594   

Range of effective interest rates (weighted average)

     1.4%–24.8%        2.1%–11.7%        4.1%– 21%   

Expected recoverable cash flows

     7,118        24,052        1,646   

Unrealised fair value losses in shareholders’ equity (before tax)

     –896        –1,224        –69   

Recognised fair value gains (losses) in shareholders’ equity (before tax) between the beginning of the year in which the reclassification took place and the reclassification date

     173        nil        –79   

Recognised fair value gains (losses) in shareholders’ equity (before tax) in the year prior to reclassification

     –971        –192        –20   

Recognised impairment (before tax) between the beginning of the year in which the reclassification took place and the reclassification

     nil        nil        nil   

Recognised impairment (before tax) in the year prior to reclassification

     nil        nil        nil   

Impact on the financial periods after reclassification:

      

2012

      

Carrying value as at 30 June

     2,390        12,275        486   

Fair value as at 30 June

     2,212        11,103        522   

Unrealised fair value losses recognised in shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 30 June

     –234        –347        –3   

Effect on shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 30 June if reclassification had not been made

     –178        –1,172        36   

Effect on result (before tax) for the six month period ended 30 June if reclassification had not been made

     nil        nil        nil   

Effect on result (before tax) for the six month period ended 30 June (mainly interest income)

     21        161        11   

Recognised impairments (before tax) for the six month period ended 30 June

     nil        nil        nil   

Recognised provision for credit losses (before tax) for the six month period ended 30 June

     nil        nil        nil   

2011

      

Carrying value as at 31 December

     3,058        14,419        633   

Fair value as at 31 December

     2,883        13,250        648   

Unrealised fair value losses recognised in shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 31 December

     –307        –446        –8   

Effect on shareholders’ equity (before tax) if reclassification had not been made

     –174        –1,169        15   

Effect on result (before tax) if reclassification had not been made

     nil        nil        nil   

Effect on result (before tax) for the year (mainly interest income)

     90        390        28   

Recognised impairments (before tax)

     nil        nil        nil   

Recognised provision for credit losses (before tax)

     nil        nil        nil   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      27   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Reclassifications to Loans and advances to customers and Amounts due from banks (continued)

 

amounts in millions of euros

   Q2 2009      Q1 2009      Q4 2008  

2010

        

Carrying value as at 31 December

     4,465         16,906         857   

Fair value as at 31 December

     4,594         16,099         889   

Unrealised fair value losses recognised in shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 31 December

     –491         –633         –65   

Effect on shareholders’ equity (before tax) if reclassification had not been made

     129         –807         32   

Effect on result (before tax) if reclassification had not been made

     nil         nil         nil   

Effect on result (before tax) for the year (mainly interest income)

     89         467         34   

Recognised impairments (before tax)

     nil         nil         nil   

Recognised provision for credit losses (before tax)

     nil         nil         nil   

2009

        

Carrying value as at 31 December

     5,550         20,551         1,189   

Fair value as at 31 December

     5,871         20,175         1,184   

Unrealised fair value losses recognised in shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 31 December

     –734         –902         –67   

Effect on shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 31 December if reclassification had not been made

     321         –376         –5   

Effect on result (before tax) as at 31 December if reclassification had not been made

     nil         nil         nil   

Effect on result (before tax) after the reclassification until 31 December (mainly interest income)

     121         629         n/a   

Effect on result (before tax) for the year (mainly interest income)

     n/a         n/a         47   

Recognised impairments (before tax)

     nil         nil         nil   

Recognised provision for credit losses (before tax)

     nil         nil         nil   

2008

        

Carrying value as at 31 December

           1,592   

Fair value as at 31 December

           1,565   

Unrealised fair value losses recognised in shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 31 December

           –79   

Effect on shareholders’ equity (before tax) as at 31 December if reclassification had not been made

           –28   

Effect on result (before tax) if reclassification had not been made

           nil   

Effect on result (before tax) after the reclassification until 31 December (mainly interest income)

           9   

Recognised impairments (before tax)

           nil   

Recognised provision for credit losses (before tax)

           nil   

4 LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS

Loans and advances to customers by banking and insurance operations

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Banking operations

     581,905         572,271   

Insurance operations

     28,285         32,972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     610,190         605,243   

Eliminations

     –6,113         –8,366   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     604,077         596,877   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans and advances to customers by type – banking operations

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Loans to, or guaranteed by, public authorities

     61,484         58,925   

Loans secured by mortgages

     325,449         319,361   

Loans guaranteed by credit institutions

     8,260         8,639   

Personal lending

     25,025         24,401   

Asset backed securities

     12,050         13,328   

Corporate loans

     155,072         152,560   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     587,340         577,214   

Loan loss provisions

     –5,435         –4,943   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     581,905         572,271   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

28    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Changes in loan loss provisions

 

      Banking operations      Insurance operations      Total  
     6 month
period
ended
     year
ended
     6 month
period
ended
     year
ended
     6 month
period
ended
     year
ended
 

amounts in millions of euros

   30
June
2012
     31
December
2011
     30
June
2012
     31
December
2011
     30
June
2012
     31
December
2011
 

Opening balance

     4,950         5,195         124         117         5,074         5,312   

Changes in the composition of the group

        –3         –3         –2         –3         –5   

Write-offs

     –566         –1,304         –24         –24         –590         –1,328   

Recoveries

     66         112            2         66         114   

Increase in loan loss provisions

     982         1,670         16         33         998         1,703   

Exchange rate differences

     43         –83         2         –2         45         –85   

Other changes

     –21         –637               –21         –637   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing balance

     5,454         4,950         115         124         5,569         5,074   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Changes in loan loss provisions relating to insurance operations are presented under Investment income. Changes in the loan loss provisions relating to banking operations are presented under Addition to loan loss provision on the face of the profit and loss account.

In 2011, Other changes relates for EUR 565 million to the reclassification of ING Direct USA as a disposal group held for sale. Reference is made to Note 6 ‘Assets and liabilities held for sale’.

The loan loss provision relating to banking operations at 30 June 2012 of EUR 5,454 million (31 December 2011: EUR 4,950 million) is presented in the balance sheet under Loans and advances to customers and Amounts due from banks for EUR 5,435 million (31 December 2011: EUR 4,943 million) and EUR 19 million (31 December 2011: EUR 7 million) respectively.

5 INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Value of business acquired

     687         871   

Goodwill

     1,391         1,794   

Software

     643         611   

Other

     208         282   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,929         3,558   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Allocation of Goodwill to reporting units

The allocation of goodwill to reporting units was changed as a consequence of the changes in segments as disclosed in the first quarter of 2012. There was no impact on the impairment test.

Goodwill is allocated to reporting units as follows:

Goodwill allocation to reporting units

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Retail Banking Netherlands

     1         1   

Retail Banking Belgium

     50         50   

Retail Banking Germany

     349         349   

Retail Banking Central Europe

     787         738   

Retail Banking International – Other

     15         15   

Commercial Banking

     24         25   

Insurance Benelux

     49         48   

Insurance Central & Rest of Europe

     116         112   

Insurance Asia/Pacific – South Korea

        192   

Insurance Asia/Pacific – Rest of Asia

        44   

ING Investment Management

        220   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,391         1,794   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      29   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

As at 30 June 2012 goodwill of Insurance Asia/Pacific South Korea, Insurance Asia/Pacific Rest of Asia and part of the ING Investment Management is no longer included above following the classification as held for sale. Reference is made to Note 6 ‘Assets and liabilities held for sale’ and to Note 19 ‘Discontinued operations’.

6 ASSETS AND LIABILITIES HELD FOR SALE

Assets and liabilities held for sale include disposal groups whose carrying amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction rather than through continuing operations. This relates to businesses for which a sale is agreed upon or a sale is highly probable at the balance sheet date but for which the transaction has not yet fully closed. As at 30 June 2012 this relates to ING’s Insurance and Investment Management businesses in Asia (‘Asia’) as disclosed in Note 19 ‘Discontinued operations’. As at 31 December 2011 this related to ING Direct USA. The sale of ING Direct USA to Capital One was closed in February 2012. Reference is made to Note 14 ‘Acquisitions and disposals’.

Assets held for sale

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Cash and balances with central banks

     1,742         4,980   

Amounts due from banks

        314   

Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

     25,142         3   

Available-for-sale investments

     26,845         22,605   

Held-to-maturity investments

        444   

Loans and advances to customers

     2,496         31,805   

Reinsurance contracts

     97      

Investments in associates

     40      

Real estate investments

     88      

Property and equipment

     65         75   

Intangible assets

     458         166   

Deferred acquisition costs

     5,894      

Other assets

     1,009         2,091   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     63,876         62,483   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities held for sale

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Other borrowed funds

     4      

Insurance and investments contracts

     56,825      

Customer deposits and other funds on deposit

        64,103   

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

     1,663      

Other liabilities

     3,067         162   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     61,559         64,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Cumulative other comprehensive income includes EUR 1,592 million (31 December 2011: EUR 244 million) related to Assets and liabilities held for sale.

ING Group is considering other potential divestments, including those that are listed under the European Commission Restructuring Plan in Note 33 ‘Related parties’ in the 2011 ING Group Consolidated Annual Accounts. However, none of these businesses qualify as held for sale as at 30 June 2012 as the potential divestments are not yet available for immediate sale in their present condition and/or a sale is not yet highly probable to occur.

7 FINANCIAL LIABILITIES AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT AND LOSS

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss

 

amounts in millions of euros

   30 June
2012
     31 December
2011
 

Trading liabilities

     100,651         107,682   

Non-trading derivatives

     21,921         22,165   

Designated as at fair value through profit and loss

     13,769         13,021   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     136,341         142,868   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The change in the fair value of financial liabilities designated as at fair value through profit and loss attributable to changes in credit risk in the first half of 2012 includes EUR –306 million (first half of 2011: EUR –9 million; entire year 2011: EUR 377 million) and includes EUR 289 million (31 December 2011: EUR 595 million) on a cumulative basis.

 

30    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

8 INVESTMENT INCOME

Investment income

 

     Banking operations      Insurance operations      Total  
6 month period    1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Income from real estate investments

     12         16         30         27         42         43   

Dividend income

     33         15         140         124         173         139   

Income from investments in debt securities

           2,557         2,412         2,557         2,412   

Income from loans

           746         484         746         484   

Realised gains/losses on disposal of debt securities

     165         54         –35         44         130         98   

Impairments of available-for-sale debt securities

     –9         –222         –27         –393         –36         –615   

Reversals of impairments of available-for-sale debt securities

        43            4            47   

Realised gains/losses on disposal of equity securities

     15         22         203         147         218         169   

Impairments of available-for-sale equity securities

     –12         –14         –57         –24         –69         –38   

Change in fair value of real estate investments

     –4         –19         –37         –1         –41         –20   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     200         –105         3,520         2,824         3,720         2,719   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

In the first half of 2012 impairments include EUR 11 million on Spanish Financial Institutions’ bonds. Reference is made to Note 3 ‘Investments’.

In the first half of 2011 impairments include EUR 490 million (full year 2011: EUR 1,167 million) on subordinated debt from Irish banks and Greek government bonds that were impacted by the restructuring proposals of July 2011. Reference is made to Note 3 ‘Investments’.

A gain of EUR 15 million was recognised in the first quarter of 2012 in ‘Realised gains/losses on disposal of debt securities’ resulting from the exchange of the Greek Government bonds. Reference is made to Note 3 ‘Investments’.

Impairments/reversals of impairments on investments per segment

 

     Impairments      Reversal of impairments  
6 month period    1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011      2012    2011  

Retail Belgium

     –1         –8         

Retail Germany

        –52         

Retail Rest of World

        –151         

Commercial Banking

     –16         –25            43   

Insurance Benelux

     –70         –219         

Insurance CRE

        –120         

Insurance US

     –13         –76            4   

Corporate Line Banking

     –4            

Corporate Line Insurance

     –1         –2         
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 
     –105         –653            47   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

9 OTHER INCOME

Other income

 

     Banking operations      Insurance operations      Total  
6 month period    1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Result on disposal of group companies

     742         42               742         42   

Valuation results on non-trading derivatives

     –889         1,218         –840         –468         –1,729         750   

Net trading income

     649         64         –35         216         614         280   

Result from associates

     10         47         41         108         51         155   

Other income

     –76         159         –13         42         –89         201   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     436         1,530         –847         –102         –411         1,428   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Results on disposal of group companies includes the sale of ING Direct USA. Reference is made to Note 14 ‘Acquisition and disposals’.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      31   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Included in the Valuation results on non-trading derivates are the fair value movements on derivatives used to economically hedge exposures, but for which no hedge accounting is applied. For insurance operations, these derivatives hedge exposures in Insurance contract liabilities. The fair value movements on the derivates are influenced by changes in the market conditions, such as stock prices, interest rates and currency exchange rates. The change in fair value of the derivatives is largely offset by changes in Insurance contract liabilities, which are included in Underwriting expenditure. Reference is made to Note 10 ‘Underwriting expenditure’.

Valuation results on non-trading derivatives are reflected in the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows in the line ‘Result before tax—Adjusted for: other’.

Result from associates

 

     Banking operations      Insurance operations      Total  
6 month period    1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Share of results from associates

     10         61         41         108         51         169   

Impairments

        –14                  –14   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     10         47         41         108         51         155   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

10 UNDERWRITING EXPENDITURE

Underwriting expenditure

 

     6 month period  
     1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011  

Gross underwriting expenditure

     

– before effect of investment result for risk of policyholders

     13,361         12,916   

– effect of investment result for risk of policyholders

     5,437         2,476   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     18,798         15,392   

Investment result for risk of policyholders

     –5,437         –2,476   

Reinsurance recoveries

     –1,049         –831   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Underwriting expenditure

     12,312         12,085   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

32    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Underwriting expenditure

 

     6 month period  
     1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011  

Expenditure from life underwriting

     

Reinsurance and retrocession premiums

     697         635   

Gross benefits

     12,722         11,240   

Reinsurance recoveries

     –1,044         –828   

Change in life insurance provisions for risk of company

     –1,863         –687   

Costs of acquiring insurance business

     400         313   

Other underwriting expenditure

     300         246   

Profit sharing and rebates

     103         142   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     11,315         11,061   

Expenditure from non-life underwriting

     

Reinsurance and retrocession premiums

     29         30   

Gross claims

     545         527   

Reinsurance recoveries

     –4         –4   

Change in provision for unearned premiums

     237         244   

Change in claims provision

     78         12   

Costs of acquiring insurance business

     132         130   

Other underwriting expenditure

     1         –1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,018         938   

Expenditure from investment contracts

     

Costs of acquiring investment contracts

     1         2   

Other changes in investment contract liabilities

     –22         84   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     –21         86   
     12,312         12,085   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

11 INTANGIBLE AMORTISATION AND OTHER IMPAIRMENTS

Intangible amortisation and (reversals of) impairments

 

     Impairment losses      Reversals of impairments      Total  
6 month period    1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Property and equipment

     10         8         –3         –3         7         5   

Property development

     103         101               103         101   

Software and other intangible assets

     1         21               1         21   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(Reversals of) other impairments

     114         130         –3         –3         111         127   

Amortisation of other intangible assets

                 25         27   
              

 

 

    

 

 

 
                 136         154   
              

 

 

    

 

 

 

In the first half of 2012 EUR 103 million impairments are recognised on Property development (Commercial Banking segment) relating to various real estate development projects (including the United Kingdom, Italy and Spain) due to worsening market conditions.

In the first half of 2011 EUR 101 million impairments are recognised on Property development (Commercial Banking segment) of which EUR 59 million is due to the sale or termination of large projects in Germany and the Netherlands and EUR 43 million is based on the reassessment of Spanish real estate development projects and a small part relates to foreclosure property in the United States.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      33   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

12 EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE

Earnings per ordinary share

 

     Amount
(in millions of  euros)
     Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
during the period
(in millions)
     Per ordinary share
(in  euros)
 
     1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

6 month period

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Net result

     1,494         3,521         3,790.7         3,783.4         

Attribution to non-voting equity securities

     –255         –1,260               
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Basic earnings

     1,239         2,261         3,790.7         3,783.4         0.33         0.60   

Dilutive instruments:

                 

Stock option and share plans

           5.4         7.6         
           5.4         7.6         
        

 

 

    

 

 

       

Diluted earnings

     1,239         2,261         3,796.1         3,791.0         0.33         0.60   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Attribution to non-voting equity securities

The attribution to non-voting equity securities represents the amount that would be payable on the non-voting equity securities if and when the entire net result for the period would be distributed as dividend. This amount is only included for the purpose of determining earnings per share under IFRS-IASB and does not represent a payment (neither actual nor proposed) to the holders of the non-voting equity securities.

The cumulative attribution for the first half of 2011 is EUR 260 million, being the coupon payable on the non-voting equity securities if and when the entire net results of the first half year would be distributed as dividend. The total attribution for the first half year of 2011 also includes the premium of EUR 1 billion paid in relation to the repurchase of the EUR 2 billion non-voting equity securities during the period.

Dilutive instruments

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as if the stock options and share plans outstanding at the end of the period had been exercised at the beginning of the period and assuming that the cash received from exercised stock options and share plans is used to buy own shares against the average market price during the period. The net increase in the number of shares resulting from exercising stock options and share plans is added to the average number of shares used for the calculation of diluted earnings per share.

The potential conversion of the non-voting equity securities has an anti-dilutive effect on the earnings per share calculation in 2012 and 2011 (the diluted earnings per share becoming higher or less negative than the basic earnings per share). Therefore, the potential conversion is not taken into account in the calculation of diluted earnings per share for these periods.

Earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations

 

     Amount
(in millions of  euros)
     Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
during the period
(in millions)
     Per ordinary share
(in euros)
 
     1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

6 month period

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Basic earnings

     1,239         2,261         3,790.7         3,783.4         

Less: Net result from discontinued operations

     93         371               
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings from continuing operations

     1,146         1,890         3,790.7         3,783.4         0.31         0.50   

Dilutive instruments:

                 

Stock option and share plans

           5.4         7.6         
        

 

 

    

 

 

       
           5.4         7.6         

Diluted earnings from continuing operations

     1,146         1,890         3,796.1         3,791.0         0.31         0.50   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

34    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Earnings per ordinary share from discontinued operations

 

     Amount
(in millions of  euros)
     Weighted average
number of ordinary
shares outstanding
during the period
(in millions)
     Per ordinary share
(in  euros)
 
     1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June      1 January to 30 June  

6 month period

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Net result from discontinued operations

     273         371               

Net result on classification as discontinued operations

     –180                  
  

 

 

    

 

 

             

Total net result from discontinued operations

     93         371         3,790.7         3,783.4         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

Basic earnings from discontinued operations

     93         371         3,790.7         3,783.4         0.02         0.10   

Dilutive instruments:

                 

Stock option and share plans

           5.4         7.6         
        

 

 

    

 

 

       
           5.4         7.6         

Diluted earnings from discontinued operations

     93         371         3,796.1         3,791.0         0.02         0.10   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

13 SEGMENT REPORTING

a. General

ING Group’s segments relate to the internal segmentation by business lines. As of 2012 the internal management reporting structure for the banking operations was changed in order to improve transparency and to reflect the impact of the divestments of ING Direct USA and ING Real Estate Investment Management. The segments have changed accordingly. The comparatives have been adjusted to reflect the new segment structure for the banking operations. No changes were made to the segments of the insurance operations. ING Group identifies the following segments:

Segments of ING Group

 

Banking

  

Insurance

    
Retail Netherlands    Insurance Benelux   
Retail Belgium    Insurance Central & Rest of Europe (CRE)   
Retail Germany    Insurance United States (US)   
Retail Rest of World    Insurance US Closed Block VA   
Commercial Banking    Insurance Asia/Pacific   
   ING Investment Management (IM)   

As disclosed in Note 19 ‘Discontinued operations’ as of 30 June 2012 the segment Insurance Asia/Pacific ceased to exist.

In 2011, ING Group identified the following segments for banking operations: Retail Netherlands, Retail Belgium, ING Direct, Retail Central Europe, Retail Asia, Commercial Banking (excluding Real Estate), ING Real Estate and Corporate Line Banking.

Retail Banking Germany (previously part of ING Direct) is now a separate segment. The remainder of ING Direct is combined with Retail Central Europe and Retail Asia into one new segment Retail Rest of World. ING Real Estate is included in Commercial Banking.

The Executive Board of ING Group, the Management Board Banking and the Management Board Insurance set the performance targets and approve and monitor the budgets prepared by the business lines. Business lines formulate strategic, commercial and financial policy in conformity with the strategy and performance targets set by the Executive Board, the Management Board Banking and the Management Board Insurance.

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described under ‘Accounting policies for the consolidated annual accounts of ING’ in the 2011 ING Group Consolidated Annual Accounts. Transfer prices for inter-segment transactions are set at arm’s length. Corporate expenses are allocated to business lines based on time spent by head office personnel, the relative number of staff, or on the basis of income, expenses and/or assets of the segment.

ING Group evaluates the results of its segments using a financial performance measure called underlying result. The information presented in this note is in line with the information presented to the Executive and Management Board. Underlying result is defined as result under IFRS-IASB excluding the impact of divestments and special items. Disclosures on comparative periods also reflect the impact of current period’s divestments.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      35   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

The following table specifies the main sources of income of each of the segments:

Specification of the main sources of income of each of the segments

 

Segment

    

Main source of income

Retail Netherlands      Income from retail and private banking activities in the Netherlands, including the SME and mid-corporate segments. The main products offered are current and savings accounts, business lending, mortgages and other consumer lending in the Netherlands.
Retail Belgium      Income from retail and private banking activities in Belgium, including the SME and mid-corporate segments. The main products offered are similar to those in the Netherlands.
Retail Germany      Income from retail and private banking activities in Germany. The main products offered are current and savings accounts, mortgages and other customer lending.
Retail Rest of World      Income from retail banking activities in the rest of the world, including the SME and mid-corporate segments in specific countries. The main products offered are similar to those in the Netherlands.
Commercial Banking      Income from wholesale banking activities (a full range of products is offered from cash management to corporate finance), real estate and lease.
Insurance Benelux      Income from life insurance, non-life insurance and retirement services in the Benelux.
Insurance CRE      Income from life insurance, non-life insurance and retirement services in Central and Rest of Europe.
Insurance US      Income from life insurance and retirement services in the United States.
Insurance US Closed Block VA      Consists of ING’s Closed Block Variable Annuity business in the United States, which has been closed to new business since early 2010 and which is now being managed in run-off.
Insurance Asia/Pacific      Income from life insurance and retirement services in Asia/Pacific.
ING IM      Income from investment management activities.

In addition to these segments, ING Group reconciles the total segment results to the total result of ING Banking and ING Insurance using the Corporate Line Banking and Corporate Line Insurance. The Corporate Line Banking is a reflection of capital management activities and certain expenses that are not allocated to the banking businesses. ING Group applies a system of capital charging for its banking operations in order to create a comparable basis for the results of business units globally, irrespective of the business units’ book equity and the currency they operate in. The Corporate Line Insurance contains items related to capital management, run-off portfolios, Corporate Reinsurance and remaining activities in Latin America.

b. ING Group

Segments ING Group total

 

6 month period              

1 January to 30 June 2012

amounts in millions of euros

   Total
Banking
     Total
Insurance
     Eliminations      Total  

Underlying income

           

– Gross premium income

        10,790            10,790   

– Net interest result—banking operations

     6,005            –34         5,971   

– Commission income

     1,115         673            1,788   

– Total investment and other income

     –108         2,714         –41         2,565   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total underlying income

     7,011         14,178         –75         21,114   

Underlying expenditure

           

– Underwriting expenditure

        12,287            12,287   

– Operating expenses

     4,263         1,642            5,905   

– Other interest expenses

        241         –75         166   

– Additions to loan loss provision

     982               982   

– Other impairments

     125         12            137   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total underlying expenses

     5,370         14,182         –75         19,477   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Underlying result before taxation

     1,641         –4            1,637   

Taxation

     492         –146            345   

Minority interests

     47         14            60   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Underlying net result

     1,103         128            1,231   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

36    ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited


Table of Contents
Report on Form 6-K    LOGO

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

Segments ING Group total

 

6 month period              

1 January to 30 June 2011

amounts in millions of euros

   Total
Banking
     Total
Insurance
     Elimi-
nations
     Total  

Underlying income

           

– Gross premium income

        10,954            10,954   

– Net interest result—banking operations

     6,145            –5         6,140   

– Commission income

     1,176         714            1,890   

– Total investment and other income

     1,230         2,930         –207         3,952   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total underlying income

     8,550         14,598         –213         22,935   

Underlying expenditure

           

– Underwriting expenditure

        12,085            12,085   

– Operating expenses

     4,363         1,517            5,880   

– Other interest expenses

        271         –213         58   

– Additions to loan loss provision

     546               546   

– Other impairments

     112         7            119   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total underlying expenses

     5,022         13,879         –213         18,688   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Underlying result before taxation

     3,528         719            4,247   

Taxation

     897         175            1,072   

Minority interests

     36         9            45   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Underlying net result

     2,594         535            3,130   
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Reconciliation between Underlying and IFRS-IASB income, expenses and net result

 

6 month period                     
1 January to 30 June    Income      Expenses      Net result  

amounts in millions of euros

   2012      2011      2012      2011      2012      2011  

Underlying

     21,114         22,935         19,477         18,688         1,231         3,130   

Divestments

     743         995         18         617         479         247   

Special items

     –4         –33         359         295         –309         –226   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

IFRS-IASB (continuing operations)

     21,852         23,897         19,854         19,600         1,401         3,150   

Discontinued operations

     4,491         4,672         4,113         4,179         273         371   

Net result from classification as discontinued operations

                 –180      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

IFRS-IASB (continuing and discontinued operations)

     26,343         28,569         23,967         23,779         1,494         3,521   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Divestments in the table above in the first half of 2012 reflect mainly the result on the sale of ING Direct USA. Divestments in the first half of 2011 reflect the results on the sale of IIM Philippines, two real estate funds of REIM Australia and Clarion Partners and Pacific Antai Life Insurance Company Ltd as well as the operating results of the in 2011 and 2012 divested units.

Special items in the first half of 2012 include the impact (net of tax) of the settlement with US authorities as disclosed in Note 21 ‘Update on regulatory measures and law enforcement agencies investigations’, costs related to restructuring programmes and separation expenses and an offsetting impact (net of tax) related to the new pension scheme for employees in the Netherlands as disclosed in Note 22 ‘Important events and transactions’. Special items in the first half of 2011 include costs related to the combination of the Dutch retail activities, the Belgium retail transformation, further restructuring at ING Real Estate following the announced sale of ING REIM (reference is made to Note 14 ‘Acquisitions and disposals’), costs related to the separation of Banking and Insurance and restructuring costs.

Reference is made to Note 19 ‘Discontinued operations’ for information on Discontinued operations.

 

ING Group Report on Form 6-K for the period ended 30 June 2012 – Unaudited      37   


Table of Contents
LOGO    Report on Form 6-K

Notes to the condensed consolidated interim accounts continued

 

c. Banking activities

Segments Banking

 

                                                  

6 month period

1 January to 30 June 2012

amounts in millions of euros

   Retail
Netherlands
     Retail
Belgium
     Retail
Germany
     Retail
Rest of
World
     Commercial
Banking